treatments-xml/data/A2/93/A0/A293A03F12EA84F0538AEA2E4908A907.xml
2024-06-21 12:46:14 +02:00

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<document id="ADA0761E0D6901C1DC6AE8B6BFB558AF" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="532d37fe-3808-427a-8c44-bd65f15e1b6d" ModsDocAuthor="Cover, S. P. &amp; Deyrup, M." ModsDocDate="2007" ModsDocID="21276" ModsDocOrigin="http://plazi.org:8080/dspace/handle/10199/15367" ModsDocTitle="A new ant genus from the southwestern United States." checkinTime="1243372115870" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Cover, S. P. &amp; Deyrup, M." docDate="2007" docId="A293A03F12EA84F0538AEA2E4908A907" docLanguage="en" docName="21276" docOrigin="Advances in ant systematics (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): Homage to E. O. Wilson - 50 years of contributions. (Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 80)" docSource="http://plazi.org:8080/dspace/handle/10199/15367" docTitle="Dolopomyrmex Cover &amp; Deyrup, 2007, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="92" masterDocId="AC6E6FD308147B85F14480D310486867" masterDocTitle="A new ant genus from the southwestern United States." masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1701311381156" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5A96818B6BED1475963A161A3F90A84F">A new ant genus from the southwestern United States.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F594220580C7ED5C3AC9C809659C5A66">Cover, S. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5BA3E6076C5E63C28F5C2FBAB2AC1768">Deyrup, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1FF42920C761666959562215FBC0F2A2">Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B671A03932413D6F29C88F8194C6E7F4">Fisher, B. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3226DBD767215C8E96016879B3AF61D6">Ward, P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2A16E0DC74F5A0A35844E03C804F3BF8">Advances in ant systematics (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): Homage to E. O. Wilson - 50 years of contributions.</mods:title>
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<treatment id="A293A03F12EA84F0538AEA2E4908A907" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6236515" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100134690" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6236515" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A293A03F12EA84F0538AEA2E4908A907" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A293A03F12EA84F0538AEA2E4908A907" lastPageNumber="92" pageNumber="90">
<subSubSection id="3C724EAF0244A61236FFFE973744F459" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F373A7DE5E138587A2DEA8BC7FC13A75" pageNumber="90">
<taxonomicName id="6E440050DD55B5163D1564EC17A1341E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:223486" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dolopomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Dolopomyrmex Cover &amp; Deyrup" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dolopomyrmex</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5C2B7DEBF23A523950E7674C94B3CCBC" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5DD1D96C48B26B914235D47784E0A7DB" type="description">
<paragraph id="9229CCDB09E74458B538A990FA83930A" pageNumber="90">Figures 1 - 3</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E2E5F5184321B425B0D2FB5AF30D8943" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B861479DCBD550E938C17FC0B3E53A10" pageNumber="90">Diagnosis of Worker. Monomorphic subterranean myrmicine ants with the following combination of characters:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="33542DE172F6E8E66219F6395735E0A3" pageNumber="90">1) Palp formula 3,2</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F760472C534541F66354E8AB0B81F67D" pageNumber="90">2) Mandible with 4 teeth and strongly oblique cutting margin, the largest gap between mandibular teeth separating the basal tooth from the third subapical tooth.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B5673E044F1783563AC8FCC35070111" pageNumber="90">3) Clypeus ecarinate. Median clypeal seta absent, instead anterior margin with pair of long, ventrally curved setae, one on each side of the midpoint, flanked laterally by fringe of 5 - 6 long, forward-projecting setae on each side of the clypeal margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E35308A62C9E7C4938ECF90F3BDA87F7" pageNumber="90">4) Median portion of clypeus narrow, strongly elevated, antennal insertions closely approximated.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5F2E458BB7DE331E6E479BBFFE74E947" pageNumber="90">5) Frontal lobes small, subtriangular, fully covering condylar bulbs of antennae. Frontal carinae absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF0E00656F202A2703F8B7F9543F4112" pageNumber="90">6) Eyes vestigial or entirely absent, when present, consisting only of the remnant of a single ommatidium.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="233AFF9562162D3B7C809C74851350E1" pageNumber="90">7) Antennae 11 segmented, with an enormous 3 segmented apical club longer than the remainder of the funiculus.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC1CC219F3894B070CA8301BDAAB9451" pageNumber="90">8) Mesosoma elongate, in profile, compressed laterally at promesonotal juncture with propodeum giving it a distinctive hourglass shape in dorsal view.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F73B1F589A7151303305C81B105EFC3" pageNumber="90">9) Metanotal impression present, propodeum lacking teeth or spines, in profile dorsally convex, with flat posterior face in side view.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="97C5FDE727C02853BD333624AABBA61A" pageNumber="90">10) Propodeal spiracle circular, of moderate size. Metapleural gland well-developed. Metapleural lobes small, rounded and inconspicuous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F2F4977F367B4B5ABC3FFF88EE578293" pageNumber="90">11) Petiole with short, indistinct peduncle, node low, rounded, suborbicular in dorsal view. Subpetiolar process absent. Spiracle circular, located laterally on the anterior slope of the node.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="21876611B139F024F3000470A7FD8271" pageNumber="91">12) Postpetiole low and rounded in profile, lacking a ventral projection or tooth, suborbicular in dorsal view.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3B3999EBA2827DFFB588DCC96ED41B85" pageNumber="91">
13) Tergite and sternite of the fourth abdominal segment meeting to produce an angulate corner on each side of the postpetiole seen in dorsal view, as in the unrelated myrmicine genus
<taxonomicName id="7BC6AFFCBB685784AF377281FFBB5748" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24885" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole Westwood" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pheidole</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="98D2F8CB416612DC1FF30F433B5CBA98" pageNumber="91">14) Sting simple, robust.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8DBC6E4BB838AC4F52B6F94363C19154" pageNumber="91">15) Outer surfaces of middle and hind tibiae and tarsomeres with abundant stiff, spine-like, erect to suberect setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB7AFB89F3126BCC1062D7714618EF0D" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis of Queen. As in worker except:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="13A644A8103A7C01B048CC85A9737FC9" pageNumber="91">1) Enormous in comparison with worker caste. ML always&gt; TL of largest workers.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="93C2AC37E427C0129B62A5D9277B55E2" pageNumber="91">2) Mandible with strongly oblique cutting margin and 4 teeth that decrease progressively in size from apical to basal.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="15AC92D39906B4D55748BB1AD41021F1" pageNumber="91">3) Submedian ventrally curved setae on anterior clypeal margin not clearly separable from other setae present.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4A0E2887BE6AAF6DD35BD058E681CE" pageNumber="91">4) Ventral surface of head with abundant, curved, delicate erect setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F368943A8F60E500C673E7B16A1353A9" pageNumber="91">5) Compound eyes large, with scattered very short, stubble-like, erect setae. Ocelli welldeveloped but small.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B1CA580B70126C1F463CEED5B88D3A33" pageNumber="91">6) Antennae 11 segmented as in worker, 3 segmented apical club present, but less pronounced.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC715492EE669EF0CBA9F6AFC7A4BED9" pageNumber="91">7) Body in general somewhat flattened, probably as an adaptation for subterranean life.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="061A4303C42D510DDB0DC0EA4A66BF1C" pageNumber="91">8) Mesosoma massive, with full complement of sclerites associated with the presence of wings.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="15E6F971A3B7828090BE310BEE0111F0" pageNumber="91">9) Petiolar node subrectangular, wider than long, in dorsal view. Postpetiole subelliptic in dorsal view.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5841EEC1D28EFE13ADEE2DF1B610923A" pageNumber="91">10) Spine-like erect setae abundant on outer surface of hind tibia, especially abundant on the outer tibial surface of the middle leg.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ECF5E0ED209F6B34D5401C254FE4FB5C" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis of Male.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E779DAA240D8E06E4C08CE0001BC44D8" pageNumber="91">1) Palpal formula 2,1. Palps very short.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3669152FC83F4375D54606A31AF16A04" pageNumber="91">2) Mandible strap-like, with strongly oblique cutting margin and 4 teeth, decreasing progressively in size from the apex. Rarely, 1 - 2 teeth may be absent, leaving only the apical and subapical teeth present.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A73E73C5587603C07B4EECC20A1BCAD8" pageNumber="91">3) As in worker caste, clypeus ecarinate, median clypeal seta absent, paired submedian ventrally curved setae present.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B309510BABAFCC75D310A487E2092C5" pageNumber="91">4) Median portion of clypeus narrow, elevated, antennal insertions closely approximated.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4254B823F04C8CC2D4C7B5CA3744D2AE" pageNumber="91">5) Frontal lobes small, only partly covering the condylar bulbs, frontal carinae absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F1E8F1B47D5C2D088A7F02D06D223AE8" pageNumber="91">6) Compound eyes large, with short erect setae as in queen. Ocelli well-developed but small.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6AD66EB1735A19014BD895F3EEA1A258" pageNumber="91">7) Antennae 11 segmented, with large 3 segmented club. First antennal segment greatly enlarged to form distinct scape longer than the apical club.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E569C124FFC5D0A5B991F9CC60D4C79E" pageNumber="91">8) Mesosoma massive, alate, wing venation as in Fig. 3. Propodeum lacking teeth or spines, spiracle lenticular, metapleural lobes very small.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F73A74728469839A229051B841D7F959" pageNumber="91">9) Petiolar node low and rounded in profile, peduncle absent. Petiolar spiracles located at the tips of large, laterally projecting connules.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="284C65E57E14B1D920768776949E927B" pageNumber="91">10) Postpetiole unique, as in Fig. 3. Attachment to fourth abdominal segment extraordinarily broad, spiracles as in petiole, located at the tips of large, laterally projecting connules.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4C609E94BEB98EF2CAEF508C5AB277B3" pageNumber="91">11) Erect or suberect setae present on outer surfaces of middle and hind tibiae, but neither stiff and spine-like, nor as abundant as in the female castes.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D6D76F205DEA9B45B5E2D8C452E8AA0B" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9497B18C13A3F37035339D37240B09E1" pageNumber="91">
Type species:
<taxonomicName id="9DABB8863553493B0A0D893E5279ECBB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:223487" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Dolopomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Dolopomyrmex pilatus Cover &amp; Deyrup" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilatus">Dolopomyrmex pilatus Cover &amp; Deyrup</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43AEED2D454A53380B1E1B2CAFB6D9D1" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6768684F9B2CE859C030D0A8FED7F2ED" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="42E8D670BA55B769F434747C7D8C8B10" pageNumber="92">Etymology: Dolops, Dolopos (ancient Greek,lurker in ambush) + myrmex, myrmekos (Greek,ant).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>