218 lines
26 KiB
XML
218 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="F78465D15DFC8D5DB5D1A3615DE61834" ID-DOI="10.1111/zoj.12126" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4890548" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622557040190" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Armenteros, Maickel, Ruiz-Abierno, Alexei & Decraemer, Wilfrida" docDate="2014" docId="03E487D7FF87FF90FCDD9A46FC7AF97E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolJLinnSoc.171.1-21.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 171 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12126" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Stilbonema BREVICOLLE COBB 1920" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFDDFFAFFF8BFF9DFFA29C54FFEBFFD3" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of Stilbonematinae (Nematoda: Desmodoridae): description of two new and three known species and phylogenetic relationships within the family" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698951918408" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="52EC1EFA14F83B3E469276A1DAE1E90A">Taxonomy of Stilbonematinae (Nematoda: Desmodoridae): description of two new and three known species and phylogenetic relationships within the family</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E5B68665F841F4B6F13B138B12BDB1F8">Armenteros, Maickel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CB2C9517F1A5674E2A834B2C6B662E41">Ruiz-Abierno, Alexei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="08575FFA96019BFE51E26451C7BCC734">Decraemer, Wilfrida</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="3F18F927840CABD91BA8DFF7375F1B74">2014</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C357654AFF87FF91FCDD9A46FADFF9F4" box="[895,1332,1554,1575]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF236C1FF87FF91FCDD9A46FADFF9F4" blockId="12.[895,1332,1554,1575]" box="[895,1332,1554,1575]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="D0BA81ADFF87FF91FCDD9A46FADFF9F4" box="[895,1332,1554,1575]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="8">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF87FF91FCDD9A46FADFF9F4" authority="BREVICOLLE COBB, 1920" authorityName="BREVICOLLE COBB" authorityYear="1920" box="[895,1332,1554,1575]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF87FF91FCDD9A46FB48F9F6" box="[895,1187,1554,1575]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">STILBONEMA BREVICOLLE</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B30FF87FF91FB0F9A46FADFF9F4" author="Cobb NA" box="[1197,1332,1554,1575]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="217 - 234" refId="ref10296" refString="Cobb NA. 1920. One hundred new nemas. Contributions to a Science of Nematology 9: 217 - 234." type="journal article" year="1920">COBB, 1920</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C357654AFF87FF90FC849A6DFC7AF97E" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF236C1FF87FF91FC849A6DFB37F99E" blockId="12.[806,1244,1592,1614]" box="[806,1244,1592,1614]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF87FF91FC849A6DFC3AF99D" box="[806,977,1593,1614]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Measurements:</emphasis>
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<tableCitation id="C6CF037AFF87FF91FC789A6CFBC5F99E" box="[986,1070,1592,1614]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[164,228,508,527]" captionText="Table 1. Mean (range) of morphological measurements for three known species of nematodes belonging to the subfamily Stilbonematinae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Table 1</tableCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13762A44FF87FF91FB9C9A6CFB47F99E" box="[1086,1196,1592,1614]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[164,243,1363,1382]" captionTargetBox="[390,1215,198,1332]" captionTargetId="figure-196@15.[387,1219,194,1334]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Stilbonema brevicolle. A, habitus, specimen 1 juvenile; B, anterior region, specimen 1 juvenile; C, anterior region, specimen 2♀; D, pharyngeal bulb and epidermal glands, specimen 2♀; E, tail region, specimen 2♀." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4890568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4890568/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figures 9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13762A44FF87FF91FB189A6CFB33F99E" box="[1210,1240,1592,1613]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[144,223,1212,1231]" captionTargetBox="[399,1167,196,1182]" captionTargetId="figure-230@16.[399,1167,196,1182]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Stilbonema brevicolle. A, habitus, specimen 1 (indeterminate sex); B, anterior region, specimen 1; C, head (lateral view), specimen 2♂; D, anterior region with ventral supplements (pharynx level), specimen 2♂; E, mid-body with rod-shaped bacteria, specimen 1; F, tail region with rod-shaped bacteria, specimen 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4890570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4890570/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">10</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236C1FF87FF91FC849A09FAFAF9A0" blockId="12.[806,1297,1629,1651]" box="[806,1297,1629,1651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF87FF91FC849A09FBEDF9A1" box="[806,1030,1629,1650]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Material examined:</emphasis>
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One
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<specimenCount id="9D4BFD48FF87FF91FBEA9A09FB8AF9A0" box="[1096,1121,1629,1651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D4BFD48FF87FF91FBD39A0AFB52F9A0" box="[1137,1209,1629,1651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">two ♀</specimenCount>
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, two J.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236C1FF87FF91FC849AD7FA65F8BC" blockId="12.[806,1422,1667,1903]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF87FF91FC849AD7FC45F94B" box="[806,942,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Description:</emphasis>
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Body habitus slender. Cuticle coarsely striated (annuli 1.4–2.0 μm width). A coat of rodshaped bacteria covering the cuticle; the axis of bacteria cells perpendicular to the cuticle. Head profile anteriorly flattered (but may look globular in some specimens), head capsule well developed, surface with slight depressions. Inner labial sensilla papilliform, outer labial sensilla setiform (∼6 μm long).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236C1FF86FF90FF069CD6FDF5FF4A" blockId="13.[164,542,130,154]" box="[164,542,130,154]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<materialsCitation id="3B253C9CFF86FF90FF069CD6FDFCFF4A" box="[164,535,130,154]" collectionCode="ET" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="14">
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<specimenCount id="9D4BFD48FF86FF90FF069CD6FEEAFF4A" box="[164,257,130,154]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">14 M.</specimenCount>
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ARMENTEROS
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FE6E9CD0FDFCFF4A" box="[460,535,132,153]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<collectionCode id="ED5CAE04FF86FF90FE6E9CD0FE04FF4A" box="[460,495,132,153]" country="0" name="East Texas State University" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">ET</collectionCode>
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AL
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</emphasis>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF326649FF86FF90FF069FDBFE6BFC13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4890564" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4890564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4890564/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[164,243,911,930]" targetBox="[387,1219,196,882]" targetPageId="13">
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<paragraph id="8BF236C1FF86FF90FF069FDBFE6BFC13" blockId="13.[164,1441,910,960]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FF069FDBFEE7FC71" bold="true" box="[164,268,911,930]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figure 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FEB59FDBFE2FFC71" baseAuthorityName="Hopper & Cefalu" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[279,452,911,930]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Robbea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="porosum">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FEB59FDBFE2FFC71" box="[279,452,911,930]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Robbea porosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Specimen 1♂. A, habitus, B, neck region, C, testis and epidermal glands connected to somatic setae, D, tail region.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BF236C1FF86FF90FF069841FE47FA26" blockId="13.[164,779,1045,1740]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Four cephalic sensilla setiform (10–15 μm long), two circles of eight subcephalic setae (10–12 μm long), first one anteriorly on the head, second one close to the border of the cephalic capsule; one or two pairs of additional subcephalic setae can occur between both circles. Somatic setae short (5–6 μm long) probably arranged in eight longitudinal rows but few are visible because of the bacterial coat or broken off; somatic setae connected to epidermal glands but not always clear. Amphidial fovea pore-like with corpus gelatum protruding, located subterminally on the head. Pharynx muscular, corpus largely cylindrical but slightly wider near head region, posteriorly widened to a small pyriform bulb; cardia triangular/ elongated and conspicuous. Tail conical, tip smooth and spinneret present.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236C1FF86FF90FF1E99AAFE83F9A3" blockId="13.[164,779,1045,1740]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<collectingRegion id="4989F823FF86FF90FF1E99AAFF1EF9C7" box="[188,245,1534,1556]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Male</collectingRegion>
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monorchic, anterior testis to the left of intestine; spicules curved and paired. Six to eight conspicuous cup-like precloacal supplements present at level of pharynx.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236C1FF86FF90FF1E9A2DFEB5F91F" blockId="13.[164,779,1045,1740]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female didelphic, vulva not conspicuous, ovaries antidromously reflexed, both genital branches to the left of intestine.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236C1FF86FF90FF069AA9FC7AF97E" blockId="13.[164,779,1789,1903]" lastBlockId="13.[826,1442,1045,1709]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FF069AA9FEE4F8C1" box="[164,271,1789,1810]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks:</emphasis>
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There are four species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FDF79AA9FD3DF8C1" authorityName="BREVICOLLE COBB" authorityYear="1920" box="[597,726,1789,1810]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FDF79AA9FD3DF8C1" box="[597,726,1789,1810]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stilbonema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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formally described:
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FE229B4FFF36F883" authority="Gerlach, 1963" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1963" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annulatum">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FE229B4FFD7EF8E3" box="[384,661,1819,1840]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stilbonema annulatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B30FF86FF90FD089B4FFF36F883" author="Gerlach SA" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="67 - 113" refId="ref10541" refString="Gerlach SA. 1963. Freislebende meeresnematoden von den Malediven II. Kieler Meereforschungen Sonderheft Kiel 19: 67 - 113." type="journal article" year="1963">Gerlach, 1963</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FF539B6EFDFFF89C" authority="Cobb, 1920" authorityName="Cobb" authorityYear="1920" box="[241,532,1850,1872]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevicolle">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FF539B6EFE90F89C" box="[241,379,1850,1871]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. brevicolle</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B30FF86FF90FE299B6EFDFFF89C" author="Cobb NA" box="[395,532,1850,1872]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="217 - 234" refId="ref10296" refString="Cobb NA. 1920. One hundred new nemas. Contributions to a Science of Nematology 9: 217 - 234." type="journal article" year="1920">Cobb, 1920</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FD8A9B6EFED4F8BC" authority="(Cobb, 1920)" baseAuthorityName="Cobb" baseAuthorityYear="1920" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="majum">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FD8A9B6EFCE0F883" box="[552,779,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stilbonema majum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B30FF86FF90FF099B0DFEDCF8BC" author="Cobb NA" box="[171,311,1881,1903]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="217 - 234" refId="ref10296" refString="Cobb NA. 1920. One hundred new nemas. Contributions to a Science of Nematology 9: 217 - 234." type="journal article" year="1920">Cobb, 1920</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FE329B0DFC9FFBF9" authority="Tchesunov, 2013" authorityName="Tchesunov" authorityYear="2013" box="[400,884,1045,1903]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="smurovi">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FE329B0DFD95F8BD" box="[400,638,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stilbonema smurovi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B30FF86FF90FD2D9B0DFC9FFBF9" author="Tchesunov AV" box="[655,884,1045,1903]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="71 - 94" refId="ref11567" refString="Tchesunov AV. 2013. Marine free-living nematodes of the subfamily Stilbonematinae (Nematoda, Desmodoridae): taxonomic review with descriptions of a few species from the Nha Trang Bay, Central Vietnam. Meiofauna Marina 20: 71 - 94." type="journal article" year="2013">Tchesunov, 2013</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The descriptions of the first three species are rather poor in morphological details and with only a single male specimen per species. The name
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FC989825FC42FB55" baseAuthorityName="Cobb" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[826,937,1137,1158]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="majum">
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<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FC989825FC42FB55" box="[826,937,1137,1158]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. majum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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appeared in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B30FF86FF90FBF49825FA87FB55" author="Urbancik W & Bauer-Nebelsick M & Ott JA" box="[1110,1388,1136,1159]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="51 - 64" refId="ref11652" refString="Urbancik W, Bauer-Nebelsick M, Ott JA. 1996 a. The ultrastructure of the cuticle of Nematoda. I. The body cuticle within the Stilbonematinae (Adenophorea, Desmodoridae). Zoomorphology 116: 51 - 64." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Urbancik
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FB729825FAEBFB55" box="[1232,1280,1137,1158]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1996a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
but without comments on the transfer of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FA8E98C4FBFEFB10" authority="Cobb, 1920" authorityName="Cobb" authorityYear="1920" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Laxonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="majum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FA8E98C4FC60FB10" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Laxonema majum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B30FF86FF90FC3198FAFBFEFB10" author="Cobb NA" box="[915,1045,1198,1220]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="217 - 234" refId="ref10296" refString="Cobb NA. 1920. One hundred new nemas. Contributions to a Science of Nematology 9: 217 - 234." type="journal article" year="1920">Cobb, 1920</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FBE298FAFAF1FB10" baseAuthorityName="Cobb" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1088,1306,1198,1219]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="majum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FBE298FAFAF1FB10" box="[1088,1306,1198,1219]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stilbonema majum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B30FF86FF90FA8B98FAFC69FB31" author="Tchesunov AV" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="71 - 94" refId="ref11567" refString="Tchesunov AV. 2013. Marine free-living nematodes of the subfamily Stilbonematinae (Nematoda, Desmodoridae): taxonomic review with descriptions of a few species from the Nha Trang Bay, Central Vietnam. Meiofauna Marina 20: 71 - 94." type="journal article" year="2013">Tchesunov (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
formally transferred
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FB299899FB11FB31" baseAuthorityName="Cobb" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1163,1274,1229,1250]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="majum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FB299899FB11FB31" box="[1163,1274,1229,1250]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. majum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FC9898BFFC50FAD3" authorityName="BREVICOLLE COBB" authorityYear="1920" box="[826,955,1259,1280]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FC9898BFFC50FAD3" box="[826,955,1259,1280]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stilbonema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but without explanation. We agree with this classification because
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FBD5995EFB0DFACC" baseAuthorityName="Cobb" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1143,1254,1290,1311]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="majum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FBD5995EFB0DFACC" box="[1143,1254,1290,1311]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. majum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B30FF86FF90FAB6995DFA4AFAF3" author="Cobb NA" box="[1300,1441,1289,1312]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="217 - 234" refId="ref10296" refString="Cobb NA. 1920. One hundred new nemas. Contributions to a Science of Nematology 9: 217 - 234." type="journal article" year="1920">Cobb (1920)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
resembles some features characteristic of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FC989913FC50FA8F" authorityName="BREVICOLLE COBB" authorityYear="1920" box="[826,955,1351,1372]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FC989913FC50FA8F" box="[826,955,1351,1372]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Stilbonema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
such as cephalic capsule clearly set-off and coarse annulation. Additionally, specimens identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FC0B99D0FBF3FA49" baseAuthorityName="Cobb" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[937,1048,1412,1434]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="majum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FC0B99D0FBF3FA49" box="[937,1048,1412,1434]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. majum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B30FF86FF90FBE899D0FAB6FA49" author="Urbancik W & Bauer-Nebelsick M & Ott JA" box="[1098,1373,1412,1434]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="51 - 64" refId="ref11652" refString="Urbancik W, Bauer-Nebelsick M, Ott JA. 1996 a. The ultrastructure of the cuticle of Nematoda. I. The body cuticle within the Stilbonematinae (Adenophorea, Desmodoridae). Zoomorphology 116: 51 - 64." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Urbancik
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FB6199D1FB18FA4A" box="[1219,1267,1412,1434]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1996a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
were
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B24FF86FF90FC9899F6FC64FA6B" box="[826,911,1442,1464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in average length, which agrees roughly with the single specimen described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FB6A9996FADCFA04" baseAuthorityName="Cobb" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1224,1335,1474,1495]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="majum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FB6A9996FADCFA04" box="[1224,1335,1474,1495]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. majum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Cobb (
|
||
<quantity id="4CB59B24FF86FF90FCE099B4FC7FFA26" box="[834,916,1504,1525]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Our specimens fit well with the original description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B30FF86FF90FC4599AAFB99F9C7" author="Cobb NA" box="[999,1138,1534,1556]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="217 - 234" refId="ref10296" refString="Cobb NA. 1920. One hundred new nemas. Contributions to a Science of Nematology 9: 217 - 234." type="journal article" year="1920">Cobb (1920)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
based on specimens from the Caribbean Basin (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4989F823FF86FF90FB919A49FB70F9E0" box="[1075,1179,1565,1587]" country="Jamaica" name="Kingston" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Kingston</collectingRegion>
|
||
Harbor,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A7651FF86FF90FAA29A49FA88F9E0" box="[1280,1379,1565,1587]" name="Jamaica" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
). The male specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D42FF86FF90FBA89A68FB4CF983" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1963" box="[1034,1191,1595,1617]" class="Adenophorea" family="Desmodoridae" genus="Stilbonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="annulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAD3FF86FF90FBA89A68FB4CF983" box="[1034,1191,1595,1617]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. annulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B30FF86FF90FAE59A6FFC69F9A3" author="Gerlach SA" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="67 - 113" refId="ref10541" refString="Gerlach SA. 1963. Freislebende meeresnematoden von den Malediven II. Kieler Meereforschungen Sonderheft Kiel 19: 67 - 113." type="journal article" year="1963">Gerlach (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is larger than our male specimen (5977 vs. 1870 μm) and was collected far away (i.e. Indian Ocean).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |