4569 lines
458 KiB
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4569 lines
458 KiB
XML
<document id="786E3233C2796054396F71EFCDD6AB6A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4134.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a157eae0-8cb8-4b9a-8ce5-dd7ff7913ba3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="399754" ID-ZooBank="92AC0E20-F532-4D21-AE1F-4B056327212F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467637689624" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Santos-Silva, Antonio, Nearns, Eugenio H. & Swift, Ian P." docDate="2016" docId="03AA87ACFF8C675BFF2CC4CB281086B6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4134.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4134 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Prionus (Prionus) californicus Motschulsky 1845" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="FF93FFD4FFC36701FFBBC73C2B4C8170" masterDocTitle="Revision of the American species of the genus Prionus Geoffroy, 1762 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae, Prionini)" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1698363407732" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9D5790D5273F563D3463AABFDF83F31E">Revision of the American species of the genus Prionus Geoffroy, 1762 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae, Prionini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2D477FA57C9DA63778C1848BB3196C11">Nearns, Eugenio H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A5FACA083EE1A1F11F3B957F3D8EBBEF">Swift, Ian P.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03AA87ACFF8C675BFF2CC4CB281086B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5066975" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121268995" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5066975" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87ACFF8C675BFF2CC4CB281086B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87ACFF8C675BFF2CC4CB281086B6" lastPageId="90" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8C674EFF2CC4CB29B58562" blockId="79.[151,761,1015,1075]" box="[151,761,1015,1042]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8C674EFF2CC4CB29B58562" ID-CoL="6W8BW" authority="Motschulsky, 1845" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1845" box="[151,761,1015,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus">
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<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFF2CC4CB29B58562" bold="true" box="[151,761,1015,1042]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFF2CC4CB2BBB8561" bold="true" box="[151,247,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Prionus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFEB3C4CB2A248561" bold="true" box="[264,360,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Prionus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFEC2C4CB29468561" bold="true" box="[377,522,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">californicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFDAAC4C429B58562" author="Motschulsky" box="[529,761,1016,1042]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Motschulsky, V. I. (1845) Remarques sur la collection de coleopteres russes de Victor de Motschulsky. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 18 (1), 1 - 127." type="journal article" year="1845">Motschulsky, 1845</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8C674EFF2CC32629128543" blockId="79.[151,761,1015,1075]" box="[151,606,1050,1075]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF8C674EFF24C3262A738543" box="[159,319,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 107 – 113. 107 – 110" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[257,1319,199,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[248,1338,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 107 – 113. 107 – 110, Prionus (Prionus) batesi: 107, syntype male, dorsal habitus; 108, syntype female, dorsal habitus; 109, labels of the syntype male; 110, labels of the syntype female. 111 – 113, Prionus (Prionus) horni, syntype female from IRSN: 111, dorsal habitus; 112, lateral habitus; 113, labels. Photographs by Noël Mal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399982/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figs. 111–113</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF8C674EFEF0C326296C8543" box="[331,544,1050,1075]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 158 – 163" captionStart-1="FIGURES 164 – 169" captionStart-2="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171" captionStartId-0="82.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionStartId-1="83.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionStartId-2="84.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox-0="[302,1310,193,1931]" captionTargetBox-1="[250,1345,199,1929]" captionTargetBox-2="[256,1335,194,1867]" captionTargetId-0="figure@82.[271,1315,193,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure@83.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetId-2="figure@84.[251,1335,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId-0="82" captionTargetPageId-1="83" captionTargetPageId-2="84" captionText-0="FIGURES 158 – 163. Prionus californicus: 158 – 162, lectotype female: 158, dorsal habitus; 159, ventral habitus; 160, detail, ventral habitus; 161, labels; 162, lateral habitus. 163, male from Motschulsky’s collection. Photographs by Aleksey Gusakov." captionText-1="FIGURES 164 – 169. Prionus (Prionus) californicus, variation in male: 164 – 166, basal antennomeres; 167 – 169, metatibiae, lateral view." captionText-2="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171, Prionus (Prionus) tumidus, holotype female: 170, metasternum; 171, apex of mesotibia and mesotarsus. 172, Prionus (Prionus) tetricus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 173 – 174, Prionus (Prionus) validiceps, holotype male: 173, head, dorsal view; 174, head, lateral view. 175, Prionus (Prionus) solidus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 176 – 178, Prionus (Prionus) tristis: 176, lectotype female, ventral habitus; 177, paralectotype female, dorsal habitus; 178, paralectotype female ventral habitus." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/399991/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/399992/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/399993/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">158–171, 173–176</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF8C674EFD90C327291A8543" box="[555,598,1051,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 179 – 183. 179 – 180" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1485,1507]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,202,1459]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,193,1463]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 179 – 183. 179 – 180, Prionus (Antennalia) fissicornis parviceps, holotype female: 179, head, fronto-lateral view; 180, head and antennae, ventral view. 181, Prionus (Antennalia) thoracicus, holotype female, head and antennae. 182, Prionus (Antennalia) fissicornis transversus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 183, Prionus (Prionus) fontinalis, holotype male, head, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399994/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">183</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF8C674EFF2CC35F29D8878C" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8C674EFF2CC35F29118508" ID-CoL="6W8BW" authority="Motschulsky, 1845: 89" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="1845" box="[151,605,1122,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
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<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFF2CC35F2A248508" box="[151,360,1122,1144]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Prionus californicus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFECBC35E29118508" author="Motschulsky" box="[368,605,1122,1144]" page="89" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1845">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFECBC35E297A8508" author="Motschulsky" box="[368,566,1122,1144]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Motschulsky, V. I. (1845) Remarques sur la collection de coleopteres russes de Victor de Motschulsky. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 18 (1), 1 - 127." type="journal article" year="1845">Motschulsky, 1845</bibRefCitation>
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: 89
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFDD2C35E28098508" author="LeConte" box="[617,837,1122,1144]" page="177" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1852">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFDD2C35E285D8508" author="LeConte" box="[617,785,1122,1144]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1852 a) An attempt to classify the longicorn Coleoptera of the part of America, north of Mexico. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, (2) 2, 99 - 112." type="journal article" year="1852" yearSuffix="a">LeConte, 1852a</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 177
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFCEBC35E2F728508" author="Melsheimer" box="[848,1086,1122,1144]" page="100" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1853">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFCEBC35E2F418508" author="Melsheimer" box="[848,1037,1122,1144]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Melsheimer, F. E. (1853) Catalogue of the described Coleoptera of the United States. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., xvi + 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">Melsheimer, 1853</bibRefCitation>
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: 100
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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(cat.);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB31C35E2E078508" author="LeConte" box="[1162,1355,1122,1144]" page="23" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1857">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB31C35E2E6A8508" author="LeConte" box="[1162,1318,1122,1144]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1857) Report upon the insects collected on the survey, pp. 1 - 72, 2 pls. In: Report of explorations and surveys to ascertain the most practicable and economical route for a railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. Made under the direction of the Secretary of War in 1853 - 5, according to Acts of Congress of March 3, 1853, May 31, 1854 and August 5, 1854. House of Representatives, Washington, 12, Book 2, Part III." type="journal article" year="1857">LeConte, 1857</bibRefCitation>
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: 23
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</treatmentCitation>
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(distr.); 1866: 349 (distr.);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE3DC3BD291085E7" author="Lacordaire" box="[390,604,1153,1175]" page="61" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1868">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE3DC3BD297485E7" author="Lacordaire" box="[390,568,1153,1175]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1868) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, ou expose methodique et critique de tous les genres proposes jusqu'ici dans cet ordre d'insectes. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 552 pp." type="book" year="1868">Lacordaire, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 61
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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(note);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD15C3BD2F5E85E7" author="Gemminger" box="[686,1042,1153,1175]" page="2757" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1872">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD15C3BD289985E7" author="Gemminger" box="[686,981,1153,1175]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Gemminger, M. & Harold, E. (1872) Catalogus coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Sumptu E. H. Gummi, Monachii, 9, 2669 - 2988." type="journal article" year="1872">Gemminger & Harold, 1872</bibRefCitation>
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: 2757
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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(cat.);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFBE7C3BE2E4985E7" author="Horn" box="[1116,1285,1153,1175]" page="390" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1872">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFBE7C3BE2F9985E7" author="Horn" box="[1116,1237,1153,1175]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Horn, G. H. (1872) Coleoptera. pp. 384 - 392. In: Hayden, F. V. (Ed.), Preliminary report of the United States Geological Survey of Montana and portions of adjacent territories; being a fifth annual report of progress. Government printing office, Washington, vi + 538 pp." type="book" year="1872">Horn, 1872</bibRefCitation>
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: 390
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFAE6C3BD2A6885C6" author="Snow" page="42" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1883">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFAE6C3BD2BB185C6" author="Snow" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Snow, F. H. (1883) List of Lepidoptera and Coleoptera collected in New Mexico by the Kansas University Scientific Expeditions of 1881 and 1882. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences, 8, 35 - 45." type="journal article" year="1883">Snow, 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 42
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE3FC39D296585C6" author="Leng" box="[388,553,1184,1206]" page="57" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1884">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE3FC39D2AB385C6" author="Leng" box="[388,511,1184,1206]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Leng, C. W. (1884) Synopses of Coleoptera (Cerambycidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 7 (4), 57 - 64." type="journal article" year="1884">Leng, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 57
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 58;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFDD8C39C285F85C6" author="Rivers" box="[611,787,1184,1206]" page="64" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1886">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFDD8C39C29A085C6" author="Rivers" box="[611,748,1184,1206]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Rivers, J. J. (1886) Contributions to the larval history of Pacific Coast Coleoptera. Bulletin of the California Academy os Sciences, 2, 64 - 72. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 24612" type="journal article" year="1886">Rivers, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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: 64
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFC35C39C2F2485C6" author="Blanchard" box="[910,1128,1184,1206]" page="86" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1887">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFC35C39C2F7285C6" author="Blanchard" box="[910,1086,1184,1206]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Blanchard, F. (1887) Notes on Coleoptera. Entomologia Americana, 3 (5), 85 - 88." type="journal article" year="1887">Blanchard, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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: 86
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFBCCC39C2E0B85C6" author="Wickham" box="[1143,1351,1184,1206]" page="34" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1890">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFBCCC39C2E5385C6" author="Wickham" box="[1143,1311,1184,1206]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Wickham, H. F. (1890) Notes from the Northwest. Entomological News, 1 (3), 33 - 36." type="journal article" year="1890">Wickham, 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 34
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFF7CC3822ACF85A4" author="Osborn" box="[199,387,1214,1236]" page="324" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1890">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFF7CC3822A1F85A4" author="Osborn" box="[199,339,1214,1236]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Osborn, H. (1890) Entomology. The Orange Judd Farmer, 1890, 324." type="journal article" year="1890">Osborn, 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 324
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE48C382298E85A4" author="Townsend" box="[499,706,1214,1236]" page="38" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1892">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE48C38229D185A4" author="Townsend" box="[499,669,1214,1236]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Townsend, C. H. T. (1892) Biologic notes on New Mexico insects. USDA Insect Life, 5 (1), 37 - 40. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / ent 24193 - 8" type="journal article" year="1892">Townsend, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 38
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD76C38228C785A4" author="Blaisdell" box="[717,907,1214,1236]" page="34" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1892">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD76C382282585A4" author="Blaisdell" box="[717,873,1214,1236]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Blaisdell, F. E. (1892) Notes on the habits of some species of Coleoptera observed in San Diego County. USDA Insect Life, 5 (1), 33 - 36." type="journal article" year="1892">Blaisdell, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 34
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(host);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFC62C3832FCF85A4" author="Bates" box="[985,1155,1214,1236]" page="144" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1892">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFC62C3832F1885A4" author="Bates" box="[985,1108,1214,1236]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Bates, H. W. (1892) Additions to the Longicornia of Mexico and Central America, with remarks on some of the previously recorded species. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 2, 143 - 183." type="journal article" year="1892">Bates, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 144
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB63C3822ED085A4" author="Hamilton" box="[1240,1436,1214,1236]" page="30" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1894">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB63C3822E3585A4" author="Hamilton" box="[1240,1401,1214,1236]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Hamilton, J. (1894) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of Alaska, with the synonymy and distribution. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 21, 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="1894">Hamilton, 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 30
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFEA2C3E12AA78583" author="Townsend" box="[281,491,1245,1267]" page="46" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1895">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFEA2C3E12A898583" author="Townsend" box="[281,453,1245,1267]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Townsend, C. H. T. (1895) On the Coleoptera of New Mexico and Arizona, including biologic and other notes. The Canadian Entomologist, 27 (2), 39 - 51. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 2739 - 2" type="journal article" year="1895">Townsend, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 46
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFDFEC3E128748583" author="Beutenmuller" box="[581,824,1245,1267]" page="74" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1896">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFDFEC3E1285F8583" author="Beutenmuller" box="[581,787,1245,1267]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Beutenmuller, W. (1896) Food habits of North America Cerambycidae. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 4, 73 - 81." type="journal article" year="1896">Beutenmüller, 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 74
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(host);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFC30C3E12F2F8583" author="Wickham" box="[907,1123,1245,1267]" page="167" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1897">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFC30C3E12F7D8583" author="Wickham" box="[907,1073,1245,1267]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Wickham, H. F. (1897) The Coleoptera of Canada XXII. The Cerambycidae of Ontario and Quebec. The Canadian Entomologist, 29 (4), 81 - 88." type="journal article" year="1897">Wickham, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 167
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(host);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB0DC3E12ED08583" author="Harrington" box="[1206,1436,1245,1267]" page="107" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1899">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB0DC3E12E268583" author="Harrington" box="[1206,1386,1245,1267]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Harrington, W. H. (1899) A few Canadian longicorns. The Canadian Entomologist, 31 (5), 107 - 108. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 31107 - 5" type="journal article" year="1899">Harrington, 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 107
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFEA1C3C02AB88462" author="Wickham" box="[282,500,1276,1298]" page="123" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1899">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFEA1C3C02A8D8462" author="Wickham" box="[282,449,1276,1298]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Wickham, H. F. (1899) Recollections of old collecting grounds. VIII. The Buena Vista Valley. Entomological News, 10, 120 - 123." type="journal article" year="1899">Wickham, 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 123
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFDEBC3C128558462" author="Daggett" box="[592,793,1276,1298]" page="319" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1901">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFDEBC3C129AA8462" author="Daggett" box="[592,742,1276,1298]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Daggett, F. S. (1901) Habits of Prionus californicus. Entomological News, 12 (10), 319." type="journal article" year="1901">Daggett, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 319
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFC2AC3C02F7D8462" author="Fall" box="[913,1073,1276,1298]" page="142" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1901">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFC2AC3C028B28462" author="Fall" box="[913,1022,1276,1298]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Fall, H. C. (1901) List of the Coleoptera of southern California with notes on habits and descriptions of new species. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, 8, 1 - 282." type="journal article" year="1901">Fall, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 142
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB36C3C02E058462" author="Snow" box="[1165,1353,1276,1298]" page="170" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1906">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB36C3C02E5A8462" author="Snow" box="[1165,1302,1276,1298]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Snow, F. H. (1906 a) Some results of the University of Kansas entomological expeditions to Arizona, in 1904 and 1905. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science, 20 (1), 155 - 181." type="journal article" year="1906" yearSuffix="a">Snow, 1906a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 170
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.); 1906b: 179 (distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE22C226298E8440" author="Fall" box="[409,706,1306,1328]" page="191" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1907">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE22C22629C38440" author="Fall" box="[409,655,1306,1328]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Fall, H. C. & Cockerell, T. D. A. (1907) The Coleoptera of New Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 33, 145 - 272." type="journal article" year="1907">Fall & Cockerell, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 191
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFCA5C22628BA8440" author="Schaeffer" box="[798,1014,1306,1328]" page="329" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1908">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFCA5C226288F8440" author="Schaeffer" box="[798,963,1306,1328]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Schaeffer, C. F. A. (1908) List of the longicorn Coleoptera collected on the Museum expedition to Brownsville, Texas and the Huachuca Mts., Arizona with descriptions of new genera and species and notes on known species. The Brooklyn Institute of Arts and Sciences, Science Bulletin, 1 (12), 325 - 352." type="journal article" year="1908">Schaeffer, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 329
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFBE8C2272E7E8440" author="Lameere" box="[1107,1330,1306,1328]" page="242" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFBE8C2272FB18440" author="Lameere" box="[1107,1277,1306,1328]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1912 a) Revision des prionides (Vingtieme memoire-Prionines VII). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 56, 185 - 260." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="a">Lameere, 1912a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 242
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; 1913: 77 (cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFEB3C2052AFD843F" author="Essig" box="[264,433,1337,1359]" page="251" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1915">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFEB3C2052ACD843F" author="Essig" box="[264,385,1337,1359]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Essig, E. O. (1915) Injurious and beneficial insects of California. Supplement to the monthly Bulletin, State Commission of Horticulture, 4 (4), vii + 541 pp." type="book" year="1915">Essig, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 251
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD9AC20529A2843F" author="Craighead" box="[545,750,1337,1359]" page="20" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1915">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD9AC2052987843F" author="Craighead" box="[545,715,1337,1359]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Craighead, F. C. (1915) Contributions towards a classification and biology of the north American Cerambycidae. Larvae of the Prioninae. USDA Official Secretary Report, 107, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1915">Craighead, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 20
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(larva);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFCFFC2052F4D843F" author="Garnett" box="[836,1025,1337,1359]" page="173" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1918">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFCFFC205289E843F" author="Garnett" box="[836,978,1337,1359]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Garnett, R. T. (1918) An annotated list of the Cerambycidae of California (Col.). The Canadian Entomologist, 50 (5), 172 - 177. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 50172 - 5" type="journal article" year="1918">Garnett, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 173
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFBECC2062E68843F" author="Lameere" box="[1111,1316,1337,1359]" page="138" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFBECC2062FBD843F" author="Lameere" box="[1111,1265,1337,1359]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFA96C2052A6F841E" author="Craighead" page="29" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1923">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFA96C2052BB1841E" author="Craighead" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Craighead, F. C. (1923) North American cerambycid larvae. Bulletin of the Canada Department of Agriculture, (n. s.), 27, 1 - 239." type="journal article" year="1923">Craighead, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 29
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(pupa);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFEC4C2642963841E" author="Essig" box="[383,559,1368,1390]" page="449" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1926">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFEC4C2642AB7841E" author="Essig" box="[383,507,1368,1390]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Essig, E. O. (1926) Insects of Western North America. MacMillan Co., New York, ix + 1035 pp." type="book" year="1926">Essig, 1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 449
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD1DC2652816841E" author="Tanner" box="[678,858,1368,1390]" page="33" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD1DC265287E841E" author="Tanner" box="[678,818,1368,1390]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Tanner, V. M. (1927) A preliminary study of the genitalia of female Coleoptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 53, 5 - 50." type="journal article" year="1927">Tanner, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 33
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFCD3C2642FC5841E" author="Hardy" box="[872,1161,1368,1390]" page="187" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFCD3C2642F1B841E" author="Hardy" box="[872,1111,1368,1390]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Hardy, G. A. & Preece, W. H. A. (1927) Further notes on some species of Cerambycidae (Col.) from the southern portion of Vancouver Island, B. C. with descriptions of some new varieties. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 3 (4), 187 - 193." type="journal article" year="1927">Hardy & Preece, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 187
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(host);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB65C2652ED0841E" author="Tanner" box="[1246,1436,1368,1390]" page="277" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1928">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB65C2652E25841E" author="Tanner" box="[1246,1385,1368,1390]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Tanner, V. M. (1928) The Coleoptera of Zion National Park, Utah. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 21 (2), 269 - 297. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 21.2.269" type="journal article" year="1928">Tanner, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 277
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFEA2C24A296184FC" author="Crawford" box="[281,557,1398,1420]" page="3" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1928">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFEA2C24A295F84FC" author="Crawford" box="[281,531,1398,1420]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Crawford, R. F. & Eyes, J. R. (1928) The giant apple root borer. Bulletin of the New Mexico Agricultural Experiment Station, 168, 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1928">Crawford & Eyer, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 3
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD18C24A283A84FC" author="Knowlton" box="[675,886,1398,1420]" page="56" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1930">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD18C24A280184FC" author="Knowlton" box="[675,845,1398,1420]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Knowlton, G. F. (1930) Notes on Utah Coleoptera. Florida Entomologist, 14 (3), 53 - 56. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3492408" type="journal article" year="1930">Knowlton, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 56
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFC38C24A2F6784FC" author="Pack" box="[899,1067,1398,1420]" page="219" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1930">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFC38C24A28B584FC" author="Pack" box="[899,1017,1398,1420]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Pack, H. J. (1930) Notes on Utah Coleoptera. Entomological News, 41 (7), 219 - 222." type="journal article" year="1930">Pack, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 219
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB3CC24A2E1D84FC" author="Beaulne" box="[1159,1361,1398,1420]" page="219" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1932">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB3CC24A2E5384FC" author="Beaulne" box="[1159,1311,1398,1420]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Beaulne, J. T. (1932) Longicornes nuisibles aux vegetaux ligneux du Canada. Le Naturaliste Canadien, 59 (10), 196 - 203." type="journal article" year="1932">Beaulne, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 219
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(host);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFF7CC2AA2A3484DB" author="Barret" box="[199,376,1429,1451]" page="289" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1932">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFF7CC2AA2A0184DB" author="Barret" box="[199,333,1429,1451]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Barrett, R. E. (1932) An annotated list of the insects and arachnids affecting the various species of walnuts or members of the genus Juglans Linn. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 5, 275 - 310." type="journal article" year="1932">Barret, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:289
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(host);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE68C2A929D284DB" author="Herrick" box="[467,670,1429,1451]" page="274" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1935">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE68C2A9292484DB" author="Herrick" box="[467,616,1429,1451]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Herrick, G. W. (1935) Insect enemies of the shade trees. Comstock Publisher Company, Ithaca, 417 pp." type="book" year="1935">Herrick, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 274
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFCA0C2A92FCB84DB" author="Knowlton" box="[795,1159,1429,1451]" page="278" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1936">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFCA0C2A92F0384DB" author="Knowlton" box="[795,1103,1429,1451]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Knowlton, G. F. & Thatcher, T. O. (1936) Notes on wood-boring beetles. The Utah Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters, 13, 277 - 281." type="journal article" year="1936">Knowlton & Thatcher, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 278
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB2CC2AA2ED084DB" author="Doane" box="[1175,1436,1429,1451]" page="164" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1936">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB2CC2AA2E2B84DB" author="Doane" box="[1175,1383,1429,1451]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Doane, R. W., Van Dyke, E. C., Chamberlin, W. J. & Burke, H. E. (1936) Forest insects. A textbook for the use of students in Forest School, Colleges and Universities, and for Forest Workers. McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York & London, 463 pp." type="book" year="1936">
|
||
Doane
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFB5EC2AA2E5284DB" box="[1253,1310,1429,1451]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1936
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 164
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE89C2892A9784BA" author="Moore" box="[306,475,1460,1482]" page="87" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1937">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE89C2892AF584BA" author="Moore" box="[306,441,1460,1482]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Moore, J. (1937) A list of the beetles of San Diego County, California. Occasional Papers of the San Diego Society of Natural History, 2, 1 - 109. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 6209" type="journal article" year="1937">Moore, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 87
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD89C28829A184BA" author="Quayle" box="[562,749,1460,1482]" page="319" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD89C28829F284BA" author="Quayle" box="[562,702,1460,1482]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Quayle, H. J. (1938) Insects of Citrus and other subtropical fruits. Comstock Publishing Company, Ithaca, 583 pp." type="book" year="1938">Quayle, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 319
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFCE4C2882F5084BA" author="Linsley" box="[863,1052,1460,1482]" page="105" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFCE4C28828A084BA" author="Linsley" box="[863,1004,1460,1482]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1938) Synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 14 (3), 105 - 109." type="journal article" year="1938">Linsley, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 105
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFB90C2892F0184BA" box="[1067,1101,1461,1482]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.); 1942: 26 (distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFAA3C2882BAC8498" author="Hardy" page="10" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1942">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFAA3C2882ED484BA" author="Hardy" box="[1304,1432,1460,1482]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Hardy, G. A. (1942) Notes on some wood-boring beetles of Saanich, Vancouver Island, B. C. (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae & Buprestidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of British Columbia, 39, 9 - 13." type="journal article" year="1942">Hardy, 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 10
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFEEAC2EE294D8498" author="Leech" box="[337,513,1490,1512]" page="141" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1947">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFEEAC2EE2A9D8498" author="Leech" box="[337,465,1490,1512]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Leech, H. B. (1947) Sarcophaga rapax reared from Prionus californicus. The Canadian Entomologist, 79 (1 - 8), 141." type="journal article" year="1947">Leech, 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 141
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFDC9C2EE28348498" author="Schuh" box="[626,888,1490,1512]" page="103" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1948">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFDC9C2EE28058498" author="Schuh" box="[626,841,1490,1512]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Schuh, J. & Mote, C. (1948) Insects pests of nursey and ornamental trees and shrubs in Oregon. Bulletin of the Oregon Agricultural Experiment Station, 449, 1 - 163." type="journal article" year="1948">Schuh & Mote, 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 103
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFC52C2EE2FE08498" author="Balazuc" box="[1001,1196,1490,1512]" page="170" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1948">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFC52C2EE2F318498" author="Balazuc" box="[1001,1149,1490,1512]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Balazuc, J. (1948) La teratology des Coleopteres et experiences de transplantation sur Tenebrio molitor L. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, (n. s.) 25, 1 - 293." type="journal article" year="1948">Balazuc, 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 170
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(teratology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFA8CC2EE2ACF8777" author="Knowlton" page="10" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1950">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFA8CC2EE2A2C8777" author="Knowlton" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Knowlton G. F. & Wood S. L. (1950) An annotated list of Utah Cerambycidae. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 45 (1), 10 - 13." type="journal article" year="1950">Knowlton & Wood, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 10
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE61C2CD29FA8777" author="Craighead" box="[474,694,1521,1543]" page="262" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1950">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE61C2CD29C98777" author="Craighead" box="[474,645,1521,1543]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Craighead, F. C. (1950) Insect enemies of eastern forests. Miscellaneous Publications, United States Department of Agriculture, 657, 1 - 679. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65598" type="journal article" year="1950">Craighead, 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 262
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFC93C2CE28AE8777" author="Jaques" box="[808,994,1521,1543]" page="251" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1951">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFC93C2CE28E28777" author="Jaques" box="[808,942,1521,1543]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Jaques, H. E. (1951) How to know the beetles. William C. Brown Co., Dubuque, i - vi + 372 pp." type="book" year="1951">Jaques, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 251
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFC57C2CE2FE88777" author="DeLeon" box="[1004,1188,1521,1543]" page="80" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1952">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFC57C2CE2FCC8777" author="DeLeon" box="[1004,1152,1521,1543]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Deleon, D. (1952) Insects associated with Sequoia sempervirens and Sequoia gigantea in California. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 23 (2), 75 - 91." type="journal article" year="1952">DeLeon, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 80
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(host);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB48C2CE2ED08777" author="Keen" box="[1267,1436,1521,1543]" page="193" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1952">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB48C2CE2E208777" author="Keen" box="[1267,1388,1521,1543]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Keen, F. P. (1952) Insect enemies of western forests. USDA Miscellaneous Publications, 273, 1 - 280. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65595" type="journal article" year="1952">Keen, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 193
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(host);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFEA8C12C2AF18756" author="Leech" box="[275,445,1552,1574]" page="52" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1955">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFEA8C12C2ADA8756" author="Leech" box="[275,406,1552,1574]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Leech, H. B. (1955) Orr's records of beetles eaten by the pallid bat. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 9 (4), 52." type="journal article" year="1955">Leech, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 52
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD8EC12C29B98756" author="Nishio" box="[565,757,1552,1574]" page="241" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1956">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD8EC12C29F38756" author="Nishio" box="[565,703,1552,1574]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Nishio, Y. (1956) Morphologie und geographische Verbreitung von Prionus californicus, laticollis, coriarius und insularis. Kontyu, 24, 240 - 246." type="journal article" year="1956">Nishio, 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 241
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFCB8C12C28E18756" author="Linsley" box="[771,941,1552,1574]" page="6" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFCB8C12C28D88756" author="Linsley" box="[771,916,1552,1574]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFC04C12D28A48756" box="[959,1000,1553,1574]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">syn.</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFBBBC12D2FEE8756" author="Papp" box="[1024,1186,1552,1574]" page="85" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1959">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFBBBC12D2F358756" author="Papp" box="[1024,1145,1552,1574]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Papp, C. S. (1959) Notes on cerambycid beetles from the Southwest United States and Mexico. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 58 (2), 84 - 94." type="journal article" year="1959">Papp, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 85
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB0BC12C2ED78756" author="Linsley" box="[1200,1435,1552,1574]" page="5" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1961">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB0BC12C2ECE8756" author="Linsley" box="[1200,1410,1552,1574]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Linsley, E. G., Knull, J. N. & Statham, M. (1961) A list of Cerambycidae from the Chiricahua Mountain Area, Cochise County, Arizona (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 2050, 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1961">
|
||
Linsley
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFABDC12D2E718756" box="[1286,1341,1552,1574]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1961
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 5
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFEACC1132A8B8734" author="Tyson" box="[279,455,1582,1604]" page="298" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1970">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFEACC1132ADB8734" author="Tyson" box="[279,407,1582,1604]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Tyson, W. H. (1970) The Cerambycidae of the Panamint Mountains, California (Coleoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 46 (4), 296 - 299." type="journal article" year="1970">Tyson, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 298
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFDA6C11228528734" author="Swan" box="[541,798,1582,1604]" page="441" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1972">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFDA6C11229A78734" author="Swan" box="[541,747,1582,1604]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Swan, L. A. & Papp, C. S. (1972) The common insects of North America. Harper & Row Publishers, New York, 750 pp." type="book" year="1972">Swan & Papp, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 441
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFC93C1132F0A8734" author="Tanner" box="[808,1094,1582,1604]" page="220" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1974">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFC93C1132F5A8734" author="Tanner" box="[808,1046,1582,1604]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Tanner, V. M. & Tanner, W. W. (1974) Additional records of Coleoptera collected at the Nevada test site Mercury, Nevada. The Great Basin Naturalist, 34 (3), 218 - 220. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 15517" type="journal article" year="1974">Tanner & Tanner, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 220
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB27C1122BAC8713" author="Kirk" page="96" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1975">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB27C1122ED48734" author="Kirk" box="[1180,1432,1582,1604]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Kirk, V. M. & Balsbaugh, E. U. (1975) A list of the beetles of South Dakota. South Dakota State University Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin, 42, 1 - 139." type="journal article" year="1975">Kirk & Balsbaugh, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 96
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE8CC17229218713" author="Hovore" box="[311,621,1613,1635]" page="350" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1976">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE8CC17229718713" author="Hovore" box="[311,573,1613,1635]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Hovore, F. T. & Giesbert, E. F. (1976) Notes on the ecology and distribution of western Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). The Coleopterists Bulletin, 30 (4), 349 - 360." type="journal article" year="1976">Hovore & Giesbert, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 350
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(etology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD65C1712F458713" author="Furniss" box="[734,1033,1613,1635]" page="289" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD65C17128958713" author="Furniss" box="[734,985,1613,1635]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Furniss, R. L. & Carolin, V. M. (1977) Western forest insects. USDA Forest Service Miscellaneous Publication, 1339, vii + 654 pp." type="book" year="1977">Furniss & Carolin, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 289
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(host);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFBE2C1712FB18713" author="Lewis" box="[1113,1277,1613,1635]" page="22" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1979">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFBE2C1712F958713" author="Lewis" box="[1113,1241,1613,1635]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Lewis, A. E. (1979) A list of Cerambycidae from the Hualapai Mountains, Mojave County, Arizona (Coleoptera). The Pan- Pacific Entomologist, 55 (1), 21 - 26." type="journal article" year="1979">Lewis, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 22
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFAEFC1712A2187F2" author="Bishop" page="20" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFAEFC1712A0987F2" author="Bishop" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Bishop, G. W., Blackmer, J. L. & Baird, C. R. (1984) Observations on the biology of Prionus californicus Mots. on hops, Humulus lupulus L., in Idaho. Journal of the Enomological Society of British Columbia, 81, 20 - 24." type="journal article" year="1984">
|
||
Bishop
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFF7CC1512BB387F2" box="[199,255,1644,1666]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1984
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 20
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–24 (biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFDB5C150285287F2" author="Mackay" box="[526,798,1644,1666]" page="363" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFDB5C15029A587F2" author="Mackay" box="[526,745,1644,1666]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Mackay, W. P., Zak, J. C. & Hovore, F. T. (1987) Cerambycid beetles of the northern Chihuahuan Desert (south-central New Mexico). The Coleopterists Bulletin, 41 (4), 361 - 369." type="journal article" year="1987">
|
||
Mackay
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFDD0C15129EF87F2" box="[619,675,1644,1666]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1987
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 363
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFCC5C1512F6187F2" author="Hovore" box="[894,1069,1644,1666]" page="3" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1988">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFCC5C1512F5D87F2" author="Hovore" box="[894,1041,1644,1666]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Hovore, F. T. (1988) Additions to the cerambycid beetle fauna of Baja California, Mexico: records and descriptions (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). The Wasmann Journal of Biology, 46 (1 - 2), 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="1988">Hovore, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 3
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB37C1502ED087F2" author="Chemsak" box="[1164,1436,1644,1666]" page="20" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB37C1502E3887F2" author="Chemsak" box="[1164,1396,1644,1666]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Chemsak, J. A., Linsley, E. G. & Noguera, F. A. (1992) Listados faunisticos de Mexico. II. Los Cerambycidae y Disteniidae de Norteamerica, Centroamerica y las Indias Occidentales (Coleoptera). Universidad Nacional Autonoma, Mexico, D. F., 204 pp." type="book" year="1992">
|
||
Chemsak
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFB4EC1512E6187F2" box="[1269,1325,1644,1666]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1992
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 20
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFEFFC1B729D387D0" author="Noguera" box="[324,671,1674,1696]" page="396" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFEFFC1B7292687D0" author="Noguera" box="[324,618,1674,1696]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Noguera, F. A. & Chemsak, J. A. (1996) Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). In: Biodiversidad, Taxonomia y Biogeografia de Artropodos de Mexico: Hacia una Sintesis de su conocimiento. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, pp. 381 - 409." type="book chapter" year="1996">Noguera & Chemsak, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 396
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD44C1B62F0387D0" author="Linsley" box="[767,1103,1674,1696]" page="424" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD44C1B62F5787D0" author="Linsley" box="[767,1051,1674,1696]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Linsley, E. G. & Chemsak, J. A. (1997) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part VIII. Bibliography, index, and host plant. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 117, i - ix + 534 pp." type="book" year="1997">Linsley & Chemsak, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 424
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(host);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB13C1B62E2B87D0" author="Hanks" box="[1192,1383,1674,1696]" page="485" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB13C1B62E7C87D0" author="Hanks" box="[1192,1328,1674,1696]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Hanks, L. M. (1999) Influence of the larval host plant on reproductive strategies of Cerambycid beetles. Annual Review of Entomology, 44, 483 - 505. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1146 / annurev. ento. 44.1.483" type="journal article" year="1999">Hanks, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 485
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 487 (biology);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE8EC19529FC87CF" author="Weissmann" box="[309,688,1705,1727]" page="74" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE8EC19529C687CF" author="Weissmann" box="[309,650,1705,1727]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Weissmann, M. J. & Kondratieff, B. C. (1999) An inventory of Arthropod Fauna at Great Sand Dunes National Monument, Colorado. In: Byers, G. W, & Hagen R. H. & Brooks R. W. (Eds.), Entomological contributions in memory of Byron A. Alexander. University of Kansas Natural History Museum special publication, 24, 69 - 80." type="journal article" year="1999">Weissmann & Kondratieff, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 74
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.); Monné, 2002: 23 (host); Barbour
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFBCBC1962FEA87CF" box="[1136,1190,1705,1727]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2006: 623;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFA96C1952AD487AE" author="Swiecki" page="66" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFA96C1952A3E87AE" author="Swiecki" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Swiecki, T. J. & Bernhardt, E. A. (2006) A field guide to insects and diseases of California oaks. Gen. Tech Rep. PSW-GTR- 197. Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, Albany, 151 p." type="book" year="2006">Swiecki & Bernhardt, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 66
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE1EC1F429F987AE" author="Rodstein" box="[421,693,1736,1758]" page="590" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE1EC1F429CC87AE" author="Rodstein" box="[421,640,1736,1758]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Rodstein, J., McElfresh J. S., Barbour, J. D., Ray, A. M., Hanks, L. M. & Millar, J. G. (2009) Identification and synthesis of a female-produced sex pheromone for the cerambycid beetle Prionus californicus. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 35, 590 - 600. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10886 - 009 - 9623 - 7" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Rodstein
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFDBCC1F5297087AE" box="[519,572,1736,1758]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 590
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD7AC1F428E087AE" author="Maki" box="[705,940,1736,1758]" page="714" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD7AC1F4283B87AE" author="Maki" box="[705,887,1736,1758]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Maki, E. C., Rodstein, J., Millar, J. G., Barbour, K. S., Hanks, L. M. & Barbour, J. D. (2011) Synthesis and field tests of possible minor components of the sex pheromone of Prionus californicus. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 37, 714 - 716." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Maki
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFD44C1F5287887AE" box="[767,820,1736,1758]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 714
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; Barbour
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFBA8C1F52F0487AE" box="[1043,1096,1736,1758]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2011: 588–592; Rodstein
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFADAC1F52EDA87AE" box="[1377,1430,1736,1758]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2011: 114;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE83C1DB295F878C" author="Hart" box="[312,531,1766,1789]" page="134" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE83C1DB2AAD878C" author="Hart" box="[312,481,1766,1789]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Hart, C. J., Cope, J. S. & Ivie, M. A. (2013) A checklist of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of Montana, USA, with distribution maps. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 67 (2), 133 - 148. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1649 / 0010 - 065 X- 67.2.133" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Hart
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFED7C1D42AD3878C" box="[364,415,1766,1789]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 134
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 139 (distr.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8C674EFF2CC03A2F8D866B" blockId="79.[151,1437,1122,2034]" box="[151,1217,1797,1819]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF8C674EFF2CC03A2F8D866B" box="[151,1217,1797,1819]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8C674EFF2CC03A2A20866B" ID-CoL="6423V" authority="Californicus" authorityName="Californicus" box="[151,364,1797,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFF2CC03A2A20866B" box="[151,364,1797,1819]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Prionus Californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFEC2C0392921866B" author="Mannerheim" box="[377,621,1797,1819]" page="364" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1852">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFEC2C0392971866B" author="Mannerheim" box="[377,573,1797,1819]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Mannerheim, C. G. (1852) Zweiter Nachtrag zur Kaefer-Fauna der Nord-Amerikanischen Laender des Russischen Reiches." type="book" year="1852">Mannerheim, 1852</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 364
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD78C0392826866B" author="White" box="[707,874,1797,1819]" page="16" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1853">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD78C0392808866B" author="White" box="[707,836,1797,1819]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="White, A. (1853) Catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Longicornia 1. British Museum, London, 7, 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">White, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 16
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFCCEC0392F0D866B" author="LeConte" box="[885,1089,1797,1819]" page="519" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1876">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFCCEC0392F43866B" author="LeConte" box="[885,1039,1797,1819]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1876) Report upon New Species of Coleoptera collected by the expeditions for Geographical Surveys west of one hundredth meridian, in charge of Lieut. Geo M. Wheeler, United States Engineers. Annual Report of the Chief Engineers, 1876 (3), 516 - 520 (Appendix JJ annual rept. Chief engineers for 1876, pp. 296 - 300)." type="journal article" year="1876">LeConte, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 519
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 520 (distr.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8C674EFF2CC019297786E6" blockId="79.[151,1437,1122,2034]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF8C674EFF2CC019297786E6" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8C674EFF2CC0192A9C864A" ID-CoL="6W8BW" box="[151,464,1828,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFF2CC0192BAB864A" box="[151,231,1829,1850]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFF4CC0192A0B864A" box="[247,327,1829,1850]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFEECC0182A9C864A" box="[343,464,1828,1850]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE64C01829D8864A" author="Casey" box="[479,660,1828,1850]" page="242" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE64C0182913864A" author="Casey" box="[479,607,1828,1850]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 242
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD24C0182818864A" author="Casey" box="[671,852,1828,1850]" page="216" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD24C018286C864A" author="Casey" box="[671,800,1828,1850]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 216
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFCE4C0182F59864A" author="Linsley" box="[863,1045,1828,1850]" page="41" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1962">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFCE4C01828A3864A" author="Linsley" box="[863,1007,1828,1850]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 41
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB9AC0182F85864A" author="Hatch" box="[1057,1225,1828,1850]" page="93" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1971">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB9AC0182FEE864A" author="Hatch" box="[1057,1186,1828,1850]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Hatch, M. H. (1971) The beetles of the Pacific Northwest. Part V: Rhipiceroidea, Sternoxi, Phytophaga, Rhynchophora and Lamellicornia. University of Washington, Publications in Biology, 16, 1 - 662." type="journal article" year="1971">Hatch, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 93
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB6EC0182A6D8628" author="Monne" page="14" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB6EC0182BB18628" author="Monne" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Monne, M. A. & Giesbert, E. F. (1994) Checklist of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Wolfsgarden Books, Burbank, 409 pp." type="book" year="1994">Monné & Giesbert, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 14
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist); Monné, 1995: 50 (cat.); Chemsak, 1996: 106; Heffern, 1998: 6 (distr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFBC5C07E2ED78628" author="Monne" box="[1150,1435,1858,1880]" page="19" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFBC5C07E2E3B8628" author="Monne" box="[1150,1399,1858,1880]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Monne, M. A. & Hovore, F. T. (2005) Checklist of the Cerambycidae, or longhorned wood-boring beetles of the Western Hemisphere. Bio Quip Publications, Rancho Dominguez, 393 pp." type="book" year="2005">Monné & Hovore, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 19
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist); 2006: 18 (checklist);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFD9AC05D29998607" author="Monne" box="[545,725,1889,1911]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F7A2D7C29812EFEFAF9C4FCA6FAC6" page="84" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFD9AC05D29E38607" author="Monne" box="[545,687,1889,1911]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Monne, M. A. & Hovore, F. T. (2006) Checklist of the Cerambycidae, or longhorned wood-boring beetles, of the Western Hemisphere. Bio Quip Publications, Rancho Dominguez, 394 pp." type="book" year="2006">Monné, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 84
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFC99C05D2F238607" author="Ozdikmen" box="[802,1135,1889,1911]" page="410" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFC99C05D2F768607" author="Ozdikmen" box="[802,1082,1889,1911]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Ozdikmen, H. & Turgut, S. (2009) A synopsis of Turkish Vesperinae Mulsant, 1839 and Prioninae Latreille, 1802 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 4 (2), 402 - 423." type="journal article" year="2009">Özdikmen & Turgut, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 410
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFBC7C05D2ED78607" author="Bezark" box="[1148,1435,1889,1911]" page="27" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="2013">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFBC7C05D2E3A8607" author="Bezark" box="[1148,1398,1889,1911]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Bezark, L. G. & Monne, M. A. (2013) Checklist of the Oxypeltidae, Vesperidae, Disteniidae and Cerambycidae, (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Bio Quip Publications, Rancho Dominguez, 484 pp." type="book" year="2013">Bezark & Monné, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 27
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist); Monné, 2015: 173 (cat.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8C674EFF2CC09C29BA86C4" blockId="79.[151,1437,1122,2034]" box="[151,758,1950,1973]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF8C674EFF2CC09C29BA86C4" box="[151,758,1950,1973]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8C674EFF2CC09C2A0186C4" ID-CoL="77WF3" box="[151,333,1950,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFF2CC09C2A0186C4" box="[151,333,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Prionus pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFEE1C0A22AB186C4" author="Lord" box="[346,509,1950,1972]" page="311" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1866">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFEE1C0A22A8386C4" author="Lord" box="[346,463,1950,1972]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Lord, J. K. (1866) The naturalist in Vancouver Island and British Columbia. Richard Bentley, London, vol. II, x + 375 pp." type="book" year="1866">Lord, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 311
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(error of identification).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF8C674EFF2CC08229B58682" blockId="79.[151,1437,1122,2034]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF8C674EFF2CC08229B58682" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF8C674EFF2CC082292E86A3" ID-CoL="4MGW5" authority="LeConte, 1852a: 108" authorityName="LeConte" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,610,1981,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFF2CC0822A3C86A3" box="[151,368,1982,2003]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Prionus crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFEC7C081292E86A3" author="LeConte" box="[380,610,1981,2003]" page="108" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1852">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFEC7C081296586A3" author="LeConte" box="[380,553,1981,2003]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1852 a) An attempt to classify the longicorn Coleoptera of the part of America, north of Mexico. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, (2) 2, 99 - 112." type="journal article" year="1852" yearSuffix="a">LeConte, 1852a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 108
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFDC8C081286A86A3" author="White" box="[627,806,1981,2003]" page="17" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1853">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFDC8C08129B686A3" author="White" box="[627,762,1981,2003]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="White, A. (1853) Catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Longicornia 1. British Museum, London, 7, 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">White, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 17
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFC83C0812F6386A3" author="Melsheimer" box="[824,1071,1981,2003]" page="100" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1853">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFC83C08128B486A3" author="Melsheimer" box="[824,1016,1981,2003]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Melsheimer, F. E. (1853) Catalogue of the described Coleoptera of the United States. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D. C., xvi + 174 pp." type="book" year="1853">Melsheimer, 1853</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 100
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFB3EC0812E0386A3" author="LeConte" box="[1157,1359,1981,2003]" page="23" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1857">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFB3EC0812E6986A3" author="LeConte" box="[1157,1317,1981,2003]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1857) Report upon the insects collected on the survey, pp. 1 - 72, 2 pls. In: Report of explorations and surveys to ascertain the most practicable and economical route for a railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. Made under the direction of the Secretary of War in 1853 - 5, according to Acts of Congress of March 3, 1853, May 31, 1854 and August 5, 1854. House of Representatives, Washington, 12, Book 2, Part III." type="journal article" year="1857">LeConte, 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 23
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFADFC0822EC986A3" box="[1380,1413,1982,2003]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFF7CC0E02AD68682" author="Lacordaire" box="[199,410,2012,2034]" page="61" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1868">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFF7CC0E02A3B8682" author="Lacordaire" box="[199,375,2012,2034]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1868) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, ou expose methodique et critique de tous les genres proposes jusqu'ici dans cet ordre d'insectes. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 552 pp." type="book" year="1868">Lacordaire, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 61
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(note);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF8C674EFE50C0E029FF8682" author="Linsley" box="[491,691,2012,2034]" page="105" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF8C674EFE50C0E029C88682" author="Linsley" box="[491,644,2012,2034]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1938) Synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 14 (3), 105 - 109." type="journal article" year="1938">Linsley (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 105
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF8C674EFD79C0E129A88682" box="[706,740,2013,2034]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC7A5299181DE" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,733,152,174]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC7A5299181DE" box="[151,733,152,174]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC7A529CA81DE" ID-CoL="4MGW5" authority="Casey, 1924: 216" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="216" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,646,152,174]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC7A52BAB81DE" box="[151,231,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC7A52A0A81DE" box="[246,326,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC7A52A9C81DE" box="[340,464,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE6CC7A429CA81DE" author="Casey" box="[471,646,152,174]" page="216" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE6CC7A4291A81DE" author="Casey" box="[471,598,152,174]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 216
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(reval.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC7842F96819B" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC7842F96819B" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC784295181BC" ID-CoL="4MGWM" authority="LeConte, 1859a: 19" authorityName="LeConte" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,541,182,205]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC7842A0A81BD" box="[151,326,184,205]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus curvatus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FEF5C78A295181BC" author="LeConte" box="[334,541,182,204]" page="19" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1859">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FEF5C78A2ABA81BC" author="LeConte" box="[334,502,182,204]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1859 a) The Coleoptera of Kansas and eastern New Mexico. Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, 11, i - iv + 58 pp." type="book" year="1859" yearSuffix="a">LeConte, 1859a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 19
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD92C78A284F81BC" author="Lacordaire" box="[553,771,182,204]" page="61" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1868">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD92C78A299081BC" author="Lacordaire" box="[553,732,182,204]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lacordaire, J. T. (1868) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Genera des Coleopteres, ou expose methodique et critique de tous les genres proposes jusqu'ici dans cet ordre d'insectes. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 8, 552 pp." type="book" year="1868">Lacordaire, 1868</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 61
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FCABC78A2F3A81BC" author="Gemminger" box="[784,1142,182,204]" page="2757" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1872">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FCABC78A2F7B81BC" author="Gemminger" box="[784,1079,182,204]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Gemminger, M. & Harold, E. (1872) Catalogus coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Sumptu E. H. Gummi, Monachii, 9, 2669 - 2988." type="journal article" year="1872">Gemminger & Harold, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 2757
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FB7AC78B2ED781BC" author="Lameere" box="[1217,1435,182,204]" page="242" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FB7AC78B2E2681BC" author="Lameere" box="[1217,1386,182,204]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1912 a) Revision des prionides (Vingtieme memoire-Prionines VII). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 56, 185 - 260." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="a">Lameere, 1912a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 242
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF74C7EA2BBC819B" box="[207,240,214,235]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FEB6C7EA2AF8819B" author="Leng" box="[269,436,213,235]" page="266" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1920">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FEB6C7EA2AC8819B" author="Leng" box="[269,388,213,235]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 266
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(reval.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDAAC7EA29E2819B" author="Leng" box="[529,686,213,235]" page="39" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDAAC7EA29C4819B" author="Leng" box="[529,648,213,235]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 39
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD03C7E928CA819B" author="Alexander" box="[696,902,213,235]" page="49" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1958">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD03C7E92828819B" author="Alexander" box="[696,868,213,235]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Alexander, D. R. (1958) A Preliminary Survey of the Cerambycids (Insecta: Coleoptera) of Oklahoma. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Sciences, 38, 43 - 52." type="journal article" year="1958">Alexander, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 49
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(reval.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC5FC7E92FD8819B" author="Linsley" box="[996,1172,213,235]" page="43" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1962">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC5FC7E92F3D819B" author="Linsley" box="[996,1137,213,235]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 43
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB18C7EA2F89819B" box="[1187,1221,214,235]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC7C9286A807A" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,806,244,266]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC7C9286A807A" box="[151,806,244,266]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC7C92AE7807A" ID-CoL="4MGWM" box="[151,427,244,266]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvatus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC7C92BAB807A" box="[151,231,245,266]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC7C92A0A807A" box="[246,326,245,266]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC7C92AE7807A" box="[340,427,245,266]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">curvatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE02C7C82927807A" author="Casey" box="[441,619,244,266]" page="240" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE02C7C82974807A" author="Casey" box="[441,568,244,266]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 240
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; 1924: 17 (reval.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF936751FF2CC62F28598058" box="[151,789,274,296]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC62F28598058" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,789,274,296]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC62F28598058" box="[151,789,274,296]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC62F2AA38058" ID-CoL="4MGWM" box="[151,495,274,296]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="californicus" variety="curvatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC62F2A2A8058" box="[151,358,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus californicus</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FE23C62F2AA38058" box="[408,495,275,296]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">curvatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE46C62E29E68058" author="Crotch" box="[509,682,274,296]" page="83" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1873">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE46C62E29C98058" author="Crotch" box="[509,645,274,296]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Crotch, G. R. (1873) Check List of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Naturalists' Agency, Salem, 136 pp." type="book" year="1873">Crotch, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 83
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; 1880: 83.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF936751FF2CC60E293A83C7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC60E29C68016" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC60E29C68016" infered="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC60E29418037" ID-CoL="4MH33" authority="Lameere, 1912a: 243" authorityName="Lameere" authorityPageNumber="243" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,525,305,327]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC60E2A6B8037" box="[151,295,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus horni</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE94C60E29418037" author="Lameere" box="[303,525,305,327]" page="243" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE94C60E2A948037" author="Lameere" box="[303,472,305,327]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1912 a) Revision des prionides (Vingtieme memoire-Prionines VII). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 56, 185 - 260." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="a">Lameere, 1912a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 243
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDA1C60E29918037" author="Lameere" box="[538,733,305,327]" page="77" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDA1C60E29F48037" author="Lameere" box="[538,696,305,327]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1913) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 52: Cerambycidae: Prioninae. W. Junk, Berlin, 108 pp." type="book" year="1913">Lameere, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 77
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.); 1919: 138; Linsley, 1935: 161; 1942: 26; 1957: 7; 1962: 43 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF74C66D2BBC8016" box="[207,240,337,358]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.); Damoiseau & Cools, 1987: 33 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FDF5C66C29338016" box="[590,639,336,358]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC64C2A2680D3" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC64C2A2680D3" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC64C293080F4" ID-CoL="4MGLV" authority="Casey, 1912: 241" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="241" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,636,366,389]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC64C2BAB80F5" box="[151,231,368,389]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC64C2A0A80F5" box="[246,326,368,389]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEEC6522A8F80F4" box="[341,451,366,388]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">angustulus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE71C652293080F4" author="Casey" box="[458,636,366,388]" page="241" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE71C652290680F4" author="Casey" box="[458,586,366,388]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 241
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD3CC653281E80F4" author="Lameere" box="[647,850,366,388]" page="138" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD3CC653286E80F4" author="Lameere" box="[647,802,366,388]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FCDAC64C28CF80F5" box="[865,899,368,389]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
. in doubt);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC41C6522FD380F4" author="Linsley" box="[1018,1183,366,388]" page="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC41C6522FC480F4" author="Linsley" box="[1018,1160,366,388]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB16C64C2F8380F5" box="[1197,1231,368,389]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FB57C6522A6C80D3" author="Lingafelter" page="17" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FB57C6522BB180D3" author="Lingafelter" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FAD8C64C2EDA80F4" box="[1379,1430,366,389]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 17
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FE95C6B12A1380D3" box="[302,351,397,419]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC691286980B2" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,805,428,450]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC691286980B2" box="[151,805,428,450]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC691295D80B2" ID-CoL="4MGLV" box="[151,529,428,450]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ineptus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="angustulus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC6912BAB80B2" box="[151,231,429,450]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC6912A0A80B2" box="[246,326,429,450]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC691295D80B2" box="[340,529,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">ineptus angustulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDA4C690298280B2" author="Casey" box="[543,718,428,450]" page="220" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDA4C69029D280B2" author="Casey" box="[543,670,428,450]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 220
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(reval.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC6F728D8808F" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC6F728D8808F" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC6F729218090" ID-CoL="4MGMM" authority="Casey, 1912: 243" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="243" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,621,458,480]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissifrons" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC6F72BAB8090" box="[151,231,459,480]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC6F72A0A8090" box="[246,326,459,480]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEDC6F62AFE8090" box="[342,434,458,480]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">fissifrons</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE01C6F629218090" author="Casey" box="[442,621,458,480]" page="243" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE01C6F629758090" author="Casey" box="[442,569,458,480]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 243
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDC3C6F728098090" author="Lameere" box="[632,837,458,480]" page="138" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1919">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDC3C6F728588090" author="Lameere" box="[632,788,458,480]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FCEEC6F7283A8090" box="[853,886,459,480]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
. in doubt);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC4BC6F72FD48090" author="Leng" box="[1008,1176,458,480]" page="266" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1920">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC4BC6F72F248090" author="Leng" box="[1008,1128,458,480]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 266
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB61C6F72FB08090" box="[1242,1276,459,480]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FAA3C6F62BA1808F" author="Casey" page="220" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FAA3C6F62ED48090" author="Casey" box="[1304,1432,458,480]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 220
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(reval.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FEF1C6D52AA1808F" author="Linsley" box="[330,493,489,511]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FEF1C6D52A9B808F" author="Linsley" box="[330,471,489,511]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FE47C6D62952808F" box="[508,542,490,511]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD80C6D52806808F" author="Lingafelter" box="[571,842,489,511]" page="63" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD80C6D5286B808F" author="Lingafelter" box="[571,807,489,511]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FD0AC6D629A9808F" box="[689,741,489,511]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 63
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FCECC6D528C4808F" box="[855,904,489,511]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC53529A8836E" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,740,520,542]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC53529A8836E" box="[151,740,520,542]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC535296D836E" ID-CoL="4MGMM" box="[151,545,520,542]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="spiculosus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="fissifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC5352BAB836E" box="[151,231,521,542]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC5352A0A836E" box="[246,326,521,542]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC534296D836E" box="[340,545,520,542]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">spiculosus fissifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD95C5342993836E" author="Casey" box="[558,735,520,542]" page="218" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD95C53429E1836E" author="Casey" box="[558,685,520,542]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 218
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC51428AC832B" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC51428AC832B" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC5142934834C" ID-CoL="4MGQ2" authority="Casey, 1912: 244" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="244" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,632,550,573]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminalis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC5142BAB834D" box="[151,231,552,573]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4CC5142A0B834D" box="[247,327,552,573]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEECC51A2AF2834C" box="[343,446,550,572]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">terminalis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE7EC51A2934834C" author="Casey" box="[453,632,550,572]" page="244" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE7EC51A2909834C" author="Casey" box="[453,581,550,572]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 244
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 245;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD03C51B28C9834C" author="Lameere" box="[696,901,550,572]" page="138" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD03C51B2818834C" author="Lameere" box="[696,852,550,572]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC2EC51428FB834D" box="[917,951,552,573]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
. in doubt);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FB8BC51B2F95834C" author="Leng" box="[1072,1241,550,572]" page="266" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1920">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FB8BC51B2FE4834C" author="Leng" box="[1072,1192,550,572]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 266
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FAA1C5142E70834D" box="[1306,1340,552,573]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FAE2C51A2A61832B" author="Casey" page="220" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FAE2C51A2BB1832B" author="Casey" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 220
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(reval.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE31C5792961832B" author="Linsley" box="[394,557,581,603]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE31C579295B832B" author="Linsley" box="[394,535,581,603]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FD87C57A2912832B" box="[572,606,582,603]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDC1C57928DA832B" author="Lingafelter" box="[634,918,581,603]" page="331" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDC1C579282B832B" author="Lingafelter" box="[634,871,581,603]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FD4AC57A2869832B" box="[753,805,581,603]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 331
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FC1FC5792899832B" box="[932,981,581,603]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC5592F75830A" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1081,612,634]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC5592F75830A" box="[151,1081,612,634]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC5592999830A" ID-CoL="6VWBT" authority="Casey, 1912: 242" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="242" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,725,612,634]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="ineptus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC5592BAB830A" box="[151,231,613,634]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC5592A0A830A" box="[246,326,613,634]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC5582951830A" box="[340,541,612,634]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">californicus ineptus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD98C5582999830A" author="Casey" box="[547,725,612,634]" page="242" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD98C55829EE830A" author="Casey" box="[547,674,612,634]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 242
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD64C55828A2830A" author="Lingafelter" box="[735,1006,612,634]" page="35" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD64C5582880830A" author="Lingafelter" box="[735,972,612,634]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FCEDC55928C5830A" box="[854,905,612,634]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 35
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FC46C5582F62830A" box="[1021,1070,612,634]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC5BF2F6F83E8" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1059,642,664]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC5BF2F6F83E8" box="[151,1059,642,664]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC5BF2AD283E8" ID-CoL="6VWBT" box="[151,414,643,664]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ineptus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC5BF2AD283E8" box="[151,414,643,664]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus (Prionus) ineptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE10C5BF293A83E8" author="Lameere" box="[427,630,642,664]" page="138" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE10C5BF290A83E8" author="Lameere" box="[427,582,642,664]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FD3EC5BF29EA83E8" box="[645,678,643,664]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
. in doubt);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FCA6C5BE288083E8" author="Casey" box="[797,972,642,664]" page="219" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FCA6C5BE28D083E8" author="Casey" box="[797,924,642,664]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 219
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(reval.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC59E293A83C7" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,630,673,695]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC59E293A83C7" box="[151,630,673,695]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC59E2A7D83C7" box="[151,305,674,695]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ineptis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC59E2A7D83C7" box="[151,305,674,695]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus ineptis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FE84C59E2A1783C7" box="[319,347,674,695]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">sic</emphasis>
|
||
];
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FEC9C59D296283C7" author="Linsley" box="[370,558,673,695]" page="105" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FEC9C59D2AB283C7" author="Linsley" box="[370,510,673,695]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1938) Synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 14 (3), 105 - 109." type="journal article" year="1938">Linsley, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 105
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF936751FF2CC5FD292D83A6" box="[151,609,704,726]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC5FD292D83A6" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,609,704,726]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC5FD292D83A6" box="[151,609,704,726]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC5FD2A7A83A6" ID-CoL="6VWBT" box="[151,310,705,726]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ineptus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC5FD2A7A83A6" box="[151,310,705,726]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus ineptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FEFFC5FD2AA683A6" author="Leng" box="[324,490,704,726]" page="266" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1920">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FEFFC5FD2AF683A6" author="Leng" box="[324,442,704,726]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 266
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FD91C5FD290083A6" box="[554,588,705,726]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF936750FF2CC5DC283483DB" lastPageId="81" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC5DC28EC8263" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC5DC2BAB8385" box="[151,231,736,757]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4CC5DC2A0B8385" box="[247,327,736,757]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEE3C5DC2AE98385" box="[344,421,736,757]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">texanus</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE16C5E2292F8384" author="Casey" box="[429,611,734,756]" page="243" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE16C5E229628384" author="Casey" box="[429,558,734,756]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 243
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDD4C5E328718384" author="Lameere" box="[623,829,734,756]" page="138" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1919">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDD4C5E328408384" author="Lameere" box="[623,780,734,756]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FCF5C5DC283C8385" box="[846,880,736,757]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
. in doubt);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC50C5E32FD98384" author="Leng" box="[1003,1173,734,756]" page="266" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1920">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC50C5E32F2F8384" author="Leng" box="[1003,1123,734,756]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 266
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB63C5DC2FB68385" box="[1240,1274,736,757]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FAA3C5E22BA18263" author="Casey" page="214" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FAA3C5E22ED48384" author="Casey" box="[1304,1432,734,756]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 214
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(reval.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FEF1C5C12AA18263" author="Linsley" box="[330,493,765,787]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FEF1C5C12A9B8263" author="Linsley" box="[330,471,765,787]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FE47C5C229528263" box="[508,542,766,787]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD80C5C1281A8263" author="Lingafelter" box="[571,854,765,787]" page="332" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD80C5C1286B8263" author="Lingafelter" box="[571,807,765,787]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FD0AC5C229A98263" box="[689,741,765,787]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 332
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FCDFC5C128D98263" box="[868,917,765,787]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
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).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC4212E5E8242" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1298,796,818]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC4212E5E8242" box="[151,1298,796,818]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC42129F38242" ID-CoL="5KNGM" authority="Casey, 1924: 219" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="219" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,703,796,818]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ineptus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="ambiguus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC4212BAB8242" box="[151,231,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC4212A0A8242" box="[246,326,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC421294B8242" box="[340,519,796,818]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">ineptus ambiguus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDB6C42029F38242" author="Casey" box="[525,703,796,818]" page="219" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDB6C42029C08242" author="Casey" box="[525,652,796,818]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 219
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD72C42028208242" author="Linsley" box="[713,876,796,818]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD72C420281A8242" author="Linsley" box="[713,854,796,818]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FCC0C42128D18242" box="[891,925,797,818]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC02C4202F848242" author="Lingafelter" box="[953,1224,796,818]" page="80" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC02C4202FE98242" author="Lingafelter" box="[953,1189,796,818]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB8BC4212F2F8242" box="[1072,1123,796,818]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 80
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FB6DC4202E4A8242" box="[1238,1286,796,818]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC40729EC8220" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,672,826,848]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC40729EC8220" box="[151,672,826,848]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC4072AFB8220" ID-CoL="5KNGM" box="[151,439,826,848]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ambiguus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC4072BAB8220" box="[151,231,827,848]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC4072A0A8220" box="[246,326,827,848]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC4062AFB8220" box="[340,439,826,848]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">ambiguus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE7FC40729128220" author="Leng" box="[452,606,826,848]" page="40" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE7FC40729778220" author="Leng" box="[452,571,826,848]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC4662E4B821F" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1287,857,879]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC4662E4B821F" box="[151,1287,857,879]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC46629F8821F" ID-CoL="5KNGQ" authority="Casey, 1924: 220" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="220" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,692,857,879]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ineptus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="uintanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC4662BAB821F" box="[151,231,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC4662A0A821F" box="[246,326,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC4662AB7821F" box="[340,507,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">ineptus uintanus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDB9C46529F8821F" author="Casey" box="[514,692,857,879]" page="220" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDB9C46529CD821F" author="Casey" box="[514,641,857,879]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 220
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD05C465282D821F" author="Linsley" box="[702,865,857,879]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD05C4652807821F" author="Linsley" box="[702,843,857,879]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FCCBC46628DE821F" box="[880,914,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC15C4652FF1821F" author="Lingafelter" box="[942,1213,857,879]" page="80" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC15C4652FD6821F" author="Lingafelter" box="[942,1178,857,879]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB9EC4662F14821F" box="[1061,1112,857,879]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 80
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FB70C4652FB7821F" box="[1227,1275,857,879]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC44529D982FE" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,661,888,910]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC44529D982FE" box="[151,661,888,910]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC4452AE782FE" ID-CoL="5KNGQ" box="[151,427,888,910]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uintanus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC4452BAB82FE" box="[151,231,889,910]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC4452A0A82FE" box="[246,326,889,910]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC4452AE782FE" box="[340,427,889,910]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">uintanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE02C445291F82FE" author="Leng" box="[441,595,888,910]" page="40" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE02C445297C82FE" author="Leng" box="[441,560,888,910]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC4A42FE582DC" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1193,918,941]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC4A42FE582DC" box="[151,1193,918,941]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC4A4290582DC" ID-CoL="4MGNV" authority="Casey, 1924: 222" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="222" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,585,918,941]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC4A42BAB82DD" box="[151,231,920,941]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC4A42A0A82DD" box="[246,326,920,941]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC4A42ADD82DD" box="[340,401,920,941]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">nanus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE2CC4AA290582DC" author="Casey" box="[407,585,918,940]" page="222" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE2CC4AA295A82DC" author="Casey" box="[407,534,918,940]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 222
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDEFC4AA29BB82DC" author="Linsley" box="[596,759,918,940]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDEFC4AA29AD82DC" author="Linsley" box="[596,737,918,940]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FCBDC4A4286B82DD" box="[774,807,920,941]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FCFFC4AA2F2C82DC" author="Lingafelter" box="[836,1120,918,941]" page="103" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FCFFC4AA2F7C82DC" author="Lingafelter" box="[836,1072,918,941]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC00C4A428A282DC" box="[955,1006,918,941]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 103
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FBD5C4AA2FD282DC" box="[1134,1182,918,940]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC48A293682BB" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,634,949,971]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC48A293682BB" box="[151,634,949,971]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC48A2BAB82BB" box="[151,231,950,971]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC48A2A0A82BB" box="[246,326,950,971]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC48A2ADD82BB" box="[340,401,950,971]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">nanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE25C48A297482BB" author="Leng" box="[414,568,949,971]" page="40" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE25C48A295982BB" author="Leng" box="[414,533,949,971]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC4E92F80829A" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1228,980,1002]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC4E92F80829A" box="[151,1228,980,1002]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC4E92927829A" ID-CoL="4MGPQ" authority="Casey, 1924: 221" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,619,980,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaldingi" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC4E92BAB829A" box="[151,231,981,1002]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC4E92A0A829A" box="[246,326,981,1002]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC4E82AFE829A" box="[340,434,980,1002]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">spaldingi</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE02C4E82927829A" author="Casey" box="[441,619,980,1002]" page="221" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE02C4E82975829A" author="Casey" box="[441,569,980,1002]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 221
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDCEC4E82855829A" author="Linsley" box="[629,793,980,1002]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDCEC4E8284F829A" author="Linsley" box="[629,771,980,1002]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC93C4E92806829A" box="[808,842,981,1002]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FCDEC4E82FCE829A" author="Lingafelter" box="[869,1154,980,1002]" page="322" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FCDEC4E82F1E829A" author="Lingafelter" box="[869,1106,980,1002]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC67C4E92F43829A" box="[988,1039,980,1002]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 322
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FB34C4E82F8C829A" box="[1167,1216,980,1002]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC4CF29D08578" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,668,1010,1032]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC4CF29D08578" box="[151,668,1010,1032]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC4CF2AFE8578" ID-CoL="4MGPQ" box="[151,434,1010,1032]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaldingi" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC4CF2BAB8578" box="[151,231,1011,1032]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC4CF2A0A8578" box="[246,326,1011,1032]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC4CE2AFE8578" box="[340,434,1010,1032]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">spaldingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE7BC4CF29168578" author="Leng" box="[448,602,1010,1032]" page="40" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE7BC4CF297B8578" author="Leng" box="[448,567,1010,1032]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC32E2FE38557" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1199,1041,1063]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC32E2FE38557" box="[151,1199,1041,1063]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC32E29038557" ID-CoL="4MGPV" authority="Casey, 1924: 221" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,591,1041,1063]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stultus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC32E2BAB8557" box="[151,231,1042,1063]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC32E2A0A8557" box="[246,326,1042,1063]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC32D2ADA8557" box="[340,406,1041,1063]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">stultus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE26C32D29038557" author="Casey" box="[413,591,1041,1063]" page="221" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE26C32D29508557" author="Casey" box="[413,540,1041,1063]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 221
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDE2C32D29B18557" author="Linsley" box="[601,765,1041,1063]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDE2C32D29AA8557" author="Linsley" box="[601,742,1041,1063]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FCB7C32E28628557" box="[780,814,1042,1063]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FCF2C32D2F298557" author="Lingafelter" box="[841,1125,1041,1063]" page="326" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FCF2C32D2F7A8557" author="Lingafelter" box="[841,1078,1041,1063]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC7BC32E28BF8557" box="[960,1011,1041,1063]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 326
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FBC8C32D2FE88557" box="[1139,1188,1041,1063]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC30D29CC8536" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,640,1072,1094]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC30D29CC8536" box="[151,640,1072,1094]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC30D2ADA8536" ID-CoL="4MGPV" box="[151,406,1072,1094]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stultus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC30D2BAB8536" box="[151,231,1073,1094]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC30D2A0A8536" box="[246,326,1073,1094]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC30C2ADA8536" box="[340,406,1072,1094]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">stultus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE1FC30D29728536" author="Leng" box="[420,574,1072,1094]" page="40" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE1FC30D29578536" author="Leng" box="[420,539,1072,1094]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC36C2E6E8514" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1314,1102,1125]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC36C2E6E8514" box="[151,1314,1102,1125]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC36C298E8514" ID-CoL="5KNH2" authority="Casey, 1924: 221" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,706,1102,1125]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="stultus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="parvicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC36C2BAB8515" box="[151,231,1104,1125]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC36C2A0A8515" box="[246,326,1104,1125]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC37229458514" box="[340,521,1102,1124]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">stultus parvicollis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDABC372298E8514" author="Casey" box="[528,706,1102,1124]" page="221" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDABC37229C38514" author="Casey" box="[528,655,1102,1124]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 221
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD77C37228238514" author="Linsley" box="[716,879,1102,1124]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD77C37228158514" author="Linsley" box="[716,857,1102,1124]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FCC5C36C28EC8515" box="[894,928,1104,1125]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC07C3722F948514" author="Lingafelter" box="[956,1240,1102,1125]" page="327" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC07C3722FE58514" author="Lingafelter" box="[956,1193,1102,1125]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB88C36C2F2A8514" box="[1075,1126,1102,1125]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 327
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FB5DC3722E5B8514" box="[1254,1303,1102,1124]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC35229E685F3" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,682,1133,1155]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC35229E685F3" box="[151,682,1133,1155]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC3522A8D85F3" ID-CoL="5KNH2" box="[151,449,1133,1155]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvicollis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC3522BAB85F3" box="[151,231,1134,1155]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC3522A0A85F3" box="[246,326,1134,1155]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC3512A8D85F3" box="[340,449,1133,1155]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">parvicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE75C352292485F3" author="Leng" box="[462,616,1133,1155]" page="40" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE75C352290985F3" author="Leng" box="[462,581,1133,1155]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC3B12F3185D2" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1149,1164,1186]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC3B12F3185D2" box="[151,1149,1164,1186]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC3B1293E85D2" ID-CoL="4MGN9" authority="Casey, 1924: 216" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="216" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,626,1164,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC3B12BAB85D2" box="[151,231,1165,1186]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC3B12A0A85D2" box="[246,326,1165,1186]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC3B02AF585D2" box="[340,441,1164,1186]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">humeralis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE7BC3B0293E85D2" author="Casey" box="[448,626,1164,1186]" page="216" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE7BC3B0297385D2" author="Casey" box="[448,575,1164,1186]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 216
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDC7C3B1285585D2" author="Leng" box="[636,793,1164,1186]" page="40" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDC7C3B129BF85D2" author="Leng" box="[636,755,1164,1186]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC9FC3B02F7885D2" author="Lingafelter" box="[804,1076,1164,1186]" page="77" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC9FC3B02F5D85D2" author="Lingafelter" box="[804,1041,1164,1186]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC20C3B1288285D2" box="[923,974,1164,1186]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 77
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FBFAC3B02F3E85D2" box="[1089,1138,1164,1186]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC397292885B0" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,612,1194,1216]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC397292885B0" box="[151,612,1194,1216]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC3972A1E85B0" ID-CoL="4MGN9" box="[151,338,1194,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC3972A1E85B0" box="[151,338,1194,1216]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus humeralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FEDBC396295185B0" author="Linsley" box="[352,541,1194,1216]" page="105" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FEDBC3962AA185B0" author="Linsley" box="[352,493,1194,1216]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1938) Synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 14 (3), 105 - 109." type="journal article" year="1938">Linsley, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 105
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC3F62A47858E" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC3F62A47858E" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC3F6292B85AF" ID-CoL="4MGMC" authority="Casey, 1912: 240" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="240" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,615,1225,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consors" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC3F62BAB85AF" box="[151,231,1226,1247]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF43C3F62A0485AF" box="[248,328,1226,1247]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEE2C3F62AE485AF" box="[345,424,1226,1247]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">consors</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE0AC3F5292B85AF" author="Casey" box="[433,615,1225,1247]" page="240" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE0AC3F5297E85AF" author="Casey" box="[433,562,1225,1247]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 240
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDCFC3F5286485AF" author="Casey" box="[628,808,1225,1247]" page="214" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDCFC3F529B985AF" author="Casey" box="[628,757,1225,1247]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 214
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(reval.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC31C3F52F7E85AF" author="Linsley" box="[906,1074,1225,1247]" page="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC31C3F52F5585AF" author="Linsley" box="[906,1049,1225,1247]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FBF8C3F62F2985AF" box="[1091,1125,1226,1247]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FB38C3F52ED085AF" author="Lingafelter" box="[1155,1436,1225,1247]" page="44" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FB38C3F52E3A85AF" author="Lingafelter" box="[1155,1398,1225,1247]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB47C3F62E7E85AF" box="[1276,1330,1225,1247]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 44
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FF75C3D42BB3858E" box="[206,255,1256,1278]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC2342F45846C" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1033,1286,1309]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC2342F45846C" box="[151,1033,1286,1309]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC2342A70846D" ID-CoL="4MGMC" box="[151,316,1288,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consors">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC2342A70846D" box="[151,316,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus consors</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FEF2C23B2958846C" author="Lameere" box="[329,532,1286,1308]" page="138" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FEF2C23B2AA8846C" author="Lameere" box="[329,484,1286,1308]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FD98C2342909846D" box="[547,581,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
. in doubt);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD00C23B282D846C" author="Leng" box="[699,865,1286,1308]" page="266" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1920">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD00C23B287D846C" author="Leng" box="[699,817,1286,1308]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 266
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(transf. of
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC69C23428B8846D" box="[978,1012,1288,1309]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC21A2E50844B" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1308,1317,1339]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC21A2E50844B" box="[151,1308,1317,1339]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC21A2984844B" ID-CoL="4MGLR" authority="Casey, 1912: 241" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="241" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,712,1317,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="consors" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="acomanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC21A2BAB844B" box="[151,231,1318,1339]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC21A2A0A844B" box="[246,326,1318,1339]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC21A295C844B" box="[340,528,1318,1339]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">consors acomanus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDACC2192984844B" author="Casey" box="[535,712,1317,1339]" page="241" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDACC21929DA844B" author="Casey" box="[535,662,1317,1339]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 241
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD68C219283B844B" author="Linsley" box="[723,887,1317,1339]" page="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD68C219282C844B" author="Linsley" box="[723,864,1317,1339]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC3EC21A28EB844B" box="[901,935,1318,1339]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC78C2192F9E844B" author="Lingafelter" box="[963,1234,1317,1339]" page="44" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC78C2192FFC844B" author="Lingafelter" box="[963,1200,1317,1339]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB81C21A2F21844B" box="[1082,1133,1317,1339]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 44
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FB5BC2192E5D844B" box="[1248,1297,1317,1339]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC27928C6842A" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,906,1348,1370]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC27928C6842A" box="[151,906,1348,1370]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC2792AF7842A" ID-CoL="4MGLR" box="[151,443,1348,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acomanus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC2792BAB842A" box="[151,231,1349,1370]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC2792A0A842A" box="[246,326,1349,1370]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC2792AF7842A" box="[340,443,1349,1370]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">acomanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE72C2782934842A" author="Casey" box="[457,632,1348,1370]" page="218" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE72C2782904842A" author="Casey" box="[457,584,1348,1370]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 218
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(reval. as distinct species).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC25F2F6D8408" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1057,1378,1400]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC25F2F6D8408" box="[151,1057,1378,1400]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC25F2A188408" ID-CoL="4MGLR" box="[151,340,1379,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acomanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC25F2A188408" box="[151,340,1379,1400]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus acomanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FEDAC25F29608408" author="Lameere" box="[353,556,1378,1400]" page="138" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FEDAC25F2AB08408" author="Lameere" box="[353,508,1378,1400]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FD80C25F29118408" box="[571,605,1379,1400]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
. in doubt);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD68C25F28358408" author="Leng" box="[723,889,1378,1400]" page="266" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1920">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD68C25F28068408" author="Leng" box="[723,842,1378,1400]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 266
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(transf. of
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC51C25F2F478408" box="[1002,1035,1379,1400]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC2BE2E5384E7" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1311,1409,1431]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC2BE2E5384E7" box="[151,1311,1409,1431]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC2BE298084E7" ID-CoL="5KNG6" authority="Casey, 1912: 241" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="241" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,716,1409,1431]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="consors" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="proximans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC2BE2BAB84E7" box="[151,231,1410,1431]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC2BE2A0A84E7" box="[246,326,1410,1431]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC2BE295884E7" box="[340,532,1410,1431]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">consors proximans</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDA1C2BD298084E7" author="Casey" box="[538,716,1409,1431]" page="241" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDA1C2BD29D584E7" author="Casey" box="[538,665,1409,1431]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 241
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD6DC2BD283584E7" author="Linsley" box="[726,889,1409,1431]" page="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD6DC2BD282F84E7" author="Linsley" box="[726,867,1409,1431]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC33C2BE28E684E7" box="[904,938,1410,1431]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC7DC2BD2F9984E7" author="Lingafelter" box="[966,1237,1409,1431]" page="45" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC7DC2BD2FFE84E7" author="Lingafelter" box="[966,1202,1409,1431]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB86C2BE2F3C84E7" box="[1085,1136,1409,1431]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 45
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FB58C2BD2E5F84E7" box="[1251,1299,1409,1431]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
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).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC29D287384C6" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,831,1440,1462]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC29D287384C6" box="[151,831,1440,1462]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC29D296084C6" ID-CoL="5KNG6" box="[151,556,1440,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="acomanus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="proximans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC29D2BAB84C6" box="[151,231,1441,1462]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC29D2A0A84C6" box="[246,326,1441,1462]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC29D296084C6" box="[340,556,1441,1462]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">acomanus proximans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD82C29C29A484C6" author="Casey" box="[569,744,1440,1462]" page="218" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD82C29C29F584C6" author="Casey" box="[569,697,1440,1462]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 218
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(reval.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC2FC2F6884A4" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1060,1470,1493]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC2FC2F6884A4" box="[151,1060,1470,1493]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC2FC2A1B84A5" ID-CoL="5KNG6" box="[151,343,1472,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC2FC2A1B84A5" box="[151,343,1472,1493]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus proximans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FEDFC283297C84A4" author="Lameere" box="[356,560,1470,1492]" page="138" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FEDFC283294D84A4" author="Lameere" box="[356,513,1470,1492]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FD85C2FC292C84A5" box="[574,608,1472,1493]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
. in doubt);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD6DC283283184A4" author="Leng" box="[726,893,1470,1492]" page="266" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1920">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD6DC283280184A4" author="Leng" box="[726,845,1470,1492]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 266
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(transf. of
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC56C2FC2F4384A5" box="[1005,1039,1472,1493]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC2E22A478762" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC2E22A478762" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC2E229388483" ID-CoL="77WBQ" authority="Casey, 1912: 237" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="237" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,628,1501,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alutaceus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC2E22BAB8483" box="[151,231,1502,1523]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4CC2E22A0B8483" box="[247,327,1502,1523]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEECC2E12AF48483" box="[343,440,1501,1523]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">alutaceus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE7BC2E129388483" author="Casey" box="[448,628,1501,1523]" page="237" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE7BC2E1290C8483" author="Casey" box="[448,576,1501,1523]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 237
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD3BC2E1287D8483" author="Casey" box="[640,817,1501,1523]" page="216" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD3BC2E1284C8483" author="Casey" box="[640,768,1501,1523]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 216
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(reval.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC29C2E12F748483" author="Linsley" box="[914,1080,1501,1523]" page="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC29C2E12F6C8483" author="Linsley" box="[914,1056,1501,1523]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FBF3C2E22F268483" box="[1096,1130,1502,1523]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FB3CC2E12ED08483" author="Lingafelter" box="[1159,1436,1501,1523]" page="14" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FB3CC2E12E3B8483" author="Lingafelter" box="[1159,1399,1501,1523]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB44C2E22E788483" box="[1279,1332,1501,1523]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 14
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FF75C2C02BB38762" box="[206,255,1532,1554]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC12728238740" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,879,1562,1584]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC12728238740" box="[151,879,1562,1584]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC1272A028740" ID-CoL="77WBQ" box="[151,334,1562,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alutaceus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC1272A028740" box="[151,334,1562,1584]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus alutaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FEE0C127296B8740" author="Lameere" box="[347,551,1562,1584]" page="138" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FEE0C1272ABB8740" author="Lameere" box="[347,503,1562,1584]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FD8EC127291B8740" box="[565,599,1563,1584]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
. in doubt with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FD4AC127282C8740" ID-CoL="4MH2N" box="[753,864,1562,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FD4AC127282C8740" box="[753,864,1562,1584]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">P. heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC1062E3A873F" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1398,1593,1615]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC1062E3A873F" box="[151,1398,1593,1615]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC1062921873F" ID-CoL="4MGPX" authority="Casey, 1924: 215" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="215" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,621,1593,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suspectus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC1062BAB873F" box="[151,231,1594,1615]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC1062A0A873F" box="[246,326,1594,1615]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC1062AF9873F" box="[340,437,1594,1615]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">suspectus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE07C1052921873F" author="Casey" box="[444,621,1593,1615]" page="215" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE07C1052976873F" author="Casey" box="[444,570,1593,1615]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 215
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDC3C1062859873F" author="Leng" box="[632,789,1593,1615]" page="40" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDC3C10629A3873F" author="Leng" box="[632,751,1593,1615]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FCA4C105288F873F" author="Linsley" box="[799,963,1593,1615]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FCA4C10528E0873F" author="Linsley" box="[799,940,1593,1615]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC69C10628B8873F" box="[978,1012,1594,1615]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FBABC1052E60873F" author="Lingafelter" box="[1040,1324,1593,1615]" page="330" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FBABC1052FB1873F" author="Lingafelter" box="[1040,1277,1593,1615]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB3DC1062FF6873F" box="[1158,1210,1593,1615]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 330
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FA82C1052E26873F" box="[1337,1386,1593,1615]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC1652E0C871E" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1344,1624,1646]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC1652E0C871E" box="[151,1344,1624,1646]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC16529A1871E" ID-CoL="7KP6F" authority="Casey, 1924: 217" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="217" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,749,1624,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="ovipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC1652BAB871E" box="[151,231,1625,1646]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC1652A0A871E" box="[246,326,1625,1646]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC1642979871E" box="[340,565,1624,1646]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">californicus ovipennis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD80C16429A1871E" author="Casey" box="[571,749,1624,1646]" page="217" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD80C16429F6871E" author="Casey" box="[571,698,1624,1646]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 217
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD4CC16428D6871E" author="Linsley" box="[759,922,1624,1646]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD4CC16428C8871E" author="Linsley" box="[759,900,1624,1646]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC11C1652880871E" box="[938,972,1625,1646]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC53C1642FBB871E" author="Lingafelter" box="[1000,1271,1624,1646]" page="35" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC53C1642F98871E" author="Lingafelter" box="[1000,1236,1624,1646]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FBE5C1652FDE871E" box="[1118,1170,1624,1646]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 35
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FABEC1642E79871E" box="[1285,1333,1624,1646]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC144292887FC" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,612,1654,1677]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC144292887FC" box="[151,612,1654,1677]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC1442AF987FD" ID-CoL="7KP6F" box="[151,437,1654,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovipennis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC1442BAB87FD" box="[151,231,1656,1677]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC1442A0A87FD" box="[246,326,1656,1677]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC1442AF987FD" box="[340,437,1656,1677]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">ovipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE78C14B291387FC" author="Leng" box="[451,607,1654,1676]" page="40" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE78C14B297687FC" author="Leng" box="[451,570,1654,1676]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC1AA2A4787BA" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC1AA2A4787BA" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC1AA285F87DB" ID-CoL="4MGPF" authority="Casey, 1912: 243" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="243" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,787,1685,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="punctulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC1AA291E87DB" box="[151,594,1685,1707]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus (Prionus) californicus punctulatus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDE0C1A9285F87DB" author="Casey" box="[603,787,1685,1707]" page="243" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDE0C1A9299187DB" author="Casey" box="[603,733,1685,1707]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 243
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FCA4C1A9288587DB" author="Linsley" box="[799,969,1685,1707]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FCA4C1A928E387DB" author="Linsley" box="[799,943,1685,1707]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(transf. of
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FBFAC1AA2F2F87DB" box="[1089,1123,1686,1707]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FB39C1A92ED087DB" author="Lingafelter" box="[1154,1436,1685,1707]" page="35" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FB39C1A92E3A87DB" author="Lingafelter" box="[1154,1398,1685,1707]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB40C1AA2E7D87DB" box="[1275,1329,1685,1707]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 35
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FF75C1882BB387BA" box="[206,255,1716,1738]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC1EF2F7D8798" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1073,1746,1768]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC1EF2F7D8798" box="[151,1073,1746,1768]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC1EF2A2F8798" ID-CoL="4MGPF" box="[151,355,1746,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC1EF2A2F8798" box="[151,355,1746,1768]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus punctulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FECBC1EF29708798" author="Lameere" box="[368,572,1746,1768]" page="138" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FECBC1EF29408798" author="Lameere" box="[368,524,1746,1768]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FDF0C1EF29218798" box="[587,621,1747,1768]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
. in doubt);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD58C1EF28C58798" author="Leng" box="[739,905,1746,1768]" page="266" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1920">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD58C1EF28158798" author="Leng" box="[739,857,1746,1768]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 266
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(transf. of
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC41C1EF2F508798" box="[1018,1052,1747,1768]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC1CE2E328677" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1406,1777,1799]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC1CE2E328677" box="[151,1406,1777,1799]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC1CE293A8677" ID-CoL="4MGPH" authority="Casey, 1924: 219" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="219" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,630,1777,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC1CE2BAB8677" box="[151,231,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC1CE2A0A8677" box="[246,326,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC1CD2AF28677" box="[340,446,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">scutellaris</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE7FC1CD293A8677" author="Casey" box="[452,630,1777,1799]" page="219" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE7FC1CD29088677" author="Casey" box="[452,580,1777,1799]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 219
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD3AC1CE28518677" author="Leng" box="[641,797,1777,1799]" page="40" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD3AC1CE29BB8677" author="Leng" box="[641,759,1777,1799]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC93C1CD28808677" author="Linsley" box="[808,972,1777,1799]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC93C1CD28FA8677" author="Linsley" box="[808,950,1777,1799]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC61C1CE28B08677" box="[986,1020,1778,1799]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FBA3C1CD2E788677" author="Lingafelter" box="[1048,1332,1777,1799]" page="316" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FBA3C1CD2E488677" author="Lingafelter" box="[1048,1284,1777,1799]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB34C1CE2F8E8677" box="[1167,1218,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 316
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FAF9C1CD2E3F8677" box="[1346,1395,1777,1799]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC02D2A478634" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC02D2A478634" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC02D293B8656" ID-CoL="4MGPS" authority="Casey, 1912: 240" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="240" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,631,1808,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiculosus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC02D2BAB8656" box="[151,231,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC02D2A0A8656" box="[246,326,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEEC02C2AF38656" box="[341,447,1808,1830]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">spiculosus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE7EC02C293B8656" author="Casey" box="[453,631,1808,1830]" page="240" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE7EC02C29098656" author="Casey" box="[453,581,1808,1830]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 240
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD39C02C287D8656" author="Casey" box="[642,817,1808,1830]" page="217" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD39C02C284D8656" author="Casey" box="[642,769,1808,1830]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 217
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(reval.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC35C02C2F7E8656" author="Linsley" box="[910,1074,1808,1830]" page="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC35C02C2F578656" author="Linsley" box="[910,1051,1808,1830]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FBFAC02D2F2F8656" box="[1089,1123,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FBC4C02C2ED08656" author="Lingafelter" box="[1151,1436,1808,1830]" page="322" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FBC4C02C2E208656" author="Lingafelter" box="[1151,1388,1808,1830]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FB4DC02D2E668656" box="[1270,1322,1808,1830]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 322
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FF75C0122BB38634" box="[206,255,1838,1860]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC0722F688613" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1060,1869,1891]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC0722F688613" box="[151,1060,1869,1891]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC0722A1B8613" ID-CoL="4MGPS" box="[151,343,1869,1891]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiculosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC0722A1B8613" box="[151,343,1869,1891]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus spiculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FEDFC07229638613" author="Lameere" box="[356,559,1869,1891]" page="138" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FEDFC0722AB38613" author="Lameere" box="[356,511,1869,1891]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FD85C072292C8613" box="[574,608,1870,1891]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
. in doubt);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD6DC07228308613" author="Leng" box="[726,892,1869,1891]" page="266" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1920">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD6DC07228018613" author="Leng" box="[726,845,1869,1891]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 266
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(transf. of
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC56C0722F438613" box="[1005,1039,1870,1891]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC0512E1286F2" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1374,1900,1922]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC0512E1286F2" box="[151,1374,1900,1922]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC05129B286F2" ID-CoL="5KNGW" authority="Casey, 1924: 218" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="218" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,766,1900,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="spiculosus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="coloradensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC0512BAB86F2" box="[151,231,1901,1922]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC0512A0A86F2" box="[246,326,1901,1922]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC050290A86F2" box="[340,582,1900,1922]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">spiculosus coloradensis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDF7C05029B286F2" author="Casey" box="[588,766,1900,1922]" page="218" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDF7C050298786F2" author="Casey" box="[588,715,1900,1922]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 218
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FCB3C05028E786F2" author="Linsley" box="[776,939,1900,1922]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FCB3C05028D986F2" author="Linsley" box="[776,917,1900,1922]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC00C051289186F2" box="[955,989,1901,1922]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
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.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC43C0502E5886F2" author="Lingafelter" box="[1016,1300,1900,1922]" page="322" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC43C0502FA986F2" author="Lingafelter" box="[1016,1253,1900,1922]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FBD4C0512FEF86F2" box="[1135,1187,1900,1922]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 322
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FA99C0502E1F86F2" box="[1314,1363,1900,1922]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC0B729C886D0" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,644,1930,1952]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC0B729C886D0" box="[151,644,1930,1952]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC0B72A9A86D0" ID-CoL="5KNGW" box="[151,470,1930,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coloradensis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC0B72BAB86D0" box="[151,231,1931,1952]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC0B72A0A86D0" box="[246,326,1931,1952]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC0B62A9A86D0" box="[340,470,1930,1952]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">coloradensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE58C0B729CD86D0" author="Leng" box="[483,641,1930,1952]" page="40" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE58C0B7291686D0" author="Leng" box="[483,602,1930,1952]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC0962E2A86CF" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1382,1961,1983]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC0962E2A86CF" box="[151,1382,1961,1983]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC096291286CF" ID-CoL="4MGPK" authority="Casey, 1924: 215" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="215" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,606,1961,1983]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serriger" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC0962BAB86CF" box="[151,231,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC0962A0A86CF" box="[246,326,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC0962AEA86CF" box="[340,422,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">serriger</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FE17C095291286CF" author="Casey" box="[428,606,1961,1983]" page="215" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FE17C095296786CF" author="Casey" box="[428,555,1961,1983]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 215
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FDD2C096284986CF" author="Leng" box="[617,773,1961,1983]" page="40" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FDD2C096299386CF" author="Leng" box="[617,735,1961,1983]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FCABC09528FF86CF" author="Linsley" box="[784,947,1961,1983]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FCABC09528D186CF" author="Linsley" box="[784,925,1961,1983]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC79C09628A886CF" box="[962,996,1962,1983]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FBBBC0952E5086CF" author="Lingafelter" box="[1024,1308,1961,1983]" page="318" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FBBBC0952FA186CF" author="Lingafelter" box="[1024,1261,1961,1983]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FBCCC0962FE686CF" box="[1143,1194,1961,1983]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 318
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FA91C0952E1786CF" box="[1322,1371,1961,1983]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF936751FF2CC0F52E1286AE" blockId="80.[151,1437,152,2014]" box="[151,1374,1992,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF936751FF2CC0F52E1286AE" box="[151,1374,1992,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF936751FF2CC0F5299586AE" ID-CoL="5KNG7" authority="Casey, 1924: 217" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="217" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,729,1992,2014]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="compar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF2CC0F52BAB86AE" box="[151,231,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FF4DC0F52A0A86AE" box="[246,326,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FEEFC0F4296D86AE" box="[340,545,1992,2014]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">californicus compar</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD93C0F4299586AE" author="Casey" box="[552,729,1992,2014]" page="217" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1924">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD93C0F429EA86AE" author="Casey" box="[552,678,1992,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 217
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FD58C0F428CB86AE" author="Linsley" box="[739,903,1992,2014]" page="7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FD58C0F4283C86AE" author="Linsley" box="[739,880,1992,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FC2DC0F528F486AE" box="[918,952,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF936751FC6FC0F42FAF86AE" author="Lingafelter" box="[980,1251,1992,2014]" page="35" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF936751FC6FC0F42F8C86AE" author="Lingafelter" box="[980,1216,1992,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF936751FBF0C0F52F3286AE" box="[1099,1150,1992,2014]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 35
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF936751FB4BC0F42E1F86AE" box="[1264,1363,1992,2014]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF926750FF2CC7A5291C81DE" blockId="81.[151,1437,152,541]" box="[151,592,152,174]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF926750FF2CC7A5291C81DE" box="[151,592,152,174]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF926750FF2CC7A52AED81DE" ID-CoL="5KNG7" box="[151,417,152,174]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compar" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF2CC7A52BAB81DE" box="[151,231,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF4DC7A52A0A81DE" box="[246,326,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FEEFC7A52AED81DE" box="[340,417,153,174]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">compar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FE14C7A5290081DE" author="Leng" box="[431,588,152,174]" page="40" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FE14C7A5296A81DE" author="Leng" box="[431,550,152,174]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF926750FF2CC7842E1381BC" blockId="81.[151,1437,152,541]" box="[151,1375,182,205]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF926750FF2CC7842E1381BC" box="[151,1375,182,205]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF926750FF2CC784292881BC" ID-CoL="4MGNY" authority="Casey, 1924: 216" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="216" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,612,182,205]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiceps" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF2CC7842BAB81BD" box="[151,231,184,205]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF4DC7842A0A81BD" box="[246,326,184,205]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FEEFC78A2AE781BC" box="[340,427,182,204]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">orbiceps</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FE09C78A292881BC" author="Casey" box="[434,612,182,204]" page="216" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FE09C78A297D81BC" author="Casey" box="[434,561,182,204]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 216
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FDD5C78B284781BC" author="Leng" box="[622,779,182,204]" page="40" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FDD5C78B29A981BC" author="Leng" box="[622,741,182,204]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 40
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FCAEC78A28F581BC" author="Linsley" box="[789,953,182,204]" page="7" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FCAEC78A28EE81BC" author="Linsley" box="[789,930,182,204]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 7
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FC73C78428A681BD" box="[968,1002,184,205]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">syn</emphasis>
|
||
.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FBBDC78A2E5981BC" author="Lingafelter" box="[1030,1301,182,205]" page="35" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FBBDC78A2FBF81BC" author="Lingafelter" box="[1030,1267,182,205]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FBC7C7842FFC81BC" box="[1148,1200,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 35
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF926750FA98C78A2E1881BC" box="[1315,1364,182,204]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF926750FF2CC7EA2A3B807A" blockId="81.[151,1437,152,541]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF926750FF2CC7EA2A3B807A" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF926750FF2CC7EA291A819B" ID-CoL="4MGPL" authority="Casey, 1912: 238" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="238" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,598,213,235]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solidus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF2CC7EA2BAB819B" box="[151,231,214,235]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF4DC7EA2A0A819B" box="[246,326,214,235]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FEEEC7E92AD1819B" box="[341,413,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">solidus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FE1FC7E9291A819B" author="Casey" box="[420,598,213,235]" page="238" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FE1FC7E9296F819B" author="Casey" box="[420,547,213,235]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 238
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FDDAC7E92858819B" author="Casey" box="[609,788,213,235]" page="215" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FDDAC7E929AD819B" author="Casey" box="[609,737,213,235]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 215
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FCA5C7E9288F819B" author="Linsley" box="[798,963,213,235]" page="6" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FCA5C7E928E0819B" author="Linsley" box="[798,940,213,235]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FBA9C7EA2FAD819B" author="Lameere" box="[1042,1249,213,235]" page="138" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FBA9C7EA2FE1819B" author="Lameere" box="[1042,1197,213,235]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FB50C7E92A61807A" author="Lingafelter" page="321" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FB50C7E92BB2807A" author="Lingafelter" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FAD8C7EA2EDA819B" box="[1379,1430,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 321
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF926750FE80C7C82A27807A" box="[315,363,244,266]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF926750FF2CC62F28BB8037" blockId="81.[151,1437,152,541]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF926750FF2CC62F28BB8037" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF926750FF2CC62F29058058" ID-CoL="788BT" authority="Casey, 1912: 236" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="236" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,585,274,296]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF2CC62F2BAB8058" box="[151,231,275,296]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF4DC62F2A0A8058" box="[246,326,275,296]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FEEDC62F2ADC8058" box="[342,400,275,296]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">tristis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FE2DC62E29058058" author="Casey" box="[406,585,274,296]" page="236" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FE2DC62E295A8058" author="Casey" box="[406,534,274,296]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 236
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 244
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FD3BC62E2FF68058" bold="true" box="[640,1210,274,296]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
(Part: only
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF926750FD46C62E28128058" box="[765,862,274,296]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF926750FC58C62E2F3B8058" box="[995,1143,274,296]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; 1924: 212;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FA86C62F2A7C8037" author="Lameere" page="138" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FA86C62F2BB18037" author="Lameere" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FE81C60D2A928037" author="Linsley" box="[314,478,305,327]" page="8" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FE81C60D2A8B8037" author="Linsley" box="[314,455,305,327]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 8
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FD97C60D28048037" author="Lingafelter" box="[556,840,305,327]" page="336" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FD97C60D28558037" author="Lingafelter" box="[556,793,305,327]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FD18C60E299A8037" box="[675,726,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 336
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF926750FCEDC60D28CB8037" box="[854,903,305,327]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FC2CC60D28BB8037" bold="true" box="[919,1015,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF926750FF2CC66D28BE8016" blockId="81.[151,1437,152,541]" box="[151,1010,336,358]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF926750FF2CC66D28BE8016" box="[151,1010,336,358]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF926750FF2CC66D2AE68016" ID-CoL="4MH2N" box="[151,426,336,358]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF2CC66D2BAB8016" box="[151,231,337,358]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF4DC66D2A0A8016" box="[246,326,337,358]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FEEFC66C2AE68016" box="[340,426,336,358]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FE03C66C29248016" author="Linsley" box="[440,616,336,358]" page="45" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1962">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FE03C66C290A8016" author="Linsley" box="[440,582,336,358]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 45
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(males); Chemsak, 1996: 109 (males).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF926750FF2CC64C2A6A80D2" blockId="81.[151,1437,152,541]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF926750FF2CC64C2A6A80D2" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF926750FF2CC64C293080F4" ID-CoL="4MGQJ" authority="Casey, 1912: 235" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,636,366,389]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validiceps" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF2CC64C2BAB80F5" box="[151,231,368,389]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF4CC64C2A0B80F5" box="[247,327,368,389]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FEE3C6522AF380F4" box="[344,447,366,388]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">validiceps</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FE7CC652293080F4" author="Casey" box="[455,636,366,388]" page="235" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FE7CC652290480F4" author="Casey" box="[455,584,366,388]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 235
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 245; 1924: 214;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FC8FC652289080F4" author="Linsley" box="[820,988,366,388]" page="8" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FC8FC652288880F4" author="Linsley" box="[820,964,366,388]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 8
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FB96C6522E1D80F4" author="Lingafelter" box="[1069,1361,366,389]" page="339" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FB96C6522E6C80F4" author="Lingafelter" box="[1069,1312,366,389]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FB1DC64C2F9780F4" box="[1190,1243,366,389]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 339
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF926750FADBC6522EDD80F4" box="[1376,1425,366,388]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF7CC6B12A6A80D2" bold="true" box="[199,294,397,418]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF926750FF2CC6912A978090" blockId="81.[151,1437,152,541]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF926750FF2CC6912A978090" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF926750FF2CC691292D80B2" ID-CoL="788C5" authority="Casey, 1912: 235" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="235" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,609,428,450]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF2CC6912BAB80B2" box="[151,231,429,450]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF4CC6912A0B80B2" box="[247,327,429,450]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FEECC6902AEB80B2" box="[343,423,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">tumidus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FE15C690292D80B2" author="Casey" box="[430,609,428,450]" page="235" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FE15C690296280B2" author="Casey" box="[430,558,428,450]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 235
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 245; 1924: 213;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FCACC69128A480B2" author="Lameere" box="[791,1000,428,450]" page="138" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FCACC69128F880B2" author="Lameere" box="[791,948,428,450]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FC48C6902FD580B2" author="Linsley" box="[1011,1177,428,450]" page="8" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FC48C6902FCD80B2" author="Linsley" box="[1011,1153,428,450]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 8
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FB51C6902A618090" author="Lingafelter" page="337" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FB51C6902BB28090" author="Lingafelter" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FAD9C6912EDA80B2" box="[1378,1430,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 337
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF926750FE80C6F62A278090" box="[315,363,458,480]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FEC7C6F62A978090" bold="true" box="[380,475,458,480]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF926750FF2CC6D62A6A836D" blockId="81.[151,1437,152,541]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB131194FF926750FF2CC6D62A6A836D" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF926750FF2CC6D62921808F" ID-CoL="4MGMR" authority="Casey, 1924: 221" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,621,489,511]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontinalis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF2CC6D62BAB808F" box="[151,231,490,511]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF4DC6D62A0A808F" box="[246,326,490,511]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FEEEC6D52AF9808F" box="[341,437,489,511]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">fontinalis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FE00C6D52921808F" author="Casey" box="[443,621,489,511]" page="221" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FE00C6D52976808F" author="Casey" box="[443,570,489,511]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 221
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FDC3C6D6280A808F" author="Lameere" box="[632,838,489,511]" page="138" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FDC3C6D62858808F" author="Lameere" box="[632,788,489,511]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 138
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FCEAC6D528B9808F" author="Linsley" box="[849,1013,489,511]" page="9" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="1957">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FCEAC6D52892808F" author="Linsley" box="[849,990,489,511]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 9
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(syn.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA210ABFF926750FBF8C6D52E1E808F" author="Lingafelter" box="[1091,1362,489,511]" page="65" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF926750FBF8C6D52E7C808F" author="Lingafelter" box="[1091,1328,489,511]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book" year="2014">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FB01C6D62FA1808F" box="[1210,1261,489,511]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 65
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF926750FADBC6D52EDD808F" box="[1376,1425,489,511]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF7CC5342A6A836D" bold="true" box="[199,294,520,541]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF926750FF2CC576283483DB" blockId="81.[151,1437,586,2015]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF926750FF2CC5762B9A8313" bold="true" box="[151,214,586,611]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
For redescription of male we are using a specimen of the most common form of the species: eyes large, elytra parallel-sided, metatibiae narrow and elongate (see below). As the current concept of the species is highly variable, we are listing the most common variations after the redescription.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF926757FF7CC58A2A0184B0" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF926750FF7CC58A2BBD8677" blockId="81.[151,1437,586,2015]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF926750FEAAC58A2AFA83BF" box="[273,438,694,719]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 158 – 163" captionStart-1="FIGURES 164 – 169" captionStartId-0="82.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionStartId-1="83.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox-0="[302,1310,193,1931]" captionTargetBox-1="[250,1345,199,1929]" captionTargetId-0="figure@82.[271,1315,193,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure@83.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId-0="82" captionTargetPageId-1="83" captionText-0="FIGURES 158 – 163. Prionus californicus: 158 – 162, lectotype female: 158, dorsal habitus; 159, ventral habitus; 160, detail, ventral habitus; 161, labels; 162, lateral habitus. 163, male from Motschulsky’s collection. Photographs by Aleksey Gusakov." captionText-1="FIGURES 164 – 169. Prionus (Prionus) californicus, variation in male: 164 – 166, basal antennomeres; 167 – 169, metatibiae, lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/399991/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/399992/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Figs. 163–169</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF926750FE79C58B296B83BF" box="[450,551,695,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[256,1335,194,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[251,1335,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171, Prionus (Prionus) tumidus, holotype female: 170, metasternum; 171, apex of mesotibia and mesotarsus. 172, Prionus (Prionus) tetricus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 173 – 174, Prionus (Prionus) validiceps, holotype male: 173, head, dorsal view; 174, head, lateral view. 175, Prionus (Prionus) solidus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 176 – 178, Prionus (Prionus) tristis: 176, lectotype female, ventral habitus; 177, paralectotype female, dorsal habitus; 178, paralectotype female ventral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399993/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">173, 174</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF926750FD8EC58B292F83BF" box="[565,611,695,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 179 – 183. 179 – 180" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1485,1507]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,202,1459]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,193,1463]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 179 – 183. 179 – 180, Prionus (Antennalia) fissicornis parviceps, holotype female: 179, head, fronto-lateral view; 180, head and antennae, ventral view. 181, Prionus (Antennalia) thoracicus, holotype female, head and antennae. 182, Prionus (Antennalia) fissicornis transversus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 183, Prionus (Prionus) fontinalis, holotype male, head, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399994/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">183</figureCitation>
|
||
). Integument reddish-brown, except for: mandibles, most of head, scape, pedicel, part of antennomere III, dorsal surface of femora, inferior margins of femora, base and margins of tibiae, and sternite margins of meso- and metathorax dark-brown to black; base of elytra somewhat darker than remaining surface; metathoracic sternites and abdominal ventrites orange; antennomeres lighter from III to XII. Head, excluding mandibles, about as long as prothorax at central area, slightly elongate behind eyes (distance from posterior ocular edge to the prothorax equal to 0.45 times length of upper eye lobe). Longitudinal dorsal furrow distinct from clypeus to near anterior margin of prothorax, less conspicuous between eyes and prothorax. Frons short, smooth, shining, glabrous. Area on each side of longitudinal furrow, between antennal tubercles and middle of eyes, deeply sulcate, coarsely, sparsely punctate between antennal tubercles, confluently punctate between eyes. Area close to ocular carinae coarsely, confluently punctate, with short, sparse setae. Vertex coarsely, abundantly punctate close to eyes and toward sides, gradually finely, sparsely punctate toward central area close to prothorax; with very short, moderately sparse setae at center, gradually longer toward and behind eyes. Area behind upper eye lobes moderately coarsely, abundantly punctate (punctures coarser toward eye); with short, moderately sparse setae. Area behind lower eye lobes finely rugose, with short, moderately sparse setae near prothorax, with brush of moderately short setae close to eye. Antennal tubercles at base narrowly separated; coarsely, densely punctate at base, finely, sparsely punctate toward apex which is smooth. Postclypeus narrow, moderately finely, abundantly punctate laterally, gradually sparser toward center; with short, moderately abundant setae laterally, gradually sparser toward center. Anteclypeus shining, glabrous, impunctate. Labrum with very long, abundant setae. Eyes moderately large; upper eye lobes wide (about wide as 0.65 times length of scape); distance between upper eye lobes 0.5 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes 0.60 times length of scape; distance between posterior ocular edge to prothorax 0.6 times width of upper eye lobe. Submentum trapezoid, slightly depressed, rugose, with short, sparse setae (narrower or wider depending on distance between lower eye lobes); anterior edge distinctly carinate. Apex of labial palpi nearly attaining apex of maxillary palpomere III. Antennae with 12 segments; nearly attaining base of distal one-third of elytra. Scape not attaining posterior ocular edge; moderately enlarged toward apex; moderately finely, abundantly punctate dorsally. Antennomere III 1.15 times as long as scape dorsally, distinctly enlarged toward apex (distal width 2.1 times basal width); on dorsal view, imbrication distinct, projected; on ventral view imbrication with two distinct lobes centrally, separated by deep emargination, with outermost largest, at level of carina not emarginated, finely, sparsely punctate dorsally on basal three-fourths, microsculptured on distal one-fourth. Remaining antennomeres dorsally microsculptured. Antennomere IV 0.65 times as long as III. Imbrication of antennomeres IV–XI as in III, but typically with emargination of outermost lobe distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF926750FF7CC02E2AAC86AF" blockId="81.[151,1437,586,2015]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Maximum prothoracic width about 0.85 times as wide as elytral base; anterolateral angle spined (spine long), anterior margin slightly rounded; lateral spine very long, projected backwards; posterolateral angle acute, projected. Pronotum somewhat flat centrally; disc finely, moderately abundantly punctate, distinctly coarser, denser laterally; with sparse, long setae laterally. Prosternum finely, abundantly punctate, somewhat rugose laterally; with long, moderately dense setae. Elytra finely, abundantly punctate; each elytron with three carinae; sutural apex with short spine.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7C6632FF916753FF2CC09D2EC186A6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399991/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" targetBox="[302,1310,193,1931]" targetPageId="82">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF916753FF2CC09D2EC186A6" blockId="82.[151,1436,1953,2006]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF916753FF2CC09D2A2486C7" bold="true" box="[151,360,1953,1975]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">FIGURES 158–163</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF916753FECCC09E290486C7" box="[375,584,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF916753FECCC09E290486C7" box="[375,584,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Prionus californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF916753FDE3C09D29FD86C7" bold="true" box="[600,689,1953,1975]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">158–162</emphasis>
|
||
, lectotype female:
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF916753FCC1C09D28EC86C7" bold="true" box="[890,928,1953,1975]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">158</emphasis>
|
||
, dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF916753FBF6C09D2F3F86C7" bold="true" box="[1101,1139,1953,1975]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">159</emphasis>
|
||
, ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF916753FA92C09D2E0386C7" bold="true" box="[1321,1359,1953,1975]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">160</emphasis>
|
||
, detail, ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF916753FE81C0FC2A2C86A6" bold="true" box="[314,352,1984,2006]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">161</emphasis>
|
||
, labels;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF916753FE0EC0FC2A9786A6" bold="true" box="[437,475,1984,2006]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">162</emphasis>
|
||
, lateral habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF916753FD38C0FC29E586A6" bold="true" box="[643,681,1984,2006]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">163</emphasis>
|
||
, male from Motschulsky’s collection. Photographs by Aleksey Gusakov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7C6632FF906752FF2CC09D2A5F86A6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399992/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" targetBox="[250,1345,199,1929]" targetPageId="83">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF906752FF2CC09D2A5F86A6" blockId="83.[151,1436,1953,2006]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF906752FF2CC09D2A2586C7" bold="true" box="[151,361,1953,1975]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">FIGURES 164–169</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF906752FEC3C09E29F886C7" box="[376,692,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF906752FEC3C09E2A8486C7" box="[376,456,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF906752FE62C09E296586C7" box="[473,553,1954,1975]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF906752FD80C09D29F886C7" box="[571,692,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, variation in male:
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF906752FC38C09D289086C7" bold="true" box="[899,988,1953,1975]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">164–166</emphasis>
|
||
, basal antennomeres;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF906752FB7FC09D2E5086C7" bold="true" box="[1220,1308,1953,1975]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">167–169</emphasis>
|
||
, metatibiae, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7C6632FF976755FF2CC05929428686" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399993/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" targetBox="[256,1335,194,1867]" targetPageId="84">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF976755FF2CC05929428686" blockId="84.[151,1436,1893,2038]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FF2CC0592A24860B" bold="true" box="[151,360,1893,1915]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">FIGURES 170–178</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FEC3C0592A9D860B" bold="true" box="[376,465,1893,1915]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">170–171</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF976755FE5BC05A29BF860B" box="[480,755,1893,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FE5BC05A297C860B" box="[480,560,1894,1915]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FDFAC05A29DD860B" box="[577,657,1894,1915]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FD18C05929BF860B" box="[675,755,1893,1915]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">tumidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype female:
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FC03C0592892860B" bold="true" box="[952,990,1893,1915]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">170</emphasis>
|
||
, metasternum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FB3BC0592FEA860B" bold="true" box="[1152,1190,1893,1915]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">171</emphasis>
|
||
, apex of mesotibia and mesotarsus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FEAFC0B82A7686EA" bold="true" box="[276,314,1924,1946]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">172</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF976755FEFDC0B9291C86EA" box="[326,592,1924,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetricus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FEFDC0B92ADA86EA" box="[326,406,1925,1946]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FE1EC0B92AB986EA" box="[421,501,1925,1946]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FDBFC0B9291C86EA" box="[516,592,1925,1946]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">tetricus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype female, ventral habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FC15C0B82F4B86EA" bold="true" box="[942,1031,1924,1946]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">173–174</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF976755FBA8C0B92E7A86EA" box="[1043,1334,1924,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validiceps" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FBA8C0B92F2F86EA" box="[1043,1123,1925,1946]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FBC9C0B92F8E86EA" box="[1138,1218,1925,1946]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FB6BC0B82E7A86EA" box="[1232,1334,1924,1946]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">validiceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype male:
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FF6CC09F2BB186C9" bold="true" box="[215,253,1955,1977]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">173</emphasis>
|
||
, head, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FE74C09F2AB986C9" bold="true" box="[463,501,1955,1977]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">174</emphasis>
|
||
, head, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FD7EC09F29A786C9" bold="true" box="[709,747,1955,1977]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">175</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF976755FD41C0982F4F86C9" box="[762,1027,1955,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solidus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FD41C098280686C9" box="[762,842,1956,1977]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FCE1C09828E686C9" box="[858,938,1956,1977]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FC00C09F2F4F86C9" box="[955,1027,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">solidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype female, ventral habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FAD2C09F2BF186A7" bold="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">176– 178</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF976755FF6AC0FE2A9486A7" box="[209,472,1985,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FF6AC0FE2A6D86A7" box="[209,289,1986,2007]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FE8CC0FE2ACB86A7" box="[311,391,1986,2007]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FE25C0FE2A9486A7" box="[414,472,1986,2007]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">tristis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FE57C0FD295E86A7" bold="true" box="[492,530,1985,2007]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">176</emphasis>
|
||
, lectotype female, ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FC27C0FD288E86A7" bold="true" box="[924,962,1985,2007]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">177</emphasis>
|
||
, paralectotype female, dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF976755FACBC0FD2EDA86A7" bold="true" box="[1392,1430,1985,2007]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">178</emphasis>
|
||
, paralectotype female ventral habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7C6632FF966754FF2CC2F12A5E874F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399994/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" targetBox="[156,1432,202,1459]" targetPageId="85">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF966754FF2CC2F12A5E874F" blockId="85.[151,1436,1485,1599]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FF2CC2F12A268493" bold="true" box="[151,362,1485,1507]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">FIGURES 179–183</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FEC2C2F12A9E8493" bold="true" box="[377,466,1485,1507]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">179–180</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF966754FE5AC2F228D58493" box="[481,921,1485,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fissicornis" subGenus="Antennalia" subSpecies="parviceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FE5AC2F2297D8493" box="[481,561,1486,1507]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FDFFC2F129FF8493" box="[580,691,1485,1507]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Antennalia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FD7FC2F128608493" box="[708,812,1485,1507]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">fissicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FC8DC2F228D58493" box="[822,921,1486,1507]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">parviceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype female:
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FBE4C2F12FC98493" bold="true" box="[1119,1157,1485,1507]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">179</emphasis>
|
||
, head, fronto-lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FF2CC2D02BF18772" bold="true" box="[151,189,1516,1538]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">180</emphasis>
|
||
, head and antennae, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FDA1C2D0290C8772" bold="true" box="[538,576,1516,1538]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">181</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF966754FDF7C2D128D88772" box="[588,916,1516,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoracicus" subGenus="Antennalia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FDF7C2D129D08772" box="[588,668,1517,1538]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FD17C2D028578772" box="[684,795,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Antennalia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FC92C2D028D88772" box="[809,916,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">thoracicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype female, head and antennae.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FAA2C2D02E738772" bold="true" box="[1305,1343,1516,1538]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">182</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF966754FAF7C2D1294D8750" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fissicornis" subGenus="Antennalia" subSpecies="transversus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FAF7C2D12ED08772" box="[1356,1436,1517,1538]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF966754FF2CC1362A5A8750" box="[151,278,1546,1568]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" rank="species" species="fissicornis" subGenus="Antennalia">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FF24C1362A428750" box="[159,270,1546,1568]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Antennalia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FEA5C136294D8750" box="[286,513,1546,1568]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">fissicornis transversus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype female, ventral habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FCDDC13628C08750" bold="true" box="[870,908,1546,1568]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">183</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF966754FC21C1372FF58750" box="[922,1209,1546,1568]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontinalis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FC21C13728A68750" box="[922,1002,1547,1568]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FC41C1372F068750" box="[1018,1098,1547,1568]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FBE1C1362FF58750" box="[1114,1209,1546,1568]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">fontinalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype male, head, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF966754FF7CC1572B9687BC" blockId="85.[151,1436,1643,2028]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Ventrites finely, moderately abundantly punctate; with moderately short, sparse setae (notably denser on basal center of I). Pro- and mesotarsomeres I–II acute at apex; apex of lobes of metatarsomere III with short, distinct spine.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF966754FF7CC1EB2E7186B8" blockId="85.[151,1436,1643,2028]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF966754FE90C1EB2A818780" box="[299,461,1751,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 107 – 113. 107 – 110" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[257,1319,199,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[248,1338,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 107 – 113. 107 – 110, Prionus (Prionus) batesi: 107, syntype male, dorsal habitus; 108, syntype female, dorsal habitus; 109, labels of the syntype male; 110, labels of the syntype female. 111 – 113, Prionus (Prionus) horni, syntype female from IRSN: 111, dorsal habitus; 112, lateral habitus; 113, labels. Photographs by Noël Mal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399982/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Figs. 111–113</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF966754FE60C1EB29358780" box="[475,633,1751,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 158 – 163" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[302,1310,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[271,1315,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 158 – 163. Prionus californicus: 158 – 162, lectotype female: 158, dorsal habitus; 159, ventral habitus; 160, detail, ventral habitus; 161, labels; 162, lateral habitus. 163, male from Motschulsky’s collection. Photographs by Aleksey Gusakov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399991/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">158–160, 162</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF966754FD3CC1E428108780" box="[647,860,1751,1776]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[256,1335,194,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[251,1335,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171, Prionus (Prionus) tumidus, holotype female: 170, metasternum; 171, apex of mesotibia and mesotarsus. 172, Prionus (Prionus) tetricus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 173 – 174, Prionus (Prionus) validiceps, holotype male: 173, head, dorsal view; 174, head, lateral view. 175, Prionus (Prionus) solidus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 176 – 178, Prionus (Prionus) tristis: 176, lectotype female, ventral habitus; 177, paralectotype female, dorsal habitus; 178, paralectotype female ventral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399993/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">170-171, 175–176</figureCitation>
|
||
). Integument variable as in male. Head, excluding mandibles, slightly shorter than prothorax at middle. Dorsal sculpture of face on head and area behind eyes finer, sparser than in male. Distance between upper eye lobes 0.65 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes 0.65 times length of scape. Submentum as in male. Antennae with 12 segments, nearly reaching middle of elytra; scape distinctly slenderer than in male, not attaining posterior ocular edge; antennomere III 1.35 times as long as scape; imbrication of antennomeres III–XI distinct dorsally at outer side, especially after V. Prothorax as in male; pronotal sculpture as in male. Metasternum and metepisterna with, abundant, long setae throughout.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF966757FF7CC0EF2A208528" blockId="85.[151,1436,1643,2028]" lastBlockId="86.[151,1437,151,1869]" lastPageId="86" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF966754FF7CC0EF2A0C869C" bold="true" box="[199,320,2003,2028]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Variations</emphasis>
|
||
. Male: body primarily dark-brown to black except; head from reddish-brown to black; elytra mostly orangish-brown; meso- and metathoracic sternites mostly dark-brown; abdominal sternites mostly darkbrown with apex from orange to brown; head at central area from 1.0 to 1.2 times as long as prothorax; head from slightly elongate behind eyes to clearly elongate (distance from posterior ocular edge to prothorax from 0.45 to 1.2 times length of upper eye lobe); frons moderately large; longitudinal dorsal furrow distinct from clypeus to anterior margin of prothorax; Area on each side of longitudinal furrow, between antennal tubercles and middle of eyes, from deeply to slightly sulcate, from moderately coarsely to distinctly coarsely punctate, with punctures between antennal tubercles sparse to abundant, confluently punctate or not between eyes; sculpture on vertex variable, but usually finer and sparser toward center; center of vertex glabrous; antennal tubercles close at base; upper eye lobes from 0.50 to 0.65 times as wide as length of scape; distance between upper eye lobes from 0.50 to 0.75 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes from 0.60 to 1.30 times length of scape; distance between posterior ocular edge to prothorax from 0.6 to 1.5 times width of upper eye lobe; antennae attaining base at distal one-fourth of elytra; scape ending from near middle of upper eye lobe to posterior ocular edge; scape slightly enlarged toward apex; punctures on dorsal surface of scape sparse; antennomere III dorsally from 1.15 to 1.40 times as long as scape; distal width of scape from 1.80 to 2.35 times basal width; lobes of imbrication of antennomere III highly variable in size; lobes of imbrication of antennomere III separated by emargination with variable appearance (from almost “V-like” to distinctly wider and shallower; outermost lobe of imbrication of antennomere III at level of carina from not to distinctly emarginated; punctures on dorsal surface of antennomere III present throughout; dorsal side of antennomere IV not totally microsculptured; antennomere IV from 0.60 to 0.75 times length of III; maximum prothoracic width from 0.85 to 0.95 times elytral base; spine of anterolateral angle of prothorax long, with anterior margin from straight to slightly rounded; posterolateral angle of prothorax from acute to obtuse, projected or not; center of pronotal disc with punctures from moderately sparse to abundant, but always fine; sutural elytral apex projected; apex of lobes of metatarsomere III with short, distinct spine on both lobes, or only one lobe, or absent in both lobes. Female: head, excluding mandibles, as long as prothorax at middle; dorsal sculpture on face of head and area behind eyes as in male; distance between upper eye lobes from 0.65 to 0.75 times length of scape; distance between lower eye lobes from 0.65 to 0.85 times length of scape; scape not distinctly slenderer than in male; antennomere III from 1.35 to 1.40 times length of scape; metasternum glabrous or nearly so centrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF956757FF7CC358292585B5" blockId="86.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF956757FF7CC358292D850D" bold="true" box="[199,609,1124,1149]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Dimensions in mm (male/female)</emphasis>
|
||
. Total length (including mandibles), 24.2–49.2/36.0–49.0; prothoracic length at center, 3.3–6.0/5.2–7.3; widest prothoracic width, 8.9–15.0/12.1–15.0; humeral width, 9.6–17.5/13.1– 18.3; elytral length, 18.5–35.7/27.2–37.6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF956757FF7CC3F32A0184B0" blockId="86.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF956757FF7CC3F3294A8598" bold="true" box="[199,518,1231,1256]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF956757FDB5C3F3292E8598" box="[526,610,1231,1256]" name="Canada" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
[British
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF956757FD73C3F3287A8598" box="[712,822,1231,1256]" name="United States of America" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Columbia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FCFCC3F32F098598" author="Hardy" box="[839,1093,1231,1256]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Hardy, G. A. & Preece, W. H. A. (1927) Further notes on some species of Cerambycidae (Col.) from the southern portion of Vancouver Island, B. C. with descriptions of some new varieties. The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 3 (4), 187 - 193." type="journal article" year="1927">Hardy & Preece 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF956757FBD9C3EC2FD68598" box="[1122,1178,1232,1256]" name="United States of America" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
[Alaska (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FAB2C3F32B9E847D" author="Motschulsky" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Motschulsky, V. I. (1845) Remarques sur la collection de coleopteres russes de Victor de Motschulsky. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 18 (1), 1 - 127." type="journal article" year="1845">Motschulsky 1845</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Washington (Jyne 1880), Oregon (LeConte, 1851), Idaho (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FC21C3C82F1C847C" author="Wickham" box="[922,1104,1268,1293]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Wickham, H. F. (1897) The Coleoptera of Canada XXII. The Cerambycidae of Ontario and Quebec. The Canadian Entomologist, 29 (4), 81 - 88." type="journal article" year="1897">Wickham 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Montana (Chemsak 1996), California (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FEA0C22B2AB88440" author="Motschulsky" box="[283,500,1303,1328]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Motschulsky, V. I. (1845) Remarques sur la collection de coleopteres russes de Victor de Motschulsky. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 18 (1), 1 - 127." type="journal article" year="1845">Motschulsky 1845</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Nevada (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FDCEC22429B48440" author="Horn" box="[629,760,1304,1328]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Horn, G. H. (1872) Coleoptera. pp. 384 - 392. In: Hayden, F. V. (Ed.), Preliminary report of the United States Geological Survey of Montana and portions of adjacent territories; being a fifth annual report of progress. Government printing office, Washington, vi + 538 pp." type="book" year="1872">Horn 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Wyoming (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FC2AC22B2F628440" author="Linsley" box="[913,1070,1303,1328]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Utah (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FB34C2242E508440" author="Casey" box="[1167,1308,1304,1328]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Colorado (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FF25C2002A1F8424" author="Hamilton" box="[158,339,1340,1365]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Hamilton, J. (1894) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of Alaska, with the synonymy and distribution. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 21, 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="1894">Hamilton 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), South Dakota (Chemsak 1996), Nebraska (Chemsak 1996), North Dakota (Heffern 1998), Arizona (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FEB2C2632A848408" author="Townsend" box="[265,456,1375,1400]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Townsend, C. H. T. (1895) On the Coleoptera of New Mexico and Arizona, including biologic and other notes. The Canadian Entomologist, 27 (2), 39 - 51. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 2739 - 2" type="journal article" year="1895">Townsend 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF956757FD90C26329CC8408" box="[555,640,1375,1400]" name="Mexico" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(LeConte 1859), Texas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FC07C25C2F038408" author="Casey" box="[956,1103,1376,1400]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Arkansas (Heffern 1998), Oklahoma (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FE9AC2B82AAD84ED" author="Alexander" box="[289,481,1412,1437]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Alexander, D. R. (1958) A Preliminary Survey of the Cerambycids (Insecta: Coleoptera) of Oklahoma. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Sciences, 38, 43 - 52." type="journal article" year="1958">Alexander 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF956757FE47C2B8291A84ED" box="[508,598,1412,1437]" name="Georgia" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF956757FDD6C2B8280684ED" bold="true" box="[621,842,1412,1437]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">new state record)</emphasis>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF956757FCD3C2B828F284ED" box="[872,958,1412,1437]" name="Mexico" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
[Sonora (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FB81C2B82F8884EC" author="Bates" box="[1082,1220,1412,1436]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Bates, H. W. (1892) Additions to the Longicornia of Mexico and Central America, with remarks on some of the previously recorded species. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 2, 143 - 183." type="journal article" year="1892">Bates 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Barra California (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FF25C29B2A7584B0" author="Linsley" box="[158,313,1447,1472]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1942) Contribution toward a knowledge of the insect fauna of Lower California No. 2. Coleoptera: Cerambycidae. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, (4) 24 (2), 21 - 96." type="journal article" year="1942">Linsley 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF956756FF7CC2F029F1806D" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF956757FF7CC2F02EC3863D" blockId="86.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF956757FF7CC2F02AEB8495" bold="true" box="[199,423,1484,1509]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF956757FF7CC2F02A4F8495" box="[199,259,1484,1509]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF956757FEABC2F02A088495" box="[272,324,1484,1509]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF956757FE68C2F129F58495" box="[467,697,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF956757FE68C2F129F58495" box="[467,697,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Prionus californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Description based on an unspecified number of specimens, male and female, from California (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF956757FE58C2CC29528778" box="[483,542,1520,1544]" name="United States of America" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and Sitka (at that time,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF956757FC82C2D328CA8778" box="[825,902,1519,1544]" name="Russia" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, currently Alaska,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF956757FBE6C2CC2FD68778" box="[1117,1178,1520,1544]" name="United States of America" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
). The species has been recorded as being described based on a single specimen [
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF956757FCA8C1292877875C" box="[787,827,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FCF9C12828A6875D" author="Linsley" box="[834,1002,1556,1581]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Monné (1995), and Chemsak (1996)]. However, it is clear that the species was described based on more than one specimen. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FAB7C10B2BAD8705" author="Motschulsky" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Motschulsky, V. I. (1845) Remarques sur la collection de coleopteres russes de Victor de Motschulsky. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 18 (1), 1 - 127." type="journal article" year="1845">Motschulsky (1845)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[translation]: “This species is from Sitka and northern California and must not be confused with the species of North
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF956757FF44C1432A2E87E8" box="[255,354,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="America" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF956757FF44C1432A2E87E8" box="[255,354,1663,1688]" name="United States of America" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, quoted in the catalog of Comte Dejean [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF956757FC89C1BD2F8187E8" authority="Fabricius, 1801" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1801" box="[818,1229,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF956757FC89C1BD2F5D87E8" box="[818,1041,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Prionus brevicornis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF956757FBA2C1432F8187E8" author="Fabricius" box="[1049,1229,1663,1688]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1801) Systema eleutheratorum secundum ordines, genera, species: adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Bibliopoli Academici Novi, Kiliae, 2, 1 - 687." type="journal article" year="1801">Fabricius, 1801</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].” Currently, there are two specimens identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF956757FDA2C199284887CD" box="[537,772,1700,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF956757FDA2C199284887CD" box="[537,772,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Prionus californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF956757FC89C19928C087CC" box="[818,908,1701,1724]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49rk-3jpq" name="Zoological Museum, University of Amoy" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">ZMUM</collectionCode>
|
||
, from ex-Collection Motschulsky: one male, without
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF956757FF48C1F42A6F8790" box="[243,291,1736,1760]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">type</typeStatus>
|
||
label; and a female, with
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF956757FDF9C1F4293E8790" box="[578,626,1736,1760]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">type</typeStatus>
|
||
label. Both are from California. According to Mikhail Danilevsky (pers. comm.), a big number of Motschusky’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF956757FDDBC1D129D78675" box="[608,667,1773,1797]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">types</typeStatus>
|
||
were destroyed or lost. As the male specimen deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF956757FAFEC1D12ED08674" box="[1349,1436,1773,1796]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49rk-3jpq" name="Zoological Museum, University of Amoy" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">ZMUM</collectionCode>
|
||
lacks a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF956757FF50C02C2A578658" box="[235,283,1808,1832]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">type</typeStatus>
|
||
label, it is not possible to be sure if it is part of the original description. To maintain the stability of the species, we designate as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF956757FE16C008295F863D" box="[429,531,1844,1869]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
the female specimen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF956757FCABC00828A6863D" box="[784,1002,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 158 – 163" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[302,1310,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[271,1315,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 158 – 163. Prionus californicus: 158 – 162, lectotype female: 158, dorsal habitus; 159, ventral habitus; 160, detail, ventral habitus; 161, labels; 162, lateral habitus. 163, male from Motschulsky’s collection. Photographs by Aleksey Gusakov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399991/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Figs. 158–160, 162</figureCitation>
|
||
) with the following labels (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF956757FA9BC0082ECE863D" box="[1312,1410,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 158 – 163" captionStartId="82.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[302,1310,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@82.[271,1315,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 158 – 163. Prionus californicus: 158 – 162, lectotype female: 158, dorsal habitus; 159, ventral habitus; 160, detail, ventral habitus; 161, labels; 162, lateral habitus. 163, male from Motschulsky’s collection. Photographs by Aleksey Gusakov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399991/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 161</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF956757FF2CC040293486E5" blockId="86.[151,1047,1916,2013]" box="[151,632,1916,1941]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Green (Handwritten): Californ [California]</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF956757FF2CC09C2A8486C9" blockId="86.[151,1047,1916,2013]" box="[151,456,1952,1977]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
White (Handwritten):
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF956757FE2BC09D2A8486C9" box="[400,456,1953,1977]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF956756FF2CC0F82A3F81C0" blockId="86.[151,1047,1916,2013]" lastBlockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
|
||
Green (Handwritten):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF956757FE2BC0F8293C86AD" box="[400,624,1988,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">Prionus californicus</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Motschs [Motschulsky] / California Red: without letters
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF2CC78028A381A5" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[151,1007,188,213]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Red and yellow (Printed; added by us):
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FDEEC78029B981A4" box="[597,757,188,212]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FCB1C78128A381A5" box="[778,1007,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FCB1C78128A381A5" box="[778,1007,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC7E329F1806D" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF50C7DD2A9F8188" box="[235,467,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF50C7DD2A9F8188" box="[235,467,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Description based on at least one male and one female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FBC4C7DC2FFB8188" box="[1151,1207,224,248]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Oregon), deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF946756FF09C6382BBE806C" box="[178,242,260,284]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
. Figured at http://www.mcz.harvard.edu/
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF946756FF7CC61B2AE78265" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC61B2AEF8015" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF50C6152AE78030" box="[235,427,297,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF50C6152AE78030" box="[235,427,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus curvatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FE02C61B29578030" box="[441,539,295,320]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FD09C61429A68030" box="[690,746,296,320]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FC8DC61B28C38030" box="[822,911,295,320]" name="Mexico" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Santa Fé), deposited at MCZ. Figured at http:/ /www.mcz.harvard.edu/
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC65329C880DC" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF49C64D2AD980F8" box="[242,405,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF49C64D2AD980F8" box="[242,405,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus horni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF946756FE10C653290680F8" box="[427,586,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 107 – 113. 107 – 110" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[257,1319,199,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[248,1338,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 107 – 113. 107 – 110, Prionus (Prionus) batesi: 107, syntype male, dorsal habitus; 108, syntype female, dorsal habitus; 109, labels of the syntype male; 110, labels of the syntype female. 111 – 113, Prionus (Prionus) horni, syntype female from IRSN: 111, dorsal habitus; 112, lateral habitus; 113, labels. Photographs by Noël Mal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399982/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 111–113</figureCitation>
|
||
): One male and two females from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FC41C64C2F7E80F8" box="[1018,1074,368,392]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Arizona, Prescott). A couple deposited at NHMW, and a female at IRSN.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC68B28CE8085" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF48C685290280A0" box="[243,590,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF48C6852A0080A0" box="[243,332,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEDFC6852AF180A0" box="[356,445,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE6EC68B290280A0" box="[469,590,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">angustulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FDDEC68B298180A0" box="[613,717,439,464]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FCDCC68428D380A0" box="[871,927,440,464]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Arizona, Cañon of the Colorado River), deposited at USNM.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FE38C6E12ABF8085" box="[387,499,477,501]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FDD6C6E028328085" box="[621,894,476,501]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FD4AC6E128658085" box="[753,809,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC6C32AE7834D" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF48C53D29778368" box="[243,571,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissifrons" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF48C53D2A008368" box="[243,332,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEDFC53D2AF18368" box="[356,445,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE6EC53C29778368" box="[469,571,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">fissifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FDE9C6C329F68368" box="[594,698,511,536]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FCEFC53C28C08368" box="[852,908,512,536]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Arizona), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FF2CC5182AEB834D" box="[151,423,548,573]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEA1C5192A1F834D" box="[282,339,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC57B29CF83F5" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF55C575297B8310" box="[238,567,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminalis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF55C5752A0B8310" box="[238,327,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEE1C5752AFF8310" box="[346,435,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE7EC57B297B8310" box="[453,567,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">terminalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FDF2C57B29FD8310" box="[585,689,583,608]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FC80C574283F8310" box="[827,883,584,608]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Arizona, Cañon of the Colorado), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FED4C550293383F5" box="[367,639,620,645]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE49C551296783F5" box="[498,555,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC5B3296983BD" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF49C5AD29FA83D8" box="[242,694,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="ineptus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF49C5AD2A0783D8" box="[242,331,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FED9C5AD2AF783D8" box="[354,443,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE69C5B329FA83D8" box="[466,694,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">californicus ineptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FD77C5B3287883D8" box="[716,820,655,680]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FC71C5AC2F4E83D8" box="[970,1026,656,680]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(California), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FEABC588296C83BD" box="[272,544,692,717]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE2FC5892A8083BD" box="[404,460,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC5EB2AE78265" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF50C5E5295D8380" box="[235,529,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texanus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF50C5E52A088380" box="[235,324,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEE8C5E52AE08380" box="[339,428,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE07C5E5295D8380" box="[444,529,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">texanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FDA4C5EB29CB8380" box="[543,647,727,752]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FCBCC5E428738380" box="[775,831,728,752]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Texas, near El Paso), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FF2CC5C02AEB8265" box="[151,423,764,789]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEA1C5C12A1F8265" box="[282,339,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF946756FF7CC4232AE7875D" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC4232FD1822D" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF50C41D299F8248" ID-CoL="5KNGM" authority="Seven" authorityName="Seven" box="[235,723,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ineptus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="ambiguus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF50C41D2A088248" box="[235,324,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEE8C41D2AE08248" box="[339,428,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE07C41D29CC8248" box="[444,640,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">ineptus ambiguus</emphasis>
|
||
: Seven
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FD62C41C28778248" box="[729,827,800,824]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
males from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FC7DC41C28B28248" box="[966,1022,800,824]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Utah, Eureka), deposited at USNM.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FF2CC4782AE8822C" box="[151,420,836,861]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEA1C4792A1F822D" box="[282,339,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
designated
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FD92C47829DF822D" box="[553,659,836,861]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FD25C4792842822D" box="[670,782,837,861]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FC33C4782FD4822D" box="[904,1176,836,861]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FBB7C4792F08822D" box="[1036,1092,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC45B29D982B8" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF55C45529CF82F0" ID-CoL="5KNGQ" box="[238,643,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ineptus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="uintanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF55C4552A0B82F0" box="[238,327,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEE0C4552AF882F0" box="[347,436,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE7CC45529CF82F0" box="[455,643,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">ineptus uintanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Description based on at least one male and one female, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FADFC4542ED082F0" box="[1380,1436,872,896]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Utah, North Fork, Provo Cañon), deposited at USNM.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FCA2C4B02F6282D4" box="[793,1070,908,933]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FC24C4B1289682D5" box="[927,986,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
designated a male as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FA95C4B02ED482D5" box="[1326,1432,908,933]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FF2CC48C2A4B82B8" box="[151,263,944,968]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FE3AC49329DD82B8" box="[385,657,943,968]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FDBFC48D297082B8" box="[516,572,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC4E82AE78560" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF4AC4E9295E829C" ID-CoL="4MGNV" box="[241,530,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF4AC4E92A06829C" box="[241,330,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEDBC4E92AF5829C" box="[352,441,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE74C4E9295E829C" box="[463,530,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">nanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FD9DC4E829C2829D" box="[550,654,980,1005]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FC9AC4E82815829C" box="[801,857,980,1004]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Utah, Eureka), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FF2CC4CB2AEB8560" box="[151,423,1015,1040]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEA1C4C52A1F8560" box="[282,339,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC32029D9850D" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF4BC32129798545" ID-CoL="4MGPQ" box="[240,565,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spaldingi" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF4BC3212A058544" box="[240,329,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEE4C3212AF48544" box="[351,440,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE76C32029798545" box="[461,565,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">spaldingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 13
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FDCAC321299F8545" box="[625,723,1053,1077]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF946756FD53C32028088545" box="[744,836,1052,1077]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
e
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF946756FCD2C32028908545" box="[873,988,1052,1077]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||
) from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FB89C3202F268544" box="[1074,1130,1052,1076]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Utah, Eureka; Colorado, Bounder County).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FEDCC303293F8528" box="[359,627,1087,1112]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE51C37D296E8528" box="[490,546,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
designated a male as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FCDEC30328838528" box="[869,975,1087,1112]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FBB0C37C2F778528" box="[1035,1083,1088,1112]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality is now Eureka in Utah.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FF2CC3592A4B850D" box="[151,263,1125,1149]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FE3AC35829DD850D" box="[385,657,1124,1149]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FDBFC3592970850D" box="[516,572,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC3BB2A8B8598" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF50C3B529E985D0" ID-CoL="4MGPV" authority="Three" authorityName="Three" box="[235,677,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="stultus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="stultus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF50C3B52A0885D0" box="[235,324,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEEFC3B52AE185D0" box="[340,429,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE07C3BB291985D0" box="[444,597,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">stultus stultus</emphasis>
|
||
: Three
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FD17C3B4284285D0" box="[684,782,1160,1184]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(male and female, number of each sex unknown) from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FF2CC3902A6085B4" box="[151,300,1196,1221]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Utah, Eureka), deposited at USNM.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FD6BC390289085B4" box="[720,988,1196,1221]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FCE8C39128C785B5" box="[851,907,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
designated
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FBDAC3902F8785B5" box="[1121,1227,1196,1221]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FB6EC3912E0985B5" box="[1237,1349,1197,1221]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FF09C3F32A8E8598" box="[178,450,1231,1256]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE8EC3ED2A228598" box="[309,366,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC3C829698440" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF4AC3C929D7847D" ID-CoL="5KNH2" box="[241,667,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="stultus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="parvicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF4AC3C92A06847C" box="[241,330,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEE4C3C92AF4847C" box="[351,440,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE76C3C829D7847D" box="[461,667,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">stultus parvicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FD15C3C8285A847D" box="[686,790,1268,1293]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FC12C3C828AD847C" box="[937,993,1268,1292]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Utah, Eureka), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FEABC22B296C8440" box="[272,544,1303,1328]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE2FC2252A808440" box="[404,460,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC20029F18495" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF4BC201296D8424" ID-CoL="4MGMC" box="[240,545,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consors" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF4BC2012A058424" box="[240,329,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEE6C2012AFA8424" box="[349,438,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE71C201296D8424" box="[458,545,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">consors</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FD8FC20029D78424" box="[564,667,1340,1364]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(males and females) from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FC66C2002F598424" box="[989,1045,1340,1364]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Colorado), deposited at USNM.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FF2CC2632AE88408" box="[151,420,1375,1400]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEA1C25D2A1E8408" box="[282,338,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FDA0C25C280C8408" ID-CoL="4MGMC" authority="Casey, 1912: 240" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="240" authorityYear="1912" box="[539,832,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consors">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FDA0C25C284B8408" bold="true" box="[539,775,1375,1400]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FDA0C25C29388407" bold="true" box="[539,628,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">consors</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FDC0C263284B8408" author="Casey" box="[635,775,1375,1400]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: 240
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF946756FCF4C26328ED8408" box="[847,929,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 51" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1511,1533]" captionTargetBox="[328,1245,187,1479]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[326,1257,177,1491]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 51. Antennae. 20 – 23, Prionus (Prionus) pocularis: 20, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 21, male, antennomeres III – IV, lateral view; 22, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 23, female, antennomeres IX – XI, ventral view. 24 – 28, P. (P.) poultoni: 24, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 25, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 26, male, antennomeres III – V, ventral view; 27, female, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 28, female, antennomeres VII – IX, ventral view. 29 – 32, P. (P.) aztecus: 29, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 30, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 31, female, antennomers VII – IX, ventral view; 32, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – VIII, dorsal view. 33 – 37, P. (P.) mexicanus: 33, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – VIII, dorsal view; 34, male, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 35, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view; 36, female, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 37, female, antennomeres VII – IX, ventral view. 38 – 41, P. (P.) fissicornis: 38, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – V, dorsal view; 39, male, antennomeres III – V, lateral view; 40, male, antennomeres III – V, ventral view; 41, female, antennomeres VIII – X, ventral view. 42 – 45, P. (P.) imbricornis: 42, female, antennomeres VIII – X, ventral view; 43, male, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 44, male, antennomeres III – IV, lateral view; 45, male, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view. 46 – 48, P. (P.) laticollis: 46, male, scape, pedicel, antennomere III, dorsal view; 47, male, antennomeres III – VII, ventral view; 48, female, scape, pedicel, antennomere III, dorsal view. 49 – 51, P. (P.) lecontei, male: 49, scape, pedicel, antennomeres III – IV, dorsal view; 50, antennomeres III – IV, latero-ventral view; 51, antennomeres III – IV, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399756/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
q, r),
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FC67C2632F048408" box="[988,1096,1375,1400]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. However, according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FAECC25C2BAA84EC" author="Casey" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: “Length (♂) 34.0–39.5, (♀) 37.0–43.0 mm.; width (♂) 14.5–16.2, (♀) 13.8–17.0 mm.; length and width of prothorax (♂, ♀) 5.5 X 10.0 mm.; width of head (♂) 6.8–7.5, (♀) 6.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B5FFF946756FC17C2942F4884CF" box="[940,1028,1448,1472]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Colorado (Boulder Co.). Abundant. Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FF6CC2F12A628495" box="[215,302,1485,1509]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FE13C2F029F58495" box="[424,697,1484,1509]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FD97C2F129288495" box="[556,612,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC2D32AE7875D" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF57C2CD297E8778" ID-CoL="4MGLR" box="[236,562,1520,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acomanus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF57C2CD2A098778" box="[236,325,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEEDC2CD2AE38778" box="[342,431,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE7BC2CD297E8778" box="[448,562,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">acomanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FDF9C2D329E68778" box="[578,682,1519,1544]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FCFEC2CC28318778" box="[837,893,1520,1544]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FC70C2D32F698778" box="[971,1061,1519,1544]" name="Mexico" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FF2CC1282AEB875D" box="[151,423,1556,1581]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEA1C1292A1F875D" box="[282,339,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF946759FF7CC10B2A41806D" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC10B29698705" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF55C10529D08720" box="[238,668,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="consors" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="proximans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF55C1052A0B8720" box="[238,327,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEE1C1052AFF8720" box="[346,435,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE7DC10529D08720" box="[454,668,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">consors proximans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FD15C10B285A8720" box="[686,790,1591,1616]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FC0DC10428A28720" box="[950,1006,1592,1616]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FBFBC10B2FD68720" box="[1088,1178,1591,1616]" name="Mexico" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FEABC160296C8705" box="[272,544,1628,1653]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE2FC1612A808705" box="[404,460,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC1432AE787CD" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF48C1BD297387E8" box="[243,575,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alutaceus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF48C1BD2A0087E8" box="[243,332,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FED8C1BD2AF087E8" box="[355,444,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE6FC143297387E8" box="[468,575,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">alutaceus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FDEEC14329F187E8" box="[597,701,1663,1688]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FCEDC1BC28C287E8" box="[854,910,1664,1688]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Arizona), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FF2CC1982AEB87CD" box="[151,423,1700,1725]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEA1C1992A1F87CD" box="[282,339,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC1FB2A648675" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF57C1F529658790" box="[236,553,1736,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suspectus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF57C1F52A098790" box="[236,325,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEEFC1F52AE18790" box="[340,429,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE05C1F529658790" box="[446,553,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">suspectus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FD83C1FB29EC8790" box="[568,672,1735,1760]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FC98C1F428178790" box="[803,859,1736,1760]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Utah), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FAA4C1FB2A688675" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF2CC1D12B838675" box="[151,207,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC0332AE7863D" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF50C02D29FF8658" box="[235,691,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="ovipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF50C02D2A088658" box="[235,324,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEE8C02D2AE08658" box="[339,428,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE07C03329FF8658" box="[444,691,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">californicus ovipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FD79C03328668658" box="[706,810,1807,1832]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FC11C02C28AE8658" box="[938,994,1808,1832]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Utah), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FF2CC0082AEB863D" box="[151,423,1844,1869]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEA1C0092A1F863D" box="[282,339,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC06B2AE786E5" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF48C06529058600" box="[243,585,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellaris" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF48C0652A008600" box="[243,332,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEDFC0652AF18600" box="[356,445,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE6EC06B29058600" box="[469,585,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">scutellaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FDDBC06B29848600" box="[608,712,1879,1904]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FCC3C06428FC8600" box="[888,944,1880,1904]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Utah), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FF2CC0402AEB86E5" box="[151,423,1916,1941]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEA1C0412A1F86E5" box="[282,339,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF946756FF7CC09C2AE786AD" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF946756FF4BC09D290D86C9" box="[240,577,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiculosus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FF4BC09D2A0586C8" box="[240,329,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEE5C09D2AFB86C8" box="[350,439,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FE76C09C290D86C9" box="[461,577,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">spiculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF946756FDEEC09C29F186C9" box="[597,701,1952,1977]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF946756FCDEC09C28D186C8" box="[869,925,1952,1976]" name="United States of America" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Arizona), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF946756FF2CC0F82AEB86AD" box="[151,423,1988,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF946756FEA1C0F92A1F86AD" box="[282,339,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9B6759FF7CC7AB296981A5" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9B6759FF54C7A5299B81C0" box="[239,727,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="spiculosus" subGenus="Prionus" subSpecies="coloradensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FF54C7A52A0481C0" box="[239,328,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FEE7C7A52AF981C0" box="[348,437,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FE72C7AB299B81C0" box="[457,727,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">spiculosus coloradensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF9B6759FD51C7AB281E81C0" box="[746,850,151,176]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FC64C7A42F5B81C0" box="[991,1047,152,176]" name="United States of America" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Colorado), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9B6759FEABC780296C81A5" box="[272,544,188,213]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FE2FC7812A8081A5" box="[404,460,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9B6759FF7CC7E32A41806D" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9B6759FF50C7DD295A8188" box="[235,534,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serriger" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FF50C7DD2A088188" box="[235,324,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FEE8C7DD2AE08188" box="[339,428,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FE07C7DD295A8188" box="[444,534,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">serriger</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF9B6759FD9FC7E329C08188" box="[548,652,223,248]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FCB6C7DC28098188" box="[781,837,224,248]" name="United States of America" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Utah), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9B6759FABEC7E32A44806D" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FA33C7DD2BF8806D" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF9B6759FF7CC61B2A6480DD" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9B6759FF7CC61B28C48015" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9B6759FF57C615295E8030" ID-CoL="5KNG7" box="[236,530,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compar" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FF57C6152A098030" box="[236,325,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FEEFC6152AE18030" box="[340,429,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FE06C615295E8030" box="[445,530,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">compar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF9B6759FD99C61429C58030" box="[546,649,296,320]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FCB0C614280F8030" box="[779,835,296,320]" name="United States of America" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Utah), deposited at USNM.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9B6759FB35C61B2ED08030" box="[1166,1436,295,320]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Nearns, E. H., Tavakilian, G. L., Monne, M. A. & Biondi, M. (2014) Longhorned woodboring beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae and Disteniidae). Primary types of the Smithsonian Institution. Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington D. C., 390 pp." type="book">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FAA9C6152E078030" box="[1298,1355,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
designated
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF9B6759FEAEC6702ACC8015" box="[277,384,332,357]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF9B6759FE31C6712AB68015" box="[394,506,333,357]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9B6759FDCFC67028C88015" box="[628,900,332,357]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FD4CC67128638015" box="[759,815,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9B6759FF7CC6532A6480DD" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9B6759FF57C64D296D80F8" ID-CoL="4MGNY" box="[236,545,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiceps" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FF57C64D2A0980F8" box="[236,325,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FEEDC64D2AE380F8" box="[342,431,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FE7BC653296D80F8" box="[448,545,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">orbiceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF9B6759FD8BC65329D480F8" box="[560,664,367,392]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FCA6C64C281980F8" box="[797,853,368,392]" name="United States of America" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Utah), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9B6759FAA4C6532A6880DD" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FF2CC6A92B8380DD" box="[151,207,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF9B6759FF7CC68B29698380" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9B6759FF7CC68B2F528085" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9B6759FF4AC685297380A0" box="[241,575,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validiceps" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FF4AC6852A0680A0" box="[241,330,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FEE4C6852AF480A0" box="[351,440,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FE76C68B297380A0" box="[461,575,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">validiceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF9B6759FDE8C68B29B380A0" box="[595,767,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[256,1335,194,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[251,1335,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171, Prionus (Prionus) tumidus, holotype female: 170, metasternum; 171, apex of mesotibia and mesotarsus. 172, Prionus (Prionus) tetricus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 173 – 174, Prionus (Prionus) validiceps, holotype male: 173, head, dorsal view; 174, head, lateral view. 175, Prionus (Prionus) solidus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 176 – 178, Prionus (Prionus) tristis: 176, lectotype female, ventral habitus; 177, paralectotype female, dorsal habitus; 178, paralectotype female ventral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399993/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Figs. 173–174</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF9B6759FCACC68B283380A0" box="[791,895,439,464]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FBAAC6842F0580A0" box="[1041,1097,440,464]" name="United States of America" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(“A single example without indication of locality”), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9B6759FCB1C6E02F568085" box="[778,1050,476,501]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FC36C6E128898085" box="[909,965,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9B6759FF7CC6C329CE834D" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9B6759FF49C53D29658368" box="[242,553,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FF49C53D2A078368" box="[242,331,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FEDAC53D2AF68368" box="[353,442,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FE6BC6C329658368" box="[464,553,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">tumidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF9B6759FD85C6C329AC8368" box="[574,736,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[256,1335,194,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[251,1335,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171, Prionus (Prionus) tumidus, holotype female: 170, metasternum; 171, apex of mesotibia and mesotarsus. 172, Prionus (Prionus) tetricus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 173 – 174, Prionus (Prionus) validiceps, holotype male: 173, head, dorsal view; 174, head, lateral view. 175, Prionus (Prionus) solidus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 176 – 178, Prionus (Prionus) tristis: 176, lectotype female, ventral habitus; 177, paralectotype female, dorsal habitus; 178, paralectotype female ventral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399993/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Fig. 170–171</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF9B6759FD42C6C3282D8368" box="[761,865,511,536]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FBB7C53C2F088368" box="[1036,1092,512,536]" name="United States of America" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FB27C6C32FBA8368" box="[1180,1270,511,536]" name="Mexico" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9B6759FED4C5182932834D" box="[367,638,548,573]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">Lingafelter et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9B6759FF7CC57B2A8B83F5" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9B6759FF50C57529408310" box="[235,524,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="solidus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FF50C5752A088310" box="[235,324,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FEEFC5752AE18310" box="[340,429,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FE06C57B29408310" box="[445,524,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">solidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF9B6759FDA7C57B29328310" box="[540,638,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[256,1335,194,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[251,1335,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171, Prionus (Prionus) tumidus, holotype female: 170, metasternum; 171, apex of mesotibia and mesotarsus. 172, Prionus (Prionus) tetricus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 173 – 174, Prionus (Prionus) validiceps, holotype male: 173, head, dorsal view; 174, head, lateral view. 175, Prionus (Prionus) solidus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 176 – 178, Prionus (Prionus) tristis: 176, lectotype female, ventral habitus; 177, paralectotype female, dorsal habitus; 178, paralectotype female ventral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399993/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF9B6759FD29C57B29B68310" box="[658,762,583,608]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FC2AC57428858310" box="[913,969,584,608]" name="United States of America" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Colorado), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9B6759FF09C5502A8E83F5" box="[178,450,620,645]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FE8EC5512A2283F5" box="[309,366,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9B6759FF7CC5B32FBB83D7" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1271,655,680]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9B6759FF50C5AD2AB183D8" box="[235,509,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FF50C5AD2A0883D8" box="[235,324,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FEEFC5AD2AE183D8" box="[340,429,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FE06C5AD2AB183D8" box="[445,509,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">tristis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF9B6759FDB6C5B3292383D8" box="[525,623,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1893,1915]" captionTargetBox="[256,1335,194,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[251,1335,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 170 – 178. 170 – 171, Prionus (Prionus) tumidus, holotype female: 170, metasternum; 171, apex of mesotibia and mesotarsus. 172, Prionus (Prionus) tetricus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 173 – 174, Prionus (Prionus) validiceps, holotype male: 173, head, dorsal view; 174, head, lateral view. 175, Prionus (Prionus) solidus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 176 – 178, Prionus (Prionus) tristis: 176, lectotype female, ventral habitus; 177, paralectotype female, dorsal habitus; 178, paralectotype female ventral habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399993/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Fig. 176</figureCitation>
|
||
). See
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF9B6759FD09C5AC29A183D8" box="[690,749,656,680]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9B6759FCA9C5AD2F6883D8" box="[786,1060,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FCA9C5AD282783D8" box="[786,875,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FCC0C5AD289883D8" box="[891,980,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FC5FC5AD2F6883D8" box="[996,1060,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">tristis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9B6759FBFCC5AD2FBC83D8" box="[1095,1264,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FBFCC5AD2F1683D8" box="[1095,1114,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FBD7C5AD2F3383D8" box="[1132,1151,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FB2AC5B32FBC83D8" box="[1169,1264,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9B6759FF7CC58829698380" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9B6759FF54C589297D83BD" box="[239,561,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontinalis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FF54C5892A0483BC" box="[239,328,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FEE0C5892AF883BC" box="[347,436,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FE7CC588297D83BD" box="[455,561,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">fontinalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF9B6759FDFFC58829E683BC" box="[580,682,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 179 – 183. 179 – 180" captionStartId="85.[151,264,1485,1507]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,202,1459]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[151,1436,193,1463]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURES 179 – 183. 179 – 180, Prionus (Antennalia) fissicornis parviceps, holotype female: 179, head, fronto-lateral view; 180, head and antennae, ventral view. 181, Prionus (Antennalia) thoracicus, holotype female, head and antennae. 182, Prionus (Antennalia) fissicornis transversus, holotype female, ventral habitus. 183, Prionus (Prionus) fontinalis, holotype male, head, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399994/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Fig. 183</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF9B6759FD7AC588286583BD" box="[705,809,692,717]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FC0EC58828A183BC" box="[949,1005,692,716]" name="United States of America" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FBFBC5882FD683BD" box="[1088,1178,692,717]" name="Mexico" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
), deposited at USNM. Figured at
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9B6759FEABC5EB296C8380" box="[272,544,727,752]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refString="Lingafelter, S. W., Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2016) Online Image Database of Cerambycoid Primary Types of the Smithsonian Institution. Available from: http: // SmithsonianCerambycidae. com / (accessed 18 January 2016)" type="journal article">
|
||
Lingafelter
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FE2FC5E52A808380" box="[404,460,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF9B6758FF7CC5C02F0D834C" lastPageId="89" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9B6758FF7CC5C02F0D834C" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="89.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="89" lastPageNumber="90" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FF7CC5C02AFA8265" bold="true" box="[199,438,764,789]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
All
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF9B6759FE49C5C129618265" box="[498,557,765,789]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">types</typeStatus>
|
||
deposited at
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FD68C5C028688264" box="[723,804,764,788]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
were examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FC48C5C02F628264" box="[1011,1070,764,788]" name="United States of America" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FB84C5C12F378264" box="[1087,1147,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Texas</emphasis>
|
||
: Fort Davis (Jeff Davis County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FEBAC41C2A038248" box="[257,335,799,824]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FEE7C4232A918248" box="[348,477,799,824]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1965-06-26">26.VI.1965</date>
|
||
, A. & M.E. Blanchard col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FCA7C41C283C8248" box="[796,880,800,824]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); The Woodlands (Montgomery County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FAF2C41C2ED48248" box="[1353,1432,799,824]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FF2CC4782A0F822C" box="[151,323,836,860]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1977-06-10" valueMax="1977-06-18" valueMin="1977-06-10">10–18.VI.1977</date>
|
||
, Wappes col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FE4BC4782973822C" box="[496,575,836,860]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FDEDC47829F2822D" box="[598,702,836,861]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FD76C4782802822D" box="[717,846,836,861]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1978-06-15">15.VI.1978</date>
|
||
, Wappes col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FC47C4782F07822C" box="[1020,1099,836,860]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FBD9C4792FF2822C" box="[1122,1214,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FBD9C4792FF2822C" box="[1122,1214,837,860]" name="Georgia" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Dekalb County,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FA35C4782B9C82F0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FF66C4542A1B82F0" box="[221,343,872,896]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1971-07-02">2.VII.1971</date>
|
||
(no collector indicated) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FDCCC454298A82F0" box="[631,710,872,896]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FD61C454287F820F" box="[730,819,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Arizona</emphasis>
|
||
: Cochise County,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FBBEC4542F1382F0" box="[1029,1119,871,896]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, Huachuca Mountains, Carr Canyon, Streit,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FEFCC4B02AE782D4" box="[327,427,908,932]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1993-04-08">8/4/1993</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FE01C4B0294482D4" box="[442,520,908,932]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ENPC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FDA7C4B1293982D5" box="[540,629,908,933]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, Chiricahua Mtns, North Fork, 31˚
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE37507DFF9B6759FC43C4B02F2D82D5" box="[1016,1121,908,933]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" precision="55" value="58.265">58.265N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 109˚
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE37507DFF9B6759FB27C4B02E4B82D5" box="[1180,1287,908,933]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" precision="55" value="-18.299">18.299W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B5FFF9B6759FAA8C4B02E2682D4" box="[1299,1386,908,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.781" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="1781.0">1781 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FACCC4B02A4E82B8" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="2009-07-23">23- VII-2009</date>
|
||
, MV light, N.P. Lord collector (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FDD2C48C29FB82B8" box="[617,695,944,968]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ENPC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FD70C48C286882B8" box="[715,804,943,968]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, same except: Pine Canyon, 31˚
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE37507DFF9B6759FB32C4932FBD82B8" box="[1161,1265,943,968]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" precision="55" value="56.895">56.895N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 109˚
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE37507DFF9B6759FA97C4932ED482B8" box="[1324,1432,943,968]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" precision="55" value="-20.495">20.495W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B5FFF9B6759FF2CC4E82BBD829C" box="[151,241,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.798" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="1798.0">1798 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FEBBC4E82ADD829C" box="[256,401,980,1004]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="2009-07-22">22-VII-2009</date>
|
||
, MV light, N.P. Lord collector (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FCB1C4E82814829C" box="[778,856,980,1004]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ENPC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Cave Creek Canyon (Cochise County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FA87C4E82EC6829D" box="[1340,1418,980,1005]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FF2CC4CB2A6E8560" box="[151,290,1015,1040]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1960-07-15">15.VII.1960</date>
|
||
, J. M. Linsley col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FD9FC4C4293F8560" box="[548,627,1016,1040]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FD35C4C429AF8560" box="[654,739,1015,1040]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FD4DC4CB28E78560" box="[758,939,1015,1040]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="2012-07-20" valueMax="2012-07-25" valueMin="2012-07-20">20–25.VII.2012</date>
|
||
, Wappes & King col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FB76C4C42E508560" box="[1229,1308,1016,1040]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
); Hualapai Mountains (Mohave County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FE4BC32029738545" box="[496,575,1052,1077]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FDF6C32029868545" box="[589,714,1052,1077]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1976-07-03">3.VII.1976</date>
|
||
, Cope col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FCEFC32028EF8544" box="[852,931,1052,1076]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FC03C3202F448545" box="[952,1032,1052,1077]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FBAEC3202FD08544" box="[1045,1180,1052,1076]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1993-08-02">2.VIII.1993</date>
|
||
, Okeefe col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FA87C3202EDC8544" box="[1340,1424,1052,1076]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Portal,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FF5CC37C2A798528" box="[231,309,1087,1112]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FEFAC3032AF18528" box="[321,445,1087,1112]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1963-07-01">1.VII.1963</date>
|
||
, Raske col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FDF6C37C29D08528" box="[589,668,1088,1112]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FD14C37C29B18528" box="[687,765,1087,1112]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FCB3C30328C98528" box="[776,901,1087,1112]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1963-07-09">9.VII.1963</date>
|
||
, Raske col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FBAFC37C2F2F8528" box="[1044,1123,1088,1112]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B5FFF9B6759FBCDC3032F848528" box="[1142,1224,1087,1112]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 miles</quantity>
|
||
SW Portal female,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FF2CC3582A6E850D" box="[151,290,1124,1149]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1960-07-25">25.VII.1960</date>
|
||
, J. M. Linsely col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FDB0C3582916850C" box="[523,602,1124,1148]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
); Madera Canyon (Santa Cruz County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FB90C3582FDD850D" box="[1067,1169,1124,1149]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FB25C3582E6D850C" box="[1182,1313,1124,1148]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1988-06-30">30.VI.1988</date>
|
||
, Stackwell col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FF74C3B42A6F85D0" box="[207,291,1160,1184]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); up Madera Canyon (Madera, 5,600’,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE37507DFF9B6759FD61C3B4282C85D0" box="[730,864,1160,1184]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" precision="15" value="31.710556">31º42’38”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE37507DFF9B6759FCCCC3BB2F5985D0" box="[887,1045,1159,1184]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" precision="15" value="-110.87556">110º52’32”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FB92C3B42F3B85D0" box="[1065,1143,1159,1184]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FB38C3B42E7485D0" box="[1155,1336,1160,1184]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="2012-07-18" valueMax="2012-07-19" valueMin="2012-07-18">18–19.VII.2012</date>
|
||
, Wappes & King col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FE84C3902AC285B4" box="[319,398,1196,1220]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
); Chiricahua Mountains,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FD06C390285E85B5" box="[701,786,1196,1221]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FC9FC39028ED85B5" box="[804,929,1196,1221]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1959-07-09">9.VII.1959</date>
|
||
, D.J. & J.N. Knull col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FB62C3902E6485B4" box="[1241,1320,1196,1220]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FAF8C3902EDB85B5" box="[1347,1431,1196,1221]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FF2CC3F32A6F8598" box="[151,291,1231,1256]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1959-07-16">16.VII.1959</date>
|
||
, D.J. & J.N. Knull col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FD85C3EC29C18598" box="[574,653,1232,1256]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FD18C3EC29B28598" box="[675,766,1231,1256]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FCB0C3F328DB8598" box="[779,919,1231,1256]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1959-07-30">30.VII.1959</date>
|
||
, D.J. & J.N. Knull col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FB08C3EC2E4E8598" box="[1203,1282,1232,1256]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
); M.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FAF3C3EC2ED48598" box="[1352,1432,1231,1256]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FF2CC3C82A6E847D" box="[151,290,1268,1293]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1961-07-15">15.VII.1961</date>
|
||
, D.J. & J.N. Knull col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FD8FC3C829CF847C" box="[564,643,1268,1292]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9B6759FD2DC3C82846847D" box="[662,778,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">California</emphasis>
|
||
: San Bernardino Co.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FBBDC3C82F3A847D" box="[1030,1142,1268,1293]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, San Gabriel Mtns.,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B5FFF9B6759FAE6C3C82BE3845F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="m" value="2000.0">2,000 m</quantity>
|
||
, Wrightwood, at light, Beierl,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FDBEC22B293A8440" box="[517,630,1303,1328]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1987-08-25">8/25/1987</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FD3EC224299F8440" box="[645,723,1304,1328]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ENPC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Berkeley,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FCE3C22428EB8440" box="[856,935,1303,1328]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FC09C22B2F7C8440" box="[946,1072,1303,1328]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1931-07-05">5.VII.1931</date>
|
||
, McClay col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FB6EC2242E688440" box="[1237,1316,1304,1328]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
); Big Bear Valley (San Bernardino County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FDA6C20029C88425" box="[541,644,1340,1365]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FD28C200285A8425" box="[659,790,1340,1365]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1967-09-12">12.IX.1967</date>
|
||
, Stone col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FC11C20028B28424" box="[938,1022,1340,1364]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Big Creek Reserve (University of California Natural Reserve System; Monterey County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FCA7C25C28218408" box="[796,877,1375,1400]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FCC7C2632F598408" box="[892,1045,1375,1400]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1992-07-06" valueMax="1992-07-08" valueMin="1992-07-06">6–8.VII.1992</date>
|
||
, Powell col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FB0DC25C2E468408" box="[1206,1290,1376,1400]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Del Puerto Canyon (Stanislaus County; 1,200’; Frank Raines Park),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FC86C2B828EA84ED" box="[829,934,1412,1437]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FC0CC2B82F6084EC" box="[951,1068,1412,1436]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1972-05-19">19.V.1972</date>
|
||
, Rogers col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FB6CC2B82E6784EC" box="[1239,1323,1412,1436]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FAFFC2B82ED484ED" box="[1348,1432,1412,1437]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FF2CC2942A4784B0" box="[151,267,1448,1472]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1972-05-19">19.V.1972</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FEA5C29B2A1684B0" box="[286,346,1447,1472]" name="Cuba" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Kuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FE1DC2942AB684B0" box="[422,506,1448,1472]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); (900–1200’),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FD0FC294284584B0" box="[692,777,1447,1472]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FCA1C29B28C284B0" box="[794,910,1447,1472]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1970-06-06">6.VI.1970</date>
|
||
, Bentzien col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FBEBC2942FE884B0" box="[1104,1188,1448,1472]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FB06C2942E5E84B0" box="[1213,1298,1447,1472]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FA98C29B2EDB84B0" box="[1315,1431,1447,1472]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1970-06-06">6.VI.1970</date>
|
||
, Schlinger col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FEEAC2F02AE98494" box="[337,421,1484,1508]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Fallsdale (San Bernardino County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FCCFC2F028AC8495" box="[884,992,1484,1509]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FC48C2F02F338495" box="[1011,1151,1484,1509]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1956-07-21">21.VII.1956</date>
|
||
, Johnson col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FA87C2F02EDC8494" box="[1340,1424,1484,1508]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Blodgett Forest Research Station (El Dorado County,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B5FFF9B6759FCBFC2CC282A8778" box="[772,870,1519,1544]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0921472" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mi" value="13.0">13 miles</quantity>
|
||
E Georgewtown),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FBF9C2CC2FDF8778" box="[1090,1171,1519,1544]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FB1AC2D32E6B8778" box="[1185,1319,1519,1544]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1988-08-05">5.VIII.1988</date>
|
||
, Lindgren col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FF69C1282A6A875C" box="[210,294,1556,1580]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Hat Creek (Shasta County,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FDC2C12829F0875C" box="[633,700,1556,1580]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13937" name="Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">USFS</collectionCode>
|
||
Work Center),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FCC9C128288F875D" box="[882,963,1556,1581]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FC6AC1282F76875C" box="[977,1082,1556,1580]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1991-07">VII.1991</date>
|
||
, Tupy col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FB7CC1282E57875C" box="[1223,1307,1556,1580]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FA8AC1282ED4875D" box="[1329,1432,1556,1581]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FF2CC1042A6E8720" box="[151,290,1592,1616]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1991-07-23">23.VII.1991</date>
|
||
, Tupy col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FE10C1042AB38720" box="[427,511,1592,1616]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Hemet (Riverside County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FCF5C10428D18720" box="[846,925,1591,1616]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FC12C1042F538720" box="[937,1055,1592,1616]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1972-05-13">13.V.1972</date>
|
||
, Fleming col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FB71C1042E528720" box="[1226,1310,1592,1616]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Kernville (Kern County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FEF7C1602AD08705" box="[332,412,1628,1653]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FE12C16029438705" box="[425,527,1628,1653]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FDA7C16029D28705" box="[540,670,1628,1653]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1965-06-17">17.VI.1965</date>
|
||
, Johnson col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FCF1C16028D28704" box="[842,926,1628,1652]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Kilkare Woods (Alameda County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FAF3C1602ED48705" box="[1352,1432,1628,1653]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FF2CC1BC2BB387E8" box="[151,255,1664,1688]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1921-07">VII.1921</date>
|
||
, Hagen col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FE28C1BC2AAB87E8" box="[403,487,1664,1688]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Lone Pine (Owens Valley, Inyo County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FC73C1BC2F5A87E8" box="[968,1046,1663,1688]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FB99C1BC2FDA87E8" box="[1058,1174,1664,1688]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1937-06-08">8.VI.1937</date>
|
||
, Johnson col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FA87C1BC2EDC87E8" box="[1340,1424,1664,1688]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Lytle Creek (San Bernardino County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FDF5C19829D187CD" box="[590,669,1700,1725]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FD12C198287887CC" box="[681,820,1700,1724]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1934-07-19">19.VII.1934</date>
|
||
, Johnson col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FC66C1982F7D87CC" box="[989,1073,1700,1724]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FBFEC1982FDF87CD" box="[1093,1171,1700,1725]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FB1BC1982E7887CC" box="[1184,1332,1700,1724]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1934-08-13">13.VIII.1934</date>
|
||
, Johnson col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FF69C1F42A6A8790" box="[210,294,1736,1760]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Miami Creek (Madera County, 4500’),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FCBDC1F428148790" box="[774,856,1735,1760]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FCDCC1FB28BE8790" box="[871,1010,1735,1760]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1968-07-20">20.VII.1968</date>
|
||
, O’Brien col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FB18C1F42FBB8790" box="[1187,1271,1736,1760]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Mount
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9B6759FAD9C1FB2BA58675" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Saint Helena</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FF4CC1D02A1F8675" box="[247,339,1772,1797]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FEDAC1D02AFF8674" box="[353,435,1772,1796]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1930-05">V.1930</date>
|
||
, Linsley col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FDE1C1D029E58674" box="[602,681,1772,1796]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
); Oak Glen (Riverside County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FB98C1D02F3F8675" box="[1059,1139,1772,1797]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FB39C1D02FB38675" box="[1154,1279,1772,1797]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1965-07-06">6.VII.1965</date>
|
||
, Johnson col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FF24C02C2BBF8658" box="[159,243,1808,1832]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Oak Knoll Campground (Lake Henshaw, San Diego County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FC75C02C2F788658" box="[974,1076,1807,1832]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FBFAC02C2FE58658" box="[1089,1193,1808,1832]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1971-07">VII.1971</date>
|
||
, Orsak col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FA87C02C2EDC8658" box="[1340,1424,1808,1832]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Orinda (Contra Costa County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FE47C0082907863D" box="[508,587,1844,1869]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FDECC00829AE863D" box="[599,738,1844,1869]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1985-07-16">16.VII.1985</date>
|
||
, Hart col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FCDAC00828F9863C" box="[865,949,1844,1868]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Pine Cove (Riverside County, 6100’, San Jacinto Mountains),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FE38C0642AAC8600" box="[387,480,1879,1904]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FE55C06B29CF8600" box="[494,643,1879,1904]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1986-08-17">17.VIII.1986</date>
|
||
, Brown col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FC9EC06428358600" box="[805,889,1880,1904]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Placerville,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FBA2C0642F268600" box="[1049,1130,1879,1904]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FBC2C0642FB08600" box="[1145,1276,1880,1904]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1937-09-10">10.IX.1937</date>
|
||
, (no collector indicated) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FEA2C0402A2186E4" box="[281,365,1916,1940]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); San Jose,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FE41C040292D86E5" box="[506,609,1916,1941]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FDCBC04029B786E5" box="[624,763,1916,1941]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1958-07-28">28.VII.1958</date>
|
||
, Mewaldt col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FC0FC0402F4486E4" box="[948,1032,1916,1940]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); San Mateo,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FB17C0402FB186E5" box="[1196,1277,1916,1941]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FAB7C0402EDB86E5" box="[1292,1431,1916,1941]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1952-07-23">23.VII.1952</date>
|
||
, DeNoble col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FE87C09C2ADC86C8" box="[316,400,1952,1976]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Sequoia National Park,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FD16C09C29B786C9" box="[685,763,1952,1977]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FCBCC09C28DE86C9" box="[775,914,1952,1977]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1972-07-15">15.VII.1972</date>
|
||
, Whitman col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FBFDC09C2FD686C8" box="[1094,1178,1952,1976]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); (Whitakers Forest),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FA35C09C2B9C86AD" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FF60C0F82A2B86AC" box="[219,359,1988,2012]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1974-07-24">24.VII.1974</date>
|
||
, Whitman col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FDA1C0F8292286AC" box="[538,622,1988,2012]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Ventura,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9B6759FD5DC0F8287886AD" box="[742,820,1988,2013]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9B6759FCFBC0F8288D86AC" box="[832,961,1988,2012]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" value="1941-06-23">23.VI.1941</date>
|
||
, Stone col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9B6759FBF7C0F82FEC86AC" box="[1100,1184,1988,2012]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Waddell (Santa Cruz County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FEB8C7A42A2581C0" box="[259,361,151,176]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FECCC7A4294C81C0" box="[375,512,152,176]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1930-07-10">10.VII.1930</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FDAAC7A4292C81C0" box="[529,608,152,176]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
); Wildrose,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FD57C7A4287081C0" box="[748,828,151,176]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FCF1C7AB28FE81C0" box="[842,946,151,176]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1935-07">VII.1935</date>
|
||
, Johnson col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FBDBC7A42FF881C0" box="[1120,1204,152,176]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Yosemite National Park,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FF62C7802A7281A5" box="[217,318,188,213]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FEF1C7802AFC81A4" box="[330,432,188,212]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1934-02-04">4.II.1934</date>
|
||
(no collector indicated) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FD74C780285281A4" box="[719,798,188,212]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FC89C78128F381A4" box="[818,959,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9A6758FCD7C78128F381A4" box="[876,959,189,212]" name="Mexico" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Sandoval County,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FB26C7802FA081A5" box="[1181,1260,188,213]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, Valles Caldera Nat. Pres., Redondo Mdws,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B5FFF9A6758FE6DC7DC29668188" box="[470,554,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.46888" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" unit="ft" value="8100.0">8100 ft</quantity>
|
||
. elev., @ UV & MV light, 35˚
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE37507DFF9A6758FC3BC7E328958188" box="[896,985,223,248]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" precision="555" value="51.7">51.70N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 106˚
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE37507DFF9A6758FBAEC7E32F3E8188" box="[1045,1138,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" precision="555" value="-36.17">36.17W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Nearns & Lingafelter
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FACCC7DC2BB3806C" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="2007-07-13">13- VII-2007</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FEA8C6382A2D806C" box="[275,353,260,284]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ENPC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Las Cruces,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FDAAC638293C806D" box="[529,624,260,285]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FD3AC63829A7806D" box="[641,747,260,285]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FD40C6382832806C" box="[763,894,260,284]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1941-06-30">30.VI.1941</date>
|
||
, Dawson col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FB8EC6382FC5806C" box="[1077,1161,260,284]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB1AC6382FBA806D" box="[1185,1270,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Nevada</emphasis>
|
||
: Leidy Creek (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FF25C61B2A3F8030" authority="County" authorityName="County" box="[158,371,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Esmeralda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Esmeralda County</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 6200’),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FE62C61429658030" box="[473,553,295,320]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FD8DC61B29FF8030" box="[566,691,295,320]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1965-07-07">7.VII.1965</date>
|
||
, Bechtel col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FCE3C61428E08030" box="[856,940,296,320]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); McIntyre Summit (Nye County, 6940’),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FA35C6142B9C8015" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FF67C6702A2B8015" box="[220,359,332,357]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1964-07-23">23.VII.1964</date>
|
||
, Bechtel col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FDB2C67029118014" box="[521,605,332,356]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Peavine Canyon (Nye County, 6300’),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FB9CC6702F3A8015" box="[1063,1142,332,357]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FB39C6702E448015" box="[1154,1288,332,357]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1966-08-09">9.VIII.1966</date>
|
||
, Cooney col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FF24C64C2BBF80F8" box="[159,243,368,392]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Peavine Ranch (Nye County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FDCAC653298280F8" box="[625,718,367,392]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FD66C64C280980F8" box="[733,837,367,392]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FCEFC65328AC80F8" box="[852,992,367,392]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1964-07-29">29.VII.1964</date>
|
||
, Cooney col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FB36C64C2FAD80F8" box="[1165,1249,368,392]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
); Silver Springs (Lyon County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FEEBC6A82AED80DD" box="[336,417,404,429]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FE14C6A8297D80DD" box="[431,561,404,429]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1966-06-25">25.VI.1966</date>
|
||
, Cooney col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FD60C6A8286380DC" box="[731,815,404,428]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B5FFF9A6758FCFEC6A828D580DD" box="[837,921,404,429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 miles</quantity>
|
||
W Hot Creek Ranch (Nye County),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FAFCC6A82EDB80DD" box="[1351,1431,404,429]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FF2CC68B2A6E80A0" box="[151,290,439,464]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1964-07-23">23.VII.1964</date>
|
||
, Bechtel col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FE7FC684295480A0" box="[452,536,440,464]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD90C68B29E280A0" box="[555,686,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Washington</emphasis>
|
||
: Friday Harbor,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FCD7C68428F680A0" box="[876,954,439,464]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FC7DC6842F0180A0" box="[966,1101,440,464]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1939-08-07">7.VIII.1939</date>
|
||
, Dawson col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FB4EC6842E0580A0" box="[1269,1353,440,464]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FAE7C68B2ED880A0" box="[1372,1428,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Utah</emphasis>
|
||
: Castle Valley (Grand County,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B5FFF9A6758FE42C6E029198084" box="[505,597,476,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FDD5C6E0298C8085" box="[622,704,476,501]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FD6BC6E028C98084" box="[720,901,476,500]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1993-07-12" valueMax="1993-07-14" valueMin="1993-07-12">12–14.VII.1993</date>
|
||
, Powell col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FB91C6E02F328084" box="[1066,1150,476,500]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB2EC6E02E4D8085" box="[1173,1281,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Colorado</emphasis>
|
||
: Hesperus,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FA35C6E02BAA8368" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FF4DC53C2AC78368" box="[246,395,512,536]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="1948-08-28">28.VIII.1948</date>
|
||
, Dawson col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FDFAC53C29D98368" box="[577,661,512,536]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ESSIG</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF9A6758FD16C53C28528368" box="[685,798,512,536]" name="Mexico" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FC95C53C28338367" box="[814,895,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Sonora</emphasis>
|
||
: Rancho Los Alisos,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B5FFF9A6758FB3DC53C2F968368" box="[1158,1242,511,536]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" unit="km" value="9.4">9.4 km</quantity>
|
||
WSW Aconchi,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE37507DFF9A6758FF2CC5182A51834C" box="[151,285,548,572]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" precision="15" value="30.339724">29º79’83”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE37507DFF9A6758FE88C5182A80834C" box="[307,460,548,572]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" precision="15" value="-110.54362">110º31’97”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD33FF9A6758FE63C518297E834D" box="[472,562,548,573]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBD107AFF9A6758FD86C518299A834C" box="[573,726,548,572]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" value="2013-07-01" valueMax="2013-07-02" valueMin="2013-07-01">1–2.VII.2013</date>
|
||
, T. Van Devender col. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE7FFF9A6758FC66C5182F78834C" box="[989,1076,548,572]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ACMT</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3196531FF9A675BFF7CC57B281086B6" lastPageId="90" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9A6758FF7CC57B291B82B7" blockId="89.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FF7CC57B2A778310" bold="true" box="[199,315,583,608]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FEFAC57B2AAA8310" author="Linsley" box="[321,486,583,608]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1942) Contribution toward a knowledge of the insect fauna of Lower California No. 2. Coleoptera: Cerambycidae. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, (4) 24 (2), 21 - 96." type="journal article" year="1942">Linsley (1942)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
wrote: “This species has not been previously recorded from Lower California. Three males were taken by Michelbacher and Ross, one of which differs in having thirteen segmented antennae, the last segment of the maxillary palpi widest at the middle, the tarsi more slender, and the elytra rougher. Thus this specimen is even more extreme than the form to which Lameere gave the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FBA7C5892F8C83BD" box="[1052,1216,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hornii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FBA7C5892F8C83BD" box="[1052,1216,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Prionus hornii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[sic]. Although the antennae are thirteen segmented, the form is not at all like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FC99C5E52F4D839F" authority="Lameere" authorityName="Lameere" box="[802,1025,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecontei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FC99C5E528DA8380" box="[802,918,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. lecontei</emphasis>
|
||
Lameere
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from California, which is larger and has very long antennal processes. However, practically all of the forms (species, subspecies, varieties?) which have been named from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FE2FC42329568248" box="[404,538,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FE2FC42329568248" box="[404,538,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex are based upon males, and until females can be definitely associated with them their status cannot be satisfactorily determined. In the opinion of the present writer they will probably prove to be no more than individual variants of a single plastic species.” We cannot be sure without examination of the specimen, but we believe that the specimen with 13-segmented antennae is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FBB7C4B12FD182D4" box="[1036,1181,909,932]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FBB7C4B12FD182D4" box="[1036,1181,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. mexicanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species very similar in general appearance to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FE14C48D290382B8" box="[431,591,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FE14C48D290382B8" box="[431,591,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9A6758FF7CC4E82F848545" blockId="89.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
The first author who synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FDE0C4E9284E829C" box="[603,770,981,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FDE0C4E9284E829C" box="[603,770,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FCFDC4E928A6829D" box="[838,1002,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FCFDC4E928A6829D" box="[838,1002,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FB93C4E82F93829D" author="LeConte" box="[1064,1247,980,1005]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1857) Report upon the insects collected on the survey, pp. 1 - 72, 2 pls. In: Report of explorations and surveys to ascertain the most practicable and economical route for a railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. Made under the direction of the Secretary of War in 1853 - 5, according to Acts of Congress of March 3, 1853, May 31, 1854 and August 5, 1854. House of Representatives, Washington, 12, Book 2, Part III." type="journal article" year="1857">LeConte (1857)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This synonymy was apparently lost and not mentioned in the more recent catalogues (
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FC7AC4C528A58560" box="[961,1001,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
Monné, 1995).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FB1EC4C42E298560" author="LeConte" box="[1189,1381,1015,1040]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1859 a) The Coleoptera of Kansas and eastern New Mexico. Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, 11, i - iv + 58 pp." type="book" year="1859" yearSuffix="a">LeConte (1859a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also confirmed this synonym: “Resembles nearly
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FD34C32128DF8545" authority="Motsch." authorityName="Motsch." box="[655,915,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD34C321287D8545" box="[655,817,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
Motsch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FC18C3212F2B8544" authority="Lec." authorityName="Lec." box="[931,1127,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FC18C3212F608544" box="[931,1068,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
Lec.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but…”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9A6758FF7CC37C2BA585D0" blockId="89.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FEAAC37C2AE78528" author="Casey" box="[273,427,1088,1112]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, without any explanation, revalidated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FCDAC37D2F448528" box="[865,1032,1089,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FCDAC37D2F448528" box="[865,1032,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. crassicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. After this,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FB2FC3032E708528" author="Linsley" box="[1172,1340,1087,1112]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1938) Synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 14 (3), 105 - 109." type="journal article" year="1938">Linsley (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was the first who considered the former as a synonym of the latter. We agree with the synonymy proposed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FAF3C3582BA985D0" author="Linsley" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1938) Synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 14 (3), 105 - 109." type="journal article" year="1938">Linsley (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9A6758FF7CC3902EDF8494" blockId="89.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FF7CC3902A2985B4" author="Crotch" box="[199,357,1196,1221]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Crotch, G. R. (1873) Check List of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Naturalists' Agency, Salem, 136 pp." type="book" year="1873">Crotch (1873)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FE56C391292585B4" box="[493,617,1197,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FE56C391292585B4" box="[493,617,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. curvatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FCADC39128F485B5" box="[790,952,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FCADC39128F485B5" box="[790,952,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This nomenclatural act does not appear in recent catalogues (
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FED2C3ED2ADD8598" box="[361,401,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
Monné, 1995).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FDFDC3ED284A8598" box="[582,774,1233,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FDFDC3ED284A8598" box="[582,774,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Prionus curvatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FBAEC3ED2FFB8598" box="[1045,1207,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FBAEC3ED2FFB8598" box="[1045,1207,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Lameere (1912).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FF2CC3C82A7D847C" author="Casey" box="[151,305,1268,1292]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey (1912)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered the former as distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FCBDC3C928E7847D" box="[774,939,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FCBDC3C928E7847D" box="[774,939,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FC06C3C92F00847C" author="Leng" box="[957,1100,1268,1293]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng (1920)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FB24C3C92E53847C" box="[1183,1311,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB24C3C92E53847C" box="[1183,1311,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. curvatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species, and considered as its synonyms:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FDD1C22528668440" box="[618,810,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiculosus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FDD1C22529318440" box="[618,637,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD2BC22529EE8440" box="[656,674,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD0EC22B28668440" box="[693,810,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">spiculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FC82C22528978440" box="[825,987,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consors" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FC82C22528008440" box="[825,844,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FCE4C225283D8440" box="[863,881,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FC3FC22528978440" box="[900,987,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">consors</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FC50C2252FE48440" box="[1003,1192,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acomanus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FC50C22528B28440" box="[1003,1022,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FBAAC2252F6F8440" box="[1041,1059,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB8DC2252FE48440" box="[1078,1192,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">acomanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FB0CC2252E348440" box="[1207,1400,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximans" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB0CC2252F868440" box="[1207,1226,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB66C2252FA38440" box="[1245,1263,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FAB8C2252E348440" box="[1283,1400,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">proximans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FA3CC2252A728425" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FA3CC2252ED68440" box="[1415,1434,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FF1BC2012BFF8424" box="[160,179,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FF7EC2002A728425" box="[197,318,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">angustulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FEF5C2012A988425" box="[334,468,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horni" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FEF5C2012A2C8424" box="[334,352,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FEC8C2012ACA8424" box="[371,390,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FE23C2002A988425" box="[408,468,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">horni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FE5FC20129338424" box="[484,639,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ineptus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FE5FC2012ABA8424" box="[484,502,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FDB2C20129508424" box="[521,540,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD95C20129338424" box="[558,639,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ineptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FD35C20128108425" box="[654,860,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulatus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD35C20129ED8424" box="[654,673,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD0FC201298A8424" box="[692,710,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD62C20028108425" box="[729,860,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">punctulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FCD0C2012F568424" box="[875,1050,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissifrons" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FCD0C20128318424" box="[875,893,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FC2BC20128EE8424" box="[912,930,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FC0EC2002F568424" box="[949,1050,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">fissifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FB91C2012F858424" box="[1066,1225,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texanus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB91C2012F708424" box="[1066,1084,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FBF4C2012F2D8424" box="[1103,1121,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FBCFC2012F858424" box="[1140,1225,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">texanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FB62C2012ED98425" box="[1241,1429,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminalis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB62C2012FA78424" box="[1241,1259,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB45C2012E5C8424" box="[1278,1296,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FA98C2002ED98425" box="[1315,1429,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">terminalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. All those synonyms were not observed in the recent catalogues, and many of them are wrongly attributed exclusively to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FEF9C2B82AA884EC" author="Linsley" box="[322,484,1412,1437]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1938) Synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 14 (3), 105 - 109." type="journal article" year="1938">Linsley (1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FE48C2B8296284ED" author="Linsley" box="[499,558,1412,1437]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), including Linsley himself. Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FC70C2B82F2B84EC" author="Casey" box="[971,1127,1412,1436]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, again ignoring Lameere’s works (1912, 1913, 1919), also considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FD27C295285184B0" box="[668,797,1449,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD27C295285184B0" box="[668,797,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. curvatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a distinct species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FB91C29B2FB984B0" author="Alexander" box="[1066,1269,1447,1472]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Alexander, D. R. (1958) A Preliminary Survey of the Cerambycids (Insecta: Coleoptera) of Oklahoma. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Sciences, 38, 43 - 52." type="journal article" year="1958">Alexander (1958)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FA3CC2952BBB8494" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FA3CC2952BBB8494" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. curvatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species. Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FDADC2F029F78495" author="Linsley" box="[534,699,1484,1509]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
once again put
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FCD6C2F128A58494" box="[877,1001,1485,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FCD6C2F128A58494" box="[877,1001,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. curvatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
under synonymy with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FB50C2F12EC08495" box="[1259,1420,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB50C2F12EC08495" box="[1259,1420,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9A6758FF7CC2D32F4F8600" blockId="89.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
Linsley (1935) wrote on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FE54C2CD29078778" box="[495,587,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FE54C2CD29078778" box="[495,587,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. horni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: “I have a number of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FCE0C2CD28F88778" box="[859,948,1521,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FCE0C2CD28F88778" box="[859,948,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from southern Arizona which agree with Lameere’s description of
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FE0CC1292940875C" box="[439,524,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. ho r n i</emphasis>
|
||
. These differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FD56C128283F875D" box="[749,883,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD56C128283F875D" box="[749,883,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only in their slightly smaller average size and in having the twelfth segment of the antennae appendiculate and longer than the penultimate segment. It seems probable that these are no more than a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FCB9C16128EA8705" box="[770,934,1628,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FCB9C16128EA8705" box="[770,934,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.”
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FC78C1602F208704" author="Linsley" box="[963,1132,1628,1653]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1942) Contribution toward a knowledge of the insect fauna of Lower California No. 2. Coleoptera: Cerambycidae. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, (4) 24 (2), 21 - 96." type="journal article" year="1942">Linsley (1942)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
still did not formalize the synonym of
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FE9DC1BD2A3087E8" box="[294,380,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. ho r n i</emphasis>
|
||
: “…Thus this specimen [of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FD7EC1BD282487E8" box="[709,872,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD7EC1BD282487E8" box="[709,872,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Baja California] is even more extreme than the form to which Lameere gave the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FD34C199287A87CD" box="[655,822,1700,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hornii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD34C199287A87CD" box="[655,822,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Prionus hornii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FCF2C199282487CC" box="[841,872,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">sic</emphasis>
|
||
].” The same position was maintained in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FAF3C1982BAA8790" author="Linsley" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FF47C1F5294D87AF" authority="Lameere" authorityName="Lameere" box="[252,513,1735,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FF47C1F52AD48790" box="[252,408,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Prionus horni</emphasis>
|
||
Lameere
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also appears to me to be based on a variation of infrequent occurrence. It has been taken with the typical form at Prescott, Arizona, and elsewhere.” It was only in 1962 that Linsley listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FA9EC1D12E318675" box="[1317,1405,1772,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FA9EC1D12E318675" box="[1317,1405,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. horni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FE8DC02D2A9B8658" box="[310,471,1807,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FE8DC02D2A9B8658" box="[310,471,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We also examined specimens with the twelfth antennomere more or less divided, but as mentioned by Linsley (1935, 1942, 1957) they are just variations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FC7BC0092F2F863D" box="[960,1123,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FC7BC0092F2F863D" box="[960,1123,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It should be noted that the synonymy between
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FECCC0652A878600" box="[375,459,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. h or n i</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FDBEC06529EA8600" box="[517,678,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FDBEC06529EA8600" box="[517,678,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was proposed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FCCBC06428B38600" author="Leng" box="[880,1023,1880,1904]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng (1920)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF9A6758FF7CC040297786AC" blockId="89.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FF7CC0402A1086E4" author="Casey" box="[199,348,1916,1940]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
ignored the synonymies by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FD23C041280086E4" author="Lameere" box="[664,844,1916,1940]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Lameere, A. A. L. (1919) Genera Insectorum. Coleoptera, Fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Prioninae. P. Wytsman, Brussels, 172, 189 pp." type="book" year="1919">Lameere (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF9A6758FC3AC0412F4386E4" author="Leng" box="[897,1039,1916,1941]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng (1920)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and considered:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FB6AC0412A5C86C9" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB6AC0412E6686E4" box="[1233,1322,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FA81C0412EDF86E4" box="[1338,1427,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FF2CC09C2A5C86C9" box="[151,272,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">angustulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FE5DC09D29CD86C8" box="[486,641,1952,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ineptus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FE5DC09D2AB586C8" box="[486,505,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FDB0C09D295286C8" box="[523,542,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD8BC09D29CD86C8" box="[560,641,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ineptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FD2BC09D280C86C8" box="[656,832,1952,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissifrons" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD2BC09D29EE86C8" box="[656,674,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD0EC09D298B86C8" box="[693,711,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FD61C09C280C86C8" box="[730,832,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">fissifrons</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FBB9C09D2F8C86C9" box="[1026,1216,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiculosus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FBB9C09D2F5886C8" box="[1026,1044,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB9CC09D2F7586C8" box="[1063,1081,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FBF7C09C2F8C86C9" box="[1100,1216,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">spiculosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FB74C09D2E2686C8" box="[1231,1386,1952,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ineptus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB74C09D2FAE86C8" box="[1231,1250,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FB4FC09D2E4A86C8" box="[1268,1286,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FAA2C09D2E2686C8" box="[1305,1386,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">ineptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a species different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF9A6758FE28C0F9297886AD" box="[403,564,1988,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF9A6758FE28C0F9297886AD" box="[403,564,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF99675BFF7CC7A42FE68011" blockId="90.[151,1437,151,1991]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFF7CC7A42A1981C0" author="Leng" box="[199,341,152,176]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Leng, C. W. (1927) Supplement 1919 to 1924 (inclusive) to Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. J. D. Sherman, Jr., Mount Vernon, 78 pp." type="book" year="1927">Leng (1927)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
commented on the species described by Lameere and Casey: “This genus [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFB70C7A52E6881C0" box="[1227,1316,153,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFB70C7A52E6881C0" box="[1227,1316,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] has been reviewed by Lameere in 1919 and by Casey in 1924 with contradictory results. Lameere considers
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFABEC7872ED181A3" authority="Lmr." authorityName="Lmr." box="[1285,1437,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecontei">lecontei Lmr.</taxonomicName>
|
||
valid,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFF67C7DC2A3F8187" authority="Lec." authorityName="Lec." box="[220,371,224,247]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvatus">curvatus Lec.</taxonomicName>
|
||
a synonym /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFDB3C7E229CD8187" authority="Lmr." authorityName="Lmr." box="[520,641,222,247]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horni">horni Lmr.</taxonomicName>
|
||
valid /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFD6FC7E2281A8187" authority="Csy." authorityName="Csy." box="[724,854,222,247]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debilis">debilis Csy.</taxonomicName>
|
||
a synonym /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFC50C7E22F308187" authority="Csy." authorityName="Csy." box="[1003,1148,222,247]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">simplex Csy.</taxonomicName>
|
||
doubtful /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFB4DC7E22ED18187" authority="Csy." authorityName="Csy." box="[1270,1437,222,247]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Homaesthesis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pubicollis">pubicollis Csy.</taxonomicName>
|
||
doubtful /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFEB0C63E2AF8806B" authority="Csy." authorityName="Csy." box="[267,436,258,283]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Homaesthesis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="debiliceps">debiliceps Csy.</taxonomicName>
|
||
doubtful. Casey affirms the validity of the species he described in 1912…”; and “In view of wide difference of opinion [between Lameere and Casey], especially as to 14087 [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFBCDC61B2BAA8011" authority="in Leng (1920)" authorityName="in Leng" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFBCDC61B2E74804E" box="[1142,1336,295,318]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus curvatus</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFAD9C61B2BAA8011" author="Leng" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Leng, C. W. (1920) Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. Mount Vernon, J. D. Sherman, Jr., x + 470 pp." type="book" year="1920">Leng (1920)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
], no number is assigned to any of the above [the species described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFC4CC6752FDF8011" author="Casey" box="[1015,1171,329,353]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
].”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF99675BFF7CC65028AB8290" blockId="90.[151,1437,151,1991]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Apparently, there are at least three groups of specimens within what is currently accepted as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFAF8C6512A5180D9" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFAF8C6512A5180D9" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is possible that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFE46C6AD29A980D9" box="[509,741,400,425]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFE46C6AD29A980D9" box="[509,741,400,425]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a complex of species that we are unable to separate. The groups of specimens can only be recognized in males. Group 1: eyes large, not notably apart from each other dorsally and ventrally, elytra parallel-sided, metatibiae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF99675BFCA8C6EB28388080" box="[787,884,471,496]" captionStart="FIGURES 164 – 169" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[250,1345,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 164 – 169. Prionus (Prionus) californicus, variation in male: 164 – 166, basal antennomeres; 167 – 169, metatibiae, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399992/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Fig. 168</figureCitation>
|
||
) narrow and long; Group 2: eyes small, narrow, notably apart from each other, elytra narrowed toward apex, metatibiae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A3FFF99675BFC52C6C62F008363" box="[1001,1100,506,531]" captionStart="FIGURES 164 – 169" captionStartId="83.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[250,1345,199,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@83.[240,1347,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="FIGURES 164 – 169. Prionus (Prionus) californicus, variation in male: 164 – 166, basal antennomeres; 167 – 169, metatibiae, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399992/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Fig. 169</figureCitation>
|
||
) wider, not clearly elongate; Group 3: eyes as group 1, metatibiae as group 2, elytra variable. These variations are not geographically isolated, nor related to the size of specimen or specimen color. Other highly variable features are: size and shape of prothorax, pubescence of prosternum, and shape of apex of antennomere III.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFBEAC5592FB3830E" author="Linsley" box="[1105,1279,613,638]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
separated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFA3CC55A2A5183D1" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFA3CC55A2A5183D1" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFED8C5B52A9383D1" box="[355,479,648,673]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFED8C5B52A9383D1" box="[355,479,648,673]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(males) based on the shape of pronotum (narrow in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFB8EC5B52F9483D1" box="[1077,1240,648,673]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFB8EC5B52F9483D1" box="[1077,1240,648,673]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; very broad in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFA3CC5B52BBA83B5" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFA3CC5B52BBA83B5" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), shape of antennomeres (antennae with external processes well developed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFB38C5912E6B83B5" box="[1155,1319,684,709]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFB38C5912E6B83B5" box="[1155,1319,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; antennae with external processes moderate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFD86C5EC29F68398" box="[573,698,719,744]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD86C5EC29F68398" box="[573,698,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and color (reddish-brown to piceous-brown in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFB4BC5EC2ED88398" box="[1264,1428,719,744]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFB4BC5EC2ED88398" box="[1264,1428,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; piceous to black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFEC5C5C82AB0827C" box="[382,508,755,780]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFEC5C5C82AB0827C" box="[382,508,755,780]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). However, as seen above, all these features are variable in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFB04C5C82E2E827C" box="[1215,1378,755,780]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFB04C5C82E2E827C" box="[1215,1378,755,780]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. For example, we examined brownish specimens with external processes of antennae slightly projected as well as very projected; brownish specimens with prothorax very wide as well as distinctly narrower; blackish specimens with prosternum having very sparse setae, or distinctly abundant.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFCC8C4612F6D8206" author="Linsley" box="[883,1057,861,886]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, for
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFBD9C4622F938205" box="[1122,1247,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. h e roi c us</emphasis>
|
||
, also recorded: “posterior tarsi with lobes of third segment angulate at apex but not spinose”. However, we examined specimens distinctly blackish with both lobes almost rounded at apex (not spined), with distinct spine at apex of outer lobe and unarmed at apex of inner lobe, as well as with a spine at apex of both lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF99675BFF7CC4D02FBD85E1" blockId="90.[151,1437,151,1991]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
In his synonymy of several species described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFCB7C4D728EC8573" author="Casey" box="[780,928,1003,1027]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey (1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFC14C4D728A48573" author="Casey" box="[943,1000,1003,1027]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFB83C4D02ED08574" authority="Linsley (1957)" authorityName="Linsley" authorityYear="1957" box="[1080,1436,1003,1028]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFB83C4D02F928574" box="[1080,1246,1003,1028]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
¸
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFB49C4D72ED08574" author="Linsley" box="[1266,1436,1003,1028]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
recorded “After studying a long series of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFC99C3332F408557" box="[802,1036,1038,1063]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFC99C3332F408557" box="[802,1036,1038,1063]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from various localities in western North
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFF5AC30E2A08853B" box="[225,324,1074,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="America" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F314762AFF99675BFF5AC30E2A08853B" box="[225,324,1074,1099]" name="United States of America" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, I have been unable to recognize any of the numerous forms described by Casey as anything but individual variants.” However, some of this same variation also occurs in males redescribed by Linsley as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFAF8C36A2BBA85E2" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFAF8C36A2BBA85E2" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFEBFC3452AE685E2" author="Linsley" box="[260,426,1145,1170]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also did not comment on the kind of variations he found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFBF2C3462FA685E2" box="[1097,1258,1145,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFBF2C3462FA685E2" box="[1097,1258,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF99675BFF7CC3A12E3F858C" blockId="90.[151,1437,151,1991]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
We consider males of
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFE7DC3A2297385C5" box="[454,575,1180,1205]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. he ro i c u s</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFDF0C3A2287685C5" authority="Linsley (1962)" authorityName="Linsley" authorityYear="1962" box="[587,826,1180,1205]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="sensu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFDF0C3A229C585C5" box="[587,649,1182,1205]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFD29C3A0287685C5" author="Linsley" box="[658,826,1180,1205]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFCD9C3A22F4A85C5" box="[866,1030,1180,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFCD9C3A22F4A85C5" box="[866,1030,1180,1205]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We do not know if
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFB4EC3A02ED085C5" author="Linsley" box="[1269,1436,1180,1205]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examined females of
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFE3EC3FD2AB085A8" box="[389,508,1215,1240]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. he ro i c u s</emphasis>
|
||
, but as the description of the metasternum and number of antennomeres agree with the original description, we believe that females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFD6EC3D82F0E858C" authority="Linsley (1962)" authorityName="Linsley" authorityYear="1962" box="[725,1090,1251,1276]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD6EC3D828D9858B" box="[725,917,1251,1276]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. heroicus sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFC27C3DF2F0E858C" author="Linsley" box="[924,1090,1251,1276]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
correspond to that species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF99675BFF7CC23B283084A0" blockId="90.[151,1437,151,1991]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
As seen above, the “external processes” of antennae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFCFEC23428A5846F" box="[837,1001,1286,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFCFEC23428A5846F" box="[837,1001,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is variable. Chemsak (1996) used the same features as
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFEE2C216294C8433" author="Linsley" box="[345,512,1322,1347]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1962) The Cerambycidae of North America. Part II. Taxonomy and classification of the Parandrinae, Prioninae, Spondylinae and Aseminae. University of California, Publications in Entomology, 19, 1 - 102." type="journal article" year="1962">Linsley (1962)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFD31C21728608433" box="[650,812,1322,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD31C21728608433" box="[650,812,1322,1347]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFCCFC21728A38433" box="[884,1007,1322,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFCCFC21728A38433" box="[884,1007,1322,1347]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. That author also illustrated the basal antennomeres of both species to show the difference in the “external processes”. However, any of the blackish specimens studied by us have the antennomeres as in his figure of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFC14C24E2F6584FA" box="[943,1065,1393,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFC14C24E2F6584FA" box="[943,1065,1393,1418]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”. Even the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF99675BFB01C24D2E5084FA" box="[1210,1308,1393,1418]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFA3CC24E2BBA84DD" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFA3CC24E2BBA84DD" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the “external processes” the same as his figure. Thus, we consider males of
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFB6BC2AA2E0184DD" box="[1232,1357,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. he ro i c u s</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFAE5C2AA2A1D84A1" authority="Chemsak (1996)" authorityName="Chemsak" authorityYear="1996" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" rank="species" species="sensu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFAE5C2AA2ED084DD" box="[1374,1436,1430,1453]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
Chemsak (1996)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFECDC285295B84A1" box="[374,535,1464,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFECDC285295B84A1" box="[374,535,1464,1489]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the females as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFD41C285283984A1" box="[762,885,1464,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD41C285283984A1" box="[762,885,1464,1489]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF99675BFF7CC2E72BB3874B" blockId="90.[151,1437,151,1991]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFEF6C2E12ABD8484" box="[333,497,1499,1524]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFEF6C2E12ABD8484" box="[333,497,1499,1524]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also show considerable variation in the pubescence of the metasternum: long and dense throughout; distinctly sparser centrally than laterally; moderately short and dense laterally, with central area glabrous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF99675BFF7CC17A2FDD87BA" blockId="90.[151,1437,151,1991]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFF7CC17A2A21872F" author="Linsley" box="[199,365,1606,1631]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFDABC17B28A9872F" authority="Casey, 1912" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[528,997,1606,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validiceps" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFDABC17B2925872E" box="[528,617,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFDC1C17B299F872E" box="[634,723,1607,1630]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD58C17A2819872F" box="[739,853,1606,1631]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">validiceps</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFCE7C17B28A9872F" author="Casey" box="[860,997,1607,1631]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFB9EC17B2ED4872F" authority="Dalman, 1817" authorityName="Dalman" authorityYear="1817" box="[1061,1432,1606,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFB9EC17B2FA2872F" box="[1061,1262,1606,1631]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFB4DC17A2ED4872F" author="Dalman" box="[1270,1432,1606,1631]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Dalman, J. W. (1817) In: Schoenherr, C. J. Synonymia insectorum, oder: Versuch einer synonymie aller bisher bekannten Insectten; nach Fabricii Systema Eleutheratorum & c. geordnet. Eleutherata oder Kafer. Lewerentzischen Buch., Skara, 1 (3), 506 pp." type="book" year="1817">Dalman, 1817</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88818FF99675BFE3AC1562AAF87F3" box="[385,483,1642,1667]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of the former revealed that the eyes are notably different from that in the latter.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFF2CC1B32ADA87D7" box="[151,406,1678,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validiceps" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFF2CC1B32BBC87D6" box="[151,240,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFEBBC1B32A5F87D6" box="[256,275,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFE9EC1B22ADA87D7" box="[293,406,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">validiceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of the several forms found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFC8EC1B32F4A87D7" box="[821,1030,1678,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFC8EC1B3280487D6" box="[821,840,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFCE0C1B3282187D6" box="[859,877,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFC3BC1B22F4A87D7" box="[896,1030,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Thus, we propose the transfer of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFA3CC1B32A7B87BB" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validiceps" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFA3CC1B32ED687D6" box="[1415,1434,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFF1BC18F2BFF87BA" box="[160,179,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFF7EC18E2A7B87BB" box="[197,311,1714,1739]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">validiceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from synonymy with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFD94C18F29AF87BB" box="[559,739,1714,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pocularis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD94C18F290E87BA" box="[559,578,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFDEFC18F292A87BA" box="[596,614,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFDC2C18E29AF87BB" box="[633,739,1714,1739]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">pocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to synonymy with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFC00C18F2FC587BB" box="[955,1161,1714,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFC00C18F288187BA" box="[955,973,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFC5BC18F28BE87BA" box="[992,1010,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFBBFC18E2FC587BB" box="[1028,1161,1714,1739]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF99675BFF7CC1EA2E04862A" blockId="90.[151,1437,151,1991]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFF7CC1EA2A3C879F" author="Linsley" box="[199,368,1750,1775]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFDA0C1EB28AF879F" authority="Casey, 1912" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1912" box="[539,995,1750,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tumidus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFDA0C1EB2938879E" box="[539,628,1751,1774]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD3CC1EB29AC879E" box="[647,736,1751,1774]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD4FC1EA2801879F" box="[756,845,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">tumidus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFCECC1EB28AF879F" author="Casey" box="[855,995,1751,1775]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Casey, T. L. (1912) Studies in the Longicornia of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 3, 215 - 376." type="journal article" year="1912">Casey, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFB91C1EB2ED4879F" authority="Semenov, 1907" authorityName="Semenov" authorityYear="1907" box="[1066,1432,1750,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFB91C1EB2F70879E" box="[1066,1084,1751,1774]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFBE8C1EB2F29879E" box="[1107,1125,1751,1774]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFBC0C1EA2F96879F" box="[1147,1242,1750,1775]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
Semenov, 1907
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Apparently, the synonymy was based on the pubescence of the metasternum (centrally absent). However, we examined specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFE1FC02329388647" box="[420,628,1822,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFE1FC0232AFB8646" box="[420,439,1823,1846]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFE72C0232A908646" box="[457,476,1823,1846]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFE55C02229388647" box="[494,628,1822,1847]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the same variation. Furthermore, the apex of meso- and metatibiae is spined at the dorsal margin, as occurs in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFDC3C07F2804862B" box="[632,840,1858,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFDC3C07F29C7862A" box="[632,651,1859,1882]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD26C07F29E3862A" box="[669,687,1859,1882]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD79C07E2804862B" box="[706,840,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFC03C07F2F2C862B" box="[952,1120,1858,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFC03C07F2886862A" box="[952,970,1859,1882]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFC67C07F28A3862A" box="[988,1007,1859,1882]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFBBAC07E2F2C862B" box="[1025,1120,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the apex is truncate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF99675BFF7CC05A28ED86D2" blockId="90.[151,1437,151,1991]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFF7CC05A2A23860F" author="Linsley" box="[199,367,1894,1919]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Linsley, E. G. (1957) Descriptive and synonymical notes on some North American Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). American Museum Novitates, 1828, 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1957">Linsley (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFDACC05B28A1860F" authority="Casey, 1924" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1924" box="[535,1005,1894,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontinalis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFDACC05B293C860E" box="[535,624,1895,1918]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD38C05B2990860E" box="[643,732,1895,1918]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD55C05A2814860F" box="[750,856,1894,1919]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">fontinalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B4BFF99675BFCDAC05B28A1860F" author="Casey" box="[865,1005,1895,1919]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refString="Casey, T. L. (1924) Additions to the known Coleoptera of North America. Memoirs on the Coleoptera, 11, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1924">Casey, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFB8AC05B2F93860F" box="[1073,1247,1894,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFB8AC05B2F08860E" box="[1073,1092,1895,1918]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFBE2C05B2F27860E" box="[1113,1131,1895,1918]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFB3BC05A2F93860F" box="[1152,1247,1894,1919]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In our opinion,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFF2CC0B72A9F86D3" box="[151,467,1930,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fontinalis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFF2CC0B72BBC86D2" box="[151,240,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFEBBC0B72A1586D2" box="[256,345,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Prionus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFED2C0B62A9F86D3" box="[361,467,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">fontinalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is just a dark male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFD70C0B728D686D3" box="[715,922,1930,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="californicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD70C0B7299186D2" box="[715,733,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD54C0B7284E86D2" box="[751,770,1931,1954]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFCAFC0B628D686D3" box="[788,922,1930,1955]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">californicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36BAFF99675BFF7CC092281086B6" blockId="90.[151,1437,151,1991]" box="[199,860,1966,1991]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
Regarding
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFEF9C0932A8086B6" box="[322,460,1967,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFEF9C0932A1986B6" box="[322,341,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFEDCC0932A3586B6" box="[359,377,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFE37C0932A8086B6" box="[396,460,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">tristis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, see remarks under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D39FF99675BFD17C093281986B7" box="[684,853,1966,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Prionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heroicus" subGenus="Prionus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD17C09329F386B6" box="[684,703,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD6AC09329A886B6" box="[721,740,1967,1990]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAA8FF99675BFD4DC092281986B7" box="[758,853,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">heroicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |