249 lines
34 KiB
XML
249 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="3423EF8F81A2BC67F2C8C3590582AE6E" ID-CLB-Dataset="31070" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="46e89323-2930-4b98-a26b-4ef7cd978a1f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1135792" ID-ZooBank="4939D717-EC0A-488C-86C7-62D0BD2F976F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1515148466964" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Breedy, Odalisca" docDate="2018" docId="03EA87C4FFAEEC21FF27AF88FDB4A1B3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4369.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4369 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Adelogorgia telones Bayer 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="337" masterDocId="FFD3FFBCFFA6EC2BFFB0AF1FFF95A01F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Adelogorgia Bayer, 1958 (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Octocorallia) with the description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="327" pageNumber="335" updateTime="1698512426521" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="3AA1315C1A90E61EFA95B82A78614B9E">Revision of the genus Adelogorgia Bayer, 1958 (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Octocorallia) with the description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F31387E15E1E7316E587F5C363810D66">Breedy, Odalisca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="543136A91491BDDFF9C4BB514CD31BA5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FC9A5729C3B4E1C6C9203EC6090A431A">
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<mods:date id="49F3B547DD3575383A91183E7535C656">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B39078911D555BF32F7B1DF3C853568C">2018-01-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FDEA69EDDE7F1D339D2244A36CF5FE77">4369</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7535664752A93F81FD7ACF46FC7B93F7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EA87C4FFAEEC21FF27AF88FDB4A1B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5977068" ID-GBIF-Taxon="139582334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5977068" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87C4FFAEEC21FF27AF88FDB4A1B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87C4FFAEEC21FF27AF88FDB4A1B3" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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<subSubSection id="C3596559FFAEEC23FF27AF88FEBDA0CC" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFAEEC23FF27AF88FDB5A0AD" blockId="8.[151,544,151,211]" box="[151,544,151,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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<heading id="D0B481BEFFAEEC23FF27AF88FDB5A0AD" bold="true" box="[151,544,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFAEEC23FF27AF88FDB5A0AD" ID-CoL="9XW7" authority="Bayer, 1978" authorityName="Bayer" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,544,151,178]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Adelogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="telones">
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<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFAEEC23FF27AF88FDB5A0AD" bold="true" box="[151,544,151,178]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFAEEC23FF27AF88FE12A0AE" bold="true" box="[151,391,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Adelogorgia telones</emphasis>
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Bayer, 1978
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFAEEC23FF27AFA5FEBDA0CC" blockId="8.[151,544,151,211]" box="[151,296,186,211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FF27AFA5FF69A0CC" box="[151,252,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionStartId-2="9.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,903,1963]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1436,903,1963]" captionTargetId-2="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype)(A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype) SEM micrographs. (A) anthocodial rods; (B) oral disc rod; (C) leaf clubs; (D)spindles; (E) immature spindles from inner coenenchyme; (F) radiates; (G) double-discs." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57454 (white paratype) (A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1135802/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1135804/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1135806/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Figs. 4-6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FEB8AFA4FEBDA0CC" box="[264,296,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1183,1205]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1162]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1162]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE3. Structure of non-mineralised axes:Longitudinal sectionof axial core showing chamberswith fibres (left); detail of fibres (right).(A) Adelogorgia phyllosclera; (B) Adelogorgia telones." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135800/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">3B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3596559FFAEEC23FF27AE1FFCCDA109" box="[151,856,256,278]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFAEEC23FF27AE1FFCCDA109" blockId="8.[151,856,256,278]" box="[151,856,256,278]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5311FCFFAEEC23FF27AE1FFCCDA109" box="[151,856,256,278]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFAEEC23FF27AE1FFDB0A109" ID-CoL="9XW7" authority="Bayer, 1978: 1027" authorityName="Bayer, 1978:" authorityPageNumber="1027" authorityYear="1027" box="[151,549,256,278]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Adelogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="telones">
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<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFAEEC23FF27AE1FFEF6A109" box="[151,355,256,278]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Adelogorgia telones</emphasis>
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||
Bayer, 1978: 1027
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</taxonomicName>
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–1033;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE210C3FFAEEC23FDC0AE1FFCC1A109" author="Breedy" box="[624,852,256,278]" page="28" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFAEEC23FDC0AE1FFCBAA109" author="Breedy" box="[624,815,256,278]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" refString="Breedy, O., Hickman, C. P. Jr. & Williams, G. C. (2009) Octocorals in the Galapagos Islands. Galapagos Research, 66, 27 - 31." type="journal article" year="2009">
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Breedy
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<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFAEEC23FD0FAE1EFD66A109" box="[703,755,256,278]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">et al.</emphasis>
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2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 28
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3596559FFAEEC23FF27AE20FCBBA1DA" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFAEEC23FF27AE20FEE4A147" blockId="8.[151,1437,319,848]" box="[151,369,319,344]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFAEEC23FF77AE7BFEF0A1BF" blockId="8.[151,1437,319,848]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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<materialsCitation id="3B2B3C8FFFAEEC23FF77AE7BFEF0A1BF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1802482729" collectingDate="1978-02-19" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="D. Hope" country="Ecuador" elevation="23" location="Kicker Rock" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" specimenCode="USNM 57453" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Galapagos Islands" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFAEEC23FF77AE7BFEA8A162" bold="true" box="[199,317,356,381]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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<typeStatus id="54F88870FFAEEC23FF77AE7BFEADA162" box="[199,312,356,381]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCode id="DBE59EA9FFAEEC23FEF5AE7BFE7DA162" box="[325,488,356,381]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">USNM 57453</specimenCode>
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, ethanol preserved,
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||
<location id="8E9C6009FFAEEC23FD7CAE7BFCCAA162" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EA87C4FFAEEC21FF27AF88FDB4A1B3:8E9C6009FFAEEC23FD7CAE7BFCCAA162" box="[716,863,356,381]" country="Ecuador" name="Kicker Rock" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" stateProvince="Galapagos Islands">Kicker Rock</location>
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,
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||
<collectingRegion id="4987F830FFAEEC23FCDCAE7BFBA9A162" box="[876,1084,356,381]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3547642FFAEEC23FBF9AE7BFB3DA162" box="[1097,1192,356,381]" name="Ecuador" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<elevation id="006ED1E1FFAEEC23FB05AE7BFB72A163" box="[1205,1255,356,380]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="m" value="23.0">
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<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FB05AE7BFB72A163" box="[1205,1255,356,380]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="m" value="23.0">23m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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||
deep,
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||
<collectorName id="26B65304FFAEEC23FA84AE7AFA0DA163" box="[1332,1432,357,380]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">D. Hope</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectingDate id="EFB9E9FAFFAEEC23FF27AE97FEF4A1BF" box="[151,353,391,416]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" value="1978-02-19">
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<date id="FFFD1012FFAEEC23FF27AE97FEF4A1BF" box="[151,353,391,416]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" value="1978-02-19">19 February 1978</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFAEEC23FF77AEB3FCBBA1DA" blockId="8.[151,1437,319,848]" box="[199,814,428,453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFAEEC23FF77AEB3FEDDA1DA" bold="true" box="[199,328,428,453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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||
<typeStatus id="54F88870FFAEEC23FF77AEB3FED6A1DA" box="[199,323,428,453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="ED52AE17FFAEEC23FEFEAEB3FE0AA1DB" box="[334,415,428,452]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">USNM</collectionCode>
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57454, 57455 data as the
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<typeStatus id="54F88870FFAEEC23FD75AEB3FCBEA1DA" box="[709,811,428,453]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3596559FFAEEC22FF77AED0FE25A7B3" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="336" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFAEEC23FF77AED0FDC4A34F" blockId="8.[151,1437,319,848]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
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||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFAEEC23FF77AED0FED4A1F7" bold="true" box="[199,321,463,488]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Colonies flabellate, branching mostly lateral, without anastomoses. Branches of nearly uniform thickness
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<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FEB8AEEBFE05A213" box="[264,400,500,525]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
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in diameter with clavate tips about
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FC9BAEEBFCFBA213" box="[811,878,500,524]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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greater, up to
|
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<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FBA5AEEBFBF8A213" box="[1045,1133,500,525]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="4.6">4.6 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter. End branches
|
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<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FF27AD07FF6AA230" box="[151,255,536,560]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="cm" value="2.2" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="0.4">0.4–4 cm</quantity>
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long (
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<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FEF7AD08FE1CA22F" box="[327,393,535,560]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype)(A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135802/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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||
A-B, 6A-B). Axes of gorgonin layers, loculi between lamellae and central core with complex meshes of not mineralised filaments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FDF0AD23FD0CA24B" box="[576,665,572,597]" captionStart="FIGURE3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1183,1205]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1162]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1162]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE3. Structure of non-mineralised axes:Longitudinal sectionof axial core showing chamberswith fibres (left); detail of fibres (right).(A) Adelogorgia phyllosclera; (B) Adelogorgia telones." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135800/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Polyps distributed all around the branches,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FB2BAD23FA8BA24B" box="[1179,1310,572,597]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
apart (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FADFAD23FF2CA267" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype)(A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135802/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FF78AD40FF79A267" box="[200,236,607,632]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57454 (white paratype) (A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135806/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">6B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anthocodia with approximately 15–20 slightly curved spinous rods in points,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FB39AD40FABAA268" box="[1161,1327,607,632]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="0.235" valueMax="0.31" valueMin="0.16">0.16–0.31 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and small curved rods from oral disk (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FDAEAD9BFDF4A282" box="[542,609,644,669]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,903,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,903,1963]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype) SEM micrographs. (A) anthocodial rods; (B) oral disc rod; (C) leaf clubs; (D)spindles; (E) immature spindles from inner coenenchyme; (F) radiates; (G) double-discs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135804/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A-B). Polyp mounds flat, blending with the adjacent coenenchyme (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FADFAD9BFF2CA2DF" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype)(A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135802/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FF7AADB8FF78A2DF" box="[202,237,679,704]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57454 (white paratype) (A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135806/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">6B</figureCitation>
|
||
), without a special
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88870FFAEEC23FE66ADB7FD93A2DF" box="[470,518,680,704]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of sclerites but mostly containing leaf clubs and spindles. Coenenchyme with double discs with serrate edges or foliate crests,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FD09ADD3FCDAA2FB" box="[697,847,716,741]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="0.08" valueMax="0.1" valueMin="0.06">0.06–0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FC0FADD3FBF6A2FB" box="[959,1123,716,741]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="0.07" valueMax="0.08" valueMin="0.06">0.06–0.08 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FB00ADD3FA9EA2FA" box="[1200,1291,716,741]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,903,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,903,1963]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype) SEM micrographs. (A) anthocodial rods; (B) oral disc rod; (C) leaf clubs; (D)spindles; (E) immature spindles from inner coenenchyme; (F) radiates; (G) double-discs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135804/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||
); tuberculate spindles,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FEB1ADF0FE36A318" box="[257,419,751,776]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="0.135" valueMax="0.16" valueMin="0.11">0.11–0.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FDA2ADF0FD51A318" box="[530,708,751,776]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="0.0725" valueMax="0.085" valueMin="0.06">0.06–0.085 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FCA1ADF0FCC7A317" box="[785,850,751,776]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,903,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,903,1963]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype) SEM micrographs. (A) anthocodial rods; (B) oral disc rod; (C) leaf clubs; (D)spindles; (E) immature spindles from inner coenenchyme; (F) radiates; (G) double-discs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135804/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
D-E), and leaf clubs
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FB8CADEFFB75A318" box="[1084,1248,752,776]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.17" valueMin="0.13">0.13–0.17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FAFFADEFFF6BA333" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="0.046" valueMax="0.06" valueMin="0.032">0.032– 0.06 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FEE0AC0BFE39A332" box="[336,428,788,813]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,903,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,903,1963]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype) SEM micrographs. (A) anthocodial rods; (B) oral disc rod; (C) leaf clubs; (D)spindles; (E) immature spindles from inner coenenchyme; (F) radiates; (G) double-discs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135804/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Axial sheath containing less developed spindles, radiates and capstans
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FB47AC0BFA08A333" box="[1271,1437,788,813]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="0.075" valueMax="0.09" valueMin="0.06">0.06–0.09 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFAEEC23FF4FAC28FE37A350" box="[255,418,823,848]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6" metricValueMax="7" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="0.06" valueMax="0.07" valueMin="0.05">0.05–0.07 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAEEC23FE5EAC28FDD1A34F" box="[494,580,823,848]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,903,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,903,1963]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype) SEM micrographs. (A) anthocodial rods; (B) oral disc rod; (C) leaf clubs; (D)spindles; (E) immature spindles from inner coenenchyme; (F) radiates; (G) double-discs." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135804/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C665AFFAEEC23FF27A8DEFAACA7EA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135804/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" targetBox="[151,1436,903,1963]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFAEEC23FF27A8DEFAACA7EA" blockId="8.[151,1435,1985,2037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFAEEC23FF27A8DEFE80A7C9" bold="true" box="[151,277,1985,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFAEEC23FEADA8DEFE79A7C8" authorityName="Bayer, 1978:" authorityYear="1027" box="[285,492,1985,2007]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Adelogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="335" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="telones">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFAEEC23FEADA8DEFE79A7C8" box="[285,492,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="335">Adelogorgia telones</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype) SEM micrographs. (A) anthocodial rods; (B) oral disc rod; (C) leaf clubs; (D) spindles; (E) immature spindles from inner coenenchyme; (F) radiates; (G) double-discs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3C665AFFAFEC22FF27A830FAAAA75A" box="[151,1343,1839,1861]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135806/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1818]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFAFEC22FF27A830FAAAA75A" blockId="9.[151,1343,1839,1861]" box="[151,1343,1839,1861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFAFEC22FF27A830FE87A75B" bold="true" box="[151,274,1839,1861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFAFEC22FEA9A830FE70A75A" authorityName="Bayer, 1978:" authorityYear="1027" box="[281,485,1839,1861]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Adelogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="telones">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFAFEC22FEA9A830FE70A75A" box="[281,485,1839,1861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">Adelogorgia telones</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, USNM 57454 (white paratype) (A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFAFEC22FF77A870FE25A7B3" blockId="9.[151,1436,1903,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">
|
||
Colony colours, white, or lemon–yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAFEC22FD1DA870FCA0A797" box="[685,821,1903,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype)(A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135802/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">Figs. 4A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAFEC22FCF4A870FC19A797" box="[836,908,1903,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57454 (white paratype) (A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135806/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">6A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sclerite colours, whitish and transparent, or yellow or (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAFEC22FEA1A88CFEE6A7B3" box="[273,371,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype)(A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135802/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">Figs. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFAFEC22FECEA88CFE36A7B3" box="[382,419,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57454 (white paratype) (A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135806/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">6C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3596559FFAFEC21FF77A8A8FAADA0E7" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFAFEC22FF77A8A8FB0DA7EB" blockId="9.[151,1436,1903,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFAFEC22FF77A8A8FEF5A7CF" bold="true" box="[199,352,1975,2000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F88870FFAFEC22FDD8A8A7FD0DA7CF" box="[616,664,1976,2000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, Kicker Rock, the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4987F830FFAFEC22FC7EA8A8FB0AA7CF" box="[974,1183,1975,2000]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="9" pageNumber="336">Galápagos Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
. No specimens of this species have been recovered since the initial description of the species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFAFEC22FC08A8C4FB19A7EB" author="Breedy" box="[952,1164,2011,2036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="336" refString="Breedy, O., Hickman, C. P. Jr. & Williams, G. C. (2009) Octocorals in the Galapagos Islands. Galapagos Research, 66, 27 - 31." type="journal article" year="2009">Breedy et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFACEC21FF77AF88FAADA0E7" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFACEC21FF77AF88FED8A0AF" bold="true" box="[199,333,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="337">Variability.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was described from three specimens (two white and one lemon-yellow) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFACEC21FA90AF88FAE5A0AF" box="[1312,1392,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,235,1936]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57455 (lemon-yellow paratype)(A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135802/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="337">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13782A57FFACEC21FACEAF88FA1BA0AF" box="[1406,1422,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1818]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Adelogorgia telones, USNM 57454 (white paratype) (A) colony; (B) detail of the branches; (C) sclerites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135806/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="337">6</figureCitation>
|
||
), measuring
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFACEC21FEA4AFA3FE1EA0CB" box="[276,395,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="337" unit="cm" value="8.75" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.5">7.5–10 cm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFACEC21FE4FAFA3FDF4A0CB" box="[511,609,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="337" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide. The only difference despite the colour is that in the lemon-yellow variety, the anthocodial sclerites are larger than in the two white specimens, reaching up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CBB9B37FFACEC21FB25AFFFFB6CA0E8" box="[1173,1273,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="0.31">0.31 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3596559FFACEC21FF77AE1BFDB4A1B3" pageId="10" pageNumber="337" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFC36D2FFACEC21FF77AE1BFDB4A1B3" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFACEC21FF77AE1BFEAEA102" bold="true" box="[199,315,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="337">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is separated from the others by its thick branches and especially the colours of colonies and sclerites, because none of the other four species have white or lemon-yellow colonies. The polyp-mounds are almost flat in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C434D51FFACEC21FE82AE53FE49A17A" authorityName="Bayer" authorityYear="1958" box="[306,476,332,357]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Adelogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="10" pageNumber="337" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="phyllosclera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B937EAC0FFACEC21FE82AE53FE49A17A" box="[306,476,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="337">A. phyllosclera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This means that when polyps retract, they are completely flush with the surrounding coenenchymal surface or form a low coenenchymal rim (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD24B23FFACEC21FC9AAE6FFC21A197" author="Bayer" box="[810,948,368,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="337" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1979) Adelogorgia telones, a new species of gorgonacean coral (Coelenterata: Octocorallia) from the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 91 (4), 1026 - 1036." type="journal article" year="1979">Bayer 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Differences between this species and the others are shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6C10369FFACEC21FEC8AE8BFE43A1B3" box="[376,470,404,429]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,623,646]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparative gross morphological features of the species of Adelogorgia Bayer, 1956." pageId="10" pageNumber="337">Tables 1</tableCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6C10369FFACEC21FDBDAE8BFD8BA1B3" box="[525,542,404,428]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,239,1218,1241]" captionText="TABLE 2. Comparative sclerites features of species of Adelogorgia Bayer, 1956." pageId="10" pageNumber="337">2</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |