454 lines
48 KiB
XML
454 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="FD35D6C8EDC62BD56CBB2FF569988803" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3620.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ed2067c-626f-4596-9d7b-744426f2091f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="283413" ID-ZooBank="6A915250-7F2B-4E31-8E62-BC0486974D92" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460579035603" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Korneyev, Severyn V." docDate="2013" docId="038A878C0A649E07FF09E257FDD991CB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03620p088.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3620 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tephritis robusta Korneyev, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="FFB3FFF40A699E17FF9EE779FF9F920F" masterDocTitle="Revision of species of the genus Tephritis Latreille 1804 (Diptera: Tephritidae) with entire apical spot" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1698323830916" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="947AF02F5F18443F19409BFFFE251248">
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<mods:title id="28601C8D5A695C34803D8F11EED900A3">Revision of species of the genus Tephritis Latreille 1804 (Diptera: Tephritidae) with entire apical spot</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8389BD1FCAD43CE686327798743BEF24" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EEFA1F22717A0B009F1F78BA58EA98F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C1C6654282F21F12092CA443CA96E0F7">Korneyev, Severyn V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="67D9EECFF13979B7F5735C88BB3F816A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="176CE8C25267092172ABF83218CEE719">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="79D2FE54F41C111B8B3C10DB3ADAA5AA">
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<mods:date id="D5A5E8ADD4F687962F95A2F56B906284">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B5BE3B3025EFD754EE50C51F9AF5DFCD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4767953A1168F6176D26892F104EA07D">3620</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B170708666A0B70070C0E3C8764B7CD1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="76F95EC0A49A8DE829192D0641639EE7">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E4C5166B048068069B83CE3B8912CA93">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="504454CF9672126A6D03F98FF4FBF25A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3620.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6023CC13CCF8997A45D9560DED765BD8" type="GBIF-Dataset">0ed2067c-626f-4596-9d7b-744426f2091f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B599A8864901B7CC928CEB1ED6AAC312" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="188744A3316C7D105874B50BE8489219" type="Zenodo-Dep">283413</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="885F1230D2491FBDE2394EC4B19EC333" type="ZooBank">6A915250-7F2B-4E31-8E62-BC0486974D92</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="038A878C0A649E07FF09E257FDD991CB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6163767" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127663396" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6163767" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A878C0A649E07FF09E257FDD991CB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A878C0A649E07FF09E257FDD991CB" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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<subSubSection id="C33965110A649E1AFF09E257FEB89766" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A649E1AFF09E257FE659747" blockId="13.[151,506,1326,1385]" box="[151,506,1326,1352]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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<heading id="D0D481F60A649E1AFF09E257FE659747" bold="true" box="[151,506,1326,1352]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFF09E257FE659747" bold="true" box="[151,506,1326,1352]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A649E1AFF09E257FEFC9747" box="[151,355,1326,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFF09E257FEFC9747" bold="true" box="[151,355,1326,1352]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Tephritis robusta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457F30A649E1AFEF5E257FE659747" box="[363,506,1326,1352]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A649E1AFF09E228FEB89766" blockId="13.[151,506,1326,1385]" box="[151,295,1361,1385]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13182A1F0A649E1AFF01E228FE809766" box="[159,287,1361,1385]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 51" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[173,1425,1053,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1011,1973]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 51. Tephritis robusta new species 47. Total view, paratype Ƥ. 48. Wing. 49. Spermathecae. 50. Aculeus, ventral view. 51. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283420/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Figs 47–51</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33965110A649E1AFF09E2E3FB40944E" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A649E1AFF09E2E3FF7097DA" blockId="13.[151,1436,1433,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFF09E2E3FED597BD" bold="true" box="[151,330,1433,1458]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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<typeStatus id="549888380A649E1AFF09E2E3FF4D97BD" box="[151,210,1434,1458]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="549888380A649E1AFEC9E2E0FE2097BE" box="[343,447,1433,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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Ƥ:
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<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A649E1AFE6BE2E3FD3A97BD" box="[501,677,1434,1458]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">AZERBAIJAN</collectingCountry>
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, Talysh,
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<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A649E1AFC8AE2E0FCC797BE" box="[788,856,1433,1457]" name="Algeria" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Orana</collectingCountry>
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vill., Tylykh mt. slope,
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<date id="FF9D105A0A649E1AFB1FE2E0FA9F97BE" box="[1153,1280,1433,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" value="1981-06-13">13.VI.1981</date>
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(Ermolenko) (SIZK).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A649E1AFF59E29BFEE99412" blockId="13.[151,1436,1433,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFF59E29BFED797F5" bold="true" box="[199,328,1506,1530]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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<typeStatus id="549888380A649E1AFF59E29BFEDC97F5" box="[199,323,1506,1530]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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3Ƥ, same label as in the
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<typeStatus id="549888380A649E1AFDE0E298FD7C97F6" box="[638,739,1505,1529]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, (2Ƥ with abdomen detached, dissected and kept in genital microvials) (SIZK).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A649E1AFF59E150FB40944E" blockId="13.[151,1436,1433,2034]" box="[199,1247,1577,1602]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFF59E150FD43944D" bold="true" box="[199,732,1577,1602]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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Material not included in the
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<typeStatus id="549888380A649E1AFD82E153FDD0944D" box="[540,591,1578,1602]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">type</typeStatus>
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series.
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<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A649E1AFD39E153FD43944D" box="[679,732,1578,1602]" name="Iraq" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Iraq</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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: Samarra, 0 6.1965, 13 (no collector) (NMP).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33965110A649E1AFF59E134FB839469" box="[199,1052,1613,1638]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A649E1AFF59E134FB839469" blockId="13.[151,1436,1433,2034]" box="[199,1052,1613,1638]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFF59E134FED1946A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1613,1637]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet is a Latin adjective meaning robust, strong.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33965110A649E1AFF59E108FE4F95A5" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A649E1AFF59E108FE4F95A5" blockId="13.[151,1436,1433,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFF59E108FEDE9485" bold="true" box="[199,321,1649,1674]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A649E1AFED0E108FD8E9486" box="[334,529,1649,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFED0E108FD8E9486" box="[334,529,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Tephritis robusta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a moderately big species (
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<figureCitation id="13182A1F0A649E1AFCE0E108FC499486" box="[894,982,1649,1673]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 51" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[173,1425,1053,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1011,1973]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 51. Tephritis robusta new species 47. Total view, paratype Ƥ. 48. Wing. 49. Spermathecae. 50. Aculeus, ventral view. 51. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283420/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
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) (wing longer than
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<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A649E1AFB53E108FA899486" box="[1229,1302,1649,1673]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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) with long ovipositor (oviscape longer than tergites 4–6 combined) similar with
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A649E1AFC5FE1EFFBA694A2" box="[961,1081,1686,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFC5FE1EFFBA694A2" box="[961,1081,1686,1709]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">T. tatarica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, differing from all other large species of the genus, by the combination of reticulate wing pattern with the apical crossband (no apical fork or isolated spots at wing apex).
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A649E1AFE44E1A7FDD594FA" box="[474,586,1757,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFE44E1A7FDD594FA" box="[474,586,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">T. robusta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A649E1AFD42E1A7FCD094FA" box="[732,847,1758,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFD42E1A7FCD094FA" box="[732,847,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">T. tatarica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the wing pattern details and AL = / width ratio as given in the key:
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A649E1AFEC3E07BFE539516" box="[349,460,1793,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFEC3E07BFE539516" box="[349,460,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">T. robusta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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possesses only one pair of small round hyaline spots at anterior part of crossvein r–m (whereas in
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A649E1AFE81E05FFE0D9532" box="[287,402,1830,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFE81E05FFE0D9532" box="[287,402,1830,1853]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">T. tatarica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, crossvein r–m is surrounded by two long yellowish spots formed 2 pairs of fused dots), and its aculeus shorter and wider (7–8 times as long as wide, vs. 11–12 times as long as wide in
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A649E1AFB3EE033FA8B956E" box="[1184,1300,1866,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFB3EE033FA8B956E" box="[1184,1300,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">T. tatarica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A649E1AFAB2E033FA05956E" box="[1324,1434,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFAB2E033FA05956E" box="[1324,1434,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">T. robusta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs in Transcaucasian region, and possibly in
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<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A649E1AFD26E017FD77958A" box="[696,744,1902,1925]" name="Iraq" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Iraq</collectingCountry>
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, whereas
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A649E1AFCCAE017FC57958A" box="[852,968,1902,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFCCAE017FC57958A" box="[852,968,1902,1925]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">T. tatarica</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs in mountains of Central Asia from West Siberia to
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<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A649E1AFED6E0EBFE5395A5" box="[328,460,1938,1962]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33965110A649E18FF59E0CCFE2492F8" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A649E1AFF59E0CCFDBC95C2" blockId="13.[151,1436,1433,2034]" box="[199,547,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFF59E0CCFEC695C1" bold="true" box="[199,345,1973,1998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Description.</emphasis>
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Male and female.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A649E1AFF59E0A3FD7195FE" blockId="13.[151,1436,1433,2034]" box="[199,750,2009,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
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<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFF59E0A3FE4C95FD" bold="true" box="[199,467,2010,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Head, thorax and legs.</emphasis>
|
||
As described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A649E1AFDEDE0A3FD7995FE" box="[627,742,2010,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A649E1AFDEDE0A3FD7995FE" box="[627,742,2010,2033]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">T. tatarica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A679E19FF59E7EEFCAE93B5" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,996]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A679E19FF59E7EEFE9092BF" bold="true" box="[199,271,151,176]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Wing.</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A1F0A679E19FE81E7EEFEED92A0" box="[287,370,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 51" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[173,1425,1053,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1011,1973]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 51. Tephritis robusta new species 47. Total view, paratype Ƥ. 48. Wing. 49. Spermathecae. 50. Aculeus, ventral view. 51. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283420/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
|
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) Cell c with darkened base and brown spot at middle; apex entirely hyaline. Pterostigma and cell r1 as described for
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A679E19FE0AE7C4FD9992DB" box="[404,518,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A679E19FE0AE7C4FD9992DB" box="[404,518,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">T. tatarica</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
; apex of cell r1 brown. Cell r2+3 hyaline at base, with dark area behind pterostigma. Large hyaline spot proximal to r–m vein level almost rectangular, as long as cell wide and 0.5–0.7 times as wide as hyaline spot anterior to it in r1 cell; dark interval anterior to r–m half as wide as allied hyaline spots; two hyaline spots distal to r–m narrowly connected to distal large spot in cell r1 and widely separated by brown interval from proximal hyaline spot in r1; preapical dark interval (posterior to cell r1 apex) either without hyaline spots or rarely with 1 small round hyaline spot; hyaline spot at apex of cell r2+3 of irregular shape, formed by two confluent round spots with dark incision at wing margin, apex of r2+3 brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A679E19FF59E6B1FB069120" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,996]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Cell br hyaline at base, brown in apical half, with large hyaline spot widely connected to large hyaline spot in cell r2+3, and sometimes with small hyaline spot basal to it. Crossvein r–m with one pair round hyaline spots allied to it in br and r4+5. Cell r4+5 at the level of dm-cu with subrectangular hyaline spot, as wide as cell, posterior to narrow dark interval between second and third large spots in r2+3 cell and narrowly connected to them; middle of cell brown with 1–3 small hyaline spots; preapical hyaline spot subrectangular or 8-shaped; apex of cell r4+5 brown, in 25% including small hyaline spot on one wing. Cell m with 4–5 partly merged hyaline spots. Cell dm hyaline at base, with brown medial one-third containing 2–3 hyaline spots or entirely dark; apical one-third of cell with subapical pear-shaped hyaline spot and wide brown apical area, usually including 2–3 hyaline spots. Cell cu with 3–4 hyaline spots in anterior half separated by separate brownish bars, and hyaline posterior part, with 2–3 brownish intervals, only narrowly or not fused. Anal cell with 1–2 dark. Anal lobe hyaline.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A679E19FF59E442FDE9915B" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,996]" box="[199,630,827,852]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A679E19FF59E442FEA3915B" bold="true" box="[199,316,827,852]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
as described for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A679E19FE65E444FDF0915B" box="[507,623,829,852]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A679E19FE65E444FDF0915B" box="[507,623,829,852]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">T. tatarica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A679E19FF59E426FBAA91EB" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,996]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A679E19FF59E426FED59177" bold="true" box="[199,330,863,888]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Female. Oviscape as described for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A679E19FD6BE418FCF29177" box="[757,877,865,888]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A679E19FD6BE418FCF29177" box="[757,877,865,888]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">T. tatarica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as tergites 4–6 combined. Eversible membrane with two pairs of taeniae 0.25 times as long as membrane itself; membrane with dentate scales, much large medioventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A1F0A679E19FED1E4DEFE3D91B0" box="[335,418,935,959]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 51" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[173,1425,1053,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1011,1973]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 51. Tephritis robusta new species 47. Total view, paratype Ƥ. 48. Wing. 49. Spermathecae. 50. Aculeus, ventral view. 51. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283420/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aculeus slightly shorter than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A679E19FC85E4D0FC1291CF" box="[795,909,937,960]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tatarica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A679E19FC85E4D0FC1291CF" box="[795,909,937,960]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">T. tatarica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A679E19FC02E4DEFC6E91CF" box="[924,1009,935,960]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 7.75 times as long as wide, with evenly acute apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A1F0A679E19FEF0E4B5FE5C91EB" box="[366,451,972,996]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 51" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[173,1425,1053,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1011,1973]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 51. Tephritis robusta new species 47. Total view, paratype Ƥ. 48. Wing. 49. Spermathecae. 50. Aculeus, ventral view. 51. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283420/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermathecae 5.5–6.0 times as long as wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A1F0A679E19FC4AE4B5FBB791EB" box="[980,1064,972,996]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 51" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1975,1998]" captionTargetBox="[173,1425,1053,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,1011,1973]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 51. Tephritis robusta new species 47. Total view, paratype Ƥ. 48. Wing. 49. Spermathecae. 50. Aculeus, ventral view. 51. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283420/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Fig. 49</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5C66120A679E19FF09E0CEFCA795E3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283420/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" targetBox="[173,1425,1053,1918]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A679E19FF09E0CEFCA795E3" blockId="14.[151,1437,1975,2028]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A679E19FF09E0CEFED295C2" bold="true" box="[151,333,1975,1998]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">FIGURES 47–51</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A679E19FEC7E0C1FD9B95C1" box="[345,516,1976,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A679E19FEC7E0C1FD9B95C1" box="[345,516,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Tephritis robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26457F30A679E19FD95E0C1FD1895C1" box="[523,647,1975,1998]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A679E19FD95E0C1FD1895C1" bold="true" box="[523,647,1975,1998]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">new species</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
47. Total view, paratype Ƥ. 48. Wing. 49. Spermathecae. 50. Aculeus, ventral view. 51. Apex of oviscape and eversible membrane, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A669E18FF59E7EEFE2492F8" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
Male as described for female, except genital characters; abdomen not dissected.
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF59E7C5FEE292DB" bold="true" box="[199,381,188,212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
WL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FE53E7C5FDBC92DB" box="[461,547,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(Ƥ),
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FDC1E7C5FD2A92DB" box="[607,693,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
(3); CL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FCAAE7C5FC1292DB" box="[820,909,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. AL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FC44E7C5FBAB92DB" box="[986,1076,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
. BL =
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FB1EE7C5FB4992DB" box="[1152,1238,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="7.1">7.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
(Ƥ).
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF59E799FEDB92F7" bold="true" box="[199,324,224,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Host plant</emphasis>
|
||
unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33965110A669E18FF59E67AFEB893C5" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A669E18FF59E67AFC629330" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF59E67AFED79313" bold="true" box="[199,328,259,284]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
. A malefrom Samarra is the only specimen from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549888380A669E18FC54E67CFC659312" box="[970,1018,261,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality present in the collection, I therefore identify it with some caution and do not include it in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549888380A669E18FCE1E651FC30934F" box="[895,943,296,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A669E18FF09E6F7FEB893C5" blockId="15.[151,935,398,458]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A669E18FF09E6F7FC3893A8" authority="Mohamadzade, V. Korneyev & Khaganinia 2011" authorityName="Mohamadzade, V. Korneyev & Khaganinia" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,935,398,423]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF09E6F7FC3893A8" bold="true" box="[151,935,398,423]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF09E6F7FEFF93A8" bold="true" box="[151,352,398,423]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Tephritis sahandi</emphasis>
|
||
Mohamadzade, V. Korneyev & Khaganinia 2011
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A1F0A669E18FF01E6CBFE8093C5" box="[159,287,434,458]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 53" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[197,1401,1227,1730]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1218,1733]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 53. Tephritis sahandi. 52. Total view, paratype 3. 53. Wing. Wing crossbands: O—oblique discomedial; Ac—accessory spot; PA—preapical; A—apical." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283421/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Figs 52–53</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33965110A669E18FF09E68CFDF89004" box="[151,615,501,523]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A669E18FF09E68CFDF89004" blockId="15.[151,615,501,523]" box="[151,615,501,523]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A669E18FF09E68CFDFC9004" authority="Khaganinia et al. 2011: 56" authorityName="Khaganinia et al." authorityPageNumber="56" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,611,501,523]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF09E68CFED99004" box="[151,326,501,523]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Tephritis sahandi</emphasis>
|
||
: Khaganinia
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FE51E68FFD9D9004" box="[463,514,501,523]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011: 56
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33965110A669E18FF09E541FDE19160" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A669E18FF09E541FB32907B" blockId="15.[151,1436,567,1171]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF09E541FEA0905F" bold="true" box="[151,319,567,592]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549888380A669E18FF09E541FF4D905F" box="[151,210,568,592]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="549888380A669E18FED0E54EFE259040" box="[334,442,567,591]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Ƥ,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A669E18FE74E541FDAC905F" box="[490,563,568,592]" name="Iran" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">IRAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A669E18FDE9E54EFD6D9040" box="[631,754,567,591]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province, Sahand ski resort,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FBDEE54EFB179040" box="[1088,1160,567,591]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||
of Tabriz,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17505D0A669E18FA98E54EFA039040" box="[1286,1436,567,591]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="1" value="37.764168">37°45.850' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17505D0A669E18FF09E525FEB5907B" box="[151,298,604,628]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="1" value="46.512566">46°30.754' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FEA8E525FE11907B" box="[310,398,604,628]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2900.0">2900 m</quantity>
|
||
; swept from Cirsium (?) sp.,
|
||
<date id="FF9D105A0A669E18FD4BE525FCF8907B" box="[725,871,604,628]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" value="2010-08-30">30.VIII.2010</date>
|
||
(S. Mohamadzade) (JAZM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A669E18FF59E5F9FDE19160" blockId="15.[151,1436,567,1171]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF59E5F9FED99097" bold="true" box="[199,326,640,664]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549888380A669E18FF59E5F9FEDE9097" box="[199,321,640,664]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A669E18FED2E5F9FE0A9097" box="[332,405,640,664]" name="Iran" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">IRAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 13, 2Ƥ, East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A669E18FDA6E506FD2C9098" box="[568,691,639,663]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province, Kendovan valley,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FC68E506FBCD9098" box="[1014,1106,639,663]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.44" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="km" value="34.4">34.4 km</quantity>
|
||
to Tabriz,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17505D0A669E18FB54E506FAB29098" box="[1226,1325,639,663]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="925" value="37.766666">37°46' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17505D0A669E18FAAAE506FA089098" box="[1332,1431,639,663]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="925" value="46.25">46°15' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FF09E5DDFF6E90B3" box="[151,241,676,700]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.341" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2341.0">2341 m</quantity>
|
||
, swept from Galactites sp.,
|
||
<date id="FF9D105A0A669E18FDA8E5DDFD3690B3" box="[566,681,676,700]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" value="2010-05-27">27.V.2010</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="FF9D105A0A669E18FD7BE5DDFCC690B3" box="[741,857,676,700]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" value="2010-07-05">5.vii.2010</date>
|
||
, (S. Khaghaninia) (IMUT);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A669E18FB3EE5DDFB7690B3" box="[1184,1257,676,700]" name="Iran" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">IRAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 83, 10Ƥ, East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A669E18FF09E5BEFE8D90D0" box="[151,274,711,735]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province, Kendovan valley,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17505D0A669E18FDC9E5BEFD7490D0" box="[599,747,711,735]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="1" value="37.772835">37°46.370' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17505D0A669E18FD6DE5BEFC1890D0" box="[755,903,711,735]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="1" value="46.27205">46°16.323' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FC0DE5BEFC7490D0" box="[915,1003,711,735]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.401" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2401.0">2401 m</quantity>
|
||
, and
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17505D0A669E18FBB9E5BEFB2390D0" box="[1063,1212,711,735]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="1" value="37.77285">37°46.371' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17505D0A669E18FB5AE5BEFAC790D0" box="[1220,1368,711,735]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="1" value="46.272083">46°16.325' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FAFAE5BEFF30910B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.338" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2338.0">2338 m</quantity>
|
||
, reared ex flower heads of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A669E18FE6DE595FD4F910B" box="[499,720,748,772]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Achillea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clypeolata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FE6DE595FD4F910B" box="[499,720,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Achillea clypeolata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, collected
|
||
<date id="FF9D105A0A669E18FCCFE595FC4D910B" box="[849,978,748,772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" value="2011-07-15">15.vii.2011</date>
|
||
, exit
|
||
<date id="FF9D105A0A669E18FB88E595FB55910B" box="[1046,1226,748,772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" value="2011-07-23" valueMax="2011-07-27" valueMin="2011-07-23">23–27.VII.2011</date>
|
||
, (S. Khaghaninia) (IMUT; SIZK);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A669E18FECBE469FE019127" box="[341,414,784,808]" name="Iran" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">IRAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1Ƥ, Mazandaran Province, Rineh, southern mountainside of Damavand,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17505D0A669E18FA9DE476FA039128" box="[1283,1436,783,807]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="1" value="35.869465">35°52.168' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE17505D0A669E18FF09E44DFEB49143" box="[151,299,820,844]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" precision="1" value="52.105484">52°06.329' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FEA9E44DFE109143" box="[311,399,820,844]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9D105A0A669E18FE05E44DFD949143" box="[411,523,820,844]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" value="2011-06-03">3.VI.2011</date>
|
||
(S. Mohamadzade); 13, same collection data as in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549888380A669E18FBE2E44DFB7E9143" box="[1148,1249,820,844]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9D105A0A669E18FB73E44DFAEA9143" box="[1261,1397,820,844]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" value="2011-07-25">25.VII.2011</date>
|
||
(S. Mohamadzade) (SMN personal collection).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33965110A669E18FF59E402FC7D969D" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A669E18FF59E402FE419645" blockId="15.[151,1436,567,1171]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF59E402FEA5919B" bold="true" box="[199,314,891,916]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Male and female.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A669E18FD86E405FD42919B" box="[536,733,892,916]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FD86E405FD42919B" box="[536,733,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Tephritis sahandi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could be recognized from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A669E18FBCDE405FB29919B" box="[1107,1206,892,916]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FBCDE405FB29919B" box="[1107,1206,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Tephritis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species by its small size (wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A669E18FEF8E4E6FE6B91B8" box="[358,500,927,951]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="2.8" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.7">2.7–2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
), black femora, banded wing pattern (with oblique band crossing middle of wing from pterostigma through crossveins r–m and dm-cu, combined with an irregular subbasal spot leaving costal cell and anal lobe hyaline, and a short triangular accessory spot at the middle of cell r1) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13182A1F0A669E18FBC2E49EFB3091F0" box="[1116,1199,999,1023]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 53" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1750,1773]" captionTargetBox="[197,1401,1227,1730]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,1218,1733]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 53. Tephritis sahandi. 52. Total view, paratype 3. 53. Wing. Wing crossbands: O—oblique discomedial; Ac—accessory spot; PA—preapical; A—apical." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283421/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the subshining, black setulose abdomen, with tergite 5 of male and tergites 5–6 of female shining black and dorsal surface of oviscape only black setulose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A669E18FF59E321FCBD9660" blockId="15.[151,1436,567,1171]" box="[199,802,1111,1135]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
For detailed description, see Khaganinia
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FD0CE321FD559660" box="[658,714,1111,1135]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A669E18FF59E302FC7D969D" blockId="15.[151,1436,567,1171]" box="[199,994,1146,1171]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF59E302FED4969C" bold="true" box="[199,331,1147,1171]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Host plant.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A669E18FECCE302FDEA969D" authority="Sibth." authorityName="Sibth." box="[338,629,1146,1171]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Achillea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clypeolata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FECCE302FDB5969C" box="[338,554,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Achillea clypeolata</emphasis>
|
||
Sibth.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
et Sm. (Khaganinia
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FCC5E305FC0B969C" box="[859,916,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF5C66120A669E18FF09E1AFFDE09504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283421/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" targetBox="[197,1401,1227,1730]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A669E18FF09E1AFFDE09504" blockId="15.[151,1436,1750,1803]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF09E1AFFEC694E3" bold="true" box="[151,345,1750,1773]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">FIGURES 52–53.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A669E18FEFAE1AEFD8694E2" box="[356,537,1751,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahandi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FEFAE1AEFD8694E2" box="[356,537,1751,1773]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Tephritis sahandi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 52. Total view, paratype 3. 53. Wing. Wing crossbands: O—oblique discomedial; Ac—accessory spot; PA—preapical; A—apical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33965110A669E18FF09E028FEAB95E3" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A669E18FF09E028FEB89582" blockId="15.[151,486,1873,1933]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A669E18FF09E028FE799565" authority="Wang 1990" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,486,1873,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF09E028FE799565" bold="true" box="[151,486,1873,1898]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF09E028FED79565" bold="true" box="[151,328,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Tephritis sinica</emphasis>
|
||
(Wang 1990)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figs 54–55)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A669E18FF09E0C1FEAB95E3" blockId="15.[151,1436,1976,2028]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A669E18FF09E0C1FE6395C2" authority="Wang 1990: 300" authorityName="Wang" authorityPageNumber="300" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,508,1976,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Acrorellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FF09E0C1FEDD95C1" box="[151,322,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Acrorellia sinica</emphasis>
|
||
Wang 1990: 300
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 304. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A669E18FDCAE0C1FBA995C2" authority="Merz & Freidberg 1994: 172" authorityName="Merz & Freidberg" authorityPageNumber="172" authorityYear="1994" box="[596,1078,1976,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FDCAE0C1FD6D95C1" box="[596,754,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Tephritis sinica</emphasis>
|
||
: Merz & Freidberg 1994: 172
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Wang 1998: 303; Norrbom
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A669E18FAF8E0C0FA0395C1" box="[1382,1436,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999: 214.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33965110A799E07FF09E7EEFEF392DB" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A799E07FF09E7EEFEF392DB" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,504]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A799E07FF09E7EEFE1292BF" bold="true" box="[151,397,151,176]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">Additional material.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A799E07FE09E7EEFDAB92A0" box="[407,564,151,175]" name="Mongolia" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">MONGOLIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Eastern Gobi, mt Namt Ula,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A799E07FC0CE7EEFC4392A0" box="[914,988,151,175]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||
SSE, Schakhoi Nuur,
|
||
<date id="FF9D105A0A799E07FB7DE7EEFAF592A0" box="[1251,1386,151,175]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" value="1971-08-04">4.VIII.1971</date>
|
||
, 13 (Kerzhner) (ZISP).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33965110A799E07FF59E7A6FE2493A0" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A799E07FF59E7A6FE2493A0" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,504]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A799E07FF59E7A6FEDE92F7" bold="true" box="[199,321,223,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Male and female.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A799E07FD82E798FDE292F7" box="[540,637,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A799E07FD82E798FDE292F7" box="[540,637,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">T. sinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could be recognized from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A799E07FC64E799FBC392F7" box="[1018,1116,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A799E07FC64E799FBC392F7" box="[1018,1116,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">Tephritis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species by its banded wing pattern (Fig. 54) (with five brownish-yellow anteriorly separated straight crossbands: discal crossband from pterostigma to CuA2+A1 apex, and two medial crossbands from cell R1 separately through r–m and dm–cu fused at posterior margin forming inverted Y-like fork, one preapical and short apical crossband). Oviscape reddish-yellow, as long as tergites 4–6 combined. Phallus glans as on Fig. 55. Wing length 5.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7F0A799E07FB93E60BFBFB9385" box="[1037,1124,370,394]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. See Wang (1990, 1998) for more detailed description.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33965110A799E07FF59E6C3FDD991CB" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A799E07FF59E6C3FDD393F8" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,504]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A799E07FF59E6C3FECE93DC" bold="true" box="[199,337,442,467]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="549888380A799E07FEC7E6C2FE0E93DC" box="[345,401,443,467]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material from Nei Mongol (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334760A0A799E07FD4AE6C3FC8493DD" box="[724,795,442,466]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, IZAS), was not available for examination and I refer to the descriptions by Wang (
|
||
<date id="FF9D105A0A799E07FE5FE6A6FDDF93F8" box="[449,576,479,503]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" value="1992" valueMax="1998">1992-1998</date>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369A0A799E07FF09E4F4FDD991CB" blockId="16.[151,1435,909,964]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A799E07FF09E4F4FED191AD" bold="true" box="[151,334,909,932]" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">FIGURES 54–55</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D190A799E07FEC2E4F4FE6691AC" box="[348,505,909,931]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA880A799E07FEC2E4F4FE6691AC" box="[348,505,909,931]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="83">Tephritis sinica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 54. Wing. 55. Glans of phallus, lateral. Wing crossbands: D—discal; M1 & M2—first and second medial; PA—preapical; A—apical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |