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<document id="C5DB4EA3A761B7D0D898460A25D8DABC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2886.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5285477" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629726059720" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Abraham, K. J., Joshi, K. K. &amp; Murty, V. S. R." docDate="2011" docId="03F687F0FFA1E7081988F8B12D274250" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02886p018.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2886 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2886.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Photopectoralis aureus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFCFFF88FFA8E702191FFFC62E70410B" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1699102633812" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="078EFCF66DA134A79024339FB9213311">Taxonomy of the fishes of the family Leiognathidae (Pisces, Teleostei) from the West coast of India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4342C571D6FA65FE44C01D9CCFABC25E">Abraham, K. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9B5824F68EBBB812AC98DEF78B466BB0">Joshi, K. K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8615C6FC4FA8D0E2505BA3B910694CF7">Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, P. B. No. 1603, Kochi- 682 018, India</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A319D893ECFC6BE17ADA355900900AD7" type="email">joshycmfri@rediffmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9C76DC844FD2D09631B155699078BCF1">Murty, V. S. R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CF12108BD5F605E25D4A6A14A6FD9DE9">Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, P. B. No. 1603, Kochi- 682 018, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="A8778E7311183D198F4EAC76FF1EC39B">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F137B9D80165F1FB0C3EF88A77762393">2011-05-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2F6BB22E261B955FE3A3B789D33FD992">2886</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F687F0FFA1E7081988F8B12D274250" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F687F0FFA1E7081988F8B12D274250" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F687F0FFA1E7081988F8B12D274250" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="C345656DFFA1E70B1988F8B12D71469A" box="[151,769,1911,1937]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA1E70B1988F8B12D71469A" blockId="9.[151,769,1911,1970]" box="[151,769,1911,1937]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D0A8818AFFA1E70B1988F8B12D71469A" bold="true" box="[151,769,1911,1937]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA1E70B1988F8B12D71469A" bold="true" box="[151,769,1911,1937]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
8.
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D65FFA1E70B19ABF8B12D71469A" ID-CoL="4GT7F" authority="(Abe and Haneda, 1972)" baseAuthorityName="Abe and Haneda" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[180,769,1911,1937]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Leiognathidae" genus="Photopectoralis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aureus">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA1E70B19ABF8B12FBB469A" bold="true" box="[180,459,1911,1937]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Photopectoralis aureus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE4B17FFA1E70B18C4F8B12C89469A" author="Abe and Haneda" box="[475,761,1911,1937]" firstAuthor="Abe" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref11137" refString="Abe, T. &amp; Haneda, Y. (1972) Descriptions of two new species of the ponyfish genus Leiognathidae from Indonesia. Scientific Report of Yokosuka City Musuem, 19,1 - 7." type="book" year="1972">Abe and Haneda, 1972</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345656DFFA1E70B1988F85C2FBA46B9" box="[151,458,1946,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA1E70B1988F85C2FBA46B9" blockId="9.[151,769,1911,1970]" box="[151,458,1946,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
(Plate I, Fig. 8;
<tableCitation id="C6DD035DFFA1E70B1859F85C2FD046B9" box="[326,416,1946,1970]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,235,1187,1210]" captionText="TABLE 1. Frequency distribution of pectoral fin rays in the silverbellies collected off Kerala coast." pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Tables 1</tableCitation>
2)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345656DFFA1E7081988F81B2A0641A4" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA1E7081988F81B2A0641A4" blockId="9.[151,813,2013,2035]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,860]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C5F4D65FFA1E70B1988F81B2FA946F8" authority="Gunther, 1874" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,473,2013,2035]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Leiognathidae" genus="Equula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA1E70B1988F81B2F4F46F8" box="[151,319,2013,2035]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Equula elongata</emphasis>
Günther, 1874
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA1E70B18FCF81B2CDF46F8" box="[483,687,2013,2035]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist</emphasis>
., 4(14):369.
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA2E7081988FF512FF041BB" bold="true" box="[151,384,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D59FD6FFFA2E7081898FF512C6141A4" box="[391,529,151,175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
(both indeterminates) of
<quantity id="4CA79B03FFA2E7081A32FF512DD541A4" box="[813,933,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" metricValueMax="7.7" metricValueMin="7.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="74.0" valueMax="77.0" valueMin="71.0">7177 mm</quantity>
TL (Neendakara).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345656DFFA2E70819DAFF7D2A3E423C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA2E70819DAFF7D2D1F41DF" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,860]" box="[197,879,187,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA2E70819DAFF7D2F2741DF" bold="true" box="[197,343,187,212]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
D.VIII, 16; P. ii, 12, ii; V. I, 5; A. III, 14; C. 15.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA2E70819DAFF262C58406F" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA2E70819DAFF262C6B41F3" box="[197,539,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">As percent of standard length:</emphasis>
Total length 126.23126.79 (126.51); fork length 113.11114.29 (113.70); predorsal 37.5037.70 (37.60); preanal 52.4653.57 (53.02); dorsal base 55.7457.14 (56.44); anal base 40.9841.07 (41.03); head 29.5130.36 (29.93); dorsal height (12.50); anal height 7.148.20 (7.67); pectoral 14.2916.39 (15.34); depth 21.4324.59 (23.01).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA2E70819DAFEB62E8040A7" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA2E70819DAFEB62F8D4083" box="[197,509,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">As percent of head length:</emphasis>
Snout 27.7829.41 (28.59); eye 27.7829.41 (28.59); head height 52.9461.11 (57.03).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA2E70819DAFE712C90438F" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Body elongate, slender and moderately compressed. Dorsal and ventral profiles, almost evenly curved and tapering gently to the very short caudal peduncle. Upper surface of head weakly convex. Snout sharp, pointed. Protracted mouth parts point downwards. Narrow band of small teeth in each jaw. Mandibular slightly concave. Lateral line conspicuous at the beginning, but could not be clearly traced thereafter, for the lateral line scales to be counted. Caudal fin deeply forked. Ventrals reaching halfway to the anals. The light organs of males is twenty times longer than conspecific females of similar SL.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA2E70819DAFD492A3E423C" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA2E70819DAFD492F7E43A3" bold="true" box="[197,270,655,680]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">Color.</emphasis>
Body silvery, back and sides marked with a number of irregular, dark, brownish spots and vermiculations. Underside of pectoral fin with minute dark dots. A black spot at the base of each dorsal and anal ray. Anal fin between second and third spines yellow, as also the margin of the anterior part of the fin. Lower half of the body covered with fine black dots on the sides, the dots on the upper half of the body minute, but just as numerous. Edge of the gill opening on the lower side, covered by the opercular flap also dotted black.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C345656DFFA2E70819DAFC852D274250" box="[197,855,835,860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE036E6FFA2E70819DAFC852D274250" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,860]" box="[197,855,835,860]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B92BEAF4FFA2E70819DAFC852F2E4257" bold="true" box="[197,350,835,860]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
Occurs only in stray catches along the coast.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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