205 lines
37 KiB
XML
205 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="3CB6883BC70FD6F5C41328BCEF1AE7D1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.181357" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7b6b3cdb-b35e-4c7a-a7a8-8e1925b61fec" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="181357" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459832480416" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liang, Ai-Ping & Wang, Rong-Rong" docDate="2008" docId="03E0878CFF9E3D4DFF5EF9BDBDAC632B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01732p044.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1732" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sogana clara Liang & Wang, 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFD9FFF4FF9A3D4BFFC9FF8FB951676B" masterDocTitle="A review of the Oriental planthopper genus Sogana Matsumura 1914 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Tropiduchidae) with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698223042257" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="1E5A824CD9912E66BD55CBF647848C59" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FE5DE3D1712FBB0551F6D7CC5F888EA1">
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<mods:title id="61CEB5377199ECA1B745C31E8290776B">A review of the Oriental planthopper genus Sogana Matsumura 1914 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Tropiduchidae) with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="079103F31FE1538BD776D10D9DB4C9DC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EFA38439B5B252AABC515E2E56CB8583">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CF74729AC8A66818C90E7A1FF77B76D6">Liang, Ai-Ping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4274415D5FF8488187F7FF52F8DEE176">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="461BBD66BC70DBD79B28FF368C6B86A8">Wang, Rong-Rong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="23C342574AE30940FA201AE8E61B0EB0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3F20D248E60F4AAF975B7F3B026A7F1A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5AC4972A9C6DCC20265BC0016FD7EDF1">
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<mods:date id="68924B4E018D5BB83FEE10BDD7F372C2">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E94B43B1FB8821D18F7C04A6F1B3F69B">1732</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1E185E4CAF97B75235657C4D1EC32D53">29</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="2E8293700D78DC350CC87CAC76EC32D8">44</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="93C2A12A18B4136063F47A03D1839EF5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.181357</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B7112B0A7D5A51FB0CA00FE664455E5A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="14689FAABB15B65876126D61C528591F" type="Zenodo-Dep">181357</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E0878CFF9E3D4DFF5EF9BDBDAC632B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6231108" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119358132" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6231108" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E0878CFF9E3D4DFF5EF9BDBDAC632B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E0878CFF9E3D4DFF5EF9BDBDAC632B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="C3536511FF9E3D4FFF5EF9BDBB6D6104" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9E3D4FFF5EF9BDB8CD6127" blockId="4.[151,572,1586,1647]" box="[151,412,1586,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="D0BE81F6FF9E3D4FFF5EF9BDB8CD6127" bold="true" box="[151,412,1586,1612]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9E3D4FFF5EF9BDB8CD6127" bold="true" box="[151,412,1586,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D19FF9E3D4FFF5EF9BDB8666127" ID-CoL="4XYXS" box="[151,311,1586,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Sogana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clara" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9E3D4FFF5EF9BDB8666127" bold="true" box="[151,311,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Sogana clara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57F3FF9E3D4FFEF7F9BDB8CD6127" box="[318,412,1586,1612]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9E3D4FFF5EF9DABB6D6104" blockId="4.[151,572,1586,1647]" box="[151,572,1621,1647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9E3D4FFF56F9DAB9A06104" box="[159,241,1621,1647]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[193,1391,437,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,403,1875]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Dorsal habitus of Sogana species. 1. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, Laos, BPBM). 2. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂, Taiwan, BPBM). 3. Same (♂, Taiwan, BPBM). 4. S. longiceps Fennah (Ψ, Guangxi, IZCAS). 5. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, Laos, BPBM). 6. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, Borneo, BPBM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181358/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9E3D4FFF36F9DAB87F6104" box="[255,302,1621,1647]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1426,170,1728]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 15. Sogana species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7 – 9. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 10 – 12. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 13 – 15. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">7–9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9E3D4FFEF3F9DAB8086104" box="[314,345,1621,1647]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 23" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[199,1384,220,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1846]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 23. Sogana species. 16 – 18. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 16. head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); 17. head (ventral view); 18. head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 19 – 22. fore wing. 19. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 20. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 21. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 22. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 23. hind wing. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181360/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">19</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9E3D4FFEACF9DAB88C6104" box="[357,477,1621,1647]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">24, 28–31</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9E3D4FFE20F9DABB586104" box="[489,521,1621,1647]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 47" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,203,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1390,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 47. Sogana species. 36 – 43. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 36 – 39. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 40 – 43. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 44 – 47. aedeagus (left view); same (right view). 44 – 45. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 46 – 47. S. hopponis Matsumura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181362/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">44</figureCitation>
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, 45)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3536511FF9E3D4DFF5EF92ABA2D650E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9E3D4FFF5EF92ABDE761D4" blockId="4.[151,1436,1700,2007]" box="[151,1206,1700,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9E3D4FFF5EF92AB87E61D4" bold="true" box="[151,303,1701,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Description.</emphasis>
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Length (from apex of vertex to tip of fore wings): ď 8.3–8.5 mm, Ψ 9.3 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9E3D4FFF0CF942B82560BC" blockId="4.[151,1436,1700,2007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
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General color light yellowish. Vertex (
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9E3D4FFD4FF942BB9D618C" box="[646,716,1741,1767]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1426,170,1728]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 15. Sogana species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7 – 9. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 10 – 12. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 13 – 15. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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) with three black spots at apex, the median one roundish; lateral areas suffused with fuscous, central disc with a pair of brownish spots near posterior margin; median carina yellowish-brown, sublateral and lateral carinae orange, lateral margins brownish. Frons (
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9E3D4FFB3BF892BC6A605C" box="[1266,1339,1821,1847]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1426,170,1728]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 15. Sogana species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7 – 9. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 10 – 12. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 13 – 15. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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) with 5 reddish transverse bands. Gena (
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9E3D4FFDEFF8CABB206034" box="[550,625,1861,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1426,170,1728]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 15. Sogana species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7 – 9. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 10 – 12. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 13 – 15. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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) with one brown patch. Carinae on frons, clypeus, pronotum and mesonotum orange to yellowish-brown. Fore wings (
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9E3D4FFCD2F8E2BA2260EC" box="[795,883,1901,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 23" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[199,1384,220,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1846]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 23. Sogana species. 16 – 18. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 16. head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); 17. head (ventral view); 18. head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 19 – 22. fore wing. 19. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 20. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 21. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 22. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 23. hind wing. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181360/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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) pale yellowish; veins yellowish, apical cells with blackish suffusion. Legs pale yellowish; fore femora, long stripes on hind femora, and apices and bases of tibiae brownish.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF366612FF9F3D4EFF5EF94CBB6D604B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" targetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9F3D4EFF5EF94CBB6D604B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1731,1825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9F3D4EFF5EF94CB80361B0" bold="true" box="[151,338,1731,1755]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">FIGURES 7–15.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D19FF9F3D4EFE93F94BB8FB61B0" box="[346,426,1732,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Sogana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9F3D4EFE93F94BB8FB61B0" box="[346,426,1732,1755]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Sogana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7–9.
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D19FF9F3D4EFDE7F968BBD46195" box="[558,645,1767,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Sogana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clara" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9F3D4EFDE7F968BBD46195" box="[558,645,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. clara</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9F3D4EFD58F969BBBA6195" bold="true" box="[657,747,1766,1790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57F3FF9F3D4EFD58F969BBBA6195" box="[657,747,1766,1790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(♂, holotype). 10–12.
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D19FF9F3D4EFC27F968BDA26196" authority="Matsumura" authorityName="Matsumura" box="[1006,1267,1766,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Sogana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hopponis">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9F3D4EFC27F968BD3E6195" box="[1006,1135,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. hopponis</emphasis>
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Matsumura
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</taxonomicName>
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(♂). 13–15.
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<taxonomicName id="4C494D19FF9F3D4EFA41F968B814604A" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Sogana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudohopponis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9F3D4EFA41F968B814604A" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. pseudohopponis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9F3D4EFE82F886B8F1604A" bold="true" box="[331,416,1801,1825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20E57F3FF9F3D4EFE82F886B8F1604A" box="[331,416,1801,1825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(♂, holotype).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9F3D4EFF0CF8DBBB4C608D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1876,2022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
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Vertex with anterior margin projected at an obtuse angle in dorsal view, lateral areas distinctly depressed; median carina nearly percurrent. Frons with median carina thick and wide. Fore wings (
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<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9F3D4EFB5AF8F3BDB660FD" box="[1171,1255,1916,1942]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 23" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[199,1384,220,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1846]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 23. Sogana species. 16 – 18. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 16. head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); 17. head (ventral view); 18. head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 19 – 22. fore wing. 19. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 20. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 21. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 22. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 23. hind wing. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181360/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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) with 14 apical cells and 7 subapical cells, two middle anteapical cells equally long. Spines of hind legs: hind tibia laterally 3, distally 7, basitarsus distally 8–9.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9C3D4DFF0CFF17B8B26643" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9C3D4DFF0CFF17B80B67DA" box="[197,346,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Proportions.</emphasis>
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Vertex with ratio of median length to the widest breadth 0.82:1, frons with ratio of median length to the widest breadth 1.49:1, pronotum with ratio of width to median length 4.93:1, pronotum and mesonotum together medially about 2 times as long as median length of vertex, fore wings with ratio of length to maximum breadth 3.49:1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9C3D4DFF0CFEB9BA2D650E" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
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Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFEB7FEB9BB68663B" box="[382,569,310,336]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs. 24, 28–31</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFD8CFEB9BBC1663B" box="[581,656,310,336]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 47" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,203,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1390,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 47. Sogana species. 36 – 43. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 36 – 39. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 40 – 43. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 44 – 47. aedeagus (left view); same (right view). 44 – 45. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 46 – 47. S. hopponis Matsumura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">44, 45</figureCitation>
|
||
) with pygofer relatively broad and short, posterior margin broadly caudad expanded subapically in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFD0AFED1BA4F6613" box="[707,798,350,376]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anal tube (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFC08FED1BD1B6613" box="[961,1098,350,376]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 24, 28</figureCitation>
|
||
) with apical ventral margin slightly bent ventrad in lateral view. Gonostylus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFD17FE0ABAC866F4" box="[734,921,389,415]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs. 24, 30, 31</figureCitation>
|
||
) in lateral view about 3.54 times as long as broad. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFEB9FE22B88466AC" box="[368,469,429,455]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs. 29</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFE2AFE22BB6166AC" box="[483,560,429,455]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 47" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,203,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1390,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 47. Sogana species. 36 – 43. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 36 – 39. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 40 – 43. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 44 – 47. aedeagus (left view); same (right view). 44 – 45. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 46 – 47. S. hopponis Matsumura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">44, 45</figureCitation>
|
||
) with three processes: two anteriorly directed lamellate processes arising from right side with the longer one spiral-like and produced at apical fifth and the shorter one produced at apical third; and the third posteriorly directed process slender, originating from ventral side; endosomal process digitiform; phallotrema exposed subapically on left side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFCF0FDABBAC06555" box="[825,913,548,574]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 47" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,203,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1390,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 47. Sogana species. 36 – 43. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 36 – 39. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 40 – 43. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 44 – 47. aedeagus (left view); same (right view). 44 – 45. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 46 – 47. S. hopponis Matsumura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
); periandrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFB8FFDABBDF86555" box="[1094,1193,548,574]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFB7CFDABBC516555" box="[1205,1280,548,574]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 47" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,203,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1390,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 47. Sogana species. 36 – 43. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 36 – 39. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 40 – 43. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 44 – 47. aedeagus (left view); same (right view). 44 – 45. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 46 – 47. S. hopponis Matsumura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">44, 45</figureCitation>
|
||
) with a long, tongue-shaped process protruding backward from ventral apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536511FF9C3D4DFF0FFDFDB9AB646F" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9C3D4DFF0FFDFDB9AB646F" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9C3D4DFF0FFDFDB8ED65E7" bold="true" box="[198,444,626,652]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28838FF9C3D4DFE0DFDFCBB6065E6" box="[452,561,627,653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
ď,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF9C3D4DFD94FDFCBBFF65E6" box="[605,686,627,653]" name="Laos" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">LAOS</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Vientiane Prov., Ban Van Eue,
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF9C3D4DFBE3FDFCBD9265E6" box="[1066,1219,627,653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" value="1967-08-15">15.VIII.1967</date>
|
||
“native collector” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE5FFF9C3D4DFF56FD15B9A665DF" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[159,247,666,692]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F28838FF9C3D4DFEC5FD15B8D065DF" box="[268,385,666,692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF9C3D4DFE44FD15B88F65DF" box="[397,478,666,692]" name="Laos" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">LAOS</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1ď, Vientiane Prov., Ban Van Eue,
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF9C3D4DFC42FD15BD4065DF" box="[907,1041,666,692]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" value="1967-09-30">30.IX.1967</date>
|
||
“native collector”; 1Ψ, Vientiane Prov., Ban Van Eue, malaise trap,
|
||
<date id="FFF7105AFF9C3D4DFDF2FD4DBBE465B7" box="[571,693,706,732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" value="1966-02-15">15.II.1966</date>
|
||
“native collector”, Rondon-Bishop Mus. Collection) (both in
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED58AE5FFF9C3D4DFF5EFD65B9BF646F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[151,238,746,772]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536511FF9C3D4DFF0FFC9EBA856440" box="[198,980,785,811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9C3D4DFF0FFC9EBA856440" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1092]" box="[198,980,785,811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9C3D4DFF0FFC9EB8026440" bold="true" box="[198,339,785,811]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is named for its general bright color.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536511FF9C3D4DFF0FFCB7BB6B6438" box="[198,570,824,851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9C3D4DFF0FFCB7BB6B6438" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1092]" box="[198,570,824,851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9C3D4DFF0FFCB7B8366439" bold="true" box="[198,359,824,850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF9C3D4DFEA7FCB6B8F66438" box="[366,423,825,851]" name="Laos" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Vientiane).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3536511FF9C3D4DFF0FFCEFBDAC632B" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF6369AFF9C3D4DFF0FFCEFBDAC632B" blockId="6.[151,1437,152,1092]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9C3D4DFF0FFCEFB86E6411" bold="true" box="[198,319,864,890]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species can be distinguished from other known species in the genus by its general bright color and the male genitalic structure (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFD94FC07BA4864C9" box="[605,793,904,930]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[237,1320,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[201,1370,156,1825]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Sogana species. 24 – 27. male genitalia (lateral view). 24. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 25. S. hopponis Matsumura. 26. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 27. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 28 – 35. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 28 – 31. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 32 – 35. S. hopponis Matsumura. Abbreviations: ap = anal apodeme, At = anal tube, CC = corpus connective, Epr = epiproct, G = gonostylus, P = pygofer, Ppr = paraproct, STC = structure tectiform of connective." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181361/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Figs. 24, 28–31</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFCEDFC07BA2364C9" box="[804,882,904,930]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 47" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[227,1370,203,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[196,1390,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 47. Sogana species. 36 – 43. anal segment and pygofer (dorsal view); aedeagus (ventral view); gonostylus (dorsal view); gonostylus and pygofer (ventral view). 36 – 39. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (holotype). 40 – 43. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (holotype). 44 – 47. aedeagus (left view); same (right view). 44 – 45. S. clara sp. nov. (holotype). 46 – 47. S. hopponis Matsumura." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">44, 45</figureCitation>
|
||
). In external appearance, this species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C494D19FF9C3D4DFF7EFC3FB8A064A1" authority="Melichar, 1914" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1914" box="[183,497,944,970]" class="Insecta" family="Tropiduchidae" genus="Sogana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extrema">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93DEA88FF9C3D4DFF7EFC3FB86264A2" box="[183,307,944,969]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">S. extrema</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD84B6BFF9C3D4DFEF5FC3FB8A064A1" author="Melichar" box="[316,497,944,970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" refString="Melichar, L. (1914) Monographie der Tropiduchinen (Homoptera). Verhandlungen des Naturforschenden Vereins in Brunn, 53, 1 - 145." type="journal article" year="1914">Melichar, 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF9C3D4DFDF2FC3FBBDA64A1" box="[571,651,944,970]" name="Myanmar" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Burma</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Tenasserim) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35E760AFF9C3D4DFCA3FC3FBAE164A1" box="[874,944,944,970]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Chekiang), but differs from the latter in the vertex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFED2FC58B831649A" box="[283,352,983,1009]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1426,170,1728]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 15. Sogana species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7 – 9. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 10 – 12. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 13 – 15. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) with anterior margin projected at an obtuse angle in dorsal view and the median black spots at apex roundish, the frons (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFE2DFC70BB7A6372" box="[484,555,1023,1049]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 15" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1731,1755]" captionTargetBox="[194,1421,185,1713]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[182,1426,170,1728]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 15. Sogana species: head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); head (ventral view); head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 7 – 9. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 10 – 12. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 13 – 15. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181359/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) with median carina thick and the reddish transverse bands wider, and the fore wings with Cu1 forked more basally and with 14 apical cells and 7 subapical cells (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13722A1FFF9C3D4DFB50FBA9BDBE632B" box="[1177,1263,1062,1088]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 23" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[199,1384,220,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,194,1846]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 23. Sogana species. 16 – 18. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 16. head, pronotum and mesonotum (dorsal view); 17. head (ventral view); 18. head, pronotum and mesonotum (lateral view). 19 – 22. fore wing. 19. S. clara sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 20. S. hopponis Matsumura (♂). 21. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 22. S. robustocarina sp. nov. (♂, holotype). 23. hind wing. S. pseudohopponis sp. nov. (♂, holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181360/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="35">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |