160 lines
17 KiB
XML
160 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="4A1EB5A8AC0B56CED472BB42F4587E07" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.157547" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f15b4160-1cc7-41c8-872e-f924c820cf64" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="157547" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461014056459" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zacharias, Merry & Rajan, Priyadarsanan Dharma" docDate="2004" docId="03A45763507DFFB23225FCD8A51C8CDE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00484.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 484" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Discothyrea sringerensis Zacharias & Rajan, 2004, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FF9D2F1B507CFFB0332DFF86A17F8960" masterDocTitle="Discothyrea sringerensis (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) a new ant species from India" masterLastPageNumber="4" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698568393993" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="26136E97FD191CC03FF8E28DD200CA15" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E16CEEDF2BA6B88112121D05E30DFE69">
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<mods:title id="BDD212CAFD4021043F1D4EB09DCB5DE8">Discothyrea sringerensis (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) a new ant species from India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="260BE7E7B90B143542DDE23622E1D869" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E3B53001901981CEAEE4BF8EE240365F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A0B99FA503C9BE2A7BFFF80C2EBA59E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AAD4FF677FB5DDFAD1B05F0D9351D361">Zacharias, Merry</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="92EB5939D1E008248DF22CC846A4F7BC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0D09657F09223F2216E037048A045F3E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="693F7DC987051FA5E70041AF1B1F336A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="18BF7541BF995672D44067A42046FB2E">Rajan, Priyadarsanan Dharma</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F5EAD94036F01B9948EDA21A20BCA4A8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="5811B2E62FC3229786D950BD49109F9C">
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<mods:title id="A638C1A70252EC3964844239337B886F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B51D82DB2985D29BC05BDBFC1DFD30E4">
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<mods:date id="284B3E64D44E34947610FAD800E4E8CA">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="28FF458187AC534ACEC46A797C4B6861" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DE481C05CD2795A554F296BAE33CDB24">484</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A174AEBC4473E66D5B84EE32486B0ACE">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="2006B72F0822B49E477BE0D6C99209E3">4</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="250226459B0359C9FA0CBFC284A3CD83">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C37F5925D9AC80567F98E5B1DAA2C7CD" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.157547</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0E174DCDE218FC64511DB2FEE6FF26BA" type="GBIF-Dataset">f15b4160-1cc7-41c8-872e-f924c820cf64</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EFB15BAFBFBBD0FD324079BED9C2A0A7" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="412F462FF72ACDA664A8181677F89247" type="Zenodo-Dep">157547</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="46A48F60150A16601BF2EB6627C77147" type="ZooBank">71E857CE-7DB6-44F7-8DFF-5265C812A018</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A45763507DFFB23225FCD8A51C8CDE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6271784" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119600911" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6271784" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A45763507DFFB23225FCD8A51C8CDE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A45763507DFFB23225FCD8A51C8CDE" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="C317B5FE507DFFB13225FCD8A3E78A18" box="[264,664,862,888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB2E675507DFFB13225FCD8A3E78A18" blockId="1.[264,664,862,888]" box="[264,664,862,888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0FA5119507DFFB13225FCD8A3E78A18" bold="true" box="[264,664,862,888]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9793A67507DFFB13225FCD8A3E78A18" bold="true" box="[264,664,862,888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D9DF6507DFFB13225FCD8A34D8A18" box="[264,562,862,888]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sringerensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9793A67507DFFB13225FCD8A34D8A18" bold="true" box="[264,562,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Discothyrea sringerensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A871C507DFFB13117FCD8A3E78A18" box="[570,664,862,888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C317B5FE507DFFB23225FC2FA0258D36" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB2E675507DFFB13225FC2FA5A18D73" blockId="1.[264,1322,937,1043]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B9793A67507DFFB13225FC2FA3D28AA3" bold="true" box="[264,685,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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Description of
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<typeStatus id="54B658D7507DFFB132E6FC2FA3478AA3" box="[459,568,937,963]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. Worker
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1336FAF0507DFFB131EEFC2FA2718AA3" box="[707,782,937,963]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[264,383,1560,1584]" captionTargetBox="[281,1020,1135,1528]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[175,1020,1114,1533]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Discothyrea sringerensis sp. nov. 1, lateral view; 2, ten segmented antennae depicting enlarged apical antennal segment." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157548/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Total body length
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<quantity id="4CF54B90507DFFB1370CFC2FA5FB8AA3" box="[1057,1156,937,963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="3.05">3.05mm</quantity>
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, Head length
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<quantity id="4CF54B90507DFFB13225FC57A0148A8B" box="[264,363,977,1003]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80mm</quantity>
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, Head width
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<quantity id="4CF54B90507DFFB13124FC57A3128A8B" box="[521,621,977,1003]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="0.54">0.54mm</quantity>
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, Cephalic Index (HW/HL x 100) 67, scape length
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<quantity id="4CF54B90507DFFB137EFFC57A4588A8B" box="[1218,1319,977,1003]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="0.46">0.46mm</quantity>
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, petiole height
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<quantity id="4CF54B90507DFFB13282FC7FA36C8D73" box="[431,531,1017,1043]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25mm</quantity>
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, dorsal petiole length
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<quantity id="4CF54B90507DFFB13038FC7FA2058D73" box="[789,890,1017,1043]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10mm</quantity>
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, dorsal petiole width
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<quantity id="4CF54B90507DFFB13758FC7FA5A58D73" box="[1141,1242,1017,1043]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB2E675507DFFB23720FBF4A03B8B46" blockId="1.[1037,1062,1138,1183]" lastBlockId="2.[264,1325,284,1470]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B9793A67507DFFB13720FBF4A5598DFF" bold="true" box="[1037,1062,1138,1183]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">2</emphasis>
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Head from front broadly oval with almost straight posterior margin. Clypeus extending forward so that it overhangs the rear part of the mandibles when they are closed. Anterior margin of the clypeus crenulated. Palp formula 5, 4. Antennae 10 segmented; scape massively clavate. Second antennal segment
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<quantity id="4CF54B90507DFFB13033F8A2A2008E5E" box="[798,895,1828,1854]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06mm</quantity>
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long, sub globular. 3rd to 6th antennal segments almost equal in length (each
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<quantity id="4CF54B90507DFFB13028F8C8A2148E08" box="[773,875,1870,1896]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="0.07">0.07mm</quantity>
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). 7th–9th antennal segments distinctly wider than long. Apical antennal segment large, twice as long as wide (
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<figureCitation id="1336FAF0507EFFB23760FE9AA5EB8856" box="[1101,1172,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="1.[264,383,1560,1584]" captionTargetBox="[281,1020,1135,1528]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[175,1020,1114,1533]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Discothyrea sringerensis sp. nov. 1, lateral view; 2, ten segmented antennae depicting enlarged apical antennal segment." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157548/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Depressed scrobal area distinct. Frontal carinae extending back about twothirds the length of the head, dilated and horizontally flattened in the middle. Posterior end of frontal lobe opened and rounded anteroposteriorly and continuous with the regular convex surface of the head. Eyes placed on side of head nearer to the base of the mandibles than to the posterior border of the head, composed of at least 12 ommatidia in each with hairs in between the ommatidia.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF72B6FD507DFFB13225F99EA3A48F30" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/157548/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" targetBox="[281,1020,1135,1528]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="8BB2E675507DFFB13225F99EA3A48F30" blockId="1.[264,1323,1560,1616]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B9793A67507DFFB13225F99EA0C78F50" bold="true" box="[264,440,1560,1584]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D9DF6507DFFB132E3F99FA3A38F50" box="[462,732,1561,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sringerensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9793A67507DFFB132E3F99FA3A38F50" box="[462,732,1561,1584]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Discothyrea sringerensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24A871C507DFFB131CBF99FA2428F50" box="[742,829,1561,1584]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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1, lateral view; 2, ten segmented antennae depicting enlarged apical antennal segment.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BB2E675507EFFB23215FDB2A58A8B16" blockId="2.[264,1325,284,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mesosoma stout, with blunt, rounded humeral angles. Propodeum with more distinct propodeal teeth. Legs stout, spur of posterior leg pectinate, spur on middle leg absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB2E675507EFFB23215FD02A0FB8A06" blockId="2.[264,1325,284,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Petiole in the form of a thick disc, 2.80 times broader than long dorsally and with two low rims running along the anterior and posterior margins of the petiole. The petiole is attached over a large portion of its posterior surface to the gaster and is lower in height than the gaster. In profile, petiole with weakly concave dorsal margin and a sloping anterior surface. Subpetiolar process on the ventral margin, a prominent compressed translucent tooth.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB2E675507EFFB23215FCF2A3908D66" blockId="2.[264,1325,284,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Head, mesosoma and abdomen coarsely punctate. The scrobal depressions sparsely punctate with horizontal striations that extend from the lateral walls of the frontal lobe. The entire body densely clothed with short suberect to erect whitish pubescence, which is slightly shorter on the head and antennae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB2E675507EFFB23225FB92A0258D36" blockId="2.[264,1325,284,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Body colour reddish brown with mandibles, antennae, legs and tip of gaster yellowish brown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C317B5FE507EFFB23215FBE2A3A78CF6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB2E675507EFFB23215FBE2A33C8DAE" blockId="2.[264,1325,284,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B9793A67507EFFB23215FBE2A0CE8D1E" bold="true" box="[312,433,1124,1150]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<typeStatus id="54B658D7507EFFB23215FBE2A0D38D1E" box="[312,428,1124,1150]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Worker,
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<collectingCountry id="F31AA6E5507EFFB23112FBE2A3018D1E" box="[575,638,1124,1150]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">India</collectingCountry>
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, Karnataka, Kumbarakodu Reserve Forest of Sringeri (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3980B2507EFFB2323CFB0AA0D68DC6" box="[273,425,1164,1190]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="13.488611">13°29’19” N</geoCoordinate>
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and
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3980B2507EFFB232C9FB0AA3FC8DC6" box="[484,643,1164,1190]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" value="75.19778">75°11’ 52” E</geoCoordinate>
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).
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<date id="FFB3C0B5507EFFB231B5FB0AA2548DC6" box="[664,811,1164,1190]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2001-03-26">26. iii. 2001</date>
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. P.A. Sinu. Collected from evergreen forest leaf litter using pitfall trap.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB2E675507EFFB23215FB5AA24C8D95" blockId="2.[264,1325,284,1470]" box="[312,819,1244,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B9793A67507EFFB23215FB5AA0C38D96" bold="true" box="[312,444,1244,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<typeStatus id="54B658D7507EFFB23215FB5AA0C88D96" box="[312,439,1244,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D0B2DFC507EFFB232E7FB58A3498D95" box="[458,566,1246,1269]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="worker">6 workers</specimenCount>
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, data same as
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<typeStatus id="54B658D7507EFFB231E3FB58A2508D95" box="[718,815,1246,1269]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB2E675507EFFB23215FA82A3A78CF6" blockId="2.[264,1325,284,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B9793A67507EFFB23215FA82A37D8C7E" bold="true" box="[312,514,1284,1310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<typeStatus id="54B658D7507EFFB23215FA82A00A8C7E" box="[312,373,1284,1310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
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repository.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54B658D7507EFFB23127FA82A3088C7E" box="[522,631,1284,1310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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will be deposited at the Museum of the Zoological Survey of
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<collectingCountry id="F31AA6E5507EFFB23207FAAAA0168C26" box="[298,361,1324,1350]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">India</collectingCountry>
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, Calcutta and the
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<typeStatus id="54B658D7507EFFB2316BFAAAA3C98C26" box="[582,694,1324,1350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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will be deposited at the British Museum of Natural History and Insect Museum of Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (
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<collectionCode id="ED1C7EB0507EFFB2323DFAFAA00D8CF6" box="[272,370,1404,1430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ATREE</collectionCode>
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), Bangalore, Karnataka,
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<collectingCountry id="F31AA6E5507EFFB231B9FAFAA3AB8CF6" box="[660,724,1404,1430]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">India</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C317B5FE507EFFB23215FA22A51C8CDE" box="[312,1123,1444,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BB2E675507EFFB23215FA22A51C8CDE" blockId="2.[264,1325,284,1470]" box="[312,1123,1444,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="B9793A67507EFFB23215FA22A0BB8CDE" bold="true" box="[312,452,1444,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species name
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<taxonomicName id="4C0D9DF6507EFFB2318EFA22A24E8CDD" box="[675,817,1444,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Discothyrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sringerensis">
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<emphasis id="B9793A67507EFFB2318EFA22A24E8CDD" box="[675,817,1444,1469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">sringerensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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indicates its
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<typeStatus id="54B658D7507EFFB230E6FA22A2818CDE" box="[971,1022,1444,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |