191 lines
16 KiB
XML
191 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.74.2022.1775" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7177922" approvalRequired="7" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="5" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1665305657841" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Billingham, Zacariah D. & Theischinger, Gunther" docDate="2022" docId="0392DE4AFC07FFFAFCE70885FEE6A9E6" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.74.1.19–40.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum (Rec. Aust. Mus.) 74 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.74.2022.1775" docStyle="DocumentStyle:997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F.1:RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="997BA24B490466A2F99594A367FA147F" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Molophilus (Molophilus) trispina Billingham & Theischinger 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FFABA632FC01FFFDFF990B35FFFEAA2C" masterDocTitle="New and Poorly Known Species of Crane Flies (Diptera: Limoniidae) from New South Wales, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1665324244475" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New and Poorly Known Species of Crane Flies (Diptera: Limoniidae) from New South Wales, Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Billingham, Zacariah D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Water Sciences, Natural Resources and Heritage, GHD, 180 Lonsdale Street, Melbourne VIC 3000, Australia & PhD candidate, Department of Ecology, Environment and Evolution, La Trobe University, Bundoora VIC 3086, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Theischinger, Gunther</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Research Associate, Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 6 College Street, Sydney NSW 2010, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>Rec. Aust. Mus.</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-03-09</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>74</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
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<mods:end>40</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.74.2022.1775</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.74.2022.1775</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7177922</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7175128" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7175128" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392DE4AFC07FFFAFCE70885FEE6A9E6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392DE4AFC07FFFAFCE70885FEE6A9E6" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[894,1411,944,971]" box="[894,1411,944,971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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<heading bold="true" box="[894,1411,944,971]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[894,1411,944,971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName authority="Billingham & Theischinger, 2022" authorityName="Billingham & Theischinger" authorityYear="2022" box="[894,1308,944,971]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Molophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispina" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Molophilus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[894,1308,944,971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Molophilus (Molophilus) trispina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1316,1411,945,971]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[856,1449,993,1011]" box="[856,1449,993,1011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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<uri box="[856,1449,993,1011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[1054,1449,993,1011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">C5390483-A77B-426C-84A4-9005E706FEDE</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[1114,1192,1040,1067]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[1114,1192,1040,1067]" box="[1114,1192,1040,1067]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation box="[1114,1192,1040,1067]" captionStart="Figures 12–13" captionStartId="6.[166,242,1977,1999]" captionTargetBox="[288,1350,1373,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-550@6.[166,1466,1365,1967]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 12–13. hypopygium,ventral view.(12) Molophilus (Molophilus) chichester sp. nov.; (13) Molophilus (Molophilus) trispina sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177938/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Fig 13</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[839,1467,1087,1170]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-09-29" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="Z. Billingham & G. Theischinger" country="Australia" county="Kembla Heights" latitude="-34.435" location="Cordeaux Rd" longLatPrecision="71" longitude="150.796" municipality="American Creek" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,943,1088,1112]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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<typeStatus box="[839,943,1088,1112]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount box="[948,970,1088,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[978,1079,1087,1111]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[1088,1278,1087,1111]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[1287,1463,1087,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Kembla Heights</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[839,1011,1117,1141]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">American Creek</collectingMunicipality>
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off
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392DE4AFC07FFFAFCE70885FEE6A9E6:8EE43987FC07FFFBFB820F68FB58AE59" box="[1051,1190,1117,1141]" country="Australia" county="Kembla Heights" latitude="-34.435" longLatPrecision="71" longitude="150.796" municipality="American Creek" name="Cordeaux Rd" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="New South Wales">Cordeaux Rd</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate box="[1202,1302,1117,1141]" degrees="34.435" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" precision="55" value="-34.435">34.435°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[1307,1423,1117,1141]" degrees="150.796" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" precision="55" value="150.796">150.796°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date pageId="6" pageNumber="25" value="2017-09-29">
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<collectingDate pageId="6" pageNumber="25" value="2017-09-29">29 Sep 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[946,1090,1146,1170]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Z. Billingham</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName box="[1119,1286,1146,1170]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">G. Theischinger</collectorName>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[1292,1335,1146,1170]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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(K.394961).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[839,1466,1191,1333]" box="[839,1155,1191,1216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,971,1191,1215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Description</emphasis>
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<specimenCount box="[978,998,1192,1215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCount box="[1015,1033,1192,1216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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unknown).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="6.[839,1466,1191,1333]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis box="[869,927,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Head</emphasis>
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: pale whitish yellow, antennal pedicel and scape pale whitish yellow, antennal flagellum with basal segments pale whitish yellow, terminal segments missing, palpus pale whitish.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177938" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7177938" box="[166,1468,1977,2000]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177938/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" startId="6.[166,242,1977,1999]" targetBox="[288,1350,1373,1967]" targetPageId="6">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[166,1468,1977,2000]" box="[166,1468,1977,2000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,305,1977,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Figures 12–13</emphasis>
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. hypopygium, ventral view. (
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<emphasis box="[577,601,1978,1999]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">12</emphasis>
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)
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<taxonomicName authority="Billingham & Theischinger, 2022" authorityName="Billingham & Theischinger" authorityYear="2022" box="[613,949,1978,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Molophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chichester" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Molophilus">
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<emphasis box="[613,949,1978,1999]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Molophilus (Molophilus) chichester</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[953,1028,1978,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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; (
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<emphasis box="[1043,1067,1978,1999]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">13</emphasis>
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)
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<taxonomicName authority="Billingham & Theischinger, 2022" authorityName="Billingham & Theischinger" authorityYear="2022" box="[1078,1391,1978,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Molophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispina" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Molophilus">
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<emphasis box="[1078,1391,1978,1999]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="25">Molophilus (Molophilus) trispina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1396,1468,1978,1999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[121,750,152,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis box="[151,235,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Pronotum whitish. Prescutum, scutum, scutellum and mediotergite pale whitish yellow. Cervical sclerite and pleurites pale whitish yellow. Coxae and trochanters pale whitish yellow, other leg segments missing. Wing hyaline with veins pale whitish yellow. Halter with stem pale whitish yellow, knob white.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[121,750,152,704]" box="[151,481,328,352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis box="[151,252,328,352]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: pale whitish yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[121,750,152,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName box="[151,267,357,381]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[151,267,357,381]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Terminalia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[284,365,357,381]" captionStart="Figures 12–13" captionStartId="6.[166,242,1977,1999]" captionTargetBox="[288,1350,1373,1967]" captionTargetId="figure-550@6.[166,1466,1365,1967]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 12–13. hypopygium,ventral view.(12) Molophilus (Molophilus) chichester sp. nov.; (13) Molophilus (Molophilus) trispina sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7177938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7177938/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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). Hypopygium pale whitish yellow with lobe of tergite 9 quadrate, caudal margin straight. Gonocoxite with ventral lobe large, edges broadly rounded and apically strongly bowed mediad, ending in a dark strongly hooked beak. Inner gonostylus about ⅔ the length of the ventral lobe, mostly straight, with three spines towards the tip; one terminal, long and faintly curving medially, one long, faintly hooked on the dorsal edge, one short, appressed on the face of the style. Outer gonostylus largely parallel sided, with apex forked into two mostly even prongs. Aedeagus long and thin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[121,750,152,704]" box="[151,725,679,704]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis box="[151,285,680,703]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Dimensions.</emphasis>
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Body length
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<quantity box="[428,492,680,704]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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, wing length
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<quantity box="[636,721,679,703]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[121,748,725,778]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,241,725,749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Etymology</emphasis>
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. This species is named with reference to the threespined tip of the inner gonostylus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[121,749,799,970]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,241,799,823]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Discussion</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Billingham & Theischinger" authorityYear="2022" box="[254,519,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Molophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trispina" subGenus="Molophilus">
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<emphasis box="[254,519,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">Molophilus (M.) trispina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is allied to numerous morphologically similar species around
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<taxonomicName authority="Alexander, 1930" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Molophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavidellus" subGenus="Molophilus">
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<emphasis box="[550,749,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="26">M. (M.) flavidellus</emphasis>
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Alexander, 1930
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation author="Theischinger, G." box="[362,564,858,882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="26" pagination="5 - 150" refId="ref12776" refString="Theischinger, G. 1992. The Limoniinae (Diptera: Tipulidae) of Australia. II. The genus Molophilus Curtis. Stapfia 27: 5 - 150." type="journal article" year="1992">Theischinger 1992</bibRefCitation>
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for more details on these species). It can be distinguished from all of these species by the tip of the inner gonostylus, which bears three distinct spines.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |