1208 lines
167 KiB
XML
1208 lines
167 KiB
XML
<document id="7ABD6ECC9038BBDBB8283059DA836291" ID-CLB-Dataset="56126" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2023v45a10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4d32642b-0df5-4b2d-9608-a90ce88347ab" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8056122" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:370E4D0A-FF10-4CAC-AF9F-A1A866FC1BEB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1687185334800" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Harmelin, Jean-Georges & Rosso, Antonietta" docDate="2023" docId="03FBDF4F9D1AFF91D574F5FACA45BBF5" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.45.10.373-407.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 45 (10)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631.5:Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="5CC576F744449C1860B4E72ABD884631" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Hemicyclopora celtica Norman 1894, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="387" masterDocId="FFC2A7379D17FF81D450F029CF2BBF5B" masterDocTitle="On some “ Hemicyclopora ” Norman, 1894 and “ Escharella ” Gray, 1848 species (Bryozoa, Cheilostomatida) from the Atlantic-Mediterranean region. Re-examination of their generic status and description of new species and a new genus" masterLastPageNumber="407" masterPageNumber="373" pageNumber="384" updateTime="1687202888191" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7F73EFC17E37B101CE8FA6997C998083">
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<mods:title id="934F149DC7FABDBF48BF2D8DB20137DC">On some “ Hemicyclopora ” Norman, 1894 and “ Escharella ” Gray, 1848 species (Bryozoa, Cheilostomatida) from the Atlantic-Mediterranean region. Re-examination of their generic status and description of new species and a new genus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C3FB4EEA288AF47FB3E4498545F9667B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4905147F5B1882A9F8FA70E83A0A686B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EB9D5F2B1DE06492987BF047DE1A2E0A">Harmelin, Jean-Georges</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="06973922C0E6EB14CF186E4E37C7ACEF">Station marine d’Endoume (SME), Observatoire des Sciences de l’Univers (OSU) Pytheas, Institut méditerranéen d’Océanologie (MIO), Groupement d’Intérêt scientifique (GIS) Posidonie, Aix-Marseille University, F- 13007 Marseille (France) jean-georges. harmelin @ univ-amu. fr / jg. harmelin @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DE43296BC6705FC54D6A756279EE747B" type="email">harmelin@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="117CF7CCC8A6C4678B18BEF4227691D8">Rosso, Antonietta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C59DE37221DBA4A1A0DE94CBECA3F575">Dipartimento di Scienze Biologiche, Geologiche e Ambientali, Università di Catania, Corso Italia 57, I- 95129, Catania (Italy) and Consorzio Interuniversitario per le Scienze del Mare (CoNISMa), Piazzale Flaminio, 9, I- 00196, Roma (Italy) rosso @ unict. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E1FDD035F8152E8EADBC6D3031091BED" type="email">rosso@unict.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D804DAC63D6519B9A49EDD9DA92E75CD">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="74DB29F6BFDF7A3B3FEECE5ACDFD0145">
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<mods:date id="8B4B96381A774154449F0BA7C851767C">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="80BBAC4D93618AEF1E22CBC567F6D3DE">2023-06-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2A06CCBD8A6CFB601B5704FEB9931597">45</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FBDF4F9D1AFF91D574F5FACA45BBF5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8057028" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8057028" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FBDF4F9D1AFF91D574F5FACA45BBF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FBDF4F9D1AFF91D574F5FACA45BBF5" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="387" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
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<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D1AFF8CD574F5FACD43BAB6" box="[292,616,1490,1517]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1AFF8CD574F5FACD43BAB6" blockId="13.[292,616,1490,1549]" box="[292,616,1490,1517]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
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<heading id="D0A5D9359D1AFF8CD574F5FACD43BAB6" box="[292,616,1490,1517]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD574F5FACD0DBAB6" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1894" box="[292,550,1490,1517]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">
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“
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD57FF5FBCEFBBAB6" bold="true" box="[303,464,1490,1517]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Hemicyclopora</emphasis>
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”
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD5B2F5FBCD0DBAB6" bold="true" box="[482,550,1490,1517]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">celtica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D1AFF8CD67DF5FACD43BAB6" box="[557,616,1491,1517]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D1AFF8CD56DF5DBCDDBB91F" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1AFF8CD56DF5DBCD65B956" blockId="13.[292,616,1490,1549]" box="[317,590,1522,1549]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD56DF5DBCE6DB957" bold="true" box="[317,326,1522,1548]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">(</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1AFF8CD516F5DACEA8B956" box="[326,387,1523,1549]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A-I;
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D05BE29D1AFF8CD5E4F5DACD26B956" box="[436,525,1523,1549]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="7.[133,143,219,237]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 1. — Comparative measurements of the length and width of non-ovicellate zooids (AZ L & AZ W), and width of ovicells (OV W) in specimens assigned to Hemicyclopora Norman, 1894, Escharella Gray, 1848 and Scutocyclopora n. gen.: H. neatonensis n. sp. (HN), H. hexaspinae n. sp. (HH), H. discrepans (Jullien in Jullien & Calvet, 1903) (HD), “H.” celtica n. sp. (HC), E. similis Ramalho, Rodríguez-Aporta & Gofas, 2022 (ES), “E.” massiliana n. sp. (EM), “H.” pytheasi n. sp. (HP), S. dentata (López de la Cuadra & García-Gómez, 1991) n. comb. (SD). Specimens from the Mediterranean (Med) and the Atlantic (Atl) in the following areas: Gulf of Cadiz (GC), seamounts (SM), Iberian coast (IC), Bay of Biscay (BB) and Armorican margin (AM). Number of measured colonies in brackets. Mean ± standard deviation (range; number of data), measurements in microns." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D3ED19D10FF86D4D5F0F2CDE4BE04" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" tableUuid="DF2D3ED19D10FF86D4D5F0F2CDE4BE04">Tables 1</tableCitation>
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;
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||
<tableCitation id="C6D05BE29D1AFF8CD64BF5DACD01B956" box="[539,554,1523,1549]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="15.[132,143,219,237]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 3. — Features of three species of the complex ‘similis’ (Escharella similis Ramalho, Rodríguez-Aporta & Gofas, 2022,original description by Ramalho et al. 2022 and present material; “Escharella” massiliana n. sp.; “Hemicyclopora” pytheasi n. sp.), and of “H.” celtica n. sp. Abbreviations: Acl, acleithral; BKz, associated to a basal kenozoid; crypt, cryptocyst; DAz, associated to a distal autozooid; Op, opesia; Rec, recumbent." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F0F2CB07BE41" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" tableUuid="DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F0F2CB07BE41">3</tableCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6D05BE29D1AFF8CD667F5DACD6DB956" box="[567,582,1523,1549]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="15.[132,143,957,975]" captionTargetId="graphics-849@15.[132,1455,1146,1410]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 4. — Geographical distribution of the examined species.Abbreviations:HN, Hemicyclopora neatonensis n. sp.; HH, H. hexaspinae n. sp.; HD, H. discrepans; HC, “H.” celtica n. sp.; HP, “H.” pytheasi n. sp.; ES, Escharella similis Ramalho, Rodríguez-Aporta & Gofas, 2022; EM, “E.” massiliana n. sp.; SD, Scutocyclopora dentata (Lopez de la Cuadra & Garcia-Gomez, 1991) n. comb.;Hsp1, Hemicyclopora sp.1; Hsp2, Hemicyclopora sp.2.; MED, Mediterranean;ATL, Atlantic. Alb, Alboran Sea; NW Med, north-western Mediterranean; CE Med, central Mediterranean extended to the southern Tyrrhenian Sea and the Adriatic.GuCa, Gulf of Cadiz and close seamounts; Ibe Atl, Iberian Atlantic coast; Bis Ar, Bay of Biscay and Armorican margin; Az Is, Azores Islands." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F394CB93BB72" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" tableUuid="DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F394CB93BB72">4</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<uri id="FFC3625B9D1AFF8CD4CBF61BCDDBB91F" box="[155,752,1586,1604]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D1AFF8CD4D4F64FCA48BD2D" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1AFF8CD4D4F64FCDE2B926" blockId="13.[132,713,1637,1661]" box="[132,713,1637,1661]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
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<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD4D4F64FCF9EB920" box="[132,181,1638,1661]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">TYPE</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD4ECF642CE3CB927" box="[188,279,1643,1660]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">LOCALITY</collectionCode>
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. — Armorican margin, NE Atlantic Ocean.
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</paragraph>
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<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD4D4F6BCCF9DB9F1" box="[132,182,1685,1708]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">TYPE</collectionCode>
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<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD4EEF6B3CE36B9F0" box="[190,285,1690,1707]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
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. —
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<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1AFF8CD51EF6BCCD6BB84D" collectingDate="1973-10-22" collectorName="JGH" country="France" elevation="330" latitude="47.6" location="Armorican" longLatPrecision="111" longitude="-7.28" municipality="Armorican" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" specimenCode="MNHN-IB-2017-778" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD51EF6BCCE85B9F6" bold="true" box="[334,430,1685,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
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<typeStatus id="54E9D0FB9D1AFF8CD51EF6BCCE85B9F6" box="[334,430,1685,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
|
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD5EDF6BCCFE5B992" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
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NE Atlantic,
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<collectingCountry id="F3452EC99D1AFF8CD618F6BCCDA6B9F6" box="[584,653,1685,1709]" name="France" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">France</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B89F4239D1AFF8CD6CAF6BFCC2CB9F5" box="[666,775,1686,1710]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Armorican</collectingMunicipality>
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margin
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</emphasis>
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• 1 large colony,
|
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD52EF699CEA6B99C" box="[382,397,1712,1735]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">c.</emphasis>
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100 autozooids with 15 ovicells; R/V
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD4D6F6E3CFF8B9B9" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[134,211,1738,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD4D6F6E3CFF8B9B9" box="[134,211,1738,1762]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Thalassa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; Stn Z398;
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<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD512F6E0CE82B9BA" box="[322,425,1737,1761]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="36.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="92" value="47.6">47°36.0’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD5E1F6E0CD20B9BA" box="[433,523,1737,1761]" degrees="7" direction="west" minutes="16.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="92" value="-7.28">7°16.8’W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D1AFF8CD646F6E3CD7FB9BA" box="[534,596,1738,1762]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="330.0">
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<elevation id="007F896A9D1AFF8CD646F6E3CD7FB9BA" box="[534,596,1738,1762]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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depth;
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||
<date id="FFEC48999D1AFF8CD6CAF6E3CC28B9B9" box="[666,771,1738,1762]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" value="1973-10-22">
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<collectingDate id="EFA8B1719D1AFF8CD6CAF6E3CC28B9B9" box="[666,771,1738,1762]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" value="1973-10-22">22.X.1973</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
; on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD4F3F6CDCFD8B9A7" authorityName="Roding" authorityYear="1798" box="[163,243,1764,1788]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Chlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD4F3F6CDCFD8B9A7" box="[163,243,1764,1788]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Chlamys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shell, together with 1 ancestrula with a single daughter zooid;
|
||
<collectorName id="26A70B8F9D1AFF8CD496F6D6CFDDB84C" box="[198,246,1791,1815]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">JGH</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; Dre;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF4C6229D1AFF8CD50EF6D6CD11B84C" box="[350,570,1791,1815]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">MNHN-IB-2017-778</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1AFF8CD4D4F730CB7CBE52" blockId="13.[131,775,1685,2026]" lastBlockId="13.[811,1456,215,345]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1AFF8CD4D4F730CDA0B8DB" latitude="48.2" longitude="-9.158334" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD4D4F730CD5AB869" bold="true" box="[132,625,1817,1842]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9D0FB9D1AFF8CD4D4F730CFCEB86A" box="[132,229,1817,1841]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. NE Atlantic,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3452EC99D1AFF8CD53FF730CE98B86A" box="[367,435,1817,1841]" name="France" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Armorican margin
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
• 1 large ovicellate colony,
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD4ABF71DCE20B810" box="[251,267,1844,1867]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">c.</emphasis>
|
||
70 autozooids;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD5F9F71ACE91B810" box="[425,442,1843,1867]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD591F71ACEF8B810" box="[449,467,1843,1867]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD58AF71ACD03B810" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[474,552,1843,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD58AF71ACD03B810" box="[474,552,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Thalassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Stn Z417, Little Sole Bank,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD490F767CE0DB83D" box="[192,294,1870,1894]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="12.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="92" value="48.2">48°12.0’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD57FF767CEA2B83D" box="[303,393,1870,1894]" degrees="9" direction="west" minutes="09.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="92" value="-9.158334">9°09.5’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D1AFF8CD5C4F767CEF9B83E" box="[404,466,1870,1894]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="865.0">865 m</quantity>
|
||
depth;
|
||
<date id="FFEC48999D1AFF8CD647F767CDABB83D" box="[535,640,1870,1894]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" value="1973-10-24">24.X.1973</date>
|
||
; on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD6F5F766CE31B8DB" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="oculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD6F5F766CC2CB83D" box="[677,775,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">M. oculata</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus, 1758
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Dre;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD502F741CEA9B8DB" box="[338,386,1896,1920]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">JGH</collectionCode>
|
||
leg.; MNHN-IB-2017-779
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1AFF8CD6CDF741CEA4B8B1" latitude="48.661667" longitude="-9.886666" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
1 ovicellate colony, coated for SEM examination;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD5A5F7AACD2DB8C0" box="[501,518,1923,1947]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD65DF7AACD34B8C0" box="[525,543,1923,1947]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD675F7AACD58B8C0" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[549,627,1923,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD675F7AACD58B8C0" box="[549,627,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Thalassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Stn Z435, off
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996A0BB9D1AFF8CD4D4F7B4CFFEB8EE" box="[132,213,1949,1973]" country="France" name="Bretagne" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Brittany</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD48FF7B4CE62B8EE" box="[223,329,1949,1973]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="39.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="92" value="48.661667">48°39.7’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD504F7B4CE95B8EE" box="[340,446,1949,1973]" degrees="09" direction="west" minutes="53.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="92" value="-9.886666">09°53.2’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D1AFF8CD59BF7B4CD33B8EE" box="[459,536,1949,1973]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
|
||
depth;
|
||
<date id="FFEC48999D1AFF8CD635F7B4CDFBB8EE" box="[613,720,1949,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" value="1973-10-26">26.X.1973</date>
|
||
; with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD4D4F791CFF2B88B" baseAuthorityName="Norman" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[132,217,1976,2000]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="polita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD4D4F791CFF2B88B" box="[132,217,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">H. polita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD551F791CDB2B894" authority="(Linnaeus, 1759)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1759" box="[257,665,1975,2000]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Desmophyllum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD551F791CEC3B894" box="[257,488,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Desmophyllum pertusum</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus, 1759)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Dre;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD687F791CC2CB88B" box="[727,775,1976,2000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">JGH</collectionCode>
|
||
leg.; MNHN-IB-2017-780
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1AFF8CD5F7F7FBCB7CBE52" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
1 ovicellate colony,
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD638F7FACD53B8B1" box="[616,632,2003,2026]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">c.</emphasis>
|
||
65 autozooids with 26 ovicells;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD786F0FECCCCBFB4" box="[982,999,215,239]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD7BEF0FECB2BBFB4" box="[1006,1024,215,239]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD057F0FECB7EBFB4" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[1031,1109,215,239]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD057F0FECB7EBFB4" box="[1031,1109,215,239]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Thalassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Stn Z398; same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9D0FB9D1AFF8CD103F0FECA80BFB4" box="[1363,1451,215,239]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; on shell; PMC. B35.5.5.2021.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1AFF8CD77DF125CA2FBE03" blockId="13.[811,1456,215,345]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1AFF8CD77DF125CBD5BE02" collectingDate="1977-02" collectionCode="JGH" country="Ireland" elevation="1000" latitude="51.5" location="Trawler Heliotrope" longLatPrecision="1090" longitude="-11.5" municipality="Porcupine Seabight" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD77DF125CC5FBE7F" bold="true" box="[813,884,268,292]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3452EC99D1AFF8CD77DF125CC5FBE7F" box="[813,884,268,292]" name="Ireland" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
• 3 small colonies;
|
||
<location id="8E8D38829D1AFF8CD079F125CBCEBE7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FBDF4F9D1AFF91D574F5FACA45BBF5:8E8D38829D1AFF8CD079F125CBCEBE7F" box="[1065,1253,268,292]" country="Ireland" latitude="51.5" longLatPrecision="1090" longitude="-11.5" municipality="Porcupine Seabight" name="Trawler Heliotrope" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Trawler Heliotrope</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B89F4239D1AFF8CD0BDF125CA80BE7F" box="[1261,1451,268,292]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Porcupine Seabight</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD77BF10FCCA8BE65" box="[811,899,294,318]" degrees="51" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="925" value="51.5">51°30’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD7DFF10FCCC2BE65" box="[911,1001,294,318]" degrees="11" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="925" value="-11.5">11°30’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="007F896A9D1AFF8CD7A8F10FCBA7BE65" box="[1016,1164,294,318]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D1AFF8CD7A8F10FCB63BE65" box="[1016,1096,294,318]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
depth
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFEC48999D1AFF8CD0C8F10FCBCCBE65" box="[1176,1255,294,318]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" value="1977-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA8B1719D1AFF8CD0C8F10FCBCCBE65" box="[1176,1255,294,318]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" value="1977-02">II.1977</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
: on shells and coral skeleton; Dre;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD7EDF168CCC6BE02" box="[957,1005,321,345]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">JGH</collectionCode>
|
||
leg.; MNHN-IB-2017-781
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1AFF8CD77DF159CA48BD2D" blockId="13.[811,1456,368,631]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D1AFF8CD77DF159CC5FBEDD" baselines="386,386" box="[813,884,368,392]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Other" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD77DF159CC5FBEDD" box="[813,884,368,392]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">OTHER</collectionCode>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D1AFF8CD729F15FCCFDBEDC" baselines="387" box="[889,982,374,391]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="material" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD729F15FCCFDBEDC" box="[889,982,374,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D1AFF8CD78CF15FCB14BEDC" baselines="387" box="[988,1087,374,391]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="examined" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD78CF15FCB14BEDC" box="[988,1087,374,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">EXAMINED</collectionCode>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. —
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1AFF8CD039F159CA7DBEE6" latitude="47.581665" longitude="-7.0216665" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD039F159CC5FBEFF" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
NE Atlantic –
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3452EC99D1AFF8CD0A8F159CA10BED3" box="[1272,1339,368,392]" name="France" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Armorican margin
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
• 1 colony;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD7A3F1A2CB2FBEF8" box="[1011,1028,395,419]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD05BF1A2CB36BEF8" box="[1035,1053,395,419]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD074F1A2CB58BEF8" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[1060,1139,395,419]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD074F1A2CB58BEF8" box="[1060,1139,395,419]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Thalassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Stn Z392, Armorican Margin;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD77EF18CCCBDBEE6" box="[814,918,421,445]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="34.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="92" value="47.581665">47°34.9’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD7F0F18CCCD0BEE6" box="[928,1019,421,445]" degrees="7" direction="west" minutes="01.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="92" value="-7.0216665">7°01.3’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D1AFF8CD057F18CCB6CBEE6" box="[1031,1095,421,445]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="390.0">390 m</quantity>
|
||
depth;
|
||
<date id="FFEC48999D1AFF8CD0C0F18CCBD0BEE6" box="[1168,1275,421,445]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" value="1973-10-21">21.X.1973</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD154F18FCA7DBEE6" box="[1284,1366,422,445]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1AFF8CD13CF18CCA3DBE83" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
3 colonies;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD70DF1E9CC46BE83" box="[861,877,448,472]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD725F1E9CCADBE83" box="[885,902,448,472]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD7DBF1E9CCF3BE83" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[907,984,448,472]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD7DBF1E9CCF3BE83" box="[907,984,448,472]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Thalassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Stn Z398, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9D0FB9D1AFF8CD091F1E9CA3DBE83" box="[1217,1302,448,472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1AFF8CD179F1E9CC56BD57" latitude="47.658333" longitude="-7.475" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
1 colony;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD1D6F1E9CABDBE83" box="[1414,1430,448,472]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD1CEF1E9CA84BE83" box="[1438,1455,448,472]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD77BF1F3CC5DBEA9" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[811,886,474,498]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD77BF1F3CC5DBEA9" box="[811,886,474,498]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Thalassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Stn Z402,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD7B3F1F3CB62BEA9" box="[995,1097,474,498]" degrees="47" direction="north" minutes="39.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="92" value="47.658333">47°39.5’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD001F1F3CB93BEA9" box="[1105,1208,474,498]" degrees="07" direction="west" minutes="28.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="92" value="-7.475">07°28.5’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D1AFF8CD093F1F3CA2BBEA9" box="[1219,1280,474,498]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</quantity>
|
||
depth;
|
||
<date id="FFEC48999D1AFF8CD114F1F3CA87BEA9" box="[1348,1452,474,498]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" value="1973-10-22">22.X.1973</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD77BF1DCCC56BD57" box="[811,893,501,524]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1AFF8CD7C2F1DCCA3EBD7C" latitude="48.45" longitude="-9.806666" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
1 colony;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD7A0F1DCCB2BBD56" box="[1008,1024,501,525]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD058F1DCCB32BD56" box="[1032,1049,501,525]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD04FF1DCCB46BD56" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[1055,1133,501,525]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD04FF1DCCB46BD56" box="[1055,1133,501,525]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Thalassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Stn Z427;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD08FF1DCCA1EBD56" box="[1247,1333,501,525]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="925" value="48.45">48°27’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE66089E9D1AFF8CD16EF1DCCA82BD56" box="[1342,1449,501,525]" degrees="09" direction="west" minutes="48.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" precision="92" value="-9.806666">09°48.4’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D1AFF8CD77DF226CC40BD7C" box="[813,875,527,551]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</quantity>
|
||
depth;
|
||
<date id="FFEC48999D1AFF8CD7E3F226CB36BD7C" box="[947,1053,527,551]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" value="1973-10-25">25.X.1973</date>
|
||
; on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD014F239CB93BD7C" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1759" box="[1092,1208,528,551]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Desmophyllum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD014F239CB93BD7C" box="[1092,1208,528,551]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">D. pertusum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD093F239CA3EBD7C" box="[1219,1301,528,551]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1AFF8CD178F226CC87BD07" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
1 colony;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD1D6F226CABDBD7C" box="[1414,1430,527,551]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD1CEF226CA84BD7C" box="[1438,1455,527,551]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD77DF200CC50BD1A" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[813,891,553,577]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD77DF200CC50BD1A" box="[813,891,553,577]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Thalassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Stn Z417; on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD05EF203CB58BD1A" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1038,1139,553,577]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="oculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD05EF203CB58BD1A" box="[1038,1139,553,577]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">M. oculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9D0FB9D1AFF8CD0ACF203CA64BD19" box="[1276,1359,554,578]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
MNHN-IB-2017-779
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3A64049D1AFF8CD7EEF26DCA48BD2D" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
1 colony;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD04AF26DCB01BD07" box="[1050,1066,580,604]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D1AFF8CD062F26DCB68BD07" box="[1074,1091,580,604]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD018F26DCBBEBD07" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[1096,1173,580,604]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD018F26DCBBEBD07" box="[1096,1173,580,604]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Thalassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Stn Z435;
|
||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D1AFF8CD155F26DCA64BD00" box="[1285,1359,580,604]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
|
||
depth; on
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD77BF276CC8DBD2D" box="[811,934,607,630]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D1AFF8CD77BF276CC8BBD2D" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1759" box="[811,928,607,630]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Desmophyllum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusum">D. pertusum</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9D0FB9D1AFF8CD07AF276CB56BD2C" box="[1066,1149,607,631]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
MNHN-IB-2017-780.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D1AFF8CD77DF2A6CA2DBD9A" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1AFF8CD77DF2A6CA2DBD9A" blockId="13.[813,1455,654,705]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D1AFF8CD77DF2A6CC8DBDFE" baselines="672,673" box="[813,934,655,678]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Etymology" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">ETYMOLOGY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — Latin adjective, feminine of
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D1AFF8CD0BDF2A7CA04BDFD" box="[1261,1327,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">celticus</emphasis>
|
||
, in reference to the frequency of this species in the Celtic Sea.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D1AFF8CD77DF2F0CCDEBC85" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1AFF8CD77DF2F0CCDEBC85" blockId="13.[811,1458,728,990]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D1AFF8CD77DF2F0CCB1BDB4" baselines="746,747" box="[813,922,729,752]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Diagnosis" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">DIAGNOSIS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — Autozooids bulged, relatively large, frontal shield with small, rounded granules, small marginal pores. Orifice terminal to subterminal, condyles prominent, with blunt tips, proximal edge convex, with a narrow gymnocystal rim, without proximal inner thickening. Oral spines typically eight, but sometimes six or seven in non-ovicellate zooids, always six in ovicellate zooids. Ovicells with a narrow gymnocystal proximal rim, lying on the distal, ooecium-builder autozooid. Ancestrula with opesia, cryptocyst and gymnocyst equally extended along central long axis, 11, 12 or 13 spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D1AFF8CD77DF43CCB21B8B0" pageId="13" pageNumber="384" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1AFF8CD77DF43CCC96BB76" blockId="13.[811,1458,1045,2027]" box="[813,957,1045,1071]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D1AFF8CD77DF43CCC96BB76" baselines="1064,1064" box="[813,957,1045,1071]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Description" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">DESCRIPTION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D1AFF8CD77DF41DCB21B8B0" blockId="13.[811,1458,1045,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">
|
||
Colony encrusting, unilaminar, small to medium-sized. Autozooids distinctly separated by deep grooves, laid out in quincunx, relatively large, oval to hexagonal, the width often much variable; frontal shield convex, evenly covered by small, rounded granules; marginal pores small (10-15 µm), arranged in a single row which becomes double laterally to the orifice (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1AFF8CD764F4DACC59BA56" box="[820,882,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C-E). Basal pore-chambers oval to elongated, grouped by four to five in elongated windows, two disto-lateral and one distal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1AFF8CD7F9F51ACCC1BA16" box="[937,1002,1331,1357]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C-E). Distal wall subvertical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1AFF8CD165F51ACA5EBA16" box="[1333,1397,1331,1357]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
B-E). Orifice terminal or subterminal, as long as wide or slightly longer than wide in non-ovicellate zooids (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1AFF8CD159F55ACC6DBAF6" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6C, D, G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
), wider in ovicellate zooids (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1AFF8CD024F5BACBE3BAF6" box="[1140,1224,1427,1453]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||
); proximal edge often clearly convex, i.e., in shape of a parabola (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1AFF8CD151F59ACA8ABA96" box="[1281,1441,1459,1485]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6C, D, H</figureCitation>
|
||
), but sometimes nearly straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1AFF8CD023F5FACBCEBAB6" box="[1139,1253,1491,1517]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6B, G</figureCitation>
|
||
), without umbo or distinct cryptocystal thickening; primary orifice with prominent condyles, medium-sized, with blunt or triangular tips (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1AFF8CD766F61BCCF7B916" box="[822,988,1586,1613]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6D, G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
), inner side of the proximal edge smooth, without any gymnocystal thickening (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1AFF8CD081F67BCA34B937" box="[1233,1311,1618,1644]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Oral spines long, slender, with acute tip, seemingly composed of two jointed segments, peristomial bases conical and thick, eight in a majority of non-ovicellate zooids, but also seven or six (see below), always six in ovicellate zooids (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1AFF8CD158F6FBCA60B9B7" box="[1288,1355,1746,1772]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovicell adnate on the distal ooecium-producing daughter autozooid, apparently acleithral, endooecial surface granular as the frontal shield, with a narrow, smooth gymnocystal thickening bordering the proximal edge of the orifice (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D1AFF8CD164F778CC14B8D0" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="384">Fig. 6C, E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ancestrula with six spines distally around the opesia and five, six or seven spines proximally around the cryptocyst; gymnocyst well developed (30-40% of total length along the proximo-distal axis).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2D3ED19D19FF8FD4D4F779CA9AB8B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="385" startId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" targetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D19FF8FD4D4F779CA9AB8B1" blockId="14.[132,1457,1872,2026]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D19FF8FD4D4F779CFB6B83A" baselines="1885,1886" box="[132,157,1872,1890]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">FIG</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. 6. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D19FF8FD485F779CEA5B839" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[213,398,1872,1890]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="385" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD485F779CEA5B839" box="[213,398,1872,1890]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">Hemicyclopora celtica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D19FF8FD5C4F779CEEDB839" box="[404,454,1872,1890]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD59DF779CEF1B839" bold="true" box="[461,474,1872,1890]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">A</emphasis>
|
||
, colony with clustered ovicells;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD6B5F779CDD9B839" bold="true" box="[741,754,1872,1890]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">B</emphasis>
|
||
, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD67BF74ECD12B822" bold="true" box="[555,569,1895,1913]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">C</emphasis>
|
||
, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD121F74ECA54B822" bold="true" box="[1393,1407,1895,1913]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">D</emphasis>
|
||
, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD140F757CA37B8CB" bold="true" box="[1296,1308,1918,1936]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD176F757CA1AB8CB" bold="true" box="[1318,1329,1918,1936]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">F</emphasis>
|
||
, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD6B3F782CDDAB8E6" bold="true" box="[739,753,1963,1981]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">G</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD6ACF782CC21B8E6" bold="true" box="[764,778,1963,1981]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">H</emphasis>
|
||
, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD4E7F7E8CFEEB888" bold="true" box="[183,197,1985,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">G</emphasis>
|
||
) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD618F7EBCD7DB88F" bold="true" box="[584,598,1986,2004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">H</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD634F7EBCD41B88F" bold="true" box="[612,618,1986,2004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">I</emphasis>
|
||
, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD1D6F7EBCAB8B88F" bold="true" box="[1414,1427,1986,2004]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD1CCF7E8CA81B888" bold="true" box="[1436,1450,1985,2003]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD4D4F7F1CFB9B8B1" bold="true" box="[132,146,2008,2026]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">D</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D19FF8FD4CCF7F1CFCDB8B1" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[156,230,2008,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Thalassa</taxonomicName>
|
||
Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD5A6F7F1CD28B8B1" bold="true" box="[502,515,2008,2026]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D19FF8FD65DF7F1CD0CB8B1" bold="true" box="[525,551,2008,2026]" pageId="14" pageNumber="385">E -I</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D19FF8FD660F7F1CD51B8B1" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[560,634,2008,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Thalassa</taxonomicName>
|
||
Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F0F2CB07BE41" ID-Table-UUID="DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F0F2CB07BE41" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F0F2CB07BE41" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" startId="15.[132,143,219,237]" targetBox="[134,1444,361,892]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="15" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D18FF8ED4D4F0F2CB07BE41" blockId="15.[132,1457,219,282]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D18FF8ED4D4F0F2CF99BFB7" baselines="232,233" box="[132,178,219,237]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Table" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">TABLE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
3. — Features of three species of the complex
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED669F0F2CD5DBFB6" box="[569,630,219,237]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">‘similis’</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED62FF0F2CB5DBFB6" authority="Ramalho, Rodriguez-Aporta & Gofas, 2022" authorityName="Ramalho, Rodriguez-Aporta & Gofas" authorityYear="2022" box="[639,1142,219,237]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED62FF0F2CC20BFB6" box="[639,779,219,237]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Escharella similis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC313A89D18FF8ED740F0F2CB5DBFB6" author="Ramalho, Rodriguez-Aporta & Gofas" box="[784,1142,219,237]" firstAuthor="Ramalho" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" pagination="53 - 91" refId="ref32281" refString="RAMALHO L. V., RODRIGUEZ-APORTA R. & GOFAS S. 2022. - Preliminary account on the bryozoans of the Alboran platform (Western Mediterranean), with description of two new species. Zootaxa 5094 (1): 53 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5094.1.2" type="journal article" year="2022">Ramalho, Rodríguez-Aporta & Gofas, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,original description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC313A89D18FF8ED169F0F2CF85BE5F" author="Ramalho" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ramalho" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" pagination="53 - 91" refId="ref32281" refString="RAMALHO L. V., RODRIGUEZ-APORTA R. & GOFAS S. 2022. - Preliminary account on the bryozoans of the Alboran platform (Western Mediterranean), with description of two new species. Zootaxa 5094 (1): 53 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5094.1.2" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Ramalho
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED1D7F0F2CA9ABFB6" box="[1415,1457,219,237]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and present material; “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED53FF0DBCD0CBE5F" box="[367,551,242,260]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED53FF0DBCEEDBE5F" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1848" box="[367,454,242,260]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Escharella</taxonomicName>
|
||
” massiliana
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
n. sp.; “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED63BF0DBCC11BE5F" box="[619,826,242,260]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED63BF0DBCDC1BE5F" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1894" box="[619,746,242,260]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Hemicyclopora</taxonomicName>
|
||
” pytheasi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
n. sp.), and of “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED7EEF0DBCB3FBE5F" box="[958,1044,242,260]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
H.”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED78EF0DBCB3FBE5F" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[990,1044,242,260]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D18FF8ED049F0DBCB62BE5F" box="[1049,1097,242,260]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED098F0DBCBCFBE5F" bold="true" box="[1224,1252,242,260]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Acl</emphasis>
|
||
, acleithral;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED114F0DBCA43BE5F" bold="true" box="[1348,1384,242,260]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">BKz</emphasis>
|
||
, associated to a basal kenozoid;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED50BF121CEA2BE41" bold="true" box="[347,393,264,282]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">crypt</emphasis>
|
||
, cryptocyst;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED5A5F121CD32BE41" bold="true" box="[501,537,264,282]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">DAz</emphasis>
|
||
, associated to a distal autozooid;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED768F121CC79BE41" bold="true" box="[824,850,264,282]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Op</emphasis>
|
||
, opesia;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED7CEF121CCEABE41" bold="true" box="[926,961,264,282]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Rec</emphasis>
|
||
, recumbent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D18FF8ED518F140CB97BC27" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<table id="F9529CF99D18007ED4D6F140CA8FBC27" box="[134,1444,361,892]" gridcols="6" gridrows="21" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F140CA8FBE26" box="[134,1444,361,381]" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED518F140CD02BE26" box="[328,553,361,381]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED518F140CE88BE26" authorityName="Ramalho, Rodriguez-Aporta & Gofas" authorityYear="2022" box="[328,419,361,381]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED518F140CE88BE26" bold="true" box="[328,419,361,381]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">E. similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED661F140CC31BE26" box="[561,794,361,381]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED661F140CDA0BE26" bold="true" box="[561,651,361,381]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">E. similis</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F1AACA8FBECC" box="[134,1444,387,407]" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F1AACE1DBECC" box="[134,310,387,407]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED4D6F1AACFF4BECC" bold="true" box="[134,223,387,407]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Features</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F1AACD02BECC" box="[328,553,387,407]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED508F1AACD02BECC" bold="true" box="[344,553,387,407]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">(original description)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F1AACC31BECC" box="[561,794,387,407]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED610F1AACDD8BECC" bold="true" box="[576,755,387,407]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">(present material)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F1AACCD1BECC" box="[803,1018,387,407]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED773F1AACCD1BECC" bold="true" box="[803,1018,387,407]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED77DF1AACC10BECC" bold="true" box="[813,827,387,407]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">E</emphasis>
|
||
.”
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED701F1AACC96BECC" bold="true" box="[849,957,387,407]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">massiliana</emphasis>
|
||
n. sp.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F1AACBFDBECC" box="[1027,1238,387,407]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED054F1AACBEDBECC" bold="true" box="[1028,1222,387,407]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED05DF1AACB36BECC" bold="true" box="[1037,1053,387,407]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">H</emphasis>
|
||
.”
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED063F1AACBA2BECC" bold="true" box="[1075,1161,387,407]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">pytheasi</emphasis>
|
||
n. sp.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F1AACA8FBECC" box="[1252,1444,387,407]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED0B4F1AACABFBECC" bold="true" box="[1252,1428,387,407]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED0BEF1AACA2FBECC" bold="true" box="[1262,1284,387,407]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">H.</emphasis>
|
||
”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED144F1AACA7CBECC" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[1300,1367,387,407]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED144F1AACA7CBECC" bold="true" box="[1300,1367,387,407]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">celtica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D18FF8ED10DF1AACABFBECC" box="[1373,1428,387,407]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F18FCA8FBEE1" box="[134,1444,422,442]" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F18FCE1DBEE1" box="[134,310,422,442]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Frontal shield</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F18FCD02BEE1" box="[328,553,422,442]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Finely granular</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F18FCC31BEE1" box="[561,794,422,442]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Slightly hummocky</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F18FCCD1BEE1" box="[803,1018,422,442]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Slightly hummocky</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F18FCBFDBEE1" box="[1027,1238,422,442]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Slightly hummocky</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F18FCA8FBEE1" box="[1252,1444,422,442]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Markedly granular</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F197CA8FBE89" box="[134,1444,446,466]" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F197CE1DBE89" box="[134,310,446,466]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Marginal pores</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F197CD02BE89" box="[328,553,446,466]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Small</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F197CC31BE89" box="[561,794,446,466]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Medium-Large (15-20 µm)</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F197CCD1BE89" box="[803,1018,446,466]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Large (20-35 µm)</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F197CBFDBE89" box="[1027,1238,446,466]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Large (20-25 µm)</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F197CA8FBE89" box="[1252,1444,446,466]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Small (10-15 µm)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F1FFCA8FBEB1" box="[134,1444,470,490]" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F1FFCE1DBEB1" box="[134,310,470,490]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Peristome</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F1FFCD02BEB1" box="[328,553,470,490]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Small, triangular</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F1FFCC31BEB1" box="[561,794,470,490]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Thick triangular umbo</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F1FFCCD1BEB1" box="[803,1018,470,490]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">No umbo</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F1FFCBFDBEB1" box="[1027,1238,470,490]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">No umbo</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F1FFCA8FBEB1" box="[1252,1444,470,490]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">No umbo</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F1D9CA8FBD5F" box="[134,1444,496,516]" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F1D9CE1DBD5F" box="[134,310,496,516]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">proximal part</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F1D9CD02BD5F" box="[328,553,496,516]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">proximal umbo</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F221CA8FBD47" box="[134,1444,520,540]" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F221CE1DBD47" box="[134,310,520,540]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Orifice</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F221CD02BD47" box="[328,553,520,540]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Well-developed</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F221CC31BD47" box="[561,794,520,540]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Convex with rounded or</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F221CCD1BD47" box="[803,1018,520,540]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Convex, hyperbolic,</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F221CBFDBD47" box="[1027,1238,520,540]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Convex, hyperbolic,</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F221CA8FBD47" box="[1252,1444,520,540]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Convex, hyperbolic,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F208CA8FBD6E" box="[134,1444,545,565]" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F208CE1DBD6E" box="[134,310,545,565]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">proximal edge</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F208CD02BD6E" box="[328,553,545,565]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">peristome</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F208CC31BD6E" box="[561,794,545,565]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">pointed tip</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F208CCD1BD6E" box="[803,1018,545,565]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">rounded tip,</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F208CBFDBD6E" box="[1027,1238,545,565]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">rounded tip</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F208CA8FBD6E" box="[1252,1444,545,565]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">rounded tip</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F210CA8FBD15" box="[134,1444,569,590]" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F210CE1DBD15" box="[134,310,569,590]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Poster inner relief</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F210CD02BD15" box="[328,553,569,590]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Small, triangular lyrula</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F210CC31BD15" box="[561,794,569,590]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Marked thickening:</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F210CCD1BD15" box="[803,1018,569,590]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Thick, rectangular edge</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F210CBFDBD15" box="[1027,1238,569,590]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">No thickening, smooth</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F210CA8FBD15" box="[1252,1444,569,590]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">No thickening,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F27ACA8FBD3C" box="[134,1444,595,615]" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F27ACC31BD3C" box="[561,794,595,615]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">distinct bulge</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F27ACCD1BD3C" box="[803,1018,595,615]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">with a tiny bulge</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F27ACBFDBD3C" box="[1027,1238,595,615]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">surface</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F27ACA8FBD3C" box="[1252,1444,595,615]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">smooth surface</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F242CA8FBD24" box="[134,1444,619,639]" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F242CE1DBD24" box="[134,310,619,639]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Condyles</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F242CD02BD24" box="[328,553,619,639]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Not prominent</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F242CC31BD24" box="[561,794,619,639]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Not prominent</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F242CCD1BD24" box="[803,1018,619,639]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Not prominent</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F242CBFDBD24" box="[1027,1238,619,639]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Not prominent</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F242CA8FBD24" box="[1252,1444,619,639]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Prominent, thick</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F2AACA8FBDCC" box="[134,1444,643,663]" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F2AACE1DBDCC" box="[134,310,643,663]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Oral spine number</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F2AACD02BDCC" box="[328,553,643,663]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">8/8 - 1st pair</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F2AACC31BDCC" box="[561,794,643,663]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">8/8 - 1st pair converging</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F2AACCD1BDCC" box="[803,1018,643,663]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">8/8 - 1st pair</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F2AACBFDBDCC" box="[1027,1238,643,663]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">8/8 - 1st pair</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F2AACA8FBDCC" box="[1252,1444,643,663]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">8 (6-7)/6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F2B4CA8FBDEA" box="[134,1444,669,689]" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F2B4CD02BDEA" box="[328,553,669,689]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">converging</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F2B4CCD1BDEA" box="[803,1018,669,689]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">converging</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F2B4CBFDBDEA" box="[1027,1238,669,689]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">converging</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F29CCA8FBD92" box="[134,1444,693,713]" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F29CCE1DBD92" box="[134,310,693,713]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Ovicell</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F29CCD02BD92" box="[328,553,693,713]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">BKz, W> L, Acl</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F29CCC31BD92" box="[561,794,693,713]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Rec, BKz, W> L, Acl</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F29CCCD1BD92" box="[803,1018,693,713]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Rec, BKz, W> L, Acl</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F29CCBFDBD92" box="[1027,1238,693,713]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Rec, BKz, W> L, Acl</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F29CCA8FBD92" box="[1252,1444,693,713]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">DAz, W> L, Acle?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F2E4CA8FBDBA" box="[134,1444,717,737]" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F2E4CE1DBDBA" box="[134,310,717,737]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Ancestrula spines</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F2E4CD02BDBA" box="[328,553,717,737]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Op: 8 + crypt: 5</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F2E4CC31BDBA" box="[561,794,717,737]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Op: 6 + crypt: 5</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F2E4CCD1BDBA" box="[803,1018,717,737]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Op: 5 + crypt: 5</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F2E4CBFDBDBA" box="[1027,1238,717,737]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Op: 4-5-6 + crypt: 5</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F2E4CA8FBDBA" box="[1252,1444,717,737]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Op: 6 + crypt: 5-6-7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F2CFCA8FBDA0" box="[134,1444,742,763]" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F2CFCE1DBDA0" box="[134,310,742,763]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">- size</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F2CFCD02BDA0" box="[328,553,742,763]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">L: 380 µm</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F2CFCC31BDA0" box="[561,794,742,763]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">L: 360 µm</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F2CFCCD1BDA0" box="[803,1018,742,763]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">L: 440 µm (Calvi)</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F2CFCBFDBDA0" box="[1027,1238,742,763]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">L: 375-380 µm</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F2CFCA8FBDA0" box="[1252,1444,742,763]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">L: 375-430 µm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F2D6CA8FBC48" box="[134,1444,767,787]" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F2D6CE1DBC48" box="[134,310,767,787]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Depth range</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F2D6CD02BC48" box="[328,553,767,787]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">95-120 m</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F2D6CC31BC48" box="[561,794,767,787]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">145-205 m</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F2D6CCD1BC48" box="[803,1018,767,787]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">115-130 m</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F2D6CBFDBC48" box="[1027,1238,767,787]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">190-610 m</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F2D6CA8FBC48" box="[1252,1444,767,787]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">330-1050 m</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F33ECA8FBC70" box="[134,1444,791,811]" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F33ECE1DBC70" box="[134,310,791,811]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Substrate</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F33ECD02BC70" box="[328,553,791,811]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Erect bryozoans,</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F33ECC31BC70" box="[561,794,791,811]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Calcareous biogenic</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F33ECCD1BC70" box="[803,1018,791,811]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Calcareous biogenic</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F33ECBFDBC70" box="[1027,1238,791,811]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Stones, coral</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F33ECA8FBC70" box="[1252,1444,791,811]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">coral skeletons</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F318CA8FBC1E" box="[134,1444,817,837]" gridrow="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F318CD02BC1E" box="[328,553,817,837]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">serpulid tubes, shells</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F318CC31BC1E" box="[561,794,817,837]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">debris</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F318CCD1BC1E" box="[803,1018,817,837]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">debris</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F318CBFDBC1E" box="[1027,1238,817,837]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">skeletons, shells</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F367CA8FBC39" box="[134,1444,846,866]" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D6F367CE1DBC39" box="[134,310,846,866]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Origin of material</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED518F367CD02BC39" box="[328,553,846,866]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Alboran Sea</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F367CC31BC39" box="[561,794,846,866]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Alboran Sea & G. of</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED773F367CCD1BC39" box="[803,1018,846,866]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">NW Mediterranean</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F367CBFDBC39" box="[1027,1238,846,866]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Bay of Biscay,</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B4F367CA8FBC39" box="[1252,1444,846,866]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Armorican Margin</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D6F341CA8FBC27" box="[134,1444,872,892]" gridrow="20" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED661F341CC31BC27" box="[561,794,872,892]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Cadiz</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED053F341CBFDBC27" box="[1027,1238,872,892]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Armorican Margin</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F394CB93BB72" ID-Table-UUID="DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F394CB93BB72" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F394CB93BB72" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" startId="15.[132,143,957,975]" targetBox="[133,1424,1123,1406]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="15" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D18FF8ED4D4F394CB93BB72" blockId="15.[132,1457,956,1065]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D18FF8ED4D4F394CF99BC96" baselines="970,970" box="[132,178,957,975]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Table" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">TABLE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
4. — Geographical distribution of the examined species.Abbreviations:
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED750F394CC37BC94" bold="true" box="[768,796,957,975]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">HN</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED775F394CB23BC94" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[805,1032,957,975]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="neatonensis" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED775F394CB23BC94" box="[805,1032,957,975]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Hemicyclopora neatonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D18FF8ED05DF394CB16BC94" box="[1037,1085,957,975]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED013F394CB74BC94" bold="true" box="[1091,1119,957,975]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">HH</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED037F394CBF0BC94" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[1127,1243,957,975]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="hexaspinae" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED037F394CBF0BC94" box="[1127,1243,957,975]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">H. hexaspinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D18FF8ED08FF394CA3BBC94" box="[1247,1296,957,975]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED145F394CA1ABC94" bold="true" box="[1301,1329,957,975]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">HD</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED169F394CA81BC94" baseAuthorityName="Jullien" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[1337,1450,957,975]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="discrepans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED169F394CA81BC94" box="[1337,1450,957,975]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">H. discrepans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED4D4F3FACF8BBCBE" bold="true" box="[132,160,979,997]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">HC</emphasis>
|
||
, “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED4E3F3FACE22BCBE" box="[179,265,979,997]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
H.”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED483F3FACE22BCBE" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[211,265,979,997]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D18FF8ED55FF3FACE69BCBE" box="[271,322,979,997]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED519F3FACE48BCBE" bold="true" box="[329,355,979,997]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">HP</emphasis>
|
||
, “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED526F3FACEF0BCBE" box="[374,475,979,997]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">H.” pytheasi</emphasis>
|
||
n. sp.;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED64BF3FACD18BCBE" bold="true" box="[539,563,979,997]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">ES</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED66EF3FACB10BCBE" authority="Ramalho, Rodriguez-Aporta & Gofas, 2022" authorityName="Ramalho, Rodriguez-Aporta & Gofas" authorityYear="2022" box="[574,1083,979,997]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED66EF3FACDE1BCBE" box="[574,714,979,997]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Escharella similis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC313A89D18FF8ED681F3FACB10BCBE" author="Ramalho, Rodriguez-Aporta & Gofas" box="[721,1083,979,997]" firstAuthor="Ramalho" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" pagination="53 - 91" refId="ref32281" refString="RAMALHO L. V., RODRIGUEZ-APORTA R. & GOFAS S. 2022. - Preliminary account on the bryozoans of the Alboran platform (Western Mediterranean), with description of two new species. Zootaxa 5094 (1): 53 - 91. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5094.1.2" type="journal article" year="2022">Ramalho, Rodríguez-Aporta & Gofas, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED012F3FACB74BCBE" bold="true" box="[1090,1119,979,997]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">EM</emphasis>
|
||
, “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED022F3FACBCCBCBE" box="[1138,1255,979,997]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">E.” massiliana</emphasis>
|
||
n. sp.;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED176F3FACA6BBCBE" bold="true" box="[1318,1344,979,997]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">SD</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED11BF3FACD70BCA7" authority="(Lopez de la Cuadra & Garcia-Gomez, 1991)" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Lopez de la Cuadra & Garcia-Gomez" baseAuthorityYear="1991" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharellidae" genus="Scutocyclopora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="dentata" status="n. comb.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED11BF3FACFC6BCA7" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Scutocyclopora dentata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC313A89D18FF8ED4A5F3C3CD7CBCA7" author="Lopez de la Cuadra & Garcia-Gomez" box="[245,599,1002,1020]" firstAuthor="Lopez de la Cuadra" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" pagination="213 - 218" refId="ref30714" refString="LOPEZ DE LA CUADRA C. - M. & GARCIA-GOMEZ J. - C. 1991. - A new species of Hemicyclopora (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata) from the southern coast of Spain, in BIGEY F. P. & D' HONDT J. - L. (eds), Bryozoaires Actuels et Fossiles: Bryozoa Living and Fossil. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences naturelles de l'Ouest de la France. Memoire HS 1: 213 - 218." type="journal article" year="1991">Lopez de la Cuadra & Garcia-Gomez, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D18FF8ED60FF3C3CD87BCA7" box="[607,684,1002,1020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED6E1F3C3CDF4BCA7" bold="true" box="[689,735,1002,1020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Hsp1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED6B8F3C3CCB9BCA7" box="[744,914,1002,1020]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED6B8F3C3CC4EBCA7" box="[744,869,1002,1020]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Hemicyclopora</emphasis>
|
||
sp.1
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED7CBF3C3CCE2BCA7" bold="true" box="[923,969,1002,1020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Hsp2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED782F3C3CB54BCA7" box="[978,1151,1002,1020]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="undefined-2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED782F3C3CB64BCA7" box="[978,1103,1002,1020]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Hemicyclopora</emphasis>
|
||
sp.2
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED0DAF3C3CB9EBCA7" bold="true" box="[1162,1205,1002,1020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">MED</emphasis>
|
||
, Mediterranean;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED110F3C3CA49BCA7" bold="true" box="[1344,1378,1002,1020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">ATL</emphasis>
|
||
, Atlantic.
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED4D4F428CF8ABB48" bold="true" box="[132,161,1025,1043]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Alb</emphasis>
|
||
, Alboran Sea;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED54AF428CE4FBB48" bold="true" box="[282,356,1025,1043]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">NW Med</emphasis>
|
||
, north-western Mediterranean;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED63AF429CD84BB48" bold="true" box="[618,687,1024,1043]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">CE Med</emphasis>
|
||
, central Mediterranean extended to the southern Tyrrhenian Sea and the Adriatic.
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED101F429CAA8BB49" bold="true" box="[1361,1411,1024,1042]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">GuCa</emphasis>
|
||
, Gulf of Cadiz and close seamounts;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED5DBF43ECEEFBB72" bold="true" box="[395,452,1047,1065]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Ibe Atl</emphasis>
|
||
, Iberian Atlantic coast;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED6D8F43ECD96BB72" bold="true" box="[648,701,1047,1065]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Bis Ar</emphasis>
|
||
, Bay of Biscay and Armorican margin;
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED052F43ECB05BB72" bold="true" box="[1026,1070,1047,1065]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Az Is</emphasis>
|
||
, Azores Islands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D18FF8ED504F44ACA50BA25" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<table id="F9529CF99D18007ED4D5F44ACABBBA25" box="[133,1424,1123,1406]" gridcols="11" gridrows="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D5F44ACABBBB2C" box="[133,1424,1123,1143]" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED504F44ACE5FBB2C" box="[340,372,1123,1143]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">HN</th>
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED598F44ACEC3BB2C" box="[456,488,1123,1143]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">HH</th>
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED66BF44ACD70BB2C" box="[571,603,1123,1143]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">HD</th>
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED6FFF44ACDE4BB2C" box="[687,719,1123,1143]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">HC</th>
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED774F44ACC69BB2C" box="[804,834,1123,1143]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">HP</th>
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED7C9F44ACC9EBB2C" box="[921,949,1123,1143]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">ES</th>
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED05AF44ACB00BB2C" box="[1034,1067,1123,1143]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">EM</th>
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED02FF44ACBB6BB2C" box="[1151,1181,1123,1143]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">SD</th>
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED0B8F44ACA37BB2C" box="[1256,1308,1123,1143]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Hsp1</th>
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED10CF44ACABBBB2C" box="[1372,1424,1123,1143]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED10CF44ACABBBB2C" bold="true" box="[1372,1424,1123,1143]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Hsp2</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D5F4AFCABBBBE9" box="[133,1424,1158,1202]" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D5F4AFCFF1BBE9" box="[133,218,1158,1202]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">MED ATL</th>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED504F4AFCE5FBBE9" box="[340,372,1158,1202]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">× –</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED598F4AFCEC3BBE9" box="[456,488,1158,1202]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">× ×</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED66BF4AFCD70BBE9" box="[571,603,1158,1202]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED618F4AFCD7EBBC1" bold="true" box="[584,597,1158,1178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
|
||
×
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED6FFF4AFCDE4BBE9" box="[687,719,1158,1202]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– ×</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED774F4AFCC69BBE9" box="[804,834,1158,1202]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– ×</td>
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED7C9F4AFCC9EBBE9" box="[921,949,1158,1202]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
×
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED7F3F4B7CC9BBBE9" bold="true" box="[931,944,1182,1202]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED05AF4AFCB00BBE9" box="[1034,1067,1158,1202]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">× –</td>
|
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED02FF4AFCBB6BBE9" box="[1151,1181,1158,1202]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED0DBF4AFCBB3BBC1" bold="true" box="[1163,1176,1158,1178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
</td>
|
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B8F4AFCA37BBE9" box="[1256,1308,1158,1202]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– ×</td>
|
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED10CF4AFCABBBBE9" box="[1372,1424,1158,1202]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
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–
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED122F4B7CA54BBE9" bold="true" box="[1394,1407,1182,1202]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
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</td>
|
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</tr>
|
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<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D5F4EBCABBBA5D" box="[133,1424,1218,1286]" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
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<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D5F4EBCFF1BA5D" box="[133,218,1218,1286]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Alb NW Med CE Med</th>
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED504F4EBCE5FBA5D" box="[340,372,1218,1286]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– – ×</td>
|
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED598F4EBCEC3BA5D" box="[456,488,1218,1286]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
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–
|
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED584F4F3CECABBB5" bold="true" box="[468,481,1242,1262]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED584F4DBCECABA5D" bold="true" box="[468,481,1266,1286]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED66BF4EBCD70BA5D" box="[571,603,1218,1286]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED618F4EBCD7EBB8D" bold="true" box="[584,597,1218,1238]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
|
||
– –
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED6FFF4EBCDE4BA5D" box="[687,719,1218,1286]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– – –</td>
|
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED774F4EBCC69BA5D" box="[804,834,1218,1286]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– – –</td>
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||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED7C9F4EBCC9EBA5D" box="[921,949,1218,1286]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">× – –</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED05AF4EBCB00BA5D" box="[1034,1067,1218,1286]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– × –</td>
|
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED02FF4EBCBB6BA5D" box="[1151,1181,1218,1286]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED0DBF4EBCBB3BB8D" bold="true" box="[1163,1176,1218,1238]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED0DBF4F3CBB3BBB5" bold="true" box="[1163,1176,1242,1262]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
|
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED0DBF4DBCBB3BA5D" bold="true" box="[1163,1176,1266,1286]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B8F4EBCA37BA5D" box="[1256,1308,1218,1286]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– – –</td>
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED10CF4EBCABBBA5D" box="[1372,1424,1218,1286]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– – –</td>
|
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</tr>
|
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<tr id="35626C1B9D18007ED4D5F50BCABBBA25" box="[133,1424,1314,1406]" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
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<th id="76B305679D18007ED4D5F50BCFF1BA25" box="[133,218,1314,1406]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Gu Ca Ibe Atl Bis Ar Az Is</th>
|
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED504F50BCE5FBA25" box="[340,372,1314,1406]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– – – –</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED598F50BCEC3BA25" box="[456,488,1314,1406]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">× – – –</td>
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED66BF50BCD70BA25" box="[571,603,1314,1406]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED618F50BCD7EBA6D" bold="true" box="[584,597,1314,1334]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED617F513CD7FBA15" bold="true" box="[583,596,1338,1358]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
|
||
– –
|
||
</td>
|
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED6FFF50BCDE4BA25" box="[687,719,1314,1406]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– – × –</td>
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED774F50BCC69BA25" box="[804,834,1314,1406]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
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– –
|
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED77FF57BCC17BA3D" bold="true" box="[815,828,1362,1382]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED7C9F50BCC9EBA25" box="[921,949,1314,1406]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
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<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED7F3F50BCC9BBA6D" bold="true" box="[931,944,1314,1334]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
|
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– – –
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B305679D18007ED05AF50BCB00BA25" box="[1034,1067,1314,1406]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– – – –</td>
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED02FF50BCBB6BA25" box="[1151,1181,1314,1406]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">– – – –</td>
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED0B8F50BCA37BA25" box="[1256,1308,1314,1406]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
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– – –
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED0AEF543CA20BA25" bold="true" box="[1278,1291,1386,1406]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
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</td>
|
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<td id="76B305679D18007ED10CF50BCABBBA25" box="[1372,1424,1314,1406]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
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–
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED122F513CA54BA15" bold="true" box="[1394,1407,1338,1358]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">×</emphasis>
|
||
– –
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D18FF91D4D4F5FACB3EBD4B" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="387" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D18FF8ED4D4F5FACFC3BAB0" blockId="15.[130,777,1491,2028]" box="[132,232,1491,1517]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
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<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D18FF8ED4D4F5FACFC3BAB0" baselines="1510,1510" box="[132,232,1491,1517]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Remarks" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">REMARKS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D18FF8ED4D4F5DACE47B956" blockId="15.[130,777,1491,2028]" box="[132,364,1523,1549]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED4D4F5DACE47B956" box="[132,364,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Morphological features</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D18FF91D4D4F63BCEFABE6A" blockId="15.[130,777,1491,2028]" lastBlockId="16.[132,775,215,306]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="387" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED4D4F63BCE5DB977" box="[132,374,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED4DDF63BCE0DB977" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1894" box="[141,294,1554,1580]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Hemicyclopora</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED566F63BCE5DB977" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[310,374,1554,1580]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D18FF8ED52EF63ACE91B976" box="[382,442,1555,1581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is characterized by the following features: 1) orifice with a distally-curved proximal edge whose convexity is more or less pronounced, and without umbo; 2) condyles prominent with triangular or rounded tips; 3) inner side of proximal part of primary orifice with smooth and flat surface; 4) invariably six spines in ovicellate zooids (117 ovicells examined); 5) ovicell recumbent on the proximal part of the frontal shield of the distally adjacent autozooid into which it is integrated; 6) ovicell opening edged with a smooth narrow gymnocystal rim, apparently acleithral, as suggested by examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9D0FB9D18FF8ED622F778CDFAB830" box="[626,721,1873,1899]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
with a stereomicroscope and SEM photos of bleached specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D18FF8ED4DCF7B8CFF2B8F0" box="[140,217,1937,1963]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
|
||
); however, accurate identification of the ovicell closure requires examination of living colonies and anatomical studies (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC313A89D18FF8ED4DDF7F8CE1CB8B0" author="Ostrovsky" box="[141,311,2001,2027]" firstAuthor="Ostrovsky" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" refId="ref31959" refString="OSTROVSKY A. N. 2013. - Evolution of Sexual Reproduction in Marine Invertebrates: Example of Gymnolaemate Bryozoans. Dordrecht, Springer Science & Business Media, 356 p." type="book" year="2013">Ostrovsky 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); and 7) small marginal pores (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D05BE29D18FF8ED62AF7F8CDE1B8B0" box="[634,714,2001,2027]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="15.[132,143,219,237]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 3. — Features of three species of the complex ‘similis’ (Escharella similis Ramalho, Rodríguez-Aporta & Gofas, 2022,original description by Ramalho et al. 2022 and present material; “Escharella” massiliana n. sp.; “Hemicyclopora” pytheasi n. sp.), and of “H.” celtica n. sp. Abbreviations: Acl, acleithral; BKz, associated to a basal kenozoid; crypt, cryptocyst; DAz, associated to a distal autozooid; Op, opesia; Rec, recumbent." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F0F2CB07BE41" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" tableUuid="DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F0F2CB07BE41">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
). The number of spines in non-ovicellate zooids is usually eight but can be lower (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D18FF8ED790F5DACCD5B956" box="[960,1022,1523,1549]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
B-E). In 160 non-ovicellate zooids from 12 colonies (7 localities,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D18FF8ED066F63BCB95B976" box="[1078,1214,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" unit="m" value="690.0" valueMax="1050.0" valueMin="330.0">330-1050 m</quantity>
|
||
) the number of spines was eight (45%), seven (39%) or six (16%). This variability is apparently not induced by factors of the microenvironment. This assertion is substantiated by colonies of similar size and condition occurring on the same fragment of coral skeleton (two cases:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED7F2F69BCCD1B997" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[930,1018,1714,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Thalassa</taxonomicName>
|
||
Z402 and Z417) which presented inverse ranking in their proportions of spine numbers. The occurrence of eight spines in non-ovicellate zooids is assumed to be a fundamental trait of “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED00BF73BCBE6B877" box="[1115,1229,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
H.”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED0DCF73BCBE6B877" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[1164,1229,1810,1836]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D18FF8ED086F73BCA38B877" box="[1238,1299,1810,1836]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
while a lower number, six or seven spines, would result from an aborted development of the ovicell. The proportion of ovicellate zooids per colony can be high (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D18FF8ED0DFF758CBCDB8D0" box="[1167,1254,1905,1931]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
), but is in general moderate (about 8-17%; mean = 11 ± 4%). Another source of morphological variability in “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D18FF8ED0D3F79BCBDBB890" box="[1155,1264,1969,1996]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="386">
|
||
H.”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D18FF8ED0E0F798CBDBB890" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[1200,1264,1969,1995]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D18FF8ED0A5F79BCA04B897" box="[1269,1327,1970,1996]" pageId="15" pageNumber="386" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is the shape of autozooids due to the great range of the autozooid width (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D05BE29D07FF91D4DBF0FECFF5BFAA" box="[139,222,215,241]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="7.[133,143,219,237]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 1. — Comparative measurements of the length and width of non-ovicellate zooids (AZ L & AZ W), and width of ovicells (OV W) in specimens assigned to Hemicyclopora Norman, 1894, Escharella Gray, 1848 and Scutocyclopora n. gen.: H. neatonensis n. sp. (HN), H. hexaspinae n. sp. (HH), H. discrepans (Jullien in Jullien & Calvet, 1903) (HD), “H.” celtica n. sp. (HC), E. similis Ramalho, Rodríguez-Aporta & Gofas, 2022 (ES), “E.” massiliana n. sp. (EM), “H.” pytheasi n. sp. (HP), S. dentata (López de la Cuadra & García-Gómez, 1991) n. comb. (SD). Specimens from the Mediterranean (Med) and the Atlantic (Atl) in the following areas: Gulf of Cadiz (GC), seamounts (SM), Iberian coast (IC), Bay of Biscay (BB) and Armorican margin (AM). Number of measured colonies in brackets. Mean ± standard deviation (range; number of data), measurements in microns." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D3ED19D10FF86D4D5F0F2CDE4BE04" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" tableUuid="DF2D3ED19D10FF86D4D5F0F2CDE4BE04">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). This feature is reflected by the value of the coefficient of variation (SD × 100/X), which is higher for width than for length (18% vs 11%).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D07FF91D4D4F171CE1ABE2A" blockId="16.[130,777,344,2028]" box="[132,305,344,369]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4D4F171CE1ABE2A" box="[132,305,344,369]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Taxonomic issues</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D07FF91D4D4F15ECE08B937" blockId="16.[130,777,344,2028]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D4C0F15ECE0CBECA" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1894" box="[144,295,375,401]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4C0F15ECE0CBECA" box="[144,295,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Hemicyclopora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D567F15ECE5CBECA" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[311,375,375,401]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D567F15ECE5CBECA" box="[311,375,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">celtica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D07FF91D52CF15ECE9EBECA" box="[380,437,375,401]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is morphologically very close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D4D4F1BFCDEDBEEB" authority="Souto, Berning & Ostrovsky, 2016" authorityName="Souto, Berning & Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2016" box="[132,710,406,433]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lopezfei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4D4F1BFCE6BBEEB" box="[132,320,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Escharella lopezfei</emphasis>
|
||
Souto, Berning & Ostrovsky, 2016
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4996A0BB9D07FF91D4FCF19FCFD3BE8B" box="[172,248,438,464]" country="Spain" name="Galicia" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Galicia</collectingRegion>
|
||
Bank (NE Atlantic). These species display several similar external features: same aspect of the frontal shield with small rounded granules and small marginal pores, same layout of the pore-chambers, proximal edge of the orifice and condyles similarly shaped, usually eight oral spines in non-ovicellate zooids, ovicells associated to the frontal shield of a distal autozooid. Obviously, the series of traits shared by these two entities raises the problem of their specific and generic assignment. The decision to separate our material from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D4D3F2FFCFDBBDB4" authorityName="Souto, Berning & Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2016" box="[131,240,725,751]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lopezfei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4D3F2FFCFDBBDB4" box="[131,240,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">E. lopezfei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at both species and genus ranks was justified by the conjunction of: 1) the constant difference in the number of oral spines in maternal zooids (always six in “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D6C8F33FCC2CBC74" box="[664,775,789,816]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
H”.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D697F33CCC2CBC74" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[711,775,789,815]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D07FF91D4D4F31FCF95BC0B" box="[132,190,822,848]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and eight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D51BF31FCE9EBC14" authorityName="Souto, Berning & Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2016" box="[331,437,821,847]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lopezfei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D51BF31FCE9EBC14" box="[331,437,821,847]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">E. lopezfei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), verified in numerous colonies of “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4FBF37FCFE3BC34" box="[171,200,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">H.</emphasis>
|
||
”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D488F37CCE33BC34" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[216,280,853,879]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D488F37CCE33BC34" box="[216,280,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">celtica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D07FF91D54DF37FCE73BC2B" box="[285,344,854,880]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; 2) the absence in the internal side of the orifice of “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4A5F35CCE49BCD4" box="[245,354,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
H”.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D572F35CCE49BCD4" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[290,354,885,911]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D07FF91D537F35CCE88BCD4" box="[359,419,885,911]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, below its convex edge and above the level of condyles, of any thicknening forming a lyrula similar to the triangular denticle recorded in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D63EF39CCDF2BC94" authorityName="Souto, Berning & Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2016" box="[622,729,949,975]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lopezfei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D63EF39CCDF2BC94" box="[622,729,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">E. lopezfei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D4D4F3FCCEB3BCB4" authority="(Calvet, 1907)" baseAuthorityName="Calvet" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[132,408,980,1007]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="praealta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4D4F3FCCFDFBCB5" box="[132,244,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">E. praealta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC313A89D07FF91D551F3FDCEBBBCB4" author="Calvet" box="[257,400,980,1007]" firstAuthor="Calvet" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" pagination="355 - 495" refId="ref29068" refString="CALVET L. 1907. - Bryozoaires. Expedition scientifique ' Travailleur' et ' Talisman', 1880 - 1883, 8: 355 - 495. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 4721" type="journal article" year="1907">Calvet, 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a closely related species according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC313A89D07FF91D4F3F3DCCE5ABB55" author="Souto" box="[163,369,1012,1039]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Souto" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" pagination="401 - 459" refId="ref33240" refString="SOUTO J., BERNING B. & OSTROWKY A. N. 2016. - Systematics and diversity of deep-water Cheilostomata (Bryozoa) from Galicia Bank (NE Atlantic). Zootaxa 4067 (4): 401 - 459. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4067.4.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Souto
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4BAF3DCCE34BB55" box="[234,287,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; and 3) the distribution of these two entities in two distant geographical areas. Precise information on the shape of this denticle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D645F41CCDACBB15" baseAuthorityName="Calvet" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[533,647,1076,1102]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="praealta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D645F41CCDACBB15" box="[533,647,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">E. praealta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is provided by López de la Cuadra & Garcia Gómez (1993: fig. 2; 2001: fig. 1D-F) and unpublished SEM pictures of specimens of this species from Mediterranean cryptic habitats kept in our collection (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED43F69C9D07FF91D4ADF49DCE1FBB95" box="[253,308,1204,1230]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">JGH</collectionCode>
|
||
& AR). Undoubtedly, the structure of the orifice of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D4B8F4FDCE7CBBB5" baseAuthorityName="Calvet" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[232,343,1236,1262]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="praealta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4B8F4FDCE7CBBB5" box="[232,343,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">E. praealta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(and thus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D5B2F4FDCD67BBB5" authorityName="Souto, Berning & Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2016" box="[482,588,1236,1262]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lopezfei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D5B2F4FDCD67BBB5" box="[482,588,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">E. lopezfei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) differs from that of “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4FCF4DDCFE2BA56" box="[172,201,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">H.</emphasis>
|
||
”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D48AF4DACE31BA56" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[218,282,1267,1293]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D48AF4DACE31BA56" box="[218,282,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">celtica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D07FF91D570F4DDCE71BA55" box="[288,346,1268,1294]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
As stressed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC313A89D07FF91D5A9F4DACD9BBA55" author="Pica" box="[505,688,1267,1294]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pica" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" pagination="371 - 422" refId="ref32087" refString="PICA D., BERNING B. & CALICCHIO R. 2022. - Cheilostomatida (Bryozoa) from the Ionian Apulian coast (Italy) with the description of new species. The European Zoological Journal 89 (1): 371 - 422. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 24750263.2022.2032849" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Pica
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D67DF4DDCD4BBA56" box="[557,608,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2022)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, “subtle differences are often considered species-specific” in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D6FFF53DCC2DBA75" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1831" box="[687,774,1300,1326]" class="Bryozoa" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="class">Bryozoa</taxonomicName>
|
||
according to the modern species taxon concept. Therefore, considering the lack of denticle or thickening in the orifice (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D07FF91D4DCF55ACFFEBAD6" box="[140,213,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Fig. 6I</figureCitation>
|
||
) which could play the role of a lyrula (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC313A89D07FF91D627F55ACF90BAF6" author="Berning" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Berning" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" pagination="21 - 28" refId="ref28769" refString="BERNING B., TILBROOK K. J. & OSTROVSKY A. N. 2014. - What, if anything, is a lyrula? in ROSSO A., WYSE JACKSON P. N. & PORTER J. S. (eds), Bryozoan Studies 2013: 21 - 28. http: // www 2. muse. it / pubblicazioni / riviste. asp? tipo = 18" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Berning
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D684F55DCC2CBAD6" box="[724,775,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the uncertainty concerning the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9D0FB9D07FF91D67FF5BDCD70BAF5" box="[559,603,1428,1454]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of ovicell closure and its value as discriminating feature, “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D67CF59ACDB2BA96" box="[556,665,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
H”.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D609F59ACDB2BA96" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[601,665,1459,1485]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D07FF91D6CEF59ACDF3BA96" box="[670,728,1459,1485]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was arbitrarily attributed to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D5BFF5FACDADBAB6" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1894" box="[495,646,1491,1517]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D5BFF5FACDADBAB6" box="[495,646,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Hemicyclopora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Obviously, this species constitutes a ‘borderline case’, such as the entities forming the species complex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D593F63BCD2FB977" authorityName="Ramalho, Rodriguez-Aporta & Gofas" authorityYear="2022" box="[451,516,1554,1580]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D593F63BCD2FB977" box="[451,516,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see below). Both cases challenge the distinction between the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D620F61BCC2CB917" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1894" box="[624,775,1586,1612]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D620F61BCC2CB917" box="[624,775,1586,1612]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Hemicyclopora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4E4F67BCE08B937" box="[180,291,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D4E4F67BCE34B937" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1848" box="[180,287,1618,1644]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Escharella</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D07FF91D4CBF65BCA84BE2A" blockId="16.[130,777,344,2028]" lastBlockId="16.[811,1457,215,528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
The proximal edge of the orifice of “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D645F65ACDABB9D7" box="[533,640,1650,1677]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
H”.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D611F65BCDABB9D7" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[577,640,1650,1676]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D07FF91D6D5F65ACD95B9D6" box="[645,702,1651,1677]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be covered by a narrow rim of smooth gymnocystal calcification when it is convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D07FF91D503F69BCEDFB997" box="[339,500,1714,1741]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Fig. 6C, D, H</figureCitation>
|
||
), as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D617F69ACD9FB997" authorityName="Souto, Berning & Ostrovsky" authorityYear="2016" box="[583,692,1714,1740]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lopezfei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D617F69ACD9FB997" box="[583,692,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">E. lopezfei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC313A89D07FF91D695F69BCFDFB9B7" author="Souto" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Souto" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" pagination="401 - 459" refId="ref33240" refString="SOUTO J., BERNING B. & OSTROWKY A. N. 2016. - Systematics and diversity of deep-water Cheilostomata (Bryozoa) from Galicia Bank (NE Atlantic). Zootaxa 4067 (4): 401 - 459. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4067.4.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Souto
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4D4F6FACF9CB9B7" box="[132,183,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 78-79). However, this feature is not constant in “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D4FDF6DACFE2B857" box="[173,201,1779,1804]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">H.</emphasis>
|
||
”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D48BF6DBCE30B857" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[219,283,1778,1804]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D48BF6DBCE30B857" box="[219,283,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">celtica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D07FF91D572F6DBCE74B857" box="[290,351,1778,1804]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and the whole poster edge can be covered by the secondary cryptocystal calcification of the frontal shield (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D07FF91D49DF718CE16B817" box="[205,317,1841,1868]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Fig. 6E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Moreover, the convexity of the poster edge is variable and can be insignificant (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D07FF91D65CF778CD4AB830" box="[524,609,1873,1899]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
). When visible in frontal view, the gymnocystal rim of the convex poster is clearly continuous with the gymnocystal frame of the orifice, including the spines, and often remains visible distally, between the distalmost pair of spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D07FF91D594F7F8CD35B8B0" box="[452,542,2001,2027]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
). This structure indicates more a deficiency in cryptocystal calcification than the emergence of a lyrula-like denticle with a peristomial position. Thus, pending molecular analyses providing a clarification of the phylogenetic relationships between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D097F11ECA77BE0A" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1894" box="[1223,1372,311,337]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D097F11ECA77BE0A" box="[1223,1372,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Hemicyclopora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D1DEF111CC50BE2A" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1848" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Escharella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D1DEF111CC50BE2A" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Escharella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this new species is conditionally left in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D145F17ECA83BE2A" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1894" box="[1301,1448,343,369]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D145F17ECA83BE2A" box="[1301,1448,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Hemicyclopora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D07FF91D713F15ECB3EBD4B" blockId="16.[811,1457,215,528]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D713F15ECB18BECA" box="[835,1075,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D71CF15ECCCEBECA" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1894" box="[844,997,375,401]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Hemicyclopora</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D7A3F15ECB18BECA" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[1011,1075,375,401]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D07FF91D069F15ECB58BECA" box="[1081,1139,375,401]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resembles “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D0A1F15ECA5BBECA" box="[1265,1392,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">H”. pytheasi</emphasis>
|
||
n. sp. (see below) in having a similar orifice shape and eight oral spines in non-ovicellate autozooids (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D07FF91D09CF19FCA67BE8A" box="[1228,1356,438,465]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1872,1890]" captionTargetBox="[139,1448,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[139,1448,215,1861]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 6. — Hemicyclopora celtica n. sp.: A, colony with clustered ovicells; B, small portion of a colony, note the occurrence of six, seven or eight spines in nonovicellate zooids, and 6 spines in ovicellate zooids;C, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, all with six spines, ovicells associated with a distal autozooid; D, nonovicellate zooids with small marginal pores,subterminal orifice edged by six spines,prominent condyles and markedly convex proximal edge;E, F, non-ovicellate and ovicellate zooids, note the granular frontal shield with tiny marginal pores, the terminal orifice of the non-ovicellate zooid with eight prominent basal parts of spines, and ovicells with endooecium formed by the distal autozooid; G, H, frontal view of two orifices, with eight spines and a moderately convex proximal edge (G) and six spines and a triangular proximal edge (H); I, inner side of an orifice with smooth surface and basal pores of spines.Origin:Armorican Margin,A, C, D, Thalassa Z398, paratype PMC.B35.2021; B, E-I, Thalassa Z435, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-780. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, 400 µm; C, 200 µm; D-F, G-I, 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056137" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056137/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Figs 6B, G</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="136972DC9D07FF91D10BF19ECA52BE8A" box="[1371,1401,439,465]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="21.[132,143,1755,1773]" captionTargetBox="[133,1455,215,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-75@21.[133,1456,215,1712]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIG. 9. — “Hemicyclopora” pytheasi n. sp.: A, colony with many ovicells and its ancestrula; another ancestrula with a single daughter zooid, both marked (a); B, ovicellate zooids with converging oral spines; C, ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids, with a small zooid regenerated inside a broken cystid; D, distal part of two ovicellate zooids and an interzooidal porous kenozooid; E, juvenile colony with ancestrula; F, distal part of a non-ovicellate zooid, orifice with typically convex proximal edge; G, inner side of an orifice showing the lyrula-like suboral umbo and three basal pores of spines (partly visible on the right side). Origin: Atlantic, Armorican margin; Biaçores Stn 259; A, B, paratype PMC-B33.5.52021; C, D, F, G, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-775; E, paratype MNHN-IB-2017-777. Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B, C, E, 200 µm; D, 100 µm; F, G, 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8056143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8056143/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">9F</figureCitation>
|
||
) but they clearly differ in the shape of the condyles and the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E9D0FB9D07FF91D1D3F1FECA9ABEAA" box="[1411,1457,471,497]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of ovicell (see below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D07FF91D77DF21ECBA0BCB5" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D07FF91D77DF21ECB00BD14" blockId="16.[812,1457,567,1007]" box="[813,1067,567,593]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D07FF91D77DF21ECCA6BD14" baselines="586,586" box="[813,909,567,593]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Habitat" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">HABITAT</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D07FF91D7C4F215CB00BD14" baselines="586" box="[916,1067,572,591]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="distribution" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D07FF91D77DF27FCBA0BCB5" blockId="16.[812,1457,567,1007]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D77DF27FCB37BD2B" box="[813,1052,598,624]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D765F27FCCE5BD2B" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1894" box="[821,974,598,624]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Hemicyclopora</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D78CF27FCB37BD2B" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[988,1052,598,624]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D07FF91D072F27FCB70BD2B" box="[1058,1115,598,624]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is a deep-water species found in seven stations ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D07FF91D008F25FCBB5BDCB" box="[1112,1182,630,656]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D07FF91D091F25FCA3EBDCB" box="[1217,1301,630,657]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
|
||
depth, mostly located close to or along the shelf break. Colonies encrusted shells, biogenic debris and were frequent on skeletons of ‘cold-water’ corals (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D050F2FFCA09BDAB" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1024,1314,725,752]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="oculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D050F2FFCB5ABDB4" box="[1024,1137,725,751]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">M. oculata</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus, 1758
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D17DF2FFCCDCBC4B" authority="(Linnaeus, 1759))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1759" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Desmophyllum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D17DF2FFCA84BDB4" box="[1325,1455,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">D. pertusum</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus, 1759))
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These fragmented coral skeletons indicate the proximity of banks built by these large branching scleractinians along the edge of the continental shelf where a strong thermocline is established and currents bring nutrientrich waters (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC313A89D07FF91D7E4F35CCBEABCD4" author="White & Dorschel" box="[948,1217,885,911]" firstAuthor="White" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" pagination="395 - 402" refId="ref33529" refString="WHITE M. & DORSCHEL B. 2010. - The importance of the permanent thermocline to the cold water coral carbonate mound distribution in the NE Atlantic. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 296: 395 - 402. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. epsl. 2010.05.025" type="journal article" year="2010">White & Dorschel 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the three deepest stations (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D7C0F3BCCCC7BCF4" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1850" box="[912,1004,917,943]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Thalassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="400" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Thalassa</taxonomicName>
|
||
Z417, Z435, Heliotrope:
|
||
<quantity id="4CAAC3BC9D07FF91D145F3BCCA88BCF4" box="[1301,1443,917,944]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.575" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="8.65" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" unit="m" value="957.5" valueMax="1050.0" valueMin="865.0">865-1050 m</quantity>
|
||
), “
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D76AF39CCC82BC94" box="[826,937,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
H”.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D739F39CCC82BC94" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[873,937,949,975]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D07FF91D7E0F39CCCC6BC94" box="[944,1005,949,975]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
co-occurred with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D0E7F39CCA3CBC94" baseAuthorityName="Norman" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[1207,1303,949,975]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="polita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D0E7F39CCA3CBC94" box="[1207,1303,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">H. polita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, often on the same fragment of coral skeleton.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3483DD29D07FF91D77DF43DCA45BBF5" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D07FF91D77DF43DCB59BB76" blockId="16.[811,1456,1044,1198]" box="[813,1138,1044,1070]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D07FF91D77DF43DCCFFBB76" baselines="1063,1064" box="[813,980,1044,1070]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Geographical" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">GEOGRAPHICAL</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D0BF8859D07FF91D78BF433CB59BB76" baselines="1064" box="[987,1138,1050,1069]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="distribution" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BED6E599D07FF91D77DF41DCA45BBF5" blockId="16.[811,1456,1044,1198]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="B926B24B9D07FF91D768F41DCB0BBB15" box="[824,1056,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D768F41DCCE4BB15" authorityName="Norman" authorityYear="1894" box="[824,975,1076,1102]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">Hemicyclopora</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5215DA9D07FF91D7B0F41DCB0BBB15" authority="Harmelin & Rosso, 2023" authorityName="Harmelin & Rosso" authorityYear="2023" box="[992,1056,1076,1102]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Hemicyclopora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="celtica" status="n. sp.">celtica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2150F309D07FF91D078F41CCB4FBB14" box="[1064,1124,1077,1103]" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was recorded in the northeast Atlantic from the Armorican margin to west
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3452EC99D07FF91D0ACF47DCA6CBB35" box="[1276,1351,1108,1134]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="387">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D05BE29D07FF91D102F47DCA89BB35" box="[1362,1442,1108,1134]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="15.[132,143,219,237]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="TABLE 3. — Features of three species of the complex ‘similis’ (Escharella similis Ramalho, Rodríguez-Aporta & Gofas, 2022,original description by Ramalho et al. 2022 and present material; “Escharella” massiliana n. sp.; “Hemicyclopora” pytheasi n. sp.), and of “H.” celtica n. sp. Abbreviations: Acl, acleithral; BKz, associated to a basal kenozoid; crypt, cryptocyst; DAz, associated to a distal autozooid; Op, opesia; Rec, recumbent." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F0F2CB07BE41" pageId="16" pageNumber="387" tableUuid="DF2D3ED19D18FF8ED4D4F0F2CB07BE41">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
). However, its actual distribution is most likely wider, particularly in deep-water locations of the northern Atlantic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |