469 lines
55 KiB
XML
469 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="AEDE1BFD13A576E5087D6FEC4ABA93B1" ID-CLB-Dataset="7638" ID-DOI="10.1206/amnb-921-00-01.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a5bdc12-35b6-4e41-8681-9cff9df2e91c" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4612506" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615993239657" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="An, Jianmei, Boyko, Christopher B. & Li, Xinzheng" docDate="2015" docId="12313F43FFE16A73F7B8FEBCFEF2FC57" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2015.399.1-85.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2015 (399)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/amnb-921-00-01.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sigyn branchialis An & Boyko & Li 2015, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="EE08473BFFA96A38F752FF8CFFEDFF83" masterDocTitle="A Review Of Bopyrids (Crustacea: Isopoda: Bopyridae) Parasitic On Caridean Shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) From China" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1698933668229" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F433A1442FD8C2CB8F801DEA2A95DD0C">
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<mods:title id="374F4904215CDEF9DD16E5EF13F75247">A Review Of Bopyrids (Crustacea: Isopoda: Bopyridae) Parasitic On Caridean Shrimps (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) From China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C8392E6848F399FDD474C1412F9DF19A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6A2B4CF13B793458174B08BEA78CD9F5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D1289B136A13F792D93987E673307D6E">An, Jianmei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="554A9B4337CF63CD8C58579ED40CAE99">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="74CF3E91C6E696C6E7EEAAED130B8BCE">Boyko, Christopher B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A72646BB60433F267E7C88F5FAA11604" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F56A17E5AE6129E1FCA4BA29155CB1F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5864E9DB5F49803120CAA40C156D2B5B">Li, Xinzheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CADEF9B60B446399BB9FBFD83A2F4632">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DD8B2490F02B53F224D1F234E7B3EAE2">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="54AE8492A3A61FA8F86EB322E7713285">
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<mods:date id="0D60C3275C26C4C9D33A5E1B01480473">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AF790DD1820B73C3D325E6A600671E3E">2015-12-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="716CBC40872B2D1817B243B44C24DBC4">2015</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="ADFD6B833419D9069AAB26510201C388">399</mods:number>
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<treatment id="12313F43FFE16A73F7B8FEBCFEF2FC57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4630615" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180667975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4630615" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:12313F43FFE16A73F7B8FEBCFEF2FC57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/12313F43FFE16A73F7B8FEBCFEF2FC57" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">
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<subSubSection id="D282DDDEFFE16A70F7B8FEBCFE16FEC6" box="[234,507,304,326]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE16A70F7B8FEBCFE16FEC6" blockId="72.[234,507,304,355]" box="[234,507,304,326]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">
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<heading id="C16F3939FFE16A70F7B8FEBCFE16FEC6" box="[234,507,304,326]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" reason="6">
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<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE16A70F7B8FEBCFE58FEC5" bold="true" box="[234,437,304,326]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">
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||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE16A70F7B8FEBCFE42FEC5" ID-CoL="4XBB2" authority="An & Boyko & Li, 2015" authorityName="An & Boyko & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[234,431,304,326]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Sigyn" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="branchialis" status="sp. nov.">Sigyn branchialis</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3DFEF3CFFE16A70F6EEFEBCFE16FEC6" box="[444,507,304,325]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D282DDDEFFE16A70F7BCFEC1FE1AFEE1" box="[238,503,333,355]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE16A70F7BCFEC1FE1AFEE1" blockId="72.[234,507,304,355]" box="[238,503,333,355]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">
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<figureCitation id="02A392D0FFE16A70F7BCFEC1FE49FEE0" box="[238,420,333,355]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="69.[152,190,1634,1653]" captionTargetBox="[128,1229,207,1600]" captionTargetId="figure-0@69.[128,1229,207,1600]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="Fig. 21. Hemiarthrine bopyrids and hosts. A. Host of Eophrixus caudatus, n. sp. B. Female, male and eggs of E. caudatus. C. Host of Sigyn branchialis, n. gen., n. sp. (right branchial chamber bulge indicating bopyrid, arrows indicating rhizocephalans). D. Dorsal view of female of S. branchialis, n. gen., n. sp. with attached male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612576/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">Figures 21C, D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="02A392D0FFE16A70F6E3FEC1FE22FEE1" box="[433,463,333,354]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[152,190,1186,1205]" captionTargetBox="[150,1205,207,1153]" captionTargetId="figure-160@73.[150,1205,207,1153]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 22. Sigyn branchialis n. gen., n. sp., holotype female (CIEAL920301a) (A–L): A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Right antenna. D. Right maxilliped. E. Barbula and maxilliped. F. Left oostegite 1, external view. G. Left oostegite 1, internal view. H. Right oostegite 1, external view. I. Right oostegite 1, internal view. J. Left pereopod 4. K. Left pereopod 7. L. Ventral view of the pleon. Allotype male (CIEAL920301b) (M): M. Dorsal view. Scale: 1 mm (A, B); 0.15 mm (C, D); 0.35 mm (E); 0.25 mm (F, G, K); 0.20 mm (H–J); 0.4 mm (L); 0.3 mm (M)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612578/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">22</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="02A392D0FFE16A70F68EFEC1FE1AFEE1" box="[476,503,333,354]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="74.[118,156,1481,1500]" captionTargetBox="[307,980,207,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-64@74.[307,980,207,1448]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Fig. 23. Sigyn branchialis, n. gen., n. sp., SEM image of male (CIEAL920301b) (A–J): A. Ventral view. B. Left antenna. C. Right antennule. D. First right three pereopods. E. Right pereopods 6, 7. F. Carpi and meri of left pereopod 2. G. Propodus of left pereopod 2. H. Ventral surface of pereopod 3. I. Terminal edge of pleon. Scale: 100 µm (A); 10 µm (B–F, H, I); 1 µm (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612582/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">23</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D282DDDEFFE16A70F708FEF6FEB5FE2E" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE16A70F708FEF6FEB5FE2E" blockId="72.[90,619,378,430]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">
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||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE16A70F708FEF6FDE3FE13" authority="An, 2006: 174" authorityName="An" authorityPageNumber="174" authorityYear="2006" box="[90,526,378,401]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Eophrixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="branchialis">
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<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE16A70F708FEF6FEB9FE12" box="[90,340,378,401]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">Eophrixus branchialis</emphasis>
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An, 2006: 174
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 89 (unavailable name).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D282DDDEFFE16A70F728FE43FDCEFDFB" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE16A70F728FE43FDCEFDFB" blockId="72.[93,620,462,1759]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">
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<materialsCitation id="2AF08408FFE16A70F728FE43FDCEFDFB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3059919330" collectingDate="1992-03-23" collectionCode="CIEAL" latitude="18.233334" longLatPrecision="1276" longitude="109.5" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" specimenCode="CIEAL 920301" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED: Infesting
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<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE16A70F684FE42FE8FFD82" authority="De Haan, 1844" authorityName="De Haan" authorityYear="1844" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitalis">
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<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE16A70F684FE42FF61FD81" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">Alpheus digitalis</emphasis>
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De Haan, 1844
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<typeStatus id="452330F7FFE16A70F625FE60FE37FD81" box="[375,474,492,514]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="8C9E45DCFFE16A70F6B9FE60FE16FD82" box="[491,507,492,513]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCode id="CA3E262EFFE16A70F546FE60FF5CFD9C" collectionCode="CIEAL" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">CIEAL 920301</specimenCode>
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), Sanya,
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<geoCoordinate id="FFACE892FFE16A70F64AFD85FE94FD9C" box="[280,377,520,543]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" precision="925" value="18.233334">
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||
18
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<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE16A70F661FD85FED0FD9D" bold="true" box="[307,317,521,542]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">°</emphasis>
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14′N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="FFACE892FFE16A70F6D4FD85FE02FD9C" box="[390,495,520,543]" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" precision="925" value="109.5">
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109
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<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE16A70F6FCFD85FE55FD9D" bold="true" box="[430,440,521,542]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">°</emphasis>
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30′E
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="EE26A895FFE16A70F6AEFD85FF7BFDBF" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" value="1992-03-23">
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<collectingDate id="FE62517DFFE16A70F6AEFD85FF7BFDBF" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" value="1992-03-23">23 March 1992</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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<typeStatus id="452330F7FFE16A70F7CDFDABFEECFDBE" box="[159,257,551,573]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="8C9E45DCFFE16A70F657FDABFEFAFDBF" box="[261,279,551,572]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(CIEAL920301b), same locality as holotype. Female
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<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE16A70F631FDC8FE51FDD9" box="[355,444,580,602]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Bopyrid">bopyrid</taxonomicName>
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parasiting right branchial chamber of host (fig. 21C, D).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D282DDDEFFE16A70F728FD0DFC3FFC45" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE16A70F728FD0DFDEEF9AE" blockId="72.[93,620,462,1759]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">
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||
DESCRIPTION:
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||
<typeStatus id="452330F7FFE16A70F64CFD0DFE66FD14" box="[286,395,641,663]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female (CIEAL 920301a): Length
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<quantity id="5D6023B0FFE16A70F666FD12FE71FD30" box="[308,412,670,692]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.67" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="4.67">4.67 mm</quantity>
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||
(including brood pouch), head length
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||
<quantity id="5D6023B0FFE16A70F632FD30FE3DFD52" box="[352,464,700,722]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.67">0.67 mm</quantity>
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||
, head width
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||
<quantity id="5D6023B0FFE16A70F70FFD55FF27FD6C" box="[93,202,729,751]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.67">0.67 mm</quantity>
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||
. pereon length
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||
<quantity id="5D6023B0FFE16A70F6D7FD55FE03FD6C" box="[389,494,729,751]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.78">0.78 mm</quantity>
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||
(fig. 22A, B). Head length equal to width, eyes absent (fig. 22A). Head with frontal lamina. Only a single pair of antennae of five articles present (fig. 22C). Maxilliped with much larger anterior article, without palp, plectron highly blunted and not visible as distinct structure (fig. 22D). Barbula (fig. 22E) not located at exact bottom of maxilliped, inclines left, with seven to eight acute lobes on margin. First pereomere concealed by head, only visible lateral to head. Second to seventh pereomeres distinct only on short side (fig. 22A). Brood pouch large and completely closed (fig. 22B). Oostegite 1 (fig. 22F–I) with distinct asymmetry, left side much larger than right side. Oostegite 1 of left side (fig. 22F, G) with nearly smooth internal ridge, posterolateral point long and sharp, directed laterally. Oo‐ stegite of right side (fig. 22H, I) with smooth internal ridge, posterolateral point blunt and posteriorly directed. First two pereopods of long side near head, third pereopod attached to ventral surface of brood pouch, opposite head (fig. 22B). Fourth to seventh pleopods crowded near pleon (fig. 22B). All pereopods of short side arranged in a line (fig. 22A). Pereopods of same size and structure, with long bases and blunt dactyli (fig. 22J, K).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE16A70F728F9B8FDDDF920" blockId="72.[93,620,462,1759]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">Pleon of five pleomeres, first four pleomeres bearing uniramous flaplike pleopods and lateral plates. Fifth pleomere a bulging sphere, surface covered with tubercles (fig. 22L).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE16A70F728F920FC3FFC45" blockId="72.[93,620,462,1759]" lastBlockId="72.[667,1193,213,1759]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">
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||
DESCRIPTION:
|
||
<typeStatus id="452330F7FFE16A70F65CF920FE9FF941" box="[270,370,1708,1730]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
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male (CIEA920302): Length
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<quantity id="5D6023B0FFE16A70F791F945FEDBF95C" box="[195,310,1737,1759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="1.64">1.64 mm</quantity>
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, maximal width (across pereomere 4)
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<quantity id="5D6023B0FFE16A70F41FFF59FC2DFF68" box="[845,960,213,235]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.52">0.52 mm</quantity>
|
||
, head length
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<quantity id="5D6023B0FFE16A70F32BFF59FD26FE8B" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
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||
, head width
|
||
<quantity id="5D6023B0FFE16A70F437FF7EFC3DFE8B" box="[869,976,242,264]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.36">0.36 mm</quantity>
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, pleon length
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<quantity id="5D6023B0FFE16A70F32BFF7FFD21FEA6" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.44">0.44 mm</quantity>
|
||
. All pereon segments distinct (fig. 22M, 23A).
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<typeStatus id="452330F7FFE16A70F5A0FEA1FCBBFEC0" box="[754,854,301,323]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
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attached at pereon/pleon boundary of
|
||
<typeStatus id="452330F7FFE16A70F469FEC6FC49FEE3" box="[827,932,330,352]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Body elongate, sides nearly parallel except for rounded head and posterior abdomen (fig. 22M). Head subovate, wider than long, fused with pereomere 1. Small dark eyes near posterolateral corners (fig. 22M). Antennule of three articles, terminally setose (fig. 23C). Antenna of five articles, much longer than antennule, terminal two articles setose (fig. 22B). Pereomeres subequal in width, with truncate and setose margins (fig. 23D). All pereopods with similar structure and proportions, carpi and meri fused (fig. 23D, E). Flap-shaped scales with serrated edges on surface of ischia, meri, and carpi (fig. 23D, F). Propodi with many flap-shaped scales embedded in dactyli (fig. 23E), scale surfaces not smooth but covered with microscales (fig. 23G). Pereon without midventral projections, but with many setae on ventral surface of pereon (fig. 23H). Pleon fused into single piece, without pleopods or uropods, terminally setose (fig. 23J).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D282DDDEFFE16A70F5EAFC43FC27FB9C" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE16A70F5EAFC43FC27FB9C" blockId="72.[667,1193,213,1759]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY: The specific name,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE16A70F375FC42FB4CFC66" authorityName="An" authorityYear="2006" box="[1063,1185,974,997]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Eophrixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="branchialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE16A70F375FC42FB4CFC66" box="[1063,1185,974,997]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">branchialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="452330F7FFE16A70F47AFC60FCB4FB82" box="[808,857,1004,1025]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens found in the branchial chamber of the host.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D282DDDEFFE16A70F5EAFBA4FCD9FBFB" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE16A70F5EAFBA4FCD9FBFB" blockId="72.[667,1193,213,1759]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">
|
||
HOST AND LOCALITY: Infesting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE16A70F340FBABFBE2FBD8" authority="De Haan, 1844" authorityName="De Haan" authorityYear="1844" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Alpheus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE16A70F340FBABFD27FBD8" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">Alpheus digitalis</emphasis>
|
||
De Haan, 1844 (Alpheidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="585C40B7FFE16A70F348FBC9FD37FBFB" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E28FCEC5FFE16A70F5B4FBEEFCDDFBFB" box="[742,816,1122,1144]" name="China" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D282DDDEFFE16A73F5EAFB0DFEF2FC57" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE16A71F5EAFB0DFF35F905" blockId="72.[667,1193,213,1759]" lastBlockId="73.[128,654,1406,1759]" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">
|
||
REMARKS: The present specimens parasitize a caridean shrimp host, the female has a swollen brood pouch formed by the oostegites from one side of the body, asymmetrical oostegite 1, a highly distorted body, and the male has a fused pleon; therefore this species belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE16A70F44FFABCFC27FAC5" authorityName="Markham" authorityYear="1972" box="[797,970,1328,1350]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Hemiarthrinae">Hemiarthrinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, no genera in this subfamily described to date are known to infest the branchial chamber of their host shrimps. Most hemiarthrine species are ventral abdominal parasites, but a few are found parasitizing other parts of the shrimp hosts, such as the dorsal pleon (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE16A70F371FA52FC77F991" authority="Bruce, 1972 b" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="1972" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Filophryxus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE16A70F371FA52FD1CF990" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">Filophryxus dorsalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE09F3A4FFE16A70F5A9FA71FC77F991" author="Bruce, A. J." box="[763,922,1532,1554]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" pagination="351 - 358" refId="ref50486" refString="Bruce, A. J. 1972 b. Filophryxus dorsalis gen. nov., sp. nov., an unusual bopyrid parasite frorn eastern Australia. Parasitology 65: 351 - 358." type="journal article" year="1972">Bruce, 1972b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), or even embedded in the mouthparts (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE16A70F438F995FD0EF9CE" authority=", Bruce, 1972 a" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="1972" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Orophryxus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shiinoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE16A70F438F995FBA5F9B3" box="[874,1096,1561,1584]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">Orophryxus shiinoi</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE09F3A4FFE16A70F30CF996FD0EF9CE" author="Bruce, A. J." pageId="72" pageNumber="72" pagination="445 - 450" refId="ref50441" refString="Bruce, A. J. 1972 a. Orophryxus shiinoi gen nov., sp, nov., an unusual phryxid (Crustacea, Isopoda, Bopyridae) parasitic upon a pontoniid shrimp from Zanzibar. Parasitology 64: 445 - 450." type="journal article" year="1972">Bruce, 1972a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The closest position of a hemiarthrine species on a host to that found with
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE16A70F33AF9D9FCF0F90B" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE16A70F33AF9D9FCF4F90B" authority="An & Boyko & Li, 2015" authorityName="An & Boyko & Li" authorityYear="2015" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Sigyn" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="branchialis" status="n. gen., n. sp.">Sigyn branchialis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3DFEF3CFFE16A70F463F9FEFC1FF904" box="[817,1010,1650,1671]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, is seen with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE16A70F5C9F902FBC3F927" authority="Bruce, 1966" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="1966" box="[667,1070,1678,1701]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Metaphrixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intutus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE16A70F5C9F902FC65F927" box="[667,904,1678,1701]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="72">Metaphrixus intutus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE09F3A4FFE16A70F4CBF903FBC3F927" author="Bruce, A. J." box="[921,1070,1678,1700]" pageId="72" pageNumber="72" pagination="385 - 390" refId="ref50403" refString="Bruce, A. J. 1966. An interesting new phrixid (Epicaridea) parasitic on a pontoniinid shrimp. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 13 th ser. 8: 385 - 390." type="book chapter" year="1966">Bruce, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is positioned over the host branchial chamber and is attached underneath a raised flange derived from the first abdominal pleuron of the host. The branchial mode of parasitism is considered to be the ancestral condition for bopyrids (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE09F3A4FFE06A71F677FA55FDE9FA6C" author="Boyko, C. B. & J. Moss & J. D. Williams & J. D. Shields" box="[293,516,1497,1519]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" pagination="495 - 506" refId="ref50355" refString="Boyko, C. B., J. Moss, J. D. Williams, and J. D. Shields. 2013. A molecular phylogeny of Bopyroidea and Cryptoniscoidea (Crustacea: Isopoda). Systematics and Biodiversity 11: 495 - 506." type="journal article" year="2013">Boyko et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F51FFA55FEECF98E" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE06A71F51FFA55FF13F98E" authority="An & Boyko & Li, 2015" authorityName="An & Boyko & Li" authorityYear="2015" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Sigyn" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="branchialis" status="n. gen., n. sp.">Sigyn branchialis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3DFEF3CFFE06A71F659FA7BFE5DF98F" box="[267,432,1527,1548]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, with its branchial position and full complement of pereopods on both sides of the female body may represent the most primitive hemiarthrine known to date.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CEE7DEDDFFE06A71F7CAFB2EFD8EFAB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612578" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4612578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612578/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" startId="73.[152,190,1186,1205]" targetBox="[150,1205,207,1153]" targetPageId="73">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE06A71F7CAFB2EFD8EFAB9" blockId="73.[128,1228,1185,1338]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Fig. 22.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE06A71F653FB2EFE42FB36" authority="An & Boyko & Li, 2015" authorityName="An & Boyko & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[257,431,1185,1205]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Sigyn" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="branchialis" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F653FB2EFE42FB36" box="[257,431,1185,1205]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">Sigyn branchialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3DFEF3CFFE06A71F6EAFB2FFDAAFB35" box="[440,583,1187,1206]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype female (CIEAL920301a) (A–L):
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F35BFB2EFBCCFB36" bold="true" box="[1033,1057,1186,1205]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F3E6FB2EFB26FB36" bold="true" box="[1204,1227,1186,1205]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F64AFB31FEDCFB53" bold="true" box="[280,305,1213,1232]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Right antenna.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F6B4FB31FE12FB53" bold="true" box="[486,511,1213,1232]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Right maxilliped.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F59FFB31FD09FB53" bold="true" box="[717,740,1213,1232]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Barbula and maxilliped.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F4AEFB31FBFFFB53" bold="true" box="[1020,1042,1213,1232]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Left oostegite 1, external view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F64AFB5BFEDCFB69" bold="true" box="[280,305,1239,1258]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Left oostegite 1, internal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F52DFB5BFD77FB69" bold="true" box="[639,666,1239,1258]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Right oostegite 1, external view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F4A9FB5BFBE7FB69" bold="true" box="[1019,1034,1239,1258]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Right oostegite 1, internal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F64FFB7EFEDDFA86" bold="true" box="[285,304,1266,1285]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">J.</emphasis>
|
||
Left pereopod 4.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F6ADFB7EFDFAFA86" bold="true" box="[511,535,1266,1285]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">K.</emphasis>
|
||
Left pereopod 7.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F5B7FB7EFD11FA86" bold="true" box="[741,764,1266,1285]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">L.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view of the pleon. Allotype male (CIEAL920301b) (M):
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F63DFA81FE63FAA3" bold="true" box="[367,398,1293,1312]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">M.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view. Scale: 1 mm (A, B); 0.15 mm (C, D); 0.35 mm (E); 0.25 mm (F, G, K); 0.20 mm (H–J); 0.4 mm (L); 0.3 mm (M).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE06A71F7CFF901FBACF95C" blockId="73.[128,654,1406,1759]" lastBlockId="73.[701,1228,1406,1759]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">
|
||
The present specimens differ sufficiently from other hemiarthrine genera and deserve generic status. The new genus is most closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE06A71F46DFAF2FBABFA10" authority="Markham, 1972" authorityName="Markham" authorityYear="1972" box="[831,1094,1406,1429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Loki" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F46DFAF2FC99FA16" box="[831,884,1406,1429]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">Loki</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE09F3A4FFE06A71F4D1FAF2FBABFA10" author="Markham, J. C." box="[899,1094,1406,1428]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" pagination="39 - 56" refId="ref54327" refString="Markham, J. C. 1972. Two new genera of western Atlantic abdominally parasitizing Bopyridae (Isopoda, Epicaridea), with a proposed new name for their subfamily. Crustaceana Supplement 3: 39 - 56." type="journal article" year="1972">Markham, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE06A71F30AFAF2FCBBFA32" authority="Caroli, 1930" authorityName="Caroli" authorityYear="1930" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Eophrixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F30AFAF2FB26FA16" box="[1112,1227,1406,1429]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">Eophrixus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE09F3A4FFE06A71F5EFFA10FCBBFA32" author="Caroli, E." box="[701,854,1436,1458]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" pagination="258 - 269" refId="ref50862" refString="Caroli, E. 1930. Notizia di tre specie nuove ed una poco nota di bopiridi addominali, parassiti di caridei del golfo di Napoli (contributo alla conoscenza del genere Phrixus Rathke). Bollettino della Societa Naturalisti in Napoli 41: 258 - 269, pl. 9." type="journal article" year="1930">Caroli, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE06A71F43AFA10FB63FA32" authority="Giard, 1907" authorityName="Giard" authorityYear="1907" box="[872,1166,1436,1459]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Anisarthrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F43AFA10FC06FA30" box="[872,1003,1436,1459]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">Anisarthrus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE09F3A4FFE06A71F4A8FA10FB63FA32" author="Giard, A." box="[1018,1166,1436,1458]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" pagination="321 - 324" refId="ref52371" refString="Giard, A. 1907. Sur l' Anisarthrus pelseneeri (nov. gen. et nov. sp.) bopyrien parasite d ' Athanas nitescens Leach et sur la synonymie du genre Hemiarthrus. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances et Memoires de la Societe de Biologie 63: 321 - 324." type="journal article" year="1907">Giard, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE06A71F5EFFA36FC10FA53" authority="Shiino, 1936" authorityName="Shiino" authorityYear="1936" box="[701,1021,1466,1489]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Cataphryxus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F5EFFA36FCA3FA52" box="[701,846,1466,1489]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">Cataphryxus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE09F3A4FFE06A71F432FA36FC10FA53" author="Shiino, S. M." box="[864,1021,1466,1488]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" pagination="157 - 174" refId="ref58188" refString="Shiino, S. M. 1936. Bopyrids from Tanabe Bay III. Memoirs of the College of Science, Kyoto Imperial University (ser. B) 11: 157 - 174." type="journal article" year="1936">Shiino, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE06A71F341FA37FBB6FA53" box="[1043,1115,1467,1488]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE06A71F341FA37FBBAFA53" authority="An & Boyko & Li, 2015" authorityName="An & Boyko & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[1043,1111,1467,1488]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Sigyn" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Sigyn</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3DFEF3CFFE06A71F33EFA37FB2AFA53" box="[1132,1223,1467,1488]" pageId="73" pageNumber="73" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, can be distinguished from those four genera by its mode of parasitism within the branchial chamber, female with uniramous pleopods and globular terminal pleomere, and male with fused pleon lacking any lateral notches or appendages. The differences are summarized in table 2. Additionally, the fourth pleopod of the female has a tubercle that may indicate an endopodite (fig. 22L).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CEE7DEDDFFE36A72F724FA45FD2BF9AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4612582" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4612582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4612582/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="74" startId="74.[118,156,1481,1500]" targetBox="[307,980,207,1448]" targetPageId="74">
|
||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE36A72F724FA45FD2BF9AF" blockId="74.[93,1194,1481,1580]" pageId="74" pageNumber="74">
|
||
Fig. 23.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE36A72F78FFA46FE7CFA5E" box="[221,401,1481,1501]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE36A72F78FFA46FE60FA5E" authority="An & Boyko & Li, 2015" authorityName="An & Boyko & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[221,397,1481,1501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Sigyn" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="74" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="branchialis" status="n. gen., n. sp.">Sigyn branchialis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3DFEF3CFFE36A72F6C5FA46FDCFFA5E" box="[407,546,1482,1501]" pageId="74" pageNumber="74" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, SEM image of male (CIEAL920301b) (A–J):
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE36A72F353FA45FBF7FA5F" bold="true" box="[1025,1050,1481,1500]" pageId="74" pageNumber="74">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE36A72F70FFA68FF99FA74" bold="true" box="[93,116,1508,1527]" pageId="74" pageNumber="74">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Left antenna.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE36A72F65FFA68FEC8FA74" bold="true" box="[269,293,1508,1527]" pageId="74" pageNumber="74">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Right antennule.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE36A72F68DFA68FE14FA74" bold="true" box="[479,505,1508,1527]" pageId="74" pageNumber="74">D.</emphasis>
|
||
First right three pereopods.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE36A72F473FA68FCD5FA74" bold="true" box="[801,824,1508,1527]" pageId="74" pageNumber="74">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Right pereopods 6, 7.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE36A72F377FA68FBD7FA74" bold="true" box="[1061,1082,1508,1527]" pageId="74" pageNumber="74">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Carpi and meri of left pereopod 2.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE36A72F606FA72FE83F992" bold="true" box="[340,366,1534,1553]" pageId="74" pageNumber="74">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Propodus of left pereopod 2.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE36A72F5F2FA73FD56F991" bold="true" box="[672,699,1535,1554]" pageId="74" pageNumber="74">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral surface of pereopod 3.
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE36A72F4ADFA73FBE2F991" bold="true" box="[1023,1039,1535,1554]" pageId="74" pageNumber="74">I.</emphasis>
|
||
Terminal edge of pleon. Scale: 100 µm (A); 10 µm (B–F, H, I); 1 µm (G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE36A72F728F9E3FB44F95C" blockId="74.[93,620,1647,1759]" lastBlockId="74.[667,1193,1647,1759]" pageId="74" pageNumber="74">There are two saclike organisms parasitizing the abdomen of the host shrimp (fig. 21C). The more anterior specimen is a shriv‐ eled sac with a distinct mantle opening, indicating that it is a rhizocephalan. The posterior specimen also appears to be a rhizocephalan, is ovate and filled with eggs, but there is no mantle pore. It is unclear whether</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE26A73F525FF43FBA1FF7D" blockId="75.[254,1100,207,254]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
|
||
TABLE 2
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE26A73F7ACFF64FBA1FF7D" bold="true" box="[254,1100,231,254]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
|
||
Comparison of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE26A73F6C8FF6BFE3FFF7E" authority="An & Boyko & Li, 2015" authorityName="An & Boyko & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[410,466,231,253]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Sigyn" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE26A73F6C8FF6BFE3FFF7E" bold="true" box="[410,466,231,253]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Sigyn</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B3DFEF3CFFE26A73F688FF64FDF0FF7D" box="[474,541,232,254]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
with Four Other Closely Related Hemiarthrine Genera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE26A73F64DFEADFEBDFD39" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<table id="E8987CF5FFE295C7F7D2FEADFB21FD39" box="[128,1228,289,698]" gridcols="7" gridrows="15" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FEADFB21FEB1" box="[128,1228,289,306]" gridrow="0" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FEADFE43FEB1" box="[243,430,289,306]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Characters</th>
|
||
<th id="6779E56BFFE295C7F68EFEADFDAEFEB1" box="[476,579,289,306]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE26A73F6A4FEADFDC4FEB2" authorityName="An & Boyko & Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[502,553,289,305]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Sigyn" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE26A73F6A4FEADFDC4FEB2" box="[502,553,289,305]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Sigyn</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FEADFD11FEB1" box="[626,764,289,306]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE26A73F5F0FEADFD21FEB1" authorityName="Markham" authorityYear="1972" box="[674,716,289,306]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Loki" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE26A73F5F0FEADFD21FEB1" box="[674,716,289,306]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Loki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FEADFC7CFEB1" box="[810,913,289,306]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE26A73F463FEADFC61FEB1" authorityName="Caroli" authorityYear="1930" box="[817,908,289,306]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Eophrixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE26A73F463FEADFC61FEB1" box="[817,908,289,306]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Eophrixus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6779E56BFFE295C7F4E8FEADFBC0FEB1" box="[954,1069,289,306]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE26A73F4E8FEADFBC0FEB1" authorityName="Shiino" authorityYear="1936" box="[954,1069,289,306]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Cataphryxus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE26A73F4E8FEADFBC0FEB1" box="[954,1069,289,306]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Cataphryxus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6779E56BFFE295C7F336FEADFB21FEB1" box="[1124,1228,289,306]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE26A73F336FEADFB21FEB1" authorityName="Giard" authorityYear="1907" box="[1124,1228,289,306]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bopyridae" genus="Anisarthrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE26A73F336FEADFB21FEB1" box="[1124,1228,289,306]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Anisarthrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FEC3FB21FEE3" box="[128,1228,335,352]" gridrow="1" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<th id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7D2FEC3FF29FEE3" box="[128,196,335,352]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Female</th>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FEC3FE43FEE3" box="[243,430,335,352]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Parasite mode</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F68EFEC3FDAEFEE3" box="[476,579,335,352]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Branchial</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FEC3FD11FEE3" box="[626,764,335,352]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Abdominal</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FEC3FC7CFEE3" box="[810,913,335,352]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Abdominal</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F4E8FEC3FBC0FEE3" box="[954,1069,335,352]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Abdominal</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F336FEC3FB21FEE3" box="[1124,1228,335,352]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Abdominal</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FEE6FB21FEF8" box="[128,1228,362,379]" gridrow="2" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FEE6FE43FEF8" box="[243,430,362,379]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Lateral plates</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F68EFEE6FDAEFEF8" box="[476,579,362,379]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">4 pairs</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FEE6FD11FEF8" box="[626,764,362,379]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">3 pairs</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FEE6FC7CFEF8" box="[810,913,362,379]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">4 pairs</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F4E8FEE6FBC0FEF8" box="[954,1069,362,379]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">4 pairs</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F336FEE6FB21FEF8" box="[1124,1228,362,379]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">4 pairs</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FE09FB21FE15" box="[128,1228,389,406]" gridrow="3" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FE09FE43FE15" box="[243,430,389,406]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Pleopods</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F68EFE09FDAEFE15" box="[476,579,389,406]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Uniramous</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FE09FD11FE15" box="[626,764,389,406]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Uniramous</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FE09FC7CFE15" box="[810,913,389,406]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Biramous</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F4E8FE09FBC0FE15" box="[954,1069,389,406]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Biramous</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F336FE09FB21FE15" box="[1124,1228,389,406]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Uniramous</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FE13FB21FE33" box="[128,1228,415,432]" gridrow="4" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FE13FE43FE33" box="[243,430,415,432]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Number of pleopods</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F68EFE13FDAEFE33" box="[476,579,415,432]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">7</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FE13FD11FE33" box="[626,764,415,432]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">6 (absent on</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FE13FC7CFE33" box="[810,913,415,432]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">7</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F4E8FE13FBC0FE33" box="[954,1069,415,432]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">7</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F336FE13FB21FE33" box="[1124,1228,415,432]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FE35FB21FE48" box="[128,1228,441,459]" gridrow="5" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FE35FD11FE48" box="[626,764,441,459]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">pleomere 4)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FE58FB21FE66" box="[128,1228,468,485]" gridrow="6" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FE58FE43FE66" box="[243,430,468,485]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Uropods</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F68EFE58FDAEFE66" box="[476,579,468,485]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Absent</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FE58FD11FE66" box="[626,764,468,485]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Fork-shaped</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FE58FC7CFE66" box="[810,913,468,485]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Globular</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F4E8FE58FBC0FE66" box="[954,1069,468,485]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Absent</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F336FE58FB21FE66" box="[1124,1228,468,485]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Absent</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FE63FB21FD83" box="[128,1228,495,512]" gridrow="7" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<th id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7D2FE63FF29FD83" box="[128,196,495,512]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Male</th>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FE63FE43FD83" box="[243,430,495,512]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Eyes</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F68EFE63FDAEFD83" box="[476,579,495,512]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Small</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FE63FD11FD83" box="[626,764,495,512]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Absent</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FE63FC7CFD83" box="[810,913,495,512]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Small</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F4E8FE63FBC0FD83" box="[954,1069,495,512]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Absent</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F336FE63FB21FD83" box="[1124,1228,495,512]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Large</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FD86FB21FD98" box="[128,1228,522,539]" gridrow="8" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FD86FE43FD98" box="[243,430,522,539]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Head and pereon</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F68EFD86FDAEFD98" box="[476,579,522,539]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Fused</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FD86FD11FD98" box="[626,764,522,539]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Fused</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FD86FC7CFD98" box="[810,913,522,539]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Fused</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F4E8FD86FBC0FD98" box="[954,1069,522,539]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Separated</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F336FD86FB21FD98" box="[1124,1228,522,539]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Fused</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FDA8FB21FDB6" box="[128,1228,548,565]" gridrow="9" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FDA8FE43FDB6" box="[243,430,548,565]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Pereomeres</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F68EFDA8FDAEFDB6" box="[476,579,548,565]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Distinct</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FDA8FD11FDB6" box="[626,764,548,565]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Fused medially</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FDA8FC7CFDB6" box="[810,913,548,565]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Distinct</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F4E8FDA8FBC0FDB6" box="[954,1069,548,565]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Distinct</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F336FDA8FB21FDB6" box="[1124,1228,548,565]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Distinct</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FDB3FB21FDD3" box="[128,1228,575,592]" gridrow="10" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FDB3FE43FDD3" box="[243,430,575,592]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Pereon and pleon</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F68EFDB3FDAEFDD3" box="[476,579,575,592]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Separated</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FDB3FD11FDD3" box="[626,764,575,592]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Fused</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FDB3FC7CFDD3" box="[810,913,575,592]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Separated</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F4E8FDB3FBC0FDD3" box="[954,1069,575,592]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Separated</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F336FDB3FB21FDD3" box="[1124,1228,575,592]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Separated</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FDD5FB21FDE9" box="[128,1228,601,618]" gridrow="11" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FDD5FE43FDE9" box="[243,430,601,618]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Pleomeres</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F68EFDD5FDAEFDE9" box="[476,579,601,618]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Fused</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FDD5FD11FDE9" box="[626,764,601,618]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Fused</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FDD5FC7CFDE9" box="[810,913,601,618]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Defined</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F4E8FDD5FBC0FDE9" box="[954,1069,601,618]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Fused</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F336FDD5FB21FDE9" box="[1124,1228,601,618]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Fused</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FDF8FB21FD06" box="[128,1228,628,645]" gridrow="12" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FDF8FC7CFD06" box="[810,913,628,645]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">laterally</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FD02FB21FD1C" box="[128,1228,654,671]" gridrow="13" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FD02FE43FD1C" box="[243,430,654,671]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Pleotelson posterior</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F68EFD02FDAEFD1C" box="[476,579,654,671]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Smooth</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F520FD02FD11FD1C" box="[626,764,654,671]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Anal tube</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F478FD02FC7CFD1C" box="[810,913,654,671]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Anal tube</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F4E8FD02FBC0FD1C" box="[954,1069,654,671]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Smooth</td>
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F336FD02FB21FD1C" box="[1124,1228,654,671]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Anal tube</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="24A88C17FFE295C7F7D2FD25FB21FD39" box="[128,1228,681,698]" gridrow="14" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<td id="6779E56BFFE295C7F7A1FD25FE43FD39" box="[243,430,681,698]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">margin</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A278E55FFE26A73F7D2FC83FEF2FC57" blockId="75.[128,654,783,981]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
|
||
these represent two species or different stages of development of female externae of the same species. The only rhizocephalans known from alpheids are members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE26A73F6B1FCEAFEDAFC1A" authority="Coutiere, 1902" authorityName="Coutiere" authorityYear="1902" class="Maxillopoda" family="Thompsoniidae" genus="Thylacoplethus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Akentrogonida" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8EC5247FFE26A73F6B1FCEAFD63FCFE" box="[483,654,870,893]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Thylacoplethus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FE09F3A4FFE26A73F7D2FC08FEDAFC1A" author="Coutiere, H." box="[128,311,900,922]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" pagination="913 - 915" refId="ref51391" refString="Coutiere, H. 1902. Sur un nouveau de rhizocephale, parasite des Alpheidae. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l' Academie de Sciences 134: 913 - 915." type="journal article" year="1902">Coutière, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Cirripedia: Rhizocephala:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5D98F5D6FFE26A73F7D2FC2DFEDEFC34" authorityName="Hafele" authorityYear="1911" box="[128,307,929,951]" class="Maxillopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Akentrogonida" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Akentrogonida</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but neither of these belongs to that genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |