155 lines
12 KiB
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155 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1a206b75-84ca-4728-86d6-45cd7c709fd0" ID-PMC="PMC8837501" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1085-69" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D2B7ABB0ADB557289A256B926E5FA570" ID-PubMed="35210906" ID-ZooBank="DA1FA04CFB0F4325BDAB507FF6DEB967" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1085-69" checkinTime="1644016167792" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lin, Yejie, Yu, Long, Koomen, Peter, Yan, Xunyou & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2022" docId="7AA0EA7D4FA0554EB893671366288DF9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1085: 69-99" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1085" docPubDate="2022-02-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966" docTitle="Phrynarachne yunhui Lin & S. Li 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="51542955-2CCB-4A0B-881A-FED561B28CB8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="D2B7ABB0ADB557289A256B926E5FA570" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="D2B7ABB0ADB557289A256B926E5FA570" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on the genus Phrynarachne from China (Araneae, Thomisidae)" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1668151473481" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic notes on the genus Phrynarachne from China (Araneae, Thomisidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Yejie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6789-2731</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang 065000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yu, Long</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5675-1864</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering of China & Centre for Behavioural Ecology & Evolution, School of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Koomen, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natuurmuseum Fryslan, Schoenmakersperk 2, Leeuwarden, 8911 EM, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yan, Xunyou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang 065000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yanxunyou@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-02-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1085</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
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<mods:end>99</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1085-69</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DA1FA04CFB0F4325BDAB507FF6DEB967</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">D2B7ABB0ADB557289A256B926E5FA570</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="193278605" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:51542955-2CCB-4A0B-881A-FED561B28CB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7AA0EA7D4FA0554EB893671366288DF9" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/51542955-2CCB-4A0B-881A-FED561B28CB8" authority="Lin & S. Li" authorityName="Lin & S. Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Phrynarachne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynarachne yunhui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunhui" status="sp. nov.">Phrynarachne yunhui Lin & S. Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="69">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Phrynarachne yunhui sp. nov., holotype female A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641956" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figs 15</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Phrynarachne spp., habitus dorsal A P. lancea, female B P. mammillata, male C P. xuxiake sp. nov., holotype female D P. yunhui sp. nov., holotype female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641960" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">, 19D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. Distribution records of Phrynarachne species in China 1 P. brevis 2 P. ceylonica 3 P. dreepy sp. nov. 4 P. huangshanensis 5 P. katoi 6 P. lancea 7 P. mammillata 8 P. xuxiake sp. nov. 9 P. yunhui sp. nov. 10 P. zhengzhongi sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641962" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">, 21</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Holotype</emphasis>
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: ♀ (IZCAS-Ar41673),
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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China:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Hainan</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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: Ledong County, Jianfengling Nature Reserve, Mingfenggu,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18.7417" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="18.7417">18.7417°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="108.8417" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="108.8417">108.8417°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 989 m elev., 1.VII.2020, Yunhu Mo leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">The species is named after Mr Yunhu Mo, who collected the holotype; noun (name) in genitive case.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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Females of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & S. Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Phrynarachne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynarachne yunhui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunhui">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Phrynarachne yunhui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. are similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. mammillata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mammillata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. mammillata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having the anterior edge and posterior edges of the median plate procurved and the posterior edge with a depression, and in having kidney-shaped spermathecae. However,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & S. Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Phrynarachne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynarachne yunhui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunhui">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Phrynarachne yunhui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. can be distinguished by the oval median plate (vs M-shaped in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. mammillata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mammillata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. mammillata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and the broad anterior edge of the spermathecae (vs narrow in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. mammillata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mammillata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">P. mammillata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Female</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Phrynarachne yunhui sp. nov., holotype female A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641956" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Phrynarachne spp., habitus dorsal A P. lancea, female B P. mammillata, male C P. xuxiake sp. nov., holotype female D P. yunhui sp. nov., holotype female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641960" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">19D</figureCitation>
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): total length 10.04, carapace 3.67 long, 4.44 wide, black. Eye sizes and interdistances: ALE 0.22, AME 0.19, PLE 0.25, PME 0.20; ALE-AME 0.16, AME-AME 0.27, PLE-PME 0.35, PME-PME 0.29. Chelicerae black, with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth; Gnathocoxae, labium black, labium 0.83 long, 0.75 wide. Sternum black. Legs black, femora I and II with dense, varying-sized tubercles; tibiae and metatarsi I, II with dense asymmetrical ventral spines (I, tibia 17, metatarsus 41; II, tibia 16, metatarsus 36). Leg measurements: I 13.01 (4.38, 4.63, 2.56, 1.44), II 12.74 (4.33, 4.58, 2.43, 1.40), III 6.78 (2.16, 2.42, 1.18, 1.02), IV 6.44 (2.35, 2.19, 1.07, 0.93). Leg formula: 1234. Opisthosoma grey, with dense, varying-sized, red-brown tubercles, each with a clavate seta.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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Epigyne (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Phrynarachne yunhui sp. nov., holotype female A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1085.77966.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/641956" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">15</figureCitation>
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). Sclerotized margins inconspicuous; median plate obvious, with a small posterior hood, anterior and posterior edges recurved, the ratio of width to length is 15:4; copulatory opening inconspicuous; spermathecae kidney-shaped, the ratio of posterior edge to anterior edge length is 1:1. Fertilization duct transverse.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |