247 lines
41 KiB
XML
247 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="D865151D4CEDBB2F51FE2DAC9EA71A5F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.16" ID-GBIF-Dataset="03b4c763-a3d3-4624-9d31-2ba7a25fcc68" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="240373" ID-ZooBank="B8E7FD63-30C0-4B21-B824-36D778D175A0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461262991411" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Murray, Anna, Wong, Eunice & Hutchings, Pat" docDate="2015" docId="03A487E4396AAF1AFF615376FC82ACCD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04019p436.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4019 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aglaophamus lobatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="419" masterDocId="FF9DFF9C3968AF1FFFF6570DFFE6AC35" masterDocTitle="Nephtyidae (Annelida: Phyllodocida) of Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="436" masterPageNumber="414" pageNumber="416" updateTime="1698609837392" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FBED3AB03EA9DA90A7AA602DA56467C2">Nephtyidae (Annelida: Phyllodocida) of Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="226BF1B840797259F6CF17719741E41D">Murray, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="796C0E32D5536F8B8699BECBB93FE477">Wong, Eunice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="435CE753E751F8DDE6F4CF98B15950F9">Hutchings, Pat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="652656C77459C011377AB6495A37FC41">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="214859B59EB258067BA6F47D7DD5D50C">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A55D598D1A55D2A2EF3E5F6399068D2F">4019</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8EED91963D8B7D3B98E7CE4D7A013E31" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.16</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C3176579396AAF1DFF615376FEEDA882" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB236F2396AAF1DFF615376FE25A8A0" blockId="2.[151,451,1147,1207]" box="[151,451,1147,1174]" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">
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<heading id="D0FA819E396AAF1DFF615376FE25A8A0" bold="true" box="[151,451,1147,1174]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D71396AAF1DFF615376FE25A8A0" ID-CoL="5TRF4" box="[151,451,1147,1174]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nephtyidae" genus="Aglaophamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobatus">
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<emphasis id="B979EAE0396AAF1DFF615376FE25A8A0" bold="true" box="[151,451,1147,1174]" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">
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<emphasis id="B979EAE0396AAF1DFF615376FED9A8A0" bold="true" box="[151,319,1147,1173]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Aglaophamus</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="B979EAE0396AAF1DFE9D5376FE25A8A0" bold="true" box="[363,451,1147,1173]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">lobatus</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB236F2396AAF1DFF615393FEEDA882" blockId="2.[151,451,1147,1207]" box="[151,267,1182,1207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13362A77396AAF1DFF695393FEE7A882" box="[159,257,1182,1207]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1196,1218]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox-0="[187,1408,327,1174]" captionTargetBox-1="[244,1345,185,1804]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[187,1408,327,1175]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[244,1345,185,1805]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, specimen stained with methyl blue, AM W. 46976. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Anterior end, ventral view; C. Anterior end, lateral view, branchiae starting from chaetiger 3; D. Anterior chaetigers, lateral view; E. Mid-body chaetigers, lateral view; F. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view. Abbreviations: ac = acicula, an = antenna, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, SEM photos of AM W. 46973. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Prostomium and chaetigers 1 – 2, dorsal view; C. Chaetigers 1 – 4, lateral view; D. Chaetigers 10 – 12, lateral view; E. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view; F. Notopodium 1, right side, dorsal view, showing barred and spinose chaetae and dorsal cirrus; G. Lyrate and spinose chaetae; H. Notochaetae of parapodium 20. Abbreviations: an = antenna, acl = acicular lobe, b = barred chaeta, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ly = lyrate chaeta, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, sp = spinose chaeta, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm; G – H = 0.01 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/240374/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/240375/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3176579396AAF1DFF6153EBFCE3A8C9" box="[151,773,1254,1276]" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB236F2396AAF1DFF6153EBFCE3A8C9" blockId="2.[151,773,1254,1276]" box="[151,773,1254,1276]" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1D11DC396AAF1DFF6153EBFCE3A8C9" box="[151,773,1254,1276]" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D71396AAF1DFF6153EBFD73A8C9" ID-CoL="5TRF4" authority="Imajima & Takeda, 1985:75" authorityName="Imajima & Takeda" authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="1985" box="[151,661,1254,1276]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nephtyidae" genus="Aglaophamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobatus">
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<emphasis id="B979EAE0396AAF1DFF6153EBFE95A8C9" box="[151,371,1254,1276]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Aglaophamus lobatus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAC10E3396AAF1DFE8F53EBFD73A8C9" author="Imajima" box="[377,661,1254,1276]" page="75" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B03396AAF1DFE8F53EBFD9EA8C9" author="Imajima" box="[377,632,1254,1276]" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" refString="Imajima, M. & Takeda, Y. (1985) Nephtyidae (Polychaeta) from Japan. I. The genera Inermonephtys, Micronephthys and Aglaophamus. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A (Zoology), 11 (2), 57 - 90." type="journal article" year="1985">Imajima & Takeda, 1985</bibRefCitation>
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:75
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–78, fig. 9.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3176579396AAF1DFF615224FAF0A9BF" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB236F2396AAF1DFF615224FAF0A9BF" blockId="2.[151,1437,1321,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">
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<emphasis id="B979EAE0396AAF1DFF615224FE67A977" bold="true" box="[151,385,1321,1346]" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Queensland, Lizard
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<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396AAF1DFD865224FD5FA977" box="[624,697,1321,1346]" name="Iceland" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Island</collectingCountry>
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: AM W.47230 (1), AM W.46973 (5, 1 on SEM), MI QLD 2440; AM W.46975 (2), MI QLD 2444; AM W.46976 (2, 1 photographed), MI QLD 2441; AM W.47502 (1), Watsons Bay,
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<quantity id="4CF59B17396AAF1DFF26527FFEF1A9BC" box="[208,279,1394,1418]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
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off Chinamans Ridge,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE395035396AAF1DFDED527FFD93A9BF" box="[539,629,1394,1418]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" precision="925" value="-14.666667">14°40'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE395035396AAF1DFD77527CFD0CA9BF" box="[641,746,1393,1418]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" precision="925" value="145.45">145°27'E</geoCoordinate>
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, sand with filamentous algae,
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<quantity id="4CF59B17396AAF1DFBC8527FFB9FA9BC" box="[1086,1145,1394,1418]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFB31032396AAF1DFB72527FFAF4A9BF" box="[1156,1298,1394,1418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" value="1978-10-13">13 Oct 1978</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3176579396AAF1CFF315298FE27AD28" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="417" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB236F2396AAF1CFF315298FE27AD28" blockId="2.[151,1437,1321,2005]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="417" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">
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<emphasis id="B979EAE0396AAF1DFF315298FEBFA99B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1429,1454]" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Description.</emphasis>
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Specimens range in size from
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<quantity id="4CF59B17396AAF1DFD4B5298FCDEA998" box="[701,824,1429,1454]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 mm</quantity>
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in length and
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<quantity id="4CF59B17396AAF1DFC16529BFBC5A998" box="[992,1059,1430,1454]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="416" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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in width, with 51–67 chaetigers. Prostomium rectangular, 2 times longer than wide; antennae at anterolateral margins and palps ventral to antennae, all conically tapering with slightly swollen tips; nuchal pits round, at posterolateral prostomial margins (
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<figureCitation id="13362A77396AAF1DFACF52D0FA9BA9C3" box="[1337,1405,1501,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1196,1218]" captionTargetBox="[187,1408,327,1174]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[187,1408,327,1175]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, specimen stained with methyl blue, AM W. 46976. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Anterior end, ventral view; C. Anterior end, lateral view, branchiae starting from chaetiger 3; D. Anterior chaetigers, lateral view; E. Mid-body chaetigers, lateral view; F. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view. Abbreviations: ac = acicula, an = antenna, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240374/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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A, 2A–B). Pair of subdermal eyes embedded dorsally midchaetiger 2, not visible through body wall. No pigment present on body or prostomium. Pharynx with 10 pairs of terminal bifid papillae, separated dorsally by gap, no single terminal papilla present, and 14 longitudinal rows of subterminal papillae, 4–8 per row; elongate middorsal subdistal pharyngeal papilla present, approximately 3–4 times length of other distalmost subterminal papillae. Verrucae present proximally on pharynx. First parapodia directed forward, slightly smaller than subsequent parapodia and with pyriform dorsal and ventral cirri (
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<figureCitation id="13362A77396AAF1DFD1E51B8FCCCAAFB" box="[744,810,1717,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[244,1345,185,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[244,1345,185,1805]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, SEM photos of AM W. 46973. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Prostomium and chaetigers 1 – 2, dorsal view; C. Chaetigers 1 – 4, lateral view; D. Chaetigers 10 – 12, lateral view; E. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view; F. Notopodium 1, right side, dorsal view, showing barred and spinose chaetae and dorsal cirrus; G. Lyrate and spinose chaetae; H. Notochaetae of parapodium 20. Abbreviations: an = antenna, acl = acicular lobe, b = barred chaeta, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ly = lyrate chaeta, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, sp = spinose chaeta, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm; G – H = 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240375/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A–B, F). Notopodia from chaetiger 2 onwards with well developed dorsal cirri, thin and scoop-shaped (foliose) and distally tapering, as long as notopodial postacicular lamellae (
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<figureCitation id="13362A77396AAF1DFEF251F0FEAEAB23" box="[260,328,1789,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1196,1218]" captionTargetBox="[187,1408,327,1174]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[187,1408,327,1175]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, specimen stained with methyl blue, AM W. 46976. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Anterior end, ventral view; C. Anterior end, lateral view, branchiae starting from chaetiger 3; D. Anterior chaetigers, lateral view; E. Mid-body chaetigers, lateral view; F. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view. Abbreviations: ac = acicula, an = antenna, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240374/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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D, 2D). Posteriorly, dorsal cirri becoming elongate and longer than postacicular lamellae (
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<figureCitation id="13362A77396AAF1DFACF51F0FA9AAB23" box="[1337,1404,1789,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[244,1345,185,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[244,1345,185,1805]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, SEM photos of AM W. 46973. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Prostomium and chaetigers 1 – 2, dorsal view; C. Chaetigers 1 – 4, lateral view; D. Chaetigers 10 – 12, lateral view; E. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view; F. Notopodium 1, right side, dorsal view, showing barred and spinose chaetae and dorsal cirrus; G. Lyrate and spinose chaetae; H. Notochaetae of parapodium 20. Abbreviations: an = antenna, acl = acicular lobe, b = barred chaeta, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ly = lyrate chaeta, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, sp = spinose chaeta, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm; G – H = 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240375/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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E). Ventral cirri pyriform (
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<figureCitation id="13362A77396AAF1DFE57502CFE01AB0F" box="[417,487,1825,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1196,1218]" captionTargetBox="[187,1408,327,1174]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[187,1408,327,1175]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, specimen stained with methyl blue, AM W. 46976. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Anterior end, ventral view; C. Anterior end, lateral view, branchiae starting from chaetiger 3; D. Anterior chaetigers, lateral view; E. Mid-body chaetigers, lateral view; F. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view. Abbreviations: ac = acicula, an = antenna, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240374/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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B–D, 2C). Parapodial postacicular lamellae anteriorly large, auricular; preacicular lamellae smaller, leaf-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A77396AAF1DFDF55048FDABAB6B" box="[515,589,1861,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1196,1218]" captionTargetBox="[187,1408,327,1174]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[187,1408,327,1175]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, specimen stained with methyl blue, AM W. 46976. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Anterior end, ventral view; C. Anterior end, lateral view, branchiae starting from chaetiger 3; D. Anterior chaetigers, lateral view; E. Mid-body chaetigers, lateral view; F. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view. Abbreviations: ac = acicula, an = antenna, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240374/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 1D, 2C). Interramal space widely V-shaped. Notopodial interramal branchiae starting on chaetiger 3, involute, ciliated, and filling approximately 1/2 of interramal space anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A77396AAF1DFF695098FF02AB9B" box="[159,228,1941,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1196,1218]" captionTargetBox="[187,1408,327,1174]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[187,1408,327,1175]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, specimen stained with methyl blue, AM W. 46976. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Anterior end, ventral view; C. Anterior end, lateral view, branchiae starting from chaetiger 3; D. Anterior chaetigers, lateral view; E. Mid-body chaetigers, lateral view; F. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view. Abbreviations: ac = acicula, an = antenna, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240374/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C, 2C), up to 1/3 of interramal space in posterior segments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A77396AAF1DFC7C5098FC2BAB9B" box="[906,973,1941,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1196,1218]" captionTargetBox="[187,1408,327,1174]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[187,1408,327,1175]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, specimen stained with methyl blue, AM W. 46976. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Anterior end, ventral view; C. Anterior end, lateral view, branchiae starting from chaetiger 3; D. Anterior chaetigers, lateral view; E. Mid-body chaetigers, lateral view; F. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view. Abbreviations: ac = acicula, an = antenna, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240374/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D–F, 2D–E), continue to within last few posterior chaetigers. Neuropodial interramal branchiae absent. Parapodial acicular lobes acutely pointed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A77396AAF1DFAC250B1FA9EABE0" box="[1332,1400,1980,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[244,1345,185,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[244,1345,185,1805]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, SEM photos of AM W. 46973. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Prostomium and chaetigers 1 – 2, dorsal view; C. Chaetigers 1 – 4, lateral view; D. Chaetigers 10 – 12, lateral view; E. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view; F. Notopodium 1, right side, dorsal view, showing barred and spinose chaetae and dorsal cirrus; G. Lyrate and spinose chaetae; H. Notochaetae of parapodium 20. Abbreviations: an = antenna, acl = acicular lobe, b = barred chaeta, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ly = lyrate chaeta, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, sp = spinose chaeta, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm; G – H = 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240375/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="416">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
H); aciculae golden-coloured, curved distally. Chaetae of 3
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B68850396BAF1CFCDF5795FC8EAC85" box="[809,872,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">types</typeStatus>
|
||
: barred chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A77396BAF1CFBC2579AFB9AAC85" box="[1076,1148,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[244,1345,185,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[244,1345,185,1805]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, SEM photos of AM W. 46973. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Prostomium and chaetigers 1 – 2, dorsal view; C. Chaetigers 1 – 4, lateral view; D. Chaetigers 10 – 12, lateral view; E. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view; F. Notopodium 1, right side, dorsal view, showing barred and spinose chaetae and dorsal cirrus; G. Lyrate and spinose chaetae; H. Notochaetae of parapodium 20. Abbreviations: an = antenna, acl = acicular lobe, b = barred chaeta, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ly = lyrate chaeta, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, sp = spinose chaeta, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm; G – H = 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240375/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
F) present in preacicular position in noto- and neuropodia; spinose chaetae present in postacicular position in both noto- and neuropodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A77396BAF1CFF6957D2FF04ACCD" box="[159,226,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[244,1345,185,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[244,1345,185,1805]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, SEM photos of AM W. 46973. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Prostomium and chaetigers 1 – 2, dorsal view; C. Chaetigers 1 – 4, lateral view; D. Chaetigers 10 – 12, lateral view; E. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view; F. Notopodium 1, right side, dorsal view, showing barred and spinose chaetae and dorsal cirrus; G. Lyrate and spinose chaetae; H. Notochaetae of parapodium 20. Abbreviations: an = antenna, acl = acicular lobe, b = barred chaeta, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ly = lyrate chaeta, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, sp = spinose chaeta, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm; G – H = 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240375/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
F–G); and lyrate chaetae with equal rami in postacicular position (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13362A77396BAF1CFC3D57D2FBE9ACCD" box="[971,1039,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[244,1345,185,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[244,1345,185,1805]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aglaophamus cf. lobatus, SEM photos of AM W. 46973. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Prostomium and chaetigers 1 – 2, dorsal view; C. Chaetigers 1 – 4, lateral view; D. Chaetigers 10 – 12, lateral view; E. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view; F. Notopodium 1, right side, dorsal view, showing barred and spinose chaetae and dorsal cirrus; G. Lyrate and spinose chaetae; H. Notochaetae of parapodium 20. Abbreviations: an = antenna, acl = acicular lobe, b = barred chaeta, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ly = lyrate chaeta, ne 1 = neuropodium 1, no 1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, sp = spinose chaeta, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A – F = 0.1 mm; G – H = 0.01 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240375/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
G), present by chaetiger 4. Pygidial cirri are absent or missing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF72667A396BAF1CFF6153A1FACBA908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240374/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" targetBox="[187,1408,327,1174]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236F2396BAF1CFF6153A1FACBA908" blockId="3.[151,1436,1196,1341]" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396BAF1CFF6153A1FEF0A8F7" bold="true" box="[151,278,1196,1218]" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D71396BAF1CFEE853A1FDC7A8F7" box="[286,545,1196,1218]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nephtyidae" genus="Aglaophamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396BAF1CFEE853A1FE4FA8F7" box="[286,425,1196,1218]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Aglaophamus</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396BAF1CFE2053A1FDC7A8F7" box="[470,545,1196,1218]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">lobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, specimen stained with methyl blue, AM W.46976. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Anterior end, ventral view; C. Anterior end, lateral view, branchiae starting from chaetiger 3; D. Anterior chaetigers, lateral view; E. Mid-body chaetigers, lateral view; F. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view. Abbreviations: ac = acicula, an = antenna, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ne1 = neuropodium 1, no1= notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A–F = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3176579396BAF1AFF31528DFEA0ACE0" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="419" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236F2396BAF1CFF31528DFB16ABEC" blockId="3.[151,1437,1408,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396BAF1CFF31528DFEDFA9AC" bold="true" box="[199,313,1408,1433]" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
These specimens from Lizard
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396BAF1CFD78528DFD37A9AC" box="[654,721,1408,1433]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
most closely resemble
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D71396BAF1CFC22528CFAB9A9AC" authority="Imajima & Takeda, 1985" authorityName="Imajima & Takeda" authorityYear="1985" box="[980,1375,1408,1433]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nephtyidae" genus="Aglaophamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396BAF1CFC22528CFBA5A9AC" box="[980,1091,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">A. lobatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B03396BAF1CFBBA528DFAB9A9AC" author="Imajima" box="[1100,1375,1408,1433]" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" refString="Imajima, M. & Takeda, Y. (1985) Nephtyidae (Polychaeta) from Japan. I. The genera Inermonephtys, Micronephthys and Aglaophamus. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A (Zoology), 11 (2), 57 - 90." type="journal article" year="1985">Imajima & Takeda, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396BAF1CFF6152A8FF3EA989" box="[151,216,1445,1468]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, which also possesses involute notopodial interramal branchiae from chaetiger 3, large, “flattened” dorsal cirri, large foliose postacicular lamellae, 14 longitudinal rows of pharyngeal papillae, and with verrucae proximally on the pharynx, but differ slightly from the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D71396BAF1CFCC552E0FC43AA30" box="[819,933,1517,1541]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nephtyidae" genus="Aglaophamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396BAF1CFCC552E0FC43AA30" box="[819,933,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">A. lobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of subdermal eyes (eyes are “absent” in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D71396BAF1CFEE9511CFE74AA1C" box="[287,402,1553,1577]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nephtyidae" genus="Aglaophamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396BAF1CFEE9511CFE74AA1C" box="[287,402,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">A. lobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), 10 pairs of terminal bifid pharyngeal papillae (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D71396BAF1CFC30511CFBDEAA1C" box="[966,1080,1553,1577]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nephtyidae" genus="Aglaophamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396BAF1CFC30511CFBDEAA1C" box="[966,1080,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">A. lobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has “22 rows (sic) of terminal papillae”), more pharyngeal papillae in the subterminal rows (
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B17396BAF1CFCB85139FC70AA78" box="[846,918,1588,1613]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.27" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" unit="in" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D71396BAF1CFC695138FBE9AA78" box="[927,1039,1589,1613]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nephtyidae" genus="Aglaophamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396BAF1CFC695138FBE9AA78" box="[927,1039,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">A. lobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and a much more elongate single middorsal subterminal pharyngeal papilla (“short” in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D71396BAF1CFD055154FC83AA44" box="[755,869,1625,1649]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nephtyidae" genus="Aglaophamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396BAF1CFD055154FC83AA44" box="[755,869,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">A. lobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and which we suspect may belong to one of the subterminal rows). The original description is of material collected in northern Japanese waters from
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B17396BAF1CFB025170FA85AAA1" box="[1268,1379,1661,1685]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" unit="m" value="140.0" valueMax="270.0" valueMin="10.0">10–270 m</quantity>
|
||
with no habitat data provided. In contrast, the material from Lizard
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396BAF1CFCA351ADFC7EAA8C" box="[853,920,1696,1721]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
was collected in tropical waters from shallow subtidal depths, which appears to be a very different habitat. To date, also, there are no other records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D71396BAF1CFADD51C8FA7AAAE8" box="[1323,1436,1733,1757]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nephtyidae" genus="Aglaophamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396BAF1CFADD51C8FA7AAAE8" box="[1323,1436,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">A. lobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from any location between northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396BAF1CFDD951E4FD8BAB35" box="[559,621,1769,1792]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396BAF1CFCFA51E5FC95AB34" box="[780,883,1768,1793]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, giving the species a widely disjunct distribution. The specimens described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9C4B03396BAF1CFE125001FCEBAB10" author="Imajima" box="[484,781,1804,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" refString="Imajima, M. & Takeda, Y. (1985) Nephtyidae (Polychaeta) from Japan. I. The genera Inermonephtys, Micronephthys and Aglaophamus. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Series A (Zoology), 11 (2), 57 - 90." type="journal article" year="1985">Imajima & Takeda (1985)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
were slightly smaller (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B17396BAF1CFB965000FB57AB11" box="[1120,1201,1805,1829]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length) and were incomplete (with up to 42 segments), so the morphological differences shown in the Lizard
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396BAF1CFB53503DFB0EAB7C" box="[1189,1256,1840,1865]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
specimens may possibly be due to the size difference. For these reasons we have provided a comprehensive description and illustrations of the specimens from Lizard
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396BAF1CFD825075FD5CABA4" box="[628,698,1912,1937]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
. At this stage we are tentatively referring them to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D71396BAF1CFB065074FA86ABA4" box="[1264,1376,1913,1937]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nephtyidae" genus="Aglaophamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="417" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396BAF1CFB065074FA86ABA4" box="[1264,1376,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">A. lobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
until
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B68850396BAF1CFF615090FF20AB80" box="[151,198,1949,1973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material can be examined to confirm the identification. One of the specimens from Lizard
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396BAF1CFB525091FB01AB80" box="[1188,1255,1948,1973]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
was collected in 1978, which is prior to the original 1985 description of this species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396BAF1CFC4250CCFC14ABED" box="[948,1010,1985,2008]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="417">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
by Imajima & Takeda.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF72667A396CAF1BFF61502CFE01ABDA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240375/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="418" targetBox="[244,1345,185,1804]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236F2396CAF1BFF61502CFE01ABDA" blockId="4.[151,1437,1825,2031]" pageId="4" pageNumber="418">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396CAF1BFF61502CFEF1AB02" bold="true" box="[151,279,1825,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="418">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0D4D71396CAF1BFED4502CFDCEAB02" box="[290,552,1825,1847]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nephtyidae" genus="Aglaophamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="418" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396CAF1BFED4502CFE4BAB02" box="[290,429,1825,1847]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="418">Aglaophamus</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396CAF1BFE2B502CFDCEAB02" box="[477,552,1825,1847]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="418">lobatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, SEM photos of AM W.46973. A. Anterior end, dorsal view; B. Prostomium and chaetigers 1–2, dorsal view; C. Chaetigers 1–4, lateral view; D. Chaetigers 10–12, lateral view; E. Posterior chaetigers, lateral view; F. Notopodium 1, right side, dorsal view, showing barred and spinose chaetae and dorsal cirrus; G. Lyrate and spinose chaetae; H. Notochaetae of parapodium 20. Abbreviations: an = antenna, acl = acicular lobe, b = barred chaeta, br = interramal branchia, cp = cilia patch, dc = dorsal cirrus, ly = lyrate chaeta, ne1 = neuropodium 1, no1 = notopodium 1, nu = nuchal pit, p = palp, pel = preacicular parapodial lobe, pol = postacicular parapodial lobe, sp = spinose chaeta, vc = ventral cirrus. Scale bars: A–F = 0.1 mm; G–H = 0.01 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236F2396DAF1AFF31579AFEA0ACE0" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="419">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396DAF1AFF31579AFECCAC85" bold="true" box="[199,298,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="419">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
In depths of
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B17396DAF1AFE4A5795FDCAAC9A" box="[444,556,152,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="140.0" valueMax="270.0" valueMin="10.0">10–270 m</quantity>
|
||
from Japanese waters; from Lizard
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396DAF1AFC4B579AFBE2AC85" box="[957,1028,151,176]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="419">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
, in sandy mud, sand and seagrass, in
|
||
<quantity id="4CF59B17396DAF1AFF6157B1FF1CACE1" box="[151,250,188,212]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="19.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="14.0">14–24 m</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3176579396DAF1AFF3157D2FC82ACCD" box="[199,868,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="419" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB236F2396DAF1AFF3157D2FC82ACCD" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,248]" box="[199,868,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="419">
|
||
<emphasis id="B979EAE0396DAF1AFF3157D2FE86ACCD" bold="true" box="[199,352,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="419">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396DAF1AFE9157EDFE4CACC2" box="[359,426,224,247]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="419">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396DAF1AFE4357D2FDFAACCD" box="[437,540,223,248]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="419">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Queensland: Lizard
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31A7662396DAF1AFCF957D2FCBEACCD" box="[783,856,223,248]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="419">Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |