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<document id="9FC68AB3A199717178BFBC5ECE921C61" ID-CLB-Dataset="8977" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4903.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec5ab0d0-05d0-493b-9359-2fbe1265656f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4431228" ID-ZooBank="D8AA9035-EB27-4F50-9246-B5450D71F3E2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610348524692" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Maddocks, Rosalie F." docDate="2021" docId="03F88789846FFFE1FF0C2BBEAE899D79" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4903.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4903 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neonesidea caraionae Maddocks 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="457" masterDocId="FFC1FFF18469FFE7FF9B2B29AF45982C" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic applications of the esophageal flapper valve in the Genus Neonesidea (Bairdioidea, Podocopida, Ostracoda), including descriptions of new and poorly known species from the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="492" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="457" updateTime="1698924119033" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A1BED0F2806AD07C8B46D4B96C36C41D">Taxonomic applications of the esophageal flapper valve in the Genus Neonesidea (Bairdioidea, Podocopida, Ostracoda), including descriptions of new and poorly known species from the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="94952252B052287377A445D99143ACA7">Maddocks, Rosalie F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5FE422108F9428F77F738545899BF35F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="378CCB1C95C209D6F304F05D0D295BBC">
<mods:date id="1838C31C8C54358E29432D555C278836">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="22B2AD029945E7F1CF8501ABD2210C42" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3E16D4CB22E3F48F0E45AF6CE588C176">2021-01-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="82B8A02EE843D160F98240051339E851">4903</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="62A59FC8DCC73D882873700429176E5B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CBE2DC625B5EB8E4742ECB7A7534C4FF" type="CLB-Dataset">8977</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7A813B962FC27CA752C7193730F1480C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4903.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="150AF45FDCA125DCED733D1127909630" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F88789846FFFE1FF0C2BBEAE899D79" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4431240" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176569708" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4431240" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F88789846FFFE1FF0C2BBEAE899D79" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F88789846FFFE1FF0C2BBEAE899D79" lastPageNumber="457" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<subSubSection id="C34B6514846FFFE1FF0C2BBEAEA8989D" box="[151,493,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEE369F846FFFE1FF0C2BBEAEA8989D" blockId="6.[151,493,151,213]" box="[151,493,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<heading id="D0A681F3846FFFE1FF0C2BBEAEA8989D" bold="true" box="[151,493,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FF0C2BBEAEA8989D" bold="true" box="[151,493,151,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1C846FFFE1FF0C2BBEAEE1989D" authority="Maddocks, 2021" authorityName="Maddocks" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,420,151,178]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caraionae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FF0C2BBEAEE1989D" bold="true" box="[151,420,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Neonesidea caraionae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657F6846FFFE1FE302BBEAEA8989D" box="[427,493,151,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6514846FFFE1FF0C2B92AEE798F9" box="[151,418,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE369F846FFFE1FF0C2B92AEE798F9" blockId="6.[151,493,151,213]" box="[151,418,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A1A846FFFE1FF042B92AFBB98F9" box="[159,254,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,187,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[151,1435,181,1846]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. Neonesidea caraionae n. sp. A–K, holotype male specimen 1028M; L–T, paratype male specimen 1029M. A–B, RV and LV exteriors in TL; C–D, hemipenes; E, setulose terminal lobe of hemipenis; F, bifurcate tip of copulatory tube; G, A2 claw; H, VV of plate and bracket; I, posteroventral flange and sensilla of RV; J, posteroventral denticles and terminal spine of LV; K–L, RV and LV exteriors in RL; M, posteroventral marginal denticles and sensilla of LV; N–O, RV and LV exteriors in TL; P, AMS and NPC of LV; Q–T, EV and plate at high and low focus, and details of marginal teeth. Scale bar = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4431234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4431234/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Figure 2</figureCitation>
A–T, Graph 4)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6514846FFFE1FF0C2A2AACC9996D" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE369F846FFFE1FF0C2A2AACC29932" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1366]" box="[151,903,259,286]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FF0C2A2AAE439931" bold="true" box="[151,262,259,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Material.</emphasis>
Two dry male carapaces with fragmentary dry soft parts.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE369F846FFFE1FF5C2A0EACC9996D" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1366]" box="[199,908,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<materialsCitation id="3B393CC2846FFFE1FF5C2A0EACC9996D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3014905301" box="[199,908,295,321]" country="Cuba" location="Male" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FF5C2A0EAE7E996D" bold="true" box="[199,315,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<typeStatus id="54EA883D846FFFE1FF5C2A0EAE73996D" box="[199,310,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="8E8E6044846FFFE1FED92A0EAE39996D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F88789846FFFE1FF0C2BBEAE899D79:8E8E6044846FFFE1FED92A0EAE39996D" box="[322,380,295,321]" country="Cuba" name="Male" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Male</location>
specimen 1028M from slide labeled “
<collectingCountry id="F346760F846FFFE1FCBD2A0EAC21996D" box="[806,868,295,321]" name="Cuba" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Cuba</collectingCountry>
6.”
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6514846FFFE1FF5C2A62AB4C9949" box="[199,1033,331,358]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEE369F846FFFE1FF5C2A62AB4C9949" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1366]" box="[199,1033,331,358]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FF5C2A62AE0B9949" bold="true" box="[199,334,331,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Etymology.</emphasis>
For Dr. Francisca Elena Caraion, who donated the specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6514846FFFE1FF5C2A46AC1A9C3D" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE369F846FFFE1FF5C2A46AFBC99FD" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1366]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FF5C2A46AE1C99A5" bold="true" box="[199,345,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Dimensions.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B393CC2846FFFE1FEFB2A46AF839982" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3014905305" collectionCode="LVL" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54EA883D846FFFE1FEFB2A46AE8D99A5" box="[352,456,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male specimen 1028M,
<collectionCode id="ED40AE5A846FFFE1FD7B2A59AC5699A6" box="[736,787,368,394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">LVL</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CA99B7A846FFFE1FC812A46ACCA99A6" box="[794,911,367,394]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" unit="mm" value="1.21">1.210 mm</quantity>
, LVH
<quantity id="4CA99B7A846FFFE1FC412A46AB0A99A6" box="[986,1103,367,394]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.92" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" unit="mm" value="0.692">0.692 mm</quantity>
, RVH
<quantity id="4CA99B7A846FFFE1FB072A46AA5599A6" box="[1180,1296,367,394]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.197" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" unit="mm" value="1.197">1.197 mm</quantity>
, RVH
<quantity id="4CA99B7A846FFFE1FAC62A46AF839982" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.46" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" unit="mm" value="0.646">0.646 mm</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B393CC2846FFFE1FF4A2ABDAFB099FD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3014905309" collectionCode="LVL" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54EA883D846FFFE1FF4A2ABDAE769982" box="[209,307,404,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
male specimen 1029M,
<collectionCode id="ED40AE5A846FFFE1FDD22ABDAD399982" box="[585,636,404,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">LVL</collectionCode>
<quantity id="4CA99B7A846FFFE1FD182ABAADB29982" box="[643,759,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.186" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" unit="mm" value="1.186">1.186 mm</quantity>
, LVH
<quantity id="4CA99B7A846FFFE1FCD92ABAACF39982" box="[834,950,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.949999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" unit="mm" value="0.695">0.695 mm</quantity>
, RVL
<quantity id="4CA99B7A846FFFE1FC652ABAAB369982" box="[1022,1139,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.182" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" unit="mm" value="1.182">1.182 mm</quantity>
, RVH
<quantity id="4CA99B7A846FFFE1FB242ABAAA719982" box="[1215,1332,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.54" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" unit="mm" value="0.654">0.654 mm</quantity>
. See also Graph 4
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE369F846FFFE1FF5C2AF2AB129AE2" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1366]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FF5C2AF2AE1C99D9" bold="true" box="[199,345,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Description.</emphasis>
The carapace is large, smooth, translucent white; elongate-ovate in lateral view, with somewhat marked anterodorsal and posterodorsal angles and flared caudate posterior angle; streamlined in dorsal view, with greatest height and greatest thickness located slightly anterior to mid-length. The LV has numerous small posteroventral marginal denticles and a short, slender, posterior spine. The patch pattern consists of a large, diamondshaped median spot, with a circular spot at the posterodorsal angle, and smaller spots at the anterodorsal and posterior angles. The valves are coarsely hirsute, with thick, short, simple sensilla. A row of plumose setae is located above the posterior angle, as usual, but the cross-barbs are relatively short and sparse.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE369F846FFFE1FF5C29FEAC999B89" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1366]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">The antenna ends in a short, slender claw with a rather elongate bifid hook. The hemipenis is subcircular with a broad median segment. The terminal segment is a thin, subcircular lamella, with a textureless surface except for a few tiny setules along the edge. The hemipenis carries an extraordinarily long copulatory tube, three to four times as long as the median segment of the capsule. In both specimens it arises near the middle of the median segment and is unconfined throughout its length. It tapers continuously, is reflexed at about half-length, and may be coiled near the end. At its very tip, the tube bifurcates into two short, curved branches.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE369F846FFFE1FF5C2886AC1A9C3D" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1366]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">The plate of the esophageal valve has a distinct medial gap with a large conical tooth on either side, followed by a row of about five smaller teeth of more or less diminishing sizes, with rounded-conical shapes in a somewhat irregular array, and a more prominent, multilobate corner tooth.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6514846FFFE1FF5C2F32AE939D21" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEE369F846FFFE1FF5C2F32AE939D21" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1366]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FF5C2F32AE7E9C19" bold="true" box="[199,315,1051,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is distinctly larger than
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1C846FFFE1FD7E2F35ACCD9C19" baseAuthorityName="Brady" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[741,904,1051,1077]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FD7E2F35ACCD9C19" box="[741,904,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">N. longisetosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which it closely resembles in carapace shape. The carapace proportions are slightly more high-arched, and the anterodorsal and posterodorsal angles are more pronounced in lateral outline. The esophageal plate is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1C846FFFE1FC202F4DAB199C51" baseAuthorityName="Brady" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[955,1116,1123,1149]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FC202F4DAB199C51" box="[955,1116,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">N. longisetosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with large medial teeth followed by a series of small lateral teeth, but their arrangement is less regular and symmetrical than in
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FB6D2FA1AAD89C8D" box="[1270,1437,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1C846FFFE1FB6D2FA1AADC9C8D" baseAuthorityName="Brady" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1270,1433,1159,1185]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">N. longisetosa</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The compact architecture of the hemipenis is unusual, the discoidal terminal appendage is perhaps unique, and the copulatory tube is exceptionally long. In details of the hemipenis, there are no similarities between
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FA992FF9AE7D9D21" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1C846FFFE1FA992FF9AADD9CC5" authorityName="Maddocks" authorityYear="2021" box="[1282,1432,1232,1257]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caraionae">N. caraionae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1C846FFFE1FF0C2FDDAE7D9D21" baseAuthorityName="Brady" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[151,312,1267,1293]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">N. longisetosa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FEF52FDDAE939D21" box="[366,470,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1C846FFFE1FEF52FDDAE969D21" baseAuthorityName="Benson and Coleman" baseAuthorityYear="1963" box="[366,467,1267,1293]" class="Ostracoda" family="Bairdiidae" genus="Neonesidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podocopida" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerda">N. gerda</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6514846FFFE1FF5C2E3EAE899D79" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEE369F846FFFE1FF5C2E3EAE899D79" blockId="6.[151,1437,259,1366]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="B925EA8D846FFFE1FF5C2E3EAE249D1D" bold="true" box="[199,353,1303,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F346760F846FFFE1FEF32E3EAEE29D1D" box="[360,423,1303,1329]" name="Cuba" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Cuba</collectingCountry>
. The sample was probably collected in shallow coastal waters, but details of the sampling locality were not furnished.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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