500 lines
63 KiB
XML
500 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document id="EE986A2EFD57F1D1FC78E3DBA2ED068B" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="873AF344-9A5F-4D3E-B944-0397273CA02B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629804874645" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chanabun, Ratmanee, Sutcharit, Chirasak, Tongkerd, Piyoros, Tan, Shau-Hwai Aileen & Panha, Somsak" docDate="2012" docId="03C587E48B1B941CFF2CFCEEFDEEFC27" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03458p132.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3458" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Glyphidrilus kotatinggi Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="FFFCFF9C8B1F9415FFBBFF89FFD3FF84" masterDocTitle="Three new species of semi-aquatic freshwater earthworms of the genus Glyphidrilus Horst, 1889 from Malaysia (Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae)" masterLastPageNumber="132" masterPageNumber="120" pageNumber="124" updateTime="1699114243612" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="5AA32A958D3BEBFCFB3F56B74640B2B5">Three new species of semi-aquatic freshwater earthworms of the genus Glyphidrilus Horst, 1889 from Malaysia (Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C851A4D90B1D48A535B11B997CA14794" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7ED02FE447D3EF26EA45CCED11E74714">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="55453DA1C7EFD45E8C1850F298524D4A">Chanabun, Ratmanee</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="10465E2B1E59EC25C2B612BF527DB9AD">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand Biological Science Program, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand School of Biological Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Pulau Penang, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="90F3EAB8B687BF3EFC3E7938A708DFE4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8E97B69D843983186A6CF0FE07D706F5">Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FA216A0410CA145484DC88CE93558EF0">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand Biological Science Program, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand School of Biological Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Pulau Penang, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="371F839E66442B90670C39DA0BDD8C08" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="65B86BFE716AAC11C9ADE5ED18576CB2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F81C43CD6483ACCA5C079CEF8826F231">Tongkerd, Piyoros</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="20D7370F79FE610337DF80085FD1DB23">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand Biological Science Program, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand School of Biological Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Pulau Penang, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B18F52A8BEE23FA8F9478C610286B2D8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4B54063A548D3560D91A82C2B396168D">Tan, Shau-Hwai Aileen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="37552D4D024B002A9DC7AE5C90B1E4AA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="80F84ED3B4C3E2D229211E96888A643F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="04607063208009643D4B810F71BCF958">Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E5B0CB7268C41B0424748508C641EF82">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand Biological Science Program, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand School of Biological Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Minden, Pulau Penang, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B6512405A4F8E804C39D0E9EF1BDDFD5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E2682D4DCBD2A346F6F2BDDEDCC311F4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="E9615A69EEB7BFA1ECC64527D429D5EA">
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<mods:date id="CDD7C53BEA872961E46D04C305310ACC">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="299EAC8C35F8F5EB5E4ACFEB571EBF65">2012-09-07</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="17712821CD5F15CFD8DEA118E4211D99" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A716906328F7CBFE0B1C5CF26D12EBCA">3458</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FFB6CB4F537D03F51B52B47D4A9BB9B9">120</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8C5BA1E288C12D0A60FCB1FCAC31D597">132</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="59F20735BC395780343441188E836D9E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D482B37B54DF5C751C7AACF863B6D32C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F45D7B6A158420805053207FD9996E7F" type="ZooBank">873AF344-9A5F-4D3E-B944-0397273CA02B</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C587E48B1B941CFF2CFCEEFDEEFC27" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5256342" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5256342" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587E48B1B941CFF2CFCEEFDEEFC27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C587E48B1B941CFF2CFCEEFDEEFC27" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">
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<subSubSection id="C37665798B1B9411FF2CFCEEFCD1FC05" box="[151,770,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1B9411FF2CFCEEFCD1FC05" blockId="4.[151,770,871,930]" box="[151,770,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">
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<heading id="D09B819E8B1B9411FF2CFCEEFCD1FC05" bold="true" box="[151,770,871,897]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1B9411FF2CFCEEFCD1FC05" bold="true" box="[151,770,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1B9411FF2CFCEEFD61FC05" authority="Chanabun & Panha" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,690,871,897]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kotatinggi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1B9411FF2CFCEEFE7CFC05" bold="true" box="[151,431,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">Glyphidrilus kotatinggi</emphasis>
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||
Chanabun & Panha
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B579B8B1B9411FD7BFCEEFCD1FC05" box="[704,770,871,897]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37665798B1B9411FF2CFC03FE49FC26" box="[151,410,906,930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1B9411FF2CFC03FE49FC26" blockId="4.[151,770,871,930]" box="[151,410,906,930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13572A778B1B9411FF24FC03FF36FC26" box="[159,229,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,459,1933]" captionTargetId="figure-157@3.[151,1436,445,1955]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of Malaysia and some parts of Thailand showing distribution of three new species of the Glyphidrilus. Triangle: Glyphidrilus bisegmentus sp. n. Square: Glyphidrilus kotatinggi sp. n. Circle: Glyphidrilus peninsularis sp. n." pageId="4" pageNumber="124">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13572A778B1B9411FF48FC03FEC5FC26" box="[243,278,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1704,1727]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,530,1668]" captionTargetId="figure-306@5.[151,1436,519,1683]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. The newly collected specimens just after the first step preservation in 30% ethanol. A. Glyphidrilus bisegmentus sp. n. (paratype CUMZ 3277). B. Glyphidrilus kotatinggi sp. n. (paratype CUMZ 3275). Glyphidrilus peninsularis sp. n. (paratype CUMZ 3280)." pageId="4" pageNumber="124">2B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13572A778B1B9411FE99FC03FEE1FC26" box="[290,306,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[159,1424,206,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-52@7.[151,1436,193,1964]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. External and internal morphology of holotype (CUMZ 3274) of Glyphidrilus kotatinggi sp. n. A. External ventral view. B. Internal dorsal view. C. Ventral view showing inseminated spermathecae visible through body wall of holotype." pageId="4" pageNumber="124">4</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<tableCitation id="C6EE03498B1B9411FE85FC03FE5CFC26" box="[318,399,906,930]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,235,151,174]" captionText="TABLE 1. A comparison of characters among Glyphidrilus new species and species described from Malay Peninsula." pageId="4" pageNumber="124">Table 1</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37665798B1B9411FF2CFC5AFA5BFBD2" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1B9411FF2CFC5AFBD8FBB6" blockId="4.[151,1437,978,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">
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<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1B9411FF2CFC5AFE96FC6F" bold="true" box="[151,325,978,1003]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B043CAF8B1B9411FEF7FC5BFBD8FBB6" accessionNumber="ZMH 14574" collectingDate="2011-05-20" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="S. Panha & R. Chanabun & P. Tongkerd & C. Sutcharit" country="Malaysia" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" specimenCode="CUMZ 3274, CUMZ 3275" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Johor" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B1B9411FEF7FC5BFE6AFC6E" box="[332,441,978,1002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
: One clitellate (
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||
<specimenCode id="DBCA9E898B1B9411FDD3FC5BFD2FFC6E" box="[616,764,978,1002]" collectionCode="CUMZ" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Cameroon University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">CUMZ 3274</specimenCode>
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||
) (
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||
<figureCitation id="13572A778B1B9411FCA8FC5BFC8BFC6E" box="[787,856,978,1002]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1969,1992]" captionTargetBox="[159,1424,206,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-52@7.[151,1436,193,1964]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. External and internal morphology of holotype (CUMZ 3274) of Glyphidrilus kotatinggi sp. n. A. External ventral view. B. Internal dorsal view. C. Ventral view showing inseminated spermathecae visible through body wall of holotype." pageId="4" pageNumber="124">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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), Kota Tinggi waterfall,
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<collectingRegion id="49A8F8108B1B9411FBD5FC5BFB7DFC6E" box="[1134,1198,978,1002]" country="Malaysia" name="Johor" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">Johor</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37B76628B1B9411FB02FC5BFAF0FC6E" box="[1209,1315,978,1002]" name="Malaysia" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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, 62 meters in elevation,
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<collectorName id="269953248B1B9411FE91FC7FFE5CFB8A" box="[298,399,1014,1038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">S. Panha</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="269953248B1B9411FE20FC7EFDE3FB8A" box="[411,560,1014,1038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">R. Chanabun</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="269953248B1B9411FD87FC7EFD11FB8A" box="[572,706,1014,1038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">P. Tongkerd</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="269953248B1B9411FD41FC7FFC53FB8A" box="[762,896,1014,1038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">C. Sutcharit</collectorName>
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leg.,
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||
<date id="FFD210328B1B9411FC7BFC7FFB8BFB8A" box="[960,1112,1014,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" value="2011-05-20">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF96E9DA8B1B9411FC7BFC7FFB8BFB8A" box="[960,1112,1014,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" value="2011-05-20">20 May 2011</collectingDate>
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</date>
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. Four
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<typeStatus id="54D788508B1B9411FB1BFC7EFADCFB8B" box="[1184,1295,1015,1039]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
: 3 clitellates (
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<specimenCode id="DBCA9E898B1B9411FF25FB93FEE7FBB6" box="[158,308,1050,1074]" collectionCode="CUMZ" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Cameroon University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">CUMZ 3275</specimenCode>
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), 1 clitellate (
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<collectionCode id="ED7DAE378B1B9411FE70FB93FDD8FBB6" box="[459,523,1050,1074]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
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||
14574), same collection data as for holotype.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1B9411FF72FBB6FA5BFBD2" blockId="4.[151,1437,978,2016]" box="[201,1416,1086,1111]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B043CAF8B1B9411FF72FBB6FA57FBD2" box="[201,1412,1086,1111]" country="Malaysia" elevation="62" latitude="1.8290278" location="River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.83447" municipality="Kota Tinggi" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Johor" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1B9411FF72FBB6FEBAFBD3" bold="true" box="[201,361,1086,1111]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" reason="1">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B1B9411FF72FBB6FED5FBD3" box="[201,262,1087,1111]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<location id="8EB360298B1B9411FED5FBB7FE7FFBD2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C587E48B1B941CFF2CFCEEFDEEFC27:8EB360298B1B9411FED5FBB7FE7FFBD2" box="[366,428,1086,1110]" country="Malaysia" latitude="1.8290278" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.83447" municipality="Kota Tinggi" name="River" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Johor">River</location>
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||
banks of
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB7AC888B1B9411FDA1FBB6FD72FBD2" box="[538,673,1086,1110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">Kota Tinggi</collectingMunicipality>
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||
waterfall,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F8108B1B9411FCA2FBB7FC8AFBD2" box="[793,857,1086,1110]" country="Malaysia" name="Johor" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">Johor</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37B76628B1B9411FCDFFBB7FC1EFBD2" box="[868,973,1086,1110]" name="Malaysia" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5850358B1B9411FC62FBB7FBA0FBD2" box="[985,1139,1086,1110]" degrees="01" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" precision="1" seconds="44.5" value="1.8290278">01°49'44.5''N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5850358B1B9411FBC5FBB7FAC5FBD2" box="[1150,1302,1086,1110]" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" precision="1" seconds="4.1" value="103.83447">103°50'4.1"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<elevation id="0041D1C18B1B9411FA99FBB7FA57FBD2" box="[1314,1412,1086,1110]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="62.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B178B1B9411FA99FBB7FA88FBD2" box="[1314,1371,1086,1110]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="62.0">62 m</quantity>
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asl
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||
</elevation>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37665798B1B9411FF72FBEAFD94FB1A" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1B9411FF72FBEAFD94FB1A" blockId="4.[151,1437,978,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1B9411FF72FBEAFE83FBFF" bold="true" box="[201,336,1123,1147]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This new species was named after the Kota Tinggi waterfall, a famous waterfall. This is the first record of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1B9411FEBFFB0FFE41FB1A" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[260,402,1158,1182]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1B9411FEBFFB0FFE41FB1A" box="[260,402,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">Glyphidrilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
from this place.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37665798B1B9411FF72FB23FC45FA1F" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1B9411FF72FB23FC45FA1F" blockId="4.[151,1437,978,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1B9411FF72FB23FE90FB47" bold="true" box="[201,323,1194,1219]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Medium sized limicolous earthworm with distinct expanded tissues of clitellar wing organs on the lateral sides of the body in 20, 21–¼26, 26. Clitellum in 17, 18–28, 29, 30. Female pores, male pores not visible. Inseminated spermathecae visible through body wall in 14/15–16/17. Genital markings post-setal median unpaired without rim on aa in 17, 19, post-setal lateral paired or asymmetrically distributed without rim near b or bc in 11–15, 17, 18, 19, 20 and 26–27. Four pairs of seminal vesicles in 9–12, with the pair in segment 12 largest. Three paired of hearts in 9–11. Intestinal origin in 14. Ovaries in 13–14. Prostate and accessory glands absent. Spermathecae in 13/14–16/17, one to four on each side per segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37665798B1B9410FF72FA20FD60FE56" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1B9411FF72FA20FCB8F8A8" blockId="4.[151,1437,978,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1B9411FF72FA20FE3AFA45" bold="true" box="[201,489,1449,1474]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" reason="1">
|
||
Description of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B1B9411FEC0FA20FE37FA45" box="[379,484,1449,1473]" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Dimensions: body length 195
|
||
<superScript id="7C199BBA8B1B9411FC84FA2FFC9BFA30" attach="left" box="[831,840,1446,1460]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">+</superScript>
|
||
mm, diameter 3.1 mm in segment 8, 3.1 mm before clitellar wings in segment 20, 3.2 mm behind wings in segment
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B178B1B9411FC31FA44FC15FA61" box="[906,966,1485,1509]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.858" pageId="4" pageNumber="124" unit="in" value="27.0">27 in</quantity>
|
||
intraclitellar region. Body cylindrical in anterior part, quadrangular in transverse section behind clitellum. 284
|
||
<superScript id="7C199BBA8B1B9411FC07FA78FC16FA7B" attach="left" box="[956,965,1521,1535]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">+</superScript>
|
||
segments. Body colour pale brown with variations from red to pink at adjacent tissues of wing portion in different individuals of newly collected specimens after placement in 30% ethanol for narcotization. Dorsal surface considerably broader than the ventral at posterior end. Clitellar wings on ventro-lateral part of clitellum in 21–¼26, 5.4 mm long, about 0.6 mm wide on both sides. Prostomium zygolobous. Dorsal pores absent. Clitellum annular in 18–29. Four pairs of setae per segment from 2, setal formula aa:ab:bc:cd:dd = 0.9:0.4:1.6:0.5:1.5 in segment 8. Female pores and male pores not visible. Inseminated spermathecae visible through body wall on b, c, and d line in 14/15–16/17. Genital markings: postsetal median unpaired without rim on aa in 19, post-setal lateral paired without rim near b in 11–15, 20 and 26–27; in 11–13 three genital markings on each side, in 14–15 only one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1B9410FF72F8B1FDD3FF50" blockId="4.[151,1437,978,2016]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,466]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="4" pageNumber="124">Septa 4/5–7/8 thicker, 8/9–11/12 thick and 12/13 to the last segment thin. Gizzard small, globular within 8–9. Intestine enlarged from 14. Dorsal blood vessel aborted anterior to 9. Hearts from 9–11. No nephridia distinguishable in first eleven segments. Four pairs of seminal vesicles in 9–12, with pair in segment 12 larger than the others. Ovaries in 13–14. Prostate and accessory glands absent. Spermathecae in 13/14–16/17, three to four on each side in 14/15–16/17, inseminated, one or two on each side in 13/14, not inseminated. Number of spermathecae on the right side: two in 13/14, three in 14/15, four in 15/16 and in 16/17, on the left side: one in 13/14, three in 14/ 15 and 16/17, and four in 15/16.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1A9410FF72FF6BFDF7FEE3" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FF72FF6BFE90FF7F" bold="true" box="[201,323,226,251]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" reason="1">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length of the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6AFD7B8B1A9410FD9EFF6BFD14FF7F" box="[549,711,226,251]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">four paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
151
|
||
<superScript id="7C199BBA8B1A9410FD42FF56FCD1FF69" attach="none" box="[761,770,223,237]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">+</superScript>
|
||
–
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B178B1A9410FCAAFF6BFCA3FF7E" box="[785,880,226,250]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="187.0">187 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with 221
|
||
<superScript id="7C199BBA8B1A9410FC5AFF56FC39FF69" attach="none" box="[993,1002,223,237]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">+</superScript>
|
||
–415 segments. Wings in 20, 21–¼26, 26 (covering 6–7 segments), clitellum in 17, 18–28, 29, 30 (covering 11–14 segments). Genital markings: postsetal median unpaired without rim on aa in 17, 19, post-setal lateral paired or asymmetry without rim near b or bc in 11–15, 17, 18, 19, 20 and 26–27.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1A9410FF72FEFBFD60FE56" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FF72FEFBFEFFFE0F" bold="true" box="[201,300,370,395]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" reason="1">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Found on the shore but in proximity to the river water, in the loamy sand topsoil with 82% sand, 14.28% silt and 3.57% clay, with pH 7.54, and also under the water at about
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B178B1A9410FBB6FE1EFBAEFE2A" box="[1037,1149,407,431]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" unit="cm" value="20.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="15.0">15–25 cm</quantity>
|
||
in depth. The river bank near the waterfall was covered with worm casts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF13667A8B1A9410FF2CF921FE89F978" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" startId="5.[151,250,1704,1727]" targetBox="[163,1423,530,1668]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1A9410FF2CF921FE89F978" blockId="5.[151,1436,1704,1788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FF2CF921FEC0F93B" bold="true" box="[151,275,1704,1727]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
The newly collected specimens just after the first step preservation in 30% ethanol. A.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1A9410FB2CF920FA4FF93B" authority="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha, 2012" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[1175,1436,1705,1727]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bisegmentus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FB2CF920FA4FF93B" box="[1175,1436,1705,1727]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">Glyphidrilus bisegmentus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FF2CF941FF1CF959" bold="true" box="[151,207,1736,1757]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B579B8B1A9410FF2CF941FF1CF959" box="[151,207,1736,1757]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(paratype CUMZ 3277). B.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1A9410FE56F94EFD09F959" authority="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha, 2012" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[493,730,1735,1757]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kotatinggi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FE56F94EFD09F959" box="[493,730,1735,1757]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">Glyphidrilus kotatinggi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FD64F941FCCBF959" bold="true" box="[735,792,1736,1757]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B579B8B1A9410FD64F941FCCBF959" box="[735,792,1736,1757]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(paratype CUMZ 3275).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1A9410FBA2F94EFAC8F959" authority="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha, 2012" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[1049,1307,1735,1757]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="peninsularis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FBA2F94EFAC8F959" box="[1049,1307,1735,1757]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">Glyphidrilus peninsularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FA9AF941FA89F959" bold="true" box="[1313,1370,1736,1757]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B579B8B1A9410FA9AF941FA89F959" box="[1313,1370,1736,1757]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(paratype CUMZ 3280).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37665798B1A9410FF72F8AAFC15F8BF" box="[201,966,1827,1852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1A9410FF72F8AAFC15F8BF" blockId="5.[151,1439,1827,2035]" box="[201,966,1827,1852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FF72F8AAFEB1F8B8" bold="true" box="[201,354,1827,1852]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B1A9410FC8EF8ADFCB6F8B8" box="[821,869,1828,1852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37665798B1A941CFF72F8C1FD8FFDB8" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B1A9413FF72F8C1FD9AFE0E" blockId="5.[151,1439,1827,2035]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1439,151,431]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FF72F8C1FEEEF8E4" bold="true" box="[201,317,1864,1888]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Five described species from areas near
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B76628B1A9410FCBAF8CEFCB4F8DB" box="[769,871,1863,1887]" name="Malaysia" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
include
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1A9410FC72F8CEFB8EF8DB" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1896" box="[969,1117,1863,1887]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kukenthali">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FC72F8CEFB8EF8DB" box="[969,1117,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">G. kukenthali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1A9410FBD7F8CEFAD7F8DB" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1902" box="[1132,1284,1863,1887]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="malayanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FBD7F8CEFAD7F8DB" box="[1132,1284,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">G. malayanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1A9410FAA8F8CEFAA5F8DB" authorityName="Shen & Yeo" authorityYear="2005" box="[1299,1398,1863,1887]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gatesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FAA8F8CEFAA5F8DB" box="[1299,1398,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">G. gatesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1A9410FA3FF8CEFEE1F807" authorityName="Shen & Yeo" authorityYear="2005" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="singaporensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FA3FF8CEFEE1F807" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">G. singaporensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1A9410FEC2F8E5FD94F807" authorityName="Panha & Chanabun" authorityYear="2011" box="[377,583,1900,1924]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vangviengensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FEC2F8E5FD94F807" box="[377,583,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">G. vangviengensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. They are different from the new species with respect to spermathecae, genital markings, clitellum and wing locations.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1A9410FD0CF806FC6CF823" authority="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha, 2012" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[695,959,1935,1959]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kotatinggi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FD0CF806FC6CF823" box="[695,959,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">Glyphidrilus kotatinggi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FC73F819FBDBF82C" bold="true" box="[968,1032,1936,1960]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B579B8B1A9410FC73F819FBDBF82C" box="[968,1032,1936,1960]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1A9410FB5AF806FEB4F84F" authority="Shen & Yeo, 2005" authorityName="Shen & Yeo" authorityYear="2005" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="singaporensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FB5AF806FA4FF823" box="[1249,1436,1935,1959]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">G. singaporensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B038B1A9410FF2CF83AFEB4F84F" author="Shen, H. P. & Yeo, D. C. J." box="[151,359,1971,1995]" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" pagination="13 - 33" refId="ref9147" refString="Shen, H. P. & Yeo, D. C. J. (2005) Terrestrial earthworms (Oligochaeta) from Singapore. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 53, 13 - 33." type="journal article" year="2005">Shen & Yeo, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described from a locality nearby (only
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B178B1A9410FC9EF83AFCBFF84F" box="[805,876,1971,1995]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</quantity>
|
||
apart). Referring to the original description of the latter,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B1A9410FF5EF853FEAFF876" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[229,380,2010,2034]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kotatinggi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B1A9410FF5EF853FEAFF876" box="[229,380,2010,2034]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">G. kotatinggi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in larger body size (115
|
||
<superScript id="7C199BBA8B1A9410FCB2F85EFCC1F861" attach="none" box="[777,786,2007,2021]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">+</superScript>
|
||
–195
|
||
<superScript id="7C199BBA8B1A9410FCF1F85EFC80F861" attach="left" box="[842,851,2007,2021]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="125">+</superScript>
|
||
mm vs.
|
||
<quantity id="4C949B178B1A9410FC71F853FBBAF876" box="[970,1129,2010,2034]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" metricValueMax="1.42" metricValueMin="1.1199999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="125" unit="mm" value="127.0" valueMax="142.0" valueMin="112.0">112–142 mm</quantity>
|
||
), higher segment number (221
|
||
<superScript id="7C199BBA8B199413FF71FF1EFF00FF21" attach="none" box="[202,211,151,165]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">+</superScript>
|
||
–415
|
||
<superScript id="7C199BBA8B199413FEB0FF1EFEC7FF21" attach="left" box="[267,276,151,165]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">+</superScript>
|
||
vs. 163–220), and in the absence of unpaired post-wing genital markings. Further possible differences (clitellum covering 11–14 segments and wings covering 6–7 segments vs. clitellum covering 9–14 segments and wings covering 5–6 segments) are inconclusive due to intraspecific variations in both species that lead to character overlap. For a detailed comparison, we re-investigated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B199413FCF3FE8EFC79FE9B" box="[840,938,263,287]" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B199413FC6DFE8EFB40FE9B" authorityName="Shen & Yeo" authorityYear="2005" box="[982,1171,263,287]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="singaporensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B199413FC6DFE8EFB40FE9B" box="[982,1171,263,287]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">G. singaporensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and we collected new topotypic material. As a result, we confirm the three above-mentioned differences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B199413FB0CFEA2FA9CFEC7" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[1207,1359,299,323]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kotatinggi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B199413FB0CFEA2FA9CFEC7" box="[1207,1359,299,323]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">G. kotatinggi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B199413FA3FFEA2FEE1FEE3" authorityName="Shen & Yeo" authorityYear="2005" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="singaporensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B199413FA3FFEA2FEE1FEE3" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">G. singaporensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A comparison of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B199413FDA5FEC6FD65FEE3" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[542,694,335,359]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kotatinggi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B199413FDA5FEC6FD65FEE3" box="[542,694,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">G. kotatinggi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B199413FCB8FEC6FC10FEE3" authorityName="Shen & Yeo" authorityYear="2005" box="[771,963,335,359]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="singaporensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B199413FCB8FEC6FC10FEE3" box="[771,963,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">G. singaporensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(specified for
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B199413FBC7FEC6FB32FEE3" box="[1148,1249,335,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B199413FB48FEC6FAB2FEE3" box="[1267,1377,335,359]" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, and topotypic material) is given in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6EE03498B199413FE54FEFBFD90FE0E" box="[495,579,370,394]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,235,151,174]" captionText="TABLE 1. A comparison of characters among Glyphidrilus new species and species described from Malay Peninsula." pageId="6" pageNumber="126">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B199413FF72FE1EFB50FE2B" blockId="6.[151,1439,151,431]" box="[201,1155,407,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">
|
||
Differences of further species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B199413FD83FE1EFD1BFE2B" authority="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha, 2012" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[568,712,407,431]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kotatinggi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B199413FD83FE1EFD1BFE2B" box="[568,712,407,431]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">G. kotatinggi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B199413FD74FE1EFCDDFE2B" bold="true" box="[719,782,407,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B579B8B199413FD74FE1EFCDDFE2B" box="[719,782,407,431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are as follows (see also
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6EE03498B199413FB9BFE1EFBA0FE2B" box="[1056,1139,407,431]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,235,151,174]" captionText="TABLE 1. A comparison of characters among Glyphidrilus new species and species described from Malay Peninsula." pageId="6" pageNumber="126">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF13667A8B199413FF2CF82BFE3AF853" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" startId="6.[151,250,1954,1977]" targetBox="[159,1425,486,1922]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B199413FF2CF82BFE3AF853" blockId="6.[151,1436,1954,2007]" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B199413FF2CF82BFEC0F83D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1954,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
External and internal morphology of holotype (CUMZ 3276) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B199413FC12F82AFB7FF83D" authority="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha, 2012" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[937,1196,1955,1977]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bisegmentus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B199413FC12F82AFB7FF83D" box="[937,1196,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">Glyphidrilus bisegmentus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B199413FB08F82AFB3FF83C" bold="true" box="[1203,1260,1955,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="126">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B579B8B199413FB08F82AFB3FF83C" box="[1203,1260,1955,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="126" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A. External ventral view. B. Internal dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF13667A8B189412FF2CF838FA8EF862" pageId="7" pageNumber="127" startId="7.[151,250,1969,1992]" targetBox="[159,1424,206,1921]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B189412FF2CF838FA8EF862" blockId="7.[151,1435,1969,2022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B189412FF2CF838FEC0F84C" bold="true" box="[151,275,1969,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="127">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
External and internal morphology of holotype (CUMZ 3274) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B189412FC1CF83BFB47F84C" authority="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha, 2012" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[935,1172,1970,1992]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="7" pageNumber="127" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kotatinggi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B189412FC1CF83BFB47F84C" box="[935,1172,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="127">Glyphidrilus kotatinggi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B189412FB20F83BFB07F843" bold="true" box="[1179,1236,1970,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="127">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B579B8B189412FB20F83BFB07F843" box="[1179,1236,1970,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="127" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A. External ventral view. B. Internal dorsal view. C. Ventral view showing inseminated spermathecae visible through body wall of holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF13667A8B17941DFF2CF8E7FBE5F845" pageId="8" pageNumber="128" startId="8.[151,250,1902,1925]" targetBox="[162,1426,200,1842]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B17941DFF2CF8E7FBE5F845" blockId="8.[151,1436,1902,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B17941DFF2CF8E7FEC5F800" bold="true" box="[151,278,1902,1925]" pageId="8" pageNumber="128">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
External and internal morphology of holotype (CUMZ 3279) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B17941DFC77F8E7FB00F800" authority="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha, 2012" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[972,1235,1902,1924]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="8" pageNumber="128" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="peninsularis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B17941DFC77F8E7FB00F800" box="[972,1235,1902,1924]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="128">Glyphidrilus peninsularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B17941DFB66F8E6FAC9F800" bold="true" box="[1245,1306,1903,1924]" pageId="8" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B579B8B17941DFB66F8E6FAC9F800" box="[1245,1306,1903,1924]" pageId="8" pageNumber="128" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A. External ventral view. B. Internal dorsal view. C. Specimens from Gua Pulai, Kelantan (CUMZ 3281) showing genital markings on aa location. D. Specimen from Kebun Bunka, Penang (CUMZ 3282), genital markings absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B16941CFF72FF11FD37FF50" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B16941CFF72FF11FEB2FF34" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1896" box="[201,353,152,176]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kukenthali">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFF72FF11FEB2FF34" box="[201,353,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">G. kukenthali</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B76628B16941CFE14FF1EFDC3FF2B" box="[431,528,151,175]" name="Malaysia" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
|
||
differs in slightly longer wings in 18, ½18, 19–24, ½24, longer clitellum in ½13–34, hearts in 7–11, and spermathecae in 14–18.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B16941CFF72FF69FBC8FE98" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B16941CFF72FF69FEB6FF7C" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1902" box="[201,357,224,248]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="malayanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFF72FF69FEB6FF7C" box="[201,357,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">G. malayanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Malay Peninsula has a bit shorter wings in 17, ¾18, 18–⅓21, ⅓22, 22, a shorter clitellum in 15–25, 26, intestinal origin in 16, and spermathecae in 14/15–16/17.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B16941CFF72FEA1FD2BFEE0" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B16941CFF72FEA1FEF9FEBB" authorityName="Shen & Yeo" authorityYear="2005" box="[201,298,296,320]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gatesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFF72FEA1FEF9FEBB" box="[201,298,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">G. gatesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F8108B16941CFED5FEAEFE7DFEBB" box="[366,430,295,319]" country="Malaysia" name="Johor" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Johor</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B76628B16941CFE02FEAEFDCCFEBB" box="[441,543,295,319]" name="Malaysia" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
has wings in 18, ½19, 19–½24, 24, a shorter clitellum, in ½17, 17, 18–25, ½26, 26, intestinal origin in 18, and spermathecae in 15–17.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B16941CFF72FEF9FAD1FE28" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B16941CFF72FEF9FE46FE03" authorityName="Panha & Chanabun" authorityYear="2011" box="[201,405,368,392]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vangviengensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFF72FEF9FE46FE03" box="[201,405,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">G. vangviengensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reported from the river bank of Song River at Vangvieng,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B76628B16941CFBFFFEF9FBAEFE03" box="[1092,1149,368,391]" name="Laos" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
, has longer wings in 24, 25–31, 32, longer clitellum in 19, 20–35, 36, 37, intestinal origin in 16, and spermathecae are absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B16941CFF72FE31FE0DFE70" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B16941CFF72FE31FEA1FE54" authority="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha, 2012" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[201,370,440,464]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bisegmentus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFF72FE31FEA1FE54" box="[201,370,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">G. bisegmentus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFEC3FE31FE65FE54" bold="true" box="[376,438,440,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B579B8B16941CFEC3FE31FE65FE54" box="[376,438,440,464]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from Air Banun Pandig,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F8108B16941CFD74FE3EFCC1FE4B" box="[719,786,439,463]" country="Malaysia" name="Perak" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Perak</collectingRegion>
|
||
, has shorter wings, shorter clitellum, and genital markings and spermathecae are absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B16941CFF72FD89FD8FFDB8" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B16941CFF72FD89FEA1FD9C" authority="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha, 2012" authorityName="Chanabun & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Tan & Panha" authorityYear="2012" box="[201,370,512,536]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="peninsularis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFF72FD89FEA1FD9C" box="[201,370,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">G. peninsularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFECCFD89FE65FD9C" bold="true" box="[375,438,512,536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22B579B8B16941CFECCFD89FE65FD9C" box="[375,438,512,536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
from Sungei Bantang, has longer wings, a slighlty longer clitellum, four pairs of hearts in 8–11, and spermathecae in 14/15–17/18.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37665798B16941CFF72FDCEFDEEFC27" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD336F28B16941CFF72FDCEFDEEFC27" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFF72FDCEFCFCFDE4" bold="true" box="[201,815,583,608]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" reason="1">Material of other species examined for comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B16941CFC8DFDC1FA9AFDDB" authority="Michaelsen, 1896: 195" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityPageNumber="195" authorityYear="1896" box="[822,1353,583,608]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kukenthali">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFC8DFDC1FB93FDE4" box="[822,1088,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Glyphidrilus kukenthali</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B038B16941CFBFCFDCEFA9AFDDB" author="Michaelsen, W." box="[1095,1353,583,607]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" pagination="193 - 243" refId="ref9050" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1896) Oligochaeten. Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise in den Notukken und Borneo, im Auftrage der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft ausgefuhrt von Dr. Willy Kukenthal. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 23, 193 - 243." type="journal article" year="1896">Michaelsen, 1896: 195</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 13,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A778B16941CFF2CFDE5FF0AFD00" box="[151,217,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,459,1933]" captionTargetId="figure-157@3.[151,1436,445,1955]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of Malaysia and some parts of Thailand showing distribution of three new species of the Glyphidrilus. Triangle: Glyphidrilus bisegmentus sp. n. Square: Glyphidrilus kotatinggi sp. n. Circle: Glyphidrilus peninsularis sp. n." pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
; type locality: Borneo, Barem River,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B76628B16941CFD38FDE5FD34FD00" box="[643,743,620,644]" name="Malaysia" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B16941CFD49FDE5FB2CFD00" authority="Michaelsen, 1902: 35" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityPageNumber="35" authorityYear="1902" box="[754,1279,620,644]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="malayanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFD49FDE5FBD2FD00" box="[754,1025,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Glyphidrilus malayanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B038B16941CFBB2FDE5FB2CFD00" author="Michaelsen, W." box="[1033,1279,620,644]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" pagination="1 - 54" refId="ref9094" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1902) Neue Oligochaeten und neue Fundorte alt-bekannter. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 19, 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="1902">Michaelsen, 1902: 35</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; one clitellate (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B16941CFF25FD06FF24FD23" box="[158,247,655,679]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE378B16941CFEBBFD19FEEDFD23" box="[256,318,656,679]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE378B16941CFEFCFD06FE8FFD23" box="[327,348,655,679]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
5875); type locality: Malay Peninsula, Lubock Paku,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F8108B16941CFC06FD06FBDCFD23" box="[957,1039,655,679]" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Pahang</collectingRegion>
|
||
River.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B16941CFBDFFD19FEE7FD48" authority="Shen & Yeo, 2005: 16" authorityName="Shen & Yeo" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="2005" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gatesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFBDFFD19FAEEFD23" box="[1124,1341,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Glyphidrilus gatesi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B038B16941CFAFEFD06FEE7FD48" author="Shen, H. P. & Yeo, D. C. J." pageId="9" pageNumber="129" pagination="13 - 33" refId="ref9147" refString="Shen, H. P. & Yeo, D. C. J. (2005) Terrestrial earthworms (Oligochaeta) from Singapore. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 53, 13 - 33." type="journal article" year="2005">Shen & Yeo, 2005: 16</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A778B16941CFEFBFD3DFE53FD48" box="[320,384,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,459,1933]" captionTargetId="figure-157@3.[151,1436,445,1955]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of Malaysia and some parts of Thailand showing distribution of three new species of the Glyphidrilus. Triangle: Glyphidrilus bisegmentus sp. n. Square: Glyphidrilus kotatinggi sp. n. Circle: Glyphidrilus peninsularis sp. n." pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
; one clitellate (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B16941CFD90FD3DFD5CFD48" box="[555,655,692,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE378B16941CFD2EFD3DFD18FD48" box="[661,715,692,716]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
1974.12.2.51) and 9 clitellates and 2 aclitellates (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B16941CFB49FD3DFA8CFD48" box="[1266,1375,692,716]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE378B16941CFADDFD3DFA4FFD48" box="[1382,1436,692,716]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
1974.12.2.52–62); type locality: Sungei Kayu, swamp forest near River Sedili,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A8F8108B16941CFBFFFD5EFB57FD6B" box="[1092,1156,727,751]" country="Malaysia" name="Johor" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Johor</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B76628B16941CFB2FFD5EFB2DFD6B" box="[1172,1278,727,751]" name="Malaysia" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B16941CFAB5FD51FD9AFC90" authority="Shen & Yeo, 2005: 18" authorityName="Shen & Yeo" authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="2005" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="singaporensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFAB5FD51FEE1FC90" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Glyphidrilus singaporensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B038B16941CFE86FD75FD9AFC90" author="Shen, H. P. & Yeo, D. C. J." box="[317,585,764,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" pagination="13 - 33" refId="ref9147" refString="Shen, H. P. & Yeo, D. C. J. (2005) Terrestrial earthworms (Oligochaeta) from Singapore. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 53, 13 - 33." type="journal article" year="2005">Shen & Yeo, 2005: 18</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A778B16941CFDE2FD75FD72FC90" box="[601,673,764,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1954,1977]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,486,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-160@6.[151,1436,484,1933]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. External and internal morphology of holotype (CUMZ 3276) of Glyphidrilus bisegmentus sp. n. A. External ventral view. B. Internal dorsal view." pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
; one clitellate (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B16941CFCE2FD75FC6EFC90" box="[857,957,764,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE378B16941CFC73FD75FBD3FC90" box="[968,1024,764,788]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
) and 2 clitellates and 9 aclitellates (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B16941CFF25FC96FED8FCB3" box="[158,267,799,823]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE378B16941CFEAEFC96FE9EFCB3" box="[277,333,799,823]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
) and 10 clitellates and 9 aclitellates (topotypes
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE378B16941CFCC2FC96FC19FCB3" box="[889,970,799,823]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Cameroon University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
3273); type locality: Jungle Fall Valley, Bukit Timah,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B76628B16941CFE80FCCDFE63FCD8" box="[315,432,836,860]" name="Singapore" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6C4D718B16941CFE05FCCDFBAAFCD8" authority="Panha & Chanabun, 2011: 216" authorityName="Panha & Chanabun" authorityPageNumber="216" authorityYear="2011" box="[446,1145,836,860]" class="Clitellata" family="Almidae" genus="Glyphidrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="vangviengensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B918EAE08B16941CFE05FCCDFCD1FCD8" box="[446,770,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Glyphidrilus vangviengensis</emphasis>
|
||
Panha &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFD4B038B16941CFCC5FCCDFBAAFCD8" author="Chanabun, R. & Bantaowong, U. & Sutcharit, C. & Tongkerd, P. & Inkavilay, K. & James, S. W. & Panha, S." box="[894,1145,836,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" pagination="213 - 222" refId="ref8837" refString="Chanabun, R., Bantaowong, U., Sutcharit, C., Tongkerd, P., Inkavilay, K., James, S. W. & Panha, S. (2011) A new species of semi-aquatic freshwater earthworm of the genus Glyphidrilus Horst, 1889 from Laos (Oligochaeta: Almidae). Tropical Natural History, 11, 213 - 222." type="journal article" year="2011">Chanabun, 2011: 216</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13572A778B16941CFB33FCCDFB24FCD8" box="[1160,1271,836,860]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1976,1999]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1704,1727]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1954,1977]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1420,459,1933]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1423,530,1668]" captionTargetBox-2="[159,1425,486,1922]" captionTargetId-0="figure-157@3.[151,1436,445,1955]" captionTargetId-1="figure-306@5.[151,1436,519,1683]" captionTargetId-2="figure-160@6.[151,1436,484,1933]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Map of Malaysia and some parts of Thailand showing distribution of three new species of the Glyphidrilus. Triangle: Glyphidrilus bisegmentus sp. n. Square: Glyphidrilus kotatinggi sp. n. Circle: Glyphidrilus peninsularis sp. n." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. The newly collected specimens just after the first step preservation in 30% ethanol. A. Glyphidrilus bisegmentus sp. n. (paratype CUMZ 3277). B. Glyphidrilus kotatinggi sp. n. (paratype CUMZ 3275). Glyphidrilus peninsularis sp. n. (paratype CUMZ 3280)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. External and internal morphology of holotype (CUMZ 3276) of Glyphidrilus bisegmentus sp. n. A. External ventral view. B. Internal dorsal view." pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
; one clitellate (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B16941CFF25FCEEFED1FCFB" box="[158,258,871,895]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE378B16941CFEB6FCEEFE8DFCFB" box="[269,350,871,895]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Cameroon University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
3221) and 10 clitellates (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D788508B16941CFD32FCEEFD25FCFB" box="[649,758,871,895]" pageId="9" pageNumber="129" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7DAE378B16941CFCBBFCEEFC82FCFB" box="[768,849,871,895]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/da58-p0xp" name="Cameroon University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
3222); type locality: river banks of Song River at Vangvieng, Veintiane Province,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37B76628B16941CFE44FC05FDEAFC27" box="[511,569,908,931]" name="Laos" pageId="9" pageNumber="129">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |