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<document id="B96364136FCCCD62E947E5FEA9EF058F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.192037" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f31a6944-1629-4ae4-9495-e6ef7bf26726" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="192037" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461142140070" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shi, Li &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2009" docId="038A879422577B42FF6BF913FCB2FD96" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02325p028.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2325" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Homoneura (Homoneura) semicircularis Shi &amp; Yang, 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFB3FFEC22477B56FFFCFFDEFFBFFFB9" masterDocTitle="Notes on the Homoneura (Homoneura) beckeri group from the Oriental Region, with descriptions of ten new species from China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698599005913" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="FFC4B5C61884899D36CFA2AAC5ACC018" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="DC1598B5A0440EBFCC344E73B11CC7F5">Notes on the Homoneura (Homoneura) beckeri group from the Oriental Region, with descriptions of ten new species from China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F93BA0D4B67EFB66715D6E0E75FF0970" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="417673DBA8D027A51AF844B484A569C6">Shi, Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7538093E0E66323B2A82A0772F56F3BF">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:part id="3F6A8E5730391D42C72FBB2388D24CAA">
<mods:date id="9D4FBD2DE0524EEC6EF46E0023F08017">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B41A3248F2D284B4CEAE52FBF5CC3DDB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A79AE07889E5C5A4D8463DFBF661F957">2325</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C70FD99AD87ABF9B438B9D131CB68F66" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.192037</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D3CCFAB0DE5D04A1C6C1A877AED063FB" type="GBIF-Dataset">f31a6944-1629-4ae4-9495-e6ef7bf26726</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="14E17C4A1D0B2ED22E94CC2396072237" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="65029A46852E7C8C4D4F5FD32B560CC1" type="Zenodo-Dep">192037</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038A879422577B42FF6BF913FCB2FD96" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6223949" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119628249" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6223949" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A879422577B42FF6BF913FCB2FD96" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A879422577B42FF6BF913FCB2FD96" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="C339650922577B46FF6BF913FEEDF8B7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222577B46FF6BF913FD52F95E" blockId="16.[151,749,1741,1806]" box="[151,749,1741,1767]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="D0D481EE22577B46FF6BF913FD52F95E" bold="true" box="[151,749,1741,1767]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022577B46FF6BF913FD52F95E" bold="true" box="[151,749,1741,1767]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="4C234D0122577B46FF6BF913FD36F95E" ID-CoL="9J2GQ" box="[151,649,1741,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicircularis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022577B46FF6BF913FE95F95E" bold="true" box="[151,298,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B957EA9022577B46FEC6F913FE72F95E" bold="true" box="[314,461,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B957EA9022577B46FE22F913FD36F95E" bold="true" box="[478,649,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">semicircularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457EB22577B46FD6CF913FD52F95E" box="[656,749,1741,1767]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C368222577B46FF6BF92AFEEDF8B7" blockId="16.[151,749,1741,1806]" box="[151,338,1780,1806]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
(
<figureCitation id="13182A0722577B46FF63F92AFF4DF8B7" box="[159,242,1780,1806]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 11" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,271,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,244,1877]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 11. Wing. 1. Homoneura (Homoneura) apicomata sp. nov.; 2. H. (H.) columnaria sp. nov.; 3. H. (H.) convergens sp. nov.; 4. H. (H.) flavida sp. nov.; 5. H. (H.) latissima sp. nov.; 6. H. (H.) nigritarsis sp. nov.; 7. H. (H.) occipitalis Malloch; 8. H. (H.) semicircularis sp. nov.; 9. H. (H.) tortifurcata sp. nov.; 10. H. (H.) yinggelingica sp. nov.; 11. H. (H.) zhangae sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192038/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13182A0722577B46FF03F92AFEF5F8B7" box="[255,330,1780,1806]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 51" captionStartId="18.[151,269,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[279,1365,182,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[215,1384,154,1919]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 47 51. Homoneura (Homoneura) semicircularis sp. nov. Male. 47. protandrium and epandrium, lateral view; 48. protandrium, anterior view; 49. epandrial complex, posterior view; 50. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 51. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192046/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">4751</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922577B46FF6BF89EFABAF84F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222577B46FF6BF89EFABAF84F" blockId="16.[151,1437,1856,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022577B46FF6BF89EFEA8F8E3" bold="true" box="[151,279,1856,1882]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Face pale brown without spot. Antenna 1st flagellomere black except pale yellow on basal 1/3. A black triangular spot present between antenna and eye. Mesoscutum with shining white pollen on anterior margin; with a pair of narrow yellow stripes along
<emphasis id="B957EA9022577B46FCF0F851FC97F811" box="[780,808,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">dc</emphasis>
rows. Wing with a brown elliptical spot on
<emphasis id="B957EA9022577B46FAB5F851FA2AF811" box="[1353,1429,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">dm-cu</emphasis>
. Abdomen yellow with sparse silvery white pollen, tergites 25 each with a wide black brown band on posterior 1/2 2/3 confluent with a black triangular median spot, and tergite 6 with a brown spot.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5C660A22567B47FF6BF84BFD9DF84B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192045/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" targetBox="[235,1366,193,1940]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222567B47FF6BF84BFD9DF84B" blockId="17.[151,1436,1941,2034]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022567B47FF6BF84BFEE2F814" bold="true" box="[151,349,1941,1965]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURES 4246.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C234D0122567B47FE9FF848FD50F814" box="[355,751,1941,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occipitalis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022567B47FE9FF848FE5DF814" box="[355,482,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B957EA9022567B47FE0DF848FDCFF814" box="[497,624,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B957EA9022567B47FD7CF848FD50F814" box="[640,751,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">occipitalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B957EA9022567B47FD09F84BFCF5F814" bold="true" box="[757,842,1941,1965]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457EB22567B47FD09F84BFCF5F814" box="[757,842,1941,1965]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male. 42. protandrium and epandrium, lateral view; 43. protandrium, anterior view; 44. epandrial complex, posterior view; 45. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 46. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF5C660A22557B44FF6BF84CFD9DF857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192046/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[279,1365,182,1901]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222557B44FF6BF84CFD9DF857" blockId="18.[151,1436,1938,2030]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022557B44FF6BF84CFEE2F813" bold="true" box="[151,349,1938,1962]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURES 4751.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C234D0122557B44FE9FF84CFCA8F810" box="[355,791,1938,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semicircularis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022557B44FE9FF84CFE5DF810" box="[355,482,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B957EA9022557B44FE0DF84CFDCFF810" box="[497,624,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B957EA9022557B44FD83F84CFCA8F810" box="[639,791,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">semicircularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B957EA9022557B44FCE1F84CFCCEF813" bold="true" box="[797,881,1938,1962]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457EB22557B44FCE1F84CFCCEF813" box="[797,881,1938,1962]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male. 47. protandrium and epandrium, lateral view; 48. protandrium, anterior view; 49. epandrial complex, posterior view; 50. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 51. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C339650922547B45FF39FF49FB47FA3E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222547B45FF39FF49FE45FF61" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FF39FF49FEE2FF08" bold="true" box="[197,349,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Description.</emphasis>
MALE. Body length
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722547B45FDA2FF46FD51FF0B" box="[606,750,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.9">3.94.2 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722547B45FC70FF46FBA1FF0B" box="[908,1054,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="4.35" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="4.3">4.34.4 mm</quantity>
. FEMALE. Body length 4.0
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722547B45FA84FF46FF77FF61" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722547B45FE99FF60FE49FF61" box="[357,502,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="4.65" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="4.5">4.54.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C368222547B45FF39FF3BFC7CFDB7" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Head pale yellow. Face pale brown. Frons dark yellow, about as long as wide and parallelsided, with two narrow grayish black stripes along
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FDC8FED2FDF1FE9C" box="[564,590,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
rows and a narrow brown triangular median stripe, extending to ocellar triangle; ocellar triangle grayish black;
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FD7CFEECFD22FEF2" box="[640,669,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">oc</emphasis>
strong, as long as anterior
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FC12FEECFBB7FEF2" box="[1006,1032,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
, anterior
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FB7DFEECFB23FEF2" box="[1153,1180,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
slightly shorter than posterior
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FEF5FE87FE9DFECB" box="[265,290,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">or</emphasis>
. Gena about 1/5 height of eye. Occiput with a wide grayish black median stripe confluent with ocellar triangle. Antenna black except 1st flagellomere pale yellow on basal 1/3, 1st flagellomere 1.6 times longer than high; arista long plumose, black except brownish base, with longest hairs longer than height of 1st flagellomere. A black triangular spot present between antenna and eye. Proboscis brownish yellow, with yellowish hairs and blackish hairs; palpus yellow with blackish hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C368222547B45FF39FDC4FD0DFBEA" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Thorax brownish black with whitish gray pollen. Mesoscutum with shining white pollen on anterior margin; with a pair of narrow yellow stripes along
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FD10FD9FFCB7FDE3" box="[748,776,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">dc</emphasis>
rows; 0+3
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FC71FD9FFC16FDE3" box="[909,937,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">dc</emphasis>
(anterior
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FBE0FD9FFB87FDE3" box="[1052,1080,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">dc</emphasis>
near transverse scutal suture),
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FF6BFDB9FF7EFD39" box="[151,193,615,640]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">acr</emphasis>
in 6 somewhat irregular rows;
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FDB2FDB9FD3BFD39" box="[590,644,615,640]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">prsc</emphasis>
shorter than 1st postsutural
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FC00FDB9FBA6FD39" box="[1020,1049,615,640]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">dc</emphasis>
. A yellow spot present behind postpronotum. Anepisternum blackish brown and katepisternum brownish yellow, both with whitish gray pollen; anepisternum with a yellow median spot; katepisternum with a blackish brown spot on anterior corner, posterior
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FEF6FD07FEF8FD4B" box="[266,327,729,754]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">kepst</emphasis>
with a large blackish brown base spot. Scutellum brownish black except yellow lateral and apical margin, with whitish gray pollen. Legs pale yellow to brownish yellow, tarsomere 5 yellow; sometimes mid tibia blackish brown at dorsal tip, hind tibia with an incomplete brown basal ring. Fore femur with 4 strong
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FF1BFC92FEBCFCDC" box="[231,259,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">pv</emphasis>
and 56
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FE8CFC92FE32FCDC" box="[368,397,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">pd</emphasis>
, ctenidium with 1213 short bristles; fore tibia with 1 long preapical
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FB41FC92FB65FCDC" box="[1213,1242,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ad</emphasis>
and 1 short
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FA90FC92FA2BFCDC" box="[1388,1428,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">apv</emphasis>
. Mid femur with 4
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FE85FCACFE37FC32" box="[377,392,882,907]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">a</emphasis>
and 1
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FE21FCACFDB6FC32" box="[477,521,882,907]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">apv</emphasis>
; mid tibia with 1 strong preapical
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FC49FCACFC6CFC32" box="[949,979,882,907]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ad</emphasis>
and 3 strong
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FB82FCACFB17FC32" box="[1150,1192,882,907]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">apv</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F334761222547B45FB44FCACFB4AFC35" box="[1208,1269,882,908]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with 1 preapical
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FEEEFC46FE8EFC08" box="[274,305,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ad</emphasis>
; hind tibia with 1 weak preapical
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FD1CFC46FD40FC08" box="[736,767,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ad</emphasis>
and 1 short
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FC60FC46FC78FC08" box="[924,967,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">apv</emphasis>
. Wing (
<figureCitation id="13182A0722547B45FBD1FC46FBC7FC0B" box="[1069,1144,920,946]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 11" captionStartId="3.[151,272,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,271,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,244,1877]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 11. Wing. 1. Homoneura (Homoneura) apicomata sp. nov.; 2. H. (H.) columnaria sp. nov.; 3. H. (H.) convergens sp. nov.; 4. H. (H.) flavida sp. nov.; 5. H. (H.) latissima sp. nov.; 6. H. (H.) nigritarsis sp. nov.; 7. H. (H.) occipitalis Malloch; 8. H. (H.) semicircularis sp. nov.; 9. H. (H.) tortifurcata sp. nov.; 10. H. (H.) yinggelingica sp. nov.; 11. H. (H.) zhangae sp. nov.." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192038/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) hyaline, with a brown elliptical spot on
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FE9AFC60FE0FFC6E" box="[358,432,958,983]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">dm-cu</emphasis>
; subcostal cell hyaline; costa with 2nd (between R1 and R2+3), 3rd (between R2+3 and R4+5) and 4th (between R4+5 and M1) sections in proportion of
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722547B45FC99FC39FC7CFBB8" box="[869,963,999,1025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722547B45FC32FC39FB97FBB8" box="[974,1064,999,1025]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722547B45FBC2FC39FB24FBB8" box="[1086,1179,999,1025]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
;
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FB5BFC39FB6FFBB9" box="[1191,1232,999,1024]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">r-m</emphasis>
before middle of discal cell; ultimate and penultimate sections of M
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722547B45FD01FBFEFC99FB93" box="[765,806,1040,1070]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
proportion of
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722547B45FC2BFBCEFB8CFB93" box="[983,1075,1040,1066]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
:
<quantity id="4CDB9B6722547B45FBB1FBCEFB12FB93" box="[1101,1197,1040,1066]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
; ultimate section of CuA1 about 1/8 of penultimate. Halter yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9C368222547B45FF39FBBCFB47FA3E" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Abdomen yellow with sparse silvery white pollen, tergites 25 each with a wide black brown band on posterior 1/2 2/3 confluent with a black triangular median spot, and tergite 6 with a brown spot. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13182A0722547B45FEF3FB70FE1BFB71" box="[271,420,1198,1224]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 51" captionStartId="18.[151,269,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[279,1365,182,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[215,1384,154,1919]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 47 51. Homoneura (Homoneura) semicircularis sp. nov. Male. 47. protandrium and epandrium, lateral view; 48. protandrium, anterior view; 49. epandrial complex, posterior view; 50. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 51. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/192046/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 4751</figureCitation>
): protandrium semicircular; epandrium broad, nearly rectangular, with a pair of long subdorsal bristles and a row of short hard apical bristles, surstylus long, undulating, incurved claviform; hypandrium with a Yshaped ventral process and hypandrial apodeme short; gonopod coniform, slightly curved; aedeagus with a small apical incision and a pair of gobletlike dorsal sclerites; dorsal sclerites constricted at middle, with a pair of acuate dorsal middle processes and a pair of apical processes slightly furcated and contorted; aedeagal apodeme shorter than aedeagus. Cerci with a pair of long hairs
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922547B45FF39FA4DFD3EF999" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222547B45FF39FA4DFD3EF999" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2025]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FF39FA4DFEC4FA14" bold="true" box="[197,379,1427,1453]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="5498882022547B45FF39FA4DFEBEFA14" box="[197,257,1427,1453]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="5498882022547B45FE7AFA4DFE4BFA14" box="[390,500,1427,1453]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
3 (
<collectionCode id="ED32AE4722547B45FDD8FA4DFDC2FA14" box="[548,637,1427,1453]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CAUC</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="F334761222547B45FD6DFA4DFD4DFA14" box="[657,754,1427,1453]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FD03FA4DFC56FA14" bold="true" box="[767,1001,1427,1453]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Zhejiang Province</emphasis>
: Longquan, Fengyangshan National Nature Reserve, Datianping,
<date id="FF9D104222547B45FE16FA67FD35FA6A" box="[490,650,1465,1491]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2007-07-30">30. VII. 2007</date>
, Yajun Zhu.
<typeStatus id="5498882022547B45FCE2FA67FC2BFA6A" box="[798,916,1465,1491]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F334761222547B45FC62FA67FC41FA6A" box="[926,1022,1465,1491]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FBF5FA67FB51FA6A" bold="true" box="[1033,1262,1465,1491]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Zhejiang Province</emphasis>
: 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="ED32AE4722547B45FAC4FA67FA30FA6A" box="[1336,1423,1465,1491]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CAUC</collectionCode>
), 2 Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="ED32AE4722547B45FF2BFA01FE8DFA40" box="[215,306,1503,1529]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CAUC</collectionCode>
), data same as
<typeStatus id="5498882022547B45FE12FA01FDE1FA40" box="[494,606,1503,1529]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="ED32AE4722547B45FD57FA01FCB9FA40" box="[683,774,1503,1529]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">CAUC</collectionCode>
), Longquan, Fengyangshan National Nature Reserve, Huangmaojian,
<date id="FF9D104222547B45FEAEF9D8FE4DF999" box="[338,498,1542,1568]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2007-07-29">29. VII. 2007</date>
, Yajun Zhu.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922547B45FF39F9F5FD82F9FF" box="[197,573,1579,1606]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222547B45FF39F9F5FD82F9FF" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2025]" box="[197,573,1579,1606]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FF39F9F5FEDAF9FC" bold="true" box="[197,357,1579,1605]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F334761222547B45FE90F9F2FE0DF9FF" box="[364,434,1580,1606]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">China</collectingCountry>
(Zhejiang).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922547B42FF39F98FFEF1FE5A" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222547B42FF39F98FFEF1FE5A" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,2025]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1436,152,559]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FF39F98FFE80F9D2" bold="true" box="[197,319,1617,1643]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new species is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C234D0122547B45FCD0F98CFB4CF9D2" box="[812,1267,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortifurcata" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FCD0F98CFC06F9D2" box="[812,953,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FC37F98CFBE7F9D2" box="[971,1112,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FB97F98CFB4CF9D2" box="[1131,1267,1618,1643]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">tortifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FB07F98FFAE5F9D2" bold="true" box="[1275,1370,1617,1643]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457EB22547B45FB07F98FFAE5F9D2" box="[1275,1370,1617,1643]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from
<collectingCountry id="F334761222547B45FF6BF9A6FF61F92B" box="[151,222,1656,1682]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">China</collectingCountry>
(Hainan) in the following characters: a pale brown triangular spot present between antenna and eye; hind tibia with an incomplete brown basal ring; wing with a brown spot on
<emphasis id="B957EA9022547B45FBD0F940FBC8F90E" box="[1068,1143,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">dm-cu</emphasis>
; abdominal tergites 35 each with a brownish black posterior band; hypandrium with a pair of wide claviform ventral process, hypandrial apodeme indistinct; aedeagal apodeme very short. But it can be separated the latter by the following characters: the face being pale brown; the antennal 1st flagellomere being black except pale yellow on basal 1/3; the tarsomere 5 being yellow; the anepisternum being blackish brown with a yellow median spot; the abdominal tergites 25 each having a black triangular median spot confluent with a black brown posterior band, the tergite 6 having a brown spot; the epandrium having a pair of long subdorsal bristles and a row of short hard apical bristles, but no deep posterior dorsal median incision; the surstylus being long, undulating, incurved claviform; the aedeagus having a pair of gobletlike dorsal sclerites; dorsal sclerites being constricted at middle and having a pair of acuate dorsal middle processes and a pair of apical processes slightly furcated and contorted. In
<taxonomicName id="4C234D0122537B42FDD1FF60FCB0FF6E" box="[557,783,190,216]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortifurcata" subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022537B42FDD1FF60FDFDFF6E" box="[557,578,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B957EA9022537B42FDA7FF60FDCFFF6E" box="[603,624,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="B957EA9022537B42FD75FF60FCB0FF6E" box="[649,783,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">tortifurcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the face pale is yellow; the antenna 1st flagellomere is entirely black; the tarsomere 5 is brownish black on apical 1/2; the anepisternum is pale yellow with a large grayish black spot; the abdominal tergites 35 have no black triangular median spot confluent with a black brown posterior band, the tergite 6 has no brown spot; the epandrium has a deep posterior dorsal median incision, without long subdorsal bristles and short hard apical bristles; the surstylus is consisting of a broad hairy digitiform process and a narrow curved barlike process; the aedeagus has a pair of lateral concave at base, a pair of acuate lateral processes and a pair of wide Sshaped and furcated dorsoapical processes on dorsal sclerites.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C339650922537B42FF39FE31FCB2FD96" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9C368222537B42FF39FE31FCB2FD96" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,559]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B957EA9022537B42FF39FE31FEEAFDB0" bold="true" box="[197,341,495,521]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology.</emphasis>
Latin,
<emphasis id="B957EA9022537B42FE52FE31FE4FFDB1" box="[430,496,495,520]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">semi-</emphasis>
, prefix meaning half +
<emphasis id="B957EA9022537B42FCEEFE31FC38FDB1" box="[786,903,495,520]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">circularis</emphasis>
, meaning circular or round, referring to the protandrium being semicircular; a feminine adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>