265 lines
31 KiB
XML
265 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="A3E12ABC0C068F28BD29D9E6EF0BD0ED" ID-CLB-Dataset="230908" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7560559" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0f334fc2-8684-4558-9d10-664a091762ab" ID-ISSN="0035-418X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7560559" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641409890073" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Dankittipakul, Pakawin & Singtripop, Tippawan" docDate="2013" docId="03E487A1606C033EFF55FBBAF04EF9C6" docLanguage="en" docName="RevSuisseZool.120.4.575-583.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 120 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0846B485C0C87F6EB7648DEEBF34B77F.2:RevSuisseZool.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="0846B485C0C87F6EB7648DEEBF34B77F" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Aetius nocturnus Deeleman-Reinhold 2001" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="581" masterDocId="FFDDFFD9606E0338FFDDFF94F44FFFBC" masterDocTitle="First description of the male of the little-known ant mimicking spider genus Aetius O. Pickard-Cambridge (Araneae: Corinnidae)" masterLastPageNumber="583" masterPageNumber="575" pageNumber="577" updateTime="1699295958506" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9747FB81DEE27B4F5F8E41ECA7B37A72">
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<mods:title id="813EFD7369946F75A3C86C96C4CDBAF9">First description of the male of the little-known ant mimicking spider genus Aetius O. Pickard-Cambridge (Araneae: Corinnidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3609676A3E0A09CCCC78F17292973710" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="859AC9B5263DE7D4825F9B750BA93393">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5706DC10AC14F007E18CF40D3E4DEC16">Dankittipakul, Pakawin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0E4B6B8C3833F8D60DFEBC7DB7EF9B6D">Endocrinology Research Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand & Manukau Institute of Technology, Private Bag 94006, Manukau 2241, Auckland, New Zealand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3359D62699CAE2FB5156EFEE39485335">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5FC82A3B4B1B1296502F88F6E642C837">Singtripop, Tippawan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="201D52A22D2B74F820C91D68E9B3D519">Endocrinology Research Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BB44095640F256C3CCBEAE06E3E7214A" type="email">tippawan.si@cmu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B468F45D2CD8671A04404156ECF4C89C">Revue suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FD73D02C164D744FD4DA48CAFBB4054E">
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<mods:date id="0D1A809E3A3DF2279916DC50B398FE65">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EF6EDAF552AF99C1DFC749CB3526F6B6">2013-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2C9E0C54D01687CAFF072D22BB18D111">120</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E487A1606C033EFF55FBBAF04EF9C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7560567" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209100155" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7560567" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487A1606C033EFF55FBBAF04EF9C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487A1606C033EFF55FBBAF04EF9C6" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<subSubSection id="C357653C606C033AFF55FBBAF628FBF9" box="[136,615,1069,1094]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF236B7606C033AFF55FBBAF628FBF9" blockId="2.[136,1059,1069,1094]" box="[136,615,1069,1094]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<heading id="D0BA81DB606C033AFF55FBBAF628FBF9" box="[136,615,1069,1094]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D34606C033AFF55FBBAF628FBF9" ID-CoL="65DZL" ID-ENA="1956980" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[136,615,1069,1094]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nocturnus">
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<emphasis id="B939EAA5606C033AFF55FBBAF509FBFA" bold="true" box="[136,326,1070,1094]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Aetius nocturnus</emphasis>
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Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C357653C606C033AFC56FBB9F06CFBF9" box="[907,1059,1069,1093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF236B7606C033AFC56FBB9F06CFBF9" blockId="2.[136,1059,1069,1094]" box="[907,1059,1069,1093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<heading id="D0BA81DB606C033AFC56FBB9F06CFBF9" box="[907,1059,1069,1093]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" reason="2">Figs 1-4, 6-18</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C357653C606C033AFF55FBC5F787FBDA" box="[136,968,1105,1127]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF236B7606C033AFF55FBC5F787FBDA" blockId="2.[136,968,1105,1127]" box="[136,968,1105,1127]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D34606C033AFF55FBC5F62FFBDB" ID-CoL="65DZL" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 336" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityPageNumber="336" authorityYear="2001" box="[136,608,1105,1127]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nocturnus">
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<emphasis id="B939EAA5606C033AFF55FBC5F564FBDB" box="[136,299,1105,1127]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Aetius nocturnus</emphasis>
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Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001: 336
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 502-504; description of female.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C357653C606C033AFF09FBE7F790FB4E" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF236B7606C033AFF09FBE7F741FB1D" blockId="2.[136,1059,1138,1267]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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<materialsCitation id="3B253CEA606C033AFF09FBE7F741FB1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4018072303" collectedFrom="primary forest" collectingDate="1991-05-06" collectingDateMax="1991-05-16" collectingDateMin="1991-05-06" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="C. L. Deeleman." country="Malaysia" county="Borneo" location="Danum Valley" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="East Sabah" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54F68815606C033AFF09FBE7F575FB3B" box="[212,314,1139,1160]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D4BFD3E606C033AFE90FBE7F52EFB34" box="[333,353,1139,1160]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED5CAE72606C033AFEA8FBE7F5F2FB34" box="[373,445,1139,1160]" collectionName="Netherlands, Leiden, Nationaal Natuurhistorische Museum ("Naturalis") [formerly Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
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, examined);
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<collectingCountry id="F35A7627606C033AFD95FBE6F6EFFB34" box="[584,672,1138,1160]" name="Malaysia" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62934E3B606C033AFD6FFBE7F6B6FB34" box="[690,761,1139,1160]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Borneo</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4989F855606C033AFCD6FBE7F733FB34" box="[779,892,1138,1160]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">East Sabah</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8E92606C606C033AFC53FBE7F052FB34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487A1606C033EFF55FBBAF04EF9C6:8E92606C606C033AFC53FBE7F052FB34" box="[910,1053,1138,1160]" country="Malaysia" county="Borneo" municipality="East" name="Danum Valley" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" stateProvince="East Sabah">Danum Valley</location>
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,
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<collectedFrom id="3851754A606C033AFF55FB1FF55DFB1D" box="[136,274,1163,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">primary forest</collectedFrom>
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, night collection;
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||
<date id="FFF31077606C033AFE1FFB1FF671FB1D" box="[450,574,1163,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" value="1991-05-06" valueMax="1991-05-16" valueMin="1991-05-06">
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<collectingDate id="EFB7E99F606C033AFE1FFB1FF671FB1D" box="[450,574,1163,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" value="1991-05-06" valueMax="1991-05-16" valueMin="1991-05-06">6.-16.V.1991</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; leg.
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<collectorName id="26B85361606C033AFDA8FB1FF741FB1D" box="[629,782,1163,1185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">C.L. Deeleman.</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606C033AFF09FB3FF790FB4E" blockId="2.[136,1059,1138,1267]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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||
NEW MATERIAL:
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B253CEA606C033AFEAEFB3EF790FB4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4018072302" collectedFrom="evergreen hill forest behind national park headquarters, near pond" collectingDate="2006-08-20" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="P. Dankittipakul." country="Thailand" county="Mae Jaem District" elevation="1260" latitude="18.544283" location="Doi Inthanon" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.5247" municipality="Doi Inthanon National Park" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province">
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||
13,
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<specimenCount id="9D4BFD3E606C033AFE7DFB3EF58FFB7C" box="[416,448,1194,1216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED5CAE72606C033AFE13FB3EF658FB7C" box="[462,535,1194,1216]" country="Switzerland" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
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);
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<collectingCountry id="F35A7627606C033AFDF0FB3EF6CDFB7C" box="[557,642,1194,1216]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="4989F855606C033AFD52FB3EF711FB7C" box="[655,862,1194,1216]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCounty id="62934E3B606C033AFCB6FB3FF053FB7C" box="[875,1052,1194,1216]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Mae Jaem District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96ACCD606C033AFF55FB57F5D7FB65" box="[136,408,1219,1241]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Doi Inthanon National Park</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8E92606C606C033AFE78FB57F669FB65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487A1606C033EFF55FBBAF04EF9C6:8E92606C606C033AFE78FB57F669FB65" box="[421,550,1219,1241]" country="Thailand" county="Mae Jaem District" latitude="18.544283" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.5247" municipality="Doi Inthanon National Park" name="Doi Inthanon" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" stateProvince="Chiang Mai Province">Doi Inthanon</location>
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||
,
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||
<quantity id="4CB59B52606C033AFDE9FB57F630FB65" box="[564,639,1219,1241]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" unit="m" value="1260.0">
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<elevation id="0060D184606C033AFDE9FB57F630FB65" box="[564,639,1219,1241]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" unit="m" value="1260.0">1260 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<collectedFrom id="3851754A606C033AFD50FB50F520FB4F" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">evergreen hill forest behind national park headquarters, near pond</collectedFrom>
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||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE795070606C033AFEA3FB49F5B8FB4E" box="[382,503,1245,1267]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="32. 657" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" precision="1" value="18.544283">18°32.657'N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE795070606C033AFE23FB49F63BFB4E" box="[510,628,1245,1267]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="31. 482" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" precision="1" value="98.5247">98°31.482'E</geoCoordinate>
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);
|
||
<date id="FFF31077606C033AFD54FB49F748FB4F" box="[649,775,1245,1267]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" value="2006-08-20">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFB7E99F606C033AFD54FB49F748FB4F" box="[649,775,1245,1267]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" value="2006-08-20">20.VIII.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; leg.
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||
<collectorName id="26B85361606C033AFCE3FB49F790FB4E" box="[830,991,1245,1267]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">P. Dankittipakul.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C357653C606C033AFF09FA97F772FA48" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606C033AFF09FA97F772FA48" blockId="2.[136,1059,1282,1524]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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||
DIAGNOSIS:
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D34606C033AFE84FA97F5AEFAA6" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[345,481,1283,1306]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nocturnus">
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||
<emphasis id="B939EAA5606C033AFE84FA97F5AEFAA6" box="[345,481,1283,1306]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">A. nocturnus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished by the following combination of characters: A short, truncate, posterior tubercle on the carapace in both sexes; opisthosoma with a tuft of white hairs at its rear end; male opisthosoma laterally constricted, female opisthosoma oblong; male palp distinctly elongate distally, with deep basal notch in retrolateral margin of cymbium; elongated, cylindrical embolus longer than bulbous part, with spiniform apex; a triangular RTA present; epigynal region elevated, with copulatory orifices opening posteriorly; spermathecae obtuse, with short, diverging posterior projections and acuminate fertilisation ducts.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C357653C606C033EFF09F991F701F9B8" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="2" pageNumber="577" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606C033AFF09F991F579F980" blockId="2.[136,1059,1540,1660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">NEW MALE: Total length 7.64; prosoma 3.80 long, 2.22 wide; opisthosoma 3.84 long, 1.94 wide.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236B7606C033CFF09F9D1F65FF986" blockId="2.[136,1059,1540,1660]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1059,1379,1659]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">
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||
<emphasis id="B939EAA5606C033AFF09F9D1F57CF9E0" box="[212,307,1605,1628]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="577">Prosoma</emphasis>
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||
(Figs 4, 6, 8): Prosoma subpentagonal, convex, with broad central plateau abruptly sloping towards margin, highest behind ocular region, widest at two thirds of prosomal length, anteriorly with slightly protruded margin, posteriorly with stalk-like tubercle projecting backwards and overhanging pedicel, its apex truncate. Carapace dark chestnut-brown, integument strongly rugous, covered with numerous hairs, each situated on a minute elevation, forming faint radiating striae; fovea forming a broad and shallow depression. Chelicerae vertical, with a group of distomesal hairs; two denticles on each fang groove, promargin with small basal denticles, retromargin with similar-sized denticles situated close to each other. Sternum scutiform, convex, surface marked with numerous punctures, devoid of hairs; lateral margin adorned with short, triangular, sclerotised extensions fitting to coxae; spaces between coxae provided with sclerotised strips extending dorsally into pleural membrane, connecting sternum and carapace; posterior margin of sternum protruding between coxae IV, with a very narrow, digitiform projection.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="DF32663F606D033BFDE6FAE4F6C0FA01" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7560563" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7560563" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7560563/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" startId="3.[571,584,1392,1413]" targetBox="[151,1071,227,1359]" targetPageId="3">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606D033BFDE6FAE4F6C0FA01" blockId="3.[151,1073,1391,1469]" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">
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||
FIGS 1-2
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D34606D033BFF4AFA1AF602FA18" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,589,1422,1444]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nocturnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAA5606D033BFF4AFA1AF570FA18" box="[151,319,1422,1444]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Aetius nocturnus</emphasis>
|
||
Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, newly moulted living female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A7627606D033BFC17FA1AF064FA18" box="[970,1067,1422,1444]" name="Singapore" pageId="3" pageNumber="578">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Photos courtesy of Hock Ping Guek and Nicky Bay.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF32663F606A033CFDF1FB3DF5DFFA94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7560565" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7560565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7560565/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" startId="4.[556,569,1193,1214]" targetBox="[136,1058,227,1154]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606A033CFDF1FB3DF5DFFA94" blockId="4.[136,1058,1192,1321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
|
||
FIGS 3-8
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D34606A033CFF55FB53F660FB61" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[136,559,1223,1245]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nocturnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAA5606A033CFF55FB53F564FB61" box="[136,299,1223,1245]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Aetius nocturnus</emphasis>
|
||
Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F68815606A033CFD59FB53F697FB61" box="[644,728,1223,1245]" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(3), new male (4, 6-8).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D34606A033CFF55FB74F605FB4A" authority="O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1896" box="[136,586,1248,1270]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decollatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAA5606A033CFF55FB74F561FB4A" box="[136,302,1248,1270]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Aetius decollatus</emphasis>
|
||
O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, juvenile male (5). (3-4) Habitus, dorsal view. (5, 8) Prosoma, dorsal view. (6) Same, ventral view. (7) Opisthosoma, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606A033DFF09F9D0F5E0FE87" blockId="4.[136,1059,1379,1659]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1074,227,1019]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="580" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAA5606A033CFF09F9D0F549F9E7" box="[212,262,1604,1627]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="579">Eyes</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig. 8): AER straight, occupying half length of anterior margin of carapace; PER strongly recurved, much wider than AER, with PLE situated near lateral margin of carapace. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.05, PME 0.08, PLE 0.08, AME-AME 0.14, AME-ALE 0.06, ALE-ALE 0.38, PME-PME 0.16, PME- PLE 0.20, PLE-PLE 0.72.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606B033DFF3EFED0F6ADFDA7" blockId="5.[151,1074,227,1019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAA5606B033DFF3EFED0F55AFEE7" box="[227,277,324,347]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Measurements: Leg I 8.32 (2.26, 3.00, 1.82, 1.24); II 8.56 (2.48, 2.96, 1.82, 1.30); III 8.20 (2.52, 2.92, 1.80, 0.96); IV 10.92 (3.04, 3.86, 2.60, 1.42). Femora I, III and IV subdistally with one dorsal and one prolateral spine; femur II subdistally with one dorsal spine; anterior tibiae with three pairs of long ventral spines; posterior tibiae with two pairs of long and slender ventral spines; anterior metatarsi with two pairs of long ventral spines; posterior metatarsi with one pair of long and slender ventral spines; tarsi with claw tuft; scopulae indistinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606B033DFF3EFDB7F7BBFD07" blockId="5.[151,1074,227,1019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAA5606B033DFF3EFDB7F53FFD87" box="[227,368,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Opisthosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs 4, 6, 7): Opisthosoma elongate-ovoid, laterally constricted, gradually widened posteriorly. Dorsal scutum heavily sclerotised, covering entire dorsal surface; epigastric scutum well-developed, extending anteriorly, forming short, grooved collar ring; ventral scutum rectangular, heavily sclerotised, situated between epigastric furrow and additional sclerotised posterior ring around the spinnerets.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606B033DFF3EFD57F05FFC47" blockId="5.[151,1074,227,1019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAA5606B033DFF3EFD57F55AFD67" box="[227,277,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Palp</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs 12-17): Palpal femur not modified, slightly longer than palpal patella + tibia, with two curved spines at distal end. Palpal patella with one distal spine. Palpal tibia short, with distinct ventral depression; retrolateral tibial apophysis digitiform, weakly sclerotised, represented by transparent lamina; prolaterally with elevated ridge (PR). Cymbium distally elongate, lacking conspicuous spines, baso-retrolaterally strongly excavated, represented by semicircular notch (Fig. 15). Tegulum pyriform; part of subtegulum visible apico-retrolaterally of tegulum (Fig. 12), its prolateral protrusion indistinct (Figs 13, 17); sperm duct strongly convoluted, forming several posterior loops; embolus cylindrical, elongate, forming distal extension of the tegulum, abruptly tapering distally, apex bluntly pointed, almost reaching apex of cymbium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606B033DFF3EFB9AF6A6FB19" blockId="5.[151,1074,1037,1317]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
|
||
FEMALE
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F68815606B033DFE95FB85F5F6FB98" box="[328,441,1041,1060]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
(Figs 3, 9): For body measurements see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B46606B033DFC61FB99F5DFFBF9" author="REINHOLD, C. L." firstAuthor="Deeleman- Reinhold" page="337" pageId="5" pageNumber="580" refId="ref3457" refString="DEELEMAN- REINHOLD, C. L. 2001. Forest spiders of South East Asia: with a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanteriidae). Brill, Leiden, 591 pp." type="book" year="2001">Deeleman- Reinhold (2001: 337)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Carapace reddish brown, posterior tubercle dark brown. Opisthosoma dark reddish brown, with vague remnant of white pubescence. Dorsal scutum ovoid, almost reaching posterior extremity with a small tuft of white hairs. Ventral scutum rectangular, its anterior margin straight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606B033DFF3EFB39F5DBFA99" blockId="5.[151,1074,1037,1317]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAA5606B033DFF3EFB39F507FB79" box="[227,328,1197,1221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig. 9): Epigyne being part of epigastric scutum, epigynal region heavily sclerotised, represented by elevated, circular mound with two copulatory orifices situated on posterior lateral margin. Epigyne intact, not dissected, internal structure not examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606B033DFF3EFAADF780FA6C" blockId="5.[151,1074,1336,1584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">NEW FEMALE (Figs 10-11, 18): General appearance as in male, including leg spination, but distinctly darker; anterior margin of carapace more or less straight, not protruded as in Fig. 8; opisthosoma more robust, posteriorly with tuft of white hairs; remnant of pubescence on dorsal scutum consisting of short hairs situated on wart-like elevations; ventral scutum rectangular, its anterior margin indented medially.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606B033DFF3EFA4CF7B5F98C" blockId="5.[151,1074,1336,1584]" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAA5606B033DFF3EFA4CF507FA4C" box="[227,328,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs 10-11, 18): Epigynal region distinctly elevated, with two semicircular copulatory orifices situated posteriorly. Spermathecae ovoid, touching one another, posteriorly with short, diverging tubes and acuminate fertilisation ducts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B7606B033EFF3EF9D0F701F9B8" blockId="5.[151,1074,1603,1659]" lastBlockId="6.[136,1059,1389,1541]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">
|
||
VARIATION: Preserved specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A7627606B033DFD4EF9D7F6BDF9E7" box="[659,754,1603,1627]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="580">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
apparently lost most of their hairs, except for a tuft of white hairs located at the posterior extremity on the female’s opisthosoma. This is also the case in the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F688156068033EFD4EFAF9F6BFFA39" box="[659,752,1389,1413]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(Fig. 3). The coloration and pattern in the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D346068033EFDCAFA19F6EEFA19" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[535,673,1421,1445]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nocturnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAA56068033EFDCAFA19F6EEFA19" box="[535,673,1421,1445]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">A. nocturnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Deeleman-Reinhold (2001) was presumably documented when the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F688156068033EFE24FA39F619FA79" box="[505,598,1453,1477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was still alive.
|
||
<location id="8E92606C6068033EFD27FA39F730FA79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487A1606C033EFF55FBBAF04EF9C6:8E92606C6068033EFD27FA39F730FA79" box="[762,895,1453,1477]" country="Singapore" municipality="These" name="Photographs" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Photographs</location>
|
||
of a live spider from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A76276068033EFF18FA59F57EFA59" box="[197,305,1485,1509]" name="Singapore" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Figs 1-2) show a similar pattern that conforms well to the original description.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96ACCD6068033EFED1FA79F503F9B9" box="[268,332,1517,1541]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">These</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
photos were taken of a freshly moulted female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF32663F6068033EFDFBFB16F733FA88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7560569" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7560569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7560569/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" startId="6.[550,563,1154,1175]" subCaptionStartIDs="6.[538,674,1260,1282]" subCaptionStarts="Abbr" targetBox="[136,1058,227,1115]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B76068033EFDFBFB16F733FA88" blockId="6.[136,1059,1153,1332]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">
|
||
FIGS 9-14
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D346068033EFF55FB34F678FB0A" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[136,567,1184,1206]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nocturnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAA56068033EFF55FB34F562FB0A" box="[136,301,1184,1206]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Aetius nocturnus</emphasis>
|
||
Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F688156068033EFD4CFB34F6AAFB0A" box="[657,741,1184,1206]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(9), new female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A76276068033EFC10FB34F06DFB0A" box="[973,1058,1184,1206]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(10-11), new male (12-14). (9-10) Epigastric plate. (11) Internal genitalia. (12) Male palp, ventral view. (13) Same, prolateral view. (14) Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: B, bulbous part of tegulum; CO, copulatory orifice; E, embolus; FD, fertilization duct; PR, prolateral ridge on palpal tibia; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; S, spermatheca; SD, sperm duct; ST, subtegulum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C357653C6068033EFF09F98CF731F9F3" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B76068033EFF09F98CF731F9F3" blockId="6.[136,1058,1559,1615]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">
|
||
NATURAL HISTORY: All specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D346068033EFDA7F98CF748F993" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[634,775,1560,1583]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Aetius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nocturnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAA56068033EFDA7F98CF748F993" box="[634,775,1560,1583]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">A. nocturnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected in humid forests, suggesting that this species lives in pristine forests of SE Asia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C357653C6068033EFF09F9F7F04EF9C6" box="[212,1025,1634,1658]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236B76068033EFF09F9F7F04EF9C6" blockId="6.[212,1025,1634,1658]" box="[212,1025,1634,1658]" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION: Borneo,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A76276068033EFE05F9F6F678F9C6" box="[472,567,1634,1658]" name="Thailand" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(new record) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35A76276068033EFD21F9F6F727F9C6" box="[764,872,1634,1658]" name="Singapore" pageId="6" pageNumber="581">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
(new record).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |