treatments-xml/data/03/E3/87/03E387AEBA42FFF0FF45F8ABFE560CE7.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

159 lines
16 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="E71A9A8F52407CCDEA4FA0499122A836" ID-CLB-Dataset="32746" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4286.3.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="477f6617-fd0f-49d5-a82c-09a4f6a7b076" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="828517" ID-ZooBank="9EA714EB-DC55-46A1-BDC6-5FE517EC534D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1500109015812" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dos Santos Junior, José N. A., Silveira, Orlando T. &amp; Carpenter, James M." docDate="2017" docId="03E387AEBA42FFF0FF45F8ABFE560CE7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4286.3.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4286 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Protopolybia collombiana Santos, Silveira &amp; Carpenter 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="436" masterDocId="FFDAFFD6BA46FFF5FFD2FFA6FFE00C13" masterDocTitle="A new species of the genus Protopolybia Ducke, 1905 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae), with taxonomic contributions to the exigua species-group" masterLastPageNumber="438" masterPageNumber="432" pageNumber="436" updateTime="1698465193859" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="6AC231654CBF2AAFE517D95298A826DB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="98E83E7E6F04B722412CC304CBE7C2A8">
<mods:title id="2B3DB560503D56962CF1880567B74F68">A new species of the genus Protopolybia Ducke, 1905 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae), with taxonomic contributions to the exigua species-group</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="28EDF3EF7900590FDCF277946AF790A9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FCE217991B3398A7FE8C9D07BB744584">
<mods:roleTerm id="1AB034734BBA4F338EB96E020F299F1E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="053F469F5180ED78A960624BA35AC7CD">Dos Santos Junior, José N. A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FEBCB57ECB8EBF765DB1FB699D8C262D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6577E774263D42BBD45E9D76CC62748E">
<mods:roleTerm id="C5A2B45115BF14C51CD19DD060CE9A7F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F4277BA6928348CFC69B1792223C736E">Silveira, Orlando T.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="1B01438A2235C5B204C568FA92855293" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7BCE8BA50E5B05A078C4B83470EC21AB">
<mods:roleTerm id="D18F6F7987D832DFEB2781230D616D2A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A6BC4A4A9CCA25DF2857F91AE7CE8DF4">Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A92E4E1A54943A3CEFF108B7293C65C5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0184668F3C08498D6597B7369EF7D0CD" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F7FB4FCA29FF5C1DBA3E25FC02140436">
<mods:title id="BCEF007C0AD7C8DBD553A6357FFE8E8B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FF6765B40FA28F289D4A05B1AAE39445">
<mods:date id="1879F64DB3FFAE5A1F62EB74332D2FE6">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F654D2E7ABE720093EB6FF990D62926D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9E4CFEC9F0EDE385C2ECA570F20F9E17">4286</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1131BD2CD4AD3A0A9710420977A73AA5" type="issue">
<mods:number id="99C245C53479CC98C975649C60668F9A">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1120D285A87BF57465A2A95B18B2A645" unit="page">
<mods:start id="716E7FECCECED0C391ACDABFCC84B26F">432</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2320986AA15D08C87080A85BECD265FE">438</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="CD9EAAA91B748BA92AFB45B378074101">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="183339B3526079CF29DB66AFDAFAC4DE" type="CLB-Dataset">32746</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B471ED548A83A53CFADF5AA6C9FCCE97" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4286.3.11</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3F91E837C0B7EB7793A07A2303ED2171" type="GBIF-Dataset">477f6617-fd0f-49d5-a82c-09a4f6a7b076</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0462508795F38CE0A504B6C68B63585C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6BDB2724897C65897A4DDFFB845D09F4" type="Zenodo-Dep">828517</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F66340AFF41994F16F221A658F17E7FB" type="ZooBank">9EA714EB-DC55-46A1-BDC6-5FE517EC534D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E387AEBA42FFF0FF45F8ABFE560CE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6044443" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132548915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6044443" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E387AEBA42FFF0FF45F8ABFE560CE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E387AEBA42FFF0FF45F8ABFE560CE7" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="436" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">
<subSubSection id="C3506533BA42FFF1FF45F8ABFC680B34" box="[151,904,1805,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF536B8BA42FFF1FF45F8ABFC680B34" blockId="4.[151,1436,1805,2036]" box="[151,904,1805,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">
<heading id="D0BD81D4BA42FFF1FF45F8ABFC680B34" bold="true" box="[151,904,1805,1831]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D3BBA42FFF1FF45F8ABFC680B34" authority="Santos, Silveira &amp; Carpenter, 2015" authorityName="Santos, Silveira &amp; Carpenter" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,904,1805,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collombiana">
<emphasis id="B93EEAAABA42FFF1FF45F8ABFC680B34" bold="true" box="[151,904,1805,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">
<emphasis id="B93EEAAABA42FFF1FF45F8ABFE2F0B34" bold="true" box="[151,463,1805,1831]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Protopolybia collombiana</emphasis>
Santos,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B49BA42FFF1FDEAF8ABFC680B34" author="Silveira" box="[568,904,1805,1831]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" refString="Santos-Junior, J. N. A., Silveira, O. T. &amp; Carpenter, J. M. (2015) Phylogeny of Protopolybia Ducke, 1905 and taxonomic revision of the Protopolybia exigua species-group (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae) with description of four new species. Zootaxa, 3956 (2), 151 - 182." type="journal article" year="2015">Silveira &amp; Carpenter, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506533BA42FFF1FF45F896FBBC0B54" box="[151,1116,1840,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF536B8BA42FFF1FF45F896FBBC0B54" blockId="4.[151,1436,1805,2036]" box="[151,1116,1840,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">
<materialsCitation id="3B223CE5BA42FFF1FF45F896FBBC0B54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325159" box="[151,1116,1840,1863]" collectingDate="1982-03-23" collectionCode="UNESP" collectorName="Tech, G. M." country="Brazil" location="Cruz do Sul" municipality="Material" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Acre">
<emphasis id="B93EEAAABA42FFF1FF45F896FE950B54" bold="true" box="[151,373,1840,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B91ACC2BA42FFF1FF45F896FF1A0B54" box="[151,250,1840,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examined.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35D7628BA42FFF1FEAEF896FE010B54" box="[380,481,1840,1863]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="498EF85ABA42FFF1FE38F896FDC00B54" box="[490,544,1840,1863]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Acre</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E956063BA42FFF1FDF9F896FD4D0B54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E387AEBA42FFF0FF45F8ABFE560CE7:8E956063BA42FFF1FDF9F896FD4D0B54" box="[555,685,1840,1863]" country="Brazil" municipality="Material" name="Cruz do Sul" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" stateProvince="Acre">Cruz do Sul</location>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4CFD31BA42FFF1FD6AF896FD3A0B54" box="[696,730,1840,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate id="EFB0E990BA42FFF1FD34F896FCBA0B54" box="[742,858,1840,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" value="1982-03-23">
<date id="FFF41078BA42FFF1FD34F896FCBA0B54" box="[742,858,1840,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" value="1982-03-23">23.iii.1982</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectorName id="26BF536EBA42FFF1FCB5F896FC000B54" box="[871,992,1840,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Tech, G.M.</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE7DBA42FFF1FC24F896FBB10B54" box="[1014,1105,1840,1863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">UNESP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506533BA42FFF1FF15F8F4FBED0B7A" box="[199,1037,1874,1897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF536B8BA42FFF1FF15F8F4FBED0B7A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1805,2036]" box="[199,1037,1874,1897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">
<emphasis id="B93EEAAABA42FFF1FF15F8F4FEB90B7A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1874,1897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35D7628BA42FFF1FE8DF8F4FE370B7A" box="[351,471,1874,1897]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35D7628BA42FFF1FE33F8F4FDD80B7A" box="[481,568,1874,1897]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">
<collectingRegion id="498EF85ABA42FFF1FE33F8F4FDD80B7A" box="[481,568,1874,1897]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Panama</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35D7628BA42FFF1FD90F8F4FD4E0B7A" box="[578,686,1874,1897]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35D7628BA42FFF1FD6BF8F4FCF40B7A" box="[697,788,1874,1897]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35D7628BA42FFF1FCCCF8F4FCB20B7A" box="[798,850,1874,1897]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35D7628BA42FFF1FC8EF8F4FC4D0B7A" box="[860,941,1874,1897]" name="Bolivia" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, *
<collectingCountry id="F35D7628BA42FFF1FC11F8F4FBEA0B7A" box="[963,1034,1874,1897]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3506533BA42FFF0FF15F8D3FE560CE7" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="437" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF536B8BA42FFF0FF15F8D3FE560CE7" blockId="4.[151,1436,1805,2036]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,152,244]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="437" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">
<materialsCitation id="3B223CE5BA42FFF1FF15F8D3FE0A0BE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325173" country="Panama" location="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B93EEAAABA42FFF1FF15F8D3FED50B9F" bold="true" box="[199,309,1909,1932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Remarks.</emphasis>
The nest of
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D3BBA42FFF1FE69F8D3FDBB0B9F" box="[443,603,1908,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collombiana">
<emphasis id="B93EEAAABA42FFF1FE69F8D3FDBB0B9F" box="[443,603,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">P. collombiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
consists of a single comb, with an approximately rhomboid-hexagonal shape, averaging
<quantity id="4CB29B5DBA42FFF1FEDAF83EFEB40BBC" box="[264,340,1944,1967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
in length and
<quantity id="4CB29B5DBA42FFF1FE22F83EFDDD0BBC" box="[496,573,1944,1967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
in width. The envelope consists of a single sheet of brown or beige plant fibers with color (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B49BA42FFF1FECAF81CFE5D0BC2" author="Bequaert" box="[280,445,1978,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" refString="Bequaert, J. (1944) A revision of Protopolybia Ducke, a genus of Neotropical social wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). Revista de Entomologia, 15, 97 - 134." type="journal article" year="1944">Bequaert 1944</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFDB4B49BA42FFF1FE00F81CFDAE0BC2" author="Rau" box="[466,590,1978,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" refString="Rau, P. (1933) Jungle bees and wasps of Barro Colorado island (vi). P. Rau, Kirkwood, Mo, 324 pp." type="book" year="1933">Rau (1933)</bibRefCitation>
presents almost the same description for
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D3BBA42FFF1FBCFF81CFB200BC2" box="[1053,1216,1977,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collombiana">
<emphasis id="B93EEAAABA42FFF1FBCFF81CFB200BC2" box="[1053,1216,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">P. collombiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D3BBA42FFF1FB21F81CFAB20BC2" box="[1267,1362,1977,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedula">
<emphasis id="B93EEAAABA42FFF1FB21F81CFAB20BC2" box="[1267,1362,1977,2001]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">P. sedula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) from
<location id="8E956063BA42FFF1FF45F87BFE670BE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E387AEBA42FFF0FF45F8ABFE560CE7:8E956063BA42FFF1FF45F87BFE670BE7" box="[151,391,2013,2036]" country="Panama" name="Barro Colorado Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Barro Colorado Island</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35D7628BA42FFF1FE40F87BFE0A0BE7" box="[402,490,2013,2036]" name="Panama" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Panama</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B223CE5BA42FFF0FE21F87BFE560CE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1572325166" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Ecuador" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="437" location="However" municipality="Tena" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E956063BA42FFF1FE21F87BFDB60BE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E387AEBA42FFF0FF45F8ABFE560CE7:8E956063BA42FFF1FE21F87BFDB60BE7" box="[499,598,2013,2036]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Tena" name="However" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">However</location>
, a nest of
<taxonomicName id="4C4A4D3BBA42FFF1FD13F87BFC800BE7" box="[705,864,2012,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Protopolybia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collombiana">
<emphasis id="B93EEAAABA42FFF1FD13F87BFC800BE7" box="[705,864,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">P. collombiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected at
<collectingMunicipality id="6B91ACC2BA42FFF1FC35F87BFBFD0BE7" box="[999,1053,2013,2036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Tena</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35D7628BA42FFF1FBFAF87BFB610BE7" box="[1064,1153,2013,2036]" name="Ecuador" pageId="4" pageNumber="436">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
presents a distinctly green color with some narrow whitish markings (collection code: 90121718; http://research.amnh.org/pbi-hym/locality/ specimenimages/specimen_thumbnails/
<collectionCode id="ED5BAE7DBA43FFF0FD97FF1CFD780CC2" box="[581,664,186,209]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="437">AMNH</collectionCode>
_HYM%2000000572-0.jpg). This is the first description of this variation in the envelope of the nest.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>