257 lines
30 KiB
XML
257 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="C288FBE960BEBD7067CF02F22142CFB0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3701.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b21d470c-c0f6-42c5-9df3-17ffd1112387" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284476" ID-ZooBank="93511244-CE5B-4BDA-AB45-50B4D3A47D50" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460665852102" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Van Der Zee, Jouke R., Sonnenberg, Rainer & Schliewen, Ulrich K." docDate="2013" docId="03C511660844FFFCFF023FA1FE712359" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03701p053.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3701 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hylopanchax moke Zee, Sonnenberg & Schliewen, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="6DEF7B11-5B50-4B16-A010-964EE2D9587E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFFC691E084FFFF3FF95393DFF982219" masterDocTitle="Description of three new species of Hylopanchax Poll & Lambert, 1965 from the central Congo Basin (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae: Procatopodini) with a redefinition of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698347789277" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="5E557BDAE975E41ACCCB889781DE125B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E8D829DEC2B6AAA0E504695B3B90A134">
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<mods:title id="7A542D8B44D373724224D2771AA4F3E1">Description of three new species of Hylopanchax Poll & Lambert, 1965 from the central Congo Basin (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae: Procatopodini) with a redefinition of the genus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F0BA544BBBEA24BBCEE5AE244F01AE3A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2D2E0FB856250A6615DCF320C298FFAF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="206E98001493D7DFE1B25DE9F1EE1EDE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="335B3CA19C2DE5ED2532B8B13A63296E">Van Der Zee, Jouke R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="4D0C2CFC32B53A38D1B0CA29A412F566" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B423E98F29863F66C2AA1E8F477C0E65">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4D561DE4768555D02DA121AF91422E95">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4556DA7941BE8E3D15906BB0D0B60037">Sonnenberg, Rainer</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0893052BBC72F1391987B5F1B005DA11" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="87845DF0AC8EAED7963CA84A6F2D7635">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A68A4EEB5D4740B7AAA9260FD1A57DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="83B9462F903BEBDF601130045493B241">Schliewen, Ulrich K.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C4B76E85093D24356DDCCAAED4D327DC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="68854EC66B719922210B2506AB61F88C">
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<mods:title id="DDF6CB3BCC4A9D2738A3CCD6B99B6736">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7EE153FD21FD81AE690B0539A500E1A1">
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<mods:date id="2D701D796F520621746E1046AFF2BACC">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EACC029AA07919F8ACB3BDE4CF01F7DE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2FEFEDFA174407D7DFE7B70D8CFE8C9C">3701</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3D2E6D923165EDFFFE2CAC7FFAC2A6ED" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A21D55BCAEB33EE7E3F29063AEDC57ED">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="3368A536EAF756BDF9BF197A2B5BD312">35</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="FC246121F5F5DA3F4FE874E9481D5E7A">53</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="AA5B15D5B485EF2B112962D1A8086957">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="33A1CB6C181EA91EED09FA1541AD32BE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3701.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="127B20B49E6D4C4B94E23A038FA45087" type="GBIF-Dataset">b21d470c-c0f6-42c5-9df3-17ffd1112387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5D6110275D0010165848A0C5A009A5AB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5CA92F887E040DBB05599D02C5F44706" type="Zenodo-Dep">284476</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E7577818245F80F7A1FE7F61C5317C32" type="ZooBank">93511244-CE5B-4BDA-AB45-50B4D3A47D50</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C511660844FFFCFF023FA1FE712359" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5631400" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127665313" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5631400" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6DEF7B11-5B50-4B16-A010-964EE2D9587E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C511660844FFFCFF023FA1FE712359" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection id="C376F3FB0844FFF8FF023FA1FE1624CE" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD3A0700844FFF8FF023FA1FDB924AF" blockId="11.[151,545,1692,1751]" box="[151,545,1692,1718]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="D09B171C0844FFF8FF023FA1FDB924AF" bold="true" box="[151,545,1692,1718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9187C620844FFF8FF023FA1FDB924AF" bold="true" box="[151,545,1692,1718]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B9187C620844FFF8FF023FA1FE1124AF" bold="true" box="[151,393,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6CDBF30844FFF8FF023FA1FE1B24AF" ID-CoL="3NGGD" box="[151,387,1692,1718]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Hylopanchax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moke" status="sp. nov.">Hylopanchax moke</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22BC1190844FFF8FE043FA1FDB924AF" box="[401,545,1692,1718]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD3A0700844FFF8FF023F83FE1624CE" blockId="11.[151,545,1692,1751]" box="[151,398,1726,1751]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1357BCF50844FFF8FF0A3F83FEBF24CE" box="[159,295,1726,1751]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 12" captionStart-1="FIGURE 13" captionStart-2="FIGURE 14" captionStartId-0="12.[151,250,1541,1563]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,250,1601,1623]" captionStartId-2="13.[151,250,1997,2019]" captionTargetBox-0="[153,1433,655,1519]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1346,615,1578]" captionTargetBox-2="[191,1411,1716,1954]" captionTargetId-0="figure@12.[153,1433,655,1519]" captionTargetId-1="figure@13.[202,1347,615,1579]" captionTargetId-2="figure@13.[171,1411,1693,1987]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="13" captionText-0="FIGURE 12. Male of Hylopanchax moke, male from a commercial import of ornamental fish into the USA in 2011. Photographed by Tony Terceira." captionText-1="FIGURE 13. Hylopanchax moke, male holotype (top), ZSM 40768, 20.8 mm SL, female paratype (bottom), ZSM 40767, 19.6 mm SL." captionText-2="FIGURE 14. CT scan of Hylopanchax moke, male holotype, ZSM 29750, 20.8 mm SL." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/284488/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/284489/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/284490/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Figs. 12–14</figureCitation>
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, Table 3)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C376F3FB0844FFFFFF023E3BFE2B2304" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD3A0700844FFF8FF023E3BFB7D255A" blockId="11.[151,1436,1798,2003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B9187C620844FFF8FF023E3BFE932506" bold="true" box="[151,267,1798,1823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<typeStatus id="54D71ED20844FFF8FF023E3BFE9E2506" box="[151,262,1798,1823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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ZSM 40768 (ex ZSM 29750), male,
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<quantity id="4C940D950844FFF8FD3A3E3AFC8B2507" box="[687,787,1799,1823]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.08" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="20.8">20.8 mm</quantity>
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SL,
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<collectingCountry id="F37BE0E00844FFF8FCDC3E3BFB342506" box="[841,1196,1798,1823]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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, Bandundu Province, streams and small rivers around Lui Kotale (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE58C6B70844FFF8FD1F3E16FD6A255A" box="[650,754,1834,1859]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="-2.75">02° 45' S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE58C6B70844FFF8FD6B3E16FCF1255A" box="[766,873,1835,1859]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="20.366667">20° 22' E</geoCoordinate>
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), U. Schliewen,
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<date id="FFD286B00844FFF8FBB73E16FB79255A" box="[1058,1249,1834,1859]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" value="2002-07-23" valueMax="2002-07-27" valueMin="2002-07-23">23–27 July 2002</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD3A0700844FFFFFF523E73FE2B2304" blockId="11.[151,1436,1798,2003]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B9187C620844FFF8FF523E73FEDE257E" bold="true" box="[199,326,1870,1895]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">
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<typeStatus id="54D71ED20844FFF8FF523E73FED9257E" box="[199,321,1870,1895]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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ZSM 40767 (ex ZSM 29750),
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<specimenCount id="9D6A6BF90844FFF8FD533E72FC8F257E" box="[710,791,1870,1895]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D6A6BF90844FFF8FCCC3E72FC56257E" box="[857,974,1870,1895]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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,
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<quantity id="4C940D950844FFF8FC4A3E72FB10257F" box="[991,1160,1871,1895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.92" metricValueMax="2.11" metricValueMin="1.73" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="19.2" valueMax="21.1" valueMin="17.3">17.3–21.1 mm</quantity>
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SL, collected with the
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<typeStatus id="54D71ED20844FFF8FF023E4FFF652592" box="[151,253,1906,1931]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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; ZSM 41386 (ex ZSM 29737, [25, now 24]),
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<specimenCount id="9D6A6BF90844FFF8FCA63E4EFC052592" box="[819,925,1906,1931]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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, streams and rivers around Lui Kotale, U. Schliewen
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<date id="FFD286B00844FFF8FE873EAAFE4825B6" box="[274,464,1942,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" value="2002-07-23" valueMax="2002-07-27" valueMin="2002-07-23">23–27 July 2002</date>
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; MRAC
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<date id="FFD286B00844FFF8FDA03EABFD1325B6" box="[565,651,1942,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" value="24-10-25">102524</date>
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–533,
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<specimenCount id="9D6A6BF90844FFF8FD5A3EABFCBD25B6" box="[719,805,1942,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D6A6BF90844FFF8FCCE3EABFC5225B6" box="[859,970,1942,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
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,
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<quantity id="4C940D950844FFF8FC403EAAFBE025B7" box="[981,1144,1943,1967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" metricValueMax="2.02" metricValueMin="1.73" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="18.75" valueMax="20.2" valueMin="17.3">17.3–20.2 mm</quantity>
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SL,
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<collectingCountry id="F37BE0E00844FFF8FB383EABFE9A25CA" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="11" pageNumber="46">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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, fôret marécageuse de la Lotende, Liombo, terr. de Bikoro, G. Marlier (I.R.S.A.C.),
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<date id="FFD286B00844FFF8FB263E87FAFD25CA" box="[1203,1381,1978,2003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="46" value="1955-10-06">6 October 1955</date>
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. The geographic coordinates given for the MRAC
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<typeStatus id="54D71ED20843FFFFFD0339A5FC9922A9" box="[662,769,152,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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were not correct, since they are located in Lake Tumba. G. Boden (RMCA) did some research and found a village Liombo just east of Bikoro (right bank of Lake Tumba) on the left bank of an unnamed river (ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="EE58C6B70843FFFFFDDF39DDFD3122E1" box="[586,681,223,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" precision="925" value="-0.76666665">0° 46’ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE58C6B70843FFFFFD2239DDFCBF22E1" box="[695,807,224,248]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" precision="925" value="18.166666">18° 10’ E</geoCoordinate>
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). It is assumed that this is indeed the locality where the
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<typeStatus id="54D71ED20843FFFFFF023838FE9A2304" box="[151,258,261,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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were collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C376F3FB0843FFFFFF52381AFC0D2391" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD3A0700843FFFFFF52381AFC0D2391" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="B9187C620843FFFFFF52381AFEA42359" bold="true" box="[199,316,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Non-type.</emphasis>
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AMNH 252241,
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<specimenCount id="9D6A6BF90843FFFFFD863815FD002359" box="[531,664,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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of undetermined sex,
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<collectingCountry id="F37BE0E00843FFFFFC3D381AFA822359" box="[936,1306,295,320]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
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, Baupanda Bomsito, small creek near Monkoto, not in Salonga National Park (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE58C6B70843FFFFFC5E3871FB1D237D" box="[971,1157,332,357]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" precision="1" value="-1.7500861">1° 45' 00.31'' S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE58C6B70843FFFFFB0D3871FAF0237D" box="[1176,1384,332,357]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" precision="1" value="20.693533">20° 41' 36.72” E</geoCoordinate>
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), R. Monsembula,
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<date id="FFD286B00843FFFFFEA2384DFE542391" box="[311,460,368,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" value="2010-05-28">28 May 2010</date>
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(only studied from digital photographs).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C376F3FB0843FFFFFF5238A9FCF82024" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD3A0700843FFFFFF5238A9FCF82024" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="B9187C620843FFFFFF5238A9FED923B4" bold="true" box="[199,321,404,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Placed in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6CDBF30843FFFFFE2038A9FDD223B5" box="[437,586,404,428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Hylopanchax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9187C620843FFFFFE2038A9FDD223B5" box="[437,586,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Hylopanchax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on the diagnostic characters given above for the genus. Distinguished from all other
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C6CDBF30843FFFFFEA93885FE4923C9" box="[316,465,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Hylopanchax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9187C620843FFFFFEA93885FE4923C9" box="[316,465,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Hylopanchax</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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species by its extreme slender body (body depth in % of SL: 16.3–20.0 versus
|
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<quantity id="4C940D950843FFFFFAC83885FF7C23EC" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.150099999999999" metricValueMax="9.017" metricValueMin="5.2832" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" unit="in" value="28.15" valueMax="35.5" valueMin="20.8">20.8– 35.5 in</quantity>
|
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other
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<taxonomicName id="4C6CDBF30843FFFFFEBE38E1FE5823ED" box="[299,448,476,500]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Hylopanchax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620843FFFFFEBE38E1FE5823ED" box="[299,448,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Hylopanchax</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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species [
|
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<figureCitation id="1357BCF50843FFFFFDB038E1FDE223EC" box="[549,634,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1568,1590]" captionTargetBox="[236,1347,387,1526]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[235,1351,375,1546]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 15. Comparison of body depth in % SL of H. moke and similar sized small specimens of other Hylopanchax species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284491/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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]), and small size of mature specimens (max. SL
|
||
<quantity id="4C940D950843FFFFFB0238E1FB6723ED" box="[1175,1279,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="21.2">21.2 mm</quantity>
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). Back almost straight and almost no difference in body depth between pectoral fin and anal fin versus convex back and greatest body depth always between pelvic and anal fin in other species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF13F0F80843FFFFFF023F38FE452423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284488/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[153,1433,655,1519]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD3A0700843FFFFFF023F38FE452423" blockId="12.[151,1436,1541,1594]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620843FFFFFF023F38FEBD2403" bold="true" box="[151,293,1541,1563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CDBF30843FFFFFE063F38FDC32402" box="[403,603,1541,1563]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Hylopanchax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moke">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620843FFFFFE063F38FDC32402" box="[403,603,1541,1563]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Hylopanchax moke</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male from a commercial import of ornamental fish into the USA in 2011. Photographed by Tony Terceira.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376F3FB0843FFFEFF523F5CFD5B2024" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD3A0700843FFFEFF523F5CFB9D22E1" blockId="12.[151,1436,1633,2018]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620843FFFFFF523F5CFEC12463" bold="true" box="[199,345,1633,1658]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
See
|
||
<figureCitation id="1357BCF50843FFFFFE1A3F5CFD9E2463" box="[399,518,1633,1658]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,655,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[153,1433,655,1519]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 12. Male of Hylopanchax moke, male from a commercial import of ornamental fish into the USA in 2011. Photographed by Tony Terceira." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284488/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Figures 12</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="1357BCF50843FFFFFDA83F5FFDC12463" box="[573,601,1634,1658]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[202,1346,615,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1347,615,1579]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Hylopanchax moke, male holotype (top), ZSM 40768, 20.8 mm SL, female paratype (bottom), ZSM 40767, 19.6 mm SL." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284489/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">13</figureCitation>
|
||
for general appearance and Table 3 for morphometric and meristic data of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D71ED20843FFFFFF553FBBFF682487" box="[192,240,1670,1694]" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series. A very small
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CDBF30843FFFFFE483FB8FDEA2484" box="[477,626,1669,1693]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Hylopanchax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="47" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620843FFFFFE483FB8FDEA2484" box="[477,626,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Hylopanchax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, moderately laterally compressed. Dorsal profile almost straight to slightly convex. Body depth almost the same between pectorial and anal fin; ventral profile slightly convex from head to end of anal fin; snout very short and straight in dorsal view, mouth directed upwards, lower jaw longer then upper jaw; on both jaws small slightly curved conical teeth, the outer row larger, inner teeth row more irregular arranged with smaller teeth; symphysis forming a ridge on lower and less on upper jaw; branchiostegal appendages present in adult males. Frontal or nasal neuromasts not present, one pre-orbital neuromast in short shallow open groove; post-orbital and supra-orbital neuromast system provided with large neuromasts and large lobes, preopercular neuromast system with 5 pores. A µCT scan of three specimens showed the following characters: a total number of 31 vertebrae, hypurals fused to one hypural plate, ten caudal fin rays attached to hypural plate, posterior neural and hemal spines thickened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1357BCF50843FFFFFDBA3EF4FD1C25FB" box="[559,644,1993,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1997,2019]" captionTargetBox="[191,1411,1716,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[171,1411,1693,1987]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 14. CT scan of Hylopanchax moke, male holotype, ZSM 29750, 20.8 mm SL." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284490/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="47">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scales cycloid, body completely scaled except ventral head surface, one row of scales underneath the eye, frontal squamation of G-type, no scales on dorsal and anal fin base, scales on mid longitudinal series 23–26. Number of dorsal fin rays 6 or 7, anal fin rays 15–17, caudal fin rays 20–24, pelvic fin rays 6, pectoral fin rays 8–10. First dorsal fin ray above anal fin ray 11–14.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD3A0700842FFFEFF523839FEB623B4" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620842FFFEFF523839FEC72304" bold="true" box="[199,351,260,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Colouration.</emphasis>
|
||
Live specimens. Males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1357BCF50842FFFEFD193839FD7C2305" box="[652,740,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1541,1563]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,655,1519]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[153,1433,655,1519]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 12. Male of Hylopanchax moke, male from a commercial import of ornamental fish into the USA in 2011. Photographed by Tony Terceira." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284488/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Back greyish brown, becoming gradually lighter towards ventral side. Flanks with two to three rows of scales anteriorly edged with black crescent shaped markings. Third (ventral) row sometimes vague or missing. Median fins yellowish with broad transparent blue margin, pelvic fin yellowish, pectoral fins translucent. Anal fin with broad dark outer edge and narrow black band at base. Urogenital papilla black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD3A0700842FFFEFF52388AFC8823C9" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,784,439,464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Females. Body colour as males. All fins translucent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD3A0700842FFFEFF5238E1FED22001" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Preserved in ethanol. Males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1357BCF50842FFFEFD9938E1FDC723ED" box="[524,607,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[202,1346,615,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1347,615,1579]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Hylopanchax moke, male holotype (top), ZSM 40768, 20.8 mm SL, female paratype (bottom), ZSM 40767, 19.6 mm SL." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284489/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Brownish, body and anal fin pigmentation as in live specimens, all other fins translucent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD3A0700842FFFEFF523B19FD5B2024" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,573]" box="[199,707,548,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Females (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1357BCF50842FFFEFEA63B19FE1F2025" box="[307,391,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1601,1623]" captionTargetBox="[202,1346,615,1578]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[202,1347,615,1579]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Hylopanchax moke, male holotype (top), ZSM 40768, 20.8 mm SL, female paratype (bottom), ZSM 40767, 19.6 mm SL." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284489/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body and fins as in males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF13F0F80842FFFEFF023F7CFF71246C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284489/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" targetBox="[202,1346,615,1578]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD3A0700842FFFEFF023F7CFF71246C" blockId="13.[151,1435,1601,1653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620842FFFEFF023F7CFEB8244F" bold="true" box="[151,288,1601,1623]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620842FFFEFEB33F7CFE77244E" box="[294,495,1601,1623]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CDBF30842FFFEFEB33F7CFE73244E" box="[294,491,1601,1623]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Hylopanchax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moke">Hylopanchax moke</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype (top), ZSM 40768, 20.8 mm SL, female paratype (bottom), ZSM 40767, 19.6 mm SL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF13F0F80842FFFEFF023EF0FB8A25FB" box="[151,1042,1996,2019]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284490/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" targetBox="[191,1411,1716,1954]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD3A0700842FFFEFF023EF0FB8A25FB" blockId="13.[151,1042,1996,2019]" box="[151,1042,1996,2019]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620842FFFEFF023EF0FEB825FB" bold="true" box="[151,288,1997,2019]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
CT scan of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620842FFFEFE0E3EF1FDFC25FB" box="[411,612,1996,2018]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CDBF30842FFFEFE0E3EF1FDF825FB" box="[411,608,1996,2018]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Hylopanchax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moke">Hylopanchax moke</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype, ZSM 29750, 20.8 mm SL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376F3FB0840FFFCFF5239AAFDD622EE" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD3A0700840FFFCFF5239AAFDD622EE" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620840FFFCFF5239AAFEF822A9" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CDBF30840FFFCFEFE39A5FDD022A9" box="[363,584,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Hylopanchax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moke">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620840FFFCFEFE39A5FDD022A9" box="[363,584,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">Hylopanchax moke</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from the western part of the central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BE0E00840FFFCFBED39A5FB5B22A9" box="[1144,1219,152,176]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
Basin (“Cuvette”) between the Tshuapa and Kasai Rivers, Bandundu Province,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37BE0E00840FFFCFCD03981FB3D22CD" box="[837,1189,188,213]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1357BCF50840FFFCFB203981FB6E22CD" box="[1205,1270,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1403,1425]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,591,1380]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,591,1381]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Collection point map of Hylopanchax based on specimens and data from the collections of the AMNH, ANSP, CAS, CUMV, MNHN, MRAC, SMF, ZFMK, and ZSM. Additional data are from Huber (2007) and R. Numrich (pers. comm.). Type localities are indicated by a capital T and numbered: T 1 = H. stictopleuron, T 2 = H. silvestris, T 3 = H. leki, T 4 = H. ndeko, T 5 = H. moke. Collection points of Hylopanchax species are indicated by the following symbols: olive circle = H. stictopleuron, light grey circle = H. silvestris, red square = H. leki, blue square = H. ndeko, light green triangle = H. moke, dark green triangle = H. sp. aff. moke, dark grey circle = H. sp. Cameroon, black circle = H. sp. Gabon, yellow square = H. sp. Odzala, pink circle = Hylopanchax collection, specimens not studied." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284477/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). It was found in calmer parts of larger forest streams.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C376F3FB0840FFFCFF523839FE712359" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD3A0700840FFFCFF523839FE712359" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,320]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9187C620840FFFCFF523839FED62304" bold="true" box="[199,334,260,285]" pageId="15" pageNumber="50">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6CDBF30840FFFCFDBE3839FDF52304" box="[555,621,260,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Hylopanchax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="50" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moke">moké</taxonomicName>
|
||
” is the Lingala word for “very small”, referring to the minute size of this species. A noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |