834 lines
98 KiB
XML
834 lines
98 KiB
XML
<document id="40A4315DB0EE9AC8553EF94885CC5525" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.185321" ID-GBIF-Dataset="849ca01a-84e7-470f-b75a-24617a9990b9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="185321" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459981305554" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Frick, Holger & Muff, Patrick" docDate="2009" docId="FB3EE0359711FFD8ECA92D02FC91FF56" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01982p037.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1982" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Caracladus leberti Roewer 1942" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="0707984D971DFFC8EC3E2E37FFA5FF8C" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Caracladus with the description of Caracladus zamoniensis spec. nov. (Araneae, Linyphiidae, Erigoninae)" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698231856956" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="BDB2473B409A1CAF169C6CBBDA2948BD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7AB3466766BDE39D6725FF707E908298">
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<mods:title id="B46C272301786E74C55AFE8A49A25CA4">Revision of the genus Caracladus with the description of Caracladus zamoniensis spec. nov. (Araneae, Linyphiidae, Erigoninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="16C620BEB895F359573D057F566ABB30" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5736D8EF6CEA2B37A4BE5642398F368A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="862B23537480EA872E75CB5A93D09F9F">Frick, Holger</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8A27FF666FA0FB795F33A75CD886F643" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B6D457F21164E1E8039E43C048F4FDAA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1E907CFCD6342C3A9180CF9FCCF08CBC">Muff, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="08761660A6013A05C2906F43F1F6D814">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0AE1FEC17ABEF104FB1836F72E863440">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2E67AB6A213D484E7B7192712F0EFE5C">
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<mods:date id="34C8935EC03365A7CC0AD6512BB6DF05">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E689D69DED646A57C8810D8B92BD3FF2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D7995668EB690D802DB67F6BD8C80B0E">1982</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5BB43C0D4EA435FA0CF8ECEABDE4FE09">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="6C845B51933BAEC62A4A23CC8CA5B4B0">37</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="67238F530CF9A35AC59A2349588B3455" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.185321</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1315B8411ED23BF1BDD71C821E14A44B" type="GBIF-Dataset">849ca01a-84e7-470f-b75a-24617a9990b9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="32D2229BFA0D0BEE85BB16FAC76FC247" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FB3EE0359711FFD8ECA92D02FC91FF56" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4426008" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119378664" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4426008" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB3EE0359711FFD8ECA92D02FC91FF56" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FB3EE0359711FFD8ECA92D02FC91FF56" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="3B8D02A89711FFC4ECA92D02FE88FCFE" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="732851239711FFC4ECA92D02FD93FCC3" blockId="12.[151,566,821,882]" box="[151,566,821,847]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="2860E64F9711FFC4ECA92D02FD93FCC3" bold="true" box="[151,566,821,847]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09711FFC4ECA92D02FD93FCC3" ID-CoL="QZSB" authority="Roewer, 1942" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,566,821,847]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leberti">
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<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4ECA92D02FD93FCC3" bold="true" box="[151,566,821,847]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4ECA92D02FED0FCC3" bold="true" box="[151,373,821,847]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Caracladus leberti</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4EDBA2D02FD8BFCC3" author="Roewer" box="[388,558,821,847]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1942) Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. 1. Band.. Komissions-Verlag von " NATURA ", Bremen, 1040 pp." type="book" year="1942">Roewer, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="732851239711FFC4ECA92D6FFE88FCFE" blockId="12.[151,566,821,882]" box="[151,301,856,882]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69711FFC4ECA12D6FFE80FCFE" box="[159,293,856,882]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 29 – 36" captionStart-1="FIGURES 37 – 39" captionStartId-0="14.[151,269,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="15.[151,269,1171,1195]" captionTargetBox-0="[186,1404,190,1907]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1431,212,1139]" captionTargetId-0="figure@14.[171,1423,179,1913]" captionTargetId-1="figure@15.[151,1436,194,1147]" captionTargetPageId-0="14" captionTargetPageId-1="15" captionText-0="FIGURES 29 – 36. Caracladus leberti (Roewer, 1942). Male: palp retrolateral (29), prolateral (30), embolic division prolateral (31); palpal tibia dorsal (32); cephalothorax dorsal (33), frontal (34) and lateral (35); mirrored left leg tibia I retrolateral (36). Scale: 200 Μm." captionText-1="FIGURES 37 – 39. Caracladus leberti (Roewer, 1942). Female: epigyne ventral (37), vulva ventral (38), vulva dorsal (39). Transections through sclerotised walls marked in grey. Scale: 100 Μm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/185326/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/185327/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 29–39</figureCitation>
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)
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3B8D02A89711FFC4ECA92D9FFE5EFBD3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239711FFC4ECA92D9FFC4BFC33" blockId="12.[151,1436,936,1119]" box="[151,1006,936,959]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5387760D9711FFC4ECA92D9FFC4BFC33" box="[151,1006,936,959]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09711FFC4ECA92D9FFE5EFC33" authority="Lebert, 1877: 195" authorityName="Lebert" authorityPageNumber="195" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,507,936,959]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Erigone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochii">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4ECA92D9FFE91FC33" box="[151,308,936,959]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Erigone kochii</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F23677329711FFC4ED052D9FFE5EFC33" author="Lebert" box="[315,507,936,959]" page="195" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1877">
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<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4ED052D9FFE62FC33" author="Lebert" box="[315,455,936,959]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" refString="Lebert, H. (1877) Die Spinnen der Schweiz, ihr Bau, ihr Leben, ihre systematische Ubersicht. Neue Denkschriften der allgemeinen schweizerischen Gesellschaft fur die gesamten Naturwissenschaften, 27 (2), 1 - 321." type="journal article" year="1877">Lebert, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 195
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, name preoccupied by O. P.-Cambridge, 1872.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="732851239711FFC4ECA92DFFFD7BFC53" blockId="12.[151,1436,936,1119]" box="[151,734,968,991]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5387760D9711FFC4ECA92DFFFD7BFC53" box="[151,734,968,991]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09711FFC4ECA92DFFFDE5FC53" authority="Simon 1884: 770" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="770" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,576,968,991]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Plaesiocraerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4ECA92DFFFEDAFC53" box="[151,383,968,991]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Plaesiocraerus kochi,</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F23677329711FFC4EDBB2DFFFDE5FC53" author="Simon" box="[389,576,968,991]" page="770" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1884">
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<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4EDBB2DFFFDAEFC53" author="Simon" box="[389,523,968,991]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" refString="Simon, E. (1884) Les arachnides de France. Tome 5, 2 e partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 180 - 885." type="journal article" year="1884">Simon 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 770
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, figs 675–678.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="732851239711FFC4ECA92DDFFD3CFC73" blockId="12.[151,1436,936,1119]" box="[151,665,1000,1023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5387760D9711FFC4ECA92DDFFD3CFC73" box="[151,665,1000,1023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09711FFC4ECA92DDFFDE4FC73" authority="Lessert 1910: 152" authorityName="Lessert" authorityPageNumber="152" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,577,1000,1023]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Diplocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochi">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4ECA92DDFFED6FC73" box="[151,371,1000,1023]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diplocephalus kochi</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F23677329711FFC4EDBE2DDFFDE4FC73" author="Lessert" box="[384,577,1000,1023]" page="152" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1910">
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<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4EDBE2DDFFDA8FC73" author="Lessert" box="[384,525,1000,1023]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" refString="Lessert, R. de (1910) Catalogue des invertebres de la Suisse. Fascicule 3, Araignees. Musee d'histoire naturelle de Geneve, Geneve, 635 pp." type="book" year="1910">Lessert 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 152
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, fig. 93.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="732851239711FFC4ECA92A3FFB22FB93" blockId="12.[151,1436,936,1119]" box="[151,1159,1032,1055]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="5387760D9711FFC4ECA92A3FFB22FB93" box="[151,1159,1032,1055]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09711FFC4ECA92A3FFDFDFB93" authority="Roewer 1942: 696" authorityName="Roewer" authorityPageNumber="696" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,600,1032,1055]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Plaesiocraerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4ECA92A3FFE2EFB93" box="[151,395,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Plaesiocraerus leberti,</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F23677329711FFC4EDAF2A3FFDFDFB93" author="Roewer" box="[401,600,1032,1055]" page="696" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1942">
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<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4EDAF2A3FFD81FB93" author="Roewer" box="[401,548,1032,1055]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1942) Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. 1. Band.. Komissions-Verlag von " NATURA ", Bremen, 1040 pp." type="book" year="1942">Roewer 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 696
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, replacement name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09711FFC4EF6D2A3FFB26FB93" authority="Lebert, 1877" authorityName="Lebert" authorityYear="1877" box="[851,1155,1032,1055]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Erigone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kochii">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4EF6D2A3FFC55FB93" box="[851,1008,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Erigone kochii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4EFC92A3FFB26FB93" author="Lebert" box="[1015,1155,1032,1055]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" refString="Lebert, H. (1877) Die Spinnen der Schweiz, ihr Bau, ihr Leben, ihre systematische Ubersicht. Neue Denkschriften der allgemeinen schweizerischen Gesellschaft fur die gesamten Naturwissenschaften, 27 (2), 1 - 321." type="journal article" year="1877">Lebert, 1877</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="732851239711FFC4ECA92A1FFE5EFBD3" blockId="12.[151,1436,936,1119]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5387760D9711FFC4ECA92A1FFE5EFBD3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09711FFC4ECA92A1FFDBCFBB3" ID-CoL="QZSB" authority="Thaler 1973: 45" authorityName="Thaler" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,537,1064,1087]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4ECA92A1FFEFAFBB3" box="[151,351,1064,1087]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Caracladus leberti</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F23677329711FFC4ED532A1FFDBCFBB3" author="Thaler" box="[365,537,1064,1087]" page="45" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1973">
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<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4ED532A1FFE57FBB3" author="Thaler" box="[365,498,1064,1087]" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1973">Thaler 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 45
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, figs 10–18 (transferred from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09711FFC4EF642A1FFC5EFBB3" box="[858,1019,1064,1087]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Plaesiocraerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4EF642A1FFC5EFBB3" box="[858,1019,1064,1087]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Plaesiocraerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09711FFC4E8342A1FFB03FBB3" ID-CoL="4676" box="[1034,1190,1064,1087]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Diplocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4E8342A1FFB03FBB3" box="[1034,1190,1064,1087]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diplocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="F23677329711FFC4E8822A1FFE91FBD3" author="Heimer" page="124" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1991">
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<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4E8822A1FFEA5FBD3" author="Heimer" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" refString="Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. (1991) Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Verlag Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp." type="book" year="1991">Heimer and Nentwig 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 124
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs 351.1–351.5.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3B8D02A89711FFC5ECA92AB8FB14FD6E" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="732851239711FFC4ECA92AB8FDCBFB76" blockId="12.[151,1437,1167,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4ECA92AB8FEF5FB25" bold="true" box="[151,336,1167,1193]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<typeStatus id="AC2CEF819711FFC4ECA92AB8FF71FB25" box="[151,212,1167,1193]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4ED652AB8FDCFFB76" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401307" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4ED652AB8FD10FB25" bold="true" box="[347,693,1167,1193]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<typeStatus id="AC2CEF819711FFC4ED652AB8FDA3FB25" box="[347,518,1167,1193]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="0B8011B39711FFC4EE282AB8FD15FB25" box="[534,688,1167,1193]" name="Switzerland" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
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:
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4EEFE2AA7FD5EFB25" box="[704,763,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<collectingRegion id="B1539FC19711FFC4EEFE2AA7FD5EFB25" box="[704,763,1168,1193]" country="Switzerland" name="Vaud" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Vaud</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
|
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="934CCB599711FFC4EF302AA7FC24FB26" box="[782,897,1168,1194]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lausanne</collectingMunicipality>
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,
|
||
<location id="764807F89711FFC4EFAF2AA7FAB7FB26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB3EE0359711FFD8ECA92D02FC91FF56:764807F89711FFC4EFAF2AA7FAB7FB26" box="[913,1298,1168,1194]" country="Switzerland" latitude="46.547222" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="6.6055555" municipality="Lausanne" name="Cery, close to psychiatric clinic" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Vaud">
|
||
<location id="764807F89711FFC4EFAF2AA7FC6EFB26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB3EE0359711FFD8ECA92D02FC91FF56:764807F89711FFC4EFAF2AA7FC6EFB26" box="[913,971,1168,1194]" country="Switzerland" latitude="46.547222" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="6.6055555" municipality="Lausanne" name="Cery" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Vaud">Cery</location>
|
||
, close to psychiatric clinic
|
||
</location>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4E9702AA7FA39FB26" box="[1358,1436,1168,1194]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="F8BAB6109711FFC4E9702AA7FA39FB26" box="[1358,1436,1168,1194]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4ECA02A8FFE96FB5E" box="[158,307,1208,1234]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="50" value="46.547222">46°32'50'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4ED012A8FFE64FB5E" box="[319,449,1208,1234]" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="20" value="6.6055555">6°36'20'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9711FFC4EDE82A8FFE5DFB47" box="[470,504,1207,1234]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
xii, (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4EE0A2A8FFD6CFB5E" author="Lebert" box="[564,713,1208,1234]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" refString="Lebert, H. (1877) Die Spinnen der Schweiz, ihr Bau, ihr Leben, ihre systematische Ubersicht. Neue Denkschriften der allgemeinen schweizerischen Gesellschaft fur die gesamten Naturwissenschaften, 27 (2), 1 - 321." type="journal article" year="1877">
|
||
<location id="764807F89711FFC4EE0A2A8FFD26FB5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB3EE0359711FFD8ECA92D02FC91FF56:764807F89711FFC4EE0A2A8FFD26FB5E" box="[564,643,1208,1234]" country="Switzerland" latitude="46.547222" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="6.6055555" municipality="Lausanne" name="Lebert" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Vaud">Lebert</location>
|
||
1877
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The whereabout of Lebert’s collection and consequently the
|
||
<typeStatus id="AC2CEF819711FFC4ECA92AD7FF6CFB76" box="[151,201,1248,1274]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material is unknown to the authors
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239711FFC4ECF82B30FB9BF93E" blockId="12.[151,1437,1167,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4ECF82B30FE1AFAAD" bold="true" box="[198,447,1287,1313]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Examined material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4EDF62B30FBFCFAC6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401404" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4EDF62B30FD8CFAAD" bold="true" box="[456,553,1287,1313]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B8011B39711FFC4EDF62B30FD81FAAD" box="[456,548,1287,1313]" name="France" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4EE0C2B3FFD6DFAAD" box="[562,712,1288,1313]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B1539FC19711FFC4EE0C2B3FFD6DFAAD" box="[562,712,1288,1313]" country="France" name="Rhone-Alpes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Rhône-Alpes</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Haute-Savoie, Sallanches, Nant-Cruy, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4E8F52B3FFAB3FAAE" box="[1227,1302,1288,1314]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4E9182B3FFF0AFAC6" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="10" value="45.919445">45°55'10'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EC832B07FEE5FAC6" box="[189,320,1328,1354]" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="10" value="6.6194444">6°37'10'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9711FFC4ED692B07FEDCFACF" box="[343,377,1327,1354]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4EDBC2B07FDAFFAC6" box="[386,522,1328,1354]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1952-07-06">06.vii.1952</date>
|
||
, leg. A. Comellini (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1586C9E69711FFC4EEC72B07FCF3FAC6" box="[761,854,1328,1354]" collectionName="Switzerland, Geneva, Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MHNG</collectionCode>
|
||
) (Comellini unpubl.).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4E85C2B18FB51FA16" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401375" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B8011B39711FFC4E85C2B18FAACFAC5" box="[1122,1289,1327,1353]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4E85C2B18FAACFAC5" bold="true" box="[1122,1289,1327,1353]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Liechtenstein</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4E9252B07FA36FAC5" box="[1307,1427,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Unterland</emphasis>
|
||
: Bendern, Brunnaböchl, stone pit,
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4EE1C2B6FFDC9FAFE" box="[546,620,1368,1394]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="460.0">460 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EE452B6FFC91FAFE" box="[635,820,1368,1394]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="1" seconds="21.39" value="47.189278">47°11'21.39'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EF7E2B6FFC42FAFE" box="[832,999,1368,1394]" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="1" seconds="24.66" value="9.540184">9°32'24.66'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9711FFC4EFC52B6FFBBBFAE7" box="[1019,1054,1367,1394]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4E81B2B6FFB08FAFE" box="[1061,1197,1368,1394]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2008-07-24">24.vii.2008</date>
|
||
, west exposed slope with beech and ash on debris, in leaf litter with moss, leg., det. and coll. H. Frick (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1586C9E69711FFC4E8492BB7FB3CFA16" box="[1143,1177,1408,1434]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">SP</collectionCode>
|
||
_0436).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4E8C22B48FA39FA4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401403" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4E8C22B48FA39FA15" bold="true" box="[1276,1436,1407,1433]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B8011B39711FFC4E8C22B48FA33FA15" box="[1276,1430,1407,1433]" name="Switzerland" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4ECA92B9FFF7DFA4D" box="[151,216,1448,1473]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Basel</emphasis>
|
||
: Reichenstein, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4ED8A2B9FFE58FA4E" box="[436,509,1448,1474]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EE352B9FFD05FA4E" box="[523,672,1448,1474]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="48" value="47.496666">47°29'48'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EE952B9FFC89FA4E" box="[683,812,1448,1474]" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="44" value="7.628889">7°37'44'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], x., leg. E. Schenkel (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1586C9E69711FFC4E80E2B9FFBD1FA4E" box="[1072,1140,1448,1474]" collectionName="Zimbabwe, Bulawayo, Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NMB</collectionCode>
|
||
1601a) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4E8E52B9FFA2BFA4E" author="Schenkel" box="[1243,1422,1448,1474]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" refString="Schenkel, E. (1918) Neue Funde einheimischer Spinnen. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 29, 69 - 104." type="journal article" year="1918">Schenkel 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4ECA92BE7FEC1F99E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401400" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Oberdorf, Wintenberg, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4EDE42BE7FD8DFA66" box="[474,552,1488,1514]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EE072BE7FD77FA66" box="[569,722,1488,1514]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="20" value="47.38889">47°23'20'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EEDF2BE7FCC3FA66" box="[737,870,1488,1514]" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="40" value="7.744445">7°44'40'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 10% 14& x., leg. E. Schenkel (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1586C9E69711FFC4E8C22BE7FAE4FA66" box="[1276,1345,1488,1514]" collectionName="Zimbabwe, Bulawayo, Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NMB</collectionCode>
|
||
1601a) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4ECA12BCFFEF3F99E" author="Schenkel" box="[159,342,1528,1554]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" refString="Schenkel, E. (1923) Beitrag zur Spinnenkunde. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 34, 78 - 127." type="journal article" year="1923">Schenkel 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4ED512BCFFDB4F9B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401346" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
close to Dornach, Ingelstein, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4EF3A2BCFFCF7F99E" box="[772,850,1528,1554]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EF5A2BCFFC5BF99E" box="[868,1022,1528,1554]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="22" value="47.47278">47°28'22'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4E8302BCFFB31F99E" box="[1038,1172,1528,1554]" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="16" value="7.637778">7°38'16'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], x., leg. E. Schenkel (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1586C9E69711FFC4ECA12817FF41F9B6" box="[159,228,1568,1594]" collectionName="Zimbabwe, Bulawayo, Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NMB</collectionCode>
|
||
1601a) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4ED712817FDA1F9B6" author="Schenkel" box="[335,516,1568,1594]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" refString="Schenkel, E. (1918) Neue Funde einheimischer Spinnen. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 29, 69 - 104." type="journal article" year="1918">Schenkel 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4EE242817FD2DF9EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401337" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Eggfluhberg southern slope, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4EFA22817FC4DF9B6" box="[924,1000,1568,1594]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EFC62817FB2AF9B6" box="[1016,1167,1568,1594]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="50" value="47.447224">47°26'50'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4E8A22817FAB4F9B6" box="[1180,1297,1568,1594]" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="0" value="7.5833335">7°35'0'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], xi, leg. E. Schenkel (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1586C9E69711FFC4ED2A287FFEFCF9EE" box="[276,345,1608,1634]" collectionName="Zimbabwe, Bulawayo, Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NMB</collectionCode>
|
||
1601a) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4EDFB287FFDDFF9EE" author="Schenkel" box="[453,634,1608,1634]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" refString="Schenkel, E. (1923) Beitrag zur Spinnenkunde. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 34, 78 - 127." type="journal article" year="1923">Schenkel 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4EEAF287FFCEBF906" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401408" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Huzmannsfluh and Falkenfluh, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4E80B287FFB24F9EE" box="[1077,1153,1608,1634]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4E8AC287FFA8CF9EE" box="[1170,1321,1608,1634]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="30" value="47.44167">47°26'30'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4E909287FFF08F906" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="50" value="7.6138887">7°36'50'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], x./xii, leg. E. Schenkel (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1586C9E69711FFC4EDE12847FD86F906" box="[479,547,1648,1674]" collectionName="Zimbabwe, Bulawayo, Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NMB</collectionCode>
|
||
1601a) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4EEB32847FCE4F906" author="Schenkel" box="[653,833,1648,1674]" pageId="12" pageNumber="36" refString="Schenkel, E. (1923) Beitrag zur Spinnenkunde. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 34, 78 - 127." type="journal article" year="1923">Schenkel 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4EF682847FB9BF93E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401342" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4EF682847FC3FF905" box="[854,922,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Val a is</emphasis>
|
||
: Fiesch, Binneggen,
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4E8A62847FB57F906" box="[1176,1266,1648,1674]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4E93F2847FA32F906" box="[1281,1431,1648,1674]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="07" value="46.38528">46°23'07'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4ECA928AFFEB4F93E" box="[151,273,1688,1714]" degrees="8" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="13" value="8.136945">8°08'13''E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9711FFC4ED1828AFFEEDF927" box="[294,328,1687,1714]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4ED7128AFFE72F93E" box="[335,471,1688,1714]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1925-07-22">22.vii.1925</date>
|
||
, leg. E. Schenkel (
|
||
<collectionCode id="1586C9E69711FFC4EE8F28AFFD53F93E" box="[689,758,1688,1714]" collectionName="Zimbabwe, Bulawayo, Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NMB</collectionCode>
|
||
1601b) (Schenkel unpubl.).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239711FFC4ECF82888FA39F87E" blockId="12.[151,1437,1167,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4ECF82888FBA0F955" bold="true" box="[198,1029,1727,1753]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Unexamined literature records and unpublished records.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B8011B39711FFC4EFA32888FBA5F955" box="[925,1024,1727,1753]" name="Austria" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Austria</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4E83028F7FE1CF8A6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401396" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4E83028F7FBEDF955" box="[1038,1096,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B1539FC19711FFC4E83028F7FBEDF955" box="[1038,1096,1728,1753]" country="Austria" name="Tirol" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tyrol</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Innsbruck, Igls, Grünwalderhof, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4ED2D28DFFECAF88E" box="[275,367,1768,1794]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EDBF28DFFDBCF88E" box="[385,537,1768,1794]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="42" value="47.211666">47°12'42'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EE1628DFFD1EF88E" box="[552,699,1768,1794]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="01" value="11.4169445">11°25'01'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9711FFC4EEED28DFFD53F977" box="[723,758,1767,1794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4EF3E28DFFCDAF88E" box="[768,895,1768,1794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1970-06-17">17.vi.1970</date>
|
||
, spruce forest, rocky moss, leg. and coll. K.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4ECA92927FE10F8A6" box="[151,437,1808,1834]" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article">Thaler (Thaler 1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4EDED2927FAA2F8DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401361" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Innsbruck, Lanser Kopf, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4EF522927FC6CF8A6" box="[876,969,1808,1834]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="880.0">880 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EFD42927FB37F8A6" box="[1002,1170,1808,1834]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="50" value="47.247223">47°14'50'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4E88E2927FAF6F8A6" box="[1200,1363,1808,1834]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="10" value="11.419445">11°25'10'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9711FFC4E9472927FA39F8AF" box="[1401,1436,1807,1834]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4ECA9290FFEB4F8DE" box="[151,273,1848,1874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1963-04-17">17.iv.1963</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4ED1C290FFE32F8DE" box="[290,407,1848,1874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1964-05-07">07.v.1964</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9711FFC4ED96290FFE6EF8C7" box="[424,459,1847,1874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4EDE6290FFDF3F8DE" box="[472,598,1848,1874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1962-04-01">01.iv.1962</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9711FFC4EE59290FFD2FF8C7" box="[615,650,1847,1874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4EEA8290FFCB1F8DE" box="[662,788,1848,1874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1962-04-08">08.iv.1962</date>
|
||
, leg. and coll. K.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4EFC1290FFAA1F8DE" box="[1023,1284,1848,1874]" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article">Thaler (Thaler 1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4E92A290FFE0DF82E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401316" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319711FFC4E92A290FFA34F8DD" box="[1300,1425,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Vorarlberg</emphasis>
|
||
: Göfis, Spiegelstein,
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4EDB52957FDB7F8F6" box="[395,530,1888,1914]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="675.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="650.0">650–700 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EE1A2957FD19F8F6" box="[548,700,1888,1914]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="53" value="47.231388">47°13'53'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EEF52957FCF5F8F6" box="[715,848,1888,1914]" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="10" value="9.636111">9°38'10'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9711FFC4EF562957FC2FF8FF" box="[872,906,1887,1914]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9711FFC4EFAA2957FC12F8FF" box="[916,951,1887,1914]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4EFFF2957FB92F8F6" box="[961,1079,1888,1914]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1990-10-26">26.x.1990</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4E8772957FB60F8F6" box="[1097,1221,1888,1914]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1991-11-08">08.xi.1991</date>
|
||
, leg. and coll. W.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4ECA929BFFE06F82E" box="[151,419,1928,1954]" pageId="12" pageNumber="35" refString="Breuss, W. (1994) Epigaische Spinnen und Weberknechte aus Waldern des mittleren Vorarlberg (Osterreich) (Arachnida: Araneida, Opiliones). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 81, 137 - 149." type="journal article">Breuss (Breuss 1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4ED8B29BFFD71F846" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401370" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Möggers, Ramsach,
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4EE8D29BFFCA1F82E" box="[691,772,1928,1954]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="870.0">870 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EF2629BFFC11F82E" box="[792,948,1928,1954]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="49" value="47.56361">47°33'49'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4EFF829BFFBEAF82E" box="[966,1103,1928,1954]" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="42" value="9.795">9°47'42'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4E85529BFFB5FF82E" box="[1131,1274,1928,1954]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1987-08-06">06.viii.1987</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4E93529BFFA3DF82E" box="[1291,1432,1928,1954]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1988-08-12">12.viii.1988</date>
|
||
, spruce-fir forest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4ED4E2987FD63F846" author="Steinberger" box="[368,710,1968,1994]" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" refString="Steinberger, K. - H. & Meyer, E. (1993) Barberfallenfange von Spinnen an Waldstandorten in Vorarlberg (Osterreich) (Arachnida: Aranei). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 80, 257 - 271." type="journal article" year="1993">Steinberger & Meyer 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9711FFC4EEDC2987FA39F87E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401326" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Nenzing, Trinahalda,
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69711FFC4EFCE2987FBE4F846" box="[1008,1089,1968,1994]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="870.0">870 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4E8692987FB57F846" box="[1111,1266,1968,1994]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="10" value="47.18611">47°11'10'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49711FFC4E9382987FA2AF846" box="[1286,1423,1968,1994]" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" seconds="10" value="9.702778">9°42'10'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4ECA929EFFE82F87E" box="[151,295,2008,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1987-08-06">06.viii.1987</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="072977E39711FFC4ED0929EFFE61F87E" box="[311,452,2008,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1988-08-12">12.viii.1988</date>
|
||
, spruce-fir-beech forest with rough blocks of debris (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29711FFC4E87929EFFA2AF87E" author="Steinberger" box="[1095,1423,2008,2034]" pageId="12" pageNumber="37" refString="Steinberger, K. - H. & Meyer, E. (1993) Barberfallenfange von Spinnen an Waldstandorten in Vorarlberg (Osterreich) (Arachnida: Aranei). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 80, 257 - 271." type="journal article" year="1993">Steinberger & Meyer 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239710FFC5ECA92EAFFB14FD6E" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9710FFC5ECA92EAFFC96FF56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401343" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B8011B39710FFC5ECA92EAFFF4EFF3E" box="[151,235,152,178]" name="France" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Alpes Maritimes: Saint-Martin-Lantosque, Saint-Martin-Vésubie, Venançon, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5E8842EAFFAB0FF3E" box="[1210,1301,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5E9182EAFFF0AFF56" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="10" value="44.052776">44°03'10'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5EC852EF7FE9BFF56" box="[187,318,192,218]" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="10" value="7.2527776">7°15'10'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], in moss of spruce forests (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5EEB42EF7FC82FF56" author="Simon" box="[650,807,192,218]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" refString="Simon, E. (1884) Les arachnides de France. Tome 5, 2 e partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 180 - 885." type="journal article" year="1884">Simon, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9710FFC5EF022EF7FF46FE8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401308" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur: Hautes-Alpes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5E9702EF7FF73FE8E" author="Simon" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" refString="Simon, E. (1914) Les arachnides de France. Synopsis generale et catalogue des especes francaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome 6, 1 ere partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 1 - 308." type="journal article" year="1914">Simon 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9710FFC5ECCC2EDFFEA7FEDE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401348" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Rhône-Alpes: Haute-Savoie, Chamonix, path from la Joux to Argentière (small south exposed balcony) [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5ED2D2F27FE0AFEA6" box="[275,431,272,298]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="50" value="45.980556">45°58'50'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5EDFC2F27FDEEFEA6" box="[450,587,272,298]" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="30" value="6.9249997">6°55'30'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1%
|
||
<date id="072977E39710FFC5EEA22F27FCB8FEA6" box="[668,797,272,298]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1995-09-02">02.ix.1995</date>
|
||
, spruce forest, in soil, coll. J.-C. Ledoux (Ledoux unpubl.);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9710FFC5ED342F0FFD30FEF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401353" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Isère, Massiv de la Chartreuse, le Sappey, le Bourg-d'Oisans, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5E8302F0FFBFCFEDE" box="[1038,1113,312,338]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5E8572F0FFB5AFEDE" box="[1129,1279,312,338]" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="10" value="45.052776">45°03'10'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5E9322F0FFA2AFEDE" box="[1292,1423,312,338]" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="50" value="6.0305557">6°01'50'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], in moss of spruce forests (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5EDD22F57FD2DFEF6" author="Simon" box="[492,648,352,378]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" refString="Simon, E. (1884) Les arachnides de France. Tome 5, 2 e partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 180 - 885." type="journal article" year="1884">Simon 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9710FFC5EE9D2F57FC6BFE2E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401382" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B8011B39710FFC5EE9D2F57FD78FEF6" box="[675,733,352,378]" name="Italy" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Trentino: Bruneck, Amaten, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5E8BB2F57FB40FEF6" box="[1157,1253,352,378]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5E8C52F57FA32FEF6" box="[1275,1431,352,378]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="50" value="46.81389">46°48'50'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5ECA92FBFFE8CFE2E" box="[151,297,392,418]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="40" value="11.961111">11°57'40'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1%
|
||
<date id="072977E39710FFC5ED4E2FBFFE57FE2E" box="[368,498,392,418]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1962-03-23">23.iii.1962</date>
|
||
, leg. and coll. K.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5EEF22FBFFC6CFE2E" box="[716,969,392,418]" pageId="13" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article">Thaler (Thaler 1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9710FFC5EFE92FBFFEC7FE7E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401313" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Burgstall, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5E8402FBFFB6FFE2E" box="[1150,1226,392,418]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5E8E52FBFFA32FE2E" box="[1243,1431,392,418]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" seconds="40.44" value="46.611233">46°36'40.44'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5ECA92F87FEE9FE46" box="[151,332,432,458]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" seconds="49.96" value="11.197211">11°11'49.96'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1%
|
||
<date id="072977E39710FFC5EDAD2F87FDC5FE46" box="[403,608,432,458]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2007-02-01" valueMax="2007-03-09" valueMin="2007-02-01">01.ii.–09.iii.2007</date>
|
||
, on sweet cherry in SW-exposed pubescent oak forest, leg. S. Ballini (Ballini unpubl.);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9710FFC5ED542FEFFDFBFD96" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401365" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Lana, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5EDE22FEFFD83FE7E" box="[476,550,472,498]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5EE0A2FEFFD4BFE7E" box="[564,750,472,498]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" seconds="26.93" value="46.60748">46°36'26.93'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5EEC42FEFFC05FE7E" box="[762,928,472,498]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="1" seconds="24.5" value="11.123472">11°07'24.5'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9710FFC5EF8B2FEFFC7DFE67" box="[949,984,471,498]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="072977E39710FFC5EFE02FEFFBC3FE7E" box="[990,1126,472,498]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2006-12-07">07.xii.2006</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="072977E39710FFC5E8492FEFFB40FE7E" box="[1143,1253,472,498]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2007-01-29">29.i.2007</date>
|
||
, sweet chestnut forest, leg. S. Ballini (Ballini unpubl.).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9710FFC5EE5B2FC8FEC5FDCE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401391" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5EE5B2FC8FCA0FD95" bold="true" box="[613,773,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B8011B39710FFC5EE5B2FC8FCA5FD95" box="[613,768,511,537]" name="Switzerland" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5EF322C37FCE8FD95" box="[780,845,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Basel</emphasis>
|
||
: Pfeffingen, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5E82F2C37FBFEFD96" box="[1041,1115,512,538]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5E8542C37FAA5FD96" box="[1130,1280,512,538]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="33" value="47.459167">47°27'33'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5E9322C37FA2AFD96" box="[1292,1423,512,538]" degrees="7" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="25" value="7.590278">7°35'25'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5ECA12C1FFEF1FDCE" author="Schenkel" box="[159,340,552,578]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" refString="Schenkel, E. (1918) Neue Funde einheimischer Spinnen. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 29, 69 - 104." type="journal article" year="1918">Schenkel 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9710FFC5ED572C1FFB34FDCE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401325" box="[361,1169,552,578]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5ED572C1FFE67FDCD" box="[361,450,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B1539FC19710FFC5ED572C1FFE67FDCD" box="[361,450,552,577]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Geneva</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B1539FC19710FFC5EDED2C1FFD95FDCE" box="[467,560,552,578]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Geneva</collectingRegion>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5EE592C1FFD16FDCE" box="[615,691,552,578]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5EEFD2C1FFC97FDCE" box="[707,818,552,578]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="46.2">46°12' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5EF012C1FFC3EFDCE" box="[831,923,552,578]" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="6.133333">6°08' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5EF862C1FFB21FDCE" author="Cambridge" box="[952,1156,552,578]" pageId="13" pageNumber="35" refString="Cambridge, O. P. - (1912) A contribution towards the knowledge of the spiders and other Arachnids of Switzerland. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1912, 393 - 405." type="proceedings paper" year="1912">Cambridge 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9710FFC5E8A42C1FFEE4FD1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401338" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5E8A42C1FFB47FDCD" box="[1178,1250,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B1539FC19710FFC5E8A42C1FFB47FDCD" box="[1178,1250,552,577]" country="Switzerland" name="Ticino" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ticino</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Val Vergeletto (valley of V.) [no coordinates available for distribution map], leg. P. Pronini (Pronini unpubl.;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5E91D2C67FE91FD1E" author="Maurer" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" refString="Maurer, R. & Hanggi, A. (1990) Katalog der schweizerischen Spinnen. Documenta Faunistica Helvetiae, 12." type="book chapter" year="1990">Maurer & Hänggi 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9710FFC5ED762C4FFC9DFD36" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401397" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5ED762C4FFE2AFD1D" box="[328,399,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B1539FC19710FFC5ED762C4FFE2AFD1D" box="[328,399,632,657]" country="Switzerland" name="Valais" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Valais</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Col de la Forclaz, Northern slope,
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5EF062C4FFC34FD1E" box="[824,913,632,658]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5EFA12C4FFB90FD1E" box="[927,1077,632,658]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="50" value="46.080555">46°04'50'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5E87C2C4FFB61FD1E" box="[1090,1220,632,658]" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="30" value="6.991667">6°59'30'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9710FFC5E8E72C4FFB59FD07" box="[1241,1276,631,658]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">8♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9710FFC5E93D2C4FFA91FD07" box="[1283,1332,631,658]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">16♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="072977E39710FFC5E9022C4FFA32FD1E" box="[1340,1431,632,658]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1983-09">ix.1983</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0B8011B39710FFC5ECA92C97FF50FD36" box="[151,245,672,698]" name="Norway" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
spruce forest edge in mossy litter (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5EEAC2C97FC8EFD36" author="Muller" box="[658,811,672,698]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" refString="Muller, H. - G. (1985) Die moosbewohnenden Araneen eines Fichtenwaldes am Col de la Forclaz - ein Beitrag zur schweizerischen Spinnenfauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 95 (19), 268 - 272." type="journal article" year="1985">Müller 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C3FF5B7E9710FFC5EF7E2C97FB14FD6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3901401368" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Lavigny, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5EFE92C97FB87FD36" box="[983,1058,672,698]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5E80F2C97FB1DFD36" box="[1073,1208,672,698]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="4" value="46.50111">46°30'4'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5E8FA2C97FAE2FD36" box="[1220,1351,672,698]" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="14" value="6.403889">6°24'14'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], v., x., xi., (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5ECF52CFFFECDFD6E" author="Lessert" box="[203,360,712,738]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" refString="Lessert, R. de (1904) Observations sur les araignees du bassin du Leman et de quelques autres localites suisses. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 12, 269 - 450." type="journal article" year="1904">Lessert 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); St-Livres,
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5EDC62CFFFDE7FD6E" box="[504,578,712,738]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5EE6F2CFFFD43FD6E" box="[593,742,712,738]" degrees="46" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="34" value="46.509445">46°30'34'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16A337E49710FFC5EECC2CFFFCD1FD6E" box="[754,884,712,738]" degrees="6" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="15" seconds="58" value="6.3827777">6°22'58'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], xii, forest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5E8362CFFFB01FD6E" author="Lessert" box="[1032,1188,712,738]" pageId="13" pageNumber="36" refString="Lessert, R. de (1907) Notes arachnologiques. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 15, 93 - 128." type="journal article" year="1907">Lessert 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3B8D02A89710FFC5ECF82CD8FB1DFBAE" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239710FFC5ECF82CD8FA8EFC26" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5ECF82CD8FE3CFC85" bold="true" box="[198,409,751,777]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Diagnosis.
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5ED6E2CD8FE3CFC85" bold="true" box="[336,409,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Males</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Characteristic male cephalic lobe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5EF722CC7FC45FC86" author="Thaler" box="[844,992,752,778]" pageId="13" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1973">Thaler 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) with a small upwards and forwards facing bump between the PME (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5EE252D2FFD03FCBE" box="[539,678,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 36" captionStartId="14.[151,269,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[186,1404,190,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[171,1423,179,1913]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 36. Caracladus leberti (Roewer, 1942). Male: palp retrolateral (29), prolateral (30), embolic division prolateral (31); palpal tibia dorsal (32); cephalothorax dorsal (33), frontal (34) and lateral (35); mirrored left leg tibia I retrolateral (36). Scale: 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185326/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 33–35</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5EE852D2FFCC5FCBE" author="Thaler" box="[699,864,792,818]" pageId="13" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1973">Thaler (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that the tegulum, suprategular apophysis, embolic division, vulva and chaetotaxy are similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09710FFC5EF262D77FC37FCD5" box="[792,914,832,857]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5EF262D77FC37FCD5" box="[792,914,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. avicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, the embolus is rather robust and straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09710FFC5ED272D5FFE2FFC0D" box="[281,394,872,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5ED272D5FFE2FFC0D" box="[281,394,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. leberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5EDA22D5FFE51FC0E" box="[412,500,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 36" captionStartId="14.[151,269,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[186,1404,190,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[171,1423,179,1913]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 36. Caracladus leberti (Roewer, 1942). Male: palp retrolateral (29), prolateral (30), embolic division prolateral (31); palpal tibia dorsal (32); cephalothorax dorsal (33), frontal (34) and lateral (35); mirrored left leg tibia I retrolateral (36). Scale: 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185326/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
) whereas it is thin and whip-like in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09710FFC5EF922D5FFB83FC0D" box="[940,1062,872,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5EF922D5FFB83FC0D" box="[940,1062,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. avicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5E8072D5FFB37FC0E" box="[1081,1170,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 24" captionStartId="9.[151,269,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[188,1406,204,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[174,1414,197,1915]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 24. Caracladus avicula (L. Koch, 1869). Male: palp retrolateral (17), prolateral (18), embolic division prolateral (19); palpal tibia dorsal (20); cephalothorax dorsal (21), frontal (22) and lateral (23); right leg tibia I retrolateral (24). Scale: 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185324/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Its tailpiece is much shorter than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09710FFC5ED792DA7FE65FC25" box="[327,448,912,937]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5ED792DA7FE65FC25" box="[327,448,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. avicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the marginal suprategular apophysis can clearly be seen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5E8AB2DA7FAB8FC26" box="[1173,1309,912,938]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 36" captionStartId="14.[151,269,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[186,1404,190,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[171,1423,179,1913]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 36. Caracladus leberti (Roewer, 1942). Male: palp retrolateral (29), prolateral (30), embolic division prolateral (31); palpal tibia dorsal (32); cephalothorax dorsal (33), frontal (34) and lateral (35); mirrored left leg tibia I retrolateral (36). Scale: 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185326/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239710FFC5ECF82D80FB1DFBAE" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5ECF82D80FE88FC5D" bold="true" box="[198,301,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Females</emphasis>
|
||
: The dorsal plate of the epigyne is nearly triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5EFA42D8FFC4AFC5E" box="[922,1007,952,978]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 39" captionStartId="15.[151,269,1171,1195]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,212,1139]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,194,1147]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 39. Caracladus leberti (Roewer, 1942). Female: epigyne ventral (37), vulva ventral (38), vulva dorsal (39). Transections through sclerotised walls marked in grey. Scale: 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185327/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
) and has a small copulatory opening compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09710FFC5ED0D2DD7FE09FC75" box="[307,428,992,1017]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5ED0D2DD7FE09FC75" box="[307,428,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. avicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5ED802DD7FDB2FC76" box="[446,535,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 28" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[164,1419,237,1373]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,194,1379]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 28. Caracladus avicula (L. Koch, 1869). Female: tracheal system dorsal (25); epigyne ventral (26), vulva ventral (27), vulva dorsal (28). Transections through sclerotised walls marked in grey. Scale: 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185325/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
). The form of the copulatory pouches are barely visible in ventral view and the copulatory duct is much more robust in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09710FFC5EEA82A3FFCA0FBAD" box="[662,773,1032,1057]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5EEA82A3FFCA0FBAD" box="[662,773,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. leberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5EF2A2A3FFCC7FBAE" box="[788,866,1032,1058]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 39" captionStartId="15.[151,269,1171,1195]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,212,1139]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,194,1147]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 39. Caracladus leberti (Roewer, 1942). Female: epigyne ventral (37), vulva ventral (38), vulva dorsal (39). Transections through sclerotised walls marked in grey. Scale: 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185327/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig 39</figureCitation>
|
||
) than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09710FFC5EFF42A3FFBE6FBAD" box="[970,1091,1032,1057]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5EFF42A3FFBE6FBAD" box="[970,1091,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. avicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5E86C2A3FFB0FFBAE" box="[1106,1194,1032,1058]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 28" captionStartId="10.[151,269,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[164,1419,237,1373]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,194,1379]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 28. Caracladus avicula (L. Koch, 1869). Female: tracheal system dorsal (25); epigyne ventral (26), vulva ventral (27), vulva dorsal (28). Transections through sclerotised walls marked in grey. Scale: 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185325/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3B8D02A89710FFC7ECF82A18FEBFF9BF" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239710FFC5ECF82A18FB36F9DE" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5ECF82A18FE06FBC5" bold="true" box="[198,419,1071,1097]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5ED582A18FE06FBC5" bold="true" box="[358,419,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(NMB 1601a): Total length:
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5EEC12A07FCC9FBC6" box="[767,876,1072,1098]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.62" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.62">1.62 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Cephalothorax: honey brown (138 U); broadly oval;
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5ECE02A6FFEE9FBFE" box="[222,332,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.299999999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.83">0.83 mm</quantity>
|
||
long without cephalic lobe,
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5EE8B2A6FFC86FBFE" box="[693,803,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
|
||
long with cephalic lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5E8572A6FFB63FBFE" box="[1129,1222,1112,1138]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 36" captionStartId="14.[151,269,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[186,1404,190,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[171,1423,179,1913]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 36. Caracladus leberti (Roewer, 1942). Male: palp retrolateral (29), prolateral (30), embolic division prolateral (31); palpal tibia dorsal (32); cephalothorax dorsal (33), frontal (34) and lateral (35); mirrored left leg tibia I retrolateral (36). Scale: 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185326/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5E8DF2A6FFAEAFBFE" box="[1249,1359,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.62">0.62 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Cephalic lobe: frontally steeply declining, rounded protuberance between and lateral to the PME (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5E9702AB7FF70FB4E" author="Thaler" pageId="13" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1973">Thaler 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), lobe at PME
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5EDB72A9FFE56FB4E" box="[393,499,1192,1218]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide dorsally; fine, short pubescence with some long hairs; broad lateral sulci (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5ECA12AE7FE97FB66" author="Thaler" box="[159,306,1232,1258]" pageId="13" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1973">Thaler 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Eyes: PME upmost on the cephalic lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5EF182AE7FCD8FB66" box="[806,893,1232,1258]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 36" captionStartId="14.[151,269,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[186,1404,190,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[171,1423,179,1913]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 36. Caracladus leberti (Roewer, 1942). Male: palp retrolateral (29), prolateral (30), embolic division prolateral (31); palpal tibia dorsal (32); cephalothorax dorsal (33), frontal (34) and lateral (35); mirrored left leg tibia I retrolateral (36). Scale: 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185326/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
|
||
); AME projecting forward; long, upwards facing hairs between AME (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5EDFE2ACFFDBCFA9E" box="[448,537,1272,1298]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 36" captionStartId="14.[151,269,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[186,1404,190,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[171,1423,179,1913]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 36. Caracladus leberti (Roewer, 1942). Male: palp retrolateral (29), prolateral (30), embolic division prolateral (31); palpal tibia dorsal (32); cephalothorax dorsal (33), frontal (34) and lateral (35); mirrored left leg tibia I retrolateral (36). Scale: 200 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185326/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clypeus: directed obliquely backwards. Sternum: very fine brown (469 U) pigmentation on yellow (124 U) ground, dark brown (469 U) on the margins;
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5E80A2B17FB38FAB6" box="[1076,1181,1312,1338]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5E8D42B17FAF6FAB6" box="[1258,1363,1312,1338]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.46">0.46 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Chelicerae: honey brown (138 U); fine and dense stridulatory striae. Legs: yellow (122 U); tibia III–IV with one dorsal proximal macroseta (0-0-1-1), 1.1–1.3 times longer than diameter of tibia; Tm I: 0.57. Pedipalp: patella three times longer than wide; tibial apophysis directing distally with retrolaterally curved tip; paracymbium simple; tegulum with short and long protegular papillae on protegulum; suprategular apophysis with marginal suprategular apophysis and pointed distal suprategular apophysis; embolic membrane slender without papillae; radix simple without any processes other than the short radical tailpiece and a strongly sclerotised embolus. Abdomen: light brown (125 U); booklung covers yellow (122 U), scaly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239710FFC5ECFB2868FE2CF836" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5ECFB2868FE85F9F5" bold="true" box="[197,288,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(NMB 1601a): Total length:
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5EE462857FD46F9F6" box="[632,739,1632,1658]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.51">1.51 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Cephalothorax: honey brown (138 U);
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5E8882857FABAF9F6" box="[1206,1311,1632,1658]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.77">0.77 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5E9572857FF60F92E" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.699999999999999" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.57">0.57 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Eyes: posterior eyes separated by their diameter. Sternum: very fine brown (469 U) pigmentation on yellow (124 U) ground, dark brown (469 U) on the margins,
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5EFBA2887FC48F946" box="[900,1005,1712,1738]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.49">0.49 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69710FFC5E8082887FB3AF946" box="[1078,1183,1712,1738]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; coxa separated by their diameter. Chelicerae: honey brown (138 U); promargin with six big teeth; retromargin with five to six denticles; stridulatory striae fine and dense. Legs: yellow (122 U); formula 4-1-2-3; tibia I–IV with one dorsal proximal macroseta (1-1-1-1); Tm I: 0.48. Epigyne: copulatory opening at anterior end of trapezoid dorsal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5ECDD2967FE9BF8E6" box="[227,318,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 39" captionStartId="15.[151,269,1171,1195]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,212,1139]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,194,1147]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 39. Caracladus leberti (Roewer, 1942). Female: epigyne ventral (37), vulva ventral (38), vulva dorsal (39). Transections through sclerotised walls marked in grey. Scale: 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185327/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vulva: receptacula globular, incoming dorsally; copulatory duct faces forward/laterad, then aborad and finally mediad/aborad where they are stronger sclerotised (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69710FFC5EFE0294FFBCDF81E" box="[990,1128,1912,1938]" captionStart="FIGURES 37 – 39" captionStartId="15.[151,269,1171,1195]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,212,1139]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,194,1147]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 37 – 39. Caracladus leberti (Roewer, 1942). Female: epigyne ventral (37), vulva ventral (38), vulva dorsal (39). Transections through sclerotised walls marked in grey. Scale: 100 Μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185327/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 38, 39</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29710FFC5E848294FFAAEF81E" author="Thaler" box="[1142,1291,1912,1938]" pageId="13" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1973">Thaler 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen: light brown (125 U).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239710FFC5ECFB29F0FB71F86E" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,2018]" box="[197,1236,1991,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319710FFC5ECFB29F0FE9AF86D" bold="true" box="[197,319,1991,2017]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
The measurements are based on alcohol material from NMB (1601a:
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9710FFC5E84629FFFB3FF857" box="[1144,1178,1991,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="65919AAA9710FFC5E89F29FFFB61F857" box="[1185,1220,1991,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="27E801AB9713FFC6ECA929A0FE18F87B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185326/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[186,1404,190,1907]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239713FFC6ECA929A0FE18F87B" blockId="14.[151,1436,1943,2039]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319713FFC6ECA929A0FEF8F823" bold="true" box="[151,349,1943,1967]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURES 29–36.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09713FFC6ED5D29AFFD7EF822" authority="Roewer, 1942" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1942" box="[355,731,1943,1967]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319713FFC6ED5D29AFFD8FF823" box="[355,554,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Caracladus leberti</emphasis>
|
||
(Roewer, 1942)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Male: palp retrolateral (29), prolateral (30), embolic division prolateral (31); palpal tibia dorsal (32); cephalothorax dorsal (33), frontal (34) and lateral (35); mirrored left leg tibia I retrolateral (36). Scale: 200 Μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="27E801AB9712FFC7ECA92AA4FC1AFB5C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185327/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[156,1431,212,1139]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239712FFC7ECA92AA4FC1AFB5C" blockId="15.[151,1436,1171,1232]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7ECA92AA4FEC5FB27" bold="true" box="[151,352,1171,1195]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURES 37–39.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09712FFC7ED572AA4FD4CFB26" authority="Roewer, 1942" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1942" box="[361,745,1171,1194]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7ED572AA4FD91FB26" box="[361,564,1171,1194]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Caracladus leberti</emphasis>
|
||
(Roewer, 1942)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Female: epigyne ventral (37), vulva ventral (38), vulva dorsal (39). Transections through sclerotised walls marked in grey. Scale: 100 Μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239712FFC7ECFB2B37FB7AFA37" blockId="15.[151,1437,1280,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7ECFB2B37FEABFA96" bold="true" box="[197,270,1280,1306]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Males</emphasis>
|
||
(n=5, means in brackets): The coloration is variable. E.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29712FFC7EFFD2B36FBC2FA97" author="Thaler" box="[963,1127,1281,1307]" pageId="15" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1973">Thaler (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
describes the abdomen as blackish and the legs as brownish whereas our specimens were much brighter presumably due to the long storage in alcohol. Total length
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EDE22B66FD22FAE7" box="[476,647,1361,1387]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.615" metricValueMax="1.68" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="1.615" valueMax="1.68" valueMin="1.55">1.55–1.68 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EEA82B66FCA1FAE7" box="[662,772,1361,1387]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="1.61">1.61 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Cephalothorax:
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EFEA2B66FBDBFAE7" box="[980,1150,1361,1387]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="8.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.83" valueMax="0.85" valueMin="0.81">0.81–0.85 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7E8B32B66FB5CFAE7" box="[1165,1273,1361,1387]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.299999999999999" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.83">0.83 mm</quantity>
|
||
) long without cephalic lobe,
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7ED7B2B4EFE57FA1F" box="[325,498,1401,1427]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" metricValueMax="8.9" metricValueMin="8.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.865" valueMax="0.89" valueMin="0.84">0.84–0.89 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EE3D2B4EFDD4FA1F" box="[515,625,1401,1427]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.86">0.86 mm</quantity>
|
||
) long with cephalic lobe;
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EF922B4EFBFCFA1F" box="[940,1113,1401,1427]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" metricValueMax="6.8999999999999995" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.655" valueMax="0.69" valueMin="0.62">0.62–0.69 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7E8542B4EFB7DFA1F" box="[1130,1240,1401,1427]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.65">0.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
) wide. Cephalic lobe: at PME
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7ED062B96FE46FA37" box="[312,483,1441,1467]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.22999999999999998" valueMax="0.24" valueMin="0.22">0.22–0.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EDCC2B96FDF8FA37" box="[498,605,1441,1467]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
) wide dorsally. Legs: Tm I:
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EF942B96FBF0FA37" box="[938,1109,1441,1467]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="5.8999999999999995" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.575" valueMax="0.59" valueMin="0.56">0.56–0.59 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7E85A2B96FB76FA37" box="[1124,1235,1441,1467]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.58">0.58 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239712FFC7ECF82BFFFEBFF9BF" blockId="15.[151,1437,1280,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7ECF82BFFFE88FA6E" bold="true" box="[198,301,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Females</emphasis>
|
||
(n=5, means in brackets): The colorations are variable. Total length
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7E85C2BFEFAABFA6F" box="[1122,1294,1481,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.565" metricValueMax="1.79" metricValueMin="1.34" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="1.565" valueMax="1.79" valueMin="1.34">1.34–1.79 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7E9212BFEFA35FA6F" box="[1311,1424,1481,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.59" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="1.59">1.59 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Cephalothorax:
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7ED6A2BC6FDA5F987" box="[340,512,1521,1547]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.65" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="7.199999999999999" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.765" valueMax="0.81" valueMin="0.72">0.72–0.81 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EE2F2BC6FDDAF987" box="[529,639,1521,1547]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.76">0.76 mm</quantity>
|
||
) long;
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EEEB2BC6FC24F987" box="[725,897,1521,1547]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.585" valueMax="0.62" valueMin="0.55">0.55–0.62 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EFAC2BC6FBA5F987" box="[914,1024,1521,1547]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.59">0.59 mm</quantity>
|
||
) wide. Legs: Tm I:
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7E8CE2BC6FA39F987" box="[1264,1436,1521,1547]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.57" valueMax="0.66" valueMin="0.48">0.48–0.66 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7ECA1282EFEABF9BF" box="[159,270,1561,1587]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.699999999999999" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.57">0.57 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3B8D02A89712FFC7ECFB2877FE35F8C7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239712FFC7ECFB2877FB5EF90F" blockId="15.[151,1437,1280,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7ECFB2877FEC3F9D6" bold="true" box="[197,358,1600,1626]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Several records along the Northern Alpine Arch from the foreland of the Alps up to alpine valleys in the Western and Central Alps (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69712FFC7EE49285EFD6AF90F" box="[631,719,1641,1667]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="24.[151,255,1724,1748]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,717,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,717,1697]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 59. Distribution map of the European Caracladus species. C. avicula (L. Koch, 1869) (white circles); C. leberti (Roewer, 1942) (grey asterisks) and C. zamoniensis spec. nov. (black circles)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185332/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
|
||
). Occasional records also in the Southern Alps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239712FFC7ECFB28A7FE35F8C7" blockId="15.[151,1437,1280,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7ECFB28A7FE88F926" bold="true" box="[197,301,1680,1706]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Altitudes between
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EE2828A6FDC7F927" box="[534,610,1681,1707]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29712FFC7EE4D28A6FCAFF927" author="Breuss" box="[627,778,1681,1707]" pageId="15" pageNumber="35" refString="Breuss, W. (1994) Epigaische Spinnen und Weberknechte aus Waldern des mittleren Vorarlberg (Osterreich) (Arachnida: Araneida, Opiliones). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 81, 137 - 149." type="journal article" year="1994">Breuss 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EF7128A6FC0CF927" box="[847,937,1681,1707]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29712FFC7EF8528A6FBF1F927" author="Muller" box="[955,1108,1681,1707]" pageId="15" pageNumber="36" refString="Muller, H. - G. (1985) Die moosbewohnenden Araneen eines Fichtenwaldes am Col de la Forclaz - ein Beitrag zur schweizerischen Spinnenfauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 95 (19), 268 - 272." type="journal article" year="1985">Müller 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), unpublished records from
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7ECA9288EFF44F95F" box="[151,225,1721,1747]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</quantity>
|
||
(Ballini pers. comm. and Frick) to
|
||
<quantity id="B46FFCC69712FFC7EEBE288EFD7CF95F" box="[640,729,1721,1747]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
|
||
(Schenkel, specimen from NMB). Occurs in moss and litter of light spruce and pine forests (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29712FFC7EE2128D6FD10F977" author="Simon" box="[543,693,1761,1787]" pageId="15" pageNumber="36" refString="Simon, E. (1884) Les arachnides de France. Tome 5, 2 e partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 180 - 885." type="journal article" year="1884">Simon 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29712FFC7EEFA28D6FCFDF977" author="Thaler" box="[708,856,1761,1787]" pageId="15" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1973">Thaler 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29712FFC7EF5928D6FB22F977" author="Maurer" box="[871,1159,1761,1787]" pageId="15" pageNumber="36" refString="Maurer, R. & Hanggi, A. (1990) Katalog der schweizerischen Spinnen. Documenta Faunistica Helvetiae, 12." type="book chapter" year="1990">Maurer & Hänggi 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Ballini (unpubl.) also found specimens in tree eclectors in an oak,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09712FFC7EE9C293EFC21F8AE" box="[674,900,1801,1826]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7EE9C293EFC21F8AE" box="[674,900,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Quercus pubescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and a sweet chestnut,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09712FFC7E8B0293EFAEFF8AE" box="[1166,1354,1801,1826]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sativa">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7E8B0293EFAEFF8AE" box="[1166,1354,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Castanea sativa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, forest in the Southern Alps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3B8D02A89712FFC7ECFB296FFB0AF817" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239712FFC7ECFB296FFB0AF817" blockId="15.[151,1437,1280,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7ECFB296FFEE8F8FE" bold="true" box="[197,333,1880,1906]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Phenology.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult specimens were found throughout the year. However, they seem to be winter active (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29712FFC7ECA129B6FE95F817" author="Thaler" box="[159,304,1921,1947]" pageId="15" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1973">Thaler 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) with a peak between September and April (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29712FFC7EF5029B6FBA5F817" author="Thaler" box="[878,1024,1921,1947]" pageId="15" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1973">Thaler 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD29712FFC7E83229B6FB07F817" author="Muller" box="[1036,1186,1921,1947]" pageId="15" pageNumber="36" refString="Muller, H. - G. (1985) Die moosbewohnenden Araneen eines Fichtenwaldes am Col de la Forclaz - ein Beitrag zur schweizerischen Spinnenfauna (Arachnida: Araneae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 95 (19), 268 - 272." type="journal article" year="1985">Müller 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3B8D02A89712FFD8ECFB299FFC91FF56" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="732851239712FFD8ECFB299FFC91FF56" blockId="15.[151,1437,1280,2027]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,152,218]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7ECFB299FFE9BF84E" bold="true" box="[197,318,1960,1986]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The close relationship of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09712FFC7EE50299EFD79F84E" box="[622,732,1961,1986]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7EE50299EFD79F84E" box="[622,732,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C. leberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09712FFC7E836299EFB34F84E" box="[1032,1169,1961,1986]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7E836299EFB34F84E" box="[1032,1169,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Caracladus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is highly supported by the cladistic analysis on species level (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBAC4DA69712FFC7EE5E29E6FD1DF867" box="[608,696,2001,2027]" captionStart="FIGURE 63" captionStartId="29.[151,255,1971,1995]" captionTargetBox="[167,1418,1349,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[155,1431,1326,1947]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 63. Single most parsimonious tree (L = 91, CI = 0.62, RI = 0.59) of Caracladus with unambiguous optimisation. Synapomorphic character state changes are marked in black." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/185334/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
|
||
), although males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA09712FFC7EF9529E6FBBEF866" box="[939,1051,2001,2026]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D319712FFC7EF9529E6FBBEF866" box="[939,1051,2001,2026]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C. leberti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
do not have the typical cephalic lobe with thick hairs anterior to the PME.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17062CD2970DFFD8EEBD2EAFFC80FF3E" author="Thaler" box="[643,805,152,178]" pageId="16" pageNumber="37" refString="Thaler, K. (1973) Uber wenig bekannte Zwergspinnen aus den Alpen, III (Arachnida: Aranei, Erigonidae). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck, 60, 41 - 60." type="journal article" year="1973">Thaler (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
correctly placed this species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B4972AA0970DFFD8E8A72EAFFA87FF3D" box="[1177,1314,152,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Caracladus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="41E38D31970DFFD8E8A72EAFFA87FF3D" box="[1177,1314,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Caracladus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
according to the close resemblance of the male and female genitals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |