treatments-xml/data/03/E4/1D/03E41D3CFFF06B46FE38FA38FBCCE05A.xml

<document id="5A1F938230437B52B43AEC00DD23F79F" ID-CLB-Dataset="22180" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.478" ID-GBIF-Dataset="45a79aa8-d6fb-4549-b586-6f5b379893eb" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825236" ID-ZooBank="644EB0C5-C63E-4F52-A663-64CCF3A48AFF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589391611220" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Rabet, Nicolas, Lacau, Sébastien &amp; Bozelli, Reinaldo L." docDate="2018" docId="03E41D3CFFF06B46FE38FA38FBCCE05A" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-478_rabet_lacau_bozelli.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 478" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau &amp; Bozelli 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="222FFFBE-BD26-4191-BC3E-A5D3864B07B4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFDD6544FFF26B40FFC5FFC0FF81E22F" masterDocTitle="Richness of Dendrocephalus (Branchiopoda, Anostraca) in Brazil with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698839489143" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="B12DC6A96AA4B06E9DAD8C8B2F9AA304">Richness of Dendrocephalus (Branchiopoda, Anostraca) in Brazil with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F9B10D2DBB2332317AD8EDBF48D10501">Rabet, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F37B981EB1611A15EAC7D197F50B4269">Sorbonne Université, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Unité Biologie des organismes et écosystèmes aquatiques (BOREA, UMR 7208), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, CNRS, IRD, CP 26 75231, 43 rue Cuvier, Paris Cedex 05, France. Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Laboratório de Biossistemática Animal, BR 415, km 03.45700 - 000 Itapetinga, Bahia, Brazil. Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Laboratório de Limnologia, Departamento de Ecologia, Instituto de Biologia, CCS, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho, 373, CEP 21941 - 590 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CC6B3E311F20ABF9551936531693F37B">Lacau, Sébastien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C1C0D50CDF1AB7CD626F751A216C734B">Bozelli, Reinaldo L.</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D0BA1B46FFF06B42FE38FA38FBB7E43C" box="[509,1078,1528,1555]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C4DD7A9FFF06B42FE38FA38FC54E43C" ID-CoL="7T2PS" authority="Rabet &amp; Lacau" authorityName="Rabet &amp; Lacau &amp; Bozelli" authorityYear="2018" box="[509,981,1528,1555]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Thamnocephalidae" genus="Dendrocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aranai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF06B42FE38FA38FC9DE43D" bold="true" box="[509,796,1528,1555]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Dendrocephalus aranai</emphasis>
Rabet &amp; Lacau
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<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF06B42FD0BF9FFFCB4E476" box="[718,821,1599,1625]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="1.[189,232,1931,1957]" captionStartId-1="4.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-2="5.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox-0="[194,1393,775,1894]" captionTargetBox-1="[374,1244,273,1884]" captionTargetBox-2="[302,1264,310,1849]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[189,1398,771,1903]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[327,1259,265,1884]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[214,1373,265,1888]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Distribution of Brazilian Dendrocephalus Daday, 1908. The main biomes are indicated on the map, the empty black square delineates the hotspot of richness of Dendrocephalus in Brazil. The symbols are black except in the case of sympatry, where one of the species is in white." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Eye with a spine on the posterior edge. B. Basal part of the frontal appendage. C. Branch 2A of the frontal appendage. D. Branch 1V. E. Branch 2V. Scale bars: 1 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Branch 2D of the frontal appendage. B. Endopodite of the first limb. C. Endopodite of the second limb. D. Endopodite of the third limb. E. Endopodite of the fourth limb. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825238" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825240" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825242" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3825238/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3825240/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3825242/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF06B42FC87F980FCE7E475" box="[834,870,1600,1626]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[182,225,1580,1608]" captionTargetBox="[388,1734,533,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[388,1734,533,1545]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Photographs of different temporary pools inhabited by Dendrocephalus Daday, 1908 in Brazil. A. Dendrocephalus brasiliensis Pesta, 1921 from Ceará. B. D. carajaensis Rogers, Gomes &amp; Vieira, 2012 from Serra dos Carajás, Pará. C. D. goiasensis Rabet &amp; Thiéry, 1996 from Iaciara, Goiás. D. D. orientalis Rabet &amp; Thiéry, 1996 from Jequié, Bahia. E. D. orientalis from Palmas de Monte Alto, Bahia. F–G. D. thieryi Rabet, 2006 from Buritizeiro, Minas Gerais. H. Locus typicus of D. aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov. from Jequitinhonha, Minas Gerais. I. Locus typicus of D. xikrini Rabet &amp; Bozelli sp. nov. from Serra dos Carajás, Pará." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825250/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">7H</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="B9397038FFF06B42FF78F941FEC5E4B4" bold="true" box="[189,324,1665,1691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology</emphasis>
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‘Aranã’ is the Portuguese (
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) name for an indigenous Brazilian tribe in the ‘Vale do Jequitinhonha’ region, which is near the 
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locality. Today, their population has been nearly extinguished, so the new species is named in honour of these people.
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<emphasis id="B9397038FFF06B42FF78F8F8FE2BE57D" bold="true" box="[189,426,1848,1874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Material examined</emphasis>
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: mature Ƌ, total length 
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, cercopods 
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, 
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, 
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, temporary pool 
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4, 
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, 
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. 
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leg. (
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) (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF06B42FF03F811FEA5E5C4" box="[198,292,2001,2027]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[182,225,1580,1608]" captionTargetBox="[388,1734,533,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[388,1734,533,1545]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Photographs of different temporary pools inhabited by Dendrocephalus Daday, 1908 in Brazil. A. Dendrocephalus brasiliensis Pesta, 1921 from Ceará. B. D. carajaensis Rogers, Gomes &amp; Vieira, 2012 from Serra dos Carajás, Pará. C. D. goiasensis Rabet &amp; Thiéry, 1996 from Iaciara, Goiás. D. D. orientalis Rabet &amp; Thiéry, 1996 from Jequié, Bahia. E. D. orientalis from Palmas de Monte Alto, Bahia. F–G. D. thieryi Rabet, 2006 from Buritizeiro, Minas Gerais. H. Locus typicus of D. aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov. from Jequitinhonha, Minas Gerais. I. Locus typicus of D. xikrini Rabet &amp; Bozelli sp. nov. from Serra dos Carajás, Pará." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825250/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
).
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<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FD8FFEEFFD36E366" box="[586,695,303,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="21.7">21.7 mm</quantity>
, brood pouch 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FCA6FEEFFC3EE366" box="[867,959,303,330]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
reaching the 5 
<superScript id="7C380162FFF16B43FBB7FEEDFBFEE314" attach="left" box="[1138,1151,301,315]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">th</superScript>
abdominal segment, cercopods 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FEFEFE93FE19E342" box="[315,408,339,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
, same collecting data as for holotype (
<specimenCode id="DBEB0451FFF16B43FC9CFE93FC7EE342" box="[857,1023,339,365]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MNRJ 27971</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF16B43FF2FFE55FEE6E380" blockId="3.[189,1399,405,612]" box="[234,359,405,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF16B43FF2FFE55FEE6E380" bold="true" box="[234,359,405,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<typeStatus id="54F61288FFF16B43FF2FFE55FEE6E380" box="[234,359,405,431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF16B43FF78FE79FB4CE04C" blockId="3.[189,1399,405,612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<collectingCountry id="F35AECBAFFF16B43FF78FE79FEADE3FC" box="[189,300,441,467]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: 8 ƋƋ, total length 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FDE4FE79FD6CE3FB" box="[545,749,441,468]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" metricValueMax="2.51" metricValueMin="1.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="19.8" valueMax="25.1" valueMin="14.5">14.5 to 25.1 mm</quantity>
, mean = 19.55 ± 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FC03FE79FBB5E3FB" box="[966,1076,441,468]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="2.95">2.95 mm</quantity>
, cercopods 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FB06FE79FAF3E3FB" box="[1219,1394,441,468]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="3.35" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="2.5">2.5 to 4.2 mm</quantity>
, mean = 3.28 ± 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FEA8FE1DFE4BE3D7" box="[365,458,477,504]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
, same collecting data as for 
<typeStatus id="54F61288FFF16B43FCD1FE1DFCFFE3D8" box="[788,894,477,503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D4B67A3FFF16B43FC4FFE1DFC4CE3D7" box="[906,973,477,504]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, total length 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FBA3FE1DFA95E3D7" box="[1126,1300,477,504]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" metricValueMax="2.06" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="18.8" valueMax="20.6" valueMin="17.0">17 to 20.6 mm</quantity>
, mean = 18.33 ± 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FED8FDC1FE08E033" box="[285,393,513,540]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.58">1.58 mm</quantity>
, brood pouch 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FDEBFDC1FD3FE033" box="[558,702,513,540]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="4.35" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="4.0">4 to 4.7 mm</quantity>
, mean = 4.43 ± 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FCBCFDC1FC64E033" box="[889,997,513,540]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.31">0.31 mm</quantity>
, cercopods 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FBABFDC1FA95E033" box="[1134,1300,513,540]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="3.35" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.1">3.1 to 3.6 mm</quantity>
, mean = 3.25 ± 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF16B43FECBFDE5FEF8E06F" box="[270,377,549,576]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="0.31">0.31 mm</quantity>
, same collecting data as for 
<typeStatus id="54F61288FFF16B43FD07FDE5FCA8E010" box="[706,809,549,575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(2 ƋƋ, 
<specimenCount id="9D4B67A3FFF16B43FC4CFDE5FC4AE06F" box="[905,971,549,576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
in 
<collectionCode id="ED5C34EFFFF16B43FC2AFDE6FBC8E06F" box="[1007,1097,550,576]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MNHN</collectionCode>
(MNHN-IU-2016-3558); 2 ƋƋ, 
<specimenCount id="9D4B67A3FFF16B43FECBFD89FEBBE04B" box="[270,314,585,612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
in 
<collectionCode id="ED5C34EFFFF16B43FE9AFD8AFE2CE04B" box="[351,429,586,612]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MNRJ</collectionCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5C34EFFFF16B43FE78FD89FD8CE04C" box="[445,525,585,611]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MNRJ</collectionCode>
27972)). Other specimens kept in NR’s personal collection.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF16B43FF78FD4CFEDCE08A" blockId="3.[189,349,651,678]" box="[189,349,651,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0BA1B46FFF16B43FF78FD4CFEDCE08A" bold="true" box="[189,349,651,678]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF16B43FF78FD4CFEDCE08A" bold="true" box="[189,349,651,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type locality</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF16B43FF78FD7BFD23E132" blockId="3.[189,1399,699,797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
The pool (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FEF9FD7BFE10E0F9" box="[316,401,699,726]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[182,225,1580,1608]" captionTargetBox="[388,1734,533,1545]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[388,1734,533,1545]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Photographs of different temporary pools inhabited by Dendrocephalus Daday, 1908 in Brazil. A. Dendrocephalus brasiliensis Pesta, 1921 from Ceará. B. D. carajaensis Rogers, Gomes &amp; Vieira, 2012 from Serra dos Carajás, Pará. C. D. goiasensis Rabet &amp; Thiéry, 1996 from Iaciara, Goiás. D. D. orientalis Rabet &amp; Thiéry, 1996 from Jequié, Bahia. E. D. orientalis from Palmas de Monte Alto, Bahia. F–G. D. thieryi Rabet, 2006 from Buritizeiro, Minas Gerais. H. Locus typicus of D. aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov. from Jequitinhonha, Minas Gerais. I. Locus typicus of D. xikrini Rabet &amp; Bozelli sp. nov. from Serra dos Carajás, Pará." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825250" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825250/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig.7H</figureCitation>
) is in a well-lit location at a climatic crossroads with influences from the Atlantic Forest, Cerrado and lesser Caatinga. The other large branchiopods sampled in the same ponds are 
<taxonomicName id="4C4DD7A9FFF16B43FF78FCC3FD1FE132" authority="Roessler, 1989" authorityName="Roessler" authorityYear="1989" box="[189,670,771,797]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiensis">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF16B43FF78FCC3FE67E132" box="[189,486,771,797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Eulimnadia colombiensis</emphasis>
Roessler, 1989
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357FFA1FFF16B46FF78FC85FCD5E02C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF16B43FF78FC85FECFE170" blockId="3.[189,334,837,863]" box="[189,334,837,863]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0BA1B46FFF16B43FF78FC85FECFE170" bold="true" box="[189,334,837,863]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF16B43FF78FC85FECFE170" bold="true" box="[189,334,837,863]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF16B43FF2FFCB5FEABE1A0" blockId="3.[189,1399,885,2027]" box="[234,298,885,911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF16B43FF2FFCB5FEABE1A0" bold="true" box="[234,298,885,911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF16B43FF78FC59FEEBE5C4" blockId="3.[189,1399,885,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Eye pedunculate, ovoid in lateral view with a prominent spine. Length of the spine relative to the eye between 10 and 20% (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FE12FC7CFDBAE1F8" box="[471,571,956,983]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[374,1244,273,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[327,1259,265,1884]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Eye with a spine on the posterior edge. B. Basal part of the frontal appendage. C. Branch 2A of the frontal appendage. D. Branch 1V. E. Branch 2V. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825240/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Antenna-like outgrowth slender, lying between first antennae and second antennae. Second antennae with proximal antennomeres fused basally on the anterior of the head. Proximal antennomere mediodistally bearing a stout digitiform process ornamented with setae. Distal antennomere weakly sclerotized, evenly curved medially, and ornamented on the medial surface with scaliform transverse ridges; terminus acute. Frontal appendages with anterior margin of the base of the arms with three or four spines (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FDB1FBB0FD51E6A4" box="[628,720,1136,1163]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[374,1244,273,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[327,1259,265,1884]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Eye with a spine on the posterior edge. B. Basal part of the frontal appendage. C. Branch 2A of the frontal appendage. D. Branch 1V. E. Branch 2V. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825240/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Arms from the base to the terminal branches with spines (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FF03FB54FEA5E680" box="[198,292,1172,1199]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[374,1244,273,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[327,1259,265,1884]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Eye with a spine on the posterior edge. B. Basal part of the frontal appendage. C. Branch 2A of the frontal appendage. D. Branch 1V. E. Branch 2V. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825240/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Frontal appendage complex with one ventral branch (1V) and three terminal branches (2V, 2D, 2A). The terminal appendage in the medial position, called branch 2A, with a podiform apex and one long cell pad present proximally, parallel to the main axis, and a more lateral structure resembling a ‘cell pad’ on a bulge. A long spiniform process is present basally (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FC28FAC0FBCDE734" box="[1005,1100,1280,1307]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[374,1244,273,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[327,1259,265,1884]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Eye with a spine on the posterior edge. B. Basal part of the frontal appendage. C. Branch 2A of the frontal appendage. D. Branch 1V. E. Branch 2V. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825240/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). A ventral branch called branch 1V with two sub-branches. Sub-branch I (most proximal) with one row of spines on the medial side, a swollen extremity with five spines posteriorly oriented and three to five small cell pads anteriorly oriented. Branch 1V distally ramified in two sub-branches, both with a longitudinal row of medial spines (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FF03FA50FEA7E784" box="[198,294,1424,1451]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[374,1244,273,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[327,1259,265,1884]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Eye with a spine on the posterior edge. B. Basal part of the frontal appendage. C. Branch 2A of the frontal appendage. D. Branch 1V. E. Branch 2V. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825240/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Sub-branch II ¾ of the length of sub-branch I and with a row of short spines on the medial side with an acute extremity (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FDE4FA74FD00E7E0" box="[545,641,1460,1487]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[374,1244,273,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[327,1259,265,1884]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Eye with a spine on the posterior edge. B. Basal part of the frontal appendage. C. Branch 2A of the frontal appendage. D. Branch 1V. E. Branch 2V. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825240/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Terminal and ventral branch called branch 2V cylindrical and ending in a cluster of five to seven cell-pads on a bulge, with two rows of cell pads and a long cell pad on the medial surface (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FE66FA3CFE7EE438" box="[419,511,1532,1559]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[374,1244,273,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[327,1259,265,1884]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Eye with a spine on the posterior edge. B. Basal part of the frontal appendage. C. Branch 2A of the frontal appendage. D. Branch 1V. E. Branch 2V. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825240/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
). Terminal branch in the dorsal position called branch 2D is subdivided into three sub-branches. Sub-branch I (most proximal) with a row of short spines on the medial side and with three long spines (length more than four times the diameter of the sub-branch) (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FBA4F984FB3EE470" box="[1121,1215,1604,1631]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[302,1264,310,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1373,265,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Branch 2D of the frontal appendage. B. Endopodite of the first limb. C. Endopodite of the second limb. D. Endopodite of the third limb. E. Endopodite of the fourth limb. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825242/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Sub-branch II shorter than half of sub-branch I with three long spines (gradually decreasing in size towards the apical part from three times the length to twice the length of the diameter of the sub-branch) (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FB0FF94DFAA8E488" box="[1226,1321,1677,1703]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[302,1264,310,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1373,265,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Branch 2D of the frontal appendage. B. Endopodite of the first limb. C. Endopodite of the second limb. D. Endopodite of the third limb. E. Endopodite of the fourth limb. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825242/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Subbranch III ¾ shorter and five times wider than sub-branch I, bearing two large spiniform processes, and with a distally flattened portion with two spines on the posterolateral side (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FBEAF915FB0FE4C0" box="[1071,1166,1749,1775]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[302,1264,310,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1373,265,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Branch 2D of the frontal appendage. B. Endopodite of the first limb. C. Endopodite of the second limb. D. Endopodite of the third limb. E. Endopodite of the fourth limb. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825242/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Endopodite of the first pair of thoracopods with a basolateral lobe ending in one to four smooth spines and a distolateral non-prominent border with two spines (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FD52F8DDFD74E518" box="[663,757,1821,1847]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[302,1264,310,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1373,265,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Branch 2D of the frontal appendage. B. Endopodite of the first limb. C. Endopodite of the second limb. D. Endopodite of the third limb. E. Endopodite of the fourth limb. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825242/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
). Endopodites of limb 2 with a prominent distolateral border ornamented with 12–13 spines and a strong, small extension with two small spines (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FACFF881FAE8E574" box="[1290,1385,1857,1883]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[302,1264,310,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1373,265,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Branch 2D of the frontal appendage. B. Endopodite of the first limb. C. Endopodite of the second limb. D. Endopodite of the third limb. E. Endopodite of the fourth limb. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825242/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Endopodites of limb 3 with a prominent distolateral border ornamented with 12–13 spines (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FACCF8A5FAE8E550" box="[1289,1385,1893,1919]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[302,1264,310,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1373,265,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Branch 2D of the frontal appendage. B. Endopodite of the first limb. C. Endopodite of the second limb. D. Endopodite of the third limb. E. Endopodite of the fourth limb. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825242/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
). Endopodites of limb 4 with only eight small spines on the distolateral corner (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FBFCF849FB12E58C" box="[1081,1171,1929,1955]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[302,1264,310,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1373,265,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Branch 2D of the frontal appendage. B. Endopodite of the first limb. C. Endopodite of the second limb. D. Endopodite of the third limb. E. Endopodite of the fourth limb. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825242/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
). No differentiation was observed in the fourth limbs (
<figureCitation id="1376B0AFFFF16B43FD9AF86DFD3FE5E8" box="[607,702,1965,1991]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[302,1264,310,1849]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,1373,265,1888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Dendrocephalus aranai Rabet &amp; Lacau sp. nov., Ƌ. A. Branch 2D of the frontal appendage. B. Endopodite of the first limb. C. Endopodite of the second limb. D. Endopodite of the third limb. E. Endopodite of the fourth limb. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825242/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
). Abdominal segments smooth. Cercopods margined with plumose setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF32FCA2FFF66B44FF78F848FE3FE5C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825240" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825240" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825240/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[374,1244,273,1884]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF66B44FF78F848FE3FE5C6" blockId="4.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF66B44FF78F848FE8DE58D" bold="true" box="[189,268,1928,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4DD7A9FFF66B44FED1F848FD69E58C" authority="Rabet &amp; Lacau" authorityName="Rabet &amp; Lacau &amp; Bozelli" authorityYear="2018" box="[276,744,1928,1955]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Thamnocephalidae" genus="Dendrocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aranai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF66B44FED1F848FDAAE58D" box="[276,555,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dendrocephalus aranai</emphasis>
Rabet &amp; Lacau
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20ACD43FFF66B44FD35F849FCCEE58C" box="[752,847,1929,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, Ƌ. 
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF66B44FC44F848FC17E58D" bold="true" box="[897,918,1928,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A</emphasis>
. Eye with a spine on the posterior edge. 
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF66B44FF78F86CFF50E5E9" bold="true" box="[189,209,1964,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B</emphasis>
. Basal part of the frontal appendage. 
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF66B44FD41F86BFD18E5EA" bold="true" box="[644,665,1963,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
. Branch 2A of the frontal appendage. 
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF66B44FB91F86CFBE8E5E9" bold="true" box="[1108,1129,1964,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D</emphasis>
. Branch 1V. 
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF66B44FAC5F86CFA95E5E9" bold="true" box="[1280,1300,1964,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E</emphasis>
. Branch 2V. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF32FCA2FFF76B45FF78F847FCA8E5C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825242" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825242/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[189,232,1927,1953]" targetBox="[302,1264,310,1849]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF76B45FF78F847FCA8E5C6" blockId="5.[189,1399,1927,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF76B45FF78F847FE8CE58D" bold="true" box="[189,269,1927,1954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4DD7A9FFF76B45FEDDF848FD72E58D" authority="Rabet &amp; Lacau" authorityName="Rabet &amp; Lacau &amp; Bozelli" authorityYear="2018" box="[280,755,1928,1954]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Thamnocephalidae" genus="Dendrocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aranai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF76B45FEDDF848FDB0E58E" box="[280,561,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Dendrocephalus aranai</emphasis>
Rabet &amp; Lacau
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20ACD43FFF76B45FD38F848FCDFE58D" box="[765,862,1928,1954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, Ƌ. 
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF76B45FC51F847FC28E58E" bold="true" box="[916,937,1927,1953]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A</emphasis>
. Branch 2D of the frontal appendage. 
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF76B45FF78F86BFF50E5EA" bold="true" box="[189,209,1963,1989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B</emphasis>
. Endopodite of the first limb. 
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF76B45FD86F86BFDD9E5EA" bold="true" box="[579,600,1963,1989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
. Endopodite of the second limb. 
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF76B45FC2AF86BFB85E5EA" bold="true" box="[1007,1028,1963,1989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D</emphasis>
. Endopodite of the third limb. 
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF76B45FF78F80EFF50E5C7" bold="true" box="[189,209,1998,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E</emphasis>
. Endopodite of the fourth limb. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF46B46FF2FFECBFEC4E30A" blockId="6.[189,435,267,330]" box="[234,325,267,293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF46B46FF2FFECBFEC4E30A" bold="true" box="[234,325,267,293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF46B46FF78FEEFFE32E365" blockId="6.[189,435,267,330]" box="[189,435,303,330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Typical of the genus.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF46B46FF78FEB1FECCE3A3" blockId="6.[189,333,369,396]" box="[189,333,369,396]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D0BA1B46FFF46B46FF78FEB1FECCE3A3" bold="true" box="[189,333,369,396]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF46B46FF78FEB1FECCE3A3" bold="true" box="[189,333,369,396]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Resting egg</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF46B46FF78FE61FCD5E02C" blockId="6.[189,1398,417,516]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Subspherical with broad pentagonal or quadragonal facies. Diameter ranging from 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF46B46FB74FE61FAF3E394" box="[1201,1394,417,443]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3449999999999998" metricValueMax="2.4699999999999998" metricValueMin="2.2199999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="234.5" valueMax="247.0" valueMin="222.0">222 to 247 mm</quantity>
, mean = 236.1 ± 
<quantity id="4CB501CFFFF46B46FE4FFE05FE77E3F0" box="[394,502,453,479]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.79" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="7.79">7.79 mm</quantity>
(n = 8, diameter based on three measurements for each egg). Depression number ranging from 7 to 8, mean = 7.88 ± 0.35 (n = 8).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357FFA1FFF46B46FF78FDEBFBCCE05A" box="[189,1101,555,629]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF46B46FF78FDEBFED7E06A" blockId="6.[189,342,555,581]" box="[189,342,555,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D0BA1B46FFF46B46FF78FDEBFED7E06A" bold="true" box="[189,342,555,581]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF46B46FF78FDEBFED7E06A" bold="true" box="[189,342,555,581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF2AC2AFFF46B46FF78FD9BFBCCE05A" blockId="6.[189,1101,603,629]" box="[189,1101,603,629]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
This species is known from several pools in the area next to the 
<emphasis id="B9397038FFF46B46FC68FD9BFBCCE05A" box="[941,1101,603,629]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">locus typicus.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>