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<document id="E4AE2DF7E4583A587CD3BB5D638F899E" ID-CLB-Dataset="29419" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4482.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5916d93e-11d4-49c5-8085-8bcd37d3739b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1440674" ID-ZooBank="10258391-162F-4C7D-AA5E-1A03A4F3FE19" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538374587817" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pal, Saunak, Vijayakumar, S. P., Shanker, Kartik, Jayarajan, Aditi &amp; Deepak, V." docDate="2018" docId="038E021DFFA9FFBC4FA9F942FCF2FB00" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4482.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4482 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Monilesaurus Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak 2018, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="427" masterDocId="FFB77A65FFB0FFA64F3EFF9CFFEFFFE8" masterDocTitle="A systematic revision of Calotes Cuvier, 1817 (Squamata: Agamidae) from the Western Ghats adds two genera and reveals two new species" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="426" updateTime="1698559486032" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E8FADCB8CA1801FC36FA53338F2BA68F">A systematic revision of Calotes Cuvier, 1817 (Squamata: Agamidae) from the Western Ghats adds two genera and reveals two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0F6CF84CC9CBF5A6DFA15FFAFD15DA38" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="23DBF43732F31094690ACD0476F4784D">Pal, Saunak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C8E89710445AD5E9EEC1751644BD24D0">Vijayakumar, S. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E562374AD1016267371AB367F8539128">Shanker, Kartik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AEDDAFD5F093A2C8FF58A6AA11602381">Jayarajan, Aditi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C6AC34B6CA2731FE2311B4884784822D">Deepak, V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7A46FC2223BD0C2A393B62E5577143C1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BF858C03AAAC75133296C368A7B39663">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="80B520A536B6A2897E32FA1D6504101E">2018-09-19</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="91AD80E80C0BB5D0F2BEBD794A79A22E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="93EC3C1B4F5DC3D2C79A1EACC2A7B83C">4482</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B3A4081C909E566398E176BAE08312F1" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B4FB3C40494FD06F8AC7704B725EB288">3</mods:number>
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<treatment id="038E021DFFA9FFBC4FA9F942FCF2FB00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5996697" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148421700" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5996697" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E021DFFA9FFBC4FA9F942FCF2FB00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E021DFFA9FFBC4FA9F942FCF2FB00" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="427" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<subSubSection id="C33DE080FFA9FFBF4FA9F942FE5BF910" box="[151,436,1758,1784]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B98B30BFFA9FFBF4FA9F942FE5BF910" blockId="25.[151,436,1758,1784]" box="[151,436,1758,1784]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<heading id="D0D00467FFA9FFBF4FA9F942FE5BF910" bold="true" box="[151,436,1758,1784]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4FA9F942FE5BF910" bold="true" box="[151,436,1758,1784]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFA9FFBF4FA9F942FED0F910" authority="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak, 2018" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,319,1758,1784]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Monilesaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4FA9F942FED0F910" bold="true" box="[151,319,1758,1784]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Monilesaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D262FFA9FFBF4E78F942FE5BF910" box="[326,436,1758,1784]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33DE080FFA9FFBF4FA9F8B9FCFDF84C" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B98B30BFFA9FFBF4FA9F8B9FD26F8D3" blockId="25.[151,713,1829,1851]" box="[151,713,1829,1851]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4FA9F8B9FECDF8D3" bold="true" box="[151,290,1829,1851]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Type species.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFA9FFBF4E17F8B9FD26F8D3" authority="(Dumeril &amp; Bibron, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril &amp; Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[297,713,1829,1851]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Calotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rouxii">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4E17F8B9FE56F8D3" box="[297,441,1829,1851]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Calotes rouxii</emphasis>
(Duméril &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFA9FFBF4D02F8B9FD2DF8D3" box="[572,706,1829,1851]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" refId="ref34976" refString="Dumril, A. M. C. &amp; Bibron, G. (1837) Erpetologie Generale ou Histoire Naturelle Complete des Reptiles. Fol. 4. Librairie Encyclopedique Roret, Paris, 570 pp." type="book">Bibron, 1837</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B98B30BFFA9FFBF4FA9F8FBFCFDF84C" blockId="25.[151,1436,1895,2029]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFA9FFBF4FA9F8FBFE03F868" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,492,1895,1920]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" rank="subSpecies" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="ellioti">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4FA9F8FBFF11F868" bold="true" box="[151,254,1895,1920]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Content.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4E39F8F4FE03F868" box="[263,492,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Monilesaurus ellioti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D262FFA9FFBF4ECBF8FBFD98F897" box="[501,631,1895,1920]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4ECBF8FBFD9EF868" bold="true" box="[501,625,1895,1920]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">comb. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFA9FFBF4DB9F8F4FC77F868" authority="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak, 2018" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[647,920,1896,1920]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Monilesaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="montanus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4DB9F8F4FC77F868" box="[647,920,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Monilesaurus montanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D262FFA9FFBF4C9FF8FBFBBBF897" box="[929,1108,1895,1920]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4C9FF8FBFBA1F868" bold="true" box="[929,1102,1895,1920]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">gen. et sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFA9FFBF4B6AF8F4FAA4F897" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[1108,1355,1896,1920]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" rank="subSpecies" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="rouxii">
,
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4B5BF8F4FAA4F897" box="[1125,1355,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Monilesaurus rouxii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D262FFA9FFBF4A6AF8FBFF28F84C" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4A6AF8FBFF2EF84D" bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">comb. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFA9FFBF4FC0F810FDB2F84C" authority="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak, 2018" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[254,605,1932,1956]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Monilesaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acanthocephalus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4FC0F810FDB2F84C" box="[254,605,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Monilesaurus acanthocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D262FFA9FFBF4D5AF810FCFDF84C" box="[612,786,1932,1957]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4D5AF810FCE4F84D" bold="true" box="[612,779,1932,1957]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">gen. et sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33DE080FFA9FFBF4FF9F82CFA9AF804" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B98B30BFFA9FFBF4FF9F82CFA9AF804" blockId="25.[151,1436,1895,2029]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4FF9F82CFEA1F821" bold="true" box="[199,334,1968,1993]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Etymology.</emphasis>
The genus epithet is derived by adding the word ‘Monile’ meaning necklace in Latin referring to the distinct neck fold in this genus and the Greek word
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4C3DF849FCA2F804" box="[771,845,2005,2028]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">sauros</emphasis>
meaning lizard which is latinized here as
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFA9FFBF4A1DF849FA81F804" box="[1315,1390,2005,2028]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">saurus</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33DE080FFAAFFBC4FF9FF0BFF3EFE60" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B98B30BFFAAFFBC4FF9FF0BFF3EFE60" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4FF9FF0BFEAEFF58" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4E77FF04FE0CFF58" authority="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak, 2018" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[329,483,152,176]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Monilesaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4E77FF04FE0CFF58" box="[329,483,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Monilesaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D262FFAAFFBC4ED2FF0BFDBAFF47" box="[492,597,151,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4ED2FF0BFDA0FF58" bold="true" box="[492,591,151,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">gen. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be easily diagnosed from all members of
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4B5BFF0BFB0FFF58" box="[1125,1248,151,176]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Draconinae">draconinae</taxonomicName>
lizards from the Indian subcontinent except
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4EF3FF20FD9DFF3C" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[461,626,188,212]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Psammophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4EF3FF20FD9DFF3C" box="[461,626,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Psammophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having an antehumeral fold, which mostly extends below the dewlap forming a fused fold on the shoulder and the neck. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4C88FF7CFBB4FF10" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[950,1115,224,248]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Psammophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4C88FF7CFBB4FF10" box="[950,1115,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Psammophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a dorso-laterally compressed body and lower number of scales on the mid-body. Supratympanic spines are present, in the form of two separated spines vs clusters in
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4D18FEB4FD94FEA8" box="[550,635,296,320]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Calotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4D18FEB4FD94FEA8" box="[550,635,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Calotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4D8AFEB4FCB6FEA8" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[692,857,296,320]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Psammophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4D8AFEB4FCB6FEA8" box="[692,857,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Psammophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. From
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4C93FEB4FBC5FED7" authority="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak, 2018" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[941,1066,296,319]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Microauris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4C93FEB4FBC5FED7" box="[941,1066,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Microauris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D262FFAAFFBC4B0DFEBBFB73FED7" box="[1075,1180,295,320]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4B0DFEBBFB79FEA8" bold="true" box="[1075,1174,295,320]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">gen. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
by having a relatively large tympanum (
<figureCitation id="131CAF8EFFAAFFBC4E5EFED0FE5FFE8C" box="[352,432,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1517,1539]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,589,1496]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[152,1435,589,1496]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lateral close-up of head characteristics of the four sister clades A. Calotes, B. Microauris, C. Monilesaurus and D. Psammophilus. Scale bar: 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440692/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Fig. 9c</figureCitation>
vs. 9b). Scales on head large uniform shield like (vs small, sub-triangular) (
<figureCitation id="131CAF8EFFAAFFBC4A22FED0FA94FE8C" box="[1308,1403,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1428,1450]" captionTargetBox="[194,1389,487,1372]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[191,1395,483,1390]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. Dorsal and ventral close-ups of head characteristics of the four sister clades A., E. Monilesaurus; B., F. Calotes; C., G. Psammophilus; and D., H. Microauris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440694/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Fig. 10a</figureCitation>
vs 10d).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33DE080FFAAFFBC4FF9FE08FCF2FB00" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B98B30BFFAAFFBC4FF9FE08FC88FBF8" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4FF9FE08FE8EFE44" authority="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak, 2018" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[199,353,404,428]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Monilesaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4FF9FE08FE8EFE44" box="[199,353,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Monilesaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D262FFAAFFBC4E56FE08FE3DFE44" box="[360,466,404,429]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4E56FE08FE24FE45" bold="true" box="[360,459,404,429]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">gen. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be easily diagnosed from the genera
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4C99FE08FBCBFE43" box="[935,1060,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4C99FE08FBCFFE43" authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1830" box="[935,1056,404,427]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Otocryptis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Otocryptis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4B12FE08FF20FE38" authority="Deepak, Karanth &amp; Giri, 2016" authorityName="Deepak, Karanth &amp; Giri" authorityYear="2016" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Sarada" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4B12FE08FB92FE44" box="[1068,1149,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Sarada</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4BBAFE08FF20FE38" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref34754" refString="Deepak, V., Giri, V. B., Asif, M., Dutta, S. K., Vyas, R., Zambre, A. M., Bhosale, H. &amp; Karanth, K. P. (2016) Systematics and phylogeny of Sitana (Reptilia: Agamidae) of Peninsular India, with description of one new genus and five new species. Contributions to Zoology, 85, 67 - 111." type="journal article">Deepak, Karanth &amp; Giri, 2016</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4E35FE24FE1FFE38" authority="Cuvier, 1829" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1829" box="[267,496,439,464]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Sitana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4E35FE24FEBCFE27" box="[267,339,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Sitana</emphasis>
Cuvier, 1829
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of a well-developed fifth toe (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4B2CFE2BFB4DFE38" box="[1042,1186,439,464]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref37909" refString="Smith, M. A. (1935) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma; Reptilia and Amphibia. Fol. II. Sauria. Taylor and Francis, London, 440 pp." type="book">Smith, 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4B8EFE2BFA7EFE38" box="[1200,1425,439,464]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref34754" refString="Deepak, V., Giri, V. B., Asif, M., Dutta, S. K., Vyas, R., Zambre, A. M., Bhosale, H. &amp; Karanth, K. P. (2016) Systematics and phylogeny of Sitana (Reptilia: Agamidae) of Peninsular India, with description of one new genus and five new species. Contributions to Zoology, 85, 67 - 111." type="journal article">
Deepak
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4A31FE25FAA5FE38" box="[1295,1354,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4FA9FE40FEDEFE1C" authority="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak, 2018" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,305,476,500]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Monilesaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4FA9FE40FEDEFE1C" box="[151,305,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Monilesaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D262FFAAFFBC4E03FE40FE44FE1C" box="[317,427,476,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4E03FE40FE4BFE1D" bold="true" box="[317,420,476,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">gen. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4D71FE40FC9AFE1C" baseAuthorityName="Manthey &amp; Nabhitabhata" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[591,885,476,500]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Mantheyus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phuwuanensis">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4D71FE40FC9AFE1C" box="[591,885,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Mantheyus phuwuanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of femoral pores (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4A2AFE40FE97FDF0" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref37073" refString="Manthey, U. &amp; Nabhitabhata, J. (1991) Eine neue Agame, Ptyctolaemus phuwuanensis sp. n. (Sauria: Agamidae), aus Nordost- Thailand. Sauria, 13, 3 - 6." type="journal article">Manthey &amp; Nabhitabhata, 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4EB8FE63FD4CFDF0" box="[390,675,511,536]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref33790" refString="Ananjeva, N. B. &amp; Stuart, B. L. (2001) The agamid lizard Ptyctolaemus phuwuanensis Manthey and Nabhitabhata, 1991 from Thailand and Laos represents a new genus. Russian Journal of Herpetology, 8 (3), 165 - 170." type="journal article">Ananjeva &amp; Stuart 2001</bibRefCitation>
); from the members of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4B11FD9CFB52FDF0" authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1827" box="[1071,1213,512,536]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Bronchocela" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4B11FD9CFB52FDF0" box="[1071,1213,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Bronchocela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of postorbital and supratympanic spines (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4D75FDB8FC61FDD4" box="[587,910,548,573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref35625" refString="Hallermann, J. &amp; Bohme, W. (2000) A review of the genus Pseudocalotes (Squamata: Agamidae), with description of a new species from West Malaysia. Amphibia-Reptilia, 21 (2), 193 - 210. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156853800507372" type="journal article">Hallermann &amp; Böhme 2000</bibRefCitation>
); from
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4CDFFDB8FB07FDD4" authority=", Ceratophora" authorityName="Ceratophora" box="[993,1256,548,572]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Cophotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4CDFFDB8FBA9FDD4" box="[993,1094,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Cophotis</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4B6BFDB8FB07FDD4" box="[1109,1256,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Ceratophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4BD7FDB8FA73FDD4" box="[1257,1436,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
,
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4BCBFDB8FA78FDD4" authorityName="Merrem" authorityYear="1820" box="[1269,1431,548,572]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Lyriocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lyriocephalus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4FA9FDD4FE2EFD88" authority="Peters, 1864" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1864" box="[151,449,583,608]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Ptyctolaemus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4FA9FDD4FEC1FD88" box="[151,302,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Ptyctolaemus</emphasis>
Peters, 1864
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4EEFFDD4FCE1FD88" authority="Hubrecht, 1881" authorityName="Hubrecht" authorityYear="1881" box="[465,782,583,608]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Phoxophrys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4EEFFDD4FDB9FD88" box="[465,598,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Phoxophrys</emphasis>
Hubrecht, 1881
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of external tympanum (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4BE6FDDBFA78FD88" box="[1240,1431,583,608]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref34283" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1885) Catalogue of lizards in the British museum. Fol. 1. Geckonidae, Eublepharidae, Uroplatidae, Pygopodidae, Agamidae, Second edition. British Museum (Natural History), London, 436 pp." type="book">Boulenger, 1885</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4FA9FDF0FECCFD6D" box="[151,291,620,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref37909" refString="Smith, M. A. (1935) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma; Reptilia and Amphibia. Fol. II. Sauria. Taylor and Francis, London, 440 pp." type="book">Smith, 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4E11FDF1FE5CFD6D" box="[303,435,620,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref36442" refString="Inger, R. F. (1960) A review of the agamid lizards of the genus Phoxophrys Hubrecht. Copeia, 3, 221 - 225. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1439661" type="journal article">Inger, 1960</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4E80FDF0FC5DFD6C" box="[446,946,620,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref37318" refString="Pethiyagoda, R. &amp; Manamendra-Arachchi, K. (1998) A revision of the endemic Sri Lankan agamid lizard genus Ceratophora Gray, 1835, with description of two new species. Journal of South Asian natural History, 3 (1), 1 - 50." type="journal article">Pethiyagoda &amp; Manamendra-Arachchi 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4C80FDF0FB42FD6C" box="[958,1197,620,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref37734" refString="Schulte II, J. A., Vindum, J. V., Win, H., Thin, T., Lwin, K. S. &amp; Shein, A. K. (2004) Phylogenetic relationships of the genus Ptyctolaemus (Squamata: Agamidae), with a description of a new species from Chin Hills of Western Myanmar. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 55, 222 - 247." type="journal article">
Schulte II
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4B0DFDF1FB8CFD6C" box="[1075,1123,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">et al</emphasis>
. 2004
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4B87FDF0FA77FD6D" box="[1209,1432,620,645]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref33962" refString="Bahir, M. M. &amp; Silva, A. (2005) Otocryptis nigristigma, a new species of agamid lizard from Sri Lanka. In: Yeo, C. J., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Pethiyagoda, R. (Eds.), Contributions to biodiversity exploration and research in Sri Lanka. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 12 (Supplement), 393 - 406." type="journal article">Bahir &amp; Silva 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4FA9FD13FDF0FD40" box="[151,543,655,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref36902" refString="Manamendra-Arachchi, K., de Silva, A. &amp; Amarasinghe, T. (2006) Description of a second species of Cophotis (Reptilia: Agamidae) from the highlands of Sri Lanka. Lyriocephalus, 6, 1 - 8." type="journal article">
Manamendra-Arachchi
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4E9CFD0DFE3CFD40" box="[418,467,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4D15FD13FC9CFD40" box="[555,883,655,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref37815" refString="Samarawickrama, V. A. M. P. K., Ranawana, K. B., Rajapaksha, D. R. N. S., Ananjeva, N. B., Orlov, N. L., Ranasinghe, J. M. A. S. &amp; Samarawickrama, V. A. P. (2006) A new species of the genus Cophotis (Squamata: Agamidae) from Sri Lanka. Russian Journal of Herpetology, 13, 207 - 214." type="journal article">
Samarawickrama
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4DCBFD0DFCC8FD40" box="[757,807,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">et al</emphasis>
. 2006
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4CB9FD0CFBCEFD40" authority="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak, 2018" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" box="[903,1057,656,680]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Monilesaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4CB9FD0CFBCEFD40" box="[903,1057,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Monilesaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D262FFAAFFBC4B17FD13FB7CFD4F" box="[1065,1171,655,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4B17FD13FB63FD40" bold="true" box="[1065,1164,655,680]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">gen. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be diagnosed from
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4FA9FD28FE6BFD25" authority=", Gray 1853" authorityName=", Gray" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,388,692,717]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Japalura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4FA9FD28FEECFD24" box="[151,259,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Japalura,</emphasis>
Gray 1853
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of heterogenous dorsal scales and short and thick nuchal scales; from
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4A60FD28FEFBFD18" authority="Gray, 1845" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1845" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Salea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4A60FD28FA73FD24" box="[1374,1436,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Salea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4FA9FD44FEFBFD18" box="[151,276,727,752]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref35213" refString="Gray, E. (1845) Catalogue of the specimens of lizards in the collection British museum. Trustees of die British Museum / Edward Newman, London, 289 pp." type="book">Gray, 1845</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4E1BFD44FE0DFD18" baseAuthorityName="Beddome" baseAuthorityYear="1878" box="[293,482,728,752]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Salea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anamallayana">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4E1BFD44FE0DFD18" box="[293,482,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">S. anamallayana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4D25FD44FD43FD18" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1845" box="[539,684,728,752]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Salea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="horsfieldii">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4D25FD44FD43FD18" box="[539,684,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">S. horsfieldii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by the presence of small regular lateral scales and the absence of enlarged plate like scales between the eye and tympanum (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4C78FD60FC37FCFD" box="[838,984,764,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref37909" refString="Smith, M. A. (1935) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma; Reptilia and Amphibia. Fol. II. Sauria. Taylor and Francis, London, 440 pp." type="book">Smith, 1935</bibRefCitation>
); from
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4B0EFD60FAAFFCFC" box="[1072,1344,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Complictus nigrigularis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4A6CFD60FEDAFCD0" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref37200" refString="Ota, H. &amp; Hikida, T. (1991) Taxonomic review of the lizards of the genus Calotes Cuvier, 1817 (Agamidae Squamata) from Sabah, Malaysia. Tropical Zoology, 4 (2), 179 - 192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.1991.10539488" type="journal article">Ota &amp; Hikida, 1991</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4E6BFCBCFC84FCD0" authority="(de Grijs, 1937)" baseAuthorityName="de Grijs" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[341,875,799,824]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Hypsicalotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kinabaulensis">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4E6BFCBCFD7DFCD0" box="[341,658,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Hypsicalotes kinabaulensis</emphasis>
(de Grijs, 1937)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4CBAFCBCFB43FCD0" box="[900,1196,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Malayadracon robinsonii</emphasis>
(Boulenger, 1908),
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4FA9FCD8FE39FCB5" authority="(Gunther, 1864)" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[151,470,836,861]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Oriocalotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4FA9FCD8FEF4FCB4" box="[151,283,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Oriocalotes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4E14FCD8FE21FCB5" box="[298,462,836,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref35460" refString="Gunther, A. (1864) The Reptiles of British India. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 452 pp." type="book">Günther, 1864</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4EE3FCD8FC18FCB4" authority="(Manthey &amp; Grossmann, 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Manthey &amp; Grossmann" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[477,1015,836,861]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Pseudocophotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4EE3FCD8FD61FCB4" box="[477,654,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Pseudocophotis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4DA0FCD8FC00FCB4" box="[670,1007,836,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref34839" refString="Denzer, W., Gunther, R. &amp; Manthey, U. (1997) Annotated type catalogue of the Agamid lizards (Reptilia: Squamata: Agamidae) in the Museum fur Naturkunde der Humbolt-Universitat zu Berlin (former Zoological Museum Berlin). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 73 (2), 309 - 332. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 19970730209" type="journal article">Manthey &amp; Grossmann, 1997</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4B10FCD8FB3FFCB4" authorityName="Fitzinger" authorityYear="1843" box="[1070,1232,836,860]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Pseudocalotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4B10FCD8FB3FFCB4" box="[1070,1232,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Pseudocalotes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of enlarged row of suborbital scales (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4D27FCFBFD48FC68" box="[537,679,871,896]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref37909" refString="Smith, M. A. (1935) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma; Reptilia and Amphibia. Fol. II. Sauria. Taylor and Francis, London, 440 pp." type="book">Smith, 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4D8DFCFBFCD1FC68" box="[691,830,871,896]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref38327" refString="Taylor, E. H. (1963) The lizards of Thailand. University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 44, 687 - 1077." type="journal article">Taylor 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
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).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B98B30BFFAAFFBC4FF9FB80FCF2FB00" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4FF9FB80FE3DFBDD" bold="true" box="[199,466,1052,1077]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Taxonomic comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4EE4FB80FD51FBDC" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril &amp; Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[474,702,1052,1076]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Monilesaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rouxii" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4EE4FB80FD51FBDC" box="[474,702,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Monilesaurus rouxii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A260D262FFAAFFBC4DFBFB80FCA9FBDC" box="[709,838,1052,1077]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4DFBFB80FCAFFBDD" bold="true" box="[709,832,1052,1077]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">comb. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
was described as
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4B2AFB80FF34FBB0" authority="(Dumeril &amp; Bibron, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril &amp; Bibron" baseAuthorityYear="1837" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Calotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rouxii">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4B2AFB80FB5CFBDC" box="[1044,1203,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Calotes rouxii</emphasis>
(Duméril &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4A79FB80FF3CFBB0" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref34976" refString="Dumril, A. M. C. &amp; Bibron, G. (1837) Erpetologie Generale ou Histoire Naturelle Complete des Reptiles. Fol. 4. Librairie Encyclopedique Roret, Paris, 570 pp." type="book">Bibron, 1837</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The name bearing type is a male specimen housed at MNHN. The type locality of this species is named as “Indes orientales”.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4E4FFBF8FDCFFB95" box="[369,544,1124,1149]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref35460" refString="Gunther, A. (1864) The Reptiles of British India. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 452 pp." type="book">Günther (1864)</bibRefCitation>
described another similar looking species from southern India,
<taxonomicName id="4C27C888FFAAFFBC4BCBFBF8FA7BFB94" authorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Pal &amp; Vijayakumar &amp; Shanker &amp; Jayarajan &amp; Deepak" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[1269,1428,1124,1148]" class="Reptilia" family="Agamidae" genus="Calotes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ellioti">
<emphasis id="B9536F19FFAAFFBC4BCBFBF8FA7BFB94" box="[1269,1428,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">Calotes ellioti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Based on their size similarity
<bibRefCitation id="EFB6CEFAFFAAFFBC4ED8FB1BFD94FB48" box="[486,635,1159,1184]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427" refId="ref37909" refString="Smith, M. A. (1935) The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma; Reptilia and Amphibia. Fol. II. Sauria. Taylor and Francis, London, 440 pp." type="book">Smith (1935)</bibRefCitation>
called them dwarf species. Here, we formally transfer these two extant species to this new genus. We also describe two new species belonging to this genus based on similar morphological characters and their phylogenetic position.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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