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<document id="B9D9B271262FAC446296CF8AB0D28438" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3999.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="905493d1-340c-418b-aa4c-52605b790870" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243681" ID-ZooBank="CB6127D2-DF5B-4F86-A3D9-6A2F9DBD021C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461282673794" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schwéger, Szabina, Melika, George, Tang, Chang-Ti, Bihari, Péter, Bozsó, Miklós, Stone, Graham N., Nicholls, James A. &amp; Pénzes, Zsolt" docDate="2015" docId="03E887CE5C28FFDFFF45C260A2C4FC0C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03999p497.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3999 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Synergus" docType="key" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="459" masterDocId="FFD1FFB65C2FFFD7FFD2C602A75FFFC8" masterDocTitle="New species of cynipid inquilines of the genus Synergus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) from the Eastern Palaearctic" masterLastPageNumber="497" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="458" updateTime="1698614526689" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="105F812CE5468D8A05AB90388699347E">New species of cynipid inquilines of the genus Synergus (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Synergini) from the Eastern Palaearctic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D12FBFB99523D9BCC322C72316E01340">Schwéger, Szabina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="93B8AACBFF545C2D1EDC88BACF418C8B">Tang, Chang-Ti</mods:namePart>
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Key to the Eastern Palaearctic
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C28FFD0FDC8C263A5D5FBB3" ID-CoL="8HRN9" box="[538,650,1121,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C28FFD0FDC8C263A5D5FBB3" bold="true" box="[538,650,1121,1147]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Synergus</emphasis>
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species
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1 Radial cell of fore wing closed (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FDC7C2AAA503FB75" box="[533,604,1192,1213]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 15" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1560,1582]" captionTargetBox="[169,1435,217,1528]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[150,1436,193,1538]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 9 15. Synergus abei, new species, female: 9, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 10, mesosoma, lateral view, 11, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 12, mesoscutellum, dorsal view, 13, metascutellum and propodeum, posterodorsal view, 14, fore wing, part, 15, metasoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243683/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).................................................................... 3
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<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C28FFD0FF45C2C7A2C4FB12" blockId="7.[151,1436,1192,2034]" box="[151,1435,1221,1242]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C28FFD0FF45C2C7A2C4FB12" box="[151,1435,1221,1242]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">- Radial cell of fore wing partially or entirely open (Fig. 88)..................................................... 2</keyLead>
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2 Radial cell of fore wing entirely open, R1 and Rs do not reach wing margin..............................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C28FFD0FAF7C2E1A2C4FB30" box="[1317,1435,1251,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castaneus">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C28FFD0FAF7C2E1A2C4FB30" box="[1317,1435,1251,1272]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">S. castaneus</emphasis>
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- Radial cell partially open, R1partially running along wing margin...........................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C28FFD0FB4BC302A243FADD" box="[1177,1308,1280,1301]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kawakamii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C28FFD0FB4BC302A243FADD" box="[1177,1308,1280,1301]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">S. kawakamii</emphasis>
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657B15C28FFD0FAFBC302A2C4FADD" box="[1321,1435,1280,1301]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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3 Posterior band of micropunctures on syntergite extending to ventral edge (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FC7AC31FA4ADFAFA" box="[936,1010,1309,1330]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 15" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1560,1582]" captionTargetBox="[169,1435,217,1528]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[150,1436,193,1538]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 9 15. Synergus abei, new species, female: 9, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 10, mesosoma, lateral view, 11, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 12, mesoscutellum, dorsal view, 13, metascutellum and propodeum, posterodorsal view, 14, fore wing, part, 15, metasoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243683/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 15</figureCitation>
, 42, 105106)..................... 4
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<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C28FFD0FF45C339A2C3FA98" blockId="7.[151,1436,1192,2034]" box="[151,1436,1339,1360]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C28FFD0FF45C339A2C3FA98" box="[151,1436,1339,1360]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
- Small posterodorsal patch of micropunctures on syntergite never extending laterally (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FBC0C339A303FA98" box="[1042,1116,1339,1360]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 29" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[158,1417,436,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,409,1876]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 24 29. Synergus belizinellus, new species, female: 24, mesosoma, lateral view, 25, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 26, mesoscutellum, dorsal view, 27, metascutellum and propodeum, posterodorsal view, 28, fore wing, part, 29, metasoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243685/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FBB4C339A3DFFA98" box="[1126,1152,1339,1360]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 57" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,473,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,445,1695]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 52 57. Synergus formosanus, new species, female: 52, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 53, mesosoma, lateral view, 54, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 55, mesoscutellum, dorsal view, 56, metascutellum and propodeum, posterodorsal view, 57, metasoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243688/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">57</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FB58C339A397FA98" box="[1162,1224,1339,1360]" captionStart="FIGURES 68 75" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1719,1741]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,206,1682]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[150,1436,193,1698]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 68 75. Synergus ishikarii, new species, 68 74, female: 68, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 69, mesosoma, lateral view, 70, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 71, mesoscutellum, dorsal view, 72, metascutellum and propodeum, posterodorsal view, 73, metasoma, lateral view, 74, metasoma, part, lateral view. 75, metasoma, lateral view, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243690/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">7374</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FB00C339A3AAFA98" box="[1234,1269,1339,1360]" captionStart="FIGURES 117 122" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[168,1428,191,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,169,1689]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 117 122. Synergus symbioticus, new species, 117 120, female: 117, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 118, mesosoma, lateral view, 119, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 120, mesoscutellum, dorsal view. 121 122, metasoma, lateral view: 121, female, 122, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243695/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">121</figureCitation>
122)..... 10
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<keyStep id="30B52E7D5C28FFD0FF45C35AA2C4FA2A" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C28FFD0FF45C35AA2CAFA42" blockId="7.[151,1436,1192,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
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4 Lateral frontal carina indistinct, visible only near torulus; female F1 curved medially and expanded apically; male F1 strongly expanded apically and basally, 3.0 times as long as pedicel.........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C28FFD0FADEC377A2CAFA42" box="[1292,1429,1397,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deqingensis">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C28FFD0FADEC377A2CAFA42" box="[1292,1429,1397,1418]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">S. deqingensis</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C28FFD0FF45C391A2C4FA2A" blockId="7.[151,1436,1192,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
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- Lateral frontal carina present, distinct (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FD8FC391A5EBFA60" box="[605,692,1427,1448]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,677,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,661,1900]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Synergus abei, new species: 1 4, head, female: 1, frontal view, 2, dorsal view, 3, posterior view. 4, lateral view, 5 6, head, male: 5, frontal view, 6, dorsal view. 7 8, antenna: 7, female, 8, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243682/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FD12C391A5A1FA60" box="[704,766,1427,1448]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,417,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,409,1699]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16 23. Synergus belizinellus, new species, 18 21, head, female: 16, frontal view, 17, dorsal view, 18, posterior view, 19, lateral view, 20 21, head, male: 20, frontal view, 21, dorsal view. 22 23, antenna: 22, female, 23, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">1617</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FCDBC391A418FA60" box="[777,839,1427,1448]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 98" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,282,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,265,1625]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 91 98. Synergus khazani, new species, 91 94, head, female: 91, frontal view, 92, dorsal view, 93, posterior view, 94, lateral view. 95 96, head, male: 95, frontal view, 96, dorsal view. 97 98, antenna: 97, female, 98, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">9192</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FC80C391A4F5FA60" box="[850,938,1427,1448]" captionStart="FIGURES 107 116" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1422,211,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 107 116. Synergus symbioticus, new species, 107 110, head, female: 107, frontal view, 108, dorsal view, 109, posterior view, 110, lateral view. 111 113, head, male: 111, frontal view, 112, dorsal view, 113, posterior view. 114 115, antenna: 114, female, 115, male. 116, hind tarsal claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243694/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">107108</figureCitation>
); female F1 not curved medially and not expanded apically (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FEEBC3B2A627FA0D" box="[313,376,1456,1477]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,677,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,661,1900]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Synergus abei, new species: 1 4, head, female: 1, frontal view, 2, dorsal view, 3, posterior view. 4, lateral view, 5 6, head, male: 5, frontal view, 6, dorsal view. 7 8, antenna: 7, female, 8, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243682/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FE53C3B2A6C4FA0D" box="[385,411,1456,1477]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,417,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,409,1699]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16 23. Synergus belizinellus, new species, 18 21, head, female: 16, frontal view, 17, dorsal view, 18, posterior view, 19, lateral view, 20 21, head, male: 20, frontal view, 21, dorsal view. 22 23, antenna: 22, female, 23, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">22</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FE77C3B2A69FFA0D" box="[421,448,1456,1477]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 98" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,282,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,265,1625]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 91 98. Synergus khazani, new species, 91 94, head, female: 91, frontal view, 92, dorsal view, 93, posterior view, 94, lateral view. 95 96, head, male: 95, frontal view, 96, dorsal view. 97 98, antenna: 97, female, 98, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">97</figureCitation>
); male F1 expanded only apically, if expanded basally than wider apically than basally (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FAD8C3B2A218FA0D" box="[1290,1351,1456,1477]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,677,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,661,1900]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Synergus abei, new species: 1 4, head, female: 1, frontal view, 2, dorsal view, 3, posterior view. 4, lateral view, 5 6, head, male: 5, frontal view, 6, dorsal view. 7 8, antenna: 7, female, 8, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243682/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FA80C3B2A233FA0D" box="[1362,1388,1456,1477]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,417,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,409,1699]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16 23. Synergus belizinellus, new species, 18 21, head, female: 16, frontal view, 17, dorsal view, 18, posterior view, 19, lateral view, 20 21, head, male: 20, frontal view, 21, dorsal view. 22 23, antenna: 22, female, 23, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FAA4C3B2A2D1FA0D" box="[1398,1422,1456,1477]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 98" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,282,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,265,1625]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 91 98. Synergus khazani, new species, 91 94, head, female: 91, frontal view, 92, dorsal view, 93, posterior view, 94, lateral view. 95 96, head, male: 95, frontal view, 96, dorsal view. 97 98, antenna: 97, female, 98, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">98</figureCitation>
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5 Syntergite without anterolateral row of setae; female lower face yellow, female F2 slightly incised medially.....
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C28FFD0FAFFC3E9A2C4F9C8" box="[1325,1435,1515,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jezoensis">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C28FFD0FAFFC3E9A2C4F9C8" box="[1325,1435,1515,1536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">S. jezoensis</emphasis>
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- Syntergite with anterolateral row of setae, female lower face black, dark brown or reddish brown, female F2 not incised medially (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FEC0C027A60FF9F2" box="[274,336,1573,1594]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,677,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,661,1900]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Synergus abei, new species: 1 4, head, female: 1, frontal view, 2, dorsal view, 3, posterior view. 4, lateral view, 5 6, head, male: 5, frontal view, 6, dorsal view. 7 8, antenna: 7, female, 8, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243682/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FE88C027A62BF9F2" box="[346,372,1573,1594]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,417,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,409,1699]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16 23. Synergus belizinellus, new species, 18 21, head, female: 16, frontal view, 17, dorsal view, 18, posterior view, 19, lateral view, 20 21, head, male: 20, frontal view, 21, dorsal view. 22 23, antenna: 22, female, 23, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243684/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">22</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FEACC027A6C8F9F2" box="[382,407,1573,1594]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 98" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,282,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,265,1625]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 91 98. Synergus khazani, new species, 91 94, head, female: 91, frontal view, 92, dorsal view, 93, posterior view, 94, lateral view. 95 96, head, male: 95, frontal view, 96, dorsal view. 97 98, antenna: 97, female, 98, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">97</figureCitation>
)................................................................................... 6
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F1 3.03.3 times as long as pedicel, 1.25 times as long as F2 (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FC73C041A4BDF990" box="[929,994,1603,1624]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,677,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,661,1900]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Synergus abei, new species: 1 4, head, female: 1, frontal view, 2, dorsal view, 3, posterior view. 4, lateral view, 5 6, head, male: 5, frontal view, 6, dorsal view. 7 8, antenna: 7, female, 8, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243682/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FC3CC041A357F990" box="[1006,1032,1603,1624]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 36" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1309,1331]" captionTargetBox="[170,1415,202,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1288]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 30 36. Synergus changtitangi, new species, 30 32, head, female: 30, frontal view, 31, dorsal view, 32, lateral view, 33 34, head, male: 33, frontal view, 34, dorsal view. 35 36, antenna: 35, female, 36, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">35</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FBC7C041A36FF990" box="[1045,1072,1603,1624]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 98" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,282,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,265,1625]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 91 98. Synergus khazani, new species, 91 94, head, female: 91, frontal view, 92, dorsal view, 93, posterior view, 94, lateral view. 95 96, head, male: 95, frontal view, 96, dorsal view. 97 98, antenna: 97, female, 98, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">97</figureCitation>
); male F1 expanded only apically, if expanded basally than broader apically than basally (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FD0FC062A445F9BD" box="[733,794,1632,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,677,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,661,1900]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Synergus abei, new species: 1 4, head, female: 1, frontal view, 2, dorsal view, 3, posterior view. 4, lateral view, 5 6, head, male: 5, frontal view, 6, dorsal view. 7 8, antenna: 7, female, 8, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243682/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FCF7C062A460F9BD" box="[805,831,1632,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 36" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1309,1331]" captionTargetBox="[170,1415,202,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1288]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 30 36. Synergus changtitangi, new species, 30 32, head, female: 30, frontal view, 31, dorsal view, 32, lateral view, 33 34, head, male: 33, frontal view, 34, dorsal view. 35 36, antenna: 35, female, 36, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">36</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FC9BC062A43DF9BD" box="[841,866,1632,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 98" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,282,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,265,1625]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 91 98. Synergus khazani, new species, 91 94, head, female: 91, frontal view, 92, dorsal view, 93, posterior view, 94, lateral view. 95 96, head, male: 95, frontal view, 96, dorsal view. 97 98, antenna: 97, female, 98, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">98</figureCitation>
)............................................. 7
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<keyLead id="30B095ED5C28FFD0FF45C07FA2C4F978" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">- Female F1 about 2.0 times as long as pedicel, subequal with F2; male F1 expanded apically and basally and as broad apically as basally............................................................................................ 9</keyLead>
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7 Posterior band of micropunctures on syntergite broad, dorsally extending to 1/3 of its length (Figs 42, 105106); male F1 expanded only apically (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FE1EC0D7A549F922" box="[460,534,1749,1770]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 36" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1309,1331]" captionTargetBox="[170,1415,202,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1288]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 30 36. Synergus changtitangi, new species, 30 32, head, female: 30, frontal view, 31, dorsal view, 32, lateral view, 33 34, head, male: 33, frontal view, 34, dorsal view. 35 36, antenna: 35, female, 36, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FDF2C0D7A566F922" box="[544,569,1749,1770]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 98" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,282,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,265,1625]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 91 98. Synergus khazani, new species, 91 94, head, female: 91, frontal view, 92, dorsal view, 93, posterior view, 94, lateral view. 95 96, head, male: 95, frontal view, 96, dorsal view. 97 98, antenna: 97, female, 98, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">98</figureCitation>
)..................................................................... 8
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<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C28FFD0FF45C0F1A2C4F8ED" blockId="7.[151,1436,1192,2034]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C28FFD0FF45C0F1A2C4F8ED" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
- Posterior band of micropunctures on syntergite narrow, dorsally extending to 1/51/7 of its length (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FB41C0F1A385F8C0" box="[1171,1242,1779,1800]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 15" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1560,1582]" captionTargetBox="[169,1435,217,1528]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[150,1436,193,1538]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 9 15. Synergus abei, new species, female: 9, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 10, mesosoma, lateral view, 11, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 12, mesoscutellum, dorsal view, 13, metascutellum and propodeum, posterodorsal view, 14, fore wing, part, 15, metasoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243683/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); male F1 expanded apically and basally (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FE7EC112A6BAF8ED" box="[428,485,1808,1829]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1941,1963]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,677,1885]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,661,1900]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Synergus abei, new species: 1 4, head, female: 1, frontal view, 2, dorsal view, 3, posterior view. 4, lateral view, 5 6, head, male: 5, frontal view, 6, dorsal view. 7 8, antenna: 7, female, 8, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243682/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
)..............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C28FFD0FB08C112A243F8ED" box="[1242,1308,1808,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C28FFD0FB08C112A243F8ED" box="[1242,1308,1808,1829]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">S. abei</emphasis>
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head quadrangular in frontal view (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FD59C12FA58BF88A" box="[651,724,1837,1858]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 98" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,282,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,265,1625]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 91 98. Synergus khazani, new species, 91 94, head, female: 91, frontal view, 92, dorsal view, 93, posterior view, 94, lateral view. 95 96, head, male: 95, frontal view, 96, dorsal view. 97 98, antenna: 97, female, 98, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
); frontal carinae uniformly strong, reaching lateral ocellus (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FACDC12FA2CEF88A" box="[1311,1425,1837,1858]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 98" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,282,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,265,1625]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 91 98. Synergus khazani, new species, 91 94, head, female: 91, frontal view, 92, dorsal view, 93, posterior view, 94, lateral view. 95 96, head, male: 95, frontal view, 96, dorsal view. 97 98, antenna: 97, female, 98, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 9192</figureCitation>
), male F1 strongly expanded apically (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FD96C149A5D5F8A8" box="[580,650,1867,1888]" captionStart="FIGURES 91 98" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1646,1668]" captionTargetBox="[164,1412,282,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,265,1625]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 91 98. Synergus khazani, new species, 91 94, head, female: 91, frontal view, 92, dorsal view, 93, posterior view, 94, lateral view. 95 96, head, male: 95, frontal view, 96, dorsal view. 97 98, antenna: 97, female, 98, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243692/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 98</figureCitation>
)..............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C28FFD0FB6BC149A243F8A8" box="[1209,1308,1867,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khazani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C28FFD0FB6BC149A243F8A8" box="[1209,1308,1867,1888]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">S. khazani</emphasis>
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- Female head rounded in frontal view (
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); frontal carinae weak, not reaching lateral ocellus (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FB50C16AA3ACF8B5" box="[1154,1267,1896,1917]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 36" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1309,1331]" captionTargetBox="[170,1415,202,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1288]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 30 36. Synergus changtitangi, new species, 30 32, head, female: 30, frontal view, 31, dorsal view, 32, lateral view, 33 34, head, male: 33, frontal view, 34, dorsal view. 35 36, antenna: 35, female, 36, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 3031</figureCitation>
); male F1 weakly expanded apically (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C28FFD0FE4EC187A6BEF852" box="[412,481,1925,1946]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 36" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1309,1331]" captionTargetBox="[170,1415,202,1273]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[150,1436,193,1288]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 30 36. Synergus changtitangi, new species, 30 32, head, female: 30, frontal view, 31, dorsal view, 32, lateral view, 33 34, head, male: 33, frontal view, 34, dorsal view. 35 36, antenna: 35, female, 36, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243686/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
)........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C28FFD0FB58C187A244F852" box="[1162,1307,1925,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="changtitangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C28FFD0FB58C187A244F852" box="[1162,1307,1925,1946]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">S. changtitangi</emphasis>
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9 Head ovate in frontal view; lower face with strong median carina raised above striae; pedicel in female longer than broad; median mesoscutal impression short, reaching to mid length of mesoscutum and sometimes abruptly broadened posteriorly; scutelar foveae rugose; female syntergite slightly incised dorsoapically..................................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C28FFD0FAFCC1DFA2C4F83A" box="[1326,1435,2013,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gifuensis">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C28FFD0FAFCC1DFA2C4F83A" box="[1326,1435,2013,2034]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">S. gifuensis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C27FFDFFF45C695A2C4FF2F" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C27FFDFFF45C695A2C4FF2F" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
- Head triangular in frontal view; lower face with weak median carina not raised above striae; female pedicel as long as broad; median mesoscutal impression long; scutellar foveae alutaceous; female syntergite strongly incised dorsoapically.....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C27FFDFFAF4C6D0A2C4FF2F" box="[1318,1435,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C27FFDFFAF4C6D0A2C4FF2F" box="[1318,1435,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">S. japonicus</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C27FFDFFF45C6EDA2C4FEEA" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
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10 Lower face, frons and genae partially or entirely black or very dark brown (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFC0AC6EDA315FECC" box="[984,1098,239,260]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,417,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,409,1699]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16 23. Synergus belizinellus, new species, 18 21, head, female: 16, frontal view, 17, dorsal view, 18, posterior view, 19, lateral view, 20 21, head, male: 20, frontal view, 21, dorsal view. 22 23, antenna: 22, female, 23, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243684/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Figs 1621</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFB84C6EDA3C9FECC" box="[1110,1174,239,260]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 67" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[174,1428,399,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[160,1449,383,1791]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 58 67. Synergus ishikarii, new species, 58 61, head, female: 58, frontal view, 59, dorsal view, 60, posterior view, 61, lateral view. 62 49, head, male: 62, frontal view, 63, dorsal view, 64, posterior view, 65, lateral view. 66 67, antenna: 66, female, 67, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243689/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">5865</figureCitation>
); mesosoma black or dark brown (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFEF9C70FA6C6FEEA" box="[299,409,269,290]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 29" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[158,1417,436,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[150,1436,409,1876]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 24 29. Synergus belizinellus, new species, female: 24, mesosoma, lateral view, 25, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 26, mesoscutellum, dorsal view, 27, metascutellum and propodeum, posterodorsal view, 28, fore wing, part, 29, metasoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243685/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Figs 2428</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFE71C70FA6BEFEEA" box="[419,481,269,290]" captionStart="FIGURES 68 75" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1719,1741]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,206,1682]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[150,1436,193,1698]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 68 75. Synergus ishikarii, new species, 68 74, female: 68, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 69, mesosoma, lateral view, 70, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 71, mesoscutellum, dorsal view, 72, metascutellum and propodeum, posterodorsal view, 73, metasoma, lateral view, 74, metasoma, part, lateral view. 75, metasoma, lateral view, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243690/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">6872</figureCitation>
)............................................................................. 11
</keyLead>
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<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C27FFDFFF45C728A2C3FEF7" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,964]" box="[151,1436,298,319]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C27FFDFFF45C728A2C3FEF7" box="[151,1436,298,319]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">- Lower face, frons and genae partially or entirely light brown to yellowish; mesosoma reddish brown................. 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B52E7D5C27FFDFFF45C745A2C4FE7C" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C27FFDFFF45C745A2C4FEB2" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C27FFDFFF45C745A2C4FEB2" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
11 Head coriaceous, without striae and deep punctures on frons, vertex and interocellar area; mesoscutum uniformly alutaceous or very delicately coriaceous, without distinct transverse rugae between notauli...........................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C27FFDFFACBC767A2C4FEB2" box="[1305,1435,357,378]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hakonensis">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C27FFDFFACBC767A2C4FEB2" box="[1305,1435,357,378]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">S. hakonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C27FFDFFF45C780A2C4FE7C" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C27FFDFFF45C780A2C4FE7C" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">- Head rugose, with distinct deep punctures on frons, vertex and interocellar area, with striae on frons; mesoscutum coriaceous or rugose, with distinct elevated transverse rugae between notauli.............................................. 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30B52E7D5C27FFDFFF45C7BFA2C4FDAC" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C27FFDFFF45C7BFA2C4FDC4" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C27FFDFFF45C7BFA2C4FDC4" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<specimenCount id="9D47FD515C27FFDFFF45C7BFA677FE1A" box="[151,296,445,466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" type="female">12 Female</specimenCount>
and male head in frontal view trapezoid, height of eye 1.81.9 times as long as length of malar space (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFACFC7BFA2CFFE1A" box="[1309,1424,445,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 67" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[174,1428,399,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[160,1449,383,1791]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 58 67. Synergus ishikarii, new species, 58 61, head, female: 58, frontal view, 59, dorsal view, 60, posterior view, 61, lateral view. 62 49, head, male: 62, frontal view, 63, dorsal view, 64, posterior view, 65, lateral view. 66 67, antenna: 66, female, 67, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243689/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Figs 58, 62</figureCitation>
); female POL:OOL:LOL=2.1:1:1.2 (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFDE1C7D8A523FE27" box="[563,636,474,495]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 67" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[174,1428,399,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[160,1449,383,1791]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 58 67. Synergus ishikarii, new species, 58 61, head, female: 58, frontal view, 59, dorsal view, 60, posterior view, 61, lateral view. 62 49, head, male: 62, frontal view, 63, dorsal view, 64, posterior view, 65, lateral view. 66 67, antenna: 66, female, 67, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243689/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
); length of lateral ocellus in male nearly equal to POL (fig. 63); female F1 1.31.4 times as long as F2 (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFE77C7F5A6B3FDC4" box="[421,492,503,524]" captionStart="FIGURES 58 67" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1833,1855]" captionTargetBox="[174,1428,399,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[160,1449,383,1791]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 58 67. Synergus ishikarii, new species, 58 61, head, female: 58, frontal view, 59, dorsal view, 60, posterior view, 61, lateral view. 62 49, head, male: 62, frontal view, 63, dorsal view, 64, posterior view, 65, lateral view. 66 67, antenna: 66, female, 67, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243689/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
)...........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C27FFDFFB62C7F5A243FDC4" box="[1200,1308,503,524]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishikarii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C27FFDFFB62C7F5A243FDC4" box="[1200,1308,503,524]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">S. ishikarii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
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<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C27FFDFFF45C417A2C4FDAC" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C27FFDFFF45C417A2C4FDAC" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
- Female and male head in frontal view rounded or ovate, height of eye only 1.45 times as long as length of malar space (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFAA3C417A67FFD8F" captionStart="FIGURES 16 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,417,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,409,1699]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16 23. Synergus belizinellus, new species, 18 21, head, female: 16, frontal view, 17, dorsal view, 18, posterior view, 19, lateral view, 20 21, head, male: 20, frontal view, 21, dorsal view. 22 23, antenna: 22, female, 23, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243684/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Figs 16, 20</figureCitation>
), female POL:OOL:LOL=2.8:1:1.2 (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFD51C430A595FD8F" box="[643,714,562,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,417,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,409,1699]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16 23. Synergus belizinellus, new species, 18 21, head, female: 16, frontal view, 17, dorsal view, 18, posterior view, 19, lateral view, 20 21, head, male: 20, frontal view, 21, dorsal view. 22 23, antenna: 22, female, 23, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243684/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
); length of lateral ocellus in male 0.6 timeslength of POL (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFAD3C430A217FD8F" box="[1281,1352,562,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,417,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,409,1699]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16 23. Synergus belizinellus, new species, 18 21, head, female: 16, frontal view, 17, dorsal view, 18, posterior view, 19, lateral view, 20 21, head, male: 20, frontal view, 21, dorsal view. 22 23, antenna: 22, female, 23, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243684/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
); female F1 almost as long as F2 (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFE03C44DA548FDAC" box="[465,535,591,612]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 23" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1720,1742]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,417,1671]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[150,1436,409,1699]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16 23. Synergus belizinellus, new species, 18 21, head, female: 16, frontal view, 17, dorsal view, 18, posterior view, 19, lateral view, 20 21, head, male: 20, frontal view, 21, dorsal view. 22 23, antenna: 22, female, 23, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243684/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
)....................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C27FFDFFB44C44DA244FDAC" box="[1174,1307,591,612]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belizinellus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C27FFDFFB44C44DA244FDAC" box="[1174,1307,591,612]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">S. belizinellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657B15C27FFDFFAFAC44DA2C4FDAC" box="[1320,1435,591,612]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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13 Head of female and male in frontal view triangulate, higher than broad; gena narrow, straight and not rounded aside head in frontal view(
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFE8FC488A6BEFD57" box="[349,481,650,671]" captionStart="FIGURES 134 140" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[164,1411,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 134 140. Synergus xialongmeni, 134 136, head, female: 134, frontal view, 135, dorsal view, 136, posterior view. 137 138, head, male: 137, frontal view, 138, dorsal view. 139 140, antenna: 139, female, 140, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243698/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Figs 134, 137</figureCitation>
)..................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C27FFDFFADFC488A2C3FD57" box="[1293,1436,650,671]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xialongmeni">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C27FFDFFADFC488A2C3FD57" box="[1293,1436,650,671]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">S. xialongmeni</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C27FFDFFF45C4A5A2C4FD12" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C27FFDFFF45C4A5A2C4FD12" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
- Head of female and males in frontal view always rounded, always broader than high; gena convex, visible behind eye in frontal view (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFECEC4C7A6D4FD12" box="[284,395,709,730]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 51" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1715,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1407,209,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1693]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 43 51. Synergus formosanus, new species, 43 46, head, female: 43, frontal view, 44, dorsal view, 45, posterior view, 46, lateral view, 47 49, head, male: 47, frontal view, 48, dorsal view, 49, posterior view. 50 51, antenna: 50, female, 51, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243687/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Figs 43, 47</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFE46C4C7A6B7FD12" box="[404,488,709,730]" captionStart="FIGURES 107 116" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1422,211,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 107 116. Synergus symbioticus, new species, 107 110, head, female: 107, frontal view, 108, dorsal view, 109, posterior view, 110, lateral view. 111 113, head, male: 111, frontal view, 112, dorsal view, 113, posterior view. 114 115, antenna: 114, female, 115, male. 116, hind tarsal claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243694/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">107, 111</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFE21C4C7A517FD12" box="[499,584,709,730]" captionStart="FIGURES 123 129" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,742,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[150,1436,709,1905]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 123 129. Synergus chinensis, 123 125, head, female: 123, frontal view, 124, dorsal view, 125, posterior view. 126 127, head, male: 126, frontal view, 127, dorsal view. 128 129, antenna: 128, female, 129, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243696/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">123, 126</figureCitation>
) ……………………………………………………………………….……………….. 14
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<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C27FFDFFF45C4E0A2C4FD3F" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,964]" box="[151,1435,738,759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C27FFDFFF45C4E0A2C4FD3F" box="[151,1435,738,759]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
14 Head and mesosoma reddish brown (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFD91C4E0A595FD3F" box="[579,714,738,759]" captionStart="FIGURES 123 129" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,742,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[150,1436,709,1905]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 123 129. Synergus chinensis, 123 125, head, female: 123, frontal view, 124, dorsal view, 125, posterior view. 126 127, head, male: 126, frontal view, 127, dorsal view. 128 129, antenna: 128, female, 129, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243696/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Figs 123127</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFD06C4E0A476FD3F" box="[724,809,738,759]" captionStart="FIGURES 130 133" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[175,1419,725,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[150,1436,698,1898]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 130 133. Synergus chinensis, female: 130, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 131, mesosoma, lateral view, 132, mesoscutum and metascutellum, dorsal view, 133, metasoma, part, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243697/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">130132</figureCitation>
).........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C27FFDFFAF8C4E0A2C4FD3F" box="[1322,1435,738,759]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C27FFDFFAF8C4E0A2C4FD3F" box="[1322,1435,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">S. chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C27FFDFFF4FC4FDA2C4FCDC" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,964]" box="[157,1435,767,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C27FFDFFF4FC4FDA2C4FCDC" box="[157,1435,767,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
- Head reddish brown, mesosoma black (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFD89C4FDA5BFFCDC" box="[603,736,767,788]" captionStart="FIGURES 117 122" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[168,1428,191,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,169,1689]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 117 122. Synergus symbioticus, new species, 117 120, female: 117, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 118, mesosoma, lateral view, 119, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 120, mesoscutellum, dorsal view. 121 122, metasoma, lateral view: 121, female, 122, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243695/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Figs 118120</figureCitation>
)....................................................... 15
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="30B52E7D5C27FFDFFF45C51FA2C4FC0C" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C27FFDFFF45C51FA2C4FCA4" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C27FFDFFF45C51FA2C4FCA4" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
15 Postgena without setae (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFE19C51FA54CFCFA" box="[459,531,797,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 51" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1715,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1407,209,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1693]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 43 51. Synergus formosanus, new species, 43 46, head, female: 43, frontal view, 44, dorsal view, 45, posterior view, 46, lateral view, 47 49, head, male: 47, frontal view, 48, dorsal view, 49, posterior view. 50 51, antenna: 50, female, 51, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243687/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
); male F1 not expanded apically (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFC88C51FA4FEFCFA" box="[858,929,797,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 51" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1715,1737]" captionTargetBox="[161,1407,209,1667]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1693]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 43 51. Synergus formosanus, new species, 43 46, head, female: 43, frontal view, 44, dorsal view, 45, posterior view, 46, lateral view, 47 49, head, male: 47, frontal view, 48, dorsal view, 49, posterior view. 50 51, antenna: 50, female, 51, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243687/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
); median mesoscutal line strongly impressed only in posterior half, extending to 2/3 of mesoscutum length, never complete (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFC4BC538A4BDFC87" box="[921,994,826,847]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 57" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,473,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,445,1695]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 52 57. Synergus formosanus, new species, female: 52, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 53, mesosoma, lateral view, 54, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 55, mesoscutellum, dorsal view, 56, metascutellum and propodeum, posterodorsal view, 57, metasoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243688/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
); mesoscutellum about as long as broad (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFAA7C538A7A5FCA4" captionStart="FIGURES 52 57" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1716,1738]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,473,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,445,1695]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 52 57. Synergus formosanus, new species, female: 52, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 53, mesosoma, lateral view, 54, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 55, mesoscutellum, dorsal view, 56, metascutellum and propodeum, posterodorsal view, 57, metasoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243688/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
)............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C27FFDFFB47C555A242FCA4" box="[1173,1309,855,876]" class="Hexapoda" family="Cynipidae" genus="Lithosaphonecrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosanus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C27FFDFFB47C555A3FEFCA4" box="[1173,1185,855,876]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C27FFDFFB7FC555A242FCA4" box="[1197,1309,855,876]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">formosanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657B15C27FFDFFAFBC555A2C4FCA4" box="[1321,1435,855,876]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D85C27FFDFFF45C577A2C4FC0C" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<keyLead id="30B095ED5C27FFDFFF45C577A2C4FC0C" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
- Postgena with dense white setae along hypostoma (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFD06C577A407FC42" box="[724,856,885,906]" captionStart="FIGURES 107 116" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1422,211,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 107 116. Synergus symbioticus, new species, 107 110, head, female: 107, frontal view, 108, dorsal view, 109, posterior view, 110, lateral view. 111 113, head, male: 111, frontal view, 112, dorsal view, 113, posterior view. 114 115, antenna: 114, female, 115, male. 116, hind tarsal claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243694/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 109, 113</figureCitation>
); male F1 expanded apically (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFBAFC577A38EFC42" box="[1149,1233,885,906]" captionStart="FIGURES 107 116" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1422,211,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 107 116. Synergus symbioticus, new species, 107 110, head, female: 107, frontal view, 108, dorsal view, 109, posterior view, 110, lateral view. 111 113, head, male: 111, frontal view, 112, dorsal view, 113, posterior view. 114 115, antenna: 114, female, 115, male. 116, hind tarsal claw." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243694/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
); median mesoscutal line strongly impressed, complete, reaches anterior margin of mesoscutum (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFC60C590A4A0FC6F" box="[946,1023,914,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 117 122" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[168,1428,191,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,169,1689]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 117 122. Synergus symbioticus, new species, 117 120, female: 117, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 118, mesosoma, lateral view, 119, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 120, mesoscutellum, dorsal view. 121 122, metasoma, lateral view: 121, female, 122, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243695/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig.119</figureCitation>
); mesoscutellum 1.4 times as long as broad (
<figureCitation id="137A2A5D5C27FFDFFF3AC5ADA665FC0C" box="[232,314,943,964]" captionStart="FIGURES 117 122" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1700,1722]" captionTargetBox="[168,1428,191,1684]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[150,1436,169,1689]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 117 122. Synergus symbioticus, new species, 117 120, female: 117, pronotum and propleuron, frontal view, 118, mesosoma, lateral view, 119, mesoscutum, dorsal view, 120, mesoscutellum, dorsal view. 121 122, metasoma, lateral view: 121, female, 122, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243695/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
).....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5B5C27FFDFFB41C5ADA243FC0C" box="[1171,1308,943,964]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Synergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="symbioticus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935EACA5C27FFDFFB41C5ADA243FC0C" box="[1171,1308,943,964]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">S. symbioticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657B15C27FFDFFAFBC5ADA2C4FC0C" box="[1321,1435,943,964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>