treatments-xml/data/03/92/7F/03927F0EFFC36065FF2AFF0C6B47D522.xml
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<document id="DCDB2454C145EE570B58DEA8640D9429" ID-CLB-Dataset="5419" ID-DOI="10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00039.x" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8acc9095-eaff-47d7-b3da-91b6c2fb636e" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4634200" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1616618193905" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Valdés, Ángel" docDate="2002" docId="03927F0EFFC36065FF2AFF0C6B47D522" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolJLinnSoc.136.535-636.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 136 (4)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00039.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Aldisa zetlandica" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="579" masterDocId="FFAB0776FFEF6049FF87FFCE6F73D33D" masterDocTitle="A phylogenetic analysis and systematic revision of the cryptobranch dorids (Mollusca, Nudibranchia, Anthobranchia)" masterLastPageNumber="636" masterPageNumber="535" pageNumber="579" updateTime="1692298629198" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="0247AD7EBB7B491F8025F095F9283291">A phylogenetic analysis and systematic revision of the cryptobranch dorids (Mollusca, Nudibranchia, Anthobranchia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1301A6F64E05C56012F5F6403851F840">Valdés, Ángel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="811B26073731ED24BB8A2A0C35B2CE97">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4100A095C58F535FA663D769D71CA24F">2002</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03927F0EFFC36065FF2AFF0C6B47D522" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106565" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183550720" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5106565" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03927F0EFFC36065FF2AFF0C6B47D522" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03927F0EFFC36065FF2AFF0C6B47D522" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
<subSubSection id="C3219D93FFC36065FF2AFF0C6DABD3E7" box="[173,728,194,218]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FF2AFF0C6DABD3E7" blockId="44.[173,728,194,250]" box="[173,728,194,218]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
<heading id="D0CC7974FFC36065FF2AFF0C6DABD3E7" box="[173,728,194,218]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFC36065FF2AFF0C6DABD3E7" ID-CoL="65VYL" ID-ENA="1798764" authority="(ALDER &amp; HANCOCK, 1854)" baseAuthorityName="Alder &amp; Hancock" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[173,728,194,218]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cadlinidae" genus="Aldisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zetlandica">
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFC36065FF2AFF0C6EE7D3E4" box="[173,404,194,218]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">ALDISA ZETLANDICA</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFC36065FE24FF0C6DA3D3E7" author="ALDER &amp; HANCOCK" box="[419,720,194,218]" firstAuthor="ALDER" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" pagination="102 - 105" refId="ref53330" refString="Alder J, Hancock A. 1854. Notice of some new species of British Nudibranchiata. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 102 - 105." type="journal article" year="1854">ALDER &amp; HANCOCK, 1854</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3219D93FFC36065FEFFFF2C6D7ED3C7" box="[376,525,226,250]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FEFFFF2C6D7ED3C7" blockId="44.[173,728,194,250]" box="[376,525,226,250]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
(
<figureCitation id="1300D29DFFC36065FE07FF2C6EAFD3C7" box="[384,476,226,250]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="45.[155,233,1808,1827]" captionTargetBox="[155,1435,195,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[155,1435,195,1776]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 24. Aldisa zetlandica (SMNHI 1540), SEM images of the radula and dorsal tubercles. A, general view of the lateral teeth; scale bar = 43 Mm. B, detail of the lateral tooth cusps; scale bar = 15 Mm. C, dorsal tubercles; scale bar = 250 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634276/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">FIGS 24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1300D29DFFC36065FE6FFF2C6D76D3C7" box="[488,517,226,250]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="46.[142,220,1816,1835]" captionTargetBox="[149,1414,205,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-96@46.[142,1422,194,1783]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 25. Aldisa zetlandica (SMNHI 1540). A, general view of the anatomy; scale bar = 1 mm. B, reproductive system; scale bar = 1 mm. C, detail of the ampulla and prostate; scale bar = 1 mm. D, central nervous system; scale bar = 1 mm. E, lateral view of the buccal bulb; scale bar = 1 mm. F, ventral view of the mouth area; scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634278/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">25</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3219D93FFC36065FF09FEC26DE4D21D" box="[142,663,267,289]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FF09FEC26DE4D21D" blockId="44.[142,663,267,289]" box="[142,663,267,289]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2BE936FFC36065FF09FEC26DE4D21D" box="[142,663,267,289]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
<treatmentCitation id="0A9AE809FFC36065FF09FEC26DE0D21D" author="Alder J &amp; Hancock A" box="[142,659,267,289]" page="102" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" year="1854">
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFC36065FF09FEC26DE0D21D" authority="Alder &amp; Hancock, 1854: 102" authorityName="Alder &amp; Hancock" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1854" box="[142,659,267,289]" class="Gastropoda" family="Dorididae" genus="Doris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zetlandica">
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFC36065FF09FEC26E37D21D" box="[142,324,267,289]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Doris zetlandica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFC36065FECBFEC56DE0D21D" author="Alder &amp; Hancock" box="[332,659,267,289]" firstAuthor="Alder" page="102" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" pagination="102 - 105" refId="ref53330" refString="Alder J, Hancock A. 1854. Notice of some new species of British Nudibranchiata. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 102 - 105." type="journal article" year="1854">Alder &amp; Hancock, 1854: 102</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3219D93FFC36065FF09FEA96EB2D059" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FF09FEA96E5AD246" blockId="44.[142,758,358,472]" box="[142,297,358,380]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFC36065FF09FEA96E5AD246" box="[142,297,358,380]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Type material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FF09FE4B6E4FD2E5" blockId="44.[142,758,358,472]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
<materialsCitation id="3B53C445FFC36065FF09FE4B6E4BD2E5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323414323" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. Alder" country="United Kingdom" location="Shetland Islands" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shetland Islands" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="548070BAFFC36065FF09FE4B6E79D2A7" box="[142,266,389,410]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<collectingRegion id="49FF00FAFFC36065FE92FE4B6EAAD2A6" box="[277,473,389,411]" country="United Kingdom" name="Shetland Islands" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Shetland Islands</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C8E88FFC36065FE62FE4B6D39D2A6" box="[485,586,389,411]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Scotland</collectingCountry>
, one specimen,
<quantity id="4CC363FDFFC36065FF09FE6A6FAED284" box="[142,221,420,441]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
preserved length, leg.
<collectorName id="26CEABCEFFC36065FD99FE6A6DF6D287" box="[542,645,420,442]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">J. Alder</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2A56DDFFC36065FD24FE6A6D85D284" box="[675,758,420,441]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">BMNH</collectionCode>
1858.5.28.210)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FF09FDD56E1FD10D" blockId="44.[142,758,539,868]" box="[142,364,539,560]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFC36065FF09FDD56E1FD10D" box="[142,364,539,560]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Additional material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FF09FDF46EB2D059" blockId="44.[142,758,539,868]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
<materialsCitation id="3B53C445FFC36065FF09FDF46DD6D1B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323414333" collectionCode="SMNHI" country="Norway" elevation="75" location="Sixten Bocks" municipality="Skagerakexpedition" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" specimenCode="SMNHI 1759" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE498C3FFC36065FF09FDF46E58D16D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03927F0EFFC36065FF2AFF0C6B47D522:8EE498C3FFC36065FF09FDF46E58D16D" box="[142,299,570,592]" country="Norway" municipality="Skagerakexpedition" name="Sixten Bocks" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Sixten Bocks</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE05462FFC36065FEBAFDF46D52D16D" box="[317,545,570,592]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Skagerakexpedition</collectingMunicipality>
1937, stn. 24.7B (58∞56¢N, 9∞55¢W),
<collectingCountry id="F32C8E88FFC36065FEE2FD946ECED152" box="[357,445,602,623]" name="Norway" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Norway</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation id="0016292BFFC36065FE4FFD976DF1D152" box="[456,642,601,623]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">
<quantity id="4CC363FDFFC36065FE4FFD976D4BD152" box="[456,568,601,623]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">50100 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, one specimen,
<quantity id="4CC363FDFFC36065FF51FDB66E56D1B0" box="[214,293,632,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
preserved length (
<specimenCode id="DB9D6663FFC36065FD87FDB66DEDD1B3" box="[512,670,632,654]" collectionCode="SMNHI" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">SMNHI 1759</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B53C445FFC36065FD35FDB66EF9D1D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323414321" collectingDate="1936-06-19" collectionCode="SMNHI" country="Norway" elevation="250" location="North of Hassen" municipality="Trondheimsfjord" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" specimenCode="SMNHI 1691" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE498C3FFC36065FD35FDB66E74D191" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03927F0EFFC36065FF2AFF0C6B47D522:8EE498C3FFC36065FD35FDB66E74D191" country="Norway" municipality="Trondheimsfjord" name="North of Hassen" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">North of Hassen</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE05462FFC36065FE9CFD586EAFD191" box="[283,476,662,684]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Trondheimsfjord</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C8E88FFC36065FE68FD596D34D191" box="[495,583,663,684]" name="Norway" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Norway</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation id="0016292BFFC36065FDDEFD586D81D191" box="[601,754,662,684]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" unit="m" value="250.0">
<quantity id="4CC363FDFFC36065FDDEFD586DECD191" box="[601,671,662,684]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
,
<date id="FF85E8D8FFC36065FF09FD7B6E4BD1F6" box="[142,312,693,715]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" value="1936-06-19">
<collectingDate id="EFC11130FFC36065FF09FD7B6E4BD1F6" box="[142,312,693,715]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" value="1936-06-19">19 June 1936</collectingDate>
</date>
, two specimens,
<quantity id="4CC363FDFFC36065FD8AFD7B6D04D1F6" box="[525,631,693,715]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.0">310 mm</quantity>
preserved length (
<specimenCode id="DB9D6663FFC36065FF61FD1A6EF1D1D7" box="[230,386,724,746]" collectionCode="SMNHI" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">SMNHI 1691</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B53C445FFC36065FE13FD1A6E35D01A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323414337" collectionCode="SMNHI" country="Norway" location="Trondheimsfjord" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" specimenCode="SMNHI 1540" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE498C3FFC36065FE13FD1A6D26D1D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03927F0EFFC36065FF2AFF0C6B47D522:8EE498C3FFC36065FE13FD1A6D26D1D7" box="[404,597,724,746]" country="Norway" name="Trondheimsfjord" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Trondheimsfjord</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C8E88FFC36065FDE6FD1A6DCAD1D4" box="[609,697,724,745]" name="Norway" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Norway</collectingCountry>
, date unknown, one specimen,
<quantity id="4CC363FDFFC36065FE4CFD3C6D69D035" box="[459,538,754,776]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
preserved length (
<specimenCode id="DB9D6663FFC36065FF11FCDF6E4DD01A" box="[150,318,785,807]" collectionCode="SMNHI" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">SMNHI 1540</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B53C445FFC36065FEDBFCDF6ECED059" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3323414322" collectingDate="1924-07-04" collectionCode="SMNHI" collectorName="B. Hamstrom" country="Norway" location="Trondheimsfjord" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" specimenCode="SMNHI 1503" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EE498C3FFC36065FEDBFCDF6D6ED01A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03927F0EFFC36065FF2AFF0C6B47D522:8EE498C3FFC36065FEDBFCDF6D6ED01A" box="[348,541,785,807]" country="Norway" name="Trondheimsfjord" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Trondheimsfjord</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32C8E88FFC36065FDB3FCDC6DFFD01A" box="[564,652,786,807]" name="Norway" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Norway</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FF85E8D8FFC36065FD23FCDF6FB4D078" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" value="1924-07-04">
<collectingDate id="EFC11130FFC36065FD23FCDF6FB4D078" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" value="1924-07-04">4 July 1924</collectingDate>
</date>
, one specimen,
<quantity id="4CC363FDFFC36065FE05FCFE6EA3D078" box="[386,464,816,837]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
preserved length, leg.
<collectorName id="26CEABCEFFC36065FD59FCFE6E7BD059" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">B. Hamstrom</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DB9D6663FFC36065FE9FFC816EC6D059" box="[280,437,846,868]" collectionCode="SMNHI" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">SMNHI 1503</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3219D93FFC36065FF09FC696B4AD636" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FF09FC696E04D081" blockId="44.[142,759,935,1571]" box="[142,375,935,956]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFC36065FF09FC696E04D081" box="[142,375,935,956]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">External morphology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FF09FC086ED3D705" blockId="44.[142,759,935,1571]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
The external morphology of this species has been described in detail by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFC36065FE09FC2B6DB5D0C6" author="Thompson &amp; Brown" box="[398,710,997,1019]" firstAuthor="Thompson" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" refId="ref59658" refString="Thompson TE, Brown GH. 1984. Biology of Opisthobranch Molluscs, 2. London: The Ray Society." type="book" year="1984">Thompson &amp; Brown (1984)</bibRefCitation>
. My specimens were preserved, so no data on the living animals were available.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FF20FB8F6E8ED695" blockId="44.[142,759,935,1571]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
The general colour of the living animals is white to grey-green. The rhinophores and gill are pale yellow. The whole dorsum is covered with conical and elongate tubercles varying in size and shape (
<figureCitation id="1300D29DFFC36065FD00FB536D98D78E" box="[647,747,1181,1203]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="45.[155,233,1808,1827]" captionTargetBox="[155,1435,195,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[155,1435,195,1776]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 24. Aldisa zetlandica (SMNHI 1540), SEM images of the radula and dorsal tubercles. A, general view of the lateral teeth; scale bar = 43 Mm. B, detail of the lateral tooth cusps; scale bar = 15 Mm. C, dorsal tubercles; scale bar = 250 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634276/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Fig. 24C</figureCitation>
). The largest tubercles are situated in the central region of the body. The rhinophoral and branchial sheaths are surrounded by tubercles similar to the rest of the dorsal tubercles. There are six bipinnate branchial leaves, forming a circle. The anal papilla is prominent, situated in the centre of the branchial circle of leaves. The rhinophores are elongate, having 11 lamellae in a 15- mm preserved length specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FF20FA7F6E38D51E" blockId="44.[142,759,935,1571]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
Ventrally there are two short, blunt and grooved oral tentacles on each side of the mouth opening (
<figureCitation id="1300D29DFFC36065FF11FA206F85D539" box="[150,246,1518,1540]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="46.[142,220,1816,1835]" captionTargetBox="[149,1414,205,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-96@46.[142,1422,194,1783]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 25. Aldisa zetlandica (SMNHI 1540). A, general view of the anatomy; scale bar = 1 mm. B, reproductive system; scale bar = 1 mm. C, detail of the ampulla and prostate; scale bar = 1 mm. D, central nervous system; scale bar = 1 mm. E, lateral view of the buccal bulb; scale bar = 1 mm. F, ventral view of the mouth area; scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634278/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Fig. 25F</figureCitation>
). The anterior border of the foot is grooved but not notched.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FF09F9A86F82D546" blockId="44.[142,759,1638,1906]" box="[142,241,1638,1659]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFC36065FF09F9A86F82D546" box="[142,241,1638,1659]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Anatomy</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FF09F94B6CEED24E" blockId="44.[142,759,1638,1906]" lastBlockId="44.[806,1423,196,1291]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
The posterior end of the glandular portion of the oral tube has six strong retractor muscles (
<figureCitation id="1300D29DFFC36065FDC3F96A6DD7D587" box="[580,676,1700,1722]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="46.[142,220,1816,1835]" captionTargetBox="[149,1414,205,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-96@46.[142,1422,194,1783]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 25. Aldisa zetlandica (SMNHI 1540). A, general view of the anatomy; scale bar = 1 mm. B, reproductive system; scale bar = 1 mm. C, detail of the ampulla and prostate; scale bar = 1 mm. D, central nervous system; scale bar = 1 mm. E, lateral view of the buccal bulb; scale bar = 1 mm. F, ventral view of the mouth area; scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634278/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Fig. 25E</figureCitation>
) which attach to the body wall. The oval, muscular buccal bulb has two additional muscles attached. Two short salivary glands connect with the buccal bulb at each side of the oesophageal junction. The buccal bulb is as long as the glandular portion of the oral tube. The labial cuticle is smooth. The radular formula is undeterminable owing to the thin, elongate and overlapping teeth. The radular teeth are very thin and long, having a wide triangular base and a rounded upper edge (
<figureCitation id="1300D29DFFC36065FCF6FEEE6CA7D20B" box="[881,980,288,310]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="45.[155,233,1808,1827]" captionTargetBox="[155,1435,195,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[155,1435,195,1776]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 24. Aldisa zetlandica (SMNHI 1540), SEM images of the radula and dorsal tubercles. A, general view of the lateral teeth; scale bar = 43 Mm. B, detail of the lateral tooth cusps; scale bar = 15 Mm. C, dorsal tubercles; scale bar = 250 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634276/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Fig. 24A</figureCitation>
). The teeth have a series of 1922 elongated denticles on their outer and upper edges (
<figureCitation id="1300D29DFFC36065FCA9FE936CE3D24E" box="[814,912,349,371]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="45.[155,233,1808,1827]" captionTargetBox="[155,1435,195,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[155,1435,195,1776]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 24. Aldisa zetlandica (SMNHI 1540), SEM images of the radula and dorsal tubercles. A, general view of the lateral teeth; scale bar = 43 Mm. B, detail of the lateral tooth cusps; scale bar = 15 Mm. C, dorsal tubercles; scale bar = 250 Mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634276/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Fig. 24B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FCB8FEB26CD2D01D" blockId="44.[806,1423,196,1291]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
The ampulla is very short and convoluted, and branches into a short oviduct and the prostate (
<figureCitation id="1300D29DFFC36065FCA9FE776CE3D2F2" box="[814,912,441,463]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="46.[142,220,1816,1835]" captionTargetBox="[149,1414,205,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-96@46.[142,1422,194,1783]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 25. Aldisa zetlandica (SMNHI 1540). A, general view of the anatomy; scale bar = 1 mm. B, reproductive system; scale bar = 1 mm. C, detail of the ampulla and prostate; scale bar = 1 mm. D, central nervous system; scale bar = 1 mm. E, lateral view of the buccal bulb; scale bar = 1 mm. F, ventral view of the mouth area; scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634278/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Fig. 25C</figureCitation>
). The oviduct enters the female gland mass near to its centre. The prostate is tubular, short, folded and granular. It connects with a long duct that narrows and expands again into the ejaculatory portion of the deferent duct. The muscular deferent duct opens into a common atrium with the vagina (
<figureCitation id="1300D29DFFC36065FB69FD9C6A22D155" box="[1262,1361,594,616]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="46.[142,220,1816,1835]" captionTargetBox="[149,1414,205,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-96@46.[142,1422,194,1783]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 25. Aldisa zetlandica (SMNHI 1540). A, general view of the anatomy; scale bar = 1 mm. B, reproductive system; scale bar = 1 mm. C, detail of the ampulla and prostate; scale bar = 1 mm. D, central nervous system; scale bar = 1 mm. E, lateral view of the buccal bulb; scale bar = 1 mm. F, ventral view of the mouth area; scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634278/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Fig. 25B</figureCitation>
). The vagina is long. Near to its proximal end it joins the bursa copulatrix. From the bursa copulatrix leads another duct that connects to the seminal receptacle and the uterine duct. The bursa copulatrix is oval in shape, about three times as large as the seminal receptacle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FCB8FCE46A45D792" blockId="44.[806,1423,196,1291]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
In the central nervous system (
<figureCitation id="1300D29DFFC36065FB33FCE76A65D002" box="[1204,1302,809,831]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="46.[142,220,1816,1835]" captionTargetBox="[149,1414,205,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-96@46.[142,1422,194,1783]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 25. Aldisa zetlandica (SMNHI 1540). A, general view of the anatomy; scale bar = 1 mm. B, reproductive system; scale bar = 1 mm. C, detail of the ampulla and prostate; scale bar = 1 mm. D, central nervous system; scale bar = 1 mm. E, lateral view of the buccal bulb; scale bar = 1 mm. F, ventral view of the mouth area; scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634278/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Fig. 25D</figureCitation>
) the cerebral and pleural ganglia are fused and distinct from the pedal ganglia. There are four cerebral nerves leading from each cerebral ganglion and three pleural nerves leading from each pleural ganglion. There is no separate abdominal ganglion on the right side of the visceral loop. The buccal ganglia are near to the rest of the central nervous system, joined to the cerebral ganglia by two relatively short nerves. Rhinophoral and optical ganglia are present. The pedal ganglia are clearly separated, having three nerves leading from each one. The pedal and parapedal commissures are enveloped together with the visceral loop.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FCB8FB766B4AD636" blockId="44.[806,1423,196,1291]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
The circulatory system (
<figureCitation id="1300D29DFFC36065FBD4FB766BC7D7F3" box="[1107,1204,1208,1230]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="46.[142,220,1816,1835]" captionTargetBox="[149,1414,205,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-96@46.[142,1422,194,1783]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 25. Aldisa zetlandica (SMNHI 1540). A, general view of the anatomy; scale bar = 1 mm. B, reproductive system; scale bar = 1 mm. C, detail of the ampulla and prostate; scale bar = 1 mm. D, central nervous system; scale bar = 1 mm. E, lateral view of the buccal bulb; scale bar = 1 mm. F, ventral view of the mouth area; scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634278/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
) consists of a large heart and a small blood gland situated in front of the central nervous system.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3219D93FFC36065FCA1FA9F6B47D522" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FCA1FA9F6CFBD65B" blockId="44.[806,1422,1361,1567]" box="[806,904,1361,1382]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFC36065FCA1FA9F6CFBD65B" box="[806,904,1361,1382]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CE18FFC36065FCA1FABE6B47D522" blockId="44.[806,1422,1361,1567]" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFC36065FCA1FABE6A3ED6BB" authority="(Alder &amp; Hancock, 1854)" baseAuthorityName="Alder &amp; Hancock" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[806,1357,1392,1414]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cadlinidae" genus="Aldisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zetlandica">
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFC36065FCA1FABE6C86D6B8" box="[806,1013,1392,1413]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Aldisa zetlandica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFC36065FB96FABE6A36D6BB" author="Alder &amp; Hancock" box="[1041,1349,1392,1414]" firstAuthor="Alder" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" pagination="102 - 105" refId="ref53330" refString="Alder J, Hancock A. 1854. Notice of some new species of British Nudibranchiata. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 2 (14): 102 - 105." type="journal article" year="1854">Alder &amp; Hancock, 1854</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
was redescribed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB3E9FFC36065FC53FA406B82D699" author="Millen &amp; Gosliner" box="[980,1265,1422,1444]" firstAuthor="Millen" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" pagination="195 - 233" refId="ref57387" refString="Millen SV, Gosliner TM. 1985. Four new species of dorid nudibranchs belonging to the genus Aldisa (Mollusca: Opisthobranchia), with a revision of the genus. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 84: 195 - 233." type="journal article" year="1985">Millen &amp; Gosliner (1985)</bibRefCitation>
in the framework of a revision of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB59BFFC36065FB0CFA636BA0D6FF" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1878" box="[1163,1235,1453,1474]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cadlinidae" genus="Aldisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="44" pageNumber="579" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94F120AFFC36065FB0CFA636BA0D6FF" box="[1163,1235,1453,1474]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="579">Aldisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. They compared its anatomy and external morphology with that of other members of this genus and concluded that it constitutes a valid species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>