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<document id="3D22D46068DE1E5C85E43EFBB8B7C375" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.213.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13638565" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725340364670" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chen, You-Sheng &amp; Yuan, Qian" docDate="2015" docId="9739CE7361130D1CFF04FAD6FDEFF258" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.213.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 213 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.213.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Saussurea sobarocephaloides Y. S. Chen 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="202" masterDocId="6B00B60B613A0D37FF8CFFADFF91F13D" masterDocTitle="Twenty-six new species of Saussurea (Asteraceae, Cardueae) from the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and adjacent regions" masterLastPageNumber="211" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="200" updateTime="1725346449099" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="DD9E8F9EF5026BAF92F9E7BFE756E090">Twenty-six new species of Saussurea (Asteraceae, Cardueae) from the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and adjacent regions</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7142EA573CDA27DDAB1B6B5E03BD9A67">Chen, You-Sheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0AB7F5AA6F94A769D44CF1A9EE938BCE">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20 Nanxincun, Xiangshan, Beijing 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="76661FDF69BA7796CE5B8A3D50025B5A">Yuan, Qian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="ECDCD0E9C96AB277676C393E0BF37AFD">State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 20 Nanxincun, Xiangshan, Beijing 100093, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="3A93B2D52E3DC3A8EFF13E18F77380D9">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E67851E0B7FA359FDBDCF83C870608E5">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="78C2DBE1014E514AA4535D53F578B32E" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9739CE7361130D1CFF04FAD6FDEFF258" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9739CE7361130D1CFF04FAD6FDEFF258" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9739CE7361130D1CFF04FAD6FDEFF258" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">
<subSubSection id="578A2CEE61130D1EFF04FAD6FCC4F4A9" box="[136,853,1401,1428]" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1F2F7F6561130D1EFF04FAD6FCC4F4A9" blockId="41.[136,853,1401,1428]" box="[136,853,1401,1428]" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">
<heading id="4467C80961130D1EFF04FAD6FCC4F4A9" box="[136,853,1401,1428]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" reason="4">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761130D1EFF04FAD6FF3AF4A9" bold="true" box="[136,171,1403,1428]" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661130D1EFF3EFAD4FD16F4A9" ID-CoL="7YXXD" authority="Y. S. Chen" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" box="[178,647,1401,1428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobarocephaloides" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761130D1EFF3EFAD4FD97F4A9" bold="true" box="[178,518,1401,1428]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">Saussurea sobarocephaloides</emphasis>
Y. S. Chen
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761130D1EFD1EFAD6FD7DF4A9" bold="true" box="[658,748,1403,1428]" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="36D71E0C61130D1EFD1EFAD6FD7DF4A9" box="[658,748,1403,1428]" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="87AB63E061130D1EFD77FAD6FCDDF4A9" box="[763,844,1403,1428]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="42.[136,229,1941,1962]" captionTargetBox="[229,1394,191,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-18@42.[183,1404,190,1916]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 22. Saussurea sobarocephaloides. A. Habit (lower part). B. Habit (upper part). C. Outer pappus bristle. D. Inner pappus bristle. E. Floret (with pappus removed). F.Anthers. G. Style branches.H. Floret. I. Leaf section (adaxial and abaxial surfaces). J. Phyllaries (from left to right, outer to inner series). All from T. T. Yu 3752 (PE). Drawn by Mr. Y.X. Zhu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13638631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13638631/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="578A2CEE61130D1EFF04FA12FDC6F91B" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1F2F7F6561130D1EFF04FA12FAFFF4E9" blockId="41.[136,1390,1471,1492]" box="[136,1390,1471,1492]" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">
<materialsCitation id="AFF8753861130D1EFF04FA12FAFFF4E9" box="[136,1390,1471,1492]" collectingDate="1934-08-14" collectionCode="T, PE" country="China" county="Leibo County" elevation="3000" location="Type" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" specimenCode="PE00454194" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="1A4F29BE61130D1EFF04FA12FF2BF4E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9739CE7361130D1CFF04FAD6FDEFF258:1A4F29BE61130D1EFF04FA12FF2BF4E9" box="[136,186,1471,1492]" country="China" county="Leibo County" name="Type" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" stateProvince="Sichuan">Type</location>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67873FF561130D1EFF5BFA12FEB7F4E9" box="[215,294,1471,1492]" name="China" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761130D1EFEA2FA12FEEEF4E9" box="[302,383,1471,1492]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="F64E07E961130D1EFE04FA12FD9FF4E9" box="[392,526,1471,1492]" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">Leibo County</collectingCounty>
, grassy slope,
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<elevation id="94BD985661130D1EFD15FA12FD75F4E9" box="[665,740,1471,1492]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="6B2E59A561130D1EFD62FA12FC19F4E9" box="[750,904,1471,1492]" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" value="1934-08-14">
<collectingDate id="7B6AA04D61130D1EFD62FA12FC19F4E9" box="[750,904,1471,1492]" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" value="1934-08-14">14 August 1934</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761130D1EFC1EFA12FB9FF4E9" box="[914,1038,1471,1492]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">
<collectionCode id="7981E7A061130D1EFC1EFA12FC30F4E9" box="[914,929,1471,1492]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="7981E7A061130D1EFC26FA12FC28F4E9" box="[938,953,1471,1492]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">T</collectionCode>
. Yu 3752
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="C02BC1C761130D1EFB97FA12FBE0F4E9" box="[1051,1137,1471,1492]" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="4F36D71E61130D1EFBFAFA12FB64F4E9" box="[1142,1269,1471,1492]" collectionCode="PE" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" type="Herbarium">PE00454194</specimenCode>
;
<typeStatus id="C02BC1C761130D1EFB73FA12FAD5F4E9" box="[1279,1348,1471,1492]" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="7981E7A061130D1EFAC6FA12FAF9F4E9" box="[1354,1384,1471,1492]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F2F7F6561130D1EFF04FA50FDC6F91B" blockId="41.[136,1452,1533,2086]" pageId="41" pageNumber="200">
Herbs perennial, to
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tall. Caudex branched or simple, ascending, with numerous fibrous lacerate residue of old leaves. Stems erect, simple but branched in upper part,
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFCA9F98DFC12F704" box="[805,899,1568,1593]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">57 mm</quantity>
in diameter, densely yellowish white villous and glandular hairy. Leaves sessile, blade oblong to oblong-ovate, both surfaces sparsely white puberulent, base decurrent to stem-wing, apex acute, margin denticulate, lower leaves
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFCAAF9CBFC3AF742" box="[806,939,1638,1663]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="1.85" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="cm" value="17.25" valueMax="18.5" valueMin="16.0">1618.5 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFC7FF9CBFBE0F742" box="[1011,1137,1638,1663]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.5">4.55.5 cm</quantity>
wide, upper leaves smaller,
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFF04F924FF4AF79F" box="[136,219,1673,1698]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">79 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFEAFF924FE30F79F" box="[291,417,1673,1698]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="cm" value="3.85" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.5">3.54.2 cm</quantity>
wide. Capitula usually 410, in loose corymbs; peduncles
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFBB5F924FB0BF79F" box="[1081,1178,1673,1698]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="cm" value="10.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="5.0">516 cm</quantity>
long, densely yellowish white villous and glandular hairy. Involucre hemispheric,
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFCABF900FC03F7FB" box="[807,914,1709,1734]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.53 cm</quantity>
in diameter,
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFBA2F900FB0BF7FB" box="[1070,1178,1709,1734]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.53 cm</quantity>
high. Phyllaries in 56 rows, imbricate, brownish, coriaceous; outermost ones densely hairy, ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFC3AF97DFB93F7D4" box="[950,1026,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="cm" value="1.8">1.8 cm</quantity>
long, basal part coriaceous, broad, ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFF04F95EFF5BF631" box="[136,202,1779,1804]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
wide, upper part leafy, narrow and linear,
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFD23F95EFCB3F631" box="[687,802,1779,1804]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">11.5 mm</quantity>
wide; inner ones sparesly hairy to nearly glabrous, ovate to oblong,
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFE8FF8BBFEECF612" box="[259,381,1814,1839]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">1315 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFE4AF8BBFDA8F612" box="[454,569,1814,1839]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.0">44.5 mm</quantity>
wide, margin entire and dark purplish, apex obtuse; innermost ones glabrous, linear-oblong,
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFEA0F894FE35F66F" box="[300,420,1849,1874]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">1820 mm</quantity>
long, ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFD82F894FDDFF66F" box="[526,590,1849,1874]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
wide. Receptacle densely bristly, bristles yellowish,
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFB14F894FB64F66F" box="[1176,1269,1849,1874]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">68 mm</quantity>
long, persistent. Florets numerous, bisexual, fertile, corolla tubular-funnelform, ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFCFAF8F0FC54F64B" box="[886,965,1885,1910]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
long, purplish red to dark purple, glabrous, tube ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFF6BF82DFEA6F6A4" box="[231,311,1920,1945]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long, limb ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFE6DF82DFDB2F6A4" box="[481,547,1920,1945]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
long, throat ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFD57F82DFC8DF6A4" box="[731,796,1920,1945]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
in diameter, lobes ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFB97F82DFBCDF6A4" box="[1051,1116,1920,1945]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long. Anthers ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFAA6F82DFAFDF6A4" box="[1322,1388,1920,1945]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
long, apical appendage acute, basal appendages obtuse, auricles with lacerate tails ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFBA3F80EFBE5F681" box="[1071,1140,1955,1980]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long. Style ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFAA2F80EFAF9F681" box="[1326,1384,1955,1980]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
long, branches ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFE96F86BFECDF6E2" box="[282,348,1990,2015]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long. Achenes cylindroid, ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFD3FF86BFD65F6E2" box="[691,756,1990,2015]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFCEFF86BFC34F6E2" box="[867,933,1990,2015]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
wide, glabrous, brown, with 57 distinct ribs, apex with conspicuous denticulate crown, base truncate. Pappus pale brown; outer bristles
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFBF8F844FB5EF93F" box="[1140,1231,2025,2050]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
long, scabrid; inner bristles 1518, ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061130D1EFED7F7A0FE3BF91B" box="[347,426,2061,2086]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="41" pageNumber="200" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
long, plumose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="4BEF2FED61100D1DFF04F838FC41F6CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13638631" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13638631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13638631/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="201" startId="42.[136,229,1941,1962]" targetBox="[229,1394,191,1916]" targetPageId="42" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="1F2F7F6561100D1DFF04F838FC41F6CF" blockId="42.[136,1452,1941,2034]" pageId="42" pageNumber="201">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761100D1DFF04F838FE98F697" bold="true" box="[136,265,1941,1962]" pageId="42" pageNumber="201">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661100D1DFE83F838FDBAF697" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" box="[271,555,1941,1962]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="42" pageNumber="201" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobarocephaloides">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761100D1DFE83F838FDBAF697" box="[271,555,1941,1962]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="201">Saussurea sobarocephaloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Habit (lower part). B. Habit (upper part). C. Outer pappus bristle. D. Inner pappus bristle. E. Floret (with pappus removed). F. Anthers. G. Style branches. H. Floret. I. Leaf section (adaxial and abaxial surfaces). J. Phyllaries (from left to right, outer to inner series). All from
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761100D1DFDA6F870FD37F6CF" box="[554,678,2013,2034]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="201">T. T. Yu 3752</emphasis>
(PE). Drawn by Mr. Y.X. Zhu.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="578A2CEE61110D1CFF31FF0DFCE1F03C" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1F2F7F6561110D1CFF31FF0DFC4BF1E0" blockId="43.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFF31FF0DFE70F184" bold="true" box="[189,481,160,185]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661110D1CFD89FF0DFCC1F184" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" box="[517,848,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobarocephaloides">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFD89FF0DFCC1F184" box="[517,848,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Saussurea sobarocephaloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in southern
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761110D1CFBA1FF0DFB16F184" box="[1069,1159,160,185]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
and northeastern
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761110D1CFAC3FF0DFA39F184" box="[1359,1448,160,185]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
. It grows in grassy slopes, meadows or thickets at altitudes of
<quantity id="D868D28061110D1CFCB4FF69FC47F1E0" box="[824,982,196,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="3250.0" valueMax="3700.0" valueMin="2800.0">28003700 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F2F7F6561110D1CFF31FF45FCE1F03C" blockId="43.[136,1452,160,869]" box="[189,880,232,257]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFF31FF45FEA8F03C" bold="true" box="[189,313,232,257]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Phenology</emphasis>
:—Flowering and fruiting from July to September.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="578A2CEE61110D1CFF31FEA1FB16F0E4" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1F2F7F6561110D1CFF31FEA1FDB4F074" blockId="43.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFF31FEA1FEAFF018" bold="true" box="[189,318,268,293]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The specific epithet reflects the similarity of the new species to
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661110D1CFBC3FEA1FF2EF074" authority="Diels (1905: 108)" authorityName="Diels" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1905" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobarocephala">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFBC3FEA1FA82F018" box="[1103,1299,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">S. sobarocephala</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B01029461110D1CFA91FEA1FF2EF074" author="Diels, L." pageId="43" pageNumber="202" pagination="1 - 142" refId="ref30573" refString="Diels, L. (1905) Beitrage zur Flora des Tsin ling shan und andere Zusatze zur Flora von Central-China. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik 36 (Beibl. 82): 1 - 142." type="journal article" year="1905">Diels (1905: 108)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Chinese name:
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFEFAFE83FD8FF077" bold="true" box="[374,542,302,330]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">LJṞĂṈLẄ</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F2F7F6561110D1CFF31FEF9FB16F0E4" blockId="43.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">
<materialsCitation id="AFF8753861110D1CFF31FEF9FBABF0AC" collectingDate="1976-07-30" collectionCode="CDBI, PE" country="China" county="Meigu County" elevation="3200" location="Huangmaogeng" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Sichuan">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFF31FEF9FD57F050" bold="true" box="[189,710,340,365]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">
<typeStatus id="C02BC1C761110D1CFF31FEF9FDA7F050" box="[189,566,340,365]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
(
<typeStatus id="C02BC1C761110D1CFDC9FEF9FD2EF050" box="[581,703,340,365]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
)
</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="67873FF561110D1CFD64FEF9FCD7F050" box="[744,838,340,365]" name="China" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761110D1CFCDCFEF9FC3EF050" box="[848,943,340,365]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="F64E07E961110D1CFC35FEF9FBCDF050" box="[953,1116,340,365]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Meigu County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="1A4F29BE61110D1CFBEAFEF9FA8BF050" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9739CE7361130D1CFF04FAD6FDEFF258:1A4F29BE61110D1CFBEAFEF9FA8BF050" box="[1126,1306,340,365]" country="China" county="Meigu County" name="Huangmaogeng" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" stateProvince="Sichuan">Huangmaogeng</location>
, thickets and meadows,
<quantity id="D868D28061110D1CFE8CFED5FEC9F0AC" box="[256,344,376,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="3200.0">
<elevation id="94BD985661110D1CFE8CFED5FEC9F0AC" box="[256,344,376,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="6B2E59A561110D1CFEE8FED5FE68F0AC" box="[356,505,376,401]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" value="1976-07-30">
<collectingDate id="7B6AA04D61110D1CFEE8FED5FE68F0AC" box="[356,505,376,401]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" value="1976-07-30">30 July 1976</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFD88FED5FC3AF0AC" box="[516,939,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761110D1CFD88FED5FDCFF0AC" box="[516,606,376,401]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
Vegetation Expedition 13298
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="7981E7A061110D1CFC36FED5FB90F0AC" box="[954,1025,376,401]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12796" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12796" name="Chengdu Institute of Biology" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" type="Herbarium">CDBI</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="7981E7A061110D1CFB81FED5FBA3F0AC" box="[1037,1074,376,401]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="AFF8753861110D1CFBCAFED5FB27F088" collectingDate="1994-07-20" collectionCode="W, K, CDBI" country="China" county="Hongya County" elevation="2800" location="Hongya Forest" municipality="Hongya Forest Platation" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCounty id="F64E07E961110D1CFBCAFED5FB6BF0AC" box="[1094,1274,376,401]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Hongya County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FF4BE51F61110D1CFA89FED5FF7FF088" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">
<location id="1A4F29BE61110D1CFA89FED5FA3AF0AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9739CE7361130D1CFF04FAD6FDEFF258:1A4F29BE61110D1CFA89FED5FA3AF0AC" box="[1285,1451,376,401]" country="China" county="Hongya County" municipality="Hongya Forest Platation" name="Hongya Forest" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Hongya Forest</location>
Platation
</collectingMunicipality>
, top of
<location id="1A4F29BE61110D1CFEC6FE31FE61F088" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9739CE7361130D1CFF04FAD6FDEFF258:1A4F29BE61110D1CFEC6FE31FE61F088" box="[330,496,412,437]" country="China" county="Hongya County" municipality="Hongya Forest Platation" name="Tuanbao Shan" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Tuanbao Shan</location>
, in meadows,
<quantity id="D868D28061110D1CFD1BFE31FD60F088" box="[663,753,412,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="2800.0">
<elevation id="94BD985661110D1CFD1BFE31FD60F088" box="[663,753,412,437]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="6B2E59A561110D1CFD73FE31FC09F088" box="[767,920,412,437]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" value="1994-07-20">
<collectingDate id="7B6AA04D61110D1CFD73FE31FC09F088" box="[767,920,412,437]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" value="1994-07-20">20 July 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFC2AFE31FBCCF088" box="[934,1117,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">
<collectionCode id="7981E7A061110D1CFC2AFE31FC2FF088" box="[934,958,412,437]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="7981E7A061110D1CFC47FE31FC70F088" box="[971,993,412,437]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. Bao 3200
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="7981E7A061110D1CFBE9FE31FB3FF088" box="[1125,1198,412,437]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12796" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12796" name="Chengdu Institute of Biology" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" type="Herbarium">CDBI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="AFF8753861110D1CFB4FFE31FB12F0E4" collectingDate="1985-07-28" collectionCode="S, B, PE" country="China" county="Dongchuan County" elevation="3700" location="Shanfengkou" municipality="Yinmin Xiang" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761110D1CFB4FFE31FA8CF088" box="[1219,1309,412,437]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="F64E07E961110D1CFAA6FE31FF4DF0E4" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Dongchuan County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FF4BE51F61110D1CFF6AFE6DFE19F0E4" box="[230,392,448,473]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Yinmin Xiang</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="1A4F29BE61110D1CFE1FFE6DFDBBF0E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9739CE7361130D1CFF04FAD6FDEFF258:1A4F29BE61110D1CFE1FFE6DFDBBF0E4" box="[403,554,448,473]" country="China" county="Dongchuan County" municipality="Yinmin Xiang" name="Shanfengkou" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" stateProvince="Yunnan">Shanfengkou</location>
, meadows,
<quantity id="D868D28061110D1CFD21FE6DFC95F0E4" box="[685,772,448,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="3700.0">
<elevation id="94BD985661110D1CFD21FE6DFC95F0E4" box="[685,772,448,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="3700.0">3700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="6B2E59A561110D1CFC83FE6DFC32F0E4" box="[783,931,448,473]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" value="1985-07-28">
<collectingDate id="7B6AA04D61110D1CFC83FE6DFC32F0E4" box="[783,931,448,473]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" value="1985-07-28">28 July 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFC22FE6DFBD7F0E4" box="[942,1094,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">
<collectionCode id="7981E7A061110D1CFC22FE6DFC2EF0E4" box="[942,959,448,473]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="7981E7A061110D1CFC46FE6DFC4FF0E4" box="[970,990,448,473]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Lan 488
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="7981E7A061110D1CFBD9FE6DFBEAF0E4" box="[1109,1147,448,473]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="578A2CEE61110D1CFF31FE49FDEFF258" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1F2F7F6561110D1CFF31FE49FB78F3B0" blockId="43.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFF31FE49FEAAF0C0" bold="true" box="[189,315,484,509]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Discussion</emphasis>
:—In our molecular tree,
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661110D1CFDECFE49FCC1F0C0" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" box="[608,848,484,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobarocephaloides">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFDECFE49FCC1F0C0" box="[608,848,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">S. sobarocephaloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is shown to be rather closely related to
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661110D1CFA93FE49FEEEF31C" authority="Hemsley (1892: 312)" authorityName="Hemsley" authorityPageNumber="312" authorityYear="1892" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="woodiana">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFA93FE49FA3AF0C0" box="[1311,1451,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">S. woodiana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B01029461110D1CFF04FDA5FEEEF31C" author="Hemsley, W. B." box="[136,383,520,545]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" pagination="298 - 321" refId="ref31077" refString="Hemsley, W. B. (1892) Observations on a botanical collection made by Mr. A. E. Pratt in western China, with descriptions of some new Chinese plants from various collections. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 29: 298 - 321. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.1892. tb 02268. x" type="journal article" year="1892">Hemsley (1892: 312)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. It is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661110D1CFD34FDA5FCD5F31C" authorityName="Hemsley" authorityYear="1892" box="[696,836,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="woodiana">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFD34FDA5FCD5F31C" box="[696,836,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">S. woodiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its leaves densely hairy on both surfaces, petioles winged, capitula size, phyllaries in 56 rows and densely villous, pappus pale brown, but differs by its distinct stems to
<quantity id="D868D28061110D1CFF04FDFDFF5FF354" box="[136,206,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" unit="cm" value="80.0">80 cm</quantity>
tall (vs. plants nearly stemless or shortly stemmed), capitula 410, in loose corymbs (vs. usually 1, sometimes 23), phyllary apex obtuse (vs. long acuminate), inner pappus ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061110D1CFCE7FDD9FC2BF3B0" box="[875,954,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
long (vs. ca.
<quantity id="D868D28061110D1CFBDCFDD9FB0EF3B0" box="[1104,1183,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
long).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1F2F7F6561110D1CFF31FD35FDEFF258" blockId="43.[136,1452,160,869]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661110D1CFF31FD35FD9BF38C" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" box="[189,522,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobarocephaloides">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFF31FD35FD9BF38C" box="[189,522,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Saussurea sobarocephaloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661110D1CFD68FD35FBE8F38C" authority="Diels (1905: 108)" authorityName="Diels" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1905" box="[740,1145,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobarocephala">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFD68FD35FC36F38C" box="[740,935,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">S. sobarocephala</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7B01029461110D1CFC3CFD35FBE8F38C" author="Diels, L." box="[944,1145,664,689]" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" pagination="1 - 142" refId="ref30573" refString="Diels, L. (1905) Beitrage zur Flora des Tsin ling shan und andere Zusatze zur Flora von Central-China. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik 36 (Beibl. 82): 1 - 142." type="journal article" year="1905">Diels (1905: 108)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in its habit, sessile leaves, capitula size, and phyllaries and pappus color, but differs by its stems and peduncles densely yellowish-white villous and glandular hairy (vs. sparsely arachnoid pubescent), leaf blade larger in size, both surfaces sparsely white puberulent (vs. smaller in size, both surfaces glabrous), and stem wings usually entire (vs. usually toothed).
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661110D1CFAB5FCA9FECAF27C" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobarocephaloides">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFAB5FCA9FECAF27C" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Saussurea sobarocephaloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in southern
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761110D1CFDB8FC85FD1FF27C" box="[564,654,808,833]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
and northeastern
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761110D1CFCD8FC85FC3CF27C" box="[852,941,808,833]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
, whereas
<taxonomicName id="D89004E661110D1CFB95FC85FB4BF27C" authorityName="Diels" authorityYear="1905" box="[1049,1242,808,833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="43" pageNumber="202" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sobarocephala">
<emphasis id="2DE4A37761110D1CFB95FC85FB4BF27C" box="[1049,1242,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">S. sobarocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in northern
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761110D1CFF04FCE1FF74F258" box="[136,229,844,869]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761110D1CFF7CFCE1FEDCF258" box="[240,333,844,869]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761110D1CFED5FCE1FE3BF258" box="[345,426,844,869]" country="China" name="Shanxi" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761110D1CFE38FCE1FE6CF258" box="[436,509,844,869]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Henan</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="DD54B18761110D1CFDB8FCE1FDEAF258" box="[564,635,844,869]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="43" pageNumber="202">Hebei</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>