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<document id="303C429EBD43245D91E53A705E80175E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13209307" ID-ZooBank="AF0272DB-5588-411D-9EAE-DED4785BF170" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722786113536" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="WOOD, T. J." docDate="2024" docId="612B87FCAC0943280B83FBD18DE405AC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5483.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5483 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5483.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Andrena (Aciandrena) equus WOOD, 2024, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="9D12FF84AC59437B0B14FFCB8E650641" masterDocTitle="Further revisions to the Palaearctic Andrena fauna (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="81" updateTime="1722787353532" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="336E3DBC61D6437A1B31F04133307A05">Further revisions to the Palaearctic Andrena fauna (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A75E61089AF4D6BB19A1F60349AE9BA1">WOOD, T. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="512716D9288E737DDF884298D1F3DE8D">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="612B87FCAC0943280B83FBD18DE405AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:612B87FCAC0943280B83FBD18DE405AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/612B87FCAC0943280B83FBD18DE405AC" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<subSubSection id="A1986561AC09432B0B83FBD18C1D0274" box="[151,632,1050,1077]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC09432B0B83FBD18C1D0274" blockId="80.[151,632,1050,1113]" box="[151,632,1050,1077]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<heading id="B2758186AC09432B0B83FBD18C1D0274" bold="true" box="[151,632,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" reason="4">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC09432B0B83FBD18C1D0274" bold="true" box="[151,632,1050,1077]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC09432B0B83FBD18F9C0274" authorityName="WOOD" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,505,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Aciandrena">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC09432B0B83FBD18F640274" bold="true" box="[151,257,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Andrena</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC09432B0A06FBD18FC50274" bold="true" box="[274,416,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Aciandrena</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC09432B0AA5FBD08F9C0274" bold="true" box="[433,505,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">equus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C0C55783AC09432B0914FBD08C1D0274" box="[512,632,1051,1077]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1986561AC09432B0B83FBF48FC70218" box="[151,418,1086,1113]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="description">
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC09432B0B83FBF48FC70218" blockId="80.[151,632,1050,1113]" box="[151,418,1086,1113]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC09432B0B83FBF48F210218" box="[151,324,1086,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-16@81.[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 53. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. female. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Process of labrum, ventral view; D. Scutum, dorsal view; E. Propodeum, dorsal view; F. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209419/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figures 53AF</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC09432B0A5BFBF58FFB0218" box="[335,414,1086,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-106@82.[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 54. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Scutum, dorsal view; D. Propodeum, dorsal view; E. Terga, dorsal view; F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209421/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">54AF</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1986561AC09432B0B83FB4D8A79034E" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC09432B0B83FB4D8FFD0286" blockId="80.[151,1437,1158,2013]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<materialsCitation id="59EA3CB7AC09432B0B83FB4D8FFD0286" collectingDate="2001-06-05" collectorName="K. Denes" country="Turkey" elevation="2000" location="Muradiye" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Van" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC09432B0B83FB4D8FA102E0" bold="true" box="[151,452,1158,1185]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<typeStatus id="36398848AC09432B0B83FB4D8F5F02E1" box="[151,314,1158,1184]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="9195767AAC09432B0A52FB4C8FA502E0" box="[326,448,1159,1185]" name="Turkey" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="EC5D6031AC09432B0ADFFB4C8C5D02E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:612B87FCAC0943280B83FBD18DE405AC:EC5D6031AC09432B0ADFFB4C8C5D02E0" box="[459,568,1159,1185]" country="Turkey" name="Muradiye" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Van">Muradiye</location>
env.,
<quantity id="2E7A9B0FAC09432B096EFB4C8CAE02E0" box="[634,715,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="62AFD1D9AC09432B096EFB4C8CAE02E0" box="[634,715,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<quantity id="2E7A9B0FAC09432B09C2FB4C8D4F02E0" box="[726,810,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="km" value="120.0">120 km</quantity>
NE
<collectingRegion id="2B46F808AC09432B0849FB4C8DEC02E0" box="[861,905,1159,1185]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Van</collectingRegion>
[inferred 39.0106
<superScript id="1EF79BA2AC09432B0F47FB4C8A1702E0" attach="right" box="[1107,1138,1159,1185]" fontSize="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">oN</superScript>
, 43.7193
<superScript id="1EF79BA2AC09432B0FCCFB4C8A9002E0" attach="right" box="[1240,1269,1159,1185]" fontSize="6" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">oE</superScript>
],
<date id="9D3C102AAC09432B0E1DFB4D8B1002E0" box="[1289,1397,1158,1185]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2001-06-05">
<collectingDate id="8D78E9C2AC09432B0E1DFB4D8B1002E0" box="[1289,1397,1158,1185]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="2001-06-05">5.vi.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="FF84FD63AC09432B0E94FB4C8BF002E0" box="[1408,1429,1159,1185]" count="1" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female"></specimenCount>
, leg.
<collectorName id="4477533CAC09432B0BD3FB608F560284" box="[199,307,1195,1221]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">K. Deneš</collectorName>
, OÖLM.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC09432B0BD3FB058A79034E" blockId="80.[151,1437,1158,2013]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<materialsCitation id="59EA3CB7AC09432B0BD3FB058DA102A8" box="[199,964,1230,1257]" collectionCode="TJWC" country="Turkey" location="TURKEY" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC09432B0BD3FB058F9C02A8" bold="true" box="[199,505,1230,1257]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<typeStatus id="36398848AC09432B0BD3FB058F0A02A9" box="[199,367,1230,1256]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="9195767AAC09432B0A6EFB048F9102A8" box="[378,500,1231,1257]" name="Turkey" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
same information as
<typeStatus id="36398848AC09432B09F2FB048D2E02A8" box="[742,843,1231,1257]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="FF84FD63AC09432B0842FB048D0E02A8" box="[854,875,1231,1257]" count="1" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="8F93AE2FAC09432B0863FB048DA102A8" box="[887,964,1231,1257]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">TJWC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="59EA3CB7AC09432B08DAFB048F3B034E" collectingDate="1977-06-09" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="K. Warncke" country="Turkey" location="Ercek" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Van" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="EC5D6031AC09432B08DAFB048A6A02A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:612B87FCAC0943280B83FBD18DE405AC:EC5D6031AC09432B08DAFB048A6A02A8" box="[974,1039,1231,1257]" country="Turkey" name="Ercek" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Van">Ercek</location>
[Erçek]/
<collectingRegion id="2B46F808AC09432B0F64FB048AC502A8" box="[1136,1184,1231,1257]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Van</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="9D3C102AAC09432B0FBEFB048B7302A8" box="[1194,1302,1231,1257]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1977-06-09">
<collectingDate id="8D78E9C2AC09432B0FBEFB048B7302A8" box="[1194,1302,1231,1257]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1977-06-09">9.vi.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="FF84FD63AC09432B0E35FB048B2302A8" box="[1313,1350,1231,1257]" count="1" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, leg.
<collectorName id="4477533CAC09432B0E95FB048E98034C" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">K. Warncke</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="8F93AE2FAC09432B0A1CFB3F8F3B034E" box="[264,350,1268,1295]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">OÖLM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="59EA3CB7AC09432B0A7CFB388DD2034C" box="[360,951,1267,1293]" collectingDate="1977-06-08" collectorName="K. Warncke" country="Turkey" location="Yuksekova" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hakkari" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="EC5D6031AC09432B0A7CFB388F82034C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:612B87FCAC0943280B83FBD18DE405AC:EC5D6031AC09432B0A7CFB388F82034C" box="[360,487,1267,1293]" country="Turkey" name="Yuksekova" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" stateProvince="Hakkari">Yüksekova</location>
/
<collectingRegion id="2B46F808AC09432B0AFBFB388C2E034C" box="[495,587,1267,1293]" country="Turkey" name="Hakkari" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Hakkâri</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="9D3C102AAC09432B0942FB388CA7034C" box="[598,706,1267,1293]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1977-06-08">
<collectingDate id="8D78E9C2AC09432B0942FB388CA7034C" box="[598,706,1267,1293]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" value="1977-06-08">8.vi.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="FF84FD63AC09432B09DAFB388C94034C" box="[718,753,1267,1293]" count="1" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, leg.
<collectorName id="4477533CAC09432B083BFB388DD2034C" box="[815,951,1267,1293]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">K. Warncke</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
, OÖLM.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1986561AC0943280BD3FADD8F15075C" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="description">
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC09432B0BD3FADD8D5D0034" blockId="80.[151,1437,1158,2013]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC09432B0BD3FADD8FA10370" bold="true" box="[199,452,1302,1329]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Description: Female:</emphasis>
Body length: 55.5 mm (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC09432B09FFFADC8D160370" box="[747,883,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-16@81.[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 53. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. female. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Process of labrum, ventral view; D. Scutum, dorsal view; E. Propodeum, dorsal view; F. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209419/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figure 53A</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC09432B089CFADC8DA80370" box="[904,973,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Head:</emphasis>
Dark, 1.1 times wider than long (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC09432B0E45FADC8EAF0314" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-16@81.[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 53. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. female. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Process of labrum, ventral view; D. Scutum, dorsal view; E. Propodeum, dorsal view; F. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209419/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figure 53B</figureCitation>
). Clypeus flattened over majority of surface, irregularly punctate with punctures of variable size, punctures separated by 0.52 puncture diameters, underlying surface shagreened in basal ⅔–¾, becoming shiny only in apical ⅓–¼ (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC09432B0BF5FA488F0C03DC" box="[225,361,1410,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-16@81.[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 53. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. female. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Process of labrum, ventral view; D. Scutum, dorsal view; E. Propodeum, dorsal view; F. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209419/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figure 53C</figureCitation>
). Process of labrum broad trapezoidal, 2 times wider than long, anterior margin ½ length of hind margin, straight to slightly emarginate, surface more or less shining. Gena equalling width of compound eye; ocelloccipital distance ½ dimeter of lateral ocellus. Foveae dorsally narrow, occupying ½ space between compound eye and lateral ocellus, ventrally narrowing, almost linear, narrower than the width of the flagellum and separated from inner margin of compound eye by a distance equal to its own width; foveae filled with white hairs. Face, gena, vertex, and scape covered with short whitish hairs. Antennae basally dark, A612 ventrally lightened by presence of orange scales; A3 exceeding A4, slightly shorter than A4+5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC09432B0BD3F9B48D0D019C" blockId="80.[151,1437,1158,2013]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC09432B0BD3F9B48F2D00D9" box="[199,328,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC09432B0BD3F9B48F2700D9" box="[199,322,1663,1688]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
Scutum and scutellum with strong granular shagreen, weakly shining, regularly punctate with small punctures, punctures separated by 0.52 puncture diameters (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC09432B0852F9688DA900FC" box="[838,972,1698,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-16@81.[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 53. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. female. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Process of labrum, ventral view; D. Scutum, dorsal view; E. Propodeum, dorsal view; F. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209419/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figure 53D</figureCitation>
). Pronotum rounded. Mesepisternum and dorsolateral parts of propodeum with fine granular shagreen, weakly shining. Propodeal triangle covered with slightly coarser granular shagreen, joining and merging with short raised rugae basally, surface weakly shining; propodeal triangle thus defined by change in surface sculpture (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC09432B09EFF8C48DE50168" box="[763,896,1806,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-16@81.[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 53. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. female. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Process of labrum, ventral view; D. Scutum, dorsal view; E. Propodeum, dorsal view; F. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209419/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figure 53E</figureCitation>
). Mesepisternum with moderately long whitish hairs, becoming shorter and sub-squamous on scutum and scutellum. Propodeal corbicula incomplete, weakly formed, dorsal fringe composed of sparse whitish plumose hairs, internal surface with scattered simple white hairs. Legs dark, apical tarsal segments lightened orange, pubescence whitish. Flocculus incomplete, composed of white plumose hairs; femoral and tibial scopae composed of white simple hairs. Hind tarsal claws without inner tooth. Wings hyaline, stigma and venation orange, nervulus antefurcal.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BDFD6662AC08432A0B83F9A48A0900ED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209419" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13209419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209419/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" startId="81.[151,250,1647,1671]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1624]" targetPageId="81" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC08432A0B83F9A48A0900ED" blockId="81.[151,1436,1647,1708]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC08432A0B83F9A48F4700C6" bold="true" box="[151,290,1647,1671]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">FIGURE 53.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC08432A0A3EF9BB8C3600C6" authorityName="WOOD" authorityYear="2024" box="[298,595,1648,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Aciandrena">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC08432A0A3EF9BB8FE500C9" box="[298,384,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Andrena</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC08432A0A85F9BB8C6300C9" box="[401,518,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Aciandrena</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC08432A090CF9BB8C3600C6" box="[536,595,1648,1671]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">equus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC08432A094FF9BB8CA100C9" bold="true" box="[603,708,1648,1672]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C0C55783AC08432A094FF9BB8CA100C9" box="[603,708,1648,1672]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
female. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Process of labrum, ventral view; D. Scutum, dorsal view; E. Propodeum, dorsal view; F. Terga, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC08432A0BD3F9108BEB01E9" blockId="81.[151,1437,1754,2033]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC08432A0BD3F9108F2000B5" box="[199,325,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Metasoma:</emphasis>
Tergal discs dark, tergal margins lightened dark brown (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC08432A08D3F9118A2F00B4" box="[967,1098,1754,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-16@81.[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 53. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. female. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Process of labrum, ventral view; D. Scutum, dorsal view; E. Propodeum, dorsal view; F. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209419/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Figure 53F</figureCitation>
). Tergal discs microreticulate, sculpture strongest basally, dull, becoming weaker apically, here weakly shining. Discs of T12 and marginal area of T1 impunctate; discs of T34 and marginal areas of T24 finely but distinctly punctate, punctures separated by 0.51 puncture diameters. Tergal discs laterally with short white hairs, T24 apically with weak hairbands, widely separated on T23, complete on T4, not obscuring underlying surface. Apical fringe of T5 and hairs flanking pygidial plate golden-white. Pygidial plate narrow, rounded triangular, surface flattened, obscurely punctate, dull.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC0843290BD3F8798C97075C" blockId="81.[151,1437,1754,2033]" lastBlockId="82.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC08432A0BD3F8798F68018D" bold="true" box="[199,269,1970,1996]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Male:</emphasis>
Body length:
<quantity id="2E7A9B0FAC08432A0ABDF8798F8C018D" box="[425,489,1970,1997]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC08432A0AE2F8798C1E018C" box="[502,635,1970,1997]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-106@82.[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 54. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Scutum, dorsal view; D. Propodeum, dorsal view; E. Terga, dorsal view; F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209421/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Figure 54A</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC08432A0999F8798CAF018D" box="[653,714,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Head</emphasis>
: Dark, 1.1 times wider than long (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC08432A0F57F8798AA3018C" box="[1091,1222,1970,1997]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-106@82.[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 54. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Scutum, dorsal view; D. Propodeum, dorsal view; E. Terga, dorsal view; F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209421/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Figure 54B</figureCitation>
). Clypeus flattened over majority of area, surface irregularly punctate, punctures separated by 0.52 puncture diameters, underlying surface shagreened, weakly shining. Process of labrum rounded trapezoidal, slightly wider than long. Gena subequal to width of compound eye; ocelloccipital distance ⅔ diameter of lateral ocellus. Face, gena, vertex, and scape with white hairs, none equalling length of scape. Antennae basally dark, A513 ventrally lightened by presence of grey scales; A3 slightly longer than A4, shorter than A4+5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC0B43290BD3FEEC8FFA0724" blockId="82.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0B43290BD3FEEC8F2D0701" box="[199,328,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0B43290BD3FEEC8F270701" box="[199,322,295,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0B43290A44FEEC8FAC0700" box="[336,457,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="82" pageNumber="142" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
structurally as in female (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC0B432909E6FEEC8DC10700" box="[754,932,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-106@82.[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 54. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Scutum, dorsal view; D. Propodeum, dorsal view; E. Terga, dorsal view; F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209421/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Figures 54CD</figureCitation>
), covered with white hairs, hind tarsal claws with strong inner tooth.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BDFD6662AC0B43290B83F8FC8A7E0132" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13209421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209421/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" startId="82.[151,250,1847,1871]" targetBox="[151,1436,381,1824]" targetPageId="82" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC0B43290B83F8FC8A7E0132" blockId="82.[151,1436,1847,1907]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0B43290B83F8FC8F44010E" bold="true" box="[151,289,1847,1871]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">FIGURE 54.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0B43290A33F8FC8C29010E" authorityName="WOOD" authorityYear="2024" box="[295,588,1847,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Aciandrena">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0B43290A33F8FC8F18010E" box="[295,381,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Andrena</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0B43290A99F8FC8C67010E" box="[397,514,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Aciandrena</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0B43290905F8F38C29010E" box="[529,588,1848,1871]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">equus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0B43290940F8FC8CDE010E" bold="true" box="[596,699,1847,1871]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C0C55783AC0B43290940F8FC8CDE010E" box="[596,699,1847,1871]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Scutum, dorsal view; D. Propodeum, dorsal view; E. Terga, dorsal view; F. Genital capsule, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC0B43290BD3F8698BF901FA" blockId="82.[151,1436,1953,2016]" box="[199,1436,1953,1980]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0B43290BD3F8698F2001FA" box="[199,325,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Metasoma:</emphasis>
Terga structurally as in female, though tergal punctation present also on discs of T12 (Figure
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC0B43280B83F80E8F15075C" blockId="82.[151,1436,1953,2016]" lastBlockId="83.[151,1437,151,1005]" lastPageId="83" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
54E). T67 with short whitish hairs overlying pygidial plate of T7. S8 short, apically broadened with truncate apex, ventrally covered by short whitish hairs. Genital capsule compact, gonocoxae produced into long, apically rounded teeth (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC0A43280BCBFF708F060694" box="[223,355,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-106@82.[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 54. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Scutum, dorsal view; D. Propodeum, dorsal view; E. Terga, dorsal view; F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209421/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figure 54F</figureCitation>
). Gonostyli broadened and spatulate apically, inner margin raised, outer margin forming more or less rounded 90
<superScript id="1EF79BA2AC0A43280A78FF148F1106AC" attach="left" box="[364,372,223,237]" fontSize="6" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">o</superScript>
angle. Penis valves basally relatively broad, occupying ½ space between gonostyli, strongly narrowing apically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1986561AC0A43280BD3FEED8FFE05C0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC0A43280BD3FEED8FFE05C0" blockId="83.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280BD3FEED8F270701" bold="true" box="[199,322,294,320]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A43280A5DFEEC8F970701" authorityName="WOOD" authorityYear="2024" box="[329,498,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equus">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280A5DFEEC8F970701" box="[329,498,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Andrena equus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognised as an
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A4328081AFEEC8DF50700" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1968" box="[782,912,295,321]" pageId="83" pageNumber="106" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Aciandrena">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A4328081AFEEC8DF50700" box="[782,912,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Aciandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to the small body size, propodeal triangle not defined by lateral carinae (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC0A43280AFCFE808C0C0724" box="[488,617,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-16@81.[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 53. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. female. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Process of labrum, ventral view; D. Scutum, dorsal view; E. Propodeum, dorsal view; F. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209419/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figure 53E</figureCitation>
), surface covered by fine granular shagreen, with weak and obscure rugae basally, facial foveae narrower ventrally than dorsally, approaching a linear state and thus similar to the former
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280B83FE588F4707EC" box="[151,290,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Distandrena</emphasis>
(=
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A43280A51FE588FBD07EC" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1899" box="[325,472,403,429]" pageId="83" pageNumber="111" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Micrandrena">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280A51FE588FBD07EC" box="[325,472,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Micrandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) but the clypeus, supraclypeal and lower paraocular areas are free of striations, the yellow male clypeus (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC0A43280A84FE7C8C700790" box="[400,533,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-106@82.[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 54. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Scutum, dorsal view; D. Propodeum, dorsal view; E. Terga, dorsal view; F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209421/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figure 54B</figureCitation>
), the small and compact genital capsule with produced gonocoxal teeth (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC0A43280E45FE7C8EA307B4" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-106@82.[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 54. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Scutum, dorsal view; D. Propodeum, dorsal view; E. Terga, dorsal view; F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209421/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figure 54F</figureCitation>
), and the female hind tibial claws lack an inner tooth. Within the
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A4328088AFE108A4507B4" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1968" box="[926,1056,475,501]" pageId="83" pageNumber="106" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Aciandrena">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A4328088AFE108A4507B4" box="[926,1056,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Aciandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it can be recognised most clearly due to the finely but distinctly punctate terga (with the exception of T1), with punctures extending onto the tergal margins (
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC0A43280BEAFDE88FEC047C" box="[254,393,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-16@81.[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 53. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. female. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Process of labrum, ventral view; D. Scutum, dorsal view; E. Propodeum, dorsal view; F. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209419/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figures 53F</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC0A43280A80FDE98FA0047C" box="[404,453,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-106@82.[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 54. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Scutum, dorsal view; D. Propodeum, dorsal view; E. Terga, dorsal view; F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209421/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">54E</figureCitation>
). The only comparable
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A432809DDFDE88D2E047C" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1968" box="[713,843,547,573]" pageId="83" pageNumber="106" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Aciandrena">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A432809DDFDE88D2E047C" box="[713,843,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Aciandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species is
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A432808D4FDE88AAE047C" authority="Warncke, 1974" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1974" box="[960,1227,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulica">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A432808D4FDE88A7B047C" box="[960,1054,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">A. fulica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8D134B1BAC0A43280F37FDE88AAE047C" author="Warncke, K." box="[1059,1227,547,573]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="3 - 54" refId="ref91760" refString="Warncke, K. (1974) Beitrag zur Kenntnis und Verbreitung der Sandbienen in Nordafrika (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrena). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 50, 3 - 54." type="journal article" year="1974">Warncke, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
which is restricted to the Western Mediterranean (
<collectingCountry id="9195767AAC0A43280917FD8C8C030420" box="[515,614,583,609]" name="Portugal" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Portugal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9195767AAC0A43280962FD8C8CDC0420" box="[630,697,583,609]" name="Spain" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9195767AAC0A432809DCFD8C8D550420" box="[712,816,583,609]" name="Morocco" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Morocco</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9195767AAC0A4328082AFD8C8DF00420" box="[830,917,583,609]" name="Algeria" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9195767AAC0A432808B0FD8C8D9E0420" box="[932,1019,583,609]" name="Tunisia" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
;
<bibRefCitation id="8D134B1BAC0A43280F1EFD8C8A8C0420" author="Wood, T. J. &amp; Michez, D. &amp; Cejas, D. &amp; Lhomme, P. &amp; Rasmont, P." box="[1034,1257,583,609]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="31 - 92" refId="ref91983" refString="Wood, T. J., Michez, D., Cejas, D., Lhomme, P. &amp; Rasmont, P. (2020 b) An update and revision of the Andrena fauna of Morocco (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrenidae) with the description of eleven new North African species. ZooKeys, 974, 31 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 974.54794" type="journal article" year="2020">
Wood
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280F43FD8C8AE80420" box="[1111,1165,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">et al</emphasis>
. 2020b
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="8D134B1BAC0A43280FECFD8C8BF40420" author="Wood, T. J." box="[1272,1425,583,609]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="241 - 484" refId="ref92391" refString="Wood, T. J. (2023 b) The genus Andrena Fabricius, 1775 in the Iberian Peninsula (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 96, 241 - 484. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 96.101873" type="journal article" year="2023">Wood 2023b</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A43280B83FDA08F5B04C4" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,318,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulica">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280B83FDA08F5B04C4" box="[151,318,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Andrena fulica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated as T1 (both disc and margin) have obscure punctures, the marginal areas of T24 are strongly and distinctly depressed and more broadly lightened hyaline-brown (in
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A43280F45FD448AD704E9" authorityName="WOOD" authorityYear="2024" box="[1105,1202,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equus">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280F45FD448AD704E9" box="[1105,1202,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">A. equus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with only the apical rim of the tergal margins lightened brown), and the head is 1.4 times wider than long (in
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A43280F61FD788AB0048D" authorityName="WOOD" authorityYear="2024" box="[1141,1237,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equus">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280F61FD788AB0048D" box="[1141,1237,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">A. equus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the head 1.1 times wider than long). This relatively elongate head in
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A43280804FD1C8D1404B1" authorityName="WOOD" authorityYear="2024" box="[784,881,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equus">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280804FD1C8D1404B1" box="[784,881,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">A. equus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC0A43280895FD1C8A6A04B0" box="[897,1039,726,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="81.[151,250,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetId="figure-16@81.[151,1436,181,1624]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 53. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. female. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Process of labrum, ventral view; D. Scutum, dorsal view; E. Propodeum, dorsal view; F. Terga, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209419" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209419/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figures 53B</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="71B92A6FAC0A43280F08FD1D8A2904B0" box="[1052,1100,726,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="82.[151,250,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-106@82.[151,1436,381,1824]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURE 54. Andrena (Aciandrena) equus spec. nov. male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Face, frontal view; C. Scutum, dorsal view; D. Propodeum, dorsal view; E. Terga, dorsal view; F. Genital capsule, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13209421" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13209421/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">54B</figureCitation>
) is useful for separation from similar
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A43280BF8FD308F0B0554" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1968" box="[236,366,763,789]" pageId="83" pageNumber="106" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Aciandrena">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280BF8FD308F0B0554" box="[236,366,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Aciandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species; in almost all other
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A432809BCFD308D4F0554" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1968" box="[680,810,763,789]" pageId="83" pageNumber="106" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Aciandrena">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A432809BCFD308D4F0554" box="[680,810,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Aciandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species it is broader, typically 1.21.4 times wider than long. Although this character is not immediately diagnostic due to the requirement for measurement, it can be useful to separate out species with clearly shorter heads that occur in
<collectingCountry id="9195767AAC0A4328084DFC888DCC051C" box="[857,937,835,861]" name="Turkey" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Turkey</collectingCountry>
such as
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A43280F1EFC888B28051C" authority="Morawitz, 1886" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1886" box="[1034,1357,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aciculata">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280F1EFC888AF7051C" box="[1034,1170,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">A. aciculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8D134B1BAC0A43280F8DFC888B28051C" author="Morawitz, F." box="[1177,1357,835,861]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="57 - 81" refId="ref89436" refString="Morawitz, F. (1886) Neue transcaucasische Apidae. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 20, 57 - 81." type="journal article" year="1886">Morawitz, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A43280E90FC888FF205C0" authority="Morawitz, 1877" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280E90FC888EBF05C1" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">A. tenuis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8D134B1BAC0A43280BF5FCAC8FF205C0" author="Morawitz, F." box="[225,407,871,897]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" pagination="3 - 112" refId="ref89413" refString="Morawitz, F. (1877) Nachtrag zur Bienenfauna Caucasiens. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 14, 3 - 112." type="journal article" year="1877">Morawitz, 1877</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1986561AC0A43280BD3FC408D7A0588" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC0A43280BD3FC408D7A0588" blockId="83.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280BD3FC408F2B05E4" bold="true" box="[199,334,907,933]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Etymology.</emphasis>
The nominative singular form of the Latin
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A43280825FC408D1705E5" authorityName="WOOD" authorityYear="2024" box="[817,882,907,932]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equus">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280825FC408D1705E5" box="[817,882,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">equus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
meaning horse, in reference to the relatively long face of this
<taxonomicName id="2E824D69AC0A43280A0FFC648FF80588" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1968" box="[283,413,943,969]" pageId="83" pageNumber="106" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Aciandrena">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280A0FFC648FF80588" box="[283,413,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Aciandrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. It is a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A1986561AC0A43280BD3FC198DE405AC" box="[199,897,978,1005]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E93D36EAAC0A43280BD3FC198DE405AC" blockId="83.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,897,978,1005]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="DBF6EAF8AC0A43280BD3FC198F0405AD" bold="true" box="[199,353,978,1004]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Distribution.</emphasis>
Eastern
<collectingCountry id="9195767AAC0A43280AD6FC188C7705AC" box="[450,530,979,1005]" name="Turkey" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(provinces of
<collectingRegion id="2B46F808AC0A432809A0FC188D6B05AC" box="[692,782,979,1005]" country="Turkey" name="Hakkari" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Hakkâri</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="2B46F808AC0A43280850FC188D1005AC" box="[836,885,979,1005]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Van</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>