treatments-xml/data/03/90/BE/0390BE19FFB3307E91DFFBEC2AB5CEE2.xml
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<document id="B1984D351BEF02DBF4A8E9551440E078" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-ZooBank="17C95920-B910-4149-8516-AA6A83373244" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629824428568" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rognes, Knut" docDate="2012" docId="0390BE19FFB3307E91DFFBEC2AB5CEE2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03553p079.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3553" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bengalia wyatti Rognes 2012, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="FFA9C661FFF2303A9148FFF72858CD0E" masterDocTitle="3553" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1699117489973" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<treatment id="0390BE19FFB3307E91DFFBEC2AB5CEE2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258648" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5258648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390BE19FFB3307E91DFFBEC2AB5CEE2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0390BE19FFB3307E91DFFBEC2AB5CEE2" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection id="C3235C84FFB3307B91DFFBEC2A94C93B" box="[151,716,1051,1078]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB3307B91DFFBEC2A94C93B" blockId="65.[151,716,1051,1110]" box="[151,716,1051,1078]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<heading id="D0CEB863FFB3307B91DFFBEC2A94C93B" bold="true" box="[151,716,1051,1078]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B91DFFBEC2A94C93B" bold="true" box="[151,716,1051,1078]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
10.
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB3307B918BFBEB2A60C93B" ID-CoL="LH7C" authority="(Lehrer, 2005)" authorityName="Rognes" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Lehrer" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[195,568,1051,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wyatti" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B918BFBEB2927C938" bold="true" box="[195,383,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Bengalia wyatti</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA872FEFFB3307B90C6FBEC2A68C93B" author="Lehrer, A. Z." box="[398,560,1051,1077]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" refId="ref64639" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Series Faunistica 50, Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow. 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E6E66FFB3307B930EFBEC2A94C93B" box="[582,716,1051,1077]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3235C84FFB3307B91DFFBC92967C958" box="[151,319,1086,1110]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB3307B91DFFBC92967C958" blockId="65.[151,716,1051,1110]" box="[151,319,1086,1110]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<figureCitation id="1302138AFFB3307B91DFFBC92963C958" box="[151,315,1086,1110]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 217225" captionStart-1="FIGURES 226235" captionStartId-0="66.[151,264,1456,1479]" captionStartId-1="67.[151,263,1823,1846]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,195,1432]" captionTargetBox-1="[173,1417,183,1793]" captionTargetId-0="figure-292@66.[151,1436,195,1432]" captionTargetId-1="figure-136@67.[173,1417,183,1793]" captionTargetPageId-0="66" captionTargetPageId-1="67" captionText-0="FIGURES 217225. Bengalia wyatti (Lehrer), male (217, 218, 220222, 225 from holotype of Shakaniella wyatti in BMNH; 219, 223, 224 from specimen from South Africa, NMSA-DIP 17780, in NMSA). 217. Frons, anterior view. Small white arrows point to minute setulae. 218. Left anepimeron. 219. Left anepimeron. 220. T4 (margin only) and T5. 221. Left fore femur, posterior view. 222. Right fore femur, posterior view, and left fore tibia, anterior view. 223. Left fore leg. 224. Left mid and hind legs. 225. Right hind tibia, anterior view." captionText-1="FIGURES 226235. Bengalia wyatti (Lehrer), male (226, 227, 233, 234) from holotype of Shakaniella wyatti in BMNH; 228232, 235 from specimen from South Africa, NMSA-DIP 17780, in NMSA). 226. Cerci and surstyli, posterior view. 227. Cerci and surstyli, lateral view. 228. Pre- and postgonites, left. 229. Distiphallus, dorsal view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. Black arrow points to projection of dorsolateral wing. 230. Distiphallus, left lateral view. 231. Distiphallus, ventral view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. 232. Distiphallus, oblique apical view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. 233. Labels (5). 234. ST5 flap. 235. Labels (4). Abbreviations: antl. = antler; ba.t. = basal tooth of antler; l.f. = lateral finger; u.l. = upper lip." pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Figs. 217235</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3235C84FFB3307B91DFFB702D7BC8E0" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB3307B91DFFB7029ADC9B5" blockId="65.[151,1437,1158,1518]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB292821FFB3307B91DFFB7029ADC9B5" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<treatmentCitation id="0A98291EFFB3307B91DFFB702A50C992" author="Lehrer, A. Z." box="[151,520,1158,1181]" page="82" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="2005">
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB3307B91DFFB702A50C992" ID-CoL="8DWTY" authority="Lehrer, 2005: 82" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityPageNumber="82" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,520,1158,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Shakaniella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wyatti">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B91DFFB70290CC992" box="[151,340,1159,1181]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Shakaniella wyatti</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B510552FFB3307B9013FB712A50C992" box="[347,520,1158,1180]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="South Africa" location="Richmond" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA872FEFFB3307B9013FB712A50C992" author="Lehrer, A. Z." box="[347,520,1158,1180]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" refId="ref64639" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Series Faunistica 50, Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow. 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer, 2005: 82</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="5482B1ADFFB3307B935BFB712A29C992" box="[531,625,1158,1180]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (BMNH, examined), by original designation. Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="F32E4F9FFFB3307B9451FB712DC4C992" box="[1305,1436,1158,1180]" name="South Africa" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49FDC1EDFFB3307B9186FB52292BC9B5" box="[206,371,1189,1211]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8EE659D4FFB3307B9034FB5229B2C9B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390BE19FFB3307E91DFFBEC2AB5CEE2:8EE659D4FFB3307B9034FB5229B2C9B5" box="[380,490,1189,1211]" country="South Africa" name="Richmond" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Richmond</location>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB3307B91DFFB332A3CC9F6" blockId="65.[151,1437,1158,1518]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB292821FFB3307B91DFFB332A3CC9F6" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<treatmentCitation id="0A98291EFFB3307B91DFFB332A75C9D7" author="Lehrer, A. Z." box="[151,557,1219,1242]" page="8" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" year="2011">
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB3307B91DFFB332A75C9D7" ID-CoL="8DWTX" authority="Lehrer, 2011 a: 8" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityPageNumber="8" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,557,1219,1242]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Shakaniella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakinehae">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B91DFFB332923C9D4" box="[151,379,1220,1242]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Shakaniella sakinehae</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B510552FFB3307B90CAFB342A75C9D7" box="[386,557,1219,1241]" collectionCode="TAU" country="Malawi" location="Viphya Mts." municipality="Chikangawa" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA872FEFFB3307B90CAFB342A75C9D7" author="Lehrer, A. Z." box="[386,557,1219,1241]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="7 - 10" refId="ref64708" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2011 a) Deux nouveaux Bengaliides de la faune de Malawi (Diptera, Bengalidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 28, 7 - 10. [Issue 28 was received as a pdf file from the author on 2 March 2011.]" type="journal article" year="2011">Lehrer, 2011a: 8</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="5482B1ADFFB3307B9371FB342ACFC9D7" box="[569,663,1219,1241]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male (TAU, not examined), by original designation. Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="F32E4F9FFFB3307B9406FB342DC4C9D7" box="[1358,1436,1219,1241]" name="Malawi" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Malawi</collectingCountry>
(“
<location id="8EE659D4FFB3307B919FFB152902C9F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390BE19FFB3307E91DFFBEC2AB5CEE2:8EE659D4FFB3307B919FFB152902C9F6" box="[215,346,1250,1272]" country="Malawi" municipality="Chikangawa" name="Viphya Mts." pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Viphya Mts.</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE29575FFB3307B902CFB1529B1C9F6" box="[356,489,1250,1272]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Chikangawa</collectingMunicipality>
”).
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B934BFB152A06C9F6" bold="true" box="[515,606,1250,1273]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Syn. nov</emphasis>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB3307B918FFAF52D7BC8E0" blockId="65.[151,1437,1158,1518]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
Note. Lehrer does not diagnose this nominal species, i.e., he does not list the features by which it is separable from
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB3307B9476FAF52DCDC819" ID-CoL="8DWTY" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2005" box="[1342,1429,1282,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Shakaniella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wyatti">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B9476FAF52DCDC819" box="[1342,1429,1282,1303]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">B. wyatti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The frontal vitta is described as bare. The abdominal chaetotaxy is incompletely described. The ST5 flap is figured as having sharply pointed posterior corners. The various processes shown in his drawing of the distal part of the distiphallus are not easy to interpret and relate to factual features, such as upper lip, basal tooth and the broad antler with the medial shelf projecting over the sides of the upper lip. The differences in the illustrations by Lehrer of the antlers in
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB3307B9518FA8B2CFFC89F" ID-CoL="8DWTY" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2005" box="[1104,1191,1404,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Shakaniella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wyatti">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B9518FA8B2CFFC89F" box="[1104,1191,1404,1425]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">B. wyatti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB3307B959EFA8B2D0CC89C" ID-CoL="8DWTX" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2011" box="[1238,1364,1404,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Shakaniella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakinehae">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B959EFA8B2D0CC89C" box="[1238,1364,1404,1426]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">B. sakinehae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot be given any weight as he has chosen to illustrate this structure in lateral view only, whereas an apical view is necessary to understand its true morphology. In addition, Lehrers figure seems to indicate a rupture of the antler or upper lip. The differences may be artifacts resulting from his method of preparation of genitalia for microscopy (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA872FEFFB3307B95C5FA2F2D40C8E0" author="Lehrer, A. Z." box="[1165,1304,1496,1518]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref64759" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2011 b) Monstruosites dipterologiques de Knut Rognes avec l'assentiment des superviseurs zootaxistes (Diptera, Bengaliidae). Fragmenta dipterologica, 30, 1 - 14. [This issue was received as a pdf file from the author on 29 July 2011.]" type="journal article" year="2011">Lehrer 2011b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3235C84FFB3307891DFF9ED29C6CAE0" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB3307B91DFF9ED2B71CB90" blockId="65.[151,1436,1562,2018]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B91DFF9ED2949CB3D" bold="true" box="[151,273,1562,1587]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B9052F9EC290BCB3D" box="[282,339,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Male</emphasis>
. Length:
<quantity id="4CC1A2EAFFB3307B908DF9ED2A64CB3C" box="[453,572,1562,1586]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="10.25" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.5">9.511mm</quantity>
(n=2) [first number from
<bibRefCitation id="EFA872FEFFB3307B9224F9ED2BA6CB3C" author="Lehrer, A. Z." box="[876,1022,1562,1586]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" refId="ref64639" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Series Faunistica 50, Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow. 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer 2005</bibRefCitation>
]. Frons at vertex / head width ratio: 0.290.32 (mean 0.31, n=2) [first number from measurements of photograph of
<typeStatus id="5482B1ADFFB3307B9566F9C92CC8CB58" box="[1070,1168,1598,1622]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
head in anterior view].
<collectingRegion id="49FDC1EDFFB3307B91DFF9942899CB74" box="[151,193,1635,1658]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Not</collectingRegion>
easily identified because many of its traits mimic the condition in members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB3307B9534F9942D60CB75" box="[1148,1336,1635,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinifemorata">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B9534F9942CD5CB74" box="[1148,1165,1635,1658]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B95D5F9942D60CB75" box="[1181,1336,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">spinifemorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
speciesgroup, but the structure of the distiphallus is unmistakable.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB3307B918FF95D2A4BCA5C" blockId="65.[151,1436,1562,2018]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
A dark brown almost shining spot at junction of fronto-orbital plate and parafacial. Frontal vitta practically bare, at most up to six sparse and exceedingly minute setulae. Only pale setulae on anepimeron in the
<typeStatus id="5482B1ADFFB3307B9440F9392D35CBE8" box="[1288,1389,1742,1766]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, but there is a small upper group of 35 dark setulae in the NMSA specimen. No strong setae in its upper part. Fore tibia with a row of 35 strong setae on proximal half of ventral surface. Fore femur with 27
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B9521F8E02CDBCA20" box="[1129,1155,1815,1838]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">pv</emphasis>
spinous setae. Hind tibia with no or a much reduced fringe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB3307B918FF8A929CACA94" blockId="65.[151,1436,1562,2018]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
T4 with a median marginal pair of setae close together and widely separated from lateral marginals (
<figureCitation id="1302138AFFB3307B9465F8A92DC8CA78" box="[1325,1424,1886,1910]" captionStart="FIGURES 217225" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1456,1479]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1432]" captionTargetId="figure-292@66.[151,1436,195,1432]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 217225. Bengalia wyatti (Lehrer), male (217, 218, 220222, 225 from holotype of Shakaniella wyatti in BMNH; 219, 223, 224 from specimen from South Africa, NMSA-DIP 17780, in NMSA). 217. Frons, anterior view. Small white arrows point to minute setulae. 218. Left anepimeron. 219. Left anepimeron. 220. T4 (margin only) and T5. 221. Left fore femur, posterior view. 222. Right fore femur, posterior view, and left fore tibia, anterior view. 223. Left fore leg. 224. Left mid and hind legs. 225. Right hind tibia, anterior view." pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 220</figureCitation>
). T5 with 2 discal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB3307B918FF8512AF3CAEC" blockId="65.[151,1436,1562,2018]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
ST5 flap as in
<figureCitation id="1302138AFFB3307B9023F8512994CAB0" box="[363,460,1958,1982]" captionStart="FIGURES 226235" captionStartId="67.[151,263,1823,1846]" captionTargetBox="[173,1417,183,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-136@67.[173,1417,183,1793]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 226235. Bengalia wyatti (Lehrer), male (226, 227, 233, 234) from holotype of Shakaniella wyatti in BMNH; 228232, 235 from specimen from South Africa, NMSA-DIP 17780, in NMSA). 226. Cerci and surstyli, posterior view. 227. Cerci and surstyli, lateral view. 228. Pre- and postgonites, left. 229. Distiphallus, dorsal view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. Black arrow points to projection of dorsolateral wing. 230. Distiphallus, left lateral view. 231. Distiphallus, ventral view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. 232. Distiphallus, oblique apical view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. 233. Labels (5). 234. ST5 flap. 235. Labels (4). Abbreviations: antl. = antler; ba.t. = basal tooth of antler; l.f. = lateral finger; u.l. = upper lip." pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 234</figureCitation>
, mimicking to some extent the ST5 flap in
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB3307B92FAF8502C98CAB0" authority="(Lehrer)" baseAuthorityName="Lehrer" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[946,1216,1958,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seniorwhitei">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B92FAF8502B9BCAB0" box="[946,963,1959,1982]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB3307B929AF8512C04CAB0" box="[978,1116,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">seniorwhitei</emphasis>
(Lehrer)
</taxonomicName>
(cf.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA872FEFFB3307B95BDF85028EDCAEC" author="Rognes, K." pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref65407" refString="Rognes, K. (2011 a) Revision of the Bengalia spinifemorata species-group (Diptera, Calliphoridae). Zootaxa, 2835, 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="2011">Rognes 2011a: 14</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 33), but being shorter anteroposteriorly.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF465F87FFB0307891DFFA472A32CB4F" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" startId="66.[151,264,1456,1479]" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1432]" targetPageId="66">
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB0307891DFFA472A32CB4F" blockId="66.[151,1436,1456,1601]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB0307891DFFA472935C8C9" bold="true" box="[151,365,1456,1479]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">FIGURES 217225.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB03078903CFA472A2AC8C8" authority="(Lehrer)" authorityName="Rognes" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Lehrer" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[372,626,1456,1478]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wyatti">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB03078903CFA472A4DC8C8" box="[372,533,1456,1478]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Bengalia wyatti</emphasis>
(Lehrer)
</taxonomicName>
, male (217, 218, 220222, 225 from holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB030789523FA472D7FC8C8" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2005" box="[1131,1319,1456,1478]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Shakaniella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wyatti">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB030789523FA472D7FC8C8" box="[1131,1319,1456,1478]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Shakaniella wyatti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in BMNH; 219, 223, 224 from specimen from South Africa, NMSA-DIP 17780, in NMSA).
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB030789286FA392BA3C8EB" bold="true" box="[974,1019,1486,1509]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">217.</emphasis>
Frons, anterior view. Small white arrows point to minute setulae.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB0307890DEFA1A299ACB0A" bold="true" box="[406,450,1517,1540]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">218.</emphasis>
Left anepimeron.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB0307893CDFA1A2AEACB0A" bold="true" box="[645,690,1517,1540]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">219.</emphasis>
Left anepimeron.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB03078923DFA1A2BFACB0A" bold="true" box="[885,930,1517,1540]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">220.</emphasis>
T4 (margin only) and T5.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB030789588FA1A2CB4CB0A" bold="true" box="[1216,1260,1517,1540]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">221.</emphasis>
Left fore femur, posterior view.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB03078907FF9FB293BCB2D" bold="true" box="[311,355,1548,1571]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">222.</emphasis>
Right fore femur, posterior view, and left fore tibia, anterior view.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB030789555F9FB2C12CB2D" bold="true" box="[1053,1098,1548,1571]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">223.</emphasis>
Left fore leg.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB0307895A9F9FB2D56CB2D" bold="true" box="[1249,1294,1548,1571]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">224.</emphasis>
Left mid and hind legs.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB0307891B7F9DD2974CB4F" bold="true" box="[255,300,1578,1601]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">225.</emphasis>
Right hind tibia, anterior view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB03078918FF9992C5FCBA7" blockId="66.[151,1437,1646,2030]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Cerci slender and curved in dorsal view, leaving an oval space between them distally. Surstylus complex and bifid distally. Bacilliform sclerite process is a blunt weakly projecting triangle.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB03078918FF9412CA0CAC7" blockId="66.[151,1437,1646,2030]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
The dorsolateral wing of the distiphallus flaring out posteriorly in a broad, almost unsclerotised horizontal projection on each side. Distally the dorsolateral wing is well sclerotised and projects upwards and laterally, as usual. The antler is very broad and extensive, transparent and fan-shaped, and its upper and lateral edge is coarsely serrate (
<figureCitation id="1302138AFFB0307891D7F8D62959CA37" box="[159,257,1825,1849]" captionStart="FIGURES 226235" captionStartId="67.[151,263,1823,1846]" captionTargetBox="[173,1417,183,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-136@67.[173,1417,183,1793]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 226235. Bengalia wyatti (Lehrer), male (226, 227, 233, 234) from holotype of Shakaniella wyatti in BMNH; 228232, 235 from specimen from South Africa, NMSA-DIP 17780, in NMSA). 226. Cerci and surstyli, posterior view. 227. Cerci and surstyli, lateral view. 228. Pre- and postgonites, left. 229. Distiphallus, dorsal view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. Black arrow points to projection of dorsolateral wing. 230. Distiphallus, left lateral view. 231. Distiphallus, ventral view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. 232. Distiphallus, oblique apical view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. 233. Labels (5). 234. ST5 flap. 235. Labels (4). Abbreviations: antl. = antler; ba.t. = basal tooth of antler; l.f. = lateral finger; u.l. = upper lip." pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 232</figureCitation>
). The antler is concave on the anteroventral and anterolateral side forming a kind of broad gutter, starting from under the upper lip on each side and proceeding upwards and forwards. At the base of the antler is a prominent well sclerotised basal tooth. The upper lip is straight in anterior view. On the inside of each antler there is a small horizontal transparent medial projection, forming a kind of shelf above the upper lip on each side (
<figureCitation id="1302138AFFB030789588F8792DC9CAA8" box="[1216,1425,1934,1958]" captionStart="FIGURES 226235" captionStartId="67.[151,263,1823,1846]" captionTargetBox="[173,1417,183,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-136@67.[173,1417,183,1793]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 226235. Bengalia wyatti (Lehrer), male (226, 227, 233, 234) from holotype of Shakaniella wyatti in BMNH; 228232, 235 from specimen from South Africa, NMSA-DIP 17780, in NMSA). 226. Cerci and surstyli, posterior view. 227. Cerci and surstyli, lateral view. 228. Pre- and postgonites, left. 229. Distiphallus, dorsal view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. Black arrow points to projection of dorsolateral wing. 230. Distiphallus, left lateral view. 231. Distiphallus, ventral view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. 232. Distiphallus, oblique apical view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. 233. Labels (5). 234. ST5 flap. 235. Labels (4). Abbreviations: antl. = antler; ba.t. = basal tooth of antler; l.f. = lateral finger; u.l. = upper lip." pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs 229, 231, 232</figureCitation>
). The lateral finger is rather large. The external hypophallic lobe is prominent and broad in ventral view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB03078918FF82129C6CAE0" blockId="66.[151,1437,1646,2030]" box="[199,414,2006,2030]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB03078918FF8212943CAE0" box="[199,283,2006,2030]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Female</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF465F87FFB1307991DFF8E82A18CAE3" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" startId="67.[151,263,1823,1846]" targetBox="[173,1417,183,1793]" targetPageId="67">
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB1307991DFF8E82A18CAE3" blockId="67.[151,1436,1823,2029]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB1307991DFF8E82937CA38" bold="true" box="[151,367,1823,1846]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">FIGURES 226235.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB130799031F8E82A25CA3B" authority="(Lehrer)" authorityName="Rognes" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Lehrer" baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[377,637,1823,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wyatti">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB130799031F8E82A44CA3B" box="[377,540,1823,1845]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Bengalia wyatti</emphasis>
(Lehrer)
</taxonomicName>
, male (226, 227, 233, 234) from holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB13079952BF8E82D7ACA3B" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2005" box="[1123,1314,1823,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Shakaniella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wyatti">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB13079952BF8E82D7ACA3B" box="[1123,1314,1823,1845]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Shakaniella wyatti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in BMNH; 228232, 235 from specimen from South Africa, NMSA-DIP 17780, in NMSA).
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB130799294F8CA2C50CA5A" bold="true" box="[988,1032,1853,1876]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">226.</emphasis>
Cerci and surstyli, posterior view.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB130799438F8CA2DC4CA5A" bold="true" box="[1392,1436,1853,1876]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">227.</emphasis>
Cerci and surstyli, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB130799091F8AB2A5ECA7D" bold="true" box="[473,518,1884,1907]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">228.</emphasis>
Pre- and postgonites, left.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB13079925FF8AB2B1BCA7D" bold="true" box="[791,835,1884,1907]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">229.</emphasis>
Distiphallus, dorsal view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. Black arrow points to projection of dorsolateral wing.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB13079923DF88D2BFACA9F" bold="true" box="[885,930,1914,1937]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">230.</emphasis>
Distiphallus, left lateral view.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB1307995AEF88D2D4BCA9F" bold="true" box="[1254,1299,1914,1937]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">231.</emphasis>
Distiphallus, ventral view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB13079925BF86E2B67CABE" bold="true" box="[787,831,1945,1968]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">232.</emphasis>
Distiphallus, oblique apical view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB1307990C6F84F29E2CAC1" bold="true" box="[398,442,1976,1999]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">233.</emphasis>
Labels (5).
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB130799374F84F2A31CAC1" bold="true" box="[572,617,1976,1999]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">234.</emphasis>
ST5 flap.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB130799393F84F2B50CAC1" bold="true" box="[731,776,1976,1999]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">235.</emphasis>
Labels (4). Abbreviations:
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB130799561F84F2C08CAC0" box="[1065,1104,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">antl</emphasis>
. = antler;
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB130799588F84F2CB6CAC0" box="[1216,1262,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">ba.t.</emphasis>
= basal tooth of antler;
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB130799196F82028A2CAE3" box="[222,250,2007,2029]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">l.f.</emphasis>
= lateral finger;
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB1307990EBF820299BCAE3" box="[419,451,2007,2029]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">u.l.</emphasis>
= upper lip.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3235C84FFB6307E918FFF6029C1CC89" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB6307E918FFF6029C1CC89" blockId="68.[151,1437,151,1004]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E918FFF602914CDA1" box="[199,332,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E918FFF60291DCDBE" bold="true" box="[199,325,151,176]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Discussion</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA872FEFFB6307E901DFF602A47CDA1" author="Lehrer, A. Z." box="[341,543,151,175]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" refId="ref64639" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2005) Bengaliidae du Monde (Insecta, Diptera). Pensoft Series Faunistica 50, Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, Moscow. 192 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lehrer (2005: 82)</bibRefCitation>
describes the dorsolateral wing (“paraphallus”) as having a large mediodorsal excavation followed by a posterior curvature (“une forte excavation médiodorsal suivie dune courbure postérieure“). The fact is that there is no excavation at all, but in lateral view there appears to be one, because the posterior part of the dorsolateral wing is weakly sclerotised and projecting outwards horizontally. He has not properly characterized the complex structure of the antler (“apophyses latérales”), described briefly as rather long but not bifid (“assez longues, mais pas bifides”). Had he seen the antler in apical view (
<figureCitation id="1302138AFFB6307E9528FEBB2CE7CC6A" box="[1120,1215,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 226235" captionStartId="67.[151,263,1823,1846]" captionTargetBox="[173,1417,183,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-136@67.[173,1417,183,1793]" captionTargetPageId="67" captionText="FIGURES 226235. Bengalia wyatti (Lehrer), male (226, 227, 233, 234) from holotype of Shakaniella wyatti in BMNH; 228232, 235 from specimen from South Africa, NMSA-DIP 17780, in NMSA). 226. Cerci and surstyli, posterior view. 227. Cerci and surstyli, lateral view. 228. Pre- and postgonites, left. 229. Distiphallus, dorsal view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. Black arrow points to projection of dorsolateral wing. 230. Distiphallus, left lateral view. 231. Distiphallus, ventral view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. 232. Distiphallus, oblique apical view. Magenta arrow points to median shelf on antler. 233. Labels (5). 234. ST5 flap. 235. Labels (4). Abbreviations: antl. = antler; ba.t. = basal tooth of antler; l.f. = lateral finger; u.l. = upper lip." pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 232</figureCitation>
) he would certainly have used other words.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3235C84FFB6307E918FFE642C91CCA2" box="[199,1225,403,428]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB6307E918FFE642C91CCA2" blockId="68.[151,1437,151,1004]" box="[199,1225,403,428]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E918FFE64297ECCA2" bold="true" box="[199,294,403,428]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="1">Biology.</emphasis>
Unknown. Dates of capture of material examined are in November and December.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3235C84FFB6307E918FFE402A28CCC1" box="[199,624,439,464]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB6307E918FFE402A28CCC1" blockId="68.[151,1437,151,1004]" box="[199,624,439,464]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E918FFE402938CCDE" bold="true" box="[199,352,439,464]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32E4F9FFFB6307E902FFE4029E7CCC1" box="[359,447,439,463]" name="Malawi" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Malawi</collectingCountry>
, *
<collectingCountry id="F32E4F9FFFB6307E909EFE402A34CCC1" box="[470,620,439,463]" name="South Africa" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3235C84FFB6307E918FFE2C2AB5CEE2" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB6307E918FFE2C2AB0CFA9" blockId="68.[151,1437,151,1004]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E918FFE2C29E9CCFD" box="[199,433,475,500]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E918FFE2C29F2CCFA" bold="true" box="[199,426,475,500]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Material examined</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E90F1FE2B2A38CCFA" bold="true" box="[441,608,475,500]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Type material</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB6307E9327FE2B2BCFCCFA" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2005" box="[623,919,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Shakaniella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wyatti">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E9327FE2B2B18CCFA" box="[623,832,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Shakaniella wyatti</emphasis>
Lehrer
</taxonomicName>
: 2005.
<typeStatus id="5482B1ADFFB6307E92A1FE2B2C09CCFA" box="[1001,1105,476,500]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, in
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E95F4FE2B2D4BCCFA" bold="true" box="[1212,1299,476,500]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectionCode id="ED2897CAFFB6307E95F4FE2B2D4BCCFA" box="[1212,1299,476,500]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">BMNH</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
labelled (1)
<typeStatus id="5482B1ADFFB6307E91DFFE082973CF19" box="[151,299,511,535]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
[printed on round label with red rim]; (2)
<typeStatus id="5482B1ADFFB6307E924CFE082BF2CF19" box="[772,938,511,535]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
[printed on red label]; (3) Richmond / Natal / 22. XI. 73 [Zumpts handwriting]; (4)
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB6307E9306FDD32AEACF32" box="[590,690,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
[male symbol] / spinifemorata / Villen. [Zumpts handwriting]; (5)
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB6307E91DFFDB028A2CF51" box="[151,250,583,607]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
[male symbol] /
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB6307E908DFDBF2A06CF51" authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="2005" box="[453,606,583,607]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Shakaniella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wyatti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E908DFDBF2A52CF51" box="[453,522,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">wyatti</emphasis>
Lehrer
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27E6E66FFB6307E9321FDBF2AFFCF51" box="[617,679,584,607]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
/
<typeStatus id="5482B1ADFFB6307E938BFDB02B31CF51" box="[707,873,583,607]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
/ Det. Dr. A. Z. LEHRER / 2004 [printed]. The genitalia were transferred from Lehrers big plastic vial to a small glass microvial. The genitalia had a layer of an undissolved substance making photography difficult.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B860F0FFFB6307E918FFD442AB5CEE2" blockId="68.[151,1437,151,1004]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E918FFD4429DECFC5" box="[199,390,691,716]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E918FFD442927CFC2" bold="true" box="[199,383,691,716]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Other material</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E90D9FD4429BBCFC2" bold="true" box="[401,483,691,716]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectionCode id="ED2897CAFFB6307E90D9FD4429BBCFC2" box="[401,483,691,716]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E90BEFD442AC5CFC2" bold="true" box="[502,669,691,716]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<collectingCountry id="F32E4F9FFFB6307E90BEFD442AC0CFC2" box="[502,664,691,716]" name="South Africa" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">South Africa</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D3FC486FFB6307E93E1FD432AA1CFC2" box="[681,761,692,716]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
labelled (1) S. AFRICA: E. Transvaal /
<quantity id="4CC1A2EAFFB6307E95A9FD432D74CFC2" box="[1249,1324,692,716]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
ne Sabie 2530BB / Frankfort For. Res. /
<date id="FF8729CFFFB6307E90BAFD2F2A2FCFE1" box="[498,631,727,751]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="1976-12-04">XII 4, 1976</date>
. R. Miller / seepage area [printed]; (2)
<taxonomicName id="4C39748CFFB6307E9561FD202CD4CFE1" box="[1065,1164,727,751]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Bengalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bengalia</taxonomicName>
/ spinifemorata / Villen. [Zumpts handwriting]; (3) NMSA-DIP / 17780 [printed]; (4) NATAL MUSEUM / Pietermaritzburg / South Africa [printed on green label] (5) KRs determination label. Note. Zumpt had extracted the hypopygium from the tip of the abdomen and glued it to a card on the pin. The ST5 flap is intact and
<emphasis id="B94DD31DFFB6307E9299FCB22C4FCE52" box="[977,1047,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">in situ</emphasis>
on the abdomen. In order to study the genital parts, I removed the whole card and soaked it in 10% KOH. After a while the genitalia loosened and could be further treated according to usual procedure. The genitalia are now in glycerol in a glass microvial on pin below label no. 4. The specimen has only a single discal seta on T5; median marginal pair of setae on T4 very close together and widely separated from lateral marginals.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>