596 lines
66 KiB
XML
596 lines
66 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="6934610B278B74C44BAC967BA0F2AD6C">Dryinidae of the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B9B290AC085CA4C721088E8858E07BB1">Olmi, Massimo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0EB2798706EA14029EFCEADC5F3463B0">Copeland, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AAC7190F5BE0ACD55537701612C15967">Noort, Simon Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D9E2B96253E8EF845AAAC19A7DDCEECD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CD23DBF2B7BC026E872EABDD016E0E8C">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1CAF429C9B8F80D89486360636E8EA96">2019-07-10</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158672831" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC" lastPageId="421" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">
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<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE0B2BECFF3ED275FDD2FBD2" box="[151,563,1083,1110]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE0B2BECFF3ED275FDD2FBD2" blockId="420.[151,563,1083,1146]" box="[151,563,1083,1110]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">
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<heading id="D0B78198FE0B2BECFF3ED275FDD2FBD2" bold="true" box="[151,563,1083,1110]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0B2BECFF3ED275FDD2FBD2" bold="true" box="[151,563,1083,1110]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">
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2.
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0B2BECFF1CD272FDD2FBD2" authority="(Olmi, 1984)" baseAuthorityName="Olmi" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[181,563,1083,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Gonatopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutus" superFamily="Chrysidoidea">
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<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0B2BECFF1CD272FE71FBD1" bold="true" box="[181,400,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">Gonatopus acutus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE0B2BECFE36D275FDCAFBD2" author="Olmi, M." box="[415,555,1083,1109]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" pagination="1 - 1913" refId="ref521356" refString="Olmi, M. (1984) A revision of the Dryinidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 37, I-XII + 1 - 1913." type="journal article" year="1984">Olmi, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE0B2BECFF3ED211FE6DFBFD" box="[151,396,1119,1146]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE0B2BECFF3ED211FE6DFBFD" blockId="420.[151,563,1083,1146]" box="[151,396,1119,1146]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE0B2BECFF36D211FED8FBFD" box="[159,313,1119,1146]" captionStart="FIGURE 168" captionStartId="417.[151,250,1364,1389]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,188,1336]" captionTargetId="figure@417.[151,1436,174,1352]" captionTargetPageId="417" captionText="FIGURE 168.A, D–G: chelae of Gonatopus species. A: G. nearcticus (Fenton), ♀ from Uganda, Serere; D: G. acutus (Olmi), holotype; E: G. amoenus Olmi, holotype; F: G. camposensis Olmi, holotype; G: G. ceballosi Olmi, holotype. B: genitalia of G. nearcticus (Fenton), ♂ from Greece, Pyrgi. C: head in frontal view of G. acutus (Olmi), ♀ from South Africa, The Baths. Scale bar: A, E: 0.09 mm; B: 0.20 mm; C: 0.26 mm; D, G: 0.07 mm; F: 0.08 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337012/files/figure.png" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">Figs 168C, D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE0B2BECFEECD22EFE65FBFD" box="[325,388,1120,1146]" captionStart="FIGURE 171" captionStartId="426.[151,250,1651,1676]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,689,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@426.[151,1436,687,1629]" captionTargetPageId="426" captionText="FIGURE 171. A–C: ♂ genitalia of Gonatopus species: A: G. acutus (Olmi), from Mozambique, Cuamba; B, C: G. amoenus Olmi, paratypes from Mozambique, Umbeluzi. D: Gonatopus camposensis Olmi, ♀ holotype: head in frontal view. E: Gonatopus comorensis Olmi, Copeland & van Noort sp. nov.: mesosoma of ♀ holotype in lateral view. F: Gonatopus festivus Olmi, mesosoma of ♀ holotype in dorsal view. Scale bar: A: 0.06 mm; B: 0.08 mm; C: 0.10 mm; D: 0.27 mm; E: 1.07 mm; F: 0.77 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337018/files/figure.png" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">171A</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE0B2BECFF3ED2EAFAD0FB5C" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE0B2BECFF3ED2EAFDAFFB3B" blockId="420.[151,1329,1187,1243]" box="[151,590,1187,1212]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5011DAFE0B2BECFF3ED2EAFDAFFB3B" box="[151,590,1187,1212]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0B2BECFF3ED2EAFDAAFB3B" authority="Olmi 1984: 1230" authorityName="Olmi" authorityPageNumber="1230" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,587,1187,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Pseudogonatopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutus">
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<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0B2BECFF3ED2EAFE75FB3B" box="[151,404,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">Pseudogonatopus acutus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE110E5FE0B2BECFE33D2EDFDAAFB3B" author="Olmi, M." box="[410,587,1187,1212]" page="1230" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE0B2BECFE33D2EDFDAAFB3B" author="Olmi, M." box="[410,587,1187,1212]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" pagination="1 - 1913" refId="ref521356" refString="Olmi, M. (1984) A revision of the Dryinidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 37, I-XII + 1 - 1913." type="journal article" year="1984">Olmi 1984: 1230</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE0B2BECFF3ED28DFAD0FB5C" blockId="420.[151,1329,1187,1243]" box="[151,1329,1218,1243]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5011DAFE0B2BECFF3ED28DFAD0FB5C" box="[151,1329,1218,1243]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">
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<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0B2BECFF3ED28DFE7CFB5C" authority="(Olmi)" authorityName="Olmi" baseAuthorityName="Olmi" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[151,413,1218,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Gonatopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutus" superFamily="Chrysidoidea">
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<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0B2BECFF3ED28DFEAEFB5D" box="[151,335,1219,1242]" italics="true" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">Gonatopus acutus</emphasis>
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(Olmi)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE110E5FE0B2BECFE01D28CFDB7FB5C" author="Olmi, M." box="[424,598,1218,1243]" page="363" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE0B2BECFE01D28CFDB7FB5C" author="Olmi, M." box="[424,598,1218,1243]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" pagination="353 - 372" refId="ref522691" refString="Olmi, M. (2004 a) A contribution to the knowledge of Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of Northern Mozambique. Oriental Insects, 38, 353 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2004.10417403" type="journal article" year="2004">Olmi 2004a: 363</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; 2006: 45;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE110E5FE0B2BECFD6ED28CFC1FFB5C" author="Guglielmino, A. & Olmi, M." box="[711,1022,1218,1243]" page="45" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE0B2BECFD6ED28CFC1FFB5C" author="Guglielmino, A. & Olmi, M." box="[711,1022,1218,1243]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" pagination="35 - 62" refId="ref517530" refString="Guglielmino, A. & Olmi, M. (2006) A host-parasite catalog of world Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea): first supplement. Zootaxa, 1139 (1), 35 - 62. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1139.1.4" type="journal article" year="2006">Guglielmino & Olmi 2006: 45</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; 2007: 124;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE110E5FE0B2BECFBD5D28CFACCFB5C" author="Olmi, M." box="[1148,1325,1218,1243]" page="459" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE0B2BECFBD5D28CFACCFB5C" author="Olmi, M." box="[1148,1325,1218,1243]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" pagination="447 - 460" refId="ref523348" refString="Olmi, M. (2009 b) New species of South African Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). African Invertebrates, 50, 447 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.5733 / afin. 050.0212" type="journal article" year="2009">Olmi 2009b: 459</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE0B2BEDFF3ED346FB05FEC4" lastPageId="421" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE0B2BECFF3ED346FC75F954" blockId="420.[151,1437,1288,2035]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">
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<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0B2BECFF3ED346FEC8FAA4" bold="true" box="[151,297,1288,1315]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">Description.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0B2BECFE86D347FEA4FAA4" box="[303,325,1289,1315]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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. Apterous; body length
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<quantity id="4CB89B11FE0B2BECFDFBD346FD3DFAA4" box="[594,732,1288,1315]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" unit="mm" value="2.7" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.9">1.9–3.5 mm</quantity>
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. Head black or brown, except clypeus, mandible and occasion- ally anterior region of frons yellow; antenna brown, except scape yellow and flagellomere 8 whitish; mesosoma black or brown-reddish, with posterior extremity of propodeal declivity testaceous; occasionally posterior half of mesoscutum yellow; petiole black; metasoma black or brown-black; legs yellow, except coxae, clubs of femora and tibiae brownish. Head shiny, excavated (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE0B2BECFDC9D3D7FD34FA33" box="[608,725,1433,1460]" captionStart="FIGURE 168" captionStartId="417.[151,250,1364,1389]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,188,1336]" captionTargetId="figure@417.[151,1436,174,1352]" captionTargetPageId="417" captionText="FIGURE 168.A, D–G: chelae of Gonatopus species. A: G. nearcticus (Fenton), ♀ from Uganda, Serere; D: G. acutus (Olmi), holotype; E: G. amoenus Olmi, holotype; F: G. camposensis Olmi, holotype; G: G. ceballosi Olmi, holotype. B: genitalia of G. nearcticus (Fenton), ♂ from Greece, Pyrgi. C: head in frontal view of G. acutus (Olmi), ♀ from South Africa, The Baths. Scale bar: A, E: 0.09 mm; B: 0.20 mm; C: 0.26 mm; D, G: 0.07 mm; F: 0.08 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337012/files/figure.png" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">Fig. 168C</figureCitation>
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), granulate; POL = 3; OL = 10; OOL = 20. Palpal formula 4/2. Pronotum dull, granulate, crossed by strong transverse impression. Mesoscutum shiny, slightly granulate, without lateral pointed apophyses. Metanotum weakly excavated behind mesoscutellum, transversely striate, with sides protruding; lateral protrusions of metanotum pointed. Metapectal-propodeal disc shiny, unsculptured; propodeal declivity transversely striate; top of metapectal-propodeal disc with track of median longitudinal furrow. Meso-metapleural suture distinct and complete. Mesopleuron and metapleuron transversely striate. Protarsomeres in following proportions: 13:2:4:13:20. Enlarged claw (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE0B2BECFDDBD03FFD07F90B" box="[626,742,1649,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 168" captionStartId="417.[151,250,1364,1389]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,188,1336]" captionTargetId="figure@417.[151,1436,174,1352]" captionTargetPageId="417" captionText="FIGURE 168.A, D–G: chelae of Gonatopus species. A: G. nearcticus (Fenton), ♀ from Uganda, Serere; D: G. acutus (Olmi), holotype; E: G. amoenus Olmi, holotype; F: G. camposensis Olmi, holotype; G: G. ceballosi Olmi, holotype. B: genitalia of G. nearcticus (Fenton), ♂ from Greece, Pyrgi. C: head in frontal view of G. acutus (Olmi), ♀ from South Africa, The Baths. Scale bar: A, E: 0.09 mm; B: 0.20 mm; C: 0.26 mm; D, G: 0.07 mm; F: 0.08 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337012/files/figure.png" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">Fig. 168D</figureCitation>
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) with one large subapical tooth and one row of 6–11 lamellae. Protarsomere 5 (
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<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE0B2BECFEFBD0DBFE27F937" box="[338,454,1685,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 168" captionStartId="417.[151,250,1364,1389]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,188,1336]" captionTargetId="figure@417.[151,1436,174,1352]" captionTargetPageId="417" captionText="FIGURE 168.A, D–G: chelae of Gonatopus species. A: G. nearcticus (Fenton), ♀ from Uganda, Serere; D: G. acutus (Olmi), holotype; E: G. amoenus Olmi, holotype; F: G. camposensis Olmi, holotype; G: G. ceballosi Olmi, holotype. B: genitalia of G. nearcticus (Fenton), ♂ from Greece, Pyrgi. C: head in frontal view of G. acutus (Olmi), ♀ from South Africa, The Baths. Scale bar: A, E: 0.09 mm; B: 0.20 mm; C: 0.26 mm; D, G: 0.07 mm; F: 0.08 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337012/files/figure.png" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">Fig. 168D</figureCitation>
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) with two rows of 10–21 lamellae (occasionally shortest row only situated in proximal half of protarsomere 5); apex with 8–20 lamellae. Tibial spurs 1/0/1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE0B2BEDFF6ED093FB05FEC4" blockId="420.[151,1437,1288,2035]" lastBlockId="421.[151,1437,153,1403]" lastPageId="421" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="420" pageNumber="421">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0B2BECFF6ED093FF3EF970" box="[199,223,1757,1783]" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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. Fully winged; body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CB89B11FE0B2BECFD8AD093FD4EF970" box="[547,687,1757,1783]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5499999999999998" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="420" pageNumber="421" unit="mm" value="1.5499999999999998" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head black, except mandible and part of clypeus testaceous; an- tenna brown; mesosoma and metasoma black; legs brown, except trochanters, articulations, part of profemora, part of meso- and metatarsus testaceous. Antenna setose, filiform; antennomeres in following proportions: 4:4:5:4.5:4.5:5:4.5:4.5:4:6; antennomere 3 less than 3 × as long as broad: 5:2. Head shiny, granulate; frontal line absent; occipital carina absent; POL = 5; OL = 2; OOL = 3; vertex with two oval smooth and shiny areas situated on sides of lateral ocelli and occupying all areas between lateral ocelli and eyes (oval areas anteriorly surrounded by high carina). Palpal formula 4/2. Mesoscutum dull, granulate. Notauli incomplete, reaching approximately 0.6–0.7 × length of mesoscutum. Mesoscutellum dull or shiny, more or less strongly granulate. Metanotum shiny, unsculptured. Metapectal-propodeal disc shiny, unsculptured, with strong longitudinal median furrow; propodeal declivity shiny, with irregular keels or striae, unsculptured among striae and keels. Forewing hyaline, without dark transverse bands, with only costal cell surrounded by well pigmented veins (other basal cells surrounded by obsolete veins); 2R1 cell open; 2r-rs&Rs vein regularly curved, with distal part much longer than proximal part (approximately 14:4). Dorsal process of paramere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B2A71FE0A2BEDFE21D767FE1AFEC4" box="[392,507,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 171" captionStartId="426.[151,250,1651,1676]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,689,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@426.[151,1436,687,1629]" captionTargetPageId="426" captionText="FIGURE 171. A–C: ♂ genitalia of Gonatopus species: A: G. acutus (Olmi), from Mozambique, Cuamba; B, C: G. amoenus Olmi, paratypes from Mozambique, Umbeluzi. D: Gonatopus camposensis Olmi, ♀ holotype: head in frontal view. E: Gonatopus comorensis Olmi, Copeland & van Noort sp. nov.: mesosoma of ♀ holotype in lateral view. F: Gonatopus festivus Olmi, mesosoma of ♀ holotype in dorsal view. Scale bar: A: 0.06 mm; B: 0.08 mm; C: 0.10 mm; D: 0.27 mm; E: 1.07 mm; F: 0.77 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3337018/files/figure.png" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Fig. 171A</figureCitation>
|
||
) very long and slender, with apex very pointed. Tibial spurs 1/1/2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE0A2BEDFF6ED702FE75FC20" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE0A2BEDFF6ED702FE75FC20" blockId="421.[151,1437,153,1403]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFF6ED702FE48FEE0" bold="true" box="[199,425,332,359]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFE1ED703FE1DFEE0" bold="true" box="[439,508,333,359]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Types</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFDA3D703FAEEFEE0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275068" box="[522,1295,333,359]" collectingDate="1934-12" country="South Africa" location="Mossel Bay" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFDA3D703FDFEFEE0" box="[522,543,333,359]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FE0A2BEDFD8FD703FD6DFEE0" box="[550,652,333,359]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFD3FD703FC82FEE0" box="[662,867,333,359]" name="South Africa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984F816FE0A2BEDFCC4D703FBEAFEE0" box="[877,1035,333,359]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFBBFD703FB7AFEE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFBBFD703FB7AFEE0" box="[1046,1179,333,359]" country="South Africa" name="Mossel Bay" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
Mossel
|
||
<vernacularName id="054346DAFE0A2BEDFBC4D703FB7AFEE0" box="[1133,1179,333,359]" canonicalNames="Laurus; Laurus nobilis" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Laurus" kingdom="Plantae" language="eng" order="Laurales" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Bay</vernacularName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFB0FD703FAEEFEE0" box="[1190,1295,333,359]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1934-12">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFB0FD703FAEEFEE0" box="[1190,1295,333,359]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1934-12">XII.1934</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFAB0D703FC07FE0C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275245" collectingDate="1922-03-15" collectingDateMax="1922-03-28" collectingDateMin="1922-03-15" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="R. E. Turner" country="South Africa" location="Mossel Bay" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectorName id="26B55322FE0A2BEDFAB0D703FA7DFEE0" box="[1305,1436,333,359]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">R.E. Turner</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFF79D73FFEA0FE0C" box="[208,321,369,395]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FE0A2BEDFEFDD73FFE24FE0C" box="[340,453,369,395]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: same locality label as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FE0A2BEDFD62D73FFCD1FE0C" box="[715,816,369,395]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFC95D73EFC07FE0C" box="[828,998,368,395]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1922-03-15" valueMax="1922-03-28" valueMin="1922-03-15">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFC95D73EFC07FE0C" box="[828,998,368,395]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1922-03-15" valueMax="1922-03-28" valueMin="1922-03-15">15–28.III.1922</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFC5BD73FFE45FE28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275087" collectingDate="1922-03-01" collectingDateMax="1922-03-13" collectingDateMin="1922-03-01" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="R. E. Turner" country="South Africa" location="Mossel Bay" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFC5BD73FFBF4FE0C" box="[1010,1045,369,395]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFB8CD73FFB77FE0C" box="[1061,1174,369,395]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality label as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FE0A2BEDFF3ED7DBFF1DFE28" box="[151,252,405,431]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFEAED7DBFE45FE28" box="[263,420,405,431]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1922-03-01" valueMax="1922-03-13" valueMin="1922-03-01">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFEAED7DBFE45FE28" box="[263,420,405,431]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1922-03-01" valueMax="1922-03-13" valueMin="1922-03-01">1–13.III.1922</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFE19D7DBFBBBFE28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275065" box="[432,1114,405,431]" collectingDate="1938-12-30" collectingDateMax="1922-03-13" collectingDateMin="1922-03-01" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="R. E. Turner" country="South Africa" location="Mossel Bay" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFE19D7DBFE32FE28" box="[432,467,405,431]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFE4BD7DBFDB2FE28" box="[482,595,405,431]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality label as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FE0A2BEDFCF7D7DBFC22FE28" box="[862,963,405,431]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFC66D7DBFBBBFE28" box="[975,1114,405,431]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1938-12-30">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFC66D7DBFBBBFE28" box="[975,1114,405,431]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1938-12-30">30.XII.1938</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFBCFD7DBFDEFFE54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275153" collectingDate="1938-11-30" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="South Africa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFBCFD7DBFB68FE28" box="[1126,1161,405,431]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFB31D7DBFAE8FE28" box="[1176,1289,405,431]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
); same local- ity label as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FE0A2BEDFEB2D7F7FE61FE54" box="[283,384,441,467]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFE25D7F7FDEFFE54" box="[396,526,441,467]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1938-11-30">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFE25D7F7FDEFFE54" box="[396,526,441,467]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1938-11-30">30.XI.1938</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFDB2D7F7FB7FFE54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275258" box="[539,1182,441,467]" collectingDate="1939-01-01" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="South Africa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFDB2D7F7FDDCFE54" box="[539,573,441,467]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFDE4D7F7FD5FFE54" box="[589,702,441,467]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality label as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FE0A2BEDFC67D7F7FBD2FE54" box="[974,1075,441,467]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFB96D7F7FB7FFE54" box="[1087,1182,441,467]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1939-01-01">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFB96D7F7FB7FFE54" box="[1087,1182,441,467]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1939-01-01">1.I.1939</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFB02D7F7FE59FE70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275412" collectingDate="1939-01-01" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="South Africa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFB02D7F7FB2FFE54" box="[1195,1230,441,467]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFB77D7F7FAAEFE54" box="[1246,1359,441,467]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality label as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FB8856FE0A2BEDFEFAD793FE59FE70" box="[339,440,477,503]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFE6CD793FB9FFE70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275611" box="[453,1150,476,503]" collectingDate="1993-11-12" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Benin" location="Dassa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFE6CD793FE1CFE70" box="[453,509,477,503]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFDA7D793FD8BFE70" box="[526,618,477,503]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFDD7D792FCD2FE70" bold="true" box="[638,819,476,503]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFCEAD793FC7CFE70" box="[835,925,477,503]" name="Benin" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">BENIN</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFC00D793FC0EFE70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFC00D793FC0EFE70" box="[937,1007,477,503]" country="Benin" name="Dassa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Dassa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFC55D793FB9FFE70" box="[1020,1150,477,503]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1993-11-12">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFC55D793FB9FFE70" box="[1020,1150,477,503]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1993-11-12">12.XI.1993</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFB22D793FBAFFD9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275076" collectingDate="1998-02-07" collectionCode="CIRAD" country="Gabon" elevation="600" latitude="2.08" location="Woleu-Mntem Prov." longLatPrecision="130" longitude="12.406667" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFB22D793FB4FFE70" box="[1163,1198,477,503]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFB16D793FAFCFE70" box="[1215,1309,477,503]" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5ikt-qrvp" name="Centre de Cooperation Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Developpement" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">CIRAD</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFA98D793FA78FE70" box="[1329,1433,477,503]" name="Gabon" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">GABON</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFF3ED44FFE9FFD9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFF3ED44FFE9FFD9C" box="[151,382,513,539]" country="Gabon" latitude="2.08" longLatPrecision="130" longitude="12.406667" name="Woleu-Mntem Prov." pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Woleu-Mntem Prov.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A4D2FD6FE0A2BEDFE20D44FFD69FD9C" box="[393,648,513,539]" location="Minvoul" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB89B11FE0A2BEDFE20D44FFE04FD9C" box="[393,485,513,539]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.13" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" unit="km" value="31.3">31.3 km</quantity>
|
||
ESE Minvoul
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FE0A2BEDFD3AD44FFCE8FD9C" box="[659,777,513,539]" degrees="02" direction="north" minutes="04.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" precision="92" value="2.08">02°04.8’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE745033FE0A2BEDFCB9D44FFC64FD9C" box="[784,901,513,539]" degrees="12" direction="east" minutes="24.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" precision="92" value="12.406667">12°24.4’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="006DD1C7FE0A2BEDFC38D44FFC3BFD9C" box="[913,986,513,539]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB89B11FE0A2BEDFC38D44FFC3BFD9C" box="[913,986,513,539]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFC4CD44FFBAFFD9C" box="[997,1102,513,539]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1998-02-07">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFC4CD44FFBAFFD9C" box="[997,1102,513,539]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1998-02-07">7.II.1998</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, 1648, sifted litter (leaf mold, rotted wood), rainforest, Brian L.
|
||
<vernacularName id="054346DAFE0A2BEDFDB8D46BFDB6FDB8" baseAuthorityName="Erxleben" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[529,599,549,575]" canonicalName="Martes pennanti" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Martes" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Carnivora" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pennanti">Fisher</vernacularName>
|
||
leg.,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFD3DD46BFE3BFDE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275000" collectingDate="1999-11-15" collectionCode="CAS" country="Mozambique" location="Camboja" municipality="Cuamba" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Niassa">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFD3DD46BFD56FDB8" box="[660,695,549,575]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFD6FD46BFCE3FDB8" box="[710,770,549,575]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFCBDD46BFC38FDB8" box="[788,985,549,575]" name="Mozambique" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984F816FE0A2BEDFC4AD46BFBD1FDB8" box="[995,1072,549,575]" country="Mozambique" name="Niassa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Niassa</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BAC8EFE0A2BEDFB95D46BFB7DFDB8" box="[1084,1180,549,575]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Cuamba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFB0ED46BFAEEFDB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFB0ED46BFAEEFDB8" box="[1191,1295,549,575]" country="Mozambique" municipality="Cuamba" name="Camboja" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" stateProvince="Niassa">Camboja</location>
|
||
, reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFF3ED407FEE4FDE4" authorityName="Laporte de Castelnau" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,261,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Caliscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFF3ED407FEE4FDE4" box="[151,261,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Caliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., C.
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFEFED406FE3BFDE4" box="[343,474,584,611]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1999-11-15">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFEFED406FE3BFDE4" box="[343,474,584,611]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1999-11-15">15.XI.1999</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; B.
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFDAAD407FD67FDE4" box="[515,646,585,611]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1999-11-18">18.XI.1999</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFD39D407FCA0FDE4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275216" box="[656,833,585,611]" collectingDate="1999-12-12" country="Mozambique" location="Sf." pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Niassa">
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFD39D407FD50FDE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFD39D407FD50FDE4" box="[656,689,585,611]" country="Mozambique" name="Sf." pageId="421" pageNumber="422" stateProvince="Niassa">Sf.</location>
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFD1FD407FCA0FDE4" box="[694,833,585,611]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1999-12-12">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFD1FD407FCA0FDE4" box="[694,833,585,611]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1999-12-12">12.XII.1999</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, M. Olmi reared,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFBAAD407FD61FD00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275379" collectingDate="2012-03-17" collectionCode="MOLC" collectorName="Catholic University Campus, C." country="Mozambique" location="Cuamba" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Niassa">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFBAAD407FBC4FDE4" box="[1027,1061,585,611]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFB9BD407FB8BFDE4" box="[1074,1130,585,611]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFBD1D407FB2EFDE4" box="[1144,1231,585,611]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">MOLC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984F816FE0A2BEDFB48D407FACFFDE4" box="[1249,1326,585,611]" country="Mozambique" name="Niassa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Niassa</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFA91D407FA79FDE4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFA91D407FA79FDE4" box="[1336,1432,585,611]" country="Mozambique" name="Cuamba" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" stateProvince="Niassa">Cuamba</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B55322FE0A2BEDFF3ED423FE1BFD00" box="[151,506,621,647]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Catholic University Campus, C.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFDA9D423FD61FD00" box="[512,640,621,647]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2012-03-17">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFDA9D423FD61FD00" box="[512,640,621,647]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2012-03-17">17.III.2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, B.
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFD03D423FCCBFD00" box="[682,810,621,647]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2012-03-19">19.III.2012</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFC9DD423FC2BFD00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275146" box="[820,970,621,647]" collectingDate="2012-04-01" country="Mozambique" location="Sf." pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Niassa">
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFC9DD423FCB4FD00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFC9DD423FCB4FD00" box="[820,853,621,647]" country="Mozambique" name="Sf." pageId="421" pageNumber="422" stateProvince="Niassa">Sf.</location>
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFCF3D423FC2BFD00" box="[858,970,621,647]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2012-04-01">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFCF3D423FC2BFD00" box="[858,970,621,647]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2012-04-01">1.IV.2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, M. Olmi leg.,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFBC6D423FE9DFD2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275265" collectingDate="2012-03-17" collectionCode="MOLC" country="Mozambique" location="Sf." pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Niassa">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFBC6D423FB73FD00" box="[1135,1170,621,647]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFB09D423FB16FD00" box="[1184,1271,621,647]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">MOLC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality label, C.
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFF55D4DFFE9DFD2C" box="[252,380,657,683]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2012-03-17">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFF55D4DFFE9DFD2C" box="[252,380,657,683]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2012-03-17">17.III.2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, B.
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFE01D4DFFDC8FD2C" box="[424,553,657,683]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2012-03-20">20.III.2012</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFD9AD4DFFD2BFD2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275314" box="[563,714,657,683]" collectingDate="2012-04-09" country="Mozambique" location="Sf." pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Niassa">
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFD9AD4DFFDB2FD2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFD9AD4DFFDB2FD2C" box="[563,595,657,683]" country="Mozambique" name="Sf." pageId="421" pageNumber="422" stateProvince="Niassa">Sf.</location>
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFDF3D4DFFD2BFD2C" box="[602,714,657,683]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2012-04-09">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFDF3D4DFFD2BFD2C" box="[602,714,657,683]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2012-04-09">9.IV.2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, M. Olmi leg.,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFCDAD4DFFD5EFD48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275586" collectingDate="1997-01-26" collectionCode="MOLC" country="South Africa" location="Van Reenen" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFCDAD4DFFC77FD2C" box="[883,918,657,683]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFC0CD4DFFC1DFD2C" box="[933,1020,657,683]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">MOLC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFBA7D4DFFB3AFD2C" box="[1038,1243,657,683]" name="South Africa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984F816FE0A2BEDFB4CD4DFFA79FD2C" box="[1253,1432,657,683]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A4D2FD6FE0A2BEDFF3ED4FBFE75FD48" box="[151,404,693,719]" location="Harrismith" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB89B11FE0A2BEDFF3ED4FBFF3FFD48" box="[151,222,693,719]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
|
||
S of Harrismith
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFE37D4FBFDC6FD48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFE37D4FBFDC6FD48" box="[414,551,693,719]" country="South Africa" name="Van Reenen" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Van Reenen</location>
|
||
, C.
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFDF8D4FBFD5EFD48" box="[593,703,693,719]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1997-01-26">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFDF8D4FBFD5EFD48" box="[593,703,693,719]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="1997-01-26">26.I.1997</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, M. Olmi leg.,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFCCED4FBFCBCFD74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275291" collectingDate="2007-04-13" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve, C." country="South Africa" location="Port Edward" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFCCED4FBFC6BFD48" box="[871,906,693,719]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFC30D4FBFC14FD48" box="[921,1013,693,719]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984F816FE0A2BEDFBAED4FBFB5BFD48" box="[1031,1210,693,719]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFB6DD4FBFAB2FD48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFB6DD4FBFAB2FD48" box="[1220,1363,693,719]" country="South Africa" name="Port Edward" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Port Edward</location>
|
||
, along road from R61 to
|
||
<collectorName id="26B55322FE0A2BEDFEC0D497FD37FD74" box="[361,726,729,755]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Umtamvuna Nature Reserve, C.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFD76D497FCBCFD74" box="[735,861,729,755]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2007-04-13">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFD76D497FCBCFD74" box="[735,861,729,755]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2007-04-13">13.IV.2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, B.
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFC27D496FBEDFD74" box="[910,1036,728,755]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2007-04-15">15.IV.2007</date>
|
||
, M. Olmi reared from unidentified adult of Delphacid,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFED0D4B3FC17FC90" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275274959" box="[377,1014,765,791]" collectingDate="2007-04-13" collectionCode="MOLC" collectorName="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve, C." country="South Africa" location="Port Edward" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFED0D4B3FE53FC90" box="[377,434,765,791]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFE69D4B3FE19FC90" box="[448,504,765,791]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFDA1D4B3FDBEFC90" box="[520,607,765,791]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">MOLC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality label, C.
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFCD1D4B3FC17FC90" box="[888,1014,765,791]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2007-04-13">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFCD1D4B3FC17FC90" box="[888,1014,765,791]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2007-04-13">13.IV.2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, B.
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFB8DD4B3FB42FC90" box="[1060,1187,765,791]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2007-04-16">16.IV.2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFB06D4B3FE3BFCBC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275178" collectingDate="2007-04-13" collectionCode="MOLC" collectorName="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve, C." country="South Africa" location="Port Edward" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFB06D4B3FB06FC90" box="[1199,1255,765,791]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFB5ED4B3FAAFFC90" box="[1271,1358,765,791]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">MOLC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality label, C.
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFEF5D56FFE3BFCBC" box="[348,474,801,827]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2007-04-13">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFEF5D56FFE3BFCBC" box="[348,474,801,827]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2007-04-13">13.IV.2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, B.
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFDA0D56FFD69FCBC" box="[521,648,801,827]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2007-04-17">17.IV.2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFD3CD56FFB58FCBC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275219" box="[661,1209,801,827]" collectingDate="2007-04-14" collectionCode="MOLC" collectorName="Umtamvuna Nature Reserve, C." country="South Africa" location="Port Edward" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFD3CD56FFD56FCBC" box="[661,695,801,827]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFD61D56FFCFEFCBC" box="[712,799,801,827]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">MOLC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same locality label, C.
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFB93D56FFB58FCBC" box="[1082,1209,801,827]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2007-04-14">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFB93D56FFB58FCBC" box="[1082,1209,801,827]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2007-04-14">14.IV.2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFB6FD56FFD42FCD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275182" collectionCode="MOLC" country="South Africa" location="Guernsey Farm" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFB6FD56FFB09FCBC" box="[1222,1256,801,827]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFB50D56FFAB1FCBC" box="[1273,1360,801,827]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">MOLC</collectionCode>
|
||
). Lim- popo,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A4D2FD6FE0A2BEDFF76D50AFE04FCD8" box="[223,485,836,863]" location="Klaserie" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB89B11FE0A2BEDFF76D50AFEC6FCD8" box="[223,295,836,863]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
NW of Klaserie
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFE5BD50BFD42FCD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFE5BD50BFD42FCD8" box="[498,675,837,863]" country="South Africa" name="Guernsey Farm" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Guernsey Farm</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFD19D50BFDB8FC04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275321" collectingDate="2003-01-22" collectionCode="PMA" country="South Africa" location="The Baths" municipality="Citrusdal" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFD19D50BFD32FCD8" box="[688,723,837,863]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFD4AD50BFCC7FCD8" box="[739,806,837,863]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">PMA</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984F816FE0A2BEDFC93D50BFC3BFCD8" box="[826,986,837,863]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
, near
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BAC8EFE0A2BEDFBB6D50BFB68FCD8" box="[1055,1161,837,863]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Citrusdal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFB3CD50BFAEAFCD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFB3CD50BFAEAFCD8" box="[1173,1291,837,863]" country="South Africa" municipality="Citrusdal" name="The Baths" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" stateProvince="Western Cape">The Baths</location>
|
||
, reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFF3ED524FE23FC03" authority="(Distant)" authorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[151,450,873,900]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Toya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFF3ED524FEB4FC04" box="[151,341,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Toya tuberculosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Distant)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, C.
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFE42D527FDB8FC04" box="[491,601,873,899]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2003-01-22">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFE42D527FDB8FC04" box="[491,601,873,899]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2003-01-22">22.I.2003</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, B.
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFD2AD527FD11FC04" box="[643,752,873,899]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2003-01-24">24.I.2003</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFD5CD527FC73FC04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275423" box="[757,914,873,899]" collectingDate="2003-02-10" country="South Africa" location="Sf." pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<location id="8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFD5CD527FCF4FC04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987E2FE0B2BEDFF3ED275FCA8FAFC:8E9F602FFE0A2BEDFD5CD527FCF4FC04" box="[757,789,873,899]" country="South Africa" name="Sf." pageId="421" pageNumber="422" stateProvince="Western Cape">Sf.</location>
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9DCFE0A2BEDFCB2D527FC73FC04" box="[795,914,873,899]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2003-02-10">
|
||
<date id="FFFE1034FE0A2BEDFCB2D527FC73FC04" box="[795,914,873,899]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" value="2003-02-10">10.II.2003</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, M. Olmi reared,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFBFDD527FF14FC20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275200" collectionCode="MOLC" country="South Africa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFBFDD527FB96FC04" box="[1108,1143,873,899]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFB2AD527FB47FC04" box="[1155,1190,873,899]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFB1DD527FAEAFC04" box="[1204,1291,873,899]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">MOLC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same local- ity label
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B283CA9FE0A2BEDFEA9D5C3FE71FC20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2275275040" box="[256,400,909,935]" collectionCode="SAMC" country="South Africa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFEA9D5C3FEC2FC20" box="[256,291,909,935]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51AE31FE0A2BEDFE9BD5C3FE69FC20" box="[306,392,909,935]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE0A2BEDFF6ED5FFFBACFAD0" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE0A2BEDFF6ED5FFFE49FB93" blockId="421.[151,1437,153,1403]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFF6ED5FFFEEBFC4C" bold="true" box="[199,266,945,971]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Hosts</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFEBED5FFFE41FC4C" authorityName="Amyot & Serville" authorityYear="1834" box="[279,416,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Caliscelidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFE7CD5FFFC67FC4C" authority="(Guglielmino et al. 2013)" authorityName="Guglielmino" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Guglielmino et al." baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[469,902,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Delphacidae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B05FE0A2BEDFDC7D5FFFC9FFC4C" author="Guglielmino, A. & Olmi, M. & Buckle, C." box="[622,894,945,971]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref517841" refString="Guglielmino, A., Olmi, M. & Buckle, C. (2013) An updated host-parasite catalogue of world Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Zootaxa, 3740 (1), 1 - 113. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3740.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Guglielmino
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFCADD5FCFCD5FC4C" box="[772,820,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFC05D5FFFBA5FC4C" box="[940,1092,945,971]" name="Mozambique" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFBE4D5FFFB3BFC4C" authorityName="Amyot & Serville" authorityYear="1834" box="[1101,1242,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Caliscelidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFB4DD5FFFAB3FC4C" authorityName="Laporte de Castelnau" authorityYear="1833" box="[1252,1362,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Caliscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFB4DD5FFFAB3FC4C" box="[1252,1362,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Caliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.; in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFF3ED59BFECBFC68" box="[151,298,981,1007]" name="South Africa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFE9CD59BFE24FC68" baseAuthorityName="Guglielmino et al." baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[309,453,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Delphacidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFE79D598FD18FC68" authority="(Stal)" authorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[464,761,980,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Matutinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitticollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFE79D598FD50FC68" box="[464,689,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Matutinus vitticollis</emphasis>
|
||
(Stål)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFCAFD59BFB81FC77" authority="(Kirkaldy)" authorityName="Kirkaldy" baseAuthorityName="Kirkaldy" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[774,1120,981,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Sogatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kolophon">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFCAFD59BFC3EFC68" box="[774,991,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Sogatella kolophon</emphasis>
|
||
(Kirkaldy)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFBC5D598FA8CFC77" authority="(Muir)" authorityName="Muir" baseAuthorityName="Muir" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1132,1389,981,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Toya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceresensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFBC5D598FAFBFC68" box="[1132,1306,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Toya ceresensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Muir)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFF3ED5B4FE45FB93" authority="(Distant)" authorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[151,420,1017,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Toya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFF3ED5B4FED7FB94" box="[151,310,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">T. tuberculosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Distant)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE0A2BEDFF6ED252FBACFAD0" blockId="421.[151,1437,153,1403]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFF6ED252FEC0FBB0" bold="true" box="[199,289,1052,1079]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. In
|
||
<quantity id="4CB89B11FE0A2BEDFEFAD253FE4AFBB0" box="[339,427,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.07746" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" unit="in" value="1999.0">1999 in</quantity>
|
||
Cuamba (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFD8BD253FD58FBBF" box="[546,697,1053,1080]" name="Mozambique" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
) this species was reared from an unknown species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFA87D253FED7FBDB" authorityName="Laporte de Castelnau" authorityYear="1833" class="Insecta" family="Caliscelidae" genus="Caliscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFA87D253FA7DFBB0" box="[1326,1436,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Caliscelis</emphasis>
|
||
(Caliscelidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a parasitized specimen with five larval thylacia. Only four larvae were able to spin their cocoons and only three adults emerged, one
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFE54D22BFDF3FBF8" box="[509,530,1125,1151]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and two
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFDD4D22BFD4BFBF8" box="[637,682,1125,1151]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
. In 2003 at The Baths (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFC1FD22BFBABFB07" box="[950,1098,1125,1152]" name="South Africa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
) this species was reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C404D77FE0A2BEDFF3ED2C4FD90FB23" authority="(Distant)" authorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[151,625,1161,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Delphacidae" genus="Toya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFF3ED2C4FEB8FB24" box="[151,345,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Toya tuberculosa</emphasis>
|
||
(Distant) (Delphacidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The parasitized specimen was a
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFC58D2C7FBE7FB24" box="[1009,1030,1161,1187]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
with two thylacia, from which two larvae emerged; the two larvae pupated and from the cocoons one
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFC24D2E3FC43FB40" box="[909,930,1197,1223]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and one
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFBA5D2E3FBC0FB40" box="[1036,1057,1197,1223]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
emerged. These are the only two cases of rearing of this species before 2007. This species is probably specialized in superparasitism, because in
|
||
<quantity id="4CB89B11FE0A2BEDFACDD29FFF4CFA88" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.097779999999999" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" unit="in" value="2007.0">2007 in</quantity>
|
||
Port Edward,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFEE7D2BBFE3FFA88" box="[334,478,1269,1295]" name="South Africa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, many delphacid adults with two thylacia were reared and each time one
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFAA4D2BBFAC3FA88" box="[1293,1314,1269,1295]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and one
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFA2ED2BBFA7DFA88" box="[1415,1436,1269,1295]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
emerged from the same host;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFE74D357FE13FAB4" box="[477,498,1305,1331]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFD8FD357FDDAFAB4" box="[550,571,1305,1331]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens were very small. In one case in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFBBCD357FB44FAB4" box="[1045,1189,1305,1331]" name="South Africa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Port Edward, a single
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46FD7DFE0A2BEDFF3ED373FF4DFAD0" box="[151,172,1341,1367]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
was reared from a nymph of an unidentified delphacid having only one thylacium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A657FFE0A2BEDFF6ED32EFCA8FAFC" box="[199,841,1376,1403]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF36F4FE0A2BEDFF6ED32EFCA8FAFC" blockId="421.[151,1437,153,1403]" box="[199,841,1376,1403]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934EAE6FE0A2BEDFF6ED32EFEB8FAFC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1376,1403]" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFECED32FFE4CFAFC" box="[359,429,1377,1403]" name="Benin" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Benin</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFE11D32FFDE4FAFC" box="[440,517,1377,1403]" name="Gabon" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFDB8D32FFD49FAFC" box="[529,680,1377,1403]" name="Mozambique" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3577664FE0A2BEDFD1AD32FFCA4FAFC" box="[691,837,1377,1403]" name="South Africa" pageId="421" pageNumber="422">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |