189 lines
19 KiB
XML
189 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="DE260DFAF5046927621CE7EEBE5399C0" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.243.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13680975" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725414751974" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bovini, Massimo G. & Baumgratz, José Fernando A." docDate="2016" docId="03E487F9FF82E25B4EC1FDE138FDFA56" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.243.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 243 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.243.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Wissadula delicata Bovini 2010" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="FFDDFF81FF90E2494E49FFCD380EFFBB" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Wissadula (Malvoideae, Malvaceae) in Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="234" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="219" updateTime="1725434420180" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="46CD5F7213A638C5EE02523637889956">
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<mods:title id="36AE3EF31ECEBB569D14870F3A727749">Taxonomic revision of Wissadula (Malvoideae, Malvaceae) in Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3D7E7097F5E444FF2C82F7E6CB831624">Bovini, Massimo G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="AB0C377B988A05FDCA2860657A5B9491">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A2E9B1132C99CE021EDA7FA681DF88F8">Baumgratz, José Fernando A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="61C6A6C1AF1D06376BFBE9ED61B8144E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1AAB1386EC7C6D69D9D77B6EA82DC690">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C5EAE72000EF5C6B619153831D412250">
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<mods:date id="1FA635771F0F3F476050B7BF0581CDF3">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="071B756B7F2067A1A7091209C483AE41">2016-01-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7B189DE0CDF52DF6B0B3712AD4FB0E03">243</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="A880D3CBB97DD186783FD9F13050F442">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.243.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0FFFD36BBE802BBFD0202DEB19D1614E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0F41F164900403825AC8C4FDE78272F4" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.243.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="47CFF5C0F7C83543066A7F886B4A0A1F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="13C19DC478BF3251137F79FA527FA616" type="Zenodo-Dep">13680975</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E487F9FF82E25B4EC1FDE138FDFA56" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13681010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13681010" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487F9FF82E25B4EC1FDE138FDFA56" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487F9FF82E25B4EC1FDE138FDFA56" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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<subSubSection id="C3576564FF82E25B4EC1FDE13AD4FDD2" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF82E25B4EC1FDE13AD4FDD2" blockId="18.[136,1451,554,617]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF82E25B4EC1FDE13893FDFE" bold="true" box="[136,157,556,581]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF82E25B4EECFDE73A51FDFE" ID-CoL="7FVHD" authority="Bovini (2010: 435)" authorityName="Bovini" authorityPageNumber="435" authorityYear="2010" box="[165,607,554,581]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delicata">
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<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF82E25B4EECFDE73973FDFE" bold="true" box="[165,381,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Wissadula delicata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B1EFF82E25B4FCCFDE13A51FDFE" author="Bovini, M. G." box="[389,607,556,581]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="435 - 440" refId="ref32527" refString="Bovini, M. G. (2010) Wissadula Medik. (Malvaceae) no Brasil: novas especies e combinacao. Acta Botanica Brasilica 24: 435 - 440. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0102 - 33062010000200014" type="journal article" year="2010">Bovini (2010: 435)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type:—
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<collectingCountry id="F35A767FFF82E25B4C8FFDE13B21FDFE" box="[710,815,556,581]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="4989F80DFF82E25B4D70FDE13C10FDFE" box="[825,1054,556,581]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
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, Ladário,
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<date id="FFF3102FFF82E25B4AD9FDE13D51FDFE" box="[1168,1375,556,581]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" value="1984-09-08">8 September 1984</date>
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, fl.,
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<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF82E25B4BDBFDE13950FDD2" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">C. A. Conceição 1569</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54F6884DFF82E25B4F24FD9D39DBFDD2" box="[365,469,592,617]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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: RB!,
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<typeStatus id="54F6884DFF82E25B4C55FD9D3A7FFDD2" box="[540,625,592,617]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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: CTES!).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3576564FF82E25B4EC1FD553967FB4A" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF82E25B4EC1FD553A23FB3E" blockId="18.[136,1452,664,1517]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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Shrubs ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4F48FD553924FD0A" box="[257,298,664,689]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
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tall, erect (?). Branches pubescent, trichomes fasciculate and fasciculate-stipitate, caducous. Stipules ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4EC1FD7138B1FD6E" box="[136,191,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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long, linear, free, caducous, tomentose, trichomes fasciculate, ferrugineous. Leaves with petioles
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4B4DFD713D62FD6E" box="[1284,1388,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 cm</quantity>
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long, indumentum and trichomes similar to that of theto branches; lamina 1.5–3.5 ×
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4A5EFD2D3C97FD42" box="[1047,1177,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.7 cm</quantity>
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, membranaceous, green discolor, deltoid, rare sub-cordiform, base truncate to subcordate, apex rounded, rare acute, margin entire, sometimes also serrate; adaxial surface puberulous, trichomes simple, glandular and fasciculate; abaxial surface velutinous, trichomes whitish, fasciculate. Synflorescence frondose-bracteate, pyramidal, lax; coflorescences double-raceme,
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4BCBFC8138A4FC32" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 cm</quantity>
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long; anthopodium ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4FFCFCBD39E2FC32" box="[437,492,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
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long, tomentose, trichomes glandular and fasciculate; 2 bracts, persistent, linears, ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4EC1FC5938C7FC16" box="[136,201,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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long, trichomes simple and glandular. Flowers with pedicel ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4DDEFC593BD6FC16" box="[919,984,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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long, indumentum and trichomes like the anthopodium; calyx ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4FDAFC7539DDFC6A" box="[403,467,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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long sepals free to the middle below to medium portion, little accrescent in fruit, adaxial surface villous, trichomes simple, long; abaxial surface pubescent; corolla ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4DB9FC113C28FC4E" box="[1008,1062,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
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diam, yellow, without dark center; staminal column with trichomes simple, hyaline, free portion of filaments ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4A5DFBCD3C56FBA2" box="[1044,1112,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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long, few trichomes hyaline, simple; ovary 4–celled, 3 ovules per cell; style ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4CF5FBE93AF3FB86" box="[700,765,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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long. Schizocarp ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4DA5FBE93C2DFB86" box="[1004,1059,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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diam; 4 mericarps, 8–9 ×
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4B01FBE93DA9FB86" box="[1352,1447,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
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, spines ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4EB6FB85394FFBDA" box="[255,321,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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long, constriction conspicuous, puberulous, trichomes hyaline, fasciculate; seeds 3, ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4B61FB853D65FBDA" box="[1320,1387,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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long, hilum lanose, trichomes simple, long.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF82E25B4EF4FB433967FB4A" blockId="18.[136,1452,664,1517]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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Representative Specimens Examined—
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<materialsCitation id="3B253CB2FF82E25B4CC5FB5D3A70FB76" collectingDate="1953-10-01" collectionCode="RB" country="Brazil" location="Paraguai" municipality="Corumba" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">
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<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF82E25B4CC5FB5D3C1EFB12" bold="true" box="[652,1040,1168,1193]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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<collectingCountry id="F35A767FFF82E25B4CC5FB5D3AF7FB12" box="[652,761,1168,1193]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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<collectingRegion id="4989F80DFF82E25B4D42FB5D3C02FB12" box="[779,1036,1168,1193]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B96AC95FF82E25B4A54FB5D3C86FB12" box="[1053,1160,1168,1193]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Corumbá</collectingMunicipality>
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, margem do
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<location id="8E926034FF82E25B4B61FB5D3D83FB12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487F9FF82E25B4EC1FDE138FDFA56:8E926034FF82E25B4B61FB5D3D83FB12" box="[1320,1421,1168,1193]" country="Brazil" municipality="Corumba" name="Paraguai" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Paraguai</location>
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,
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<date id="FFF3102FFF82E25B4BD4FB5D392BFB76" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" value="1953-10-01">
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<collectingDate id="EFB7E9C7FF82E25B4BD4FB5D392BFB76" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" value="1953-10-01">1 October 1953</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, fl.,
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<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF82E25B4F1FFB793A35FB76" box="[342,571,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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E.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF82E25B4F3FFB7939C5FB76" box="[374,459,1204,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Pereira" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pereira</taxonomicName>
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et al. 147
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF82E25B4C02FB793A7BFB76" box="[587,629,1204,1229]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B253CB2FF82E25B4CC0FB79396BFB4A" collectingDate="2002-10-17" collectionCode="COR, CTES" collectorName="I. M. Bortolotto" country="Brazil" location="Castelo" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">
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morro da região do
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<location id="8E926034FF82E25B4D21FB793BB1FB76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487F9FF82E25B4EC1FDE138FDFA56:8E926034FF82E25B4D21FB793BB1FB76" box="[872,959,1204,1229]" country="Brazil" name="Castelo" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Castelo</location>
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,
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<date id="FFF3102FFF82E25B4D83FB793C84FB76" box="[970,1162,1204,1229]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" value="2002-10-17">
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<collectingDate id="EFB7E9C7FF82E25B4D83FB793C84FB76" box="[970,1162,1204,1229]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" value="2002-10-17">17 October 2002</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, fr.,
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<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF82E25B4AF2FB7938B2FB4A" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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||
<collectorName id="26B85339FF82E25B4AF2FB793D62FB76" box="[1211,1388,1204,1229]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">I. M. Bortolotto</collectorName>
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et al. 1117
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF82E25B4E82FB153907FB4A" box="[203,265,1240,1265]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14331" name="Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">COR</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED5CAE2AFF82E25B4F5DFB153953FB4A" box="[276,349,1240,1265]" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15603" name="Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">CTES</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3576564FF82E25B4EF4FB373C75FAAE" box="[189,1147,1274,1301]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF82E25B4EF4FB373C75FAAE" blockId="18.[136,1452,664,1517]" box="[189,1147,1274,1301]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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||
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF82E25B4EF4FB37395AFAAE" bold="true" box="[189,340,1274,1301]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Etymology—</emphasis>
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the epithet
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF82E25B4F98FB313A25FAAE" authorityName="Bovini" authorityYear="2010" box="[465,555,1276,1301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delicata">
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<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF82E25B4F98FB313A25FAAE" box="[465,555,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">delicata</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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is an allusion to the delicate life form of the species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3576564FF82E25B4EF4FAD338FDFA56" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF82E25B4EF4FAD33C40FA82" blockId="18.[136,1452,664,1517]" box="[189,1102,1310,1337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF82E25B4EF4FAD33968FA82" bold="true" box="[189,358,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Distribution—</emphasis>
|
||
The species is endemic to the State of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4989F80DFF82E25B4D5AFAED3BF8FA82" box="[787,1014,1312,1337]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A767FFF82E25B4A4BFAED3C44FA82" box="[1026,1098,1312,1337]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236EFFF82E25B4EF4FA8E38FDFA56" blockId="18.[136,1452,664,1517]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF82E25B4EF4FA8E39EAFAE6" box="[189,484,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF82E25B4EF4FA8E391EFAE6" bold="true" box="[189,272,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Note—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF82E25B4F59FA8939EAFAE6" authorityName="Bovini" authorityYear="2010" box="[272,484,1348,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delicata">Wissadula delicata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from other species, in particular, those occurring in the Pantanal, by the small, deltoid, rarely subcordate leaves, with an entire or serrate margin, and corolla with ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B0AFF82E25B4A3CFAA53CA1FA3A" box="[1141,1199,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
of diameter, which is considered large for the genus. It is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D6CFF82E25B4D4FFA413BD9FA1E" box="[774,983,1420,1445]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Wissadula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paraguariensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAFDFF82E25B4D4FFA413BD9FA1E" box="[774,983,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">W. paraguariensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is distinguished by the presence of a purplish tint on the corolla’s center, fasciculate trichomes on fusion of the carpels, and the distal region of the mericarp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |