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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.570.2.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7256508" approvalRequired="7" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="3" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="3" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1666856793734" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vázquez-García, J. Antonio, Kelly, Daniel L., Mejía-Valdivieso, Darío A., Morales, Wilson, Dahua-Machoa, Alex, Vega-Rodríguez, Hermes, Peña, Alondra Salomé Ortega, Padilla-Lepe, Jesús &amp; Muñiz-Castro, Miguel Á." docDate="2022" docId="03EB5C1EDF7CFFEB98913257FBF5EFAE" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.570.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 570 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.570.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Magnolia celaquensis A. Vazquez &amp; H. Vega 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="FFD22466DF7AFFE19819366AFFFFEE1A" masterDocTitle="Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) in Honduras: a synopsis with six new taxa" masterLastPageNumber="149" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1666857384227" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title>Magnolia (Magnoliaceae) in Honduras: a synopsis with six new taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Vázquez-García, J. Antonio</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-8393-5906</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Botánica (Herbario IBUG), Departamento de Botánica y Zoología, Universidad de Guadalajara-CUCBA, Ramón Padilla 2100, Las Agujas, Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, México &amp; talaumaofeliae @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8393 - 5906</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kelly, Daniel L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-2241-0556</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, School of Natural Sciences, Trinity College, University of Dublin, Dublin 2, DO 2 XR 15, Ireland &amp; DKELLY @ tcd. ie; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2241 - 0556</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mejía-Valdivieso, Darío A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-7504-9907</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Independent researcher, Celaque Asesores S. de R. L. de C. V., Siguatepeque, Comayagua, Honduras &amp; celaqueasesores @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7504 - 9907</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">celaqueasesores@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Morales, Wilson</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-0744-941X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Coordinación de Manejo Forestal Región Forestal Noroccidente del Instituto Nacional de Conservación y Desarrollo Forestal, Áreas Protegidas y Vida Silvestre (ICF), Honduras &amp; wilson 1973 morales @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0744 - 941 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wilson1973morales@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Dahua-Machoa, Alex</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-3297-8316</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Botánica (Herbario IBUG), Departamento de Botánica y Zoología, Universidad de Guadalajara-CUCBA, Ramón Padilla 2100, Las Agujas, Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, México &amp; alex _ dahua @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3297 - 8316</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">alex_dahua@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Vega-Rodríguez, Hermes</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-9843-0639</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Mancomunidad de Municipios del Parque Nacional Montaña de Celaque, Lempira, Honduras &amp; hermes. vega 88 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9843 - 0639</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">hermes.vega88@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Peña, Alondra Salomé Ortega</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-7007-019X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Botánica (Herbario IBUG), Departamento de Botánica y Zoología, Universidad de Guadalajara-CUCBA, Ramón Padilla 2100, Las Agujas, Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, México &amp; 4.08. ortega. alondra. 210696 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7007 - 019 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">4.08.ortega.alondra.210696@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Padilla-Lepe, Jesús</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-7165-8040</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Botánica (Herbario IBUG), Departamento de Botánica y Zoología, Universidad de Guadalajara-CUCBA, Ramón Padilla 2100, Las Agujas, Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, México &amp; ludtita @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7165 - 8040</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ludtita@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Muñiz-Castro, Miguel Á.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9127-057X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Botánica (Herbario IBUG), Departamento de Botánica y Zoología, Universidad de Guadalajara-CUCBA, Ramón Padilla 2100, Las Agujas, Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, México &amp; miguel. muniz @ academicos. udg. mx; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9127 - 057 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">miguel.muniz@academicos.udg.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2022-10-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>570</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:start>109</mods:start>
<mods:end>149</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.570.2.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.570.2.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7256508</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName authority="A.Vazquez &amp; H.Vega" authorityName="A. Vazquez &amp; H. Vega" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,641,1085,1112]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="celaquensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,389,1085,1112]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Magnolia celaquensis</emphasis>
A.Vázquez &amp; H.Vega
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis box="[652,737,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[652,737,1087,1112]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[752,858,1086,1112]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="7.[136,229,1927,1949]" captionStartId-1="8.[136,229,1927,1949]" captionStartId-2="9.[136,229,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,190,1903]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,190,1903]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,190,1903]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@7.[151,1435,190,1903]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@8.[151,1435,190,1903]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@9.[151,1435,190,1903]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Magnolia montebelloensis (AC):A. Wavy leaves.B. Flowers with short peduncle.C.Developing fruit. Magnolia celaquensis (DF): D. concave leaves with a slight translucent margin. E. Flowers with long stalks. F. Developing fruit. Photographs: AC by A. Vázquez, DF by S. Morales." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Magnolia montebelloensis (AB): A. Fruit with basal carpels shorter than half of the fruit length. B. Spathaceous bract and peduncle fully covered by long whitish hairs. Magnolia celaquensis (CD): Fruit with basal carpels longer than half of the fruit length. D. Spathaceous bract and peduncle are still visible, despite the reddish yellow hairs. Photographs AB by A. Vázquez, CD by H. Vega." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Magnolia montebelloensis (AB): A. Flower with scarlet-red staminophore. B. Fruit, follicles with curved beaks and seeds. Magnolia celaquensis (CD): C. Flower with wine-red staminophore. D. Fruit, flattened seeds and follicle beaks twisted and curled. Photographs AB by A. Vázquez, CD by S. Morales." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7256520" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7256522" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7256526" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7256520/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7256522/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7256526/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Figs. 46</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1122,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
Type:—
<collectingCountry box="[227,387,1122,1148]" name="Honduras" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
. Depto.
<collectingRegion box="[486,585,1123,1150]" country="Honduras" name="Copan" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">COPÁN</collectingRegion>
: Cuchilla del Águila, Corquín, Zona de amortiguamiento [buffer zone] del Parque Nacional
<taxonomicName authority="de Celaque, 1544" authorityName="de Celaque" authorityYear="1544" box="[330,635,1158,1185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Aiouea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montana">
Montaña de Celaque,
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</taxonomicName>
m,
<geoCoordinate box="[679,862,1158,1184]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" precision="1" seconds="32.92" value="14.542479">14°3232.92” N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[874,1056,1158,1184]" degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" precision="1" seconds="20.91" value="88.80581">88°4820.91” O</geoCoordinate>
,
<date box="[1069,1201,1158,1185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" value="2022-07-25">25 Jul 2022</date>
(fl),
<taxonomicName authority=", Morales &amp; Ventura 2255" authorityName=", Morales &amp; Ventura" authorityYear="2255" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Vega" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Vega, Morales &amp; Ventura 2255</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus box="[301,405,1194,1220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode box="[415,478,1194,1220]" country="Honduras" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15560" name="Escuela Agrícola Panamericana" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" type="Herbarium">EAP</collectionCode>
!: isotypes: MO!, IBUG!, MAPANCE!,
<collectionCode box="[916,980,1194,1220]" country="Ireland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14233" name="Trinity College" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" type="Herbarium">TCD</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode box="[995,1075,1194,1220]" country="Honduras" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15177" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15177" name="Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" type="Herbarium">TEFH</collectionCode>
!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1122,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Vazquez &amp; H. Vega" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,435,1230,1256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="celaquensis">
<emphasis box="[189,435,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">Magnolia celaquensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName box="[576,792,1230,1256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montebelloensis">
<emphasis box="[576,792,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">M. montebelloensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in terms of flower shape and size of leaves and flowers, but it differs in having adaxially concave glabrous leaves with straight margins vs. adaxially convex and abaxially pubescent along the midvein with undulate margins; longer peduncles, 3.33.9 vs. 1.52.0 cm; peduncles fully hidden by dense felty pubescence vs. visible despite pubescence; spathaceous bract fully covered with longer and pale yellowish hairs vs. still visible through dense reddish hairs; gynoecium narrowly ellipsoid vs. ovoid; basal follicles of developing fruit longer than half the gynoecium length vs. shorter than half the gynoecium length; stigmas longer and mostly curled vs. shorter and mostly curved; follicles with longer, curled beaks vs. shorter curved; seeds mostly disk-like vs. ovoid to prismatic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,1122,2012]" pageId="6" pageNumber="115">
Trees
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tall;
<quantity box="[416,485,1518,1544]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="77.0">77 cm</quantity>
dbh. Perular scale 17.019.0 × 4.0
<quantity box="[894,981,1518,1544]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
, green, pubescent apically. Stipules 10.0 11.0 ×
<quantity box="[215,344,1554,1580]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.70.9 cm</quantity>
, brownish to reddish at maturity, free from petiole, pubescent. Leaves petiolate, 2.02.8 ×
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.20.3 cm</quantity>
, without a stipular scar, stout, pubescent, laminas 12.016.9 ×
<quantity box="[901,1032,1590,1616]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.6" valueMin="4.9">4.96.6 cm</quantity>
, oblanceolate, the midvein adaxially sunken and abaxially prominent, densely golden hairy, secondary veins adaxially inconspicuous, peduncles 3.33.9 ×
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, glabrous. Flower bud broadly ellipsoid 5.96.1 ×
<quantity box="[825,952,1662,1688]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.15" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" unit="cm" value="4.15" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="4.1">4.14.2 cm</quantity>
, acute apically, truncate basally, spathaceous bracts 2, 2.63.9 × 2.0
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, broadly ellipsoid, densely covered with reddish brown hairs, sepals 3, creamy white, (5.0)6.06.1 × 2.93.0 cm, cochleate, obtuse apically, base truncate,
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wide, outer petals 3, creamy white, 5.75.9 ×
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, broadly and deeply cochleate, revolute, wider in the upper third, gradually narrowing toward the claw, slightly apiculate apically, base truncate,
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wide, inner petals 3, creamy white, 3.84.2 ×
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, broadly and deeply cochleate and revolute, wider in the upper third, gradually narrowing toward the claw, slightly apiculate apically, base truncate,
<quantity box="[502,637,1878,1905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="115" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="2.5">2.53.8 mm</quantity>
wide, gynoecium narrowly ellipsoid, yellowish green at first, the stigmas curled, brownish orange, carpels 2025, glabrous, green, stamens 8088 on a wine-red staminal axis. Fruit 6.06.3 ×
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, oblongoid, follicles 2.43.0 × 9.010.0 cm, broadly open, beaks curled, twisted, dorsally rugose, turning from green to blackish, seeds flattened, disk-like, red-pinkish.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7256520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7256520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7256520/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" startId="7.[136,229,1927,1949]" targetBox="[151,1435,190,1903]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph blockId="7.[136,1452,1927,2022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,252,1927,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[256,509,1928,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montebelloensis">
<emphasis box="[256,509,1928,1949]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Magnolia montebelloensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(AC):A. Wavy leaves. B. Flowers with short peduncle. C. Developing fruit.
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Vazquez &amp; H. Vega" authorityYear="2022" box="[1242,1451,1928,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="7" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="celaquensis">
<emphasis box="[1242,1451,1928,1949]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="116">Magnolia celaquensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(DF): D. concave leaves with a slight translucent margin. E. Flowers with long stalks. F. Developing fruit. Photographs: AC by A. Vázquez, DF by S. Morales.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7256522" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7256522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7256522/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" startId="8.[136,229,1927,1949]" targetBox="[151,1435,190,1903]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph blockId="8.[136,1452,1927,2022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,254,1927,1949]" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[261,516,1928,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montebelloensis">
<emphasis box="[261,516,1928,1949]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Magnolia montebelloensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(AB): A. Fruit with basal carpels shorter than half of the fruit length. B. Spathaceous bract and peduncle fully covered by long whitish hairs.
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Vazquez &amp; H. Vega" authorityYear="2022" box="[573,784,1964,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="8" pageNumber="117" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="celaquensis">
<emphasis box="[573,784,1964,1985]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="117">Magnolia celaquensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CD): Fruit with basal carpels longer than half of the fruit length. D. Spathaceous bract and peduncle are still visible, despite the reddish yellow hairs. Photographs AB by A. Vázquez, CD by H. Vega.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7256526" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7256526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7256526/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" startId="9.[136,229,1927,1949]" targetBox="[151,1435,190,1903]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1452,1927,2022]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,254,1927,1949]" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[260,515,1928,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montebelloensis">
<emphasis box="[260,515,1928,1949]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Magnolia montebelloensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(AB): A. Flower with scarlet-red staminophore. B. Fruit, follicles with curved beaks and seeds.
<taxonomicName authorityName="A. Vazquez &amp; H. Vega" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,350,1964,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Magnoliaceae" genus="Magnolia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="9" pageNumber="118" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="celaquensis">
<emphasis box="[136,350,1964,1985]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="118">Magnolia celaquensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(CD): C. Flower with wine-red staminophore. D. Fruit, flattened seeds and follicle beaks twisted and curled. Photographs AB by A. Vázquez, CD by S. Morales.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="10.[136,1452,158,436]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,509,158,184]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Habitat and phenology:—</emphasis>
Known from the
<typeStatus box="[714,762,159,185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">type</typeStatus>
locality in mixed tropical montane cloud forests,
<quantity box="[1355,1447,158,185]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.544" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="1544.0">1544 m</quantity>
, including
<taxonomicName box="[253,443,194,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Altingiaceae" genus="Liquidambar" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[253,399,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Liquidambar</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[459,567,195,221]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[459,523,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Pinus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[583,730,195,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Actinidiaceae" genus="Saurauia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[583,686,195,221]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Saurauia</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[746,887,195,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Cupania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[746,842,195,221]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Cupania</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[903,1123,194,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Trichospermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[903,1079,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Trichospermum</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1139,1246,195,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[1139,1201,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Piper</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[1262,1358,195,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[1262,1313,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Inga</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Persea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schiedeana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Persea schiedeana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[280,488,231,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Persea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="americana">
<emphasis box="[280,488,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Persea americana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[506,634,230,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clethraceae" genus="Clethra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[506,592,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Clethra</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[696,814,231,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hypericaceae" genus="Vismia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[696,772,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Vismia</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[833,904,230,256]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1119,1141]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1092]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[151,1436,187,1092]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Geographic distribution of Honduran Magnoliaceae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7256512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7256512/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
; Table 2). Flowering July, fruiting September October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="119" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="10.[136,1452,158,436]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,581,302,328]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Etymology and ethnobotany:—</emphasis>
Dedicated to Parque Nacional
<taxonomicName authority="de Celaque." authorityName="de Celaque." box="[957,1213,302,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Aiouea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="10" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montana">Montaña de Celaque.</taxonomicName>
The local name is
<emphasis box="[136,247,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">yaroconte</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[136,1452,158,436]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,426,374,400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Conservation status</emphasis>
:—Known only from two trees at the
<typeStatus box="[843,891,375,401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="119">type</typeStatus>
locality. Given its narrow distribution, the species should be considered critically endangered (IUCN criterion B1ab(iii)) (
<tableCitation box="[933,1017,410,436]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,224,159,183]" captionText="TABLE 1. Conservation assessment of the ten Honduran Magnolia species. Supplemented and updated from Vázquez- García et al. (2012b, 2013a, 2013d) and Rivers et al. (2016). HND= Honduras, GTM= Guatemala, SLV= El Salvador, NIC= Nicaragua, PAN= Panamá." pageId="10" pageNumber="119">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>