183 lines
22 KiB
XML
183 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="6A642387407167A1442B1DC626DA391F">A review of the hyperiidean amphipod superfamily Lanceoloidea Bowman & Gruner, 1973 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DBE335FE1A5311157AC96AB5E339D7F8">Zeidler, Wolfgang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="3F487718457FDA2B9E85FFC1B2C9F960">2009</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF9BDD6234C7FAE6FD82FA8F" blockId="74.[151,560,1285,1311]" box="[151,560,1285,1311]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="D0969258FF9BDD6234C7FAE6FD82FA8F" bold="true" box="[151,560,1285,1311]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF9BDD6234C7FAE6FD82FA8F" bold="true" box="[151,560,1285,1311]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF9BDD6234BEFAE6FD82FA8F" ID-CoL="7PFTY" authority="Pirlot, 1935" authorityName="Pirlot" authorityYear="1935" box="[238,560,1285,1311]" class="Malacostraca" family="Megalanceolidae" genus="Megalanceola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF9BDD6234BEFAE6FE2BFA8F" bold="true" box="[238,409,1285,1311]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Megalanceola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF9BDD6235F0FAE6FD82FA8F" author="Pirlot, J. M." box="[416,560,1285,1311]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref74851" refString="Pirlot, J. M. (1935) Un grand Amphipode Hyperide, nouveau comme genre et comme espece. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique, Monaco No. 681, 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1935">Pirlot, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFF9BDD6234C7FAB3FDEFFA17" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF9BDD6234C7FAB3FDEFFA17" blockId="74.[151,1436,1360,1415]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF9BDD6234C7FAB3FE62FAF7" author="Pirlot, J. M." box="[151,464,1360,1383]" page="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="1935">
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF9BDD6234C7FAB3FE62FAF7" ID-CoL="7PFTY" authority="Pirlot, 1935: 1" authorityName="Pirlot" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,464,1360,1383]" class="Malacostraca" family="Megalanceolidae" genus="Megalanceola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF9BDD6234C7FAB3FE9DFAF7" box="[151,303,1360,1383]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Megalanceola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF9BDD623566FAB3FE62FAF7" author="Pirlot, J. M." box="[310,464,1360,1383]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref74851" refString="Pirlot, J. M. (1935) Un grand Amphipode Hyperide, nouveau comme genre et comme espece. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique, Monaco No. 681, 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1935">Pirlot, 1935: 1</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF9BDD62358DFAB3FDC3FAF7" author="Pirlot, J. M." box="[477,625,1360,1383]" page="8" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="1939">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF9BDD62358DFAB3FDC3FAF7" author="Pirlot, J. M." box="[477,625,1360,1383]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref74928" refString="Pirlot, J. M. (1939) Sur des Amphipodes Hyperides provenant des croisieres du Prince Albert 1 er de Monaco. Resultats des Campagnes Scientifiques Accomplies sur son Yacht par Albert 1 er Prince Souverain de Monaco, fascicule 102, 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1939">Pirlot 1939: 8</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF9BDD62362DFAB3FC69FAF7" author="Bowman, T. E. & Gruner, H. - E." box="[637,987,1360,1383]" page="20" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="1973">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF9BDD62362DFAB3FC69FAF7" author="Bowman, T. E. & Gruner, H. - E." box="[637,987,1360,1383]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref73457" refString="Bowman, T. E. & Gruner, H. - E. (1973) The families and genera of Hyperiidea (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 146, 1 - 64." type="book chapter" year="1973">Bowman & Gruner 1973: 20–21</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF9BDD6237B5FAB3FB65FAF7" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[997,1239,1360,1383]" page="114" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="1964">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF9BDD6237B5FAB3FB65FAF7" author="Vinogradov, M. E." box="[997,1239,1360,1383]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="107 - 151" refId="ref76214" refString="Vinogradov, M. E. (1964) Hyperiidea Physosomata from the northern part of the Indian Ocean. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademiya Nauk SSSR 65, 107 - 151. [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1964">Vinogradov 1964: 114</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF9BDD6230B2FAB3FEE2FA17" author="Vinogradov, M. E. & Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N." page="81" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF9BDD6230B2FAB3FEE2FA17" author="Vinogradov, M. E. & Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref76412" refString="Vinogradov, M. E., Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N. (1982) Amfipody-Giperiidy (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) Mirovogo Okeanea. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR No. 132. Leningrad, 492 pp. [In Russian]. English translation, 1996, Smithsonian Institution Libraries, Washington D. C., D. Siegel-Causey, Scientific Editor." type="book" year="1982">
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Vinogradov
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF9BDD623136FAB3FA27FAF7" box="[1382,1429,1360,1383]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al</emphasis>
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. 1982: 81–82
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC00325FF9BDD62350AFA93FDEBFA17" author="Vinogradov, G. M." box="[346,601,1392,1415]" page="1171" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF9BDD62350AFA93FDEBFA17" author="Vinogradov, G. M." box="[346,601,1392,1415]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref75896" refString="Vinogradov, G. M. (1999) Amphipoda. In: Boltovskoy, D. (Ed.) South Atlantic Zooplankton. Vol. 2. Backhuys, Leiden, The Netherlands, pp. 1141 - 1240." type="book" year="1999">Vinogradov 1999: 1171</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFF9BDD6234C7FA54FEAEF9DA" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF9BDD6234C7FA54FEAEF9DA" blockId="74.[151,1436,1463,2010]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF9BDD6234C7FA54FE89FA41" bold="true" box="[151,315,1463,1489]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FF9BDD6234C7FA54FF66FA41" box="[151,212,1463,1489]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF9BDD623515FA5BFCBDFA42" authority="Chevreux, 1920" authorityName="Chevreux" authorityYear="1920" box="[325,783,1464,1490]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="stephenseni">
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||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF9BDD623515FA5BFDF4FA41" box="[325,582,1464,1489]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Lanceola stephenseni</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF9BDD62361FFA5BFCBDFA42" author="Chevreux, E." box="[591,783,1464,1490]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref73694" refString="Chevreux, E. (1920) Revision des Lanceolidae provenant des campagnes de S. A. S. le Prince de Monaco. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceceanographique, Monaco No. 363, 1 - 12." type="book chapter" year="1920">Chevreux, 1920</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF9BDD62379DFA5BFBDBFA42" author="Pirlot, J. M." box="[973,1129,1464,1490]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref74851" refString="Pirlot, J. M. (1935) Un grand Amphipode Hyperide, nouveau comme genre et comme espece. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique, Monaco No. 681, 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1935">Pirlot (1935)</bibRefCitation>
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. The unique
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<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FF9BDD623158FA5BFA8FFA42" box="[1288,1341,1464,1490]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
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||
, a male measuring about
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||
<quantity id="4C9988D1FF9BDD623537FA03FE0EFA6A" box="[359,444,1504,1530]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
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in the curled position, is in the MOM (37 1081), on microscope slides. The
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<typeStatus id="54DA9B96FF9BDD623139FA03FA29FA6A" box="[1385,1435,1504,1530]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
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locality is the North Atlantic, near the Azores [
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF9BDD6236EDF9EBFC96F9B2" box="[701,804,1544,1570]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="925" value="36.283333">36°17’N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5543F3FF9BDD62377CF9EBFC2FF9B2" box="[812,925,1544,1570]" degrees="28" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" precision="925" value="-28.883333">28°53’W</geoCoordinate>
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];
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF9BDD6237E1F9EBFBD4F9B1" box="[945,1126,1544,1569]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Princesse Alice</emphasis>
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II Stn. 1849,
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<quantity id="4C9988D1FF9BDD623158F9EBFA33F9B2" box="[1288,1409,1544,1570]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1500.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="0.0">0–3000 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFDF03F4FF9BDD6231DDF9EBFEAAF9DA" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1904-09-08">8 Sept. 1904</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFF9BDD633497F9B4FB36FE92" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF9BDD623497F9B4FD76F822" blockId="74.[151,1436,1463,2010]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF9BDD623497F9B4FEF5F9E1" bold="true" box="[199,327,1623,1649]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body length of females up to
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<quantity id="4C9988D1FF9BDD6236F7F9BBFD4EF9E2" box="[679,764,1624,1650]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="95.0">95 mm</quantity>
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, of males up to
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<quantity id="4C9988D1FF9BDD6237E4F9BBFBBBF9E2" box="[948,1033,1624,1650]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="56.0">56 mm</quantity>
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||
. Pereon broadened dorsoventrally. Eyes relatively large, oval. Antennae 1 with large callynophore; terminal three articles subequal in length or marginally progressively longer. Antennae 2 relatively strong; length about 2.5x A1. Mandibles with massive palp; length about 1.8x mandibular body; third article of palp shorter than second; mandibular body relatively narrow, especially above insertion of palp towards incisor. Maxillae 1; palp with feathered setae on outer distal corner; inner lobes narrow, papilliform. Maxillae 2; outer lobe armed with six long setae terminally; inner lobe with four long setae. Maxilliped with relatively large, broad inner lobes, about half-length outer lobes or slightly less. Pereopods 3 & 4 with moderate, curved, non-retractile dactylus. Pereopods 5–7 with retractile and hooded dactyls with spoon-shaped process.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF9BDD623497F823FEC2F84A" blockId="74.[151,1436,1463,2010]" box="[199,368,1984,2010]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Monospecific.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF9ADD633497FF74FB36FE92" blockId="75.[151,1436,151,538]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF9ADD633497FF74FE70FF21" bold="true" box="[199,450,151,177]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
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Males differ from females mainly in the shape and size of the first antennae, which are relatively larger in males (
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<figureCitation id="135A39B1FF9ADD6335A3FF23FDF8FF4A" box="[499,586,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="76.[151,255,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[165,1435,190,1865]" captionTargetId="figure-91@76.[151,1436,177,1939]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURE 27. Megalanceola stephenseni; male 53 mm (MUSORSTOM 2, Stn. 50), male 58 mm (MUSORSTOM 3, Stn. 106), female 68 mm (MUSORSTOM 3, Stn. 106), vicinity of South China Sea, MNHN. A, lateral view of male 53 mm; B, A1 of male 58 mm; C, A1 of female 68 mm. Mouthparts and Us from male 58 mm. Scale bars = 5.0 mm (A); 1.0 mm (remainder). Redrawn from Zeidler (1991)." pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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). Mature males also have distinct genital papillae, medially near the base of the seventh pereopods. Females also tend to achieve a much larger size than males.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37B76BFFF9ADD633497FEECFD9FFD8A" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF9ADD633497FEECFAB0FEC2" blockId="75.[151,1436,151,538]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF9ADD633497FEECFEF2FEB9" bold="true" box="[199,320,271,297]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This is a relatively distinctive genus bearing some resemblance to
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF9ADD633003FEF3FB72FEB9" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1818" box="[1107,1216,272,297]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B915F926FF9ADD633003FEF3FB72FEB9" box="[1107,1216,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Lanceola</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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. It contains one of the largest species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF9ADD6335C2FEDBFDA5FEC2" box="[402,535,312,338]" pageId="75" pageNumber="116" rank="tribe" tribe="Hyperiidea">Hyperiidea</taxonomicName>
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||
, exceeded only by some species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF9ADD6337E8FEDBFAB0FEC2" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1842" box="[952,1282,312,338]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cystisomatidae" genus="Cystisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF9ADD6337E8FEDBFB80FEC1" box="[952,1074,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Cystisoma</emphasis>
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(Cystisomatidae)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE2534FF9ADD633496FE83FD9FFD8A" blockId="75.[151,1436,151,538]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
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This genus was established by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF9ADD633668FE83FD62FEEA" author="Pirlot, J. M." box="[568,720,352,378]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref74851" refString="Pirlot, J. M. (1935) Un grand Amphipode Hyperide, nouveau comme genre et comme espece. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique, Monaco No. 681, 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1935">Pirlot (1935)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to accommodate his new species,
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF9ADD63303DFE83FA95FEE9" box="[1133,1319,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF9ADD63303DFE83FA90FEE9" authorityName="Pirlot" authorityYear="1935" box="[1133,1314,352,377]" class="Malacostraca" family="Megalanceolidae" genus="Megalanceola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terra-novae">M. terra-novae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
which he later (1939) concluded to be synonymous with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF9ADD6336EDFE6BFBCDFE32" authority="Chevreux, 1920" authorityName="Chevreux" authorityYear="1920" box="[701,1151,392,418]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="stephenseni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF9ADD6336EDFE6BFC08FE31" box="[701,954,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Lanceola stephenseni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF9ADD633791FE6BFBCDFE32" author="Chevreux, E." box="[961,1151,392,418]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref73694" refString="Chevreux, E. (1920) Revision des Lanceolidae provenant des campagnes de S. A. S. le Prince de Monaco. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceceanographique, Monaco No. 363, 1 - 12." type="book chapter" year="1920">Chevreux, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Only one other species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF9ADD6334C7FE53FDA4FE5A" authority="Barnard, 1932" authorityName="Barnard" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,534,432,458]" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Characiaceae" genus="Lanceola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sphaeropleales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="remipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF9ADD6334C7FE53FED5FE59" box="[151,359,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Lanceola remipes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF058C5FF9ADD63353DFE53FDA4FE5A" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[365,534,432,458]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 326" refId="ref73164" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1932) Amphipoda. Discovery Reports 5, 1 - 326." type="journal article" year="1932">Barnard, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was previously included in this genus, but it is here removed to a new genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF9ADD6334C7FE3BFEDCFE61" authority="Zeidler, 2009" authorityName="Zeidler" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,366,472,497]" class="Malacostraca" family="Megalanceolidae" genus="Megalanceoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF9ADD6334C7FE3BFEDCFE61" box="[151,366,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Megalanceoloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF9ADD633526FE34FE56FE61" bold="true" box="[374,484,471,497]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A226445DFF9ADD633526FE34FE56FE61" box="[374,484,471,497]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Thus, the genus is now monospecific. Its relationship to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C615EB7FF9ADD6330DAFE3BFAD3FE61" authority="Zeidler, 2009" authorityName="Zeidler" authorityYear="2009" box="[1162,1377,472,497]" class="Malacostraca" family="Megalanceolidae" genus="Megalanceoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF9ADD6330DAFE3BFAD3FE61" box="[1162,1377,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Megalanceoloides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B915F926FF9ADD633139FE34FF78FD89" bold="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A226445DFF9ADD633139FE34FF78FD89" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is discussed under that genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |