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<document id="6CAE69794E0830B8656E2D78A2C71D6C" ID-CLB-Dataset="26634" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4612.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a34f4a4a-d0b1-4467-ac30-4c080def443c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3235170" ID-ZooBank="029357AD-3954-458B-BE34-B1CB7744AF5D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1559194388936" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Łagowska, Bożena &amp; Hodgson, Chris J." docDate="2019" docId="03EA87FAFF90FFB22DB9FA46FCEAF873" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4612.3.4.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4612 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Coccus giliomeei Łagowska &amp; Hodgson 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="375" masterDocId="FFD3FF82FF91FFB02D2EFFEFFFC9FFAC" masterDocTitle="On some new and old soft scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) from Africa, with description of a new Coccus species and introduction of a new genus" masterLastPageNumber="386" masterPageNumber="373" pageNumber="374" updateTime="1698732346741" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="FC5A1B0366065F648200EE1F0B9EDB04" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D81FF2DB57FA53DE863478F351B228E8">
<mods:title id="0B2B0D757384C7F0ABFAC50462468B3E">On some new and old soft scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Coccidae) from Africa, with description of a new Coccus species and introduction of a new genus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5CD538FF7FE7FC79114CE1718651CC54" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5A8BC7290FEDF3F8D173239F591D3363">
<mods:roleTerm id="1F1F08C92B7583AB41B620C871D7AD0D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D75AA5E8698A53BA25FCEDA650A0D333">Łagowska, Bożena</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5703F72B3B4EC310F933F541D91121FC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8CC07FB4352DC7E7547316174529D00D">
<mods:roleTerm id="467FA8D7990D522A17489B2A0523B053">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="834BEB4E4184692A328114B771B13BEB">Hodgson, Chris J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="82BFA3CE533A3A51DE7A0A888F8B62FF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="DD7DEB15C70292C494CD003C64610B9C" type="host">
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<mods:title id="76D05B52C156F91ED8ECBE15A2029546">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3A17EAF0021B71AF0C166780A6C30E07">
<mods:date id="8A2DC4E5DF83D568F9F3F8DA3532F02A">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3FA7665CD186CF8A206DE90AA760F704" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="24D97557D77B6F3744CFCE5AC67A0EAC">2019-05-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4E0581F71D535937379FC449D5549FE7" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6AD0FD4C2A5E8D28014566571A30ABA2">4612</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F19C765FA6429589A4AFE2DA113263E1">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="75BFADE7B407394B35D3D2A3BB54DAD7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A7B5E1CF8CD6AC7F555765AEAC8D919E" type="CLB-Dataset">26634</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="65B1FC781529F9D5A66A5B92F0E94309" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4612.3.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8A60280BA6FFEFFCA9040BBBCB3B43CD" type="GBIF-Dataset">a34f4a4a-d0b1-4467-ac30-4c080def443c</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9E82EBCDC06E108CFD0AD885B3F1927C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1FD1A86027DB67C1E750893DC255F477" type="Zenodo-Dep">3235170</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AFBAA2B218ED728C9D4D0BACCFBD32CD" type="ZooBank">029357AD-3954-458B-BE34-B1CB7744AF5D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03EA87FAFF90FFB22DB9FA46FCEAF873" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157322197" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87FAFF90FFB22DB9FA46FCEAF873" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87FAFF90FFB22DB9FA46FCEAF873" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="375" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">
<subSubSection id="C3596567FF90FFB12DB9FA46FD02FA6F" box="[151,715,1449,1476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFC36ECFF90FFB12DB9FA46FD02FA6F" blockId="1.[151,715,1449,1476]" box="[151,715,1449,1476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">
<heading id="D0B48180FF90FFB12DB9FA46FD02FA6F" bold="true" box="[151,715,1449,1476]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12DB9FA46FD02FA6F" bold="true" box="[151,715,1449,1476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF90FFB12DB9FA46FD4BFA6F" authority="Lagowska &amp; Hodgson" authorityName="Łagowska &amp; Hodgson" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,642,1449,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giliomeei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12DB9FA46FEAFFA68" bold="true" box="[151,358,1449,1476]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">Coccus giliomeei</emphasis>
Łagowska &amp; Hodgson
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2045785FF90FFB12FA7FA46FD02FA6F" box="[649,715,1449,1475]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3596567FF90FFB22DB9FA1FFCCDFE27" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="375" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFC36ECFF90FFB12DB9FA1FFDA6F96C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1520,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12DB9FA1FFE48F9A7" bold="true" box="[151,385,1520,1547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CB1FF90FFB12CA9FA1EFA99F9F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2397873647" collectingDate="2002-12-01" collectionCode="MPU" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.35" longitude="30.016666" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" stateProvince="Mpumalanga Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12CA9FA1EFD32F9A7" bold="true" box="[391,763,1520,1547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">
<typeStatus id="54F8884EFF90FFB12CA9FA1EFE3DF9A7" box="[391,500,1521,1547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF90FFB12CD5FA1FFDDBF9A7" box="[507,530,1520,1547]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="F354767CFF90FFB12F0EFA1FFD3EF9A7" box="[544,759,1520,1547]" name="South Africa" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
,
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="4987F80EFF90FFB12E2CFA1EFBC8F9A7" box="[770,1025,1521,1547]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">Mpumalanga Province</collectingRegion>
(
<collectionCode id="ED52AE29FF90FFB1293EFA1EFB9DF9A7" box="[1040,1108,1521,1547]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15519" name="Université Montpellier 2" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="Herbarium">MPU</collectionCode>
): right label: HC 6963/ South Africa /MPU, Houtenbek Farm/ NW of Dullstroom/ Boskrans Dam,
<geoCoordinate id="EE77502BFF90FFB12E8FF9FBFC31F983" box="[929,1016,1556,1583]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" precision="925" value="-25.35">
25
<superScript id="7C369BA4FF90FFB12E93F9FBFC0CF98E" attach="none" box="[957,965,1556,1570]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">o</superScript>
21
<superScript id="7C369BA4FF90FFB12ECFF9FBFC2CF98E" attach="left" box="[993,997,1556,1570]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">’</superScript>
S
</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE77502BFF90FFB12927F9FAFBA0F983" box="[1033,1129,1556,1583]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" precision="925" value="30.016666">
30
<superScript id="7C369BA4FF90FFB1290BF9FBFBE4F98E" attach="none" box="[1061,1069,1556,1570]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">o</superScript>
01’ E
</geoCoordinate>
<date id="FFFD102CFF90FFB1295FF9FAFB28F983" box="[1137,1249,1557,1583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" value="2002-12-01">1.xii.2002</date>
/ I.M. Millar/ on
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF90FFB12DB9F9D6FE50F9FF" box="[151,409,1593,1619]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Gymnosporia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buxifolia">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12DB9F9D6FE50F9FF" box="[151,409,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">Gymnosporia buxifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/; left label:
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12F30F9D6FD29F9FF" box="[542,736,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF90FFB12F30F9D6FDA4F9FF" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[542,621,1593,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Coccus</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF90FFB12F54F9D6FD29F9FF" authorityName="Łagowska &amp; Hodgson" authorityYear="2019" box="[634,736,1593,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giliomeei">giliomeei</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
/Łagowska &amp; Hodgson/
<typeStatus id="54F8884EFF90FFB12EDBF9D6FB94F9FF" box="[1013,1117,1593,1619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF90FFB1294DF9D6FBB3F9FF" box="[1123,1146,1593,1619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
: 1/
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF90FFB129B6F9D6FB2BF9FF" box="[1176,1250,1593,1619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="adult">1adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF90FFB129C9F9D6FB35F9FF" box="[1255,1276,1593,1619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(good)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B2B3CB1FF90FFB12877F9D6FDA6F96C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2397873646" collectingDate="2002-12-01" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.35" longitude="30.016666" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" stateProvince="Mpumalanga Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54F8884EFF90FFB12877F9D6FF03F9DB" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12877F9D6FF03F9DB" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">Paratype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF90FFB12DFCF9B2FECCF9DB" box="[210,261,1629,1655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="female">♀ ♀</specimenCount>
: right label: HC 6963/ South Africa /MPU, Houtenbek Farm/ NW of Dullstroom/ Boskrans Dam,
<geoCoordinate id="EE77502BFF90FFB12876F9B3FF6CF937" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" precision="925" value="-25.35">
25
<superScript id="7C369BA4FF90FFB1285AF9B3FAB5F9C6" attach="none" box="[1396,1404,1628,1642]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">o</superScript>
21
<superScript id="7C369BA4FF90FFB128B6F9B3FA55F9C6" attach="none" box="[1432,1436,1628,1642]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">’</superScript>
S
</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE77502BFF90FFB12D9AF96EFEDAF937" box="[180,275,1664,1691]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" precision="925" value="30.016666">
30
<superScript id="7C369BA4FF90FFB12DFEF96FFF11F922" attach="none" box="[208,216,1664,1678]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">o</superScript>
01’ E
</geoCoordinate>
<date id="FFFD102CFF90FFB12C37F96EFE40F937" box="[281,393,1665,1691]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" value="2002-12-01">1.xii.2002</date>
/ I.M. Millar/ on
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF90FFB12F6AF96EFC8FF937" box="[580,838,1665,1691]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Celastraceae" genus="Gymnosporia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buxifolia">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12F6AF96EFC8FF937" box="[580,838,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">Gymnosporia buxifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/; left label:
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12EE5F96EFB44F937" box="[971,1165,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF90FFB12EE5F96EFBD3F937" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[971,1050,1665,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Coccus</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF90FFB12909F96EFB44F937" authorityName="Łagowska &amp; Hodgson" authorityYear="2019" box="[1063,1165,1665,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giliomeei">giliomeei</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
/Łagowska &amp; Hodgson/
<typeStatus id="54F8884EFF90FFB12DB9F94AFF30F913" box="[151,249,1701,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF90FFB12C2EF94AFEE5F913" box="[256,300,1701,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
: 4 slides/
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF90FFB12CB3F94BFE23F913" box="[413,490,1700,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="adult">5 adult</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF90FFB12CDFF94AFDD2F913" box="[497,539,1701,1727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
(good)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36ECFF90FFB12F5EF94AFDBDF96C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1520,2015]" box="[624,628,1701,1728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36ECFF90FFB12DE9F927FB08F94F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1520,2015]" box="[199,1217,1736,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12DE9F927FEABF94F" bold="true" box="[199,354,1736,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">Adult female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13782A69FF90FFB12C5FF926FE7AF94F" box="[369,435,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,2016,2041]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,247,1967]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,242,1977]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Coccus giliomeei Łagowska &amp; Hodgson, sp. n. Adult female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3235172/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Described from the
<typeStatus id="54F8884EFF90FFB12F84F926FCC5F94F" box="[682,780,1737,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF90FFB12E6DF926FC0FF94F" box="[835,966,1737,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">4 paratypes</specimenCount>
, all in good condition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36ECFF90FFB12DE9F902FDE5F8AB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1520,2015]" box="[199,556,1772,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12DE9F902FE08F8AB" bold="true" box="[199,449,1772,1799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">Unmounted material</emphasis>
not seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36ECFF90FFB12DE9F8FFFCD2F8E3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1520,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12DE9F8FFFE22F887" bold="true" box="[199,491,1808,1835]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">Slide-mounted material.</emphasis>
Body oval to elongate oval,
<quantity id="4CBB9B09FF90FFB12E13F8FEFC0FF887" box="[829,966,1809,1835]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.9 mm</quantity>
long, 1.6–2.0 mm wide. Stigmatic clefts slightly indented; anal cleft about 1/5th total body length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36ECFF90FFB22DE9F8B6FCCDFE27" blockId="1.[151,1437,1520,2015]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,153,2015]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="375" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF90FFB12DE9F8B6FEE6F8DF" bold="true" box="[199,303,1881,1907]" pageId="1" pageNumber="374">Dorsum.</emphasis>
Derm membranous, at least when young, with cell-like areolations throughout, densest on mid-dorsum, each areolation irregular in shape, with 1 dorsal microduct. Dorsal setae spinose and rather bluntly pointed, relatively short, each 9–11 μm long, sparsely distributed throughout. Preopercular pores small, each about 4 μm wide, present in a linear group of 4–6 pores in front of anal plates and extending anteriorly to about abdominal seg- ment
<collectionCode id="ED52AE29FF93FFB22DF8FF76FF3CFF1F" box="[214,245,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">III</collectionCode>
. Dorsal microducts more or less of
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF93FFB22FAFFF76FD1CFF1F" box="[641,725,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" type="generic" typeStatus="types">2 types</specimenCount>
: (i) an oval microduct, each 1.7-2.0 μm wide, appearing bilocu- lar, present in each areolation and (ii) a slightly larger and rounder microduct, each
<quantity id="4CBB9B09FF93FFB22964FF53FB05FF7B" box="[1098,1228,188,215]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 µm</quantity>
wide, present in a sparse submarginal band just dorsad to marginal setae. Dorsal simple pores not noted. Dorsal tubular ducts, dorsal tubercles and pocket-like sclerotizations absent. Anal plates together quadrate, with rounded outer angles, each 140–160 μm long, combined width 150–180 μm, each plate with 1 apical seta, 3 or 4 subapical setae and a subdiscal seta. Anogenital fold with 3 pairs of long setae on anterior margin and 2 pairs on each lateral margin. Anal ring well developed, with 4 pairs of setae. Eyespots not detected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3596567FF93FFB22DE9FE7BFAC5FAA3" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFC36ECFF93FFB22DE9FE7BFB32FDB7" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22DE9FE7BFEE1FE03" bold="true" box="[199,296,404,431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">Margin.</emphasis>
Marginal setae strongly setose, straight or slightly curved, each seta 51–81 μm long, abundant, with 46–57 setae between anterior stigmatic clefts; 15–17 setae on each side between stigmatic areas, and 37–44 setae on each side of abdomen. Stigmatic clefts shallow, each with 3 stigmatic spines, each spine with parallel sides and rather rounded apex; length of each median spine 50–60 μm long, each lateral spine 30–40 μm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36ECFF93FFB22DE9FDCAFAC5FAA3" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22DE9FDCAFED5FD93" bold="true" box="[199,284,549,575]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">Venter.</emphasis>
Derm entirely membranous. Spiracular disc-pores, each about 4 μm wide, mainly with 5 loculi, present in bands 1–2 pores wide between margin and each spiracle, with 22–26 pores in each anterior band and
<quantity id="4CBB9B09FF93FFB22816FDA6FA55FDCF" box="[1336,1436,585,611]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" metricValueMax="8.128" metricValueMin="7.112" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" unit="in" value="30.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="28.0">28–32 in</quantity>
each posterior band, plus 6–13 pores extending more medially near each mesocoxa. Multilocular disc-pores each about
<quantity id="4CBB9B09FF93FFB22DF2FD7EFEDEFD07" box="[220,279,657,683]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 µm</quantity>
wide; present across all abdominal segments and sporadically (on 1 out of
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF93FFB22975FD7FFB2CFD00" box="[1115,1253,656,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
) on metathorax; those in segment VII with mainly 10 loculi; those situated more anteriorly almost always with fewer loculi, generally 6–8; distributed as follows: with 9–13 on either side of anal cleft, and then on each side of abdominal segments:
<date id="FFFD102CFF93FFB22DB9FD12FF2EFCBB" box="[151,231,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">VI 2–4</date>
,
<date id="FFFD102CFF93FFB22DDFFD12FEFEFCBB" box="[241,311,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">V 1–3</date>
,
<date id="FFFD102CFF93FFB22C6FFD12FE59FCBB" box="[321,400,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">IV 1–3</date>
,
<date id="FFFD102CFF93FFB22CB5FD12FE02FCBB" box="[411,459,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">III 1</date>
or 2,
<date id="FFFD102CFF93FFB22F26FD12FDE6FCBB" box="[520,559,765,791]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">II 1</date>
or 0 medially, plus 0 or 1 mesad to each metacoxa. Ventral microducts oval and minute, most frequent between antennae, around labium and medially between mesocoxae; but probably present sparsely throughout. Ventral tubular ducts absent. With a single, small preantennal pore near base of each antenna. Ventral setae frequent submarginally, with 6–10 on each side between stigmatic clefts; and with pairs of long setae, each 92–103 μm long, plus 2 or 3 short setae on each side on abdominal segments VII–V; also with a group of 3 or 4 short setae near each pro- and mesocoxa, and 4 pairs of longer setae between antennae, longest 64–88 μm; other setae very small and scattered medially and submedially. Antennae well developed, each 8 segmented; total length 328–345 μm, segment IV longest, 53–64 μm long. Setal distribution on antenna: scape 3, pedicel 2,
<date id="FFFD102CFF93FFB22827FC16FAF4FBBF" box="[1289,1341,1017,1043]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">III 2</date>
, IV 0 or 1,
<date id="FFFD102CFF93FFB22D9DFBF2FF14FB9B" box="[179,221,1053,1079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">V 2</date>
, VI &amp;
<date id="FFFD102CFF93FFB22C07FBF2FEACFB9B" box="[297,357,1053,1079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">VII 1</date>
fleshy seta + 1 hair-like seta, VIII with 3 fleshy setae, 3 stiff setae and 2 hair-like setae; terminal stiff seta 43–50 μm long. Clypeolabral shield 150–180 μm long, with 1 pair of setae; labium with 4 pairs of setae. Spiracles moderately large; width of peritremes: anterior 38–52 μm, posterior 42–57 μm. Legs well developed, each with a tibio-tarsal articulation; total lengths of metathoracic legs 590–660 μm (coxa 134–162 μm, trochanter + femur 200–225 μm, tibia 150–160 μm, tarsus 85–95 μm, claw 21–26 μm). Setal distribution on metathoracic leg: coxa 6, longest about 50 μm long; trochanter 2, longest about 80 μm long; femur 2, tibia 5, tarsus 6; tarsal digitules similar, both longer than claw; claw without a denticle, claw digitules similar, each about 37 μm long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3596567FF93FFB22DE9FAF6FB5CFAFB" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFC36ECFF93FFB22DE9FAF6FB5CFAFB" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22DE9FAF6FE87FA9F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1305,1331]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named after the African ecologist, entomologist and coccidologist, Prof. Jan H. Gil- iomee, for his contributions to the development of Coccidology, especially in
<collectingCountry id="F354767CFF93FFB22ED1FAD2FB59FAFB" box="[1023,1168,1341,1367]" name="South Africa" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3596567FF93FFB22DE9FA8FFCEAF873" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFC36ECFF93FFB22DE9FA8FFDFCF9DB" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22DE9FA8FFE86FAD7" bold="true" box="[199,335,1376,1403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">Comments.</emphasis>
Adult female
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22CDCFA8EFDB2FAD7" authority="Łagowska &amp; Hodgson, 2019" authorityName="Łagowska &amp; Hodgson" authorityYear="2019" box="[498,635,1377,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giliomeei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22CDCFA8EFDB2FAD7" box="[498,635,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">C. giliomeei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2045785FF93FFB22FAAFA8EFD72FAD7" box="[644,699,1377,1403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22FAAFA8EFD72FAD7" bold="true" box="[644,699,1377,1403]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">sp.n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be diagnosed by a combination of the following features: (i) dorsal derm with clear areolations; (ii) dorsal microducts of perhaps
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF93FFB22EBBFA6AFC20FA33" box="[917,1001,1413,1439]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" type="generic" typeStatus="types">2 types</specimenCount>
; (iii) dorsal tubular ducts, dorsal tubercles and pocket-like sclerotizations absent; (iv) preopercular pores few (4–6), present in a linear group just anterior to anal plates, (v) anal plates together quadrate, each plate with a subdiscal seta, 1 apical seta and 3 or 4 subapical setae; (vi) numerous marginal setae, each strongly setose, straight or slightly curved; (vii) each stigmatic area with 3 stigmatic spines, each median spine about 1.5x longer than lateral spines; (viii) ventral tubular ducts absent; (ix) multilocular disc-pores, each with 6–10 loculi, present on all abdominal segments and sporadically on metathorax; and (x) each claw without a denticle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFC36ECFF93FFB22DE9F96EFCEAF873" blockId="2.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">
This species falls within the group of 12
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22FA3F96EFD16F937" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[653,735,1665,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22FA3F96EFD16F937" box="[653,735,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">Coccus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species from Africa that lack tubular ducts on both the dorsum and the venter (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B1DFF93FFB22C56F94AFDEBF913" author="De Lotto, G." box="[376,546,1700,1727]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" pagination="175 - 239" refId="ref13458" refString="De Lotto, G. (1965) On some Coccidae (Homoptera), chiefly from Africa. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 16 (4), 175 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 21865" type="journal article" year="1965">De Lotto 1965</bibRefCitation>
), but it appears most similar to
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22EA1F94AFB00F913" box="[911,1225,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22EA1F94AFBC7F913" authorityName="De Lotto" authorityYear="1957" baseAuthorityName="Brain" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[911,1038,1701,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ehretiae">C. ehretiae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22932F94AFB00F913" baseAuthorityName="Hall" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[1052,1225,1701,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesiensis">C. rhodesiensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB2282AF94AFF35F94F" authority="Hodgson" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangandae">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB2282AF94AFA55F913" box="[1284,1436,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">C. tangandae</emphasis>
Hodgson
</taxonomicName>
due to the presence of multilocular disc-pores extending anteriorly onto the metathoracic segments (although only on 1 out of
<specimenCount id="9D45FD65FF93FFB22C83F903FDF1F8AB" box="[429,568,1772,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22F71F902FD20F8AB" authorityName="Łagowska &amp; Hodgson" authorityYear="2019" box="[607,745,1773,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giliomeei">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22F71F902FD20F8AB" box="[607,745,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">C. giliomeei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Adult female
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22EB2F902FBEFF8AB" authority="Łagowska &amp; Hodgson, 2019" authorityName="Łagowska &amp; Hodgson" authorityYear="2019" box="[924,1062,1773,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="giliomeei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22EB2F902FBEFF8AB" box="[924,1062,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">C. giliomeei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2045785FF93FFB22900F902FBA6F8AB" box="[1070,1135,1773,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22900F902FBA6F8AB" bold="true" box="[1070,1135,1773,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from the others in this group by the following character states: (i) lack of dorsal tubercles (present on
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB229DAF8FEFE3EF8E3" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB229DAF8FEFABDF887" authorityName="De Lotto" authorityYear="1957" baseAuthorityName="Brain" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1268,1396,1809,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ehretiae">C. ehretiae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB228ADF8FEFEEBF8E3" baseAuthorityName="Hall" baseAuthorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesiensis">C. rhodesiensis</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22C70F8DAFE3EF8E3" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1967" box="[350,503,1845,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangandae">C. tangandae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
); (ii) few (4–6) preopercular pores (
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22EB4F8DAFBD1F8E3" authorityName="De Lotto" authorityYear="1957" baseAuthorityName="Brain" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[922,1048,1845,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ehretiae">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22EB4F8DAFBD1F8E3" box="[922,1048,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">C. ehretiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 6–10, and many more on
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB228ADF8DAFEEBF8DF" baseAuthorityName="Hall" baseAuthorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesiensis">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB228ADF8DAFEEBF8DF" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">C. rhodesiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 21–32, and
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22C9BF8B6FD84F8DF" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1967" box="[437,589,1881,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangandae">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22C9BF8B6FD84F8DF" box="[437,589,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">C. tangandae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 18–28); (iv) multilocular disc-pores with mainly 10 loculi on segment VII but becoming fewer more anteriorly (as on
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22F5AF892FCD7F83B" baseAuthorityName="Hall" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[628,798,1917,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesiensis">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22F5AF892FCD7F83B" box="[628,798,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">C. rhodesiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but all with 5 loculi on
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22907F892FB6DF83B" authorityName="De Lotto" authorityYear="1957" baseAuthorityName="Brain" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1065,1188,1917,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ehretiae">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22907F892FB6DF83B" box="[1065,1188,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">C. ehretiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or with up to 12 loculi on
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22D94F84EFE99F817" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1967" box="[186,336,1953,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangandae">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22D94F84EFE99F817" box="[186,336,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">C. tangandae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); and (v) multilocular disc-pores also present sporadically on metathoracic segments (extending to at least mesothorax on
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22CB7F82AFD8CF873" baseAuthorityName="Hall" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[409,581,1989,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesiensis">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22CB7F82AFD8CF873" box="[409,581,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">C. rhodesiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C434D6FFF93FFB22F52F82AFCDAF873" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1967" box="[636,787,1989,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Coccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangandae">
<emphasis id="B937EAFEFF93FFB22F52F82AFCDAF873" box="[636,787,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="375">C. tangandae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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