145 lines
16 KiB
XML
145 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="DB778D0938073005BF4DE45090B673B0" ID-CLB-Dataset="30045" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4422.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="55b3c7a5-ae21-47dc-8b4d-1049bf3f6617" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1251075" ID-ZooBank="573A9F66-221E-4F71-9255-4BAD7981C788" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1526993994630" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Takaoka, Hiroyuki & Huang, Yao-Te" docDate="2018" docId="4D683962FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCB9F8A7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4422.1.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4422 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Simulium (Simulium) chungi Takaoka & Huang 2006" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="149" masterDocId="B151411AFFD6FF844E20FFEDFF8FFFE1" masterDocTitle="A new black fly species of Simulium (Simulium) (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="141" pageNumber="149" updateTime="1698544958309" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="A8235DA54A560AACC334BB3EF29AC806" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="949837D112FB3C0F4792647016C1A8AB">
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<mods:title id="7E223626C0B54609322DC75707C10D52">A new black fly species of Simulium (Simulium) (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Taiwan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2AF11E0D93CD7D6BA9FBF0B52AF4CA40">Takaoka, Hiroyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1DE5D818BE3B6642F1AEF46B79C341D1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="50054EB167FE4D5974227DEAB046679E">Huang, Yao-Te</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8528F0EC1E0481B3D66C8063A84A068A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="33965C6290ED9D72721EC1C3F2EA07A8">
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<mods:date id="9FABEB04BD685995F2A6E7B732A61108">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2F93B1CF9C6DC85D312D779403B89E3E">4422</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="69412833B5152C7E16E1E00DED81786D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4422.1.9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4D683962FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCB9F8A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5987755" ID-GBIF-Taxon="144065340" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5987755" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D683962FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCB9F8A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D683962FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCB9F8A7" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">
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<subSubSection id="8DDBDBFFFFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCBBFB0B" box="[151,820,1231,1258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C57E8874FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCBBFB0B" blockId="8.[151,820,1231,1258]" box="[151,820,1231,1258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">
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<heading id="9E363F18FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCBBFB0B" bold="true" box="[151,820,1231,1258]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="02C1F3F7FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCBBFB0B" ID-CoL="87GC3" authority="Takaoka & Huang, 2006" authorityName="Takaoka & Huang" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,820,1231,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chungi" subGenus="Simulium">
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<emphasis id="F7B55466FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCBBFB0B" bold="true" box="[151,820,1231,1258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">
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<emphasis id="F7B55466FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FE80FB08" bold="true" box="[151,271,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Simulium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="F7B55466FFDEFF8C4F3FFB22FE19FB08" bold="true" box="[287,406,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Simulium</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="F7B55466FFDEFF8C4F87FB22FE73FB08" bold="true" box="[423,508,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">chungi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="A150F585FFDEFF8C4C23FB3DFCBBFB0B" box="[515,820,1232,1258]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" refId="ref5777" refString="Takaoka, H. & Huang, Y. T. (2006) A new species of Simulium (Simulium) (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Taiwan. Medical Entomology and Zoology, 57 (3), 219 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.7601 / mez. 57.219" type="journal article">Takaoka & Huang, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8DDBDBFFFFDEFF8C4EB7FAFBFDF6FA5B" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C57E8874FFDEFF8C4EB7FAFBFBEAFACD" blockId="8.[151,1125,1302,1324]" box="[151,1125,1302,1324]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E5D1AF5AFFDEFF8C4EB7FAFBFBEAFACD" box="[151,1125,1302,1324]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">
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<taxonomicName id="02C1F3F7FFDEFF8C4EB7FAFBFD65FACD" ID-CoL="87GC3" authority="Takaoka & Huang, 2006: 219" authorityName="Takaoka & Huang" authorityPageNumber="219" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,746,1302,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chungi" subGenus="Simulium">
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<emphasis id="F7B55466FFDEFF8C4EB7FAFBFF78FACD" box="[151,247,1302,1324]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Simulium</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="F7B55466FFDEFF8C4F25FAFBFEEAFACD" box="[261,357,1302,1324]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Simulium</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="F7B55466FFDEFF8C4F54FAFBFE37FACD" box="[372,440,1302,1324]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">chungi</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="4460AE65FFDEFF8C4F9FFAFBFD65FACD" author="" box="[447,746,1302,1324]" page="219" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">
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<bibRefCitation id="A150F585FFDEFF8C4F9FFAFBFD34FACD" box="[447,699,1302,1324]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" refId="ref5777" refString="Takaoka, H. & Huang, Y. T. (2006) A new species of Simulium (Simulium) (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Taiwan. Medical Entomology and Zoology, 57 (3), 219 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.7601 / mez. 57.219" type="journal article">Takaoka & Huang, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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: 219
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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–227 (Female, male, pupa and larva).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C57E8874FFDEFF8C4EB7FAB4FDF6FA5B" blockId="8.[151,1436,1369,1862]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">
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<materialsCitation id="75A98229FFDEFF8C4EB7FAB4FDF6FA5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1844994719" collectingDate="2013-09-30" collectorName="T. Huang." country="Taiwan" county="Taoyuang City" latitude="24.790638" location="Specimens" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.37517" municipality="Fuxing District" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" specimenCount="1">
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<emphasis id="F7B55466FFDEFF8C4EB7FAB4FE18FA93" bold="true" box="[151,407,1369,1394]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">
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<location id="C01EDEAFFFDEFF8C4EB7FAB4FE9AFA93" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D683962FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCB9F8A7:C01EDEAFFFDEFF8C4EB7FAB4FE9AFA93" box="[151,277,1369,1394]" country="Taiwan" county="Taoyuang City" latitude="24.790638" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.37517" municipality="Fuxing District" name="Specimens" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Specimens</location>
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examined.
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</emphasis>
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<location id="C01EDEAFFFDEFF8C4FBFFAB7FE5FFA90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D683962FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCB9F8A7:C01EDEAFFFDEFF8C4FBFFAB7FE5FFA90" box="[415,464,1370,1393]" country="Taiwan" county="Taoyuang City" latitude="24.790638" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.37517" municipality="Fuxing District" name="Two" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Two</location>
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males (with their associated pupal exuviae and cocoons) in 80% ethanol, reared from pupae collected from
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<location id="C01EDEAFFFDEFF8C4FB2FA90FD94FA77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D683962FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCB9F8A7:C01EDEAFFFDEFF8C4FB2FA90FD94FA77" box="[402,539,1405,1430]" country="Taiwan" county="Taoyuang City" latitude="24.790638" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.37517" municipality="Fuxing District" name="Yunei River" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Yunei River</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="A0F5EEB3FFDEFF8C4C0DFA90FD5BFA74" box="[557,724,1405,1430]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" precision="1" value="24.790638">24°47'26.3" N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="A0F5EEB3FFDEFF8C4CC2FA90FC1DFA77" box="[738,914,1405,1430]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" precision="1" value="121.37517">121°22'30.6" E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<location id="C01EDEAFFFDEFF8C4D89FA90FBECFA77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D683962FFDEFF8C4EB7FB22FCB9F8A7:C01EDEAFFFDEFF8C4D89FA90FBECFA77" box="[937,1123,1405,1430]" country="Taiwan" county="Taoyuang City" latitude="24.790638" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="121.37517" municipality="Fuxing District" name="Yisheng Village" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Yisheng Village</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="251A120EFFDEFF8C4A50FA90FAAEFA77" box="[1136,1313,1405,1430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Fuxing District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="2C1FF0F8FFDEFF8C4B0EFA93FF47FA5B" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Taoyuang City</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="BDD6C8E4FFDEFF8C4EF3FA4CFEA7FA5B" box="[211,296,1441,1466]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingDate id="A13B575CFFDEFF8C4F13FA4FFE35FA5B" box="[307,442,1442,1466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" value="2013-09-30">
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<date id="B17FAEB4FFDEFF8C4F13FA4FFE35FA5B" box="[307,442,1442,1466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" value="2013-09-30">30-IX-2013</date>
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</collectingDate>
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, by Y.-
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<collectorName id="6834EDA2FFDEFF8C4C2AFA4FFDF6FA5B" box="[522,633,1442,1466]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">T. Huang.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8DDBDBFFFFDEFF8C4EE7FA28FCB9F8A7" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="C57E8874FFDEFF8C4EE7FA28FEDAF9C7" blockId="8.[151,1436,1369,1862]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">
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<emphasis id="F7B55466FFDEFF8C4EE7FA28FEB4FA3F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1477,1502]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species was described from
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<collectingCountry id="BDD6C8E4FFDEFF8C4CE0FA28FC9DFA3F" box="[704,786,1477,1502]" name="Taiwan" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="A150F585FFDEFF8C4D02FA28FBDDFA3F" box="[802,1106,1477,1502]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" refId="ref5777" refString="Takaoka, H. & Huang, Y. T. (2006) A new species of Simulium (Simulium) (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Taiwan. Medical Entomology and Zoology, 57 (3), 219 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.7601 / mez. 57.219" type="journal article">Takaoka and Huang, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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) and recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="BDD6C8E4FFDEFF8C4B1DFA28FA13FA3F" box="[1341,1436,1477,1502]" name="Vietnam" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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based on adult females attracted to a human (
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<bibRefCitation id="A150F585FFDEFF8C4C89FA04FC12F9E3" box="[681,925,1513,1538]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" refId="ref5833" refString="Takaoka, H., Sofian-Azirun, M., Ya'cob, Z., Chen, C. D., Lau, K. W. & Pham, H. T. (2014) Female black flies of Simulium (Diptera: Simuliidae) collected on humans in Tam Dao National Park, Vietnam: Description of a new species and notes on four species newly recorded from Vietnam. Tropical Biomedicine, 31 (4), 742 - 748." type="journal article">
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Takaoka
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<emphasis id="F7B55466FFDEFF8C4D34FA07FCC0F9E0" box="[788,847,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2014
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</bibRefCitation>
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). It is placed in the
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<taxonomicName id="02C1F3F7FFDEFF8C4AABFA07FB79F9E0" authorityName="Takaoka & Huang" authorityYear="2006" box="[1163,1270,1513,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chungi">
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<emphasis id="F7B55466FFDEFF8C4AABFA07FB79F9E0" box="[1163,1270,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">S. chungi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species-group (
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<bibRefCitation id="A150F585FFDEFF8C4EBEF9E0FEC5F9C7" box="[158,330,1549,1574]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" refId="ref5728" refString="Takaoka, H. (2017) Morphotaxonomic revision of species-groups of Simulium (Simulium) (Diptera: Simuliidae) in the Oriental Region. Zootaxa, 4353 (3), 425 - 446. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4353.3.2" type="journal article">Takaoka, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C57E8874FFDEFF8C4EEFF9DFFCB9F8A7" blockId="8.[151,1436,1369,1862]" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">
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Two males of
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<taxonomicName id="02C1F3F7FFDEFF8C4F54F9DFFE52F9A8" authorityName="Takaoka & Huang" authorityYear="2006" box="[372,477,1585,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Simuliidae" genus="Simulium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chungi">
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<emphasis id="F7B55466FFDEFF8C4F54F9DFFE52F9A8" box="[372,477,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="149">S. chungi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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show the following intraspecific variations (characters in the original description in parentheses): body length
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<quantity id="02392591FFDEFF8C4FF1F9BBFDD1F98C" box="[465,606,1622,1646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.7">2.7–2.8 mm</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="02392591FFDEFF8C4C53F9B8FC89F98F" box="[627,774,1621,1646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="149" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.6 mm</quantity>
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); upper-eye large facets in 18 vertical columns and 18 horizontal rows (in 19 or 20 vertical columns and 19 or 20 horizontal rows); antenna almost yellowish except the apical half of flagellomere 9 light brown in one male, or yellow except the apical three flagellomeres light brown in another male (dark brown except the scape, pedicel and the base of the first flagellomere pale), and first flagellomere elongate, 1.8 times as long as second one (1.5–1.6 times); mid femur and tibia entirely yellow (yellow except the apical cap light brown); fore basitarsus 5.5–5.9 times as long as its greatest width (6.1 times); and hind basitarsus 4.4 times as long as its greatest width (4.1 times).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |