334 lines
35 KiB
XML
334 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="1FD97BF13F7646BF0BC655E70C7DD33B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.184149" ID-GBIF-Dataset="086e0d63-8af0-4ad1-8884-03fa56b5ea98" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="184149" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459946287647" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galea, Horia R." docDate="2008" docId="038A8789FFFDC156FF1E771A236A7DF5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01878p054.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1878" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Halecium lankesteri Bourne 1890" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFB3FFF1FFE9C143FF89735727157A3F" masterDocTitle="On a collection of shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698230720421" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="1F0A998CC3CC83010A98E93B86D198CE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9C0AAC558FDCFB33A259F26BBF9A5E82">
|
||
<mods:title id="7F2AA63A0A56AA465B12B32C63D8980D">On a collection of shallow-water hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="5160E71D042E3158777FF9F39E8CAB31" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A6148570A8F948F973D065C9570F743F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0D03072DD6C43E7EFC2C61B7937E9A5D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A0C4ACD15468F651DF1540987F079881">Galea, Horia R.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="7FD4501858F066530D408629031F3E74">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="9F408095F98FFDBBAD86569EF9E3D353" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="6F43F87A5F3AFA0BA8FA3A22BF43F159">
|
||
<mods:title id="BB79BC1D17EA3B0DD84DDDF34DAAA8EB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="097B370F7310C1E02905411A2238772F">
|
||
<mods:date id="7A0071D59BCDA99AA645C6D9DBDC22AE">2008</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="D9E00B940EE611FB4E0DFD5EE7CD9EC1" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="218DFB4F1D9F2732014383529532ACCB">1878</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="1AE23C6A69D22BC3A9F15B4A990C108D" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="465D72ADAB112BFCE87228406293D2FD">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="622341F99794CC8D358C428A9FB03D7D">54</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="26638E487F3E783B6CB95105F840ED6A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E3F518DE02140AB21F04165D56449E38" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.184149</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B34EF79A4EC8F8F7E4486EAC08310EB4" type="GBIF-Dataset">086e0d63-8af0-4ad1-8884-03fa56b5ea98</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="CB2433DA815BE2061DBE0DDEA9FFB41C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="675D76700CE2648642226B8D08ABC41B" type="Zenodo-Dep">184149</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="038A8789FFFDC156FF1E771A236A7DF5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4669154" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119376273" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4669154" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038A8789FFFDC156FF1E771A236A7DF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038A8789FFFDC156FF1E771A236A7DF5" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFFDC157FF1E771A266D7EB0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFDC157FF1E771A25647E58" blockId="20.[151,625,1101,1167]" box="[151,625,1101,1127]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<heading id="D0D481F3FFFDC157FF1E771A25647E58" bold="true" box="[151,625,1101,1127]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFFDC157FF1E771A25647E58" ID-CoL="3JB56" authority="Bourne, 1890" authorityName="Bourne" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,625,1101,1127]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lankesteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFDC157FF1E771A25647E58" bold="true" box="[151,625,1101,1127]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFDC157FF1E771A261B7E58" bold="true" box="[151,270,1101,1127]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Halecium</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFDC157FEB3771A26A47E58" bold="true" box="[314,433,1101,1127]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">lankesteri</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFDC157FE49771A257C7E58" author="Bourne" box="[448,617,1101,1127]" pageId="20" pageNumber="48" refString="Bourne, G. C. (1890) Notes on the hydroids of Plymouth. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 1, 391 - 398." type="journal article" year="1890">Bourne, 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFDC157FF1E7722266D7EB0" blockId="20.[151,625,1101,1167]" box="[151,376,1141,1167]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">(fig. 4E–G, table 5)</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFFDC157FF1E779226E37F23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFDC157FF1E779225EA7EE3" blockId="20.[151,1436,1221,1308]" box="[151,767,1221,1244]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3311B1FFFDC157FF1E779225EA7EE3" box="[151,767,1221,1244]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFFDC157FF1E779225467EE3" ID-CoL="8494Y" authority="Bourne, 1890: 395" authorityName="Bourne" authorityPageNumber="395" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,595,1221,1244]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Haloikema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lankesterii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFDC157FF1E779226977EE3" box="[151,386,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Haloikema lankesterii</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A82108EFFFDC157FE03779225467EE3" author="Bourne" box="[394,595,1221,1244]" page="395" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1890">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFDC157FE037792250B7EE3" author="Bourne" box="[394,542,1221,1244]" pageId="20" pageNumber="48" refString="Bourne, G. C. (1890) Notes on the hydroids of Plymouth. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 1, 391 - 398." type="journal article" year="1890">Bourne, 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 395
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 26 figs 1, 2.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFDC157FF1E77B226E37F23" blockId="20.[151,1436,1221,1308]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3311B1FFFDC157FF1E77B226E37F23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFFDC157FF1E77B226637EC3" ID-CoL="3JB57" box="[151,374,1253,1276]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lankesterii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFDC157FF1E77B226637EC3" box="[151,374,1253,1276]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Halecium lankesterii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFDC157FE1B77B225017EC3" author="Bedot" box="[402,532,1253,1276]" pageId="20" pageNumber="48" refString="Bedot, M. (1911) Notes sur les hydroides de Roscoff. Archives de Zoologie Experimentale et Generale, 6, 201 - 228." type="journal article" year="1911">Bedot, 1911</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 213, pl. 11, figs 1–5.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A82108EFFFDC157FC9877B223E27EC3" author="Pena" box="[785,1271,1253,1276]" page="66" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFDC157FC9877B223C57EC3" author="Pena" box="[785,1232,1253,1276]" pageId="20" pageNumber="52" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. & Garcia Carrascosa, A. M. (2002) The benthic hydroid fauna of the Chafarinas islands (Alboran Sea, Western Mediterranean). Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 337, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="2002">Peña Cantero & García Carrascosa, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 66
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 13A–C.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A82108EFFFDC157FF4E765226B97F23" author="Schuchert" box="[199,428,1285,1308]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B6087F18B46FFC4CBE4FBF6FE2BFEA5" page="618" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFDC157FF4E7652266D7F23" author="Schuchert" box="[199,376,1285,1308]" pageId="20" pageNumber="53" refString="Schuchert, P. (2005) Taxonomic revision and systematic notes on some Halecium species (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Journal of Natural History, 39 (8), 607 - 639." type="journal article" year="2005">Schuchert, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 618
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 7.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFFDC157FF1E761A25BD7F88" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFDC157FF1E761A235F7FB0" blockId="20.[151,1436,1357,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFDC157FF1E761A26927F58" bold="true" box="[151,391,1357,1383]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFDC157FE12761A26F67F58" bold="true" box="[411,483,1357,1383]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Stn. 7</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<date id="FF9D105FFFFDC157FE70761A256B7F58" box="[505,638,1357,1383]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2008-03-27">27.03.2008</date>
|
||
—two dense colonies, with both stolonal and small, erect growth forms, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDB9B7AFFFDC157FEA5762226657FB0" box="[300,368,1397,1423]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, with male gonophores, on algae (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED32AE5AFFFDC157FCB67622248E7FB0" box="[831,923,1397,1423]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED32AE5AFFFDC157FC2B762224FD7FB0" box="[930,1000,1397,1423]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">INVE</collectionCode>
|
||
60983).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFDC157FF4C76CA25BD7F88" blockId="20.[151,1436,1357,1903]" box="[197,680,1437,1463]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFDC157FF4C76CA26627F88" bold="true" box="[197,375,1437,1463]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5498883DFFFDC157FF4C76CA26177F88" box="[197,258,1437,1463]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
localities
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Plymouth,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F334760FFFFDC157FD8E76CA25B17F88" box="[519,676,1437,1463]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFFDC157FF4C769222987D20" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFDC157FF4C769223FF7C98" blockId="20.[151,1436,1357,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFDC157FF4C769226227FE0" bold="true" box="[197,311,1477,1503]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Though devoid of the characteristic female gonophores and not reported yet from the tropical western Atlantic, I assign the present material to Bourne’s (1890) species, on the following arguments: the body and tentacles of polyps contain numerous zooxanthellae; the stem is monosiphonic, irregularly segmented, with internodes short and provided with boulges at their ends; the hydrothecae are slightly flaring from diaphragm to aperture, the margin is entire, not everted. Nematocysts (undischarged): large microbasic euryteles (6.8–7.7) × (3.1–3.6) µm; small microbasic mastigophores (6.0–6.7) × (1.7–1.8) µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFDC157FF4C75E222987D20" blockId="20.[151,1436,1357,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
For a complete, recent redescription of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFFDC157FD1675E224547CF1" box="[671,833,1717,1742]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lankesterii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFDC157FD1675E224547CF1" box="[671,833,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H. lankesterii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFDC157FC0975E223457CF0" author="Schuchert" box="[896,1104,1717,1743]" pageId="20" pageNumber="53" refString="Schuchert, P. (2005) Taxonomic revision and systematic notes on some Halecium species (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Journal of Natural History, 39 (8), 607 - 639." type="journal article" year="2005">Schuchert (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The male gonothecae have been previously described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFDC157FE7B758A259A7CC8" author="Babic" box="[498,655,1757,1783]" pageId="20" pageNumber="48" refString="Babic, K. (1913) Uber einige Haleciiden. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 41, 468 - 474." type="journal article" year="1913">Babić (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The present material contains only male colonies. The gonothecae are borne on short stem apophyses. They are elongated-ovoid in shape, tapering basally, with flattened apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFFDC156FF4C747A23FC7A8E" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFDC157FF4C747A225B7D50" blockId="20.[151,1436,1357,1903]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFDC157FF4C747A264B7D78" bold="true" box="[197,350,1837,1863]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Previous records are from the Mediterranean and eastern Atlantic (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFDC157FB0F747A264A7D50" author="Pena" pageId="20" pageNumber="52" refString="Pena Cantero, A. L. & Garcia Carrascosa, A. M. (2002) The benthic hydroid fauna of the Chafarinas islands (Alboran Sea, Western Mediterranean). Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 337, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="2002">Peña Cantero & García Carrascosa 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The present material extends the known distribution to the tropical western Atlantic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FF1E73CD23FC7A8E" blockId="21.[151,1257,151,178]" box="[151,1257,151,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FF1E73CD261D7A8D" bold="true" box="[151,264,154,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFFCC156FE4673CD24607A8E" authority="Bourne, 1890" authorityName="Bourne" authorityYear="1890" box="[463,885,154,177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lankesteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FE4673CD25227A8E" box="[463,567,154,177]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Halecium</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FDE973CD25DC7A8E" box="[608,713,154,177]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">lankesteri</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FD5E73CD24787A8E" author="Bourne" box="[727,877,154,177]" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" refString="Bourne, G. C. (1890) Notes on the hydroids of Plymouth. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 1, 391 - 398." type="journal article" year="1890">Bourne, 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in µm. (1)Cited from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FBDC73CD23F17A8E" author="Babic" box="[1109,1252,154,177]" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" refString="Babic, K. (1913) Uber einige Haleciiden. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 41, 468 - 474." type="journal article" year="1913">Babiċ (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FE6B738426607914" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<table id="F923C43FFFFC3EBCFF1E738422017914" box="[151,1300,211,811]" gridcols="3" gridrows="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<tr id="351334DDFFFC3EBCFF1E738422017AD5" box="[151,1300,211,234]" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFF1E738425647AD5" box="[151,625,211,234]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Present study</th>
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFCAD738424A47AD5" box="[804,945,211,234]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Bedot (1911)</th>
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFBEE738422017AD5" box="[1127,1300,211,234]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Shuchert (2005)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334DDFFFC3EBCFF1E73A922017B2A" box="[151,1300,254,277]" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFF1E73A925647B2A" box="[151,625,254,277]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hydrotheca</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334DDFFFC3EBCFF1E727F22017B7F" box="[151,1300,296,320]" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFF1E727F25647B7F" box="[151,625,296,320]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">– height 23–32</th>
|
||
<td id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFCAD727F24A47B7F" box="[804,945,296,320]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FCAD727E24287B7F" box="[804,829,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 38
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFBEE727F22017B7F" box="[1127,1300,296,320]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">30–45</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334DDFFFC3EBCFF1E720422017B55" box="[151,1300,339,362]" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFF1E720425647B55" box="[151,625,339,362]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">– diameter at rim 124–163</th>
|
||
<td id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFCAD720424A47B55" box="[804,945,339,362]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FCAD720424287B55" box="[804,829,339,362]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ca</emphasis>
|
||
. 180
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFBEE720422017B55" box="[1127,1300,339,362]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334DDFFFC3EBCFF1E722922017BAA" box="[151,1300,382,405]" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFF1E722925647BAA" box="[151,625,382,405]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">– diameter at diaphragm 105–155</th>
|
||
<td id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFCAD722924A47BAA" box="[804,945,382,405]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFBEE722922017BAA" box="[1127,1300,382,405]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">150–170</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334DDFFFC3EBCFF1E72FF22017B80" box="[151,1300,424,447]" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFF1E72FF25647B80" box="[151,625,424,447]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hydranth</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334DDFFFC3EBCFF1E728422017BD5" box="[151,1300,467,490]" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFF1E728425647BD5" box="[151,625,467,490]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">– tentacle number 18–24</th>
|
||
<td id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFCAD728424A47BD5" box="[804,945,467,490]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">16–22</td>
|
||
<td id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFBEE728422017BD5" box="[1127,1300,467,490]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">20–24</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334DDFFFC3EBCFF1E72A92201782A" box="[151,1300,510,533]" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFF1E72A92564782A" box="[151,625,510,533]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Male gonotheca</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334DDFFFC3EBCFF1E717F2201787D" box="[151,1300,552,578]" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFF1E717F2564787D" box="[151,625,552,578]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">– height 585–645</th>
|
||
<td id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFCAD717F24A4787D" box="[804,945,552,578]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFBEE717F2201787D" box="[1127,1300,552,578]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">680–850(1)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334DDFFFC3EBCFF1E710122017852" box="[151,1300,598,621]" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFF1E710125647852" box="[151,625,598,621]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">– maximum width 240–290</th>
|
||
<td id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFCAD710124A47852" box="[804,945,598,621]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFBEE710122017852" box="[1127,1300,598,621]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351334DDFFFC3EBCFF1E71BF22017914" box="[151,1300,744,811]" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="76C25DA1FFFC3EBCFF1E71BF25647914" box="[151,625,744,811]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFFCC156FF1E71BF2530793D" authority="Alder, 1859" authorityName="Alder" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,549,744,770]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FF1E71BF2530793D" bold="true" box="[151,549,744,770]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FF1E71BF261B793D" bold="true" box="[151,270,744,770]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Halecium</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FEB371BF2685793D" bold="true" box="[314,400,744,770]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">nanum</emphasis>
|
||
Alder, 1859
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 4H–J, table 6)
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFFCC156FF1E7036246B79A8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FF1E7036246B79A8" blockId="21.[151,1436,864,919]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3311B1FFFCC156FF1E7036246B79A8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFFCC156FF1E703625187948" ID-CoL="3JB5S" authority="Alder, 1859: 355" authorityName="Alder" authorityPageNumber="355" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,525,864,888]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FF1E7036265A7947" box="[151,335,865,888]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Halecium nanum</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A82108EFFFCC156FEDF703725187948" author="Alder" box="[342,525,864,887]" page="355" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1859">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FEDF703726CD7948" author="Alder" box="[342,472,864,887]" pageId="21" pageNumber="48" refString="Alder, J. (1859) Descriptions of three new species of sertularian zoophytes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 3 rd series, 3, 353 - 356." type="journal article" year="1859">Alder, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 355
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 14 figs 1–4.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A82108EFFFCC156FD5A7037248C7948" author="Calder" box="[723,921,864,887]" page="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1991">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FD5A703724677948" author="Calder" box="[723,882,864,887]" pageId="21" pageNumber="49" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 d) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Thecatae exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991" yearSuffix="d">Calder, 1991d</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 20
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 12–13.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A82108EFFFCC156FBBC7037223D7948" author="Cornelius" box="[1077,1320,864,887]" page="291" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FBBC703723E17948" author="Cornelius" box="[1077,1268,864,887]" pageId="21" pageNumber="49" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995 a) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 1. Introduction, Laodiceidae to Haleciidae. Synopses of the British fauna, 50, 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1995" yearSuffix="a">Cornelius, 1995a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 291
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 67.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A82108EFFFCC156FF4E70D7268779A8" author="Watson" box="[199,402,896,919]" page="516" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FF4E70D7264879A8" author="Watson" box="[199,349,896,919]" pageId="21" pageNumber="54" refString="Watson, J. E. (1997) The hydroid fauna of the Houtman Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia. In: Wells, F. E. (Ed) The Marine Flora and Fauna of the Houtman Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia. Western Australian Museum, Perth, pp. 503 - 546." type="book chapter" year="1997">Watson, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 516
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D25FD16FFFCC156FE4E70D726F379A8" box="[455,486,896,919]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">4F.</specimenCount>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A82108EFFFCC156FD8870D7242779A8" author="Medel" box="[513,818,896,919]" page="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FD8870D7241979A8" author="Medel" box="[513,780,896,919]" pageId="21" pageNumber="51" refString="Medel, M. D. & Vervoort, W. (2000) Atlantic Haleciidae and Campanulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Nederlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 330, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="2000">Medel & Vervoort, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 18
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 4.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFFCC156FF1E709F246E7E0C" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FF1E709F23027E34" blockId="21.[151,1437,968,1475]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FF1E709F269E79DD" bold="true" box="[151,395,968,994]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FE28709F26F979DD" bold="true" box="[417,492,968,994]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Stn. 1</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<date id="FF9D105FFFFCC156FD8C709E259F79DC" box="[517,650,969,995]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2008-03-21">21.03.2008</date>
|
||
—two small, sterile colonies, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFFCC156FBA6709E222479DD" box="[1071,1329,969,994]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hydrocharitaceae" genus="Thalassia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="testudinum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FBA6709E222479DD" box="[1071,1329,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Thalassia testudinum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FACF709F228779DD" bold="true" box="[1350,1426,968,994]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Stn. 7</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<date id="FF9D105FFFFCC156FF1E70A6260E7E34" box="[151,283,1009,1035]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2008-03-27">27.03.2008</date>
|
||
– a few small, sterile colonies, mostly stolonal, on various algae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FF4C774F246E7E0C" blockId="21.[151,1437,968,1475]" box="[197,891,1048,1075]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FF4C774F26717E0D" bold="true" box="[197,356,1048,1074]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5498883DFFFCC156FF4C774F26177E0D" box="[197,258,1048,1074]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. North-eastern Atlantic,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE175058FFFCC156FD01774E25E27E0C" box="[648,759,1049,1075]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="34.8">34°48´N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE175058FFFCC156FC8A774E24627E0C" box="[771,887,1049,1075]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="-34.416668">34°25´W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFFCC156FF4C7717266C7F74" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FF4C771724C67EC4" blockId="21.[151,1437,968,1475]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FF4C771726227E65" bold="true" box="[197,311,1088,1114]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Though sterile, the presence of numerous zooxanthellae in the coenosarc enable me to assign the present material to Alder’s (1859) species. It originates from areas with strong water movement and is mainly composed of single hydrothecate pedicels arising directly from stolon. Occasionally, the pedicels are branched once. The hydrothecae have diverging though not everted lateral walls, similar to the material described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FEBA77B625717EC4" author="Medel" box="[307,612,1249,1275]" pageId="21" pageNumber="51" refString="Medel, M. D. & Vervoort, W. (2000) Atlantic Haleciidae and Campanulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Nederlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 330, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="2000">Medel & Vervoort (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Renovations are often present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FF4C765E266C7F74" blockId="21.[151,1437,968,1475]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
For a recent description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFFCC156FD8F765E256E7F1D" box="[518,635,1289,1314]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FD8F765E256E7F1D" box="[518,635,1289,1314]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">H. nanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FD31765E247B7F1C" author="Calder" box="[696,878,1289,1315]" pageId="21" pageNumber="49" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 d) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Thecatae exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991" yearSuffix="d">Calder (1991d)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. An extensive synonymy is provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FAD8765E26607F74" author="Medel" pageId="21" pageNumber="51" refString="Medel, M. D. & Vervoort, W. (2000) Atlantic Haleciidae and Campanulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Nederlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 330, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="2000">Medel & Vervoort (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3396514FFFCC156FF4C760F236A7DF5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FF4C760F26637FFC" blockId="21.[151,1437,968,1475]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FF4C760F264B7F4D" bold="true" box="[197,350,1368,1394]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Mediterranean Sea, temperate and tropical parts of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans; for a detailed list of records, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FE6A76D6240F7FA4" author="Medel" box="[483,794,1409,1435]" pageId="21" pageNumber="51" refString="Medel, M. D. & Vervoort, W. (2000) Atlantic Haleciidae and Campanulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Nederlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 330, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="2000">Medel & Vervoort (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The Caribbean records are summarized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FAA476D626677FFC" author="Calder" pageId="21" pageNumber="49" refString="Calder, D. R. & Kirkendale, L. (2005) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from shallow-water environments along the Caribbean coast of Panama. Caribbean Journal of Science, 41 (3): 476 - 491." type="journal article" year="2005">Calder & Kirkendale (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5C6617FFFCC156FF1E76AD24947C2E" box="[151,897,1530,1554]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FF1E76AD24947C2E" blockId="21.[151,897,1530,1554]" box="[151,897,1530,1554]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FF1E76AD261D7C2D" bold="true" box="[151,264,1530,1554]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">TABLE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C234D1CFFFCC156FE4676AD24257C2E" authority="Alder, 1859" authorityName="Alder" authorityYear="1859" box="[463,816,1530,1553]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Haleciidae" genus="Halecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FE4676AD25227C2E" box="[463,567,1530,1553]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Halecium</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="B957EA8DFFFCC156FDE976AD25BC7C2E" box="[608,681,1530,1553]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">nanum</emphasis>
|
||
Alder, 1859
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FE7E756422057C75" blockId="21.[159,1296,1587,1994]" box="[503,1296,1587,1610]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Present study
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FCB6756424F47C75" author="Calder" box="[831,993,1587,1610]" pageId="21" pageNumber="49" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991 d) Shallow-water hydroids of Bermuda: the Thecatae exclusive of Plumularioidea. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Contributions, 154, 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1991" yearSuffix="d">Calder (1991d)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB24B6EFFFCC156FBFA756422057C75" author="Watson" box="[1139,1296,1587,1610]" pageId="21" pageNumber="54" refString="Watson, J. E. (1997) The hydroid fauna of the Houtman Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia. In: Wells, F. E. (Ed) The Marine Flora and Fauna of the Houtman Abrolhos Islands, Western Australia. Western Australian Museum, Perth, pp. 503 - 546." type="book chapter" year="1997">Watson (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FF16750926097C4A" blockId="21.[159,1296,1587,1994]" box="[159,284,1630,1653]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hydrotheca</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FF1675DF26117D20" blockId="21.[159,1296,1587,1994]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">– height 17–23 28–38 30–40 – diameter at rim 133–165 147–182 130–160 – diameter at diaphragm 100–120 126–158 90–150 Hydranth</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FF167464263C7D4A" blockId="21.[159,1296,1587,1994]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">– tentacle number 14–20 16–25 – Nematocysts</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9C369FFFFCC156FF1674DF236A7DF5" blockId="21.[159,1296,1587,1994]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">– microbasic euryteles (9.1–9.6) × (4.1–4.7) (6.7–7.4) × (3.1–3.8) – – microbasic mastigophores (6.0–6.4) × (1.4–1.7) (5.5–6.2) × (1.6–1.9) –</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |