222 lines
37 KiB
XML
222 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="5FAF03FF37B0F56D1673FDE5D61CA7E9" ID-CLB-Dataset="8231" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4860.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1f5ee6c2-2635-44a8-8469-49319b7a8c62" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414137" ID-ZooBank="876F1085-5296-4340-A951-41420C011917" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609705627587" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhadan, Anna" docDate="2020" docId="03A787FE3B48086AABBFFA85FCF94079" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4860.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4860 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leodamas fimbriatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="477" masterDocId="FF9EFF863B500870AB28FF93FFAA4260" masterDocTitle="Review of Orbiniidae (Annelida, Sedentaria) from Australia" masterLastPageNumber="502" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="475" updateTime="1698831485818" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="AC8162D476B7C2942D1A4298B86AAC68">Review of Orbiniidae (Annelida, Sedentaria) from Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C7C8EC6E85A1EFD1146CADA7BD44FA30">Zhadan, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C4042A4BA663ABEF9CCEAA3F8F5BD23D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C0D2B561A053D88A8A69D4B2C5F1B3E3">
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<mods:date id="65A64A70502378C56299CC383723F667">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="97D235585498E5771EF949878776F178">2020-10-14</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A787FE3B48086AABBFFA85FCF94079" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414202" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177324652" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414202" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B48086AABBFFA85FCF94079" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A787FE3B48086AABBFFA85FCF94079" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="477" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B480868ABBFFA85FDDA4750" box="[151,624,1302,1329]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B480868ABBFFA85FDDA4750" blockId="24.[151,624,1302,1365]" box="[151,624,1302,1329]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<heading id="D0F981843B480868ABBFFA85FDDA4750" bold="true" box="[151,624,1302,1329]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B480868ABBFFA85FDDA4750" ID-CoL="85RHQ" authority="(Hartman, 1957)" baseAuthorityName="Hartman" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[151,624,1302,1329]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B480868ABBFFA85FDDA4750" bold="true" box="[151,624,1302,1329]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B480868ABBFFA85FE324751" bold="true" box="[151,408,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Leodamas fimbriatus</emphasis>
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(Hartman, 1957)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B480868ABBFFAA8FEA94735" box="[151,259,1339,1365]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B480868ABBFFAA8FEA94735" blockId="24.[151,624,1302,1365]" box="[151,259,1339,1365]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B480868ABBFFAA8FEA94735" box="[151,259,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Figure 13</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31465633B480868ABBFFAECFB9447F7" box="[151,1086,1407,1432]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B480868ABBFFAECFB9447F7" blockId="24.[151,1086,1407,1432]" box="[151,1086,1407,1432]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1E11C63B480868ABBFFAECFB9447F7" box="[151,1086,1407,1432]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B480868ABBFFAECFD1147F7" ID-CoL="856XH" authority="Hartman, 1957: 293" authorityName="Hartman" authorityPageNumber="293" authorityYear="1957" box="[151,699,1407,1431]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fimbriatus" subGenus="Leodamas">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B480868ABBFFAECFE4D47F7" box="[151,487,1407,1431]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Scoloplos (Leodamas) fimbriatus</emphasis>
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Hartman, 1957: 293
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</taxonomicName>
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, Pl. 34, figs.1–5;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAF10F93B480868A845FA13FB9047F7" author="Day, J. H." box="[877,1082,1407,1432]" page="232" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" year="1977">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B480868A845FA13FB9047F7" author="Day, J. H." box="[877,1082,1407,1432]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" pagination="217 - 243" refId="ref33341" refString="Day, J. H. (1977) A review of the Australian and New Zealand Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta). In: Reish, K. & Fauchald, D. J., (Ed.), Essays on Polychaetous Annelids in Memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Allan Hancock Foundation, Los Angeles, pp. 217 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1977">Day 1977: 232–233</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B480868ABBFFA56FD4D4463" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B480868ABBFFA56FAE947BF" blockId="24.[151,1437,1477,2008]" box="[151,1347,1477,1504]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B480868ABBFFA56FE2B47BF" bold="true" box="[151,385,1477,1503]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B480868AAAFFA56FB744780" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643390" box="[391,1246,1477,1504]" collectionCode="AM" latitude="-38.366665" location="Westernport Bay" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="145.53334" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria">
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<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B480868AAAFFA56FE4247BF" bold="true" box="[391,488,1477,1503]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B480868AAAFFA56FE4247BF" box="[391,488,1477,1503]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Victoria</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location id="8ED160333B480868AADFFA55FD1E4780" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B48086AABBFFA85FCF94079:8ED160333B480868AADFFA55FD1E4780" box="[503,692,1478,1504]" latitude="-38.366665" longLatPrecision="1175" longitude="145.53334" name="Westernport Bay" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" stateProvince="Victoria">Westernport Bay</location>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B480868A997FA56FCB447BF" box="[703,798,1477,1503]" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" precision="925" value="-38.366665">38°22’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE3A502F3B480868A801FA56FC3D4780" box="[809,919,1477,1504]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" precision="925" value="145.53334">145°32’E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1 incomplete specimen,
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<collectionCode id="ED1FAE2D3B480868AF99FA55FB744780" box="[1201,1246,1478,1504]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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W.7455.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B480868ABEFFA7AFD4D4463" blockId="24.[151,1437,1477,2008]" box="[199,743,1513,1539]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B663CB53B480868ABEFFA7AFD484463" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034643392" box="[199,738,1513,1539]" location="Yorke Peninsula" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B480868ABEFFA7AFECC4463" bold="true" box="[199,358,1513,1539]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B480868ABEFFA7AFEA84463" box="[199,258,1513,1539]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<location id="8ED160333B480868AA44FA7AFD8C4463" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A787FE3B48086AABBFFA85FCF94079:8ED160333B480868AA44FA7AFD8C4463" box="[364,550,1513,1539]" name="Yorke Peninsula" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" stateProvince="South Australia">Yorke Peninsula</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B480868A919FA7AFD484463" box="[561,738,1513,1539]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">South Australia</collectingRegion>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B480869ABEFF99EFCD94305" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="476" pageId="24" pageNumber="475" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB136E83B480869ABEFF99EFCD94305" blockId="24.[151,1437,1477,2008]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="476" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">
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||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B480868ABEFF99EFEFB4447" bold="true" box="[199,337,1549,1575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Description</emphasis>
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. Thoracic width 1.2 mm; body long, thorax flattened, abdomen cylindrical; 29 thoracic chaetigers (
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<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B480868AB88F9A2FEAD442B" box="[160,263,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
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). Prostomium long, conical with tapering tip (
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<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B480868A837F9A2FC03442B" box="[799,937,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 13B, C</figureCitation>
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). Branchiae from chaetiger 7, triangle with tapering tips; in abdomen becoming longer than notopodia (
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<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B480868A861F9C6FBB1440F" box="[841,1051,1621,1648]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 13B, C, E, G</figureCitation>
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). Thoracic notopodial postchaetal lobes developed from chaetiger 4, narrow digitate (
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<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B480868A9FDF9EAFCF644F3" box="[725,860,1657,1683]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 13B, C</figureCitation>
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). Thoracic neuropodial lobes as low ridges, weakly developed on anterior segments; from chaetiger 22 podal papillae appearing at upper part of ridge; second podal papillae starting from chaetiger 26 (
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<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B480868A90DF952FD6444BC" box="[549,718,1729,1756]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 13A, B, D</figureCitation>
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). Subpodal papillae starting from chaetiger 24, 2–3 per segment; also present on abdominal chaetigers, three per segment in anterior abdomen, then two and then one (
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<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B480868AE2DF976FA3A4560" box="[1285,1424,1765,1792]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 13A, D</figureCitation>
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). Maximally four papillae per parapodia (podal and subpodal papillae combined); all papillae digitate. Abdominal notopodial lobes shorter than branchiae, narrow digitate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B480868A83DF8BEFC314527" box="[789,923,1837,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 13E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal neuropodial lobes with cirriform outer lobe and short round inner lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B480868A960F8C2FD59450C" box="[584,755,1873,1900]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 13E, G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
). All notopodia bearing crenulate capillaries, besides, forked chaetae present in abdominal notopodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B480868A94DF8E6FD6145EF" box="[613,715,1909,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 13H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Thoracic neuropodia bearing 3–4 rows of smooth curved nonhooded uncini, longer and thicker on chaetigers 14–24, smaller in anterior and posterior thoracic chaetigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B480868AE47F80AFEB945B8" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="475">Fig. 13A, B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). In anterior thorax first row of uncini present only in dorsalmost part of neuropodia, and fourth row present only in ventralmost part of neuropodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B490869A991FF04FC8A42D1" box="[697,800,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
); fourth row shorter than others also in posterior thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B490869AB88FF28FEA242B5" box="[160,264,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Shape of uncini differing between rows: in first row medium thick and bent, in second row with maximum thickness and also bent, in third row of medium thickness and less bent, and in fourth row slender and only slightly bent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B490869AA18FE90FE3B437D" box="[304,401,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Bundle of few capillaries present in upper part of posterior thoracic neuropodia in posterior row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B490869ABFAFEB4FE934321" box="[210,313,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Both notopodial and neuropodial lobes in abdomen supported by straight aciculae, they emerged in notopodia, projected with obtuse tip in neuropodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13352A6D3B490869A9F4FED8FCCC4305" box="[732,870,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-130@25.[151,1436,453,1820]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 13. Leodamas fimbriatus, AM W.7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope.A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Fig. 13G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B490869ABEFFEFDFE4A43CD" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B490869ABEFFEFDFD5D43E9" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,759,366,393]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B490869ABEFFEFDFEF343E8" bold="true" box="[199,345,366,392]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31976783B490869AA4EFEFCFE7A43E9" box="[358,464,367,393]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B490869AAF2FEFCFD9D43E9" box="[474,567,367,393]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B490869A96AFEFCFD5943E9" box="[578,755,367,393]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B490869ABEFFE01FE4A43CD" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,480,402,429]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B490869ABEFFE01FE8043CC" bold="true" box="[199,298,402,428]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Intertidal, sand.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF7166603B490869ABBFF8A7FD2245BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414173" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414173/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" startId="25.[151,250,1844,1868]" targetBox="[151,1436,453,1818]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B490869ABBFF8A7FD2245BC" blockId="25.[151,1437,1844,2012]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B490869ABBFF8A7FE88452C" bold="true" box="[151,290,1844,1868]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B490869AA03F8A7FDC8452C" authority=", AM W." authorityName="AM W." box="[299,610,1844,1868]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B490869AA03F8A7FDAF452C" box="[299,517,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Leodamas fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
||
, AM W.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
7455. A–E: stereomicroscope, methylene blue staining; F–H: compound microscope. A. General view; B. Anterior end, lateral view; C. Anterior end, dorsal view; D. Thorax-abdomen transition, lateral view; E. Abdomen, lateral view; F. Neuropodia of chaetiger 2, 1–4: number of uncini row, starting from anteriormost; G. Abdominal parapodia; H. Detail of abdominal parapodia, showing aciculae (a) and forked chaetae (fc). br, branchia; cc, crenulated capillaries; ne, neuropodium; no, notopodium; u, uncini.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31465633B4A086AABEFFF05FCF94079" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB136E83B4A086AABEFFF05FCF94079" blockId="26.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABEFFF05FE9E42D0" bold="true" box="[199,308,150,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AAA6DFF05FD9F42D0" box="[325,565,150,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AAA6DFF05FD9F42D0" box="[325,565,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Leodamas fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from the Yorke Peninsula,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B4A086AAF36FF05FB6542D0" box="[1054,1231,150,176]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Hartman, 1957), and redescribed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B4A086AAA59FF28FE5B42B4" author="Day, J. H." box="[369,497,186,213]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" pagination="217 - 243" refId="ref33341" refString="Day, J. H. (1977) A review of the Australian and New Zealand Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta). In: Reish, K. & Fauchald, D. J., (Ed.), Essays on Polychaetous Annelids in Memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Allan Hancock Foundation, Los Angeles, pp. 217 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1977">Day (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Westernport Bay,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B4A086AA9D4FF29FCF042B4" box="[764,858,186,212]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Day did not find any discrepancies with Hartman’s description and supposed that this species represents a link between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AA882FF4DFBBD4298" authorityName="Blainville" authorityYear="1828" box="[938,1047,222,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Scoloplos" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AA882FF4DFBBD4298" box="[938,1047,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Scoloplos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AAF7AFF4DFB014298" authorityName="Quatrefages" authorityYear="1866" box="[1106,1195,222,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Orbinia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AAF7AFF4DFB014298" box="[1106,1195,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Orbinia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A reinvestigation of the same specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CAF80A3B4A086AAA9BFE91FDA7437C" box="[435,525,258,284]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
(AM W.7455) examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9F4B193B4A086AA87DFE90FC7D437C" author="Day, J. H." box="[853,983,258,285]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" pagination="217 - 243" refId="ref33341" refString="Day, J. H. (1977) A review of the Australian and New Zealand Orbiniidae (Annelida: Polychaeta). In: Reish, K. & Fauchald, D. J., (Ed.), Essays on Polychaetous Annelids in Memory of Dr. Olga Hartman. Allan Hancock Foundation, Los Angeles, pp. 217 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1977">Day (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
showed that the distribution of thoracic uncini is slightly different from the original description. Hartman (1957) stated: “the anterior-most row is longest and has the thickest, largest, and most sharply curved uncini; those in more posterior rows are gradually slenderer”. In the specimen studied here, the anterior row is short and present only in the dorsal-most part of the neuropodia in the anterior thorax, and then becomes the same length as the other rows. Additionally, the maximum thickness of the uncini is present in the second row instead of the first. A reinvestigation of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B5884A3B4A086AAF6BFE24FBD943B1" box="[1091,1139,439,465]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material is needed for the clarification of this character in
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AAAD6FE48FD3C4394" box="[510,662,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AAAD6FE48FD384394" box="[510,658,474,500]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">L. fimbriatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Sun
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AA9E7FE48FCAA4394" box="[719,768,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2018, p.134) confused
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AAF31FE48FB034394" box="[1049,1193,474,500]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AAF31FE48FB034394" box="[1049,1193,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">L. fimbriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AAFC8FE48FAFD4394" authorityName=": Blake" authorityYear="2017" box="[1248,1367,475,500]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cirratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AAFC8FE48FAFD4394" box="[1248,1367,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">L. cirratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the key for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AABC6FE6DFECB4078" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1866" box="[238,353,510,536]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AABC6FE6DFECB4078" box="[238,353,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Leodamas</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (see above, Remarks to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0E4D6B3B4A086AA9E4FE6CFCE94078" authorityName=": Blake" authorityYear="2017" box="[716,835,511,536]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Leodamas" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cirratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97AEAFA3B4A086AA9E4FE6CFCE94078" box="[716,835,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">L. cirratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |