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<document id="EABD2FA975D23297EBD0B0B49CE4A5BA" ID-CLB-Dataset="26202" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4630.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db6a16a6-0fe8-4987-8ad5-42223825fcd7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3336635" ID-ZooBank="8D375836-CCBA-473C-836F-6ABD44B4F881" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1563153150055" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Olmi, Massimo, Copeland, Robert S. &amp; Noort, Simon Van" docDate="2019" docId="03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4630.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4630 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Conganteon townesi Olmi 1984" docType="treatment" docVersion="39" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="FFD0FF9AFFAF2A48FFA9D64EFFE1FF87" masterDocTitle="Dryinidae of the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="619" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1698741107231" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="F91A8D6D78DE3813C96C2B97C272FA72" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="160A5438C0FDDBE7035A06392C3ED2F2">
<mods:title id="AE5CAACAECFAE20E3147A0B33BCDB1CB">Dryinidae of the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DC92F529405500E4117BC86878CFAAF9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="56DA157C9394CDCFEA1E2E80EB8061FE">Olmi, Massimo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8159B27AE4823D603FAF063BDF8BF4AA">Copeland, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F1200601DD58A4C363C72498028E836F">Noort, Simon Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2A85CA19F7082D3FEC0599043835B417">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B1F615DDB490C6E43DA9A1E1AA342BC0">
<mods:date id="CA53EF91F6DBBEA6EFB3F7222B6D7556">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="963BE9482FE1532980B8589198B1B8DD">2019-07-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="71B3442E34E527619421E9D5FD079DF7">4630</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AF708ACE38D27EB55816780A3D05ADAE">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B09D6FAFC0A22D283EADA3A504C23C69">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AF8687F9B289EFF4F701D5CABE9D7E11" type="CLB-Dataset">26202</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7544A57692A780FEF9CC9D7CAB399B74" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4630.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158672766" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFFE92A0EFF3ED46BFDDDFDB8" box="[151,572,549,575]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFDDDFDB8" blockId="70.[151,572,549,611]" box="[151,572,549,575]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<heading id="D0B78198FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFDDDFDB8" bold="true" box="[151,572,549,575]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFDDDFDB8" bold="true" box="[151,572,549,575]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
6.
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FFE92A0EFF1CD46BFDDDFDB8" authority="Olmi, 1984" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="1984" box="[181,572,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Conganteon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="townesi">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FFE92A0EFF1CD46BFE4AFDB8" bold="true" box="[181,427,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Conganteon townesi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FFE92A0EFE1AD46BFDDDFDB8" author="Olmi, M." box="[435,572,549,575]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 1913" refId="ref521356" refString="Olmi, M. (1984) A revision of the Dryinidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 37, I-XII + 1 - 1913." type="journal article" year="1984">Olmi, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFFE92A0EFF3ED407FEADFDE4" box="[151,332,585,611]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FFE92A0EFF3ED407FEADFDE4" blockId="70.[151,572,549,611]" box="[151,332,585,611]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
(
<figureCitation id="137B2A71FFE92A0EFF36D407FEEBFDE4" box="[159,266,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="74.[151,250,1825,1850]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,456,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@74.[151,1436,445,1813]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURE 26. Chelae of Conganteon species holotype. A: C. fisheri Olmi; B: C. kolyadai Olmi; C: C. lymanorum Olmi, Copeland &amp; Guglielmino; D: C. townesi Olmi; E: C. transvaalense Olmi; F: C. vulcanicum Benoit. Scale bar: A: 1.08 mm; B: 1.10 mm; C: 0.88 mm; D: 0.89 mm; E: 1.25 mm; F: 0.78 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3336716/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 26D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137B2A71FFE92A0EFEBFD407FEA5FDE4" box="[278,324,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="75.[151,250,1531,1556]" captionTargetBox="[166,1424,184,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,174,1519]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURE 27. ♂ genitalia (A–E) and chela (F) of Conganteon species. A: C. hawleyi Olmi, Copeland &amp; van Noort sp. nov, holotype; B: C. kolyadai Olmi, paratype from South Africa, East London; C: C. fisheri Olmi, paratype; D: C. sensitivum Olmi, Copeland &amp; van Noort sp. nov., holotype; E: C. townesi Olmi, ♂ from Madagascar, 23°10.78’S 43°37.01’E; F: C. walkerense Olmi, holotype. Scale bar: A: 0.11 mm; B, D: 0.14 mm; C: 0.16 mm; E: 0.13 mm; F: 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3336718/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">27E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFFE92A0EFF3ED4C0FD1DFD22" box="[151,764,652,677]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FFE92A0EFF3ED4C0FD1DFD22" blockId="70.[151,764,652,677]" box="[151,764,652,677]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5011DAFFE92A0EFF3ED4C0FD1DFD22" box="[151,764,652,677]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FFE92A0EFF3ED4C0FDF0FD22" authority="Olmi 1984: 100" authorityName="Olmi" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,529,652,677]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Conganteon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="townesi">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FFE92A0EFF3ED4C0FE87FD22" box="[151,358,654,677]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Conganteon townesi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE110E5FFE92A0EFEC4D4C2FDF0FD22" author="Olmi, M." box="[365,529,652,677]" page="100" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FFE92A0EFEC4D4C2FDF0FD22" author="Olmi, M." box="[365,529,652,677]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 1913" refId="ref521356" refString="Olmi, M. (1984) A revision of the Dryinidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 37, I-XII + 1 - 1913." type="journal article" year="1984">Olmi 1984: 100</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 2006: 35; 2009b: 456.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFFE92A0EFF3ED49DFF39F9F5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FFE92A0EFF3ED49DFC1EFBFD" blockId="70.[151,1437,723,1938]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FFE92A0EFF3ED49DFEC0FD69" bold="true" box="[151,289,723,750]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Description</emphasis>
.
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFFE92A0EFE98D49AFEA6FD69" box="[305,327,724,750]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
. Fully winged; body length
<quantity id="4CB89B11FFE92A0EFD20D49AFD05FD69" box="[649,740,724,750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
. Head black, except mandible, clypeus and anterior region of frons testaceous; antenna testaceous; mesosoma and metasoma black; legs testaceous, except metacoxa basally black. Antenna clavate; antennomeres in following proportions: 10:5:12:9:9:8:6:6:5:5. Head dull, completely reticulate rugose; occasionally posterior region of vertex near occipital carina shiny and sculptured by longitudinal keels; frontal line present; occipital carina complete; POL = 7; OL = 4; OOL = 8; OPL = 8; TL = 9. Pronotum setose, very short. Mesoscutum shiny, completely reticulate rugose. Notauli absent. Mesoscutellum shiny, smooth, finely punctate, unsculptured among punctures. Metanotum shiny, strongly punctate, unsculptured among punctures. reticulate rugose, without transverse posterior keel; propodeal declivity without longitudinal keels. Forewing hyaline, without dark transverse bands; 2r-rs&amp;Rs vein curvilinear, with distal part longer than proximal part (13:10). Protarsomeres in following proportions: 15:3.5:3:10:15; protarsomere 3 produced into hook. Enlarged claw (
<figureCitation id="137B2A71FFE92A0EFB64D259FAD7FBB5" box="[1229,1334,1047,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="74.[151,250,1825,1850]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,456,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@74.[151,1436,445,1813]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURE 26. Chelae of Conganteon species holotype. A: C. fisheri Olmi; B: C. kolyadai Olmi; C: C. lymanorum Olmi, Copeland &amp; Guglielmino; D: C. townesi Olmi; E: C. transvaalense Olmi; F: C. vulcanicum Benoit. Scale bar: A: 1.08 mm; B: 1.10 mm; C: 0.88 mm; D: 0.89 mm; E: 1.25 mm; F: 0.78 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3336716/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 26D</figureCitation>
) without teeth, or bristles, or setae, or lamellae. Protarsomere 5 (
<figureCitation id="137B2A71FFE92A0EFCA8D275FC86FBD1" box="[769,871,1083,1110]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="74.[151,250,1825,1850]" captionTargetBox="[157,1428,456,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@74.[151,1436,445,1813]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURE 26. Chelae of Conganteon species holotype. A: C. fisheri Olmi; B: C. kolyadai Olmi; C: C. lymanorum Olmi, Copeland &amp; Guglielmino; D: C. townesi Olmi; E: C. transvaalense Olmi; F: C. vulcanicum Benoit. Scale bar: A: 1.08 mm; B: 1.10 mm; C: 0.88 mm; D: 0.89 mm; E: 1.25 mm; F: 0.78 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3336716/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 26D</figureCitation>
) with one row of approximately 52 small lamellae extending continuously to apex; apex with 3 long lamellae. Tibial spurs 1/1/2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FFE92A0EFF6ED2CAFF39F9F5" blockId="70.[151,1437,723,1938]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFFE92A0EFF6ED2CAFF3EFB19" box="[199,223,1156,1182]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
.
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFF46D2CDFECBFB1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFF46D2CDFECBFB1A" box="[239,298,1155,1181]" country="Madagascar" county="Paramere" latitude="-23.179667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Rs" name="Fully" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fully</location>
winged; body length
<quantity id="4CB89B11FFE92A0EFD9AD2CAFD23FB19" box="[563,706,1156,1182]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="mm" value="2.8" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.7">2.7–2.9 mm</quantity>
.
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFD78D2CDFCEDFB1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFD78D2CDFCEDFB1A" box="[721,780,1155,1181]" country="Madagascar" county="Paramere" latitude="-23.179667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Rs" name="Head" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Head</location>
black, except mandible, clypeus and anterior region of frons testaceous; antenna testaceous; mesosoma and metasoma black; legs testaceous, except metacoxa basally black.
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFF4AD282FF1BFB61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFF4AD282FF1BFB61" box="[227,250,1228,1254]" country="Madagascar" county="Paramere" latitude="-23.179667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Rs" name="In" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">In</location>
specimen from
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FFE92A0EFE1BD285FDDAFB62" box="[434,571,1227,1253]" name="Madagascar" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FFE92A0EFDEED282FD26FB61" box="[583,711,1228,1254]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="10.78" orientation="latitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="9" value="-23.179667">23°10.78’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FFE92A0EFD67D282FCB0FB61" box="[718,849,1228,1254]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="37.01" orientation="longitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="9" value="43.616833">43°37.01’E</geoCoordinate>
, head black, except mandible testaceous; legs testaceous, except coxae and clubs of femora partly brown.
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFCA4D2BEFC8DFA8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFCA4D2BEFC8DFA8D" box="[781,876,1264,1290]" country="Madagascar" county="Paramere" latitude="-23.179667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Rs" name="Antenna" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Antenna</location>
filiform; antennomeres in following proportions: 10:5:10:8:8:8:6:6:5:7.
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFE3BD35DFE2CFAAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFE3BD35DFE2CFAAA" box="[402,461,1299,1325]" country="Madagascar" county="Paramere" latitude="-23.179667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Rs" name="Head" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Head</location>
dull, completely reticulate rugose; posterior region of vertex near occipital carina shiny and sculptured by longitudinal keels situated among the ocelli; frontal line present; occipital carina complete; POL = 9; OL = 5; OOL = 8; OPL = 9; TL = 10.
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFDD0D312FD06FAF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFDD0D312FD06FAF1" box="[633,743,1372,1398]" country="Madagascar" county="Paramere" latitude="-23.179667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Rs" name="Pronotum" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pronotum</location>
setose, very short.
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFC68D312FBB1FAF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFC68D312FBB1FAF1" box="[961,1104,1372,1398]" country="Madagascar" county="Paramere" latitude="-23.179667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Rs" name="Mesoscutum" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Mesoscutum</location>
completely reticulate rugose.
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFF3ED331FF0AFA1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFF3ED331FF0AFA1E" box="[151,235,1407,1433]" country="Madagascar" county="Paramere" latitude="-23.179667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Rs" name="Notauli" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Notauli</location>
absent (in specimen from
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FFE92A0EFDB6D331FD49FA1E" box="[543,680,1407,1433]" name="Madagascar" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FFE92A0EFD1CD3CEFCD5FA1D" box="[693,820,1408,1434]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="10.78" orientation="latitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="9" value="-23.179667">23°10.78’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FFE92A0EFC94D3CEFC21FA1D" box="[829,960,1408,1434]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="37.01" orientation="longitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="9" value="43.616833">43°37.01’E</geoCoordinate>
, notauli incomplete, reaching about 0.5 × length of mesoscutum).
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFE0DD3EDFDAEFA3A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFE0DD3EDFDAEFA3A" box="[420,591,1443,1469]" country="Madagascar" county="Paramere" latitude="-23.179667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Rs" name="Mesoscutellum" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Mesoscutellum</location>
and metanotum strongly punctate, unsculptured among punctures (in specimen from
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FFE92A0EFEA3D389FE72FA66" box="[266,403,1479,1505]" name="Madagascar" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FFE92A0EFE34D386FDFDFA65" box="[413,540,1480,1506]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="10.78" orientation="latitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="9" value="-23.179667">23°10.78’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FFE92A0EFD8BD386FD44FA65" box="[546,677,1480,1506]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="37.01" orientation="longitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="9" value="43.616833">43°37.01’E</geoCoordinate>
, mesoscutellum partly rugose).
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFBACD389FB1AFA66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFBACD389FB1AFA66" box="[1029,1275,1479,1505]" country="Madagascar" county="Paramere" latitude="-23.179667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Rs" name="Metapectal-propodeal" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Metapectal-propodeal</location>
disc reticulate rugose, without transverse posterior keel; propodeal declivity without longitudinal keels.
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFBDFD3A5FB00F982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFBDFD3A5FB00F982" box="[1142,1249,1515,1541]" country="Madagascar" county="Paramere" latitude="-23.179667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Rs" name="Forewing" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Forewing</location>
hyaline, without dark transverse bands; distal part of 2r-rs&amp;
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BAC8EFFE92A0EFD2AD05EFD41F9AD" box="[643,672,1552,1578]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Rs</collectingMunicipality>
vein longer than proximal part (13:11).
<collectingCounty id="629E4E78FFE92A0EFBD9D05EFB3BF9AD" box="[1136,1242,1552,1578]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Paramere</collectingCounty>
(
<figureCitation id="137B2A71FFE92A0EFB42D041FAB1F9AD" box="[1259,1360,1551,1578]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="75.[151,250,1531,1556]" captionTargetBox="[166,1424,184,1511]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,174,1519]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURE 27. ♂ genitalia (A–E) and chela (F) of Conganteon species. A: C. hawleyi Olmi, Copeland &amp; van Noort sp. nov, holotype; B: C. kolyadai Olmi, paratype from South Africa, East London; C: C. fisheri Olmi, paratype; D: C. sensitivum Olmi, Copeland &amp; van Noort sp. nov., holotype; E: C. townesi Olmi, ♂ from Madagascar, 23°10.78’S 43°37.01’E; F: C. walkerense Olmi, holotype. Scale bar: A: 0.11 mm; B, D: 0.14 mm; C: 0.16 mm; E: 0.13 mm; F: 0.05 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3336718/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 27E</figureCitation>
) without proximal membranous process, in lateral view similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FFE92A0EFC0BD07AFAB8F9CA" authority="Benoit. Tibial" authorityName="Benoit. Tibial" authorityYear="1951" box="[930,1369,1587,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Conganteon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulcanicum">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FFE92A0EFC0BD07AFB55F9C9" box="[930,1204,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Conganteon vulcanicum</emphasis>
Benoit. Tibial
</taxonomicName>
spurs 1/1/2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFFE92A0EFF6ED035FA81F8CD" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FFE92A0EFF6ED035FA81F8CD" blockId="70.[151,1437,723,1938]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FFE92A0EFF6ED035FE4AF911" bold="true" box="[199,427,1659,1686]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FFE92A0EFE13D032FE1EF911" bold="true" box="[442,511,1660,1686]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Types</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FFE92A0EFDB9D032FDDFF93E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275277830" collectionCode="AEIC" collectorName="Pietermaritzburg" country="South Africa" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFFE92A0EFDB9D032FDC4F911" box="[528,549,1660,1686]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FFE92A0EFD84D035FD72F912" box="[557,659,1659,1685]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FFE92A0EFD36D032FC8EF911" box="[671,879,1660,1686]" name="South Africa" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4984F816FFE92A0EFCD2D035FBCFF912" box="[891,1070,1659,1685]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26B55322FFE92A0EFB93D035FB17F912" box="[1082,1270,1659,1685]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pietermaritzburg</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FFE92A0EFAAFD032FAACF911" box="[1286,1357,1660,1686]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">AEIC</collectionCode>
). Para- types: same locality label as
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FFE92A0EFE70D0D1FDDFF93E" box="[473,574,1695,1721]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FFE92A0EFDE0D0EEFDB6F886" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275278022" collectingDate="2002-05-26" collectingDateMax="2016-02-28" collectingDateMin="2002-05-26" collectionCode="AEIC, AMNH" collectorName="R. Harin'Hala" country="Madagascar" elevation="9" latitude="-23.179667" location="Hotel Paradisia" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Ifaty" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Toliara">
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFFE92A0EFDE0D0EEFD60F93D" box="[585,641,1696,1722]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
(
<quantity id="4CB89B11FFE92A0EFD38D0EEFD5CF93E" box="[657,701,1695,1722]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FFE92A0EFD6BD0EEFCE7F93D" box="[706,774,1696,1722]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1008" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">AEIC</collectionCode>
,
<quantity id="4CB89B11FFE92A0EFCB8D0EEFCDDF93E" box="[785,828,1695,1722]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FFE92A0EFCEBD0EEFC7CF93D" box="[834,925,1696,1722]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">AMNH</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FFE92A0EFC06D0D1FB83F93D" bold="true" box="[943,1122,1695,1722]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Other material</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FFE92A0EFBD8D0EEFADCF93D" box="[1137,1341,1696,1722]" name="Madagascar" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4984F816FFE92A0EFAEFD0D1FA79F93E" box="[1350,1432,1695,1721]" country="Madagascar" name="Toliara" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Toliara</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BAC8EFFE92A0EFF3ED08DFF2CF95A" box="[151,205,1731,1757]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Ifaty</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFEA4D08DFE5AF95A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFEA4D08DFE5AF95A" box="[269,443,1731,1757]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-23.179667" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="43.616833" municipality="Ifaty" name="Hotel Paradisia" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" stateProvince="Toliara">Hotel Paradisia</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FFE92A0EFE6CD08AFDA5F959" box="[453,580,1732,1758]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="10.78" orientation="latitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="9" value="-23.179667">23°10.78’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FFE92A0EFDE3D08AFD2CF959" box="[586,717,1732,1758]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="37.01" orientation="longitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="9" value="43.616833">43°37.01’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="006DD1C7FFE92A0EFD71D08AFCE5F959" box="[728,772,1732,1758]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="9.0">
<quantity id="4CB89B11FFE92A0EFD71D08AFCE5F959" box="[728,772,1732,1758]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="9.0">9 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFFE92A0EFCA7D08DFC29F959" box="[782,968,1731,1758]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2002-05-26" valueMax="2002-06-05" valueMin="2002-05-26">
<date id="FFFE1034FFE92A0EFCA7D08DFC29F959" box="[782,968,1731,1758]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2002-05-26" valueMax="2002-06-05" valueMin="2002-05-26">26.V–5.VI.2002</date>
</collectingDate>
, in coastal dunes, MT, vegetation in sandy area,
<collectorName id="26B55322FFE92A0EFF7CD0A6FE97F886" box="[213,374,1767,1794]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">R. Harin’Hala</collectorName>
leg., MA-
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFFE92A0EFE5BD0A9FDB6F886" box="[498,599,1767,1793]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2016-02-28">
<date id="FFFE1034FFE92A0EFE5BD0A9FDB6F886" box="[498,599,1767,1793]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2016-02-28">02-16-28</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FFE92A0EFDCDD0A6FD41F8A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275278178" collectingDate="2003-12-24" collectingDateMax="2004-01-14" collectingDateMin="2003-12-24" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="M. Mostovski" country="South Africa" location="Hilton" municipality="Pietermaritzburg" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFFE92A0EFDCDD0A6FD67F885" box="[612,646,1768,1794]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FFE92A0EFD3ED0A6FD32F885" box="[663,723,1768,1794]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FFE92A0EFD41D0A6FC56F885" box="[744,951,1768,1794]" name="South Africa" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4984F816FFE92A0EFC6AD0A9FB97F886" box="[963,1142,1767,1793]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BAC8EFFE92A0EFB2BD0A9FAA0F886" box="[1154,1345,1767,1793]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pietermaritzburg</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFAE7D0A9FA79F886" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFAE7D0A9FA79F886" box="[1358,1432,1767,1793]" country="South Africa" municipality="Pietermaritzburg" name="Hilton" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Hilton</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFFE92A0EFF3ED142FEFCF8A1" box="[151,285,1804,1830]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2003-12-24">
<date id="FFFE1034FFE92A0EFF3ED142FEFCF8A1" box="[151,285,1804,1830]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2003-12-24">24.12.2003</date>
</collectingDate>
–
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFFE92A0EFE85D142FE70F8A1" box="[300,401,1804,1830]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2004-01-14">
<date id="FFFE1034FFE92A0EFE85D142FE70F8A1" box="[300,401,1804,1830]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2004-01-14">14.I.2004</date>
</collectingDate>
, MT,
<collectorName id="26B55322FFE92A0EFE78D142FD8FF8A2" box="[465,622,1803,1830]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">M. Mostovski</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FFE92A0EFD02D142FB1FF8A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275278119" box="[683,1278,1803,1830]" collectingDate="24. XI- 9. XII." collectingDateMax="2004-01-14" collectingDateMin="2003-12-24" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="M. Mostovski" country="South Africa" location="Hilton" municipality="Pietermaritzburg" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFFE92A0EFD02D142FD2FF8A1" box="[683,718,1804,1830]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FFE92A0EFD75D142FCD2F8A1" box="[732,819,1804,1830]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
); same locality label,
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFFE92A0EFB8DD142FB55F8A1" box="[1060,1204,1804,1830]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<date id="FFFE1034FFE92A0EFB8DD142FB55F8A1" box="[1060,1204,1804,1830]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">24.XI–9.XII.</date>
</collectingDate>
20013
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FFE92A0EFAA0D142FB2AF8CE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275277873" collectingDate="2006-05-11" collectingDateMax="2006-07-24" collectingDateMin="2006-05-11" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="G. Whiteley" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.65639" location="Ashburton" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="30.46139" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFFE92A0EFAA0D142FACDF8A1" box="[1289,1324,1804,1830]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FFE92A0EFA93D142FA6EF8A1" box="[1338,1423,1804,1830]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
);
<collectingRegion id="4984F816FFE92A0EFF3ED161FEABF8CE" box="[151,330,1839,1865]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E9F602FFFE92A0EFEFAD161FE2DF8CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FFE92A0EFF3ED46BFE1FF816:8E9F602FFFE92A0EFEFAD161FE2DF8CE" box="[339,460,1839,1865]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.65639" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="30.46139" name="Ashburton" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Ashburton</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FFE92A0EFE71D17EFD81F8CD" box="[472,608,1840,1866]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-29.65639">29°39’23’’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FFE92A0EFDCED17EFD15F8CD" box="[615,756,1840,1866]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="15" seconds="41" value="30.46139">30°27’41’’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFFE92A0EFD56D161FC2EF8CE" box="[767,975,1839,1865]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2006-05-11" valueMax="2006-07-24" valueMin="2006-05-11">
<date id="FFFE1034FFE92A0EFD56D161FC2EF8CE" box="[767,975,1839,1865]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2006-05-11" valueMax="2006-07-24" valueMin="2006-05-11">11.V–24.VII.2006</date>
</collectingDate>
, MT,
<collectorName id="26B55322FFE92A0EFBB9D17EFB78F8CE" box="[1040,1177,1839,1866]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">G. Whiteley</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FFE92A0EFB7ED17EFABDF8CD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275277880" box="[1239,1372,1840,1866]" collectionCode="DJBC" country="South Africa" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFFE92A0EFB7ED17EFB1BF8CD" box="[1239,1274,1840,1866]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FFE92A0EFAA0D17EFAB2F8CD" box="[1289,1363,1840,1866]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">DJBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFFE92A0EFF6ED11AFE6FF8EA" box="[199,398,1875,1902]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FFE92A0EFF6ED11AFE6FF8EA" blockId="70.[151,1437,723,1938]" box="[199,398,1875,1902]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FFE92A0EFF6ED11AFEEBF8E9" bold="true" box="[199,266,1876,1902]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Hosts</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFFE92A0EFF6ED139FE1FF816" box="[199,510,1911,1938]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FFE92A0EFF6ED139FE1FF816" blockId="70.[151,1437,723,1938]" box="[199,510,1911,1938]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FFE92A0EFF6ED139FEB8F815" bold="true" box="[199,345,1911,1938]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FFE92A0EFECED139FE18F816" box="[359,505,1911,1937]" name="South Africa" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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