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<document id="6623DB0D14A96B41BB942DCA1416FFD0" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630281556176" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Pachycephalidae, Aegithalidae, Remizidae, Paridae, Sittidae, Neosittidae, Certhiidae, Rhabdornithidae, Climacteridae, Dicaeidae, Pardalotidae, Nectariniidae, And &amp; Lecroy, Mary" docDate="2010" docId="03A787A2F247F126EC451552FEBA5913" docLanguage="en" docName="B333.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2010 (333)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dicaeum monticolum Sharpe 1887" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="116" masterDocId="FF9EFFDAF234F152EF5A166CFF815D73" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 8. Passeriformes:" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1699212406250" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3E8A8DC05B6B4EBBD5C03667FE14EC80">Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 8. Passeriformes:</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="62474E394E52351E4B18C5EC4D2D7937">Lecroy, Mary</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="585453D19DF6C79ED2085168D3F9F4BC">Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Ornithology) American Museum of Natural History (lecroy @ amnh. org)</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F247F121EC451552FBEB5E27" ID-CoL="6CT29" authority="Sharpe" authorityName="Sharpe" authorityYear="1887" box="[799,1130,829,852]" class="Aves" family="Dicaeidae" genus="Dicaeum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monticolum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F247F121EC451552FBEB5E27" bold="true" box="[799,1130,829,852]" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F247F121EC451552FB905E27" bold="true" box="[799,1041,829,852]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">Dicaeum monticolum</emphasis>
Sharpe
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F247F121EDE71500FBFF5E0D" author="Sharpe, R. B." box="[701,1150,875,895]" page="452" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" year="1887">
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F247F121EDE71500FBFF5E0D" ID-CoL="6CT29" authority="Sharpe, 1887: 452" authorityName="Sharpe" authorityPageNumber="452" authorityYear="1887" box="[701,1150,875,895]" class="Aves" family="Dicaeidae" genus="Dicaeum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monticolum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F247F121EDE71500FC1E5E0C" box="[701,927,875,895]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">Dicaeum monticolum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F247F121ECEA1507FBFF5E0D" author="Sharpe, R. B." box="[944,1150,875,895]" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" pagination="435 - 454" refId="ref144671" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1887. Notes on a collection of birds made by Mr. John Whitehead on the mountain of Kina Balu, in northern Borneo, with descriptions of new species. Ibis (5) 5: 435 - 454, pls. XIII and XIV." type="journal article" year="1887">Sharpe, 1887: 452</bibRefCitation>
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(Kina Balu).
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Now
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<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F247F121EC5E15CFFC665EC6" box="[772,999,929,949]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">Dicaeum monticolum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F247F121ECA115CEFB135EC6" author="Sharpe, R. B." box="[1019,1170,930,949]" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" pagination="435 - 454" refId="ref144671" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1887. Notes on a collection of birds made by Mr. John Whitehead on the mountain of Kina Balu, in northern Borneo, with descriptions of new species. Ibis (5) 5: 435 - 454, pls. XIII and XIV." type="journal article" year="1887">Sharpe, 1887</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F247F121ED8215D1FB845EA3" author="Salomonsen, F." box="[728,1029,957,976]" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref144081" refString="Salomonsen, F. 1961 a. Notes on flowerpeckers (Aves, Dicaeidae). 4. Dicaeum igniferum and its derivatives. American Museum Novitates 2057: 1 - 35." type="journal article" year="1961">Salomonsen, 1961a: 1718</bibRefCitation>
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,
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, and
<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10A5F247F121EC6015B4FBF75E98" author="Cheke, R. A. &amp; C. F. Mann" box="[826,1142,984,1003]" page="387" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F247F121EC6015B4FBF75E98" author="Cheke, R. A. &amp; C. F. Mann" box="[826,1142,984,1003]" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" pagination="350 - 389" refId="ref130759" refString="Cheke, R. A., and C. F. Mann. 2008 b. Family Dicaeidae (flowerpeckers). In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, and D. Christie (editors), Handbook of birds of the world, volume 13: 350 - 389. Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, 880 pp., 60 pls., 536 photographs." type="book chapter" year="2008">Cheke and Mann, 2008b: 387</bibRefCitation>
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.
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PROBABLE
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:
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<specimenCode id="DBA89ECFF247F121EB581268FB45596A" box="[1026,1220,1028,1049]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">AMNH 697914</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
, adult male, collected on
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,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A5073F247F121EC7E1253FC005926" box="[804,897,1087,1109]" degrees="116.32" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" precision="555" value="116.32">116.32E</geoCoordinate>
(Times Atlas),
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,
<collectingCountry id="F3197624F247F121EBC0122CFD7E5900" name="Malaysia" pageId="115" pageNumber="115">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
[in 1887], by John Whitehead. From the Rothschild Collection.
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COMMENTS: When
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F247F121EC8312F4FB4A59DD" author="Sharpe, R. B." box="[985,1227,1176,1198]" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" pagination="435 - 454" refId="ref144671" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1887. Notes on a collection of birds made by Mr. John Whitehead on the mountain of Kina Balu, in northern Borneo, with descriptions of new species. Ibis (5) 5: 435 - 454, pls. XIII and XIV." type="journal article" year="1887">Sharpe (1887: 452)</bibRefCitation>
described this form, Whitehead had not yet returned from Borneo, but had sent ahead to Sharpe one or
<specimenCount id="9D08FD3DF247F121EC20129DFBA95874" box="[890,1064,1265,1287]" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
of any form that he considered new (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F247F121ECA21362FD6B5831" author="Whitehead, J." pageId="115" pageNumber="115" refId="ref147812" refString="Whitehead, J. 1893. Exploration of Mount Kina Balu, north Borneo. London: Gurney and Jackson, 317 pp." type="book" year="1893">Whitehead, 1893: 185</bibRefCitation>
). Sharpe described only the male and gave a single measurement but no further information that would assist in its identification. After Whitehead returned from his 1888 expedition to Kinabalu,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F247F121EB7213CEFD7158A5" author="Sharpe, R. B." pageId="115" pageNumber="115" pagination="409 - 443" refId="ref144793" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1889. On the ornithology of northern Borneo, with notes by John Whitehead. Parts 1 - 4. Ibis (6) 1: 63 - 85, 185 - 205, 265 - 283, 409 - 443." type="journal article" year="1889">Sharpe (1889: 428)</bibRefCitation>
reported specimens of this species from both 1887 and 1888 visits. Only a single specimen of this species, a male, was dated 1887.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F247F121EC521074FBE45B5D" author="Warren, R. L. M. &amp; C. J. O. Harrison" box="[776,1125,1560,1582]" pageId="115" pageNumber="115" refId="ref147412" refString="Warren, R. L. M., and C. J. O. Harrison. 1971. Type-specimens of birds in the British Museum (Natural History), Vol. 2. Passerines. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), 628 pp." type="book" year="1971">Warren and Harrison (1971)</bibRefCitation>
did not report a type of this form in BMNH; and, in fact, a considerable number of Sharpes and Ogilvie-Grants types based on Whitehead specimens were retained by Whitehead and later sold to Rothschild. In addition to the Rothschild Collection label, the above speci- men bears John Whiteheads small field label with his unique field number 966 and on the reverse descr, in what is probably Whiteheads hand; it is not initialed by Sharpe. The wing measures
<quantity id="4CF69B51F240F126EEF31726FE7F5C13" box="[425,510,330,352]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 mm</quantity>
, which is approximately the
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given in the original description. It isnt possible to be sure that AMNH 697914 was collected on
<date id="FFB01074F240F126ED0A17CFFE905CA5" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" value="1887-02-15">15 February 1887</date>
, or at
<quantity id="4CF69B51F240F126EE3617ADFE455CA5" box="[364,452,448,470]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000 ft</quantity>
, which is the altitude at which Whitehead said he first met this bird (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F240F126EF941797FE585F61" author="Sharpe, R. B." box="[206,473,507,530]" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" pagination="409 - 443" refId="ref144793" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1889. On the ornithology of northern Borneo, with notes by John Whitehead. Parts 1 - 4. Ibis (6) 1: 63 - 85, 185 - 205, 265 - 283, 409 - 443." type="journal article" year="1889">Sharpe, 1889: 428429</bibRefCitation>
); however, a specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F240F126EE581474FDAF5F5C" box="[258,558,536,559]" class="Aves" family="Nectariniidae" genus="Arachnothera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longirostris">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F240F126EE581474FDAF5F5C" box="[258,558,536,559]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">Arachnothera longirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected on
<date id="FFB01074F240F126EFBD145BFE235F3F" box="[231,418,566,588]" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" value="1887-03-04">4 March 1887</date>
was numbered 1059, indicating that no. 966 was collected earlier. This probable
<typeStatus id="54B58816F240F126EEBA141EFDC75FFB" box="[480,582,626,648]" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D37F240F126EF0714E2FF605FD6" authorityName="Sharpe" authorityYear="1887" box="[93,225,654,677]" class="Aves" family="Dicaeidae" genus="Dicaeum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monticolum">
<emphasis id="B97AEAA6F240F126EF0714E2FF605FD6" box="[93,225,654,677]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">monticolum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been added to the AMNH type collection.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB136B4F240F126EF2014A7FEBA5913" blockId="116.[93,620,213,1120]" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">
The other
<specimenCount id="9D08FD3DF240F126EE5F14A7FEFC5F92" box="[261,381,715,737]" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" type="adult">two adult</specimenCount>
specimens and an immature that
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F240F126EE551484FE6C5F8D" author="Sharpe, R. B." box="[271,493,744,766]" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" pagination="409 - 443" refId="ref144793" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1889. On the ornithology of northern Borneo, with notes by John Whitehead. Parts 1 - 4. Ibis (6) 1: 63 - 85, 185 - 205, 265 - 283, 409 - 443." type="journal article" year="1889">Sharpe (1889: 428)</bibRefCitation>
listed also came to AMNH: AMNH 697915 (Whitehead no. 2368) and AMNH 697925 (2369), male and female, collected on Kinabalu on
<date id="FFB01074F240F126ED07152DFF625E00" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" value="1888-04-01">1 April 1888</date>
, and AMNH 697923 (2322), a female collected on
<date id="FFB01074F240F126EE3C1510FDB15EE2" box="[358,560,892,914]" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" value="1888-03-27">27 March 1888</date>
, the immature described as having the base of the bill yellowish white, a characteristic discernible even in the specimen. AMNH 697924 was collected on Kinabalu on
<date id="FFB01074F240F126ED0A159EFF735957" pageId="116" pageNumber="116" value="1888-03-29">29 March 1888</date>
, but was not listed by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B45F240F126ED401263FF285930" author="Sharpe, R. B." pageId="116" pageNumber="116" pagination="409 - 443" refId="ref144793" refString="Sharpe, R. B. 1889. On the ornithology of northern Borneo, with notes by John Whitehead. Parts 1 - 4. Ibis (6) 1: 63 - 85, 185 - 205, 265 - 283, 409 - 443." type="journal article" year="1889">Sharpe (1889)</bibRefCitation>
. None of these 1888 specimens has any standing as a
<typeStatus id="54B58816F240F126EE5B1227FEB75913" box="[257,310,1099,1120]" pageId="116" pageNumber="116">type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>