427 lines
54 KiB
XML
427 lines
54 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9DF84DC535DF76A7381D1D070C7F65BB">Ebenacobius Haran, a new southern African genus of flower weevils (Coleoptera: Curculioninae: Derelomini) associated with dicotyledonous plants</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2DBBEFF199FD82D19CCA2E13950D7C3A">Haran, Julien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B96729A462B7F377D0B094A1600A42FE">CBGP, CIRAD, Montpellier SupAgro, INRAe, IRD, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="03816AB5573948C73377B9972802F395" type="email">julien.haran@cirad.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1CBAC505DD2400CDDAF405DE147E94EC">Benoit, Laure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB584140AC78CB7CED1656DDB114FD7A">CBGP, CIRAD, Montpellier SupAgro, INRAe, IRD, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D36F9D6CC00269D863E85F46AA824EC0" type="email">Laure.Benoit@cirad.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F791281EA9EE0580F643057FBB9D4115">Procheş, Şerban</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6093A10C1A0B07C4267938836D8B92D5">Centre for Functional Biodiversity and Discipline of Geography, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa. 4 CBGP, INRAE, CIRAD, IRD, Institut Agro, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E4A261E489AEA425D3130DE24BDA8840" type="email">setapion@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="EAC4BD53B78EFC33D4417AE12657F534">Kergoat, Gael J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7C5E7BAEDBB780AD72BA2B99799FC9F1" type="email">gael.kergoat@inrae.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="7B00F1509F5F4D4A4AB8281C82AE19D7">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2A9658E1762003ECE11D61BF6433F949">
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<mods:date id="6AD57B0ED24BE999D4D7111245163069">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B087DCFFD68B0D5C1EFE4F2753FE72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6537067" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195298332" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6537067" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A03ED41A-311F-42BA-A64C-EA6124508AC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B087DCFFD68B0D5C1EFE4F2753FE72" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="C3036541FFD68B0F5C1EFE4F2769FE50" box="[556,1032,477,504]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0F5C1EFE4F2769FE50" blockId="37.[359,1229,477,575]" box="[556,1032,477,504]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="D0EE81A6FFD68B0F5C1EFE4F2769FE50" box="[556,1032,477,504]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD68B0F5C1EFE4F2030FE50" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat" authorityYear="2022" box="[556,849,477,504]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ebenacobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedi" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5C1EFE4F2063FE50" bold="true" box="[556,770,477,504]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ebenacobius pedi</emphasis>
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Haran
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A3FFD68B0F5D6AFE4C2769FE50" box="[856,1032,478,504]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3036541FFD68B0F5C8EFDB62018FD96" box="[700,889,548,575]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0F5C8EFDB62018FD96" blockId="37.[359,1229,477,575]" box="[700,889,548,575]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<figureCitation id="13222A4FFFD68B0F5C8EFDB6207BFD96" box="[700,794,548,574]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1853,1879]" captionTargetBox="[377,1222,265,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-15@20.[349,1238,265,1815]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3. A–I. Habitus of males of Ebenacobius Haran gen. nov. in dorsal view (part 2). A. E. mulanjensis Haran gen. et sp. nov. B. E. hessei Haran gen. et sp. nov. C. E. pedi Haran gen. et sp. nov. D. E. tsonga Haran gen. et sp. nov. E. E. hippopotamorum Haran gen. et sp. nov. F. E. incognitus (Hesse, 1929) gen. et comb. nov. G. E. oberprieleri Haran gen. et sp. nov. H. E. turneri (Marshall, 1935) gen. et comb. nov. I. E. rhodesianus (Hesse, 1929) gen. et comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6532977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6532977/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs 3C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13222A4FFFD68B0F5D15FDB6202DFD97" box="[807,844,548,575]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1852,1878]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1013,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-129@28.[189,1398,1013,1813]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 5. A–H. Habitus of males of Ebenacobius Haran gen. nov. in lateral view (part 2). A. E. hessei Haran gen. et sp. nov. B. E. incognitus (Hesse, 1929) gen. et comb. nov. C. E. pedi Haran gen. et sp. nov. D. E. oberprieleri Haran gen. et sp. nov. E. E. tsonga Haran gen. et sp. nov. F. E. turneri (Marshall, 1935) gen. et comb. nov. G. E. hippopotamorum Haran gen. et sp. nov. H. E. rhodesianus (Hesse, 1929) gen. et comb. nov. A–H = not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6532981" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6532981/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">5C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13222A4FFFD68B0F5D6AFDB62018FD96" box="[856,889,548,574]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[189,232,1852,1878]" captionTargetBox="[351,1247,266,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-11@33.[339,1248,265,1815]" captionText="Fig. 6 (part 1). A–I. Male genitalia of Ebenacobius Haran gen. nov., penis in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) view.A. E. curvisetis Haran gen. et sp. nov.B. E. rectirostrisHaran gen. et sp. nov.C. E. duplicatus Haran gen. et sp. nov. D. E. grobbelaarae Haran gen. et sp. nov. E. E. costalis (Fåhraeus, 1844) gen. et comb. nov. F. E. thoracicus Haran gen. et sp. nov. G. E. xhosa Haran gen. et sp. nov. H. E. san Haran gen. et sp. nov. I. E. kuscheli Haran gen. et sp. nov. A–I = not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6536655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6536655/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">6L</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3036541FFD68B0F5E8FFDF722E9FC60" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0F5E8FFDF722A8FDD7" blockId="37.[189,457,613,639]" box="[189,457,613,639]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="D0EE81A6FFD68B0F5E8FFDF722A8FDD7" bold="true" box="[189,457,613,639]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5E8FFDF722A8FDD7" bold="true" box="[189,457,613,639]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0F5E8FFD0622E9FC60" blockId="37.[188,1400,660,968]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD68B0F5E8FFD0622EEFD06" authority="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat, 2022" authorityName="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,399,660,686]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ebenacobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedi" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5E8FFD0622EEFD06" box="[189,399,660,686]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ebenacobius pedi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A3FFD68B0F5FA4FD072127FD07" box="[406,582,661,687]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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can be distinguished by the following combination of features: claws simple, prothorax and elytra similarly pale brown, with two longitudinal dark bands on prothorax not reaching apical margin and glabrous elytra (
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<figureCitation id="13222A4FFFD68B0F5CEDFD48205FFD5C" box="[735,830,730,756]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1853,1879]" captionTargetBox="[377,1222,265,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-15@20.[349,1238,265,1815]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3. A–I. Habitus of males of Ebenacobius Haran gen. nov. in dorsal view (part 2). A. E. mulanjensis Haran gen. et sp. nov. B. E. hessei Haran gen. et sp. nov. C. E. pedi Haran gen. et sp. nov. D. E. tsonga Haran gen. et sp. nov. E. E. hippopotamorum Haran gen. et sp. nov. F. E. incognitus (Hesse, 1929) gen. et comb. nov. G. E. oberprieleri Haran gen. et sp. nov. H. E. turneri (Marshall, 1935) gen. et comb. nov. I. E. rhodesianus (Hesse, 1929) gen. et comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6532977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6532977/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
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), lacking a visible row of recumbent setae on interstriae. This species shows a peculiar body of penis, regularly widening from base to apex in dorsal view, with the apex truncate (
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<figureCitation id="13222A4FFFD68B0F5C2CFCB3211BFC94" box="[542,634,801,828]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[189,232,1852,1878]" captionTargetBox="[351,1247,266,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-11@33.[339,1248,265,1815]" captionText="Fig. 6 (part 1). A–I. Male genitalia of Ebenacobius Haran gen. nov., penis in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) view.A. E. curvisetis Haran gen. et sp. nov.B. E. rectirostrisHaran gen. et sp. nov.C. E. duplicatus Haran gen. et sp. nov. D. E. grobbelaarae Haran gen. et sp. nov. E. E. costalis (Fåhraeus, 1844) gen. et comb. nov. F. E. thoracicus Haran gen. et sp. nov. G. E. xhosa Haran gen. et sp. nov. H. E. san Haran gen. et sp. nov. I. E. kuscheli Haran gen. et sp. nov. A–I = not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6536655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6536655/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 6L</figureCitation>
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). This species is very close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD68B0F5DDAFCB02739FC93" authority="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat, 2022" authorityName="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat" authorityYear="2022" box="[1000,1112,802,827]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ebenacobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsonga" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5DDAFCB02739FC93" box="[1000,1112,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">E. tsonga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A3FFD68B0F5A50FCB32674FC93" box="[1122,1301,801,827]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, but the latter species shows distinct rows of setae on interstriae 5–10 of elytra.
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<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD68B0F5DC9FCD627ADFCF6" authorityName="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat" authorityYear="2022" box="[1019,1228,836,862]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ebenacobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedi">
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<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5DC9FCD627ADFCF6" box="[1019,1228,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ebenacobius pedi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is also closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD68B0F5F00FCFA210DFC2A" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat" authorityYear="2022" box="[306,620,871,898]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ebenacobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hippopotamorum" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5F00FCFA217DFC29" box="[306,540,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">E. hippopotamorum</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A3FFD68B0F5C41FCFA2043FC2A" box="[627,802,872,898]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
but in the latter species the scutellar shield and the base of first interstriae is dark brown and the dark bands on prothorax are generally reaching the apical margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A4FFFD68B0F5F12FC3F221AFC60" box="[288,379,941,968]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1853,1879]" captionTargetBox="[377,1222,265,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-15@20.[349,1238,265,1815]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3. A–I. Habitus of males of Ebenacobius Haran gen. nov. in dorsal view (part 2). A. E. mulanjensis Haran gen. et sp. nov. B. E. hessei Haran gen. et sp. nov. C. E. pedi Haran gen. et sp. nov. D. E. tsonga Haran gen. et sp. nov. E. E. hippopotamorum Haran gen. et sp. nov. F. E. incognitus (Hesse, 1929) gen. et comb. nov. G. E. oberprieleri Haran gen. et sp. nov. H. E. turneri (Marshall, 1935) gen. et comb. nov. I. E. rhodesianus (Hesse, 1929) gen. et comb. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6532977" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6532977/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036541FFD68B0F5E8FFC7D20E2FBD6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0F5E8FFC7D2225FBA1" blockId="37.[189,324,1007,1033]" box="[189,324,1007,1033]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<heading id="D0EE81A6FFD68B0F5E8FFC7D2225FBA1" bold="true" box="[189,324,1007,1033]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5E8FFC7D2225FBA1" bold="true" box="[189,324,1007,1033]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0F5E8FFB8F20E2FBD6" blockId="37.[188,1399,1053,1150]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
This species name is dedicated to the Pedi people, inhabitants of the northern provinces of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765AFFD68B0F5B3FFB8F2215FBF3" name="South Africa" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
. These peoples share this land with the Tsonga peoples, as do
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD68B0F5A0DFBD027F3FBF3" authority="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat, 2022" authorityName="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat" authorityYear="2022" box="[1087,1170,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ebenacobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedi" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5A0DFBD027F3FBF3" box="[1087,1170,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">E. pedi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A3FFD68B0F5AAAFBD32624FBF3" box="[1176,1349,1089,1115]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD68B0F5E8EFBF7224AFBD6" authority="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat, 2022" authorityName="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat" authorityYear="2022" box="[188,299,1125,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ebenacobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsonga" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5E8EFBF7224AFBD6" box="[188,299,1125,1150]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">E. tsonga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A3FFD68B0F5F01FBF62287FBD6" box="[307,486,1124,1150]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, apparently on the same host plant.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036541FFD68B0F5E8FFB372189F927" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0F5E8FFB37220DFB17" blockId="37.[189,364,1189,1215]" box="[189,364,1189,1215]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<heading id="D0EE81A6FFD68B0F5E8FFB37220DFB17" bold="true" box="[189,364,1189,1215]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5E8FFB37220DFB17" bold="true" box="[189,364,1189,1215]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0F5ED8FB4620EAFAF0" blockId="37.[189,1398,1236,1368]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C97FFD68B0F5ED8FB4620EAFAF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765338308" collectingDate="2016-02-13" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Ruth Muller" country="South Africa" elevation="1003" latitude="-24.36" location="Meletse NatRes" longLatPrecision="751" longitude="27.39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Limpopo" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5ED8FB46223DFB46" bold="true" box="[234,348,1236,1262]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A28868FFD68B0F5ED8FB46223DFB46" box="[234,348,1236,1262]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765AFFD68B0F5E8FFB652139FAB9" box="[189,600,1271,1297]" name="South Africa" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD43FFD68B0F5C45FB6A21F1FABA" box="[631,656,1272,1298]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; “S. Afr [REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA];
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DDF828FFD68B0F5AF3FB65264CFAB9" box="[1217,1325,1271,1297]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
Prov;
|
||
<location id="8EC66011FFD68B0F5E8FFA8822E1FA9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DCFFD68B0D5C1EFE4F2753FE72:8EC66011FFD68B0F5E8FFA8822E1FA9D" box="[189,384,1306,1333]" country="South Africa" latitude="-24.36" longLatPrecision="751" longitude="27.39" name="Meletse NatRes" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Limpopo">Meletse NatRes</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B2FFFD68B0F5FA3FA882287FA9C" box="[401,486,1306,1332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.003" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1003.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0034D1F9FFD68B0F5FA3FA882287FA9C" box="[401,486,1306,1332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.003" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1003.0">1003m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500DFFD68B0F5FC4FA882128FA9C" box="[502,585,1306,1332]" degrees="24.36" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="555" value="-24.36">24.36S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500DFFD68B0F5C5DFA8821A7FA9C" box="[623,710,1306,1332]" degrees="27.39" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="555" value="27.39">27.39E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
” “
|
||
<date id="FFA7100AFFD68B0F5CDAFA882005FA9C" box="[744,868,1306,1332]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2016-02-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9E2FFD68B0F5CDAFA882005FA9C" box="[744,868,1306,1332]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2016-02-13">13.ii.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; E-Y: 3986;
|
||
<location id="8EC66011FFD68B0F5A34FA88278DFA9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DCFFD68B0D5C1EFE4F2753FE72:8EC66011FFD68B0F5A34FA88278DFA9C" box="[1030,1260,1306,1332]" country="South Africa" latitude="-24.36" longLatPrecision="751" longitude="27.39" name="Sifting forest litter" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Limpopo">Sifting forest litter</location>
|
||
; Leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EC531CFFD68B0F5B0FFA882271FAFF" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ruth Müller</collectorName>
|
||
” “Holotype;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD68B0F5F99FAAF211DFAFF" authorityName="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat" authorityYear="2022" box="[427,636,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ebenacobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5F99FAAF211DFAFF" box="[427,636,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ebenacobius pedi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Haran 2022”;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE0FFFD68B0F5D03FAAC20E7FAF0" box="[817,902,1342,1368]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0F5ED8FAED2189F927" blockId="37.[189,1399,1407,1679]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C97FFD68B0F5ED8FAED2616FA14" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765338309" collectingDate="2016-02-13" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Ruth Muller" country="South Africa" elevation="1003" latitude="-24.36" location="Limpopo Province" longLatPrecision="751" longitude="27.39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Limpopo Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5ED8FAED2206FA31" bold="true" box="[234,359,1407,1433]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A28868FFD68B0F5ED8FAED2206FA31" box="[234,359,1407,1433]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765AFFD68B0F5E8FFA302127FA14" box="[189,582,1442,1468]" name="South Africa" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5C6AFA30205DFA14" bold="true" box="[600,828,1442,1468]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DDF828FFD68B0F5C6AFA30205DFA14" box="[600,828,1442,1468]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Limpopo Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD43FFD68B0F5D60FA30201CFA15" box="[850,893,1442,1469]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE0FFFD68B0F5B15FA302616FA14" box="[1319,1399,1442,1468]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C97FFD68B0F5E8FFA542195F9AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765338400" collectedFrom="indigenous forest" collectingDate="2017-12-11" collectingMethod="light trap" collectionCode="FFWS" collectorName="R. Borovec" country="South Africa" latitude="-23.0393" location="Lajuma" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.449234" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Limpopo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD43FFD68B0F5EFCFA57239CFA48" box="[206,253,1477,1504]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EC66011FFD68B0F5F3BFA572202FA77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DCFFD68B0D5C1EFE4F2753FE72:8EC66011FFD68B0F5F3BFA572202FA77" box="[265,355,1477,1503]" latitude="-23.0393" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.449234" name="Lajuma" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lajuma</location>
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A142FE8FFD68B0F5F5BFA5421D4FA77" box="[361,693,1477,1504]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">near Vivo Wilderness Camp</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500DFFD68B0F5CF2FA562038FA77" box="[704,857,1476,1504]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="02.358" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="1" value="-23.0393">23°02.358′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500DFFD68B0F5D57FA562760FA48" box="[869,1025,1476,1504]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="26.954" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="1" value="29.449234">29°26.954′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFA7100AFFD68B0F5A3FFA5727CDFA77" box="[1037,1196,1477,1504]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2017-12-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9E2FFD68B0F5A3FFA5727CDFA77" box="[1037,1196,1477,1504]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2017-12-11">11 Dec. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26EC531CFFD68B0F5A85FA54265DFA48" box="[1207,1340,1478,1504]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">R. Borovec</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="52584EDDFFD68B0F5E8FFA7A2249F9AB" box="[189,296,1512,1539]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
collection in
|
||
<collectedFrom id="38057537FFD68B0F5FFBFA7A21F9F9AA" box="[457,664,1512,1538]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">indigenous forest</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE0FFFD68B0F5C96FA7B2195F9AB" box="[676,756,1513,1539]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">FFWS</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C97FFD68B0F5CCDFA7B27CAF98E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765338348" collectedFrom="sifted humus" collectingDate="1973-07-01" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Endrody-Younga" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.85" location="Tonquane" longLatPrecision="1244" longitude="27.483334" municipality="Magaliesburg" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Gauteng Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5D24FA7A2096F9AA" bold="true" box="[790,1015,1512,1538]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DDF828FFD68B0F5D24FA7A2096F9AA" box="[790,1015,1512,1538]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Gauteng Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD43FFD68B0F5A22FA7B275EF9AB" box="[1040,1087,1513,1539]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACB0FFD68B0F5A7EFA7A2791F9AA" box="[1100,1264,1512,1538]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Magaliesburg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EC66011FFD68B0F5AC9FA7B2613F9AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B087DCFFD68B0D5C1EFE4F2753FE72:8EC66011FFD68B0F5AC9FA7B2613F9AB" box="[1275,1394,1513,1539]" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.85" longLatPrecision="1244" longitude="27.483334" municipality="Magaliesburg" name="Tonquane" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Gauteng Province">Tonquane</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500DFFD68B0F5E8FF99E2245F98E" box="[189,292,1546,1575]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="-25.85">25°51′ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500DFFD68B0F5F00F99E22FDF98E" box="[306,412,1546,1574]" degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="925" value="27.483334">27°29′ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFA7100AFFD68B0F5F98F99E2150F98E" box="[426,561,1548,1574]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1973-07-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9E2FFD68B0F5F98F99E2150F98E" box="[426,561,1548,1574]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1973-07-01">1 Jul. 1973</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26EC531CFFD68B0F5C0CF99E2066F98E" box="[574,775,1548,1574]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Endrödy-Younga</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="38057537FFD68B0F5D78F99E2087F98E" box="[842,998,1548,1574]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">sifted humus</collectedFrom>
|
||
; E-Y:89;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE0FFFD68B0F5A64F99E27CAF98E" box="[1110,1195,1548,1574]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">TMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B713C97FFD68B0F5A8AF99E2189F927" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3765338365" collectedFrom="on flowers of Acokanthera oblongifolia (Hochst.) Codd (Apocynaceae)" collectingDate="2018-04-04" collectionCode="CBGP" collectorName="J. Haran" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.50075" location="Mbombela" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.954584" municipality="Mbombela" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="JHAR00838_0102/4/6" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Mpumalanga Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5AFDF99E224AF9E1" bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DDF828FFD68B0F5AFDF99E224AF9E1" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Mpumalanga Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD43FFD68B0F5F77F9BD22EBF9E1" box="[325,394,1583,1609]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD43FFD68B0F5FA5F9BD22A5F9E1" box="[407,452,1583,1609]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD43FFD68B0F5FE1F9BD214BF9E1" box="[467,554,1583,1609]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">2 specs</specimenCount>
|
||
(preserved in ethanol);
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2ACB0FFD68B0F5D76F9BD20A2F9E1" box="[836,963,1583,1609]" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.50075" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.954584" name="Mbombela" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Mbombela</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[formerly Nelspruit];
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500DFFD68B0F5AF8F9BF2610F9E1" box="[1226,1393,1581,1609]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="02.7" value="-25.50075">25°30′02.7″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D500DFFD68B0F5E8FF9C3220BF9C5" box="[189,362,1617,1645]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="1" seconds="16.5" value="30.954584">30°57′16.5″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFA7100AFFD68B0F5F49F9C02171F9C4" box="[379,528,1618,1644]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2018-04-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE3E9E2FFD68B0F5F49F9C02171F9C4" box="[379,528,1618,1644]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2018-04-04">4 Apr. 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26EC531CFFD68B0F5C13F9C121E6F9C5" box="[545,647,1619,1645]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">J. Haran</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="38057537FFD68B0F5CE0F9C12213F927" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
on flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD68B0F5DB3F9C02213F927" authority="(Hochst.) Codd" authorityName="Codd" baseAuthorityName="Hochst." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Acokanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oblongifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5DB3F9C027D0F9C4" box="[897,1201,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Acokanthera oblongifolia</emphasis>
|
||
(Hochst.) Codd (Apocynaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBBF9EB1FFD68B0F5F4CF9E721EAF927" box="[382,651,1653,1679]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">JHAR00838_0102/4/6</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED08AE0FFFD68B0F5CA5F9E72185F927" box="[663,740,1653,1679]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CBGP</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036541FFD68B0C5E8FF92427B1FA11" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0F5E8FF924222FF978" blockId="37.[189,334,1718,1744]" box="[189,334,1718,1744]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<heading id="D0EE81A6FFD68B0F5E8FF924222FF978" bold="true" box="[189,334,1718,1744]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5E8FF924222FF978" bold="true" box="[189,334,1718,1744]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0F5ED8F977224BF957" blockId="37.[189,508,1765,1827]" box="[234,298,1765,1791]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD68B0F5ED8F977224BF957" bold="true" box="[234,298,1765,1791]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0F5E8FF89B229DF88B" blockId="37.[189,508,1765,1827]" box="[189,508,1801,1827]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
BODY LENGTH.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B2FFFD68B0F5F55F89B2296F88B" box="[359,503,1801,1827]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD68B0C5E8FF8D8260AFEEF" blockId="37.[188,1399,1866,1998]" lastBlockId="38.[189,1398,265,327]" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">COLOUR. Body integument pale brown, head reddish; prothorax with 2 longitudinal dark bands on each side of the median line, not reaching apical margin of prothorax, bands sometimes interrupted in middle of length; dark pattern on elytra generally forming elongated dots on interstriae 3 and 5, one before and one beyond middle of length on interstriae 3 and one near basal ¼ and one near middle of length on interstriae 5, dark dots sometimes contiguous on interstriae 5 or almost absent on elytra; dorsum (prothorax + elytra) with minute recumbent setae, not contiguous, integument glabrous in appearance.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD58B0C5E8FFEFC216AFDF3" blockId="38.[189,1400,364,603]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
HEAD. Rostrum slightly shorter than prothorax in lateral view, strongly downcurved in basal ⅓, slightly downcurved in apical ⅔; underside with a row of setae, as long as 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C6C9B82FFD58B0C5DD9FE02209DFE36" attach="left" box="[1003,1020,400,414]" fontSize="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">nd</superScript>
|
||
segment of funicle, integument forming a small tubercle before apex; in dorsal view covered with short recumbent and non-contiguous setae; antennae inserted near apical 1/4 of length; head capsule coarsely punctate in dorsal view, with minute recumbent whitish setae, shorter than diameter of punctures; eyes convex, exceeding the lateral curve of head capsule in dorsal view; antennal funicle with first segment 1.5 × longer than wide, as long as 2–4, 3–7 wider than long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD58B0C5E8FFD1127EBFCE4" blockId="38.[189,1400,642,845]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">PROTHORAX. Wider than long (W:L ratio: 1.37), widest near base, slightly narrower there than elytra at humeral angles; sides straight or slightly convex, moderately converging apicad, abruptly converging in apical 1/5, apical constriction narrower than width of funicle at apex; integument densely punctate, space between punctures smooth, shiny, at most 2× wider than diameter of punctures; setae of larger punctures shorter than diameter of punctures in the central area; prosternal process oriented forward, only moderately exceeding the level of procoxae, forming a spatula in dorsal view.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD58B0C5E8FFCE62613FC7C" blockId="38.[188,1398,883,981]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">ELYTRA. Sides slightly convex, widest near middle of length (W:L ratio: 0.75); humeri raised; apex jointly rounded; striae with punctures well aligned, 1.5–2 × narrower than interstriae; interstriae slightly convex, 1, 3 and 5 slightly more convex apically, 9 entirely convex; scutellar shield rounded, glabrous.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD58B0C5E8FFC6E275BFBBD" blockId="38.[189,1082,1019,1046]" box="[189,1082,1019,1046]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">ABDOMEN. Underside covered with recumbent whitish setae, not contiguous.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD58B0C5E8FFBAF2164FB35" blockId="38.[189,1401,1085,1182]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">LEGS. Profemora strongly thickened near middle of length, smooth internally; protibiae with external margin straight, meso- and metatibiae slightly curved outward in apical half; tibiae armed with a small apical mucro; claws simple.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD58B0C5E8FFB572611FA8D" blockId="38.[189,1398,1221,1318]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
TERMINALIA. Body of penis elongate (W:L ratio: 0.40), 0.7 × as long as apodemes; sides straight and regularly widening apicad in basal 3/
|
||
<quantity id="4CE19B2FFFD58B0C5C43FB7A21FAFAAA" box="[625,667,1256,1282]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||
dorsal view, widest near apical 1/4, convex in apical 1/4, apex truncate; in lateral view curvature stronger in basal half, width expanding from base to apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A4FFFD58B0C5B36FA992603FA8D" box="[1284,1378,1291,1317]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[366,1236,269,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-15@14.[321,1266,265,1819]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 2. A–I. Habitus of males of Ebenacobius Haran gen. nov. in dorsal view (part 1). A. E. curvisetis Haran gen. et sp. nov. B. E. rectirostris Haran gen. et sp. nov. C. E. duplicatus Haran gen. et sp. nov. D. E. grobbelaarae Haran gen. et sp. nov. E. E. costalis (Fåhraeus, 1844) gen. et comb. nov. F. E. thoracicus Haran gen. et sp. nov. G. E. xhosa Haran gen. et sp. nov. H. E. san Haran gen. et sp. nov. I. E. kuscheli Haran gen. et sp. nov. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6532971" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6532971/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD58B0C5E8FFADE22D1FACE" blockId="38.[189,432,1356,1382]" box="[189,432,1356,1382]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<heading id="D0EE81A6FFD58B0C5E8FFADE22D1FACE" bold="true" box="[189,432,1356,1382]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD58B0C5E8FFADE22D1FACE" bold="true" box="[189,432,1356,1382]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Sexual dimorphism</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD58B0C5E8FFAE927B1FA11" blockId="38.[189,1398,1403,1465]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Females can be distinguished from males by their rostrum which is less downcurved in lateral view, almost straight in apical half and by the absence of prosternal process between procoxae.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036541FFD58B0D5E8FFA722292FEC1" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD58B0C5E8FFA72224EFA52" blockId="38.[189,303,1504,1530]" box="[189,303,1504,1530]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<heading id="D0EE81A6FFD58B0C5E8FFA72224EFA52" bold="true" box="[189,303,1504,1530]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD58B0C5E8FFA72224EFA52" bold="true" box="[189,303,1504,1530]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD58B0C5E8FF99C20E4F954" blockId="38.[189,1401,1550,1788]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD58B0C5E8FF99C22F0F980" authority="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat, 2022" authorityName="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,401,1550,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ebenacobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedi" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD58B0C5E8FF99C22F0F980" box="[189,401,1550,1576]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ebenacobius pedi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A3FFD58B0C5FAFF99D2133F981" box="[413,594,1551,1577]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is morphologically remarkably closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD58B0C5A9FF99D267FF980" authority="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat, 2022" authorityName="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat" authorityYear="2022" box="[1197,1310,1551,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ebenacobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsonga" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD58B0C5A9FF99D267FF980" box="[1197,1310,1551,1576]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">E. tsonga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A3FFD58B0C5B1AF99D2241F9E4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, the two species are only distinguished externally by subtle morphological differences. The contrasted shape of the penis body between these species and the genetic distances allows, however, to distinguish them unambiguously (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13222A4FFFD58B0C5C7EF9EA21F8F93A" box="[588,665,1656,1682]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[189,232,1852,1878]" captionTargetBox="[351,1247,266,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-11@33.[339,1248,265,1815]" captionText="Fig. 6 (part 1). A–I. Male genitalia of Ebenacobius Haran gen. nov., penis in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) view.A. E. curvisetis Haran gen. et sp. nov.B. E. rectirostrisHaran gen. et sp. nov.C. E. duplicatus Haran gen. et sp. nov. D. E. grobbelaarae Haran gen. et sp. nov. E. E. costalis (Fåhraeus, 1844) gen. et comb. nov. F. E. thoracicus Haran gen. et sp. nov. G. E. xhosa Haran gen. et sp. nov. H. E. san Haran gen. et sp. nov. I. E. kuscheli Haran gen. et sp. nov. A–I = not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6536655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6536655/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
, 8). The two species were collected in sympatry in two distant localities and were observed on flowers of the same plant in one of the two sites (JHAR00838). These species might represent another case of sister-species sympatric assemblage, as it has been described in other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD58B0C5F33F97322E6F953" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1865" box="[257,391,1761,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Derelomini">Derelomini</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3BFFD58B0C5FA7F97021FDF954" author="Franz N. M. & Valente R. M." box="[405,668,1761,1788]" firstAuthor="Franz" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Systematics" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="499 - 530" part="19" refId="ref30584" refString="Franz N. M. & Valente R. M. 2005. Evolutionary trends in derelomine flower weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): from associations to homology. Invertebrate Systematics 19 (6): 499 - 530. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / IS 05026" title="Evolutionary trends in derelomine flower weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionidae): from associations to homology" type="journal article" year="2005">Franz & Valente 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3BFFD58B0C5C9AF9702019F954" author="Haran J. & Beaudoin-Ollivier L. & Benoit L. & Kergoat G. J." box="[680,888,1761,1788]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Haran" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Biogeography" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="3158 - 3169" part="48" refId="ref30766" refString="Haran J., Beaudoin-Ollivier L., Benoit L. & Kergoat G. J. 2021. The origin of an extreme case of sisterspecies sympatry in a palm-pollinator mutualistic system. Journal of Biogeography 48 (12): 3158 - 3169. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 // jbi. 14273" title="The origin of an extreme case of sisterspecies sympatry in a palm-pollinator mutualistic system" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Haran
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD58B0C5CC5F9702053F953" box="[759,818,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2021
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD58B0C5E8FF8B1222EF895" blockId="38.[189,335,1827,1853]" box="[189,335,1827,1853]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<heading id="D0EE81A6FFD58B0C5E8FF8B1222EF895" bold="true" box="[189,335,1827,1853]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD58B0C5E8FF8B1222EF895" bold="true" box="[189,335,1827,1853]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Life history</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD58B0D5E8FF8C32292FEC1" blockId="38.[189,1399,1873,2005]" lastBlockId="39.[189,1400,265,361]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
The specimens from Mbombela (data JHAR00838) were all collected on flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD58B0C5AD3F8C321A4F827" authority="(Hochst.) Codd" authorityName="Codd" baseAuthorityName="Hochst." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Acokanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oblongifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD58B0C5AD3F8C3222DF827" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Acokanthera oblongifolia</emphasis>
|
||
(Hochst.) Codd (Apocynaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
around
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1FFD43FFD58B0C5D15F8E62033F827" box="[807,850,1908,1935]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="generic">5 p.</specimenCount>
|
||
m. Despite repeated attempts, specimens were not observed on these flowers earlier or later in the day. Such timed phenology on flowers has been described in other plant-weevil pollination mutualism (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3BFFD58B0C5D73F8292746F87D" author="Auffray T. & Frerot B. & Poveda R. & Louise C. & Beaudoin-Ollivier L." box="[833,1063,1979,2005]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Auffray" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Insect Science" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 6" part="17" refId="ref30042" refString="Auffray T., Frerot B., Poveda R., Louise C. & Beaudoin-Ollivier L. 2017. Diel patterns of activity for insect pollinators of two oil palm species (Areacales: Arecaceae). Journal of Insect Science 17 (2): 1 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jisesa / iex 018" title="Diel patterns of activity for insect pollinators of two oil palm species (Areacales: Arecaceae)" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Auffray
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD58B0C5D95F82E2083F87D" box="[935,994,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF884B3BFFD58B0C5A01F8292784F87D" author="Saunders R. M. K." box="[1075,1253,1979,2005]" firstAuthor="Saunders" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Systematics and Evolution" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="369 - 392" part="58" refId="ref31428" refString="Saunders R. M. K. 2020. The evolution of key functional floral traits in the early divergent angiosperm family Annonaceae. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 58: 369 - 392. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jse. 12645" title="The evolution of key functional floral traits in the early divergent angiosperm family Annonaceae" type="journal article" year="2020">Saunders 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), suggesting that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD48B0D5EC0FE9B22E9FE8B" box="[242,392,265,291]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Acokanthera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD48B0D5EC0FE9B22E9FE8B" box="[242,392,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Acokanthera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
might constitute the host plant for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C194D49FFD48B0D5D1DFE9820E2FE8B" authority="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat, 2022" authorityName="Haran & Benoit & Procheş & Kergoat" authorityYear="2022" box="[815,899,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Ebenacobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pedi" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD48B0D5D1DFE9820E2FE8B" box="[815,899,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">E. pedi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E57A3FFD48B0D5DBFFE982721FE8C" box="[909,1088,266,292]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
rather than only a refuge. This species was collected using light traps and by sifting leaf litter. Adults were collected in February, April, July and December.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3036541FFD48B0D5E8FFE032753FE72" box="[189,1074,401,474]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD48B0D5E8FFE032237FE03" blockId="39.[189,342,401,427]" box="[189,342,401,427]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<heading id="D0EE81A6FFD48B0D5E8FFE032237FE03" bold="true" box="[189,342,401,427]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96DEAD8FFD48B0D5E8FFE032237FE03" bold="true" box="[189,342,401,427]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA636CAFFD48B0D5E8FFE2D2753FE72" blockId="39.[189,1074,447,474]" box="[189,1074,447,474]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E765AFFD48B0D5E8FFE2D2282FE71" box="[189,483,447,473]" name="South Africa" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DDF828FFD48B0D5FC0FE2D2103FE71" box="[498,610,447,473]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DDF828FFD48B0D5C5CFE2D21B0FE71" box="[622,721,447,473]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DDF828FFD48B0D5D39FE2D20C7FE71" box="[779,934,447,473]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
Provinces).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |