263 lines
33 KiB
XML
263 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="7B2A5480F5325348F1C3C063ECF86EDC">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349579FF9ECFF75C57FCEA261B" ID-CoL="5XWT6" authority="Ebert & Compagno, 2009" authorityName="Ebert & Compagno" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,787,1626,1653]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Chlamydoselachidae" genus="Chlamydoselachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hexanchiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECFF75C57FCEA261B" bold="true" box="[151,787,1626,1653]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECFF75C57FE23261B" bold="true" box="[151,474,1626,1653]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chlamydoselachus africana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECE815C56FCEA261B" author="Ebert & Compagno" box="[481,787,1626,1653]" firstAuthor="Ebert" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref98715" refString="Ebert D. A. & Compagno, L. J. V. (2009) Chlamydoselachus africana, a new species of frilled shark from southern Africa (Chondrichthyes, Hexanchiformes, Chlamydoselachidae). Zootaxa, 2173 (1), 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2173.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Ebert & Compagno, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79579FF9ECFF75C72FE0826F6" blockId="16.[151,1437,1626,2037]" box="[151,497,1663,1689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Southern African Frilled Shark</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349579FF9ECFF75CAEFCE426D2" ID-CoL="5XWT6" authority="Ebert & Compagno, 2009: 3" authorityName="Ebert & Compagno" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,797,1699,1725]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Chlamydoselachidae" genus="Chlamydoselachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hexanchiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africana">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECFF75CAEFE2B26D2" box="[151,466,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chlamydoselachus africana</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA9579FF9ECEBA5CAEFCE426D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574514" accessionNumber="SAM 31028" box="[474,797,1699,1725]" collectionCode="SAM" country="Namibia" latitude="-19.983334" location="Off Cunene River" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="11.8" municipality="southeastern Atlantic." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECEBA5CAEFCE426D2" author="Ebert & Compagno" box="[474,797,1699,1725]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref98715" refString="Ebert D. A. & Compagno, L. J. V. (2009) Chlamydoselachus africana, a new species of frilled shark from southern Africa (Chondrichthyes, Hexanchiformes, Chlamydoselachidae). Zootaxa, 2173 (1), 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2173.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Ebert & Compagno, 2009: 3</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13002A329579FF9ECC4B5CAEFC8C26D2" box="[811,885,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[178,1435,234,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-45@3.[151,1435,234,1307]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map showing localities mentioned in the text. 1 = Orange River, 2 = Port Nolloth, 3 = Doring Bay, 4 = St. Helena Bay, 5 = Cape Columbine, 6 = Saldana Say, 7 = Langebaan Lagoon, 8 = Cape Town, 9 = Table Bay, 10 = Cape Peninsula, 11 = Cape Point, 12 = False Bay, 13 = Cape Agulhas, 14 = Mossel Bay, 15 = Knysna, 16 = Plettenberg Bay, 17 = Cape St. Francis, 18 = Algoa Bay, 19 = Port Alfred, 20 = East London, 21 = Coffee Bay, 22 = Port St. Johns, 23 = Port Shepstone, 24 = Durban, 25 = Richards Bay, 26 = Sodwana Bay, 27 = Kosi Bay. The grey line depicts the former Transkei coast." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4614569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4614569/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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–4, 6.
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<typeStatus id="548088159579FF9ECCA15CAEFBD726D2" box="[961,1070,1699,1725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: SAM 31028. Type locality:
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<location id="8EE4606C9579FF9ECA165CAEFE9B26B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19579FF9FCFF75C57FDE9219A:8EE4606C9579FF9ECA165CAEFE9B26B0" country="Namibia" latitude="-19.983334" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="11.8" municipality="southeastern Atlantic." name="Off Cunene River" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Off Cunene River</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F32C76279579FF9ECE0E5CC8FE2826B0" box="[366,465,1733,1759]" name="Namibia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Namibia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F50709579FF9ECEBC5CC8FDCF268F" box="[476,566,1733,1760]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="-19.983334">19°59'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F50709579FF9ECD225CC8FD6526B0" box="[578,668,1733,1759]" degrees="11" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="925" value="11.8">11°48'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0ACCD9579FF9ECDC85CC8FC6226B0" box="[680,923,1733,1759]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">southeastern Atlantic.</collectingMunicipality>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79579FF9ECFF75CE5FEC7279A" blockId="16.[151,1437,1626,2037]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECFF75CE5FEA5276D" bold="true" box="[151,348,1768,1794]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Local synonymy</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349579FF9ECE0D5CE5FC7E276D" ID-CoL="5Y8T6" authority=": Smith, 1951: 87" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="1951" box="[365,903,1768,1795]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Chlamydoselachidae" genus="Chlamydoselachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hexanchiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anguineus">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECE0D5CE5FD45276D" box="[365,700,1768,1794]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chlamydoselachus anguineus</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECDAD5CE5FC7E276D" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[717,903,1768,1795]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="86 - 93" refId="ref114723" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1951) A new galeorhinid shark from South Africa, with notes on other species. Annuals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 4 (37), 86 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935108654128" type="journal article" year="1951">Smith, 1951: 87</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECCF45CE5FBA2276C" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[916,1115,1768,1795]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref115700" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1965) The Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. 5 th Edition. Central News Agency Ltd., 580 pp." type="book" year="1965">Smith, 1965: 511</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 3b;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECBA45CE5FA6E276C" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[1220,1431,1768,1795]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="105 - 115" refId="ref115731" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1967 a) The lizard shark Chlamydoselachus anguineus Garman in South Africa. Occasional Papers of the Department of Ichthyology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa, 10, 105 - 115." type="journal article" year="1967">Smith, 1967a: 105</bibRefCitation>
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, pls. 19–23;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECE2C5D06FDBE274A" author="Bass" box="[332,583,1802,1829]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bass" page="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref93094" refString="Bass, A. J., D'Aubrey, J. D. & Kistnasamy, N. (1975 d) Sharks of the east coast of southern Africa. V. The families Hexanchidae, Chlamydoselachidae, Heterodontidae, Pristiophoridae, and Squatinidae. Investigational Report. Oceanographic Research Institute, Durban, 43, 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1975" yearSuffix="d">
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||
Bass
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||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECEEA5D06FE44274A" box="[394,445,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1975d: 16
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 9, pl. 6;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECD845D06FC1B274A" author="Compagno" box="[740,994,1803,1829]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 250" refId="ref95434" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1984 a) FAO Species Catalogue. Sharks of the World. An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Shark Species Known to Date. FAO Fisheries Synopsis. Vol. 4. No. 125. Part 1. Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO, Rome, pp. 1 - 250." type="book chapter" year="1984" yearSuffix="a">Compagno, 1984a: 14</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. (in part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECBEA5D06FACC274A" author="Bass, A. J." box="[1162,1333,1803,1829]" editor="Smith, M. M. & Heemstra, P. C." journalOrPublisher="Macmillan, Johannesburg" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref93212" refString="Bass, A. J. (1986) Families Chlamydoselachidae, Heterodontidae, Orectolobidae, Rhinicodontidae, Scyliorhinidae, Pseudotriakidae, Sphyrnidae, Lamnidae, Cetorhinidae, Alopiidae, Pseudocarchariidae, Squatinidae. In: Smith, M. M. & Heemstra, P. C. (Eds.), Smith's Sea Fishes. Macmillan, Johannesburg, pp. 47 - 48 + 64 - 66 + 87 - 102 + 103 + 107." title="Families Chlamydoselachidae, Heterodontidae, Orectolobidae, Rhinicodontidae, Scyliorhinidae, Pseudotriakidae, Sphyrnidae, Lamnidae, Cetorhinidae, Alopiidae, Pseudocarchariidae, Squatinidae" type="book" volumeTitle="Smith's Sea Fishes" year="1986">Bass, 1986: 47</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 3.1;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECFA65D20FE032728" author="Compagno" box="[198,506,1837,1864]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref96138" refString="Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. & Smale, M. J. (1989) Guide to the Sharks and Rays of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, 158 pp." type="book" year="1989">
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||
Compagno
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||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECE295D23FE852728" box="[329,380,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1989: 20
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl.;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECD545D20FC912727" author="Compagno" box="[564,872,1837,1864]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="51" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="43 - 139" refId="ref96066" refString="Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. & Cowley, P. D. (1991) Distribution of offshore demersal cartilaginous fishes (class Chondrichthyes) of the west coast of southern Africa, with notes on their systematics. South African Journal of Marine Science, 11, 43 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 025776191784287664" type="journal article" year="1991">
|
||
Compagno
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||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECDD85D23FD132728" box="[696,746,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1991: 51
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349579FF9ECC155D20FBB02728" ID-CoL="3NH8" authorityName="Garman" authorityYear="1884" box="[885,1097,1837,1863]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Chlamydoselachidae" genus="Chlamydoselachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hexanchiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECC155D20FBB02728" box="[885,1097,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chlamydoselachus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. A:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECBFD5D20FAA62728" author="Ebert" box="[1181,1375,1837,1863]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="217" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref98013" refString="Ebert, D. A. (1990) The taxonomy, biogeography and biology of cow and frilled sharks (Chondrichthyes: Hexanchiformes). Unpublished Ph. D. dissertation, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 308 pp." type="book" year="1990">Ebert, 1990: 217</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs. 3.1, 3.12 (in part);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECEFE5D5DFD642705" author="Compagno" box="[414,669,1872,1898]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="114" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="75 - 120" refId="ref95720" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1999) An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359199909520406" type="journal article" year="1999">Compagno, 1999: 114</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECDCA5D5DFC252705" author="Compagno" box="[682,988,1872,1899]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="66" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref95897" refString="Compagno, L., Dando, M. & Fowler, S. (2005) Field Guide to the Sharks of the World. Harper Collins Publishers Ltd, London, 368 pp." type="book" year="2005">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A69579FF9ECDCA5D5DFC4B2704" box="[682,946,1872,1899]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Compagno
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECC4D5D5CFCA62705" box="[813,863,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2005
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
: 66
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig., pl. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349579FF9ECB015D5DFACC2705" ID-CoL="3NH8" authority="Ebert & Wintner & Kyne, 2021" authorityName="Ebert & Wintner & Kyne" authorityYear="2021" box="[1121,1333,1872,1898]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Chlamydoselachidae" genus="Chlamydoselachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hexanchiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECB015D5DFACC2705" box="[1121,1333,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chlamydoselachus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C57DE9579FF9ECA5D5D5CFA602704" box="[1341,1433,1873,1899]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECFA65D7EFE3B27E2" author="Compagno" box="[198,450,1907,1933]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="114" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="75 - 120" refId="ref95720" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1999) An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359199909520406" type="journal article" year="1999">Compagno, 1999: 114</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349579FF9ECEAC5D7EFBD127E2" ID-CoL="5XWT6" authority=": Barnett et al., 2012: 967" authorityName="Barnett" authorityPageNumber="967" authorityYear="2012" box="[460,1064,1907,1933]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Chlamydoselachidae" genus="Chlamydoselachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hexanchiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECEAC5D7EFCFF27E2" box="[460,774,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chlamydoselachus africana</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECC755D7EFBD127E2" author="Barnett" box="[789,1064,1907,1933]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Barnett" page="967" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="966 - 990" refId="ref92783" refString="Barnett, A., Braccini, J. M., Awruch, C. A. & Ebert, D. A. (2012) An overview on the role of Hexanchiformes in marine ecosystems: biology, ecology and conservation status of a primitive order of modern sharks. Journal Fish Biology, 80, 966 - 990. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8649.2012.03242. x" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Barnett
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECC0E5D7EFC6627E2" box="[878,927,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2012: 967
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECB535D7EFAF727E2" author="Ebert D. A." box="[1075,1294,1907,1933]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref98340" refString="Ebert D. A. (2013) Deep-sea cartilaginous fishes of the Indian Ocean. Vol. 1. Sharks. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes No. 8. Vol. 1. FAO, Rome, 256 pp." type="book" year="2013">Ebert, 2013: 33–34</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECA7A5D7EFEFB27C0" author="Ebert, D. A. & Fowler, S. & Compagno, L. J. V." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref99433" refString="Ebert, D. A., Fowler, S. & Compagno, L. J. V. (2013) Sharks of the World: A Fully Illustrated Guide to the Sharks of the World. Wild Nature Press, Plymouth, 528 pp." type="book" year="2013">
|
||
Ebert
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECA3D5D7EFA7727E2" box="[1373,1422,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a: 64, fig., pl. 1;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECED75D98FD1F27C0" author="Ebert & Mostarda" box="[439,742,1941,1967]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref99682" refString="Ebert, D. A. & Mostarda, E. (2013) Identification Guide to the Deep-sea Cartilaginous Fishes of the Indian Ocean. FishFinder Programme, FAO, Rome, 76 pp." type="book" year="2013">Ebert & Mostarda, 2013: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECD935D98FC4A27C0" author="NPOA" box="[755,947,1941,1967]" firstAuthor="NPOA" page="37" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref110949" refString="NPOA. (2013) National Plan of Action for the Conservation and Management of Sharks (NPOA-Sharks). Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (DAFF), Rogge Bay, Cape Town, 63 pp." type="book" year="2013">NPOA, 2013: 37</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECCDE5D98FB6127C0" author="Ebert, D. A." box="[958,1176,1941,1968]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref98428" refString="Ebert, D. A. (2015) Deep-sea cartilaginous fishes of the Southeastern Atlantic Ocean. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes No. 9. FAO, Rome, 251 pp." type="book" year="2015">Ebert, 2015: 36–40</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 34;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A69579FF9ECB9B5D98FEC327BD" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECB9B5D98FEC327BD" author="da Silva" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="da Silva" page="246" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="233 - 248" refId="ref96965" refString="da Silva C., Booth, A. J., Dudley, S. F. J., Kerwath, S. E., Lamberth, S. J., Leslie, R. W., McCord, M. E., Sauer, W. H. H. & Zweig, T. (2015) A description and updated overview of the status and management of South Africa's chondrichthyan fisheries. South African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 233 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1044471" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
da Silva
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59579FF9ECA3D5D9BFA7727C0" box="[1373,1422,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2015: 246
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECE255DB5FD8A27BD" author="Ebert & Mostarda" box="[325,627,1976,2003]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref99718" refString="Ebert, D. A. & Mostarda, E. (2015) Identification Guide to the Deep-sea Cartilaginous Fishes of the Southeastern Atlantic Ocean. FishFinder Programme, FAO, Rome, 70 pp." type="book" year="2015">Ebert & Mostarda, 2015: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig.;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECDD45DB5FC0427BD" author="Ebert & van Hees" box="[692,1021,1976,2003]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="144" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="141 - 156" refId="ref99877" refString="Ebert, D. A. & van Hees, K. E. (2015) Beyond jaws: rediscovering the " Lost Sharks " of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 141 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1048730" type="journal article" year="2015">Ebert & van Hees, 2015: 144</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECB685DB5FAEB27BD" author="Compagno" box="[1032,1298,1976,2002]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="1144" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref95819" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (2016) Sharks. In: Carpenter, K. E. & De Angelis, N. (Eds.), The Living Marine Resources of the Eastern Central Atlantic. Vol. 2. Bivalves, Gastropods, Hagfishes, Sharks, Batoid Fishes, and Chimaeras. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. FAO, Rome, pp. 1122 - 1336." type="book" year="2016">Compagno, 2016: 1144</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469579FF9ECA7D5DB5FEC3279A" author="Weigmann, S." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="837 - 1037" refId="ref118762" refString="Weigmann, S. (2016) Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88, 837 - 1037. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12874" type="journal article" year="2016">Weigmann, 2016: 887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321653C9578FF9FCFF75A9BFCC82172" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436B79578FF9FCFF75A9BFA9F20DE" blockId="17.[151,1437,150,501]" box="[151,1382,150,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59578FF9FCFF75A9BFDFB20DF" bold="true" box="[151,514,150,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279578FF9FCFF75A9BFED620DF" box="[151,303,150,176]" name="South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
voucher material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: None. All known specimens caught in South African waters were discarded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436B79578FF9FCFF75AB7FCC82172" blockId="17.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA9578FF9FCFF75AB7FCD42172" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574683" collectionCode="R, DAFF" collectorName="W. Leslie" country="South Africa" county="South African" location="Department of Agriculture" municipality="Peninsula" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59578FF9FCFF75AB7FE2920BB" bold="true" box="[151,464,186,212]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279578FF9FCFF75AB7FEC920BB" box="[151,304,186,212]" name="South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
distribution:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E54E3B9578FF9FCEB85AB6FD8F20BA" box="[472,630,187,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">South African</collectingCounty>
|
||
range poorly-defined with records off the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFF8559578FF9FCB3B5AB6FB6C20BA" box="[1115,1173,187,213]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0ACCD9578FF9FCBFD5AB6FAF320BA" box="[1181,1290,187,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Peninsula</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(WC) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729578FF9FCA035AB6FA8120BA" box="[1379,1400,187,213]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26CE53619578FF9FCA1B5AB6FEF42096" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">W. Leslie</collectorName>
|
||
, formerly,
|
||
<location id="8EE4606C9578FF9FCEEA5AD2FD432096" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19579FF9FCFF75C57FDE9219A:8EE4606C9578FF9FCEEA5AD2FD432096" box="[394,698,223,249]" country="South Africa" county="South African" municipality="Peninsula" name="Department of Agriculture" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Western Cape">Department of Agriculture</location>
|
||
, Forestry and Fisheries [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729578FF9FCCB25AD3FBDB2096" box="[978,1058,222,249]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">DAFF</collectionCode>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFF8559578FF9FCB565AD2FB892096" box="[1078,1136,223,249]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
Town,
|
||
<location id="8EE4606C9578FF9FCBA75AD2FAA02096" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19579FF9FCFF75C57FDE9219A:8EE4606C9578FF9FCBA75AD2FAA02096" box="[1223,1369,223,249]" country="South Africa" county="South African" municipality="Peninsula" name="South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Western Cape">South Africa</location>
|
||
, pers. comm.), the EC, and KZN (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469578FF9FCE9D5B0EFCDC2172" author="Ebert & Compagno" box="[509,805,259,285]" firstAuthor="Ebert" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref98715" refString="Ebert D. A. & Compagno, L. J. V. (2009) Chlamydoselachus africana, a new species of frilled shark from southern Africa (Chondrichthyes, Hexanchiformes, Chlamydoselachidae). Zootaxa, 2173 (1), 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2173.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">Ebert & Compagno, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C321653C9578FF9FCFF75B2AFDE9219A" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436B79578FF9FCFF75B2AFAE421BE" blockId="17.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59578FF9FCFF75B2AFEFD212E" bold="true" box="[151,260,295,321]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
: An apparent southern African endemic presently confirmed from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279578FF9FCB3B5B2AFB49212E" box="[1115,1200,295,321]" name="Angola" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279578FF9FCBDC5B2AFAE6212E" box="[1212,1311,295,321]" name="Namibia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279578FF9FCA3B5B2AFEE8210A" name="South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
. A single specimen was reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469578FF9FCDC95B46FCC4210A" author="Smith, J. L. B." box="[681,829,330,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="86 - 93" refId="ref114723" refString="Smith, J. L. B. (1951) A new galeorhinid shark from South Africa, with notes on other species. Annuals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 4 (37), 86 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935108654128" type="journal article" year="1951">Smith (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to have been caught off the Port Alfred Pier (EC), but the specimen was not retained. Since no specimens have been captured and examined since the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349578FF9FCFA65B9EFEBF21C2" box="[198,326,403,429]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Chlamydoselachidae" genus="Chlamydoselachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hexanchiformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59578FF9FCFA65B9EFEBF21C2" box="[198,326,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C. africana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all South African literature records of frilled sharks are attributed to this species for now. Records of frilled sharks from seamounts off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279578FF9FCD005BBAFD0D21BE" box="[608,756,439,465]" name="Mozambique" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
should also be carefully examined (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469578FF9FCBE85BBAFAE821BE" author="Ebert D. A." box="[1160,1297,439,465]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref98340" refString="Ebert D. A. (2013) Deep-sea cartilaginous fishes of the Indian Ocean. Vol. 1. Sharks. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes No. 8. Vol. 1. FAO, Rome, 256 pp." type="book" year="2013">Ebert, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8436B79578FF9FCFF75BD7FDE9219A" blockId="17.[151,1437,150,501]" box="[151,528,474,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59578FF9FCFF75BD7FE7D219A" bold="true" box="[151,388,474,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
: LC (2019).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |