259 lines
28 KiB
XML
259 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="38551823B9F8FA5B08DEA0E9629B468A" ID-CLB-Dataset="7302" ID-DOI="10.1051/acarologia/20132095" ID-GBIF-Dataset="06c2a70d-6ed0-4fe6-a03e-6b928b12cb5c" ID-ISSN="2107-7207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4667233" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617736861790" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Kreiter, S., Mailloux, J., Tixier, M. - S., Le Bellec, F., Douin, M., Guichou, S. & Etienne, J." docDate="2013" docId="03E987EBFF94FFAEFC3B3A9AFC56FE3C" docLanguage="en" docName="Acarologia.53.3.285-303.pdf" docOrigin="Acarologia 53 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20132095" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8E0DCBB23C2CB3FD20935B7794B24F85.3:Acarologia.2010-2017.journal_article" docStyleId="8E0DCBB23C2CB3FD20935B7794B24F85" docStyleName="Acarologia.2010-2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Amblyseius sakalava Blommers 1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="291" masterDocId="FFD0FF93FF92FFA9FF823E32FF86FFA9" masterDocTitle="New Phytoseiid Mites Of The French West Indies, With Description Of A New Species, And New Records (Acari: Mesostigmata)" masterLastPageNumber="303" masterPageNumber="285" pageNumber="290" updateTime="1698936027148" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-ND-4.0">
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<mods:title id="EF45C913F82F09F38E39A35676DF267B">New Phytoseiid Mites Of The French West Indies, With Description Of A New Species, And New Records (Acari: Mesostigmata)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="83205A8BFAF8C7F3381A49EB46099284">Kreiter, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B07814CC349E6FFECEBE7EB5B9F1F788">Mailloux, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="41340C24EFF25F3631A19CABAFDB8B84">Tixier, M. - S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="45AF24BB84155FA802AE541BBBEA7706">Le Bellec, F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7F486B5C6B13A3DFEF6E8D90CF5BB7DB">Douin, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D7E9F731AD82F372D73165AE83BE44C2">Guichou, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="668ED48B2313889C4E33C2188B2FF222">Etienne, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="80D4789E08361EC6FDD0FF52C59497B6">Acarologia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F444E4B246996E95131E05E6975F0D28">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="59823E4968ACB22261A437A27AD2F742">2013-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="31B96D33DADD59296F1A1CD11EE7E5F1">53</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AC106BD1DF25703561BAA2F23A0AE446">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="53865782F48DCBED448BF7462D644014">http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20132095</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="B8699237142113B89D0074B63575C284" type="DOI">10.1051/acarologia/20132095</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A018EBB5A3FB298B26D19DDE765269B9" type="ISSN">2107-7207</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E987EBFF94FFAEFC3B3A9AFC56FE3C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4697183" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181020958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4697183" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987EBFF94FFAEFC3B3A9AFC56FE3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E987EBFF94FFAEFC3B3A9AFC56FE3C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
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<subSubSection id="C35A6576FF94FFAFFC3B3A9AFA90FB69" box="[953,1302,1192,1216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36FDFF94FFAFFC3B3A9AFA90FB69" blockId="6.[953,1302,1192,1216]" box="[953,1302,1192,1216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
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<heading id="D0B78191FF94FFAFFC3B3A9AFA90FB69" box="[953,1302,1192,1216]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF94FFAFFC3B3A9AFA90FB69" ID-CoL="CNWT" authority="Blommers" authorityName="Blommers" authorityYear="1976" box="[953,1302,1192,1216]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakalava">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF94FFAFFC3B3A9AFB11FB69" box="[953,1175,1192,1216]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Amblyseius sakalava</emphasis>
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Blommers
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35A6576FF94FFAFFCB83AECFB3AFA94" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36FDFF94FFAFFCB83AECFB3AFA94" blockId="6.[826,1429,1246,1949]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5011D3FF94FFAFFCB83AECFB3AFA94" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE110ECFF94FFAFFCB83AECFA94FB5F" author="Blommers L." box="[826,1298,1246,1270]" page="96" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" year="1976">
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF94FFAFFCB83AECFA94FB5F" ID-CoL="CNWT" authority="Blommers, 1976: 96" authorityName="Blommers" authorityPageNumber="96" authorityYear="1976" box="[826,1298,1246,1270]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakalava">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF94FFAFFCB83AECFB9DFB5F" box="[826,1051,1246,1270]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Amblyseius sakalava</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B0CFF94FFAFFBA63AECFA94FB5F" author="Blommers L." box="[1060,1298,1246,1270]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" pagination="80 - 106" refId="ref13214" refString="Blommers L. 1976 - Some Phytoseiidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) from Madagascar, with descriptions of eight new species and notes on their biology - Bijdragen tot Dierkunde 46 (1): 80 - 106." type="journal article" year="1976">Blommers, 1976: 96</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; suspected junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF94FFAFFB9C3B33FA96FAB0" ID-CoL="5TZNZ" baseAuthorityName="Muma" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[1054,1296,1281,1305]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="largoensis">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF94FFAFFB9C3B33FA96FAB0" box="[1054,1296,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Amblyseius largoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(according to
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B0CFF94FFAFFCDA3B17FB36FA94" author="Ueckermann E. A. & Loots G. C." box="[856,1200,1317,1341]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" pagination="1 - 168" refId="ref16790" refString="Ueckermann E. A., Loots G. C. 1988 - The African species of the subgenera Anthoseius De Leon and Amblyseius Berlese (Acari: Phytoseiidae) - Entomol. Mem. Depart. Agric. Water Supply, RSA 73: 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1988">Ueckermann and Loots, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A6576FF94FFAEFCE23B61FC56FE3C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36FDFF94FFAEFCE23B61FD08FE57" blockId="6.[826,1429,1246,1949]" lastBlockId="7.[159,762,311,1949]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">
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Biology —
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF94FFAFFC693B61FB48FAC2" authorityName="Blommers" authorityYear="1976" box="[1003,1230,1363,1387]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakalava">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF94FFAFFC693B61FB48FAC2" box="[1003,1230,1363,1387]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Amblyseius sakalava</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was first found in
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<collectingCountry id="F357766DFF94FFAFFCDB3B44FC6EFA27" box="[857,1000,1398,1422]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF94FFAFFB953B44FCFEFA18" authority="(Blommers, 1976)" baseAuthorityName="Blommers" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Corchorus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trilocularis">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF94FFAFFB953B44FA83FA27" box="[1047,1285,1398,1422]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Corchorus trilocularis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B0CFF94FFAFFA973B44FCF6FA18" author="Blommers L." pageId="6" pageNumber="290" pagination="80 - 106" refId="ref13214" refString="Blommers L. 1976 - Some Phytoseiidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) from Madagascar, with descriptions of eight new species and notes on their biology - Bijdragen tot Dierkunde 46 (1): 80 - 106." type="journal article" year="1976">Blommers, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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and then in a search for native natural enemies of
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF94FFAFFC1E3B8FFB3DFA7C" authority="Koch" authorityName="Koch" box="[924,1211,1469,1493]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urticae">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF94FFAFFC1E3B8FFBF2FA7D" box="[924,1140,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Tetranychus urticae</emphasis>
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Koch
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</taxonomicName>
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in Sri-Lanka, collected on
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF94FFAFFC3A3BD2FB03FA51" box="[952,1157,1504,1528]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Manihot" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esculenta">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF94FFAFFC3A3BD2FB03FA51" box="[952,1157,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Manihot esculenta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and identified by Dr Viebergen (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B0CFF94FFAFFC3D3831FB0FF9B2" author="Wijesekara G. A. W." box="[959,1161,1539,1563]" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" pagination="137 - 140" refId="ref16979" refString="Wijesekara G. A. W. 2006 - Life history, reproductive performance and functional response of Amblyseius sakalava, a potential biocontrol agent of the twospotted spider mite - Cey. J. Sci. (Bio. Sci.) 35 (2): 137 - 140." type="journal article" year="2006">Wijesekara, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). Its life history, reproductive performance on different foods and functional response to the prey were studied in the laboratory. At an average temperature of 29°C, when fed on pollen,
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF94FFAFFC7338BDFBF6F90E" authorityName="Blommers" authorityYear="1976" box="[1009,1136,1679,1703]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakalava">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF94FFAFFC7338BDFBF6F90E" box="[1009,1136,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">A. sakalava</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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completed its life cycle (egg to adult) in 4.5 days on average. The mean preovipositional period is 4.1 days and a female lays an average of 2.2 eggs per day when fed on
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF94FFAFFAAF38CBFA12F8B9" box="[1325,1428,1785,1808]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urticae">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF94FFAFFAAF38CBFA12F8B9" box="[1325,1428,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">T. urticae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and 1.9 eggs per day when fed on pollen of
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF94FFAFFACD3929FBD0F8FE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tridax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF94FFAFFACD3929FC3DF8FF" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">Tridax procumbens</emphasis>
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(Asteraceae)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The predatory mite reproduces equally when fed on this pollen and a mixture of
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF94FFAFFCD839B7FC7EF835" box="[858,1016,1924,1948]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tridax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="6" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procumbens">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF94FFAFFCD839B7FC7EF835" box="[858,1016,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="290">T. procumbens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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pollen and the prey mite. But the reproductive performance was significantly lower when the predatory mite was fed on
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF95FFAEFDCF3F68FE93FE3C" authority="Koch" authorityName="Koch" class="Arachnida" family="Tetranychidae" genus="Tetranychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urticae">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF95FFAEFDCF3F68FF56FE3C" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tetranychus urticae</emphasis>
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Koch
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</taxonomicName>
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mite alone or pollen of
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF95FFAEFDB13F4FFF3CFE11" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tithonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diversifolia">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF95FFAEFDB13F4FFF3CFE11" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Tithonia diversifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or a mixture of
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF95FFAEFEF63F93FD80FE11" box="[372,518,416,440]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tithonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diversifolia">
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<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF95FFAEFEF63F93FD80FE11" box="[372,518,416,440]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">T. diversifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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pollen and the latter prey mite. Study of functional response showed a typical
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<typeStatus id="54FB885FFF95FFAEFF773FD5FEAFFE56" box="[245,297,487,511]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">type</typeStatus>
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2 response (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B0CFF95FFAEFE383FD4FD04FE57" author="Wijesekara G. A. W." box="[442,642,486,510]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" pagination="137 - 140" refId="ref16979" refString="Wijesekara G. A. W. 2006 - Life history, reproductive performance and functional response of Amblyseius sakalava, a potential biocontrol agent of the twospotted spider mite - Cey. J. Sci. (Bio. Sci.) 35 (2): 137 - 140." type="journal article" year="2006">Wijesekara, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36FDFF95FFAEFF473C20FEF7FDD9" blockId="7.[159,762,311,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
|
||
Previous Records —
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F357766DFF95FFAEFE563C20FDE5FD83" box="[468,611,530,554]" name="Madagascar" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B0CFF95FFAEFDF83C20FF51FDE4" author="Blommers L." pageId="7" pageNumber="291" pagination="80 - 106" refId="ref13214" refString="Blommers L. 1976 - Some Phytoseiidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) from Madagascar, with descriptions of eight new species and notes on their biology - Bijdragen tot Dierkunde 46 (1): 80 - 106." type="journal article" year="1976">Blommers, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B0CFF95FFAEFF603C04FE4CFDE4" author="Moraes G. J. de & McMurtry J. A. & Denmark H. A. & Campos C. B." box="[226,458,565,589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" pagination="1 - 494" refId="ref15628" refString="Moraes G. J. de, McMurtry J. A., Denmark H. A., Campos C. B. 2004 b - A revised catalog of the mite family Phytoseiidae - Zootaxa 434: 1 - 494." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Moraes
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF95FFAEFEC33C04FEF3FDE4" box="[321,373,565,589]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2004b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F357766DFF95FFAEFE5F3C07FDC8FDE4" box="[477,590,565,589]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Viebergen, in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B0CFF95FFAEFF1D3C6AFEE0FDD9" author="Wijesekara G. A. W." box="[159,358,600,624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" pagination="137 - 140" refId="ref16979" refString="Wijesekara G. A. W. 2006 - Life history, reproductive performance and functional response of Amblyseius sakalava, a potential biocontrol agent of the twospotted spider mite - Cey. J. Sci. (Bio. Sci.) 35 (2): 137 - 140." type="journal article" year="2006">Wijesekara, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36FDFF95FFAEFF473CB6FDEEFCAF" blockId="7.[159,762,311,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA0FF95FFAEFF473CB6FDE2FCAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3077743302" collectingDate="2008-12-22" country="Guadeloupe" county="Route des Mamelles" elevation="221" latitude="16.166666" location="Specimens" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-61.683334" municipality="RiviLre Corossol" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<location id="8E9F6026FF95FFAEFF473CB6FEC4FD35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987EBFF94FFAEFC3B3A9AFC56FE3C:8E9F6026FF95FFAEFF473CB6FEC4FD35" box="[197,322,644,668]" country="Guadeloupe" county="Route des Mamelles" latitude="16.166666" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-61.683334" municipality="RiviLre Corossol" name="Specimens" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Specimens</location>
|
||
examined —
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F357766DFF95FFAEFD863CB6FD1EFD35" box="[516,664,644,668]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Basse-
|
||
<location id="8E9F6026FF95FFAEFF1D3C9AFF5BFD16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987EBFF94FFAEFC3B3A9AFC56FE3C:8E9F6026FF95FFAEFF1D3C9AFF5BFD16" box="[159,221,680,703]" country="Guadeloupe" county="Route des Mamelles" latitude="16.166666" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-61.683334" municipality="RiviLre Corossol" name="Terre" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Terre</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BAC87FF95FFAEFF783C95FE4AFD16" box="[250,460,679,703]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">RiviŁre Corossol</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="629E4E71FF95FFAEFE6B3C9AFD73FD16" box="[489,757,679,703]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Route des Mamelles</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE74503AFF95FFAEFF1D3CF8FF78FD4B" box="[159,254,714,738]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" precision="925" value="16.166666">16°10’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE74503AFF95FFAEFE8D3CF8FEF6FD4B" box="[271,368,714,738]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" precision="925" value="-61.683334">61°41’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB89B18FF95FFAEFE3C3CF8FD8DFD4B" box="[446,523,714,738]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.21" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="221.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006DD1CEFF95FFAEFE3C3CF8FD8DFD4B" box="[446,523,714,738]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.21" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="221.0">221 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD74FF95FFAEFD9C3CF8FDC3FD4B" box="[542,581,714,738]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectedFrom id="385C7500FF95FFAEFDD03CF9FE0CFCAC" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF95FFAEFDFE3CF9FE0CFCAC" authority=", Kreiter" authorityName="Kreiter" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Syngonium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="podophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF95FFAEFDFE3CF9FEADFCAC" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Syngonium podophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
, Kreiter
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
coll.,
|
||
<date id="FFFE103DFF95FFAEFE4C3CDCFDE2FCAF" box="[462,612,750,774]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" value="2008-12-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9D5FF95FFAEFE4C3CDCFDE2FCAF" box="[462,612,750,774]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" value="2008-12-22">22 Dec. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36FDFF95FFAEFF473D2BFDD1FA01" blockId="7.[159,762,311,1949]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
|
||
Remarks — this is the first record of this species in the West Indies. The measurements of the single specimen collected fit rather well the measurements given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B0CFF95FFAEFE903DB1FE58FC32" author="Blommers L." box="[274,478,899,923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" pagination="80 - 106" refId="ref13214" refString="Blommers L. 1976 - Some Phytoseiidae (Acarina: Mesostigmata) from Madagascar, with descriptions of eight new species and notes on their biology - Bijdragen tot Dierkunde 46 (1): 80 - 106." type="journal article" year="1976">Blommers (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This species was considered as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF95FFAEFD993D94FEA2FC48" authority="(Muma)" baseAuthorityName="Muma" baseAuthorityYear="1955" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="largoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF95FFAEFD993D94FF3DFC49" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">Amblyseius largoensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Muma)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B0CFF95FFAEFED73DFBFD46FC48" author="Ueckermann E. A. & Loots G. C." box="[341,704,969,993]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" pagination="1 - 168" refId="ref16790" refString="Ueckermann E. A., Loots G. C. 1988 - The African species of the subgenera Anthoseius De Leon and Amblyseius Berlese (Acari: Phytoseiidae) - Entomol. Mem. Depart. Agric. Water Supply, RSA 73: 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1988">Ueckermann and Loots (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. We fully disagree with this claimed synonymy as to our knowledge it was not demonstrated and as several characters are different between the two species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF95FFAEFD623A00FF7FFBC4" authorityName="Blommers" authorityYear="1976" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakalava">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF95FFAEFD623A00FF7FFBC4" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">A. sakalava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has 30 % longer measurements for several setae, especially Z5, nearly two times longer cervix of the spermatheca, at least 7 poroids on the dorsal shield to up to 15 compared to none to three maximum in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF95FFAEFE873AD0FE14FB50" baseAuthorityName="Muma" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[261,402,1249,1273]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="largoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF95FFAEFE873AD0FE14FB50" box="[261,402,1249,1273]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">A. largoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the posterior limit of the sternal concave instead of straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D7EFF95FFAEFDE63B37FD75FAB5" baseAuthorityName="Muma" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[612,755,1284,1308]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="largoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAEFFF95FFAEFDE63B37FD75FAB5" box="[612,755,1284,1308]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">A. largoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However as we have collected only one specimen, all these differences have to be examined carefully on more individuals and the potential synonymy studied with modern analysis means.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36FDFF95FFAEFF473B8FFC56FE3C" blockId="7.[159,762,311,1949]" lastBlockId="7.[826,1429,311,405]" pageId="7" pageNumber="291">
|
||
The measurements of the adult female presently found are as follow: dorsal shield smooth, dorsal shield length 365, width 258, 7 solenostomes (gd 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8 and 9), j1 35, j3 52, j4 5, j5 8, j6 8, J2 8, J5 13, z2 15, z4 13, z5 8, Z1 10, Z4 100, Z5 264, s4 93,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE74503AFF95FFAEFF1D385EFF66F92D" box="[159,224,1644,1668]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" precision="925" value="-2.1666667">S2 10</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE74503AFF95FFAEFF6F385EFEA6F92D" box="[237,288,1644,1668]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="8" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" precision="925" value="-4.133333">S4 8</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE74503AFF95FFAEFEAC385EFEE7F92D" box="[302,353,1644,1668]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="8" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="291" precision="925" value="-5.133333">S5 8</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, r3 10, R1 8, all setae smooth, st1- st1 65, st2-st2 70, st1-st3 68, posterior margin of the sternal shield straigth, metapodal 1 length 20, width 5, metapodal 2 length 15, width 1, ventrianal shield 108 long, 55 wide at level of anterior corners and 68 wide at level of anus, 4 poroids around the ventrianal shield and genital shield, JV5 63, spermatheca 33 long and 5 width, SgeI 45, SgeII 38, SgeIII 43, StiIII 40, SgeIV 118, StiIV 83, StIV 70, macrosetae whip-like, fixed digit of chelicerae 33, mobile digit of chelicerae 33, 11 denticles on fixed digit and 5 on mobile digit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |