136 lines
16 KiB
XML
136 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="E616E9A0C786B8D2B4B3B316306094BF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.181769" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8a3718de-e8ea-49d6-afa4-94fba6d44ef2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="181769" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459839620693" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guadanucci, José Paulo L. & Gallon, Richard C." docDate="2008" docId="03E88792FFEFF239FF3CFF751491FACA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01753p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1753" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Nesiergus Simon 1903" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FFD1FFEAFFE6F230FFABFFE21448FF9E" masterDocTitle="A revision of the spider genera Chaetopelma Ausserer 1871 and Nesiergus Simon 1903 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Ischnocolinae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="34" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698224169822" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="86FA5DB684A52EEE73EAB0D6359E7E40">
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<mods:title id="918FD823F0A05A26BE9E049E798FE42D">A revision of the spider genera Chaetopelma Ausserer 1871 and Nesiergus Simon 1903 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Ischnocolinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9D38EB69DFD4CE07C874811A527540EF">Guadanucci, José Paulo L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2DA52AD7C4A275505BFB37FC08D4D6D9">Gallon, Richard C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A1CD807A10033B64DFE62C60F28001A1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7C597104F2161EEEEE95013D9D4AE444">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5629A19270F3F42A0A8754910486280B">
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<mods:date id="158229E13A98E9C0C32C5508ABFCA791">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6C877A76B53C2A9901C1A6C8ADC5F497">1753</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E88792FFEFF239FF3CFF751491FACA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6229593" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119359951" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6229593" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E88792FFEFF239FF3CFF751491FACA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E88792FFEFF239FF3CFF751491FACA" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="C35B650FFFEFF239FF3CFF7515E1FF2F" box="[151,425,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFEFF239FF3CFF7515E1FF2F" blockId="9.[151,425,151,177]" box="[151,425,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="D0B681E8FFEFF239FF3CFF7515E1FF2F" bold="true" box="[151,425,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFEFF239FF3CFF7515E1FF2F" ID-CoL="63F9D" ID-ENA="2053161" authority="Simon 1903" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,425,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Nesiergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FF3CFF7515E1FF2F" bold="true" box="[151,425,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FF3CFF751558FF2F" bold="true" box="[151,272,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Nesiergus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFEFF239FEBDFF7515E1FF2F" author="Simon" box="[278,425,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1903) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 2, 669 - 1080." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon 1903</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650FFFEFF239FF3CFF001705FF67" box="[151,845,226,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFEFF239FF3CFF001705FF67" blockId="9.[151,845,226,249]" box="[151,845,226,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5111AAFFEFF239FF3CFF001705FF67" box="[151,845,226,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFEFF239FF3CFF00158AFF67" ID-CoL="63F9D" authority="Simon 1903: 927" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="927" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,450,226,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Nesiergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FF3CFF001549FF67" box="[151,257,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Nesiergus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE01095FFEFF239FEACFF00158AFF67" author="Simon" box="[263,450,226,249]" page="927" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" year="1903">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFEFF239FEACFF0015C4FF67" author="Simon" box="[263,396,226,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1903) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 2, 669 - 1080." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon 1903</bibRefCitation>
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: 927
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE01095FFEFF239FE66FF0016C2FF67" author="Benoit" box="[461,650,226,249]" page="410" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFEFF239FE66FF00161CFF67" author="Benoit" box="[461,596,226,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Benoit, P. L. G. (1978) Contributions a l'etude de la faune terrestre des iles granitiques de l'archipel des Sechelles (Mission P. L. G. Benoit - J. J. Van Mol 1972). Araneae Orthognatha. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 92, 405 - 420." type="journal article" year="1978">Benoit 1978</bibRefCitation>
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: 410
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE01095FFEFF239FD3FFF001701FF67" author="Smith" box="[660,841,226,249]" page="132" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFEFF239FD3FFF00175BFF67" author="Smith" box="[660,787,226,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48" refString="Smith, A. M. (1990) Baboon spiders: Tarantulas of Africa and the Middle East. London, Fitzgerald, pp. 142." type="book chapter" year="1990">Smith 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 132
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650FFFEFF239FF3CFEC817A1FEDA" box="[151,1001,298,324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFEFF239FF3CFEC817A1FEDA" blockId="9.[151,1437,298,1364]" box="[151,1001,298,324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FF3CFEC81573FEDA" bold="true" box="[151,315,298,324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">
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<typeStatus id="54FA8826FFEFF239FF3CFEC8149CFEDA" box="[151,212,298,324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFEFF239FEE8FEC8168FFEDA" authority="Simon 1903" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[323,711,298,324]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Nesiergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulanus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FEE8FEC81666FEDD" box="[323,558,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Nesiergus insulanus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFEFF239FD9DFEC8168FFEDA" author="Simon" box="[566,711,298,324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1903) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 2, 669 - 1080." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon 1903</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650FFFEFF239FF6EFEB01558FE7A" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFEFF239FF6EFEB01558FE7A" blockId="9.[151,1437,298,1364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FF6EFEB0150FFEF2" bold="true" box="[197,327,338,364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Males differ from those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFEFF239FD08FEB01777FEF5" box="[675,831,338,363]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chaetopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FD08FEB01777FEF5" box="[675,831,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Chaetopelma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by their tibial apophysis branches being strongly fused basally, with the retrolateral branch being short and wide, rather than being longer than wide. Females differ from those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFEFF239FE23FE40166CFE25" box="[392,548,418,443]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chaetopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FE23FE40166CFE25" box="[392,548,418,443]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Chaetopelma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by their short spermathecae receptacula, which are nearly as wide apically as basally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650FFFEFF239FF6EFE101491FACA" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFEFF239FF6EFE10163CFA9A" blockId="9.[151,1437,298,1364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FF6EFE101528FD92" bold="true" box="[197,352,498,524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Description:</emphasis>
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Chelicerae without rastellum. Carapace oval, longer than wide; sparsely pilose. Cephalic region slightly raised. Eye tubercle weakly raised, small. Eye group rectangular, anterior eye row procurved, posterior row recurved. Fovea transverse. Maxilla with produced anterior lobe, conical; 60–100 cuspules on inner angle; lyra and serrula absent. Labium nearly as long as wide, with 30–50 cuspules restricted to centre of labium. Labiosternal junction moderately deep; sigilla oval, distinct and located near junction. Sternum oval with three pairs of small, rounded sternal sigilla; posterior sternal sigilla one or less than one diameter from sternal margin. Palps and legs slender, sparsely pilose. Male tibial apophysis comprising two branches strongly fused at base; prolateral branch short and rounded, with adjacent spine; retrolateral branch slightly longer, bearing line of short apical spines. Male metatarsus I straight, bends externally to retrolateral branch of tibial apophysis. Scopulae on ventral surface of metatarsi very dense on anterior legs, less dense on posterior legs. Scopulae on tarsi I–II entire, III–IV divided by band of thick setae. Scopula on retrolateral femur IV absent. Stridulatory setae absent. Superior tarsal claws of both sexes without teeth, inferior tarsal claws absent, claw tufts well developed. Tarsi with clavate trichobothria in two parallel dorsal rows along segment, separated by longitudinal line of long, thin setae; filiform and clavate trichobothria are interspersed. Filiform trichobothria on metatarsi (single row) and tibiae (two rows); clavate trichobothria in compact group on cymbium. Tarsi without spines. Cymbium longer than wide, bilobed. Palpal bulb with long, thin embolus. Spermathecae comprising two long receptacles without lobes. Abdomen coloration uniformly brown, abdominal markings absent. Urticating hairs absent. Two pairs of spinnerets; posterior median spinnerets very short; posterior lateral spinnerets elongated, all three segments of similar length and bearing spigots, apical article digitiform or triangular (as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFEFF239FE7BFB09162AFA9A" box="[464,610,1259,1284]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Nesiergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulanus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FE7BFB09162AFA9A" box="[464,610,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">N. insulanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFEFF239FF6EFAF01491FACA" blockId="9.[151,1437,298,1364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FF6EFAF015E8FAB2" bold="true" box="[197,416,1298,1324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">Species included:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFEFF239FE00FAF11691FAB2" authority="Hirst 1911" authorityName="Hirst" authorityYear="1911" box="[427,729,1298,1324]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chaetopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gardineri" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FE00FAF11676FAB2" box="[427,574,1299,1324]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">N. gardineri</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFEFF239FDE4FAF01699FAB2" author="Hirst" box="[591,721,1298,1324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="48" refString="Hirst, S. (1911) The Araneae, Opiliones and Pseudoscorpiones. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, (2) 14, 379 - 395." type="journal article" year="1911">Hirst 1911</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657EDFFEFF239FD48FAF01718FAB2" box="[739,848,1298,1324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFEFF239FCF4FAF110E8FAB2" authority="Benoit 1978" authorityName="Benoit" authorityYear="1978" box="[863,1184,1298,1324]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Nesiergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halophilus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FCF4FAF117B7FAB2" box="[863,1023,1299,1324]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">N. halophilus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFEFF239FBA1FAF010E8FAB2" author="Benoit" box="[1034,1184,1298,1324]" pageId="9" pageNumber="47" refString="Benoit, P. L. G. (1978) Contributions a l'etude de la faune terrestre des iles granitiques de l'archipel des Sechelles (Mission P. L. G. Benoit - J. J. Van Mol 1972). Araneae Orthognatha. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 92, 405 - 420." type="journal article" year="1978">Benoit 1978</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFEFF239FB04FAF1149DFACA" authority="Simon 1903" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Nesiergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulanus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFEFF239FB04FAF1110DFAB2" box="[1199,1349,1299,1324]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="43">N. insulanus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFEFF239FAE4FAF0149DFACA" author="Simon" pageId="9" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1903) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 2, 669 - 1080." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon 1903</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |