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<document id="053CA63D4D7F43DD6D7C7C1340D8B9ED" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930902767482" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5216263" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629289442580" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Cai, Y. &amp; Ng, P. K. L." docDate="2009" docId="03E987C4FF84FFFAFE431768FEBBFD18" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.43.17-18.1093-1114.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 43 (17 - 18)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930902767482" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Parisia deharvengi Cai &amp; Ng 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1113" masterDocId="FFD0FFBCFF97FFECFF941119FF97FFBF" masterDocTitle="The freshwater shrimps of the genera Caridina and Parisia from karst caves of Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea: Atyidae)" masterLastPageNumber="1114" masterPageNumber="1093" pageNumber="1110" updateTime="1699066356032" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B2D601489A68FC0502BCCF43A2548291">The freshwater shrimps of the genera Caridina and Parisia from karst caves of Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia, with descriptions of three new species (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea: Atyidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="56BA40A8E11AC13F983B3D7D78CD0054" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A427335F035D3E83E6829A0BB7D5BD32">Cai, Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D93C3EC3D8750CF2EB187C06DA8122B1">Ng, P. K. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="41190EEDA8F5D8EF71BD49DB1CEC870D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0F0508A587386996583BD9E74E4B4EC7">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7C7139C2DD74C8473709F2A066406327">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="65819A2F5EE95E156158F3496561589A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="34AC26D4BB3F725E1FDB9A7B9BC5AA7A">2009-05-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="856FD8E424C52235CD700E41F64CDE40" type="volume">
<mods:number id="79CD481DBB562192F867833DB3CB2388">43</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="AB6CFCEDB66AD8D9C9C338186D8137C4" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B619988054CEBC7507436988165BAED0">17 - 18</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="450632C3B7727FFDE1418850E3CBFC2F">1093</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="85EE1576DB93B9DAED667B58FF29BCB3" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="660365438E470343E7875AF9D7D210D2" type="Zenodo-Dep">5216263</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E987C4FF84FFFAFE431768FEBBFD18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987C4FF84FFFAFE431768FEBBFD18" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E987C4FF84FFFAFE431768FEBBFD18" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="1113" pageId="19" pageNumber="1110">
<subSubSection id="C35A6559FF84FFFFFE431768FC9DF936" box="[471,778,1649,1673]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1110" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF84FFFFFE431768FC9DF936" blockId="19.[471,778,1616,1706]" box="[471,778,1649,1673]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1110">
<heading id="D0B781BEFF84FFFFFE431768FC9DF936" box="[471,778,1649,1673]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="1110" reason="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF84FFFFFE431768FD31F936" authority="Cai &amp; Ng, 2009" authorityName="Cai &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2009" box="[471,678,1649,1673]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="19" pageNumber="1110" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="deharvengi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF84FFFFFE431768FD31F936" bold="true" box="[471,678,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="1110">Parisia deharvengi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757BBFF84FFFFFD3B1768FC9DF936" box="[687,778,1649,1673]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1110" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A6559FF84FFFAFDA7178BFEBBFD18" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="1113" pageId="19" pageNumber="1110" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF84FFFFFDA7178BFD39F915" blockId="19.[471,778,1616,1706]" box="[563,686,1682,1706]" pageId="19" pageNumber="1110">
(
<figureCitation id="137B2A57FF84FFFFFDAE178BFD31F915" box="[570,678,1682,1706]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="20.[213,280,1540,1562]" captionTargetBox="[228,1171,165,1504]" captionTargetId="figure-1@20.[213,1171,165,1504]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 10. Parisia deharvengi sp. nov. (A) Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, (B) telson, (C) distal portion of telson, (D) scaphocerite, (E) maxillula, (F) maxilla, (G) first maxilliped, (H) second maxilliped, (I) third maxilliped, (J) first pereiopod, (K) second pereiopod, (L) third pereiopod, (M) dactylus of third pereiopod, (N) fifth pereiopod, (O) dactylus of fifth pereiopod, (P) diaeresis. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, DL, N, 0.5 mm; C, P, 0.2 mm; M, O, 0.1 mm. (Holotype, female, cl 3.4 mm, ZMB, Gua (cave) Tanette, Kappang, Maros, Sulawesi.)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5216287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5216287/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="1110">Figure 10</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3F665AFF83FFF8FF41171DFBD8F913" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5216287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5216287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5216287/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="1111" startId="20.[213,280,1540,1562]" targetBox="[228,1171,165,1504]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF83FFF8FF41171DFBD8F913" blockId="20.[213,1170,1540,1708]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1111">
Figure 10.
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF83FFF8FEDC171DFD97F9A6" authority="Cai &amp; Ng, 2009" authorityName="Cai &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2009" box="[328,512,1540,1561]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="20" pageNumber="1111" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="deharvengi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF83FFF8FEDC171DFD97F9A6" box="[328,512,1540,1561]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="1111">Parisia deharvengi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757BBFF83FFF8FD91171DFDC2F9A5" box="[517,597,1540,1562]" pageId="20" pageNumber="1111" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A) Cephalothorax and cephalic appendages, (B) telson, (C) distal portion of telson, (D) scaphocerite, (E) maxillula, (F) maxilla, (G) first maxilliped, (H) second maxilliped, (I) third maxilliped, (J) first pereiopod, (K) second pereiopod, (L) third pereiopod, (M) dactylus of third pereiopod, (N) fifth pereiopod, (O) dactylus of fifth pereiopod, (P) diaeresis. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, DL, N, 0.5 mm; C, P, 0.2 mm; M, O, 0.1 mm. (Holotype, female, cl 3.4 mm, ZMB, Gua (cave) Tanette, Kappang, Maros, Sulawesi.)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF0611B1FEF0FF7F" blockId="21.[146,359,168,192]" box="[146,359,168,192]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF82FFF9FF0611B1FEF0FF7F" box="[146,359,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF0611C9FE72FEB7" blockId="21.[146,1102,208,264]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">
<materialsCitation id="3B283C8FFF82FFF9FF0611C9FE72FEB7" collectingDate="1989-07-12" collectionCode="MZB, P" county="Gua" location="Kappang" municipality="Tanette" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FB8870FF82FFF9FF0611C9FE96FF57" box="[146,257,208,232]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: female, cl
<quantity id="4CB89B37FF82FFF9FEEA11C9FE43FF57" box="[382,468,208,232]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="ED51AE17FF82FFF9FE4B11C9FD88FF57" box="[479,543,208,232]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9gz-izvg" name="Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112" type="Museum">MZB</collectionCode>
,
<collectingCounty id="629E4E5EFF82FFF9FDBF11C9FDCAFF57" box="[555,605,208,232]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Gua</collectingCounty>
(cave)
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BACA8FF82FFF9FD3B11C9FC9EFF57" box="[687,777,208,232]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Tanette</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E9F6009FF82FFF9FC8011C9FC16FF57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987C4FF84FFFAFE431768FEBBFD18:8E9F6009FF82FFF9FC8011C9FC16FF57" box="[788,897,208,232]" county="Gua" municipality="Tanette" name="Kappang" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Kappang</location>
,
<location id="8E9F6009FF82FFF9FC1811C9FC4EFF57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987C4FF84FFFAFE431768FEBBFD18:8E9F6009FF82FFF9FC1811C9FC4EFF57" box="[908,985,208,232]" county="Gua" municipality="Tanette" name="Maros" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Maros</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="4984F830FF82FFF9FC7111C9FBDDFF57" box="[997,1098,208,232]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
, coll.
<collectionCode id="ED51AE17FF82FFF9FF5F11E9FF49FEB7" box="[203,222,240,264]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8E9F6009FF82FFF9FF7F11E9FED7FEB7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987C4FF84FFFAFE431768FEBBFD18:8E9F6009FF82FFF9FF7F11E9FED7FEB7" box="[235,320,240,264]" county="Gua" municipality="Tanette" name="Leclerc" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Leclerc</location>
,
<date id="FFFE1012FF82FFF9FED911E9FE76FEB7" box="[333,481,240,264]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112" value="1989-07-12">
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9FAFF82FFF9FED911E9FE76FEB7" box="[333,481,240,264]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112" value="1989-07-12">12 July 1989</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF061033FE86FEFD" blockId="21.[146,273,298,322]" box="[146,273,298,322]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF82FFF9FF061033FE86FEFD" box="[146,273,298,322]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF06104BFC61FE35" blockId="21.[146,1103,338,1477]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Rostrum very short, unarmed, reaching near to end of eyes. Antennal spine fused with inferior orbital angle, raised slightly; pterygostomian margin rounded.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF29108BFDF2FD96" blockId="21.[146,1103,338,1477]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Sixth abdominal somite 0.53 times length of carapace, 1.5 times as long as fifth somite, as long as telson. Telson 2.4 times as long as wide, not terminating in a projection, with five pairs of dorsal spinules and one pair of dorsolateral spinules; distal end with five pairs of spines, lateral pair distinctly longer than intermediate pairs. Preanal carina low, without spine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF291328FC45FD57" blockId="21.[146,1103,338,1477]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Eyes reduced, anterior end pointed, reaching to 0.4 times length of basal segment of antennular peduncle. Antennular peduncle 0.5 times as long as carapace; basal segment of antennular peduncle as long as combined lengths of second and third segment, anterolateral angle reaching to 0.25 times length of second segment, second segment as long as third segment. Stylocerite reaching to 0.6 times length of basal segment of antennular peduncle. Scaphocerite 3.3 times as long as wide.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF2913E9FB8DFC78" blockId="21.[146,1103,338,1477]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Incisor process of mandible ending in irregular teeth, molar process truncated. Lower lacinia of maxillula broadly rounded, upper lacinia elongated, with a number of distinct teeth on inner margin, palp slender. Upper endites of maxilla subdivided, palp short, scaphognathite tapering posteriorly with numerous long, curved setae at posterior end. Palp of first maxilliped ending in a triangular structure. Podobranch of second maxilliped incompletely reduced. Third maxilliped reaching to end of scaphocerite, with ultimate segment slightly shorter than penultimate segment.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF2912D6FD03FA19" blockId="21.[146,1103,338,1477]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Third maxilliped with one arthropod. No arthrobranch at base of first pereiopod. Epipod present on first four pereiopods. First pereiopod reaching to end of second segment of antennular peduncle; merus 2.8 times as long as broad, as long as carpus; carpus excavated anteriorly, shorter than chela, 2.8 times as long as high; chela 2.2 times as long as broad; fingers 1.5 times as long as palm. Second pereiopod reaching to end of antennular peduncle; merus slender, as long as carpus, 5.4 times as long as broad; carpus 1.2 times as long as chela, 4.9 times as long as high; chela 2.4 times as long as broad; fingers 1.6 times as long as palm. Third pereiopod reaching beyond end of scaphocerite by one-quarter of its propodus length, propodus 11 times as long as broad, 4.5 times as long as dactylus; dactylus 2.6 times as long as wide (spines included), terminating in one large, long claw, with three accessory spines on flexor margin. Fifth pereiopod reaching to end of scaphocerite, propodus 13 times as long as broad, 5.6 times as long as dactylus, dactylus 2.5 times as long as wide (spinules included), terminating in one large, long claw, with only five spines on flexor margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF2914B4FD71FA7A" blockId="21.[146,1103,338,1477]" box="[189,742,1453,1477]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Uropodal diaeresis with eight movable spinules.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF0614F1FF7EF9BF" blockId="21.[146,233,1512,1536]" box="[146,233,1512,1536]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF82FFF9FF0614F1FF7EF9BF" box="[146,233,1512,1536]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Habitat</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF061709FEEDF997" blockId="21.[146,378,1552,1576]" box="[146,378,1552,1576]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Subterranean rivers.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF061752FE9CF9DC" blockId="21.[146,267,1611,1635]" box="[146,267,1611,1635]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF82FFF9FF061752FE9CF9DC" box="[146,267,1611,1635]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF82FFF9FF06176BFCE7F915" blockId="21.[146,1103,1650,1706]" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">
The species is named after Louis Deharveng, who has contributed substantially to our knowledge of the subterranean fauna of southern
<collectingRegion id="4984F830FF82FFF9FC92178BFCFBF915" box="[774,876,1682,1706]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="21" pageNumber="1112">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF81FFFAFF4111B1FEAFFF7F" blockId="22.[213,312,168,192]" box="[213,312,168,192]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFF4111B1FEAFFF7F" box="[213,312,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36D2FF81FFFAFF4111C8FEBBFD18" blockId="22.[213,1169,209,679]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B23FF81FFFAFF4111C8FE1EFF56" author="Holthuis LB" box="[213,393,209,233]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" pagination="97 - 110" refId="ref8829" refString="Holthuis LB. 1956. The troglobic Atyidae of Madagascar (Crudtacea, Decapoda, Natantia), Mem Inst Sci Madagascar ser. A. 11: 97 - 110." type="journal article" year="1956">Holthuis (1956)</bibRefCitation>
established a new genus,
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFD2F11C8FC9DFF56" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1956" box="[699,778,209,233]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFD2F11C8FC9DFF56" box="[699,778,209,233]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Parisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, for
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFCD311C8FC3FFF56" authorityName="H. Milne Edwards" authorityYear="1837" box="[839,936,209,233]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Caridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFCD311C8FC3FFF56" box="[839,936,209,233]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Caridina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like species that do not have an arthrobranch on the first pereiopod. So far, six species of
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFB8111E8FBF3FEB6" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1956" box="[1045,1124,241,265]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFB8111E8FBF3FEB6" box="[1045,1124,241,265]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Parisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, all subterranean, have been reported from
<collectingCountry id="F3577642FF81FFFAFD091009FCBEFE97" box="[669,809,272,296]" name="Madagascar" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3577642FF81FFFAFCF11009FC45FE97" box="[869,978,272,296]" name="Australia" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B23FF81FFFAFC4A1009FB06FE97" author="Holthuis LB" box="[990,1169,272,296]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" pagination="97 - 110" refId="ref8829" refString="Holthuis LB. 1956. The troglobic Atyidae of Madagascar (Crudtacea, Decapoda, Natantia), Mem Inst Sci Madagascar ser. A. 11: 97 - 110." type="journal article" year="1956">Holthuis (1956)</bibRefCitation>
initially recognized three species from
<collectingCountry id="F3577642FF81FFFAFD131029FC81FEF7" box="[647,790,304,328]" name="Madagascar" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, namely
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFCEF1029FE81FED7" authority="(Fage, 1946)" baseAuthorityName="Fage" baseAuthorityYear="1946" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="microphthalma">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFCEF1029FBD6FEF7" box="[891,1089,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">P. microphthalma</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B23FF81FFFAFBC51029FE99FED7" author="Fage L" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" pagination="324 - 327" refId="ref8675" refString="Fage L. 1946. Sur une Caridine nouvelle cavernicole de Madagascar, Caridina microphthalma nov. sp. Bull Mus natl Hist Nat Paris. 18: 324 - 327." type="journal article" year="1946">Fage, 1946</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFEBE1049FDE1FED7" authority="Holthuis, 1956" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1956" box="[298,630,336,360]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="edentata">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFEBE1049FE25FED7" box="[298,434,336,360]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">P. edentata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B23FF81FFFAFE571049FDE1FED7" author="Holthuis LB" box="[451,630,336,360]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" pagination="97 - 110" refId="ref8829" refString="Holthuis LB. 1956. The troglobic Atyidae of Madagascar (Crudtacea, Decapoda, Natantia), Mem Inst Sci Madagascar ser. A. 11: 97 - 110." type="journal article" year="1956">Holthuis, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFD531049FBF7FED7" authority="Holthuis, 1956" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1956" box="[711,1120,336,360]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="macrophthalma">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFD531049FC0BFED7" box="[711,924,336,360]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">P. macrophthalma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B23FF81FFFAFC391049FBF7FED7" author="Holthuis LB" box="[941,1120,336,360]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" pagination="97 - 110" refId="ref8829" refString="Holthuis LB. 1956. The troglobic Atyidae of Madagascar (Crudtacea, Decapoda, Natantia), Mem Inst Sci Madagascar ser. A. 11: 97 - 110." type="journal article" year="1956">Holthuis, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, all collected from subterranean waters in total darkness. The eyes are strongly reduced and the pigmentation remains only as a very small spot in
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFC061089FBCCFE17" baseAuthorityName="Fage" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[914,1115,400,424]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="microphthalma">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFC061089FBCCFE17" box="[914,1115,400,424]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">P. microphthalma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFF4110A9FEC1FE77" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1956" box="[213,342,432,456]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="edentata">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFF4110A9FEC1FE77" box="[213,342,432,456]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">P. edentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but is well-developed in
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFD1210A9FCC2FE77" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1956" box="[646,853,432,456]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="macrophthalma">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFD1210A9FCC2FE77" box="[646,853,432,456]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">P. macrophthalma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B23FF81FFFAFCF210A9FB8BFE77" author="Williams WD" box="[870,1052,432,456]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" pagination="93 - 106" refId="ref9183" refString="Williams WD. 1964. Subterranean freshwater prawns (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) in Australia. Aust J Mar Freshwater Res. 15: 93 - 106." type="journal article" year="1964">Williams (1964)</bibRefCitation>
described two more species,
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFE2710C9FDBEFE57" authorityName="W.D.Williams" authorityYear="1964" box="[435,553,464,488]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFE2710C9FDBEFE57" box="[435,553,464,488]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">P. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFDF810C9FD4EFE57" box="[620,729,464,488]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">P. unguis</emphasis>
, from a cave in
<collectingRegion id="4984F830FF81FFFAFC3E10C9FB1AFE57" box="[938,1165,464,488]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3577642FF81FFFAFF4110F6FED5FDB8" box="[213,322,495,519]" name="Australia" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B23FF81FFFAFEDA10F6FE63FDB8" author="Gurney AR" box="[334,500,495,519]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" pagination="567 - 590" refId="ref8751" refString="Gurney AR. 1984. Freshwater shrimps genera Caridina and Parisia (Decapoda: Caridea: Atyidae) of Madagascar, with description of four new species. J Nat Hist. 18: 567 - 590, figures 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1984">Gurney (1984)</bibRefCitation>
added one more,
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFD5110E9FCAEFDB7" authorityName="Gurney" authorityYear="1984" box="[709,825,496,520]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFD5110E9FCAEFDB7" box="[709,825,496,520]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">P. dentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, to the subterranean fauna of
<collectingCountry id="F3577642FF81FFFAFF411316FEF3FD98" box="[213,356,527,551]" name="Madagascar" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B23FF81FFFAFEE51316FDF9FD98" author="Cai Y &amp; Anker A" box="[369,622,527,551]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" pagination="233 - 266" refId="ref8171" refString="Cai Y, Anker A. 2004. On a collection of freshwater shrimps (Crustacea Decapoda Caridea) from the Philippines, with descriptions of five new species. Tropic Zool. 17: 233 - 266." type="journal article" year="2004">Cai and Anker (2004)</bibRefCitation>
recently described
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFCDB1309FC62FD97" authorityName="Cai &amp; Anker" authorityYear="2004" box="[847,1013,528,552]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="macrophora">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFCDB1309FC62FD97" box="[847,1013,528,552]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">P. macrophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Luzon,
<collectingCountry id="F3577642FF81FFFAFF411336FEC1FDF8" box="[213,342,559,583]" name="Philippines" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Philippines</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFEF61336FDA6FDF8" authority="Cai &amp; Ng, 2009" authorityName="Cai &amp; Ng" authorityYear="2009" box="[354,561,559,583]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="deharvengi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFEF61336FDA6FDF8" box="[354,561,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Parisia deharvengi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20757BBFF81FFFAFDAE1336FD00FDF8" box="[570,663,559,583]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, differs from all the other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C404D51FF81FFFAFBD61336FB06FDF8" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1956" box="[1090,1169,559,583]" class="Bryopsida" family="Dicranaceae" genus="Parisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dicranales" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B934EAC0FF81FFFAFBD61336FB06FDF8" box="[1090,1169,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113">Parisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its short, sharp dactylus on the last three pereiopods, and the much smaller number of spines on the dactylus of the fifth pereiopod (five versus more than
<quantity id="4CB89B37FF81FFFAFBCD1376FB06FD38" box="[1113,1169,623,647]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="22" pageNumber="1113" unit="in" value="30.0">30 in</quantity>
others).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>