281 lines
25 KiB
XML
281 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.049.0210" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917381" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683578209636" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2008" docId="039087DEFFAB6D59BFF7993565E6A926" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.49.2.171-226.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 49 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0210" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Trichardis crassipala Londt 2008, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="179" masterDocId="FFA9FFA6FFAC6D51BE01987D6467AB6A" masterDocTitle="A review of Afrotropical Trichardis Hermann, 1906, and the description of the first Oriental representative of the genus (Diptera: Asilidae: Laphriinae)" masterLastPageNumber="171" masterPageNumber="171" pageNumber="178" updateTime="1683695595129" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of Afrotropical Trichardis Hermann, 1906, and the description of the first Oriental representative of the genus (Diptera: Asilidae: Laphriinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2008-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>49</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>171</mods:start>
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<mods:end>171</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.049.0210</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.049.0210</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7917381</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087DEFFAB6D59BFF7993565E6A926" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039087DEFFAB6D59BFF7993565E6A926" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">
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<subSubSection box="[502,821,328,354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[502,821,328,394]" box="[502,821,328,354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">
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<heading box="[502,821,328,354]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Londt, 2008" authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2008" box="[502,754,328,353]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trichardis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipala" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[502,754,328,353]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Trichardis crassipala</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[761,821,329,354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[502,821,328,394]" box="[606,717,369,394]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">
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<figureCitation box="[606,717,369,394]" captionStart="Figs 5–10" captionStartId="45.[182,221,1483,1503]" captionTargetBox="[191,1122,326,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-10@45.[191,1122,326,1460]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 5–10. Trichardis species, male genitalia: (5, 6) lateral and ventral of T. abdelkuri sp. n., paratype, Jebel Saleh; (7, 8) lateral and ventral of T. apicalis Oldroyd, 1974, paratype, Ndumu Game Reserve; (9, 10) lateral and ventral of T. crassipala sp. n., paratype, Ouagadougou. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917385/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Figs 9, 10</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1142,410,467]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">
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Etymology: From Latin
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<emphasis box="[467,552,410,434]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">crassus</emphasis>
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(thick) and
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<emphasis box="[700,761,410,434]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">palus</emphasis>
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(stake/stick). Refers to enlarged gonostyli.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,800,483,508]" box="[181,800,483,508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">
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Description (based on
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<typeStatus box="[434,532,483,508]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">holotype</typeStatus>
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in excellent condition):
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1142,524,677]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">
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<emphasis box="[181,242,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Head</emphasis>
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: Dark red-brown to black. Antenna dark red-brown to black, black setose except for a few small white setae; postpedicel not markedly clavate (L:D=3.7:1). Mystax white, a few black macrosetae along epistomal margin, on slightly convex and mostly shiny apruinose face. Ocellar tubercle with 2 macrosetae. Proboscis and palpi dark red-brown to black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1143,693,1672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">
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<emphasis box="[181,262,693,717]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Dark red-brown to blackish, mostly apruinose, pruinose areas silvery. Postpronotum strongly silver pruinose medially, extensively apruinose laterally, mesonotum apruinose except for narrow silver pruinose lateral and posterior margins, macrosetae pale yellow, fine setae white. Scutellum apruinose except for narrow anterior margin. Anepisternum with pale yellow posterior macroseta, dorsally pruinose, ventrally apruinose. Proepimeron intensively pruinose, posterior part apruinose; katepisternum anteriorly apruinose, posteriorly pruinose; anepisternum pruinose. Legs: Dark red-brown, pulvilli and empodium of similar length. Hind femur dark red-brown, length:height ratio 3.7:1, ventral tubercles moderately developed. Hind tibia lacking ventrodistal spur. Wing: 4.2×
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<quantity box="[309,399,981,1006]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
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. Costal vein moderately developed along entire wing margin, but weak along anal cell and absent from alula. Membrane extensively microtrichose (except for parts of some proximally situated cells)—discal and r
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<subScript attach="left" box="[817,825,1062,1076]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">5</subScript>
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cells entirely microtrichose.
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<emphasis box="[181,288,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Dark red-brown anteriorly becoming progressively more brown-orange posteriorly. T2 dark red-brown, apruinose except for narrow silver pruinose posterior margin laterally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1143,693,1672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">
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<emphasis box="[208,225,1183,1207]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">ơ</emphasis>
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genitalia (
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<figureCitation box="[347,468,1182,1207]" captionStart="Figs 5–10" captionStartId="45.[182,221,1483,1503]" captionTargetBox="[191,1122,326,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-10@45.[191,1122,326,1460]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 5–10. Trichardis species, male genitalia: (5, 6) lateral and ventral of T. abdelkuri sp. n., paratype, Jebel Saleh; (7, 8) lateral and ventral of T. apicalis Oldroyd, 1974, paratype, Ndumu Game Reserve; (9, 10) lateral and ventral of T. crassipala sp. n., paratype, Ouagadougou. Scale lines = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917385/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Figs 9, 10</figureCitation>
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): Epandrium in lateral view significantly longer than basal part of gonocoxite (i.e. excluding distal projection of gonocoxite and gonostylus). Proctiger fairly long and strongly dorsoventrally compressed. Hypandrium moderately developed, with characteristic bilobed shape distally. Gonocoxite in ventral view with moderately well-developed median projection distally and lacking macrosetae except for a group of small ones on median projection; mediodistal projection stout, broad, laterally flanged, strongly sclerotised with characteristic shape.Gonostylus short, slender, largely hidden by gonocoxite. Aedeagal prongs more or less straight with moderately well-developed trifurcate tip.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1143,693,1672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Haute & Volta & J. G. Pointel'" country="Burkina Faso" latitude="12.416667" location="BURKINA FASO" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="-1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[181,269,1476,1496]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[278,446,1476,1496]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">BURKINA FASO</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis box="[455,469,1477,1496]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">ơ</emphasis>
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‘Ouaga. [Ouagadougou,
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:
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] 8.vii.69 /
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<collectorName box="[962,1016,1476,1496]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Haute</collectorName>
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–
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<collectorName box="[1039,1086,1476,1496]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Volta</collectorName>
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/
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<collectorName pageId="7" pageNumber="178">J.G. Pointel’</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[264,339,1500,1520]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">MNHN</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[181,1143,693,1672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">
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<materialsCitation box="[181,810,1532,1552]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Haute & Volta & J. G. Pointel'" country="Burkina Faso" latitude="12.416667" location="BURKINA FASO" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="-1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[181,273,1532,1552]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[281,448,1532,1552]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">BURKINA FASO</collectingCountry>
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: 2
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<emphasis box="[467,567,1532,1552]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">ơ 1^same</emphasis>
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||
data as holotype (
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||
<collectionCode box="[730,805,1532,1552]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">MNHN</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1970-07-31" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="Coll. Mus. Tervuren & G. Pierrard'" country="Serbia" location="Kassarola" municipality="Mali" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingCountry box="[818,879,1532,1552]" name="Serbia" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">MALI</collectingCountry>
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||
: 1
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<emphasis box="[899,956,1532,1552]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">ơ 1^‘</emphasis>
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<collectorName box="[956,1141,1532,1552]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Coll. Mus. Tervuren</collectorName>
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||
/
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[195,241,1556,1576]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Mali</collectingMunicipality>
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||
:
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087DEFFAB6D59BFF7993565E6A926:8EE66013FFAB6D56BEFA9E696533AD42" box="[251,340,1556,1576]" country="Serbia" municipality="Mali" name="Kassarola" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Kassarola</location>
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||
[?] /
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<date box="[393,496,1556,1576]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" value="1970-07-31">
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<collectingDate box="[393,496,1556,1576]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" value="1970-07-31">31.vii.1970</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
/
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||
<collectorName box="[517,627,1556,1576]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">G. Pierrard’</collectorName>
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||
(
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<collectionCode box="[640,712,1556,1576]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Reg. O. De & Mission Tilho & Dr R. Gaillard & Juillet' & Aout'" country="Niger" latitude="13.583333" location="Tibiri" longLatPrecision="1290" longitude="8.166667" municipality="Museum Paris" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zinder" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<collectingCountry box="[728,801,1556,1576]" name="Niger" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">NIGER</collectingCountry>
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: 5
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<emphasis box="[822,881,1556,1576]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">ơ 3^‘</emphasis>
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<collectingMunicipality box="[880,1016,1556,1576]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Museum Paris</collectingMunicipality>
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/
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<collectorName box="[1037,1141,1556,1576]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Rég. O. De</collectorName>
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||
<collectingRegion box="[181,241,1580,1600]" country="Niger" name="Zinder" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Zinder</collectingRegion>
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/
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087DEFFAB6D59BFF7993565E6A926:8EE66013FFAB6D56BEFE9E516555AD2A" box="[255,306,1580,1600]" country="Niger" latitude="13.583333" longLatPrecision="1290" longitude="8.166667" municipality="Museum Paris" name="Tibiri" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" stateProvince="Zinder">Tibiri</location>
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||
–
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||
<collectingRegion box="[317,381,1580,1600]" country="Niger" name="Maradi" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Maradi</collectingRegion>
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||
[
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<geoCoordinate box="[391,468,1578,1601]" degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" precision="925" value="13.583333">13°35'N</geoCoordinate>
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:
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<geoCoordinate box="[471,546,1578,1601]" degrees="08" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" precision="925" value="8.166667">08°10'E</geoCoordinate>
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] / (
|
||
<collectorName box="[572,698,1580,1600]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Mission Tilho</collectorName>
|
||
) /
|
||
<collectorName box="[719,844,1580,1600]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Dr R. Gaillard</collectorName>
|
||
1910’, ‘
|
||
<collectorName box="[914,982,1580,1600]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Juillet’</collectorName>
|
||
, ‘
|
||
<collectorName box="[993,1047,1580,1600]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Aout’</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1058,1132,1580,1600]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Reg. O. De & Mission Tilho & Dr R. Gaillard & Juillet'" country="Niger" location="Museum Paris" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zinder" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis box="[193,253,1604,1624]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">ơ 3^‘</emphasis>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087DEFFAB6D59BFF7993565E6A926:8EE66013FFAB6D56BEFD9E3965E3AD32" box="[252,388,1604,1624]" country="Niger" name="Museum Paris" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" stateProvince="Zinder">Museum Paris</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName box="[411,517,1604,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Rég. O. De</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[525,585,1604,1624]" country="Niger" name="Zinder" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Zinder</collectingRegion>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[608,673,1604,1624]" country="Niger" name="Maradi" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Maradi</collectingRegion>
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/ (
|
||
<collectorName box="[702,834,1604,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Mission Tilho</collectorName>
|
||
) /
|
||
<collectorName box="[862,996,1604,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Dr R. Gaillard</collectorName>
|
||
1910’, ‘
|
||
<collectorName box="[1075,1142,1604,1624]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Juillet’</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[188,263,1628,1648]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="OXUM" collectorName="P. Blasdale." country="Sudan" county="Southern Sudan" latitude="4.95" location="Juba" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="31.583334" municipality="Equatoria Province" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[276,358,1628,1648]" name="Sudan" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">SUDAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 3
|
||
<emphasis box="[377,433,1628,1648]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">ơ 3^‘</emphasis>
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||
11.v.55 38 /
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[546,690,1628,1648]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Southern Sudan</collectingCounty>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[705,879,1628,1648]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Equatoria Province</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
/
|
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087DEFFAB6D59BFF7993565E6A926:8EE66013FFAB6D56BD7E9E2167CEAD1A" box="[895,937,1628,1648]" country="Sudan" county="Southern Sudan" latitude="4.95" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="31.583334" municipality="Equatoria Province" name="Juba" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">Juba</location>
|
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[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[947,1027,1626,1649]" degrees="04" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" precision="925" value="4.95">04°57'N</geoCoordinate>
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||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1030,1104,1626,1649]" degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="178" precision="925" value="31.583334">31°35'E</geoCoordinate>
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||
] /
|
||
<collectorName pageId="7" pageNumber="178">P. Blasdale.</collectorName>
|
||
34–1955’ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[368,443,1652,1672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="178">OXUM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,204,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
|
||
Other material examined:There are
|
||
<specimenCount box="[465,608,204,224]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
of undetermined sex from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[848,900,204,224]" name="Niger" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Niger</collectingCountry>
|
||
(same labels as above) in MNHN.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,265,418]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
|
||
Distribution and biology: The species is widely distributed in Africa north of the Equator, being found in West Africa (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[451,508,297,322]" name="Serbia" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Mali</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[517,669,297,322]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Burkina Faso</collectingCountry>
|
||
), Central Africa (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[856,923,297,322]" name="Niger" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Niger</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and East Africa (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[152,229,329,354]" name="Sudan" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">Sudan</collectingCountry>
|
||
). Adults fly between May and August (no records for June), the northern hemisphere summer (Table 1). No information is available concerning habitat preference, but locality information suggests that this is a savannah species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[144,1104,435,588]" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">
|
||
Similar species: A member of what is here called the ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Loew" authorityYear="1958" box="[764,856,436,460]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Hoplistomera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[764,856,436,460]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">cribrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group’ which consists of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2008" box="[265,381,468,492]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trichardis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipala">
|
||
<emphasis box="[265,381,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">crassipala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Loew" authorityYear="1958" box="[394,485,468,492]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Hoplistomera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribrata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[394,485,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">cribrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2008" box="[497,596,468,492]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trichardis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eburacta">
|
||
<emphasis box="[497,596,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">eburacta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2008" box="[608,704,468,492]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trichardis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hesperia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[608,704,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">hesperia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2008" box="[717,799,468,492]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trichardis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malawi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[717,799,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">malawi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2008" box="[811,884,468,492]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trichardis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[811,884,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2008" box="[896,977,468,492]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trichardis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spicata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[896,977,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">spicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2008" box="[1027,1097,468,492]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trichardis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1027,1097,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">indica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These species are superficially similar, but can be easily separated on characters of the male genitalia.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2008" box="[318,463,532,556]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trichardis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipala">
|
||
<emphasis box="[318,463,532,556]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">T. crassipala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Londt" authorityYear="2008" box="[677,750,532,556]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Trichardis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[677,750,532,556]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="179">similis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in that both species have well-developed hypandria.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |