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<document id="52F01CCB6EADC5904E2A1BDAD15509FC" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.227.1.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13635308" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725330507184" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Phukhamsakda, Chayanard, Ariyawansa, Hiran A., Phookamsak, Rungtiwa, Chomnunti, Putarak, Bulgakov, Timur S., Yang, Jun-Bo, Bhat, Darbhe J., Bahkali, Ali H. &amp; Hyde, Kevin D." docDate="2015" docId="074987E9FFD8FFAAFF5FF89091F3F9E0" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.227.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 227 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.227.1.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae Phukhamsakda, Bulgakov &amp; K. D. Hyde 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FB70FF91FFDDFFADFFD7FFBF9211FFD5" masterDocTitle="Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae gen. et sp. nov. in Phaeosphaeriaceae (Pleosporales)" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1725331454946" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="46B37AB7E123E383419AE1226F2F5915">Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae gen. et sp. nov. in Phaeosphaeriaceae (Pleosporales)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DC48C647E40FCEB2160F7FDCCB588261">Phukhamsakda, Chayanard</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0EFC15587F804E5F8EB530C931BE2ADB">Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="55638915DBAAB94424B79996CC0E10C5">Ariyawansa, Hiran A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A2366C1B58BA91191C047E97ED2EA1F5">Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FF90718C1FC72EC65DD90C5DD7299BF5">Phookamsak, Rungtiwa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="92177C2AF64126E6EC7FA92B94B2F97E">Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4B5FF6ED14AD36CAE3B5EC3243BD13AE">Chomnunti, Putarak</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C2B305359331F6A31802662328657763">Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="344D186E404E4003B6E6A91C6641DA92">Bulgakov, Timur S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6227011341E0D37764D429EFB34FCBD4">Academy of Biology and Biotechnology (Department of Biological Sciences), Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don 344090, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8FB89B612E37761608A173E0CD7FB1D5">Yang, Jun-Bo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C54DB7C347F6F3BA758A7E4B38B1AA8D">Germplasm Bank of Wild Species in Southwest China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="21A34AED8C0C1B2346A9A11A895E5AA4">Bhat, Darbhe J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AF06AE638138BBF7909B1D21F96EB7F4">Formerly Department of Botany, Goa University, Goa, India; No. 128 / 1 - J, Azad Housing Society, Curca, Goa Velha, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D1E328D8ABC1DBC60B2B2159114A304A">Bahkali, Ali H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="561000EAB16A0F3379024ABCD693AB47">Department of Botany and Microbiology, King Saudi University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4A907049D0ED87CEACFBEA35DC446556">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F3618FBBADF2F0D769C3177B5A4F9672">Institute of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; Key Laboratory for Plant Diversity and Biogeography of East Asia, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China &amp; Department of Botany and Microbiology, King Saudi University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:titleInfo id="B35990D6D56F410BC71D01609B3BF3E1">
<mods:title id="DED0C484CEF3D4F7E6F6F999A0EE3D3D">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C17BCB65302DA7DF083566821CE09B30">
<mods:date id="49AB9A16D5B96020236A7523A09CC5E3">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4EC301750803296B14E8899CD3FCA210" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="EB87A215105A911116074C6E2563D7D4">2015-09-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D75FE6F985D4D45DEF7371A180119344" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1B47D219F19ABE380B5AD410CF3EF494">227</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5C911E252F82386CB28F5FB0A7B6DB92">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="2860D938BBE88E73631128D410663EB0">55</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D74F03B06B442A5C68C2DB6E3196232F">65</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="2E31B29EE1FDF80CDA2B024887BE8046">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.227.1.6</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="EEFDCC85059AEC7731F4167789CFAFB6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="22616098AAE3CCB79844EF985EC06B7A" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.227.1.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="127C2A54321BACA9119EE9AE9FD53954" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F4A2A39574CD34CE89FD0F835D24B07C" type="Zenodo-Dep">13635308</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="074987E9FFD8FFAAFF5FF89091F3F9E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:074987E9FFD8FFAAFF5FF89091F3F9E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/074987E9FFD8FFAAFF5FF89091F3F9E0" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<subSubSection id="C7FA6574FFD8FFA8FF5FF8909189F8BB" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8F5F36FFFFD8FFA8FF5FF890964EF89F" blockId="5.[136,1119,1839,1866]" box="[136,1119,1839,1866]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<heading id="D4178193FFD8FFA8FF5FF890964EF89F" box="[136,1119,1839,1866]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFD8FFA8FF5FF89091BEF89F" ID-CoL="44N44" authority="Phukhamsakda, Bulgakov &amp; K.D. Hyde" authorityName="Phukhamsakda, Bulgakov &amp; K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,943,1839,1866]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Muriphaeosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galatellae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFD8FFA8FF5FF89093F5F89F" bold="true" box="[136,484,1839,1866]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae</emphasis>
Phukhamsakda, Bulgakov &amp; K.D. Hyde
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFD8FFA8FC6CF88E9601F89F" box="[955,1040,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A6A75796FFD8FFA8FC6CF88E9601F89F" box="[955,1040,1841,1866]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="17DB2A7AFFD8FFA8FBC1F88E964EF89F" box="[1046,1119,1841,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1821,1842]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,205,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1796]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae (MFLU 15-0087, holotype) A. Superficial ascomata of sexual state on host. B. Close up of ascoma. C. Vertical section of ascoma. D. Section of papilla. E. Section through peridium. F. Pseudoparaphyses G. Immature ascus with ocular chamber. HI. Mature asci. JO. Ascospores. P. Germinating ascospore. Q. Culture characters on PDA, left from above. R. Conidiomata forming on bamboo pieces on WA after 8 weeks. S. Close up of conidiomata. T. Vertical section through conidiomata. U. Ostiole. V. Section through peridium. WZ. Conidiogenous cells and developing conidia. AAAG. Conidia. Scale bars: A = 500 μm, B, S, T = 200 μm, C = 100 μm, E, GI, UV = 50 μm, D, F = 20 μm, JO, XZ, AAAG = 10 μm, W = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635314/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">FIG. 3</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8F5F36FFFFD8FFA8FF5FF8EA9189F8BB" blockId="5.[136,920,1877,1902]" box="[136,920,1877,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Index Fungorum Number IF551292; Facesoffungi number FoF 00643</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C7FA6574FFD8FFA8FF5FF8229601F863" box="[136,1040,1949,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8F5F36FFFFD8FFA8FF5FF8229601F863" blockId="5.[136,1452,1949,2082]" box="[136,1040,1949,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFD8FFA8FF5FF8229302F863" bold="true" box="[136,275,1949,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Etymology:</emphasis>
—Named after the host genus from which it was isolated,
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFD8FFA8FC48F8229618F863" box="[927,1033,1949,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Galatella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFD8FFA8FC48F8229618F863" box="[927,1033,1949,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Galatella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C7FA6574FFD8FFAAFF6AF87E91F3F9E0" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8F5F36FFFFD8FFA8FF6AF87E93E3F80F" blockId="5.[136,1452,1949,2082]" box="[189,498,1985,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<materialsCitation id="3F883CA2FFD8FFA8FF6AF87E93E3F80F" box="[189,498,1985,2010]" collectionCode="MFLU" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" specimenCode="MFLU 15-0087" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFD8FFA8FF6AF87E933BF80F" bold="true" box="[189,298,1985,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<typeStatus id="505B885DFFD8FFA8FF6AF87E933BF80F" box="[189,298,1985,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCode id="DF469E84FFD8FFA8FEEEF87E93E3F80F" box="[313,498,1985,2010]" collectionCode="MFLU" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/672j-mk16" name="Mae Fah Laung University Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">MFLU 150087</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8F5F36FFFFD8FFAAFF6AF85A96D5FCC8" blockId="5.[136,1452,1949,2082]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1453,160,1589]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFD8FFA8FF6AF85A9330F82B" box="[189,289,2021,2046]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Saprobic</emphasis>
on dead and dying stems of
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFD8FFA8FD88F85A910AF82B" authorityName=", Holomorph" authorityYear="2015" box="[607,795,2021,2046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Galatella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="villosa">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFD8FFA8FD88F85A90D8F82B" box="[607,713,2021,2046]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Galatella</emphasis>
villosa
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFD8FFA8FCFDF85A912EF82B" box="[810,831,2021,2046]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.) Rchb.f.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFD8FFA8FC7CF85C9647F82B" bold="true" box="[939,1110,2019,2046]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFD8FFA8FC7CF85C965CF82B" bold="true" box="[939,1101,2019,2046]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Sexual morph</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFD8FFA8FB8AF85A96DAF82B" box="[1117,1227,2021,2046]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Ascomata</emphasis>
114180
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFD8FFA8FAECF85A974CF82B" box="[1339,1373,2021,2046]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">μm</emphasis>
high × 167263
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFD8FFA8FF26F7B69302F7F7" box="[241,275,2057,2082]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">μm</emphasis>
wide, oriaceous, superficial, flat at the base, globose to cupulate, black to dark brown, solitary, scattered, without a papilla, smooth-walled.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFDD0FF1F9049FF6C" box="[519,600,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Ostiole</emphasis>
1622
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFD79FF1F90C1FF6C" box="[686,720,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
high × 2232
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFCA0FF1F9188FF6C" box="[887,921,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
wide, slightly raised, centrally located, lacking periphyses.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFED8FF7B9366FF08" box="[271,375,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Peridium</emphasis>
1226
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFE18FF7B93E0FF08" box="[463,497,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
wide, composed of 35 wall layers, with outer part comprising dark brown to light brown cells of
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFEE2FF5793E9FED4" box="[309,504,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">textura angularis</emphasis>
, inner layer comprising thin-walled, hyaline cells.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFB97FF5796CCFED4" box="[1088,1245,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Hamathecium</emphasis>
of dense, 23
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFA5EFF5797BAFED4" box="[1417,1451,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
(x = 2.7
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFF39FEB39301FEF0" box="[238,272,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
, n = 20) wide, filamentous, septate, branched, pseudoparaphyses surrounding asci.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFB06FEB39710FEF0" box="[1233,1281,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Asci</emphasis>
5386 × 917
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFF5FFE8F92BBFE9C" box="[136,170,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
(x = 77.5 × 13.6
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFEA3FE8F9387FE9C" box="[372,406,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical to clavate, short-pedicellate, apically rounded with an ocular chamber, clearly visible when immature.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFCA6FEEB91FEFEB8" box="[881,1007,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Ascospores</emphasis>
1327 × 411
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFB77FEEB96D3FEB8" box="[1184,1218,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
(x = 22.1 × 7.8
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFA55FEEB97B5FEB8" box="[1410,1444,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
, n=50), bi-seriate, partially overlapping, obovoid to sub-fusiform, or clavate, narrow towards ends, slightly curved, 45-tranversely septate and with 1 longitudinal septa in the central 23 cells, constricted at three central septa, slightly constricted at other septa, with second cell from apex enlarged in the centre, light brown to yellowish, granulate, smooth-walled, without a mucilaginous sheath.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFD60FE5D9164FE28" box="[695,885,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFD60FE5D917DFE28" bold="true" box="[695,876,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Asexual morph</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
Produced on sterilized bamboo pieces and pine needles on water agar.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFE41FDB79039FDF4" box="[406,552,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Conidiomata</emphasis>
233293 μm high × 202332
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFC44FDB791A4FDF4" box="[915,949,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
wide diam., dark brown to black, globose, superficial on substrate, covered by dense vegetative hyphae, uniloculate, solitary to scattered, ostiolate.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFA97FD9397BAFD90" box="[1344,1451,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Pycnidial</emphasis>
wall 4154
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFEC5FDEF9325FDBC" box="[274,308,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
wide (up to 85
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFE21FDEF9009FDBC" box="[502,536,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
wide at apex), thick-walled, two-layered, with outer region comprising 2-layers of brown-walled cells of
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFE67FDCB9065FD58" box="[432,628,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">textura angularis</emphasis>
, with inner region comprising up to 7 layers of thick, hyaline cells of
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFF5FFD27935CFD64" box="[136,333,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">textura angularis</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFE88FD279015FD64" box="[351,516,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Conidiophores</emphasis>
reduced to conidiogenous cells.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFC53FD27967AFD64" box="[900,1131,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
13 × 23
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFB2AFD27970EFD64" box="[1277,1311,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
, holoblastic with percurrent proliferations, annellidic, integrated, oblong, hyaline, and formed from the inner layer of pycnidium wall.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFF11FD5F9331FD2C" box="[198,288,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Conidia</emphasis>
1017 × 26
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFE6DFD5F93CFFD2C" box="[442,478,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
(x = 14.2 × 4.6
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFD47FD5F90A5FD2C" box="[656,692,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">μm</emphasis>
, n = 50), cylindrical to subclavate, rounded at both ends, sometimes slightly curved, with 13 transverse septa, initially hyaline, brown when mature, smooth-walled.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DB9F6677FFDBFFABFF5FF8A2969AF833" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635314" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13635314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635314/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" startId="6.[136,229,1821,1842]" targetBox="[162,1420,205,1796]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8F5F36FFFFDBFFABFF5FF8A2969AF833" blockId="6.[136,1452,1820,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFF5FF8A29025F8E7" bold="true" box="[136,564,1820,1842]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
FIGURE 3.
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFDBFFABFEDFF8A39025F8E7" authorityName="Phukhamsakda, Bulgakov &amp; K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2015" box="[264,564,1820,1842]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Muriphaeosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galatellae">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFEDFF8A39025F8E7" bold="true" box="[264,564,1820,1842]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(MFLU 15-0087,
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFD39F8A29157F8E7" bold="true" box="[750,838,1821,1842]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">holotype</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFC81F8A2917FF8E7" bold="true" box="[854,878,1821,1842]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">A.</emphasis>
Superficial ascomata of sexual state on host.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFAE1F8A2975DF8E7" bold="true" box="[1334,1356,1821,1842]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">B.</emphasis>
Close up of ascoma.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFF2EF8FE9301F883" bold="true" box="[249,272,1857,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">C.</emphasis>
Vertical section of ascoma.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFDF1F8FE902CF883" bold="true" box="[550,573,1857,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">D.</emphasis>
Section of papilla.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFD29F8FE9105F883" bold="true" box="[766,788,1857,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">E.</emphasis>
Section through peridium.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFBF6F8FE9622F883" bold="true" box="[1057,1075,1857,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">F.</emphasis>
Pseudoparaphyses
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFB25F8FE971AF883" bold="true" box="[1266,1291,1857,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">G.</emphasis>
Immature ascus with ocular chamber.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFE8DF8DA9396F8AF" bold="true" box="[346,391,1893,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">HI.</emphasis>
Mature asci.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFDDBF8DA902DF8AF" bold="true" box="[524,572,1893,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">JO.</emphasis>
Ascospores.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFD6AF8DA90C3F8AF" bold="true" box="[701,722,1893,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">P.</emphasis>
Germinating ascospore.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFC16F8DA91CBF8AF" bold="true" box="[961,986,1893,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Q.</emphasis>
Culture characters on PDA, left from above.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFA43F8DA97BDF8AF" bold="true" box="[1428,1452,1893,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">R.</emphasis>
Conidiomata forming on bamboo pieces on WA after 8 weeks.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFD27F8369112F84B" bold="true" box="[752,771,1929,1950]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">S.</emphasis>
Close up of conidiomata.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFBD1F836960BF84B" bold="true" box="[1030,1050,1929,1950]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">T.</emphasis>
Vertical section through conidiomata.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFA43F83697BDF84B" bold="true" box="[1428,1452,1929,1950]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">U.</emphasis>
Ostiole.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFF0DF81292FFF817" bold="true" box="[218,238,1965,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">V.</emphasis>
Section through peridium.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFE20F8129020F817" bold="true" box="[503,561,1965,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">WZ.</emphasis>
Conidiogenous cells and developing conidia.
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFC38F8129659F817" bold="true" box="[1007,1096,1965,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">AAAG.</emphasis>
Conidia. Scale bars: A = 500
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFABDF812979EF817" box="[1386,1423,1965,1986]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">μm,</emphasis>
B, S, T = 200
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFF24F86E9303F833" box="[243,274,2001,2022]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">μm</emphasis>
, C = 100
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFEA6F86E9381F833" box="[369,400,2001,2022]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">μm</emphasis>
, E, GI, UV = 50
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFD99F86E907CF833" box="[590,621,2001,2022]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">μm</emphasis>
, D, F = 20
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFD0BF86E90EAF833" box="[732,763,2001,2022]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">μm</emphasis>
, JO, XZ, AAAG = 10
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFC2EF86E9609F833" box="[1017,1048,2001,2022]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">μm</emphasis>
, W = 5
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDBFFABFBB1F86E9695F833" box="[1126,1156,2001,2022]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">μm</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8F5F36FFFFDAFFAAFF6AFC979753FC5C" blockId="7.[136,1453,160,1589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFF6AFC9793B9FC94" bold="true" box="[189,424,808,833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Culture characters:</emphasis>
—Ascospore germinating on
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFD26FC979136FC94" box="[753,807,808,833]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
within 24 hours, with germ tubes developed from the end cells of ascospores. Colonies on
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFE2EFCF3903EFCB0" box="[505,559,844,869]" country="Sri Lanka" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13944" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">PDA</collectionCode>
reaching
<quantity id="48189B1AFFDAFFAAFD48FCF390FFFCB0" box="[671,750,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
diam after 4 weeks. Culture incubated at 16 °
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFB23FCF3971BFCB0" box="[1268,1290,844,869]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
, white at first, becoming pale green after 2 weeks, olive-green, convex with papillate surface, with circular, friable margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8F5F36FFFFDAFFAAFF6AFC2B9104FBCC" blockId="7.[136,1453,160,1589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFF6AFC2B93B9FC78" bold="true" box="[189,424,916,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Material examined:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F7F7766FFFDAFFAAFE12FC2B903BFC78" box="[453,554,916,941]" name="Russia" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4D24F81DFFDAFFAAFDE2FC2B90C3FC78" box="[565,722,916,941]" country="Russia" name="Rostov" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Rostov region</collectingRegion>
(rus. Rostovskaya Oblast), Oktyabrsky District (rus. Oktyabrsky raion), natural sanctuary Persianovskaya steppe, dead and drying stems of
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFDAFFAAFC04FC07969FFC04" authorityName=", Holomorph" authorityYear="2015" box="[979,1166,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Galatella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="villosa">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFC04FC07969FFC04" box="[979,1166,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Galatella villosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFB4BFC0796A0FC04" box="[1180,1201,952,977]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.) Rchb.f. (
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFDAFFAAFAF1FC0797B3FC04" box="[1318,1442,952,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFAF1FC0797B3FC04" box="[1318,1442,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Asteraceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<figureCitation id="17DB2A7AFFDAFFAAFF47FC6392E3FC20" box="[144,242,988,1013]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1736,1757]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,1024,1707]" captionTargetId="figure-259@5.[151,1435,1015,1711]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae (MFLU 150087, holotype) A. Galatella villosa (L.) Rchb.f.summer.B. Superficial ascomata of sexual state (MFLUCC 140614). C. Conidiomata on host (MFLUCC 150769). Scale bars: B, C = 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635312/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">FIG. 2A</figureCitation>
),
<date id="FB5E103FFFDAFFAAFED0FC6393B7FC20" box="[263,422,988,1013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" value="2014-04-26">26 April 2014</date>
,
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFE67FC6393D4FC20" box="[432,453,988,1013]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFE1EFC6393C8FC20" box="[457,473,988,1013]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Bulgakov (
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFDB7FC6390A3FC20" box="[608,690,988,1013]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/672j-mk16" name="Mae Fah Laung University Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">MFLU</collectionCode>
,
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFD69FC639134FC20" bold="true" box="[702,805,988,1013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<typeStatus id="505B885DFFDAFFAAFD69FC639134FC20" box="[702,805,988,1013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
150087;
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFC48FC6391FAFC20" box="[927,1003,988,1013]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/di2a-40jb" name="Cryptogamic Herbarium of Kunming Institute of Botany" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">HKAS</collectionCode>
88183,
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFB91FC63968BFC20" bold="true" box="[1094,1178,988,1013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<typeStatus id="505B885DFFDAFFAAFB91FC63968BFC20" box="[1094,1178,988,1013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
); ex-type living culture,
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFF5FFBBF92EAFBCC" box="[136,251,1024,1049]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
140614 =
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFE55FBBF93E4FBCC" box="[386,501,1024,1049]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
150769 =
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFDA9FBBF90A2FBCC" box="[638,691,1024,1049]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bxq2-d2kh" name="Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Fungal and Yeast Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">CBS</collectionCode>
140021.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8F5F36FFFFDAFFAAFF6AFB9B91F3F9E0" blockId="7.[136,1453,160,1589]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFF6AFB9B9319FBE8" bold="true" box="[189,264,1060,1085]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Notes:</emphasis>
—The genus
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFDAFFAAFE70FB9B9090FBE8" authorityName="C. Phukhamsakda, T. Bulgakov &amp; K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2015" box="[423,641,1060,1085]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Muriphaeosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFE70FB9B9090FBE8" box="[423,641,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Muriphaeosphaeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a monotypic and characterized by superficial, globose to cupulate, ostiolate ascomata, thick-walled peridium, filamentous, septate, pseudoparaphyses, bitunicate, fissitunicate, short and narrowly pedicellate asci and muriform ascospores.The asexual morph of the genus (
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFBC9FBD39683FB50" box="[1054,1170,1132,1157]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
150769,
<figureCitation id="17DB2A7AFFDAFFAAFAD3FBD3974FFB50" box="[1284,1374,1132,1157]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1736,1757]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,1024,1707]" captionTargetId="figure-259@5.[151,1435,1015,1711]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae (MFLU 150087, holotype) A. Galatella villosa (L.) Rchb.f.summer.B. Superficial ascomata of sexual state (MFLUCC 140614). C. Conidiomata on host (MFLUCC 150769). Scale bars: B, C = 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635312/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">FIG. 2C</figureCitation>
) found in same pieces of host and also formed in culture (
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFD73FB2F9109FB7C" box="[676,792,1168,1193]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
140614,
<figureCitation id="17DB2A7AFFDAFFAAFC5CFB2F91F7FB7C" box="[907,998,1168,1193]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1736,1757]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,1024,1707]" captionTargetId="figure-259@5.[151,1435,1015,1711]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae (MFLU 150087, holotype) A. Galatella villosa (L.) Rchb.f.summer.B. Superficial ascomata of sexual state (MFLUCC 140614). C. Conidiomata on host (MFLUCC 150769). Scale bars: B, C = 500 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635312/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">FIG. 2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="17DB2A7AFFDAFFAAFC26FB2F9626FB7C" box="[1009,1079,1168,1193]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1821,1842]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,205,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,190,1796]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae (MFLU 15-0087, holotype) A. Superficial ascomata of sexual state on host. B. Close up of ascoma. C. Vertical section of ascoma. D. Section of papilla. E. Section through peridium. F. Pseudoparaphyses G. Immature ascus with ocular chamber. HI. Mature asci. JO. Ascospores. P. Germinating ascospore. Q. Culture characters on PDA, left from above. R. Conidiomata forming on bamboo pieces on WA after 8 weeks. S. Close up of conidiomata. T. Vertical section through conidiomata. U. Ostiole. V. Section through peridium. WZ. Conidiogenous cells and developing conidia. AAAG. Conidia. Scale bars: A = 500 μm, B, S, T = 200 μm, C = 100 μm, E, GI, UV = 50 μm, D, F = 20 μm, JO, XZ, AAAG = 10 μm, W = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635314/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">FIG. 3</figureCitation>
) is coelomycetous with pycnidial, globose, superficial, uniloculate, ostiolate, thick-walled conidiomata, with an inner wall-layer comprising up to 7 hyaline cell-layers, annelledic conidiogenous cells, and subclavate, 13-transverse septate, brown conidia. The connectively of sexual and as asexual morphs is proven by phylogenetic analysis (
<figureCitation id="17DB2A7AFFDAFFAAFCB6FB4391BBFAC0" box="[865,938,1276,1301]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1918,1939]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,187,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[164,1423,187,1890]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Bayesian majority (50%) consensus rule tree based on combined partial LSU, SSU and ITS gene datasets. Bootstrap values from maximum parsimony (MP, left above), and maximum likelihood (ML, right above) of more than 60% are given above the nodes. Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP, below) of more than 0.95 are given below the nodes. The tree is rooted to Didymella exigua (CBS183.55). Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae (strain MFLUCC 140614) is indicated in red bold. The type species of each genus is indicated in blue bold, ex-type strains are bold." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635310/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">FIG. 1</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFDAFFAAFC16FB439701FAC0" authorityName="Phukhamsakda, Bulgakov &amp; K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2015" box="[961,1296,1276,1301]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Muriphaeosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galatellae">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFC16FB439701FAC0" box="[961,1296,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forms a sister clade with a putative strain of
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFDAFFAAFE37FA9F90A0FAEC" box="[480,689,1312,1337]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Entodesmium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rude">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFE37FA9F90A0FAEC" box="[480,689,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Entodesmium rude</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFD15FA9F90E9FAEC" box="[706,760,1312,1337]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bxq2-d2kh" name="Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Fungal and Yeast Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">CBS</collectionCode>
650.86,
<figureCitation id="17DB2A7AFFDAFFAAFC8CFA9F91B2FAEC" box="[859,931,1312,1337]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1918,1939]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,187,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[164,1423,187,1890]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Bayesian majority (50%) consensus rule tree based on combined partial LSU, SSU and ITS gene datasets. Bootstrap values from maximum parsimony (MP, left above), and maximum likelihood (ML, right above) of more than 60% are given above the nodes. Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP, below) of more than 0.95 are given below the nodes. The tree is rooted to Didymella exigua (CBS183.55). Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae (strain MFLUCC 140614) is indicated in red bold. The type species of each genus is indicated in blue bold, ex-type strains are bold." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635310/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">FIG. 1</figureCitation>
), but the morphology is obviously distinct.
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFDAFFAAFA43FA9F92ABFA88" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Entodesmium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="rude">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFA43FA9F92ABFA88" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">E. rude</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has long necked, periphysate ostiole, thick-walled peridium, fasciculate, scolecosporous, filiform, 1820-septate ascospores (
<bibRefCitation id="EB714B0EFFDAFFAAFEDBFAD79037FA54" author="Phookamsak, R. &amp; Liu, J. K. &amp; Mckenzie, E. H. C. &amp; Manamgoda, D. S. &amp; Ariyawansa, H. &amp; Thambugala, K. M. &amp; Dai, D. Q. &amp; Camporesi, E. &amp; Chukeatirote, E. &amp; Wijayawardene, N. N. &amp; Bahkali, A. H. &amp; Mortimer, P. E. &amp; Xu, J. C. &amp; Hyde, K. D." box="[268,550,1384,1409]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" pagination="159 - 238" refId="ref7517" refString="Phookamsak, R., Liu, J. K., Mckenzie, E. H. C., Manamgoda, D. S., Ariyawansa, H., Thambugala, K. M., Dai, D. Q., Camporesi, E., Chukeatirote, E., Wijayawardene, N. N., Bahkali, A. H., Mortimer, P. E., Xu, J. C. &amp; Hyde, K. D. (2014 b) Revision of Phaeosphaeriaceae. Fungal Diversity 68: 159 - 238. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13225 - 014 - 0308 - 3" type="journal article" year="2014">
Phookamsak
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFE77FAD793C6FA54" box="[416,471,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
2014b
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFDAFFAAFDE0FAD79194FA54" authorityName="Phukhamsakda, Bulgakov &amp; K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2015" box="[567,901,1384,1409]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Muriphaeosphaeria" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="galatellae">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFDE0FAD79194FA54" box="[567,901,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares similarities with
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFDAFFAAFB5CFAD793B3FA70" authority="(Wanasinghe et al. 2014)" baseAuthorityName="Wanasinghe" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Dematiopleospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFB5CFAD797BAFA54" box="[1163,1451,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">Dematiopleospora mariae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EB714B0EFFDAFFAAFF58FA33938AFA70" author="Wanasinghe, D. N. &amp; Jones, E. G. &amp; Camporesi, E. &amp; Boonmee, S. &amp; Karunarathna, S. C. &amp; Thines, M. &amp; Mortimer, P. E. &amp; Xu, J. - C. &amp; Hyde, K. D." box="[143,411,1420,1445]" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" pagination="105 - 117" refId="ref8829" refString="Wanasinghe, D. N., Jones, E. G., Camporesi, E., Boonmee, S., Karunarathna, S. C., Thines, M., Mortimer, P. E., Xu, J. - C. &amp; Hyde, K. D. (2014) Dematiopleospora mariae gen. sp. nov., from Ononis Spinosa in Italy. Cryptogamie, Mycologie 35: 105 - 117. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.7872 / crym. v 35. iss 2.2014.105" type="journal article" year="2014">
Wanasinghe
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFEF7FA339343FA70" box="[288,338,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
in having superficial ascomata and muriform ascospores, but differs in having thick-walled ascomata, without loose hyphae surrounding the ostiole, filamentous, cellular pseudoparaphyses, short and simple pedicellate asci and ascospores with rounded ends, while
<taxonomicName id="48E04D7CFFDAFFAAFCC3FA6B9197FA38" box="[788,902,1492,1517]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Phaeosphaeriaceae" genus="Dematiopleospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pleosporales" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="BD94EAEDFFDAFFAAFCC3FA6B9197FA38" box="[788,902,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">D. mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
contains hyphae around the ostiole and furcated pedicellate asci. Both taxa cluster in the clade
<collectionCode id="E9F1AE3AFFDAFFAAFDAAFA479082F9C4" box="[637,659,1528,1553]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="7" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
, with in the family in molecular analysis (
<figureCitation id="17DB2A7AFFDAFFAAFB8BFA4796B5F9C4" box="[1116,1188,1528,1553]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1918,1939]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,187,1890]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[164,1423,187,1890]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Bayesian majority (50%) consensus rule tree based on combined partial LSU, SSU and ITS gene datasets. Bootstrap values from maximum parsimony (MP, left above), and maximum likelihood (ML, right above) of more than 60% are given above the nodes. Bayesian posterior probabilities (PP, below) of more than 0.95 are given below the nodes. The tree is rooted to Didymella exigua (CBS183.55). Muriphaeosphaeria galatellae (strain MFLUCC 140614) is indicated in red bold. The type species of each genus is indicated in blue bold, ex-type strains are bold." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13635310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13635310/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="62">FIG. 1</figureCitation>
). Thus, it is evident that more taxa are needed to be studied to resolve the relationship within the clade.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>