241 lines
28 KiB
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241 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="4628EBF093CACC6277BF7BC62FAB7676">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="134A6903CCC869277B6249245BED0C1D">Ebert, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5A18A63AF4687AB6AFA0790E0019DCB2">Wintner, Sabine P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ACAD9F9B2D314375AAC16E29754D8708">Kyne, Peter M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="62F1FAD5BB46833E6FE214BA774E744F" type="email">debert@mlml.calstate.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="5200207D64B0E4CC901365616E48DB21">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="039287A19570FF97CFF75B0EFDE823CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4688180" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181006741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4688180" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19570FF97CFF75B0EFDE823CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039287A19570FF97CFF75B0EFDE823CA" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="C321653C9570FF97CFF75B0EFEA6212E" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79570FF97CFF75B0EFE102173" blockId="25.[151,1437,258,933]" box="[151,489,258,285]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0CC81DB9570FF97CFF75B0EFE102173" bold="true" box="[151,489,258,285]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349570FF97CFF75B0EFE102173" ID-CoL="8TP4" authority="(Lowe, 1839)" baseAuthorityName="Lowe" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[151,489,258,285]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Centrophoridae" genus="Deania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calceus">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CFF75B0EFE102173" bold="true" box="[151,489,258,285]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CFF75B0EFEB12172" bold="true" box="[151,328,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Deania calceus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CE385B0EFE192173" author="Lowe" box="[344,480,258,285]" firstAuthor="Lowe" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="76 - 92" refId="ref108896" refString="Lowe, R. T. (1839) A supplement to a synopsis of the fishes of Madeira. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1839 (Pt. 7), 76 - 92." type="book chapter" year="1839">Lowe, 1839</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79570FF97CFF75B2AFEA6212E" blockId="25.[151,1437,258,933]" box="[151,351,295,321]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Birdbeak Dogfish</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321653C9570FF97CFF75B46FB1F2252" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79570FF97CFF75B46FED121E6" blockId="25.[151,1437,258,933]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A69570FF97CFF75B46FDC2210A" author="Lowe, R. T." box="[151,571,331,357]" page="92" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1839">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349570FF97CFF75B46FDC2210A" ID-CoL="8TP4" authority="Lowe, 1839: 92" authorityName="Lowe" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="1839" box="[151,571,331,357]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Centrophoridae" genus="Acanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calceus">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CFF75B46FE78210A" box="[151,385,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Acanthidium calceus</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B533CEA9570FF97CEE85B46FDC2210A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3072574764" box="[392,571,331,357]" collectionCode="BMNH" location="North Atlantic." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="BMNH 1861.5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madeira" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CEE85B46FDC2210A" author="Lowe" box="[392,571,331,357]" firstAuthor="Lowe" page="92" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="76 - 92" refId="ref108896" refString="Lowe, R. T. (1839) A supplement to a synopsis of the fishes of Madeira. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1839 (Pt. 7), 76 - 92." type="book chapter" year="1839">Lowe, 1839: 92</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="548088159570FF97CD265B46FD57210A" box="[582,686,331,357]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(unique): Not
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<specimenCode id="DB9D9ECC9570FF97CC335B46FC06210A" box="[851,1023,330,357]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">BMNH 1861.5</specimenCode>
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.19.33. Type locality:
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<collectingRegion id="49FFF8559570FF97CB905B46FAA9210A" box="[1264,1360,331,357]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Madeira</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EE4606C9570FF97CA3B5B46FED121E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039287A19570FF97CFF75B0EFDE823CA:8EE4606C9570FF97CA3B5B46FED121E6" name="North Atlantic." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Madeira">North Atlantic.</location>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8436B79570FF97CFF75B9EFB1F2252" blockId="25.[151,1437,258,933]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CFF75B9EFEA721C2" bold="true" box="[151,350,403,429]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Local synonymy</emphasis>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349570FF97CE115B9EFD0C21C2" ID-CoL="6CG9G" authority=": Penrith, 1969: 62" authorityName="Penrith" authorityPageNumber="62" authorityYear="1969" box="[369,757,403,429]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Centrophoridae" genus="Deania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calcea">
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CE115B9EFDEE21C2" box="[369,535,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Deania calcea</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CD495B9EFD0C21C2" author="Penrith" box="[553,757,403,429]" firstAuthor="Penrith" page="62" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="59 - 75" refId="ref111062" refString="Penrith, M. J. (1969) New records of deep-water fishes from South West Africa. Cimbebasia, Series A, 1 (3), 59 - 75." type="journal article" year="1969">Penrith, 1969: 62</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CC655B9EFC0321C2" author="Bass" box="[773,1018,403,429]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bass" page="36" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 103" refId="ref93155" refString="Bass, A. J., D'Aubrey, J. D. & Kistnasamy, N. (1976) Sharks of the east coast of southern Africa. VI. The families Oxynotidae, Squalidae, Dalatiidae and Echinorhinidae. Investigational Report. Oceanographic Research Institute, Durban, 45, 1 - 103." type="journal article" year="1976">
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Bass
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CC255B9EFC8021C2" box="[837,889,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
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., 1976: 36
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</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 28;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CB0A5B9EFAA621C2" author="Compagno, L. J. V." box="[1130,1375,402,429]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 250" refId="ref95434" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1984 a) FAO Species Catalogue. Sharks of the World. An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Shark Species Known to Date. FAO Fisheries Synopsis. Vol. 4. No. 125. Part 1. Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO, Rome, pp. 1 - 250." type="book chapter" year="1984">Compagno, 1984: 65</bibRefCitation>
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, fig.;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CFA65BBAFE0421BE" author="Compagno" box="[198,509,439,465]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref96138" refString="Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. & Smale, M. J. (1989) Guide to the Sharks and Rays of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town, 158 pp." type="book" year="1989">
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Compagno
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CE2A5BBAFE8721BE" box="[330,382,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
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., 1989: 26
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</bibRefCitation>
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, pl.;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CD5A5BBAFC8B21BE" author="Compagno" box="[570,882,438,465]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="59" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="43 - 139" refId="ref96066" refString="Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. & Cowley, P. D. (1991) Distribution of offshore demersal cartilaginous fishes (class Chondrichthyes) of the west coast of southern Africa, with notes on their systematics. South African Journal of Marine Science, 11, 43 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 025776191784287664" type="journal article" year="1991">
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Compagno
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CDDE5BBAFD0B21BE" box="[702,754,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
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., 1991: 59
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CCE05BBAFB7121BE" author="Ebert" box="[896,1160,439,465]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ebert" page="604" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="601 - 609" refId="ref98775" refString="Ebert, D. A., Compagno, L. J. V. & Cowley, P. D. (1992) A preliminary investigation of the feeding ecology of squaloid sharks off the west coast of southern Africa. South African Journal of Marine Science, 12, 601 - 609. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 02577619209504727" type="journal article" year="1992">
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Ebert
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CCA75BBAFC0321BE" box="[967,1018,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
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., 1992: 604
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CBF75BBAFA6E21BE" author="Compagno" box="[1175,1431,439,465]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="114" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="75 - 120" refId="ref95720" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1999) An overview of chondrichthyan systematics and biodiversity in southern Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa, 54, 75 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359199909520406" type="journal article" year="1999">Compagno, 1999: 114</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CFA65BD6FE16219A" author="Compagno" box="[198,495,474,501]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" page="87" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref95897" refString="Compagno, L., Dando, M. & Fowler, S. (2005) Field Guide to the Sharks of the World. Harper Collins Publishers Ltd, London, 368 pp." type="book" year="2005">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9A10A69570FF97CFA65BD6FE3E219A" box="[198,455,474,501]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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Compagno
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CE275BD6FE8E219A" box="[327,375,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
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., 2005
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</treatmentCitation>
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: 87
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</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 5;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CD5A5BD6FD11219A" author="Ebert D. A." box="[570,744,474,501]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref98340" refString="Ebert D. A. (2013) Deep-sea cartilaginous fishes of the Indian Ocean. Vol. 1. Sharks. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes No. 8. Vol. 1. FAO, Rome, 256 pp." type="book" year="2013">Ebert, 2013: 75</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 94;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CC295BD6FBF4219A" author="Ebert, D. A. & Fowler, S. & Compagno, L. J. V." box="[841,1037,475,501]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref99433" refString="Ebert, D. A., Fowler, S. & Compagno, L. J. V. (2013) Sharks of the World: A Fully Illustrated Guide to the Sharks of the World. Wild Nature Press, Plymouth, 528 pp." type="book" year="2013">
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Ebert
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<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CCEC5BD6FC44219A" box="[908,957,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
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., 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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a: 108, fig., pl. 7;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CBAD5BD6FED62276" author="Ebert & Mostarda" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="28" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref99682" refString="Ebert, D. A. & Mostarda, E. (2013) Identification Guide to the Deep-sea Cartilaginous Fishes of the Indian Ocean. FishFinder Programme, FAO, Rome, 76 pp." type="book" year="2013">Ebert & Mostarda, 2013: 28</bibRefCitation>
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, fig.;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CE185BF2FDC92276" author="Ebert, D. A." box="[376,560,510,537]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref98428" refString="Ebert, D. A. (2015) Deep-sea cartilaginous fishes of the Southeastern Atlantic Ocean. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes No. 9. FAO, Rome, 251 pp." type="book" year="2015">Ebert, 2015: 66</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 72;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CDC15BF2FC092276" author="Ebert & Mostarda" box="[673,1008,510,537]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="22" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref99718" refString="Ebert, D. A. & Mostarda, E. (2015) Identification Guide to the Deep-sea Cartilaginous Fishes of the Southeastern Atlantic Ocean. FishFinder Programme, FAO, Rome, 70 pp." type="book" year="2015">Ebert & Mostarda, 2015: 22</bibRefCitation>
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, fig.;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CB585BF2FA6E2276" author="Ebert & van Hees" box="[1080,1431,510,537]" firstAuthor="Ebert" page="144" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="141 - 156" refId="ref99877" refString="Ebert, D. A. & van Hees, K. E. (2015) Beyond jaws: rediscovering the " Lost Sharks " of southern Africa. African Journal of Marine Science, 37, 141 - 156. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 1814232 X. 2015.1048730" type="journal article" year="2015">Ebert & van Hees, 2015: 144</bibRefCitation>
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;
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CFA6582EFE292252" author="Compagno" box="[198,464,547,573]" firstAuthor="Compagno" page="1174" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref95819" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (2016) Sharks. In: Carpenter, K. E. & De Angelis, N. (Eds.), The Living Marine Resources of the Eastern Central Atlantic. Vol. 2. Bivalves, Gastropods, Hagfishes, Sharks, Batoid Fishes, and Chimaeras. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes. FAO, Rome, pp. 1122 - 1336." type="book" year="2016">Compagno, 2016: 1174</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CEBB582EFD2C2252" author="Weigmann, S." box="[475,725,547,573]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="837 - 1037" refId="ref118762" refString="Weigmann, S. (2016) Annotated checklist of the living sharks, batoids and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of the world, with a focus on biogeographical diversity. Journal of Fish Biology, 88, 837 - 1037. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jfb. 12874" type="journal article" year="2016">Weigmann, 2016: 891</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349570FF97CD80582EFB7A2252" ID-CoL="8TP4" authority=": Bass et al., 1986: 53" authorityName="Bass" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1986" box="[736,1155,546,573]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Centrophoridae" genus="Deania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calceus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CD80582EFC772252" box="[736,910,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Deania calceus</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CCFC582EFB7A2252" author="Bass, A. J. & Compagno, L. J. V." box="[924,1155,546,573]" editor="Smith, M. M. & Heemstra, P. C." journalOrPublisher="Macmillan, Johannesburg" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="104 - 105" refId="ref93292" refString="Bass, A. J. & Compagno, L. J. V. (1986) Families Echinorhinidae, Proscyllidae, Odontaspidiidae, Mitsukurinidae. In: Smith, M. M. & Heemstra, P. C. (Eds.), Smith's Sea Fishes. Macmillan, Johannesburg, pp. 63 + 103 + 104 - 105." title="Families Echinorhinidae, Proscyllidae, Odontaspidiidae, Mitsukurinidae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Smith's Sea Fishes" year="1986">
|
|
Bass
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CCB8582EFBF02252" box="[984,1033,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
|
|
., 1986: 53
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, fig. 5.8.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C321653C9570FF97CFF7584BFBE822C6" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8436B79570FF97CFF7584BFA8822EA" blockId="25.[151,1437,258,933]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CFF7584BFE04220F" bold="true" box="[151,509,582,609]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279570FF97CFF7584BFED4220F" box="[151,301,582,608]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|
voucher material
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CD6A584AFDA7220E" box="[522,606,583,609]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
646,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CDFA584AFD17220E" box="[666,750,583,609]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
647,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CC4A584AFC87220E" box="[810,894,583,609]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
648,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CCDA584AFBF7220E" box="[954,1038,583,609]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
649,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CB2A584AFB67220E" box="[1098,1182,583,609]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
13000,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CB96584AFAB3220E" box="[1270,1354,583,609]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
25718,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CFA65866FEE322EA" box="[198,282,619,645]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
26267,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CE155866FE3022EA" box="[373,457,619,645]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
26268,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CD445866FD8122EA" box="[548,632,619,645]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
26269,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CDB35866FCDE22EA" box="[723,807,619,645]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
26270,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CCE25866FC2F22EA" box="[898,982,619,645]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
27169,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CB515866FB7C22EA" box="[1073,1157,619,645]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
|
54847,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE729570FF97CB805866FAE422EA" box="[1248,1309,619,645]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">SAM</collectionCode>
|
|
25556.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8436B79570FF97CFF75883FBE822C6" blockId="25.[151,1437,258,933]" box="[151,1041,654,681]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CFF75883FE3D22C7" bold="true" box="[151,452,654,680]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279570FF97CFF75883FED622C7" box="[151,303,654,680]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|
distribution
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
: The Orange River (NC) to at least Algoa Bay (EC).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C321653C9570FF97CFF758BEFDE823CA" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8436B79570FF97CFF758BEFE5523ED" blockId="25.[151,1437,258,933]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CFF758BEFEFD22A2" bold="true" box="[151,260,691,717]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|
: This species is quite common off the west coast between the Orange River to Cape Point, but is likely to be widespread off the South African east coast, including KZN. The species often occurs in considerable numbers, indicating it schools or aggregates (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B469570FF97CDDE58F6FC3B237A" author="Compagno" box="[702,962,763,789]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Compagno" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="43 - 139" refId="ref96066" refString="Compagno, L. J. V., Ebert, D. A. & Cowley, P. D. (1991) Distribution of offshore demersal cartilaginous fishes (class Chondrichthyes) of the west coast of southern Africa, with notes on their systematics. South African Journal of Marine Science, 11, 43 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.2989 / 025776191784287664" type="journal article" year="1991">
|
|
Compagno
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CC2158F6FC8B237A" box="[833,882,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
|
|
., 1991
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). It is also frequently caught in association with large numbers of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349570FF97CEDD5912FD882356" baseAuthorityName="Smith & Radcliffe" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[445,625,799,825]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Centrophoridae" genus="Deania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="profundorum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CEDD5912FD882356" box="[445,625,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. profundorum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(D.A. Ebert, pers. obs.). During a series of surveys along the
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F32C76279570FF97CA755912FA652356" box="[1301,1436,799,825]" name="Madagascar" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
|
Ridge it was also found to be common and frequently encountered in association with
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D349570FF97CBFE594EFAAC2332" baseAuthorityName="Smith & Radcliffe" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[1182,1365,835,861]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Centrophoridae" genus="Deania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="profundorum">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CBFE594EFAAC2332" box="[1182,1365,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. profundorum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(D.A. Ebert, unpubl. data).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8436B79570FF97CFF75987FDE823CA" blockId="25.[151,1437,258,933]" box="[151,529,906,933]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94FEAA59570FF97CFF75987FE7D23CA" bold="true" box="[151,388,906,933]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
|
: NT (2020).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |