280 lines
27 KiB
XML
280 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="510E7329192F86C71702A17C7E03839A" ID-CLB-Dataset="301745" ID-DOI="10.3390/taxonomy4030032" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1512d144-001b-479f-b2fe-5a8dc73bf02e" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13378268" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1724744649466" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="dos Santos-Neto, Esperidião Alves, Chaul, Júlio Cezar Mário & Delabie, Jacques Hubert Charles" docDate="2024" docId="038BD340FF920A09BF97F881DC7BFB8B" docLanguage="en" docName="Taxonomy.4.3.633-648.pdf" docOrigin="Taxonomy (New York) 4 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/taxonomy4030032" docTitle="Strumigenys schulzi Emery 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="641" masterDocId="FFB2AB38FF950A01BE63FF88D83CFFC6" masterDocTitle="New Species and New Records of Strumigenys Smith, 1860 (Formicidae: Myrmicinae) from the Neotropical schulzi Species Group" masterLastPageNumber="648" masterPageNumber="633" pageNumber="640" updateTime="1724745343992" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="388ACDF511C4B5E473309A1FCFD90AEA">
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<mods:title id="A611AAEA9573F09B1846661BAFC58353">New Species and New Records of Strumigenys Smith, 1860 (Formicidae: Myrmicinae) from the Neotropical schulzi Species Group</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8F77B364961B2AF817CDDF359748D605" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C3E0F66854F7D3AA2FC5C90FE3CBACC6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="35EA22C634C8C6092C68CBEB4AD3A574">dos Santos-Neto, Esperidião Alves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="84A9699BBC72E5F03032ED9B156CEE16">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Ilhéus 45662 - 900, BA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AE919B22D57D7ED6DDCDC81122F1F403" type="email">easneto@uesc.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D442EBACDF7C5CBC63E948F775EAFF95">Chaul, Júlio Cezar Mário</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2641C0209107DF50135C9176B3D2E07B">Departamento de Biologia Geral, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa 36570 - 900, MG, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6802B6EE9ECA3DD1B2C2B1A20D387119" type="email">julio.chaul@ufv.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="063F9F1B65EDB9E66F090BBBDDA30D95">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="69CC930F7C872D10F240181F0173A20D">Delabie, Jacques Hubert Charles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="067116C1B1726E78CA46B6F089737143">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Ilhéus 45662 - 900, BA, Brazil & Comissão Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira, Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau, Laboratório de Mirmecologia, Ilhéus 45600 - 000, BA, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="307112D31B523DA7451B1DB8FFD7AED2" type="email">jacques.delabie@agro.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="6827CF22F00F20ED59A5E35529D32D52">Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="21E5BE2AD50AA6FD36DAE016860E3F68">
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<mods:date id="2F4BF934D9B894B622524947FFDAA279">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="45DA8943DFB9FBB674E776E63195850A">New York</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="3E860151FFF3FE90AA39FF3E2ECE064D">2024-08-21</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="DAC48DA540BE34C5128959E9E8A830F9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3392034F0A31765AA5491A1CDE2A98F9">4</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="17CAF5E8814DD5DDD223AB08ECE2B442">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="CE5E30F6B47F85E9FB60454CA1595A66">http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/taxonomy4030032</mods:url>
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<treatment id="038BD340FF920A09BF97F881DC7BFB8B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13378237" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13378237" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038BD340FF920A09BF97F881DC7BFB8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038BD340FF920A09BF97F881DC7BFB8B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="641" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">
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<subSubSection id="C33831DDFF920A06BF97F881DBA4F8E6" box="[500,920,1800,1825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9D6256FF920A06BF97F881DBA4F8E6" blockId="7.[444,1496,1800,2059]" box="[500,920,1800,1825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2219D5FF920A06BF97F881DB59F8E6" authority="Emery, 1894" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1894" box="[500,869,1800,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schulzi">
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<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BF97F881DAEEF8E6" box="[500,722,1800,1824]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">Strumigenys schulzi</emphasis>
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||
Emery, 1894
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
[
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB31FA7FF920A06BD16F880DBACF8E6" author="Emery, C." box="[885,912,1800,1824]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" pagination="137 - 241" refId="ref12093" refString="27. Emery, C. Studi Sulle Formiche Della Fauna Neotropica. VI-XVI. Bull. Della Soc. Entomol. Ital. 1894, 26, 137 - 241." type="journal article" year="1894">27</bibRefCitation>
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]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33831DDFF920A06BF97F8A2DA5AF884" box="[500,614,1834,1858]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9D6256FF920A06BF97F8A2DA5AF884" blockId="7.[444,1496,1800,2059]" box="[500,614,1834,1858]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13197ED3FF920A06BF9FF8A2DA61F884" box="[508,605,1834,1858]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[444,516,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,713,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-506@9.[189,1396,712,1692]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Strumigenys schulzi specimens; head in full face view(A), Lateral view (B)., specimen collected in Una, Bahia, Brazil. Head in full-face view (C). Lateral view (D)., specimen collected in Trinidad. [CASENT0281996]. Scale bars are 0.2 mm.. Available at AntWeb.org." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13378278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13378278/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">Figure 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33831DDFF920A06BF97F8C3DD3BF8A5" box="[500,1287,1867,1891]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B9D6256FF920A06BF97F8C3DD3BF8A5" blockId="7.[444,1496,1800,2059]" box="[500,1287,1867,1891]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">
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<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BF97F8C3DB33F8A5" box="[500,783,1867,1891]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">Geographical Distribution</emphasis>
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. From southern Mexico to southern Brazil.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33831DDFF920A09BF97F8E5DBC8FE48" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="641" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9D6256FF920A09BF97F8E5DBC8FE48" blockId="7.[444,1496,1800,2059]" lastBlockId="8.[442,1496,240,2039]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="641" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">
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<materialsCitation id="3B4A680BFF920A06BF97F8E5DBD6F860" collectingDate="1997-03-19" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" stateProvince="Acre">
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Material examined:
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<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BC86F8E4DB71F842" bold="true" box="[741,845,1900,1924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">
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<collectingCountry id="F33522C6FF920A06BC86F8E4DB71F842" box="[741,845,1900,1924]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" value="Brazil">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BD39F8E4DBAFF842" bold="true" box="[858,915,1900,1924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">
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<collectingRegion id="49E6ACB4FF920A06BD39F8E4DBAFF842" box="[858,915,1900,1924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">Acre</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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||
, Porto Walter, 8.270.158,
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<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BADFF8E5DCEEF842" box="[1212,1234,1901,1924]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">−</emphasis>
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||
72.740.791,
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||
<date id="FF9C4496FF920A06BB39F8E5DDEEF843" box="[1370,1490,1901,1925]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" value="1997-03-19">19.iii.1997</date>
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||
, on
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2219D5FF920A06BF81F806DA4CF860" authorityName="Myers" authorityYear="1987" box="[482,624,1934,1958]" class="Amphibia" family="Dendrobatidae" genus="Epipedobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BF81F806DA4CF860" box="[482,624,1934,1958]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">Epipedobates</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
diet, (J. Cadwell) [
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||
<specimenCount id="9D24A9DFFF920A06BD31F807DBDFF860" box="[850,995,1934,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" type="worker">one worker</specimenCount>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B4A680BFF920A06BD9AF806DC81F80E" collectingDate="2000-05-22" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" stateProvince="Bahia">
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<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BD9AF806DC7CF860" bold="true" box="[1017,1088,1934,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">
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<collectingRegion id="49E6ACB4FF920A06BD9AF806DC7CF860" box="[1017,1088,1934,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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||
, São José da Vitória,
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||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BB23F807DD6AF860" box="[1344,1366,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">−</emphasis>
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||
15.061.667, Puaias,
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||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BC76F838DA17F801" box="[533,555,1968,1991]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">−</emphasis>
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||
39.344.167,
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||
<date id="FF9C4496FF920A06BCCDF838DB2BF80E" box="[686,791,1968,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" value="2000-05-22">22.v.2000</date>
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||
, (J.R. Maia dos Santos) [
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<specimenCount id="9D24A9DFFF920A06BA48F838DC8AF80E" box="[1067,1206,1968,1992]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" type="worker">one worker</specimenCount>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B4A680BFF920A06BAABF838DDBCF82F" collectionCode="CPDC" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" stateProvince="Bahia">
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||
Uruçuca, Serra Grande,
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<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BFDFF85AD9EEF82F" box="[444,466,2002,2025]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">−</emphasis>
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14.445.833,
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<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BC35F85ADA50F82F" box="[598,620,2002,2025]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">−</emphasis>
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39.045.556, Pasto, (J.R. Maia dos Santos) [
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<specimenCount id="9D24A9DFFF920A06BA2BF85ADCE8F82F" box="[1096,1236,2001,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" type="worker">one worker</specimenCount>
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], (
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<collectionCode id="ED33FA93FF920A06BA8EF859DD04F82F" box="[1261,1336,2001,2025]" collectionName="Brazil, Bahia, Itabuna, Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">CPDC</collectionCode>
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5651)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B4A680BFF920A06BBE8F859DDE9F7CC" collectingDate="2002-02-28" country="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" stateProvince="Ceara">
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<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BBE8F859DDECF82E" bold="true" box="[1419,1488,2000,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">
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<collectingRegion id="49E6ACB4FF920A06BBE8F859DDECF82E" box="[1419,1488,2000,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">Ceará</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
|
||
, Guaramiranga,
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||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BC19F87BDAACF7CC" box="[634,656,2035,2058]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">−</emphasis>
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4.266.667,
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||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BD69F87BDB1CF7CC" box="[778,800,2035,2058]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">−</emphasis>
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||
38.933.333,
|
||
<date id="FF9C4496FF920A06BDCBF87ADC25F7CC" box="[936,1049,2034,2058]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" value="2002-02-28">28.ii.2002</date>
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||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF920A06BA46F87BDC07F7CC" box="[1061,1083,2035,2058]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="640">±</emphasis>
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<quantity id="4CDACFB3FF920A06BA58F87BDCBFF7CC" box="[1083,1155,2035,2059]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
|
||
(Yves Quinet) [
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D24A9DFFF920A06BB5EF87BDDF1F7CC" box="[1341,1485,2034,2058]" pageId="7" pageNumber="640" type="worker">one worker</specimenCount>
|
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]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4A680BFF9D0A09BFDFFF79DD37FECE" box="[444,1291,240,264]" collectingDate="2002-07-21" country="Italy" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
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<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BFDFFF79D9EEFECE" box="[444,466,241,264]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">−</emphasis>
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4.266.667,
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||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BC2DFF79DA58FECE" box="[590,612,241,264]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">−</emphasis>
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38.933.333,
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||
<date id="FF9C4496FF9D0A09BC8EFF78DB51FECE" box="[749,877,240,264]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" value="2002-07-21">21.vii.2002</date>
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,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BD19FF79DBACFECE" box="[890,912,241,264]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">±</emphasis>
|
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<quantity id="4CDACFB3FF9D0A09BDF3FF78DBE5FECE" box="[912,985,240,264]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
|
||
(Y. Quinet) [
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D24A9DFFF9D0A09BA10FF79DD38FECE" box="[1139,1284,240,264]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" type="worker">one worker</specimenCount>
|
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]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4A680BFF9D0A09BB78FF78DD76FEEF" collectingDate="2014-09-12" collectionCode="CPDC" country="Italy" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
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<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BB78FF78DDA6FECE" bold="true" box="[1307,1434,240,264]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">Maranhão</emphasis>
|
||
, São Luís,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BF98FE9ADA2DFEEF" box="[507,529,274,297]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">−</emphasis>
|
||
2.604.264,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BCE4FE9ADAA1FEEF" box="[647,669,274,297]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">−</emphasis>
|
||
44.250.581,
|
||
<date id="FF9C4496FF9D0A09BD7CFE9ADBADFEEC" box="[799,913,274,298]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" value="2014-09-12">12.ix.2014</date>
|
||
, (J. A. Silva) [
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D24A9DFFF9D0A09BA49FE9ADC8CFEEC" box="[1066,1200,274,298]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" type="worker">one worker</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED33FA93FF9D0A09BAD8FE9ADD38FEEC" box="[1211,1284,274,298]" collectionName="Brazil, Bahia, Itabuna, Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">CPDC</collectionCode>
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||
5790]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4A680BFF9D0A09BB35FE99DAE1FEAA" collectingDate="2003-10-15" country="Panama" latitude="9.240861" longitude="-79.985664" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" stateProvince="Colon Province">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BB35FE99DDECFEEF" bold="true" box="[1366,1488,273,297]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33522C6FF9D0A09BB35FE99DDECFEEF" box="[1366,1488,273,297]" name="Panama" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" value="Panama">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BFDFFEBBDA48FE8D" bold="true" box="[444,628,307,331]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E6ACB4FF9D0A09BFDFFEBBDA48FE8D" box="[444,628,307,331]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">Colon Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, São Lourenzo Forest,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE160491FF9D0A09BD18FEBBDBDCFE8D" box="[891,992,307,331]" degrees="9.240861" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" precision="1" value="9.240861">9.240861</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE160491FF9D0A09BD89FEBCDC4EFE8D" box="[1002,1138,307,331]" degrees="79.985667" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" precision="1" value="-79.985664">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BD89FEBCDC3CFE8D" box="[1002,1024,308,331]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">−</emphasis>
|
||
79.985667
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9C4496FF9D0A09BA1EFEBBDCD4FE8D" box="[1149,1256,307,331]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" value="2003-10-15">15.x.2003</date>
|
||
, (N. Winchester and K. Jordan) [
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D24A9DFFF9D0A09BC26FEDDDAEAFEAA" box="[581,726,340,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" type="worker">one worker</specimenCount>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B4A680BFF9D0A09BC88FEDCDBCCFE48" collectingDate="1972-04-14" country="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BC88FEDCDB43FEAA" bold="true" box="[747,895,340,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33522C6FF9D0A09BC88FEDCDB43FEAA" box="[747,895,340,364]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" value="Trinidad and Tobago">TRINIDAD</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BDEFFEDCDC02FEAA" bold="true" box="[908,1086,340,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">Aripo Heights</emphasis>
|
||
, Semi Forest litter,
|
||
<date id="FF9C4496FF9D0A09BB47FEDCDDABFEAA" box="[1316,1431,340,364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" value="1972-04-14">14.iv.1972</date>
|
||
(B.R. Pitkin) [
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D24A9DFFF9D0A09BC78FEFEDAB9FE48" box="[539,645,374,398]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
|
||
] [ANTWEB-CASENT0281996]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33831DDFF9D0A09BF97FE10DAF0FD91" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D6256FF9D0A09BF97FE10DAF0FD91" blockId="8.[442,1496,240,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BF97FE10DA5EFE69" box="[500,610,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Basal lamella of mandible triangular, without diastema between it and masticatory margin; eyes large, with 20 or more ommatidia in total; strongly dorsoventrally compressed scapes; pronotal humeral and apicoscrobal setae short and stout hair; pilosity narrowly remiform, ground pilosity of spatulate hairs; petiole and postpetiole entirely reticulate-punctate in dorsal view, with basigastral costulae shorter than a third of postpetiole disc length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33831DDFF9D0A09BF97FDE9DC7BFB8B" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D6256FF9D0A09BF97FDE9DBAEFC42" blockId="8.[442,1496,240,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BF97FDE9DA55FDBE" box="[500,617,609,632]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
. The examined specimens from different localities, including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5499DCF4FF9D0A09BBFDFDE9DDEFFDBF" box="[1438,1491,609,633]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material [
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB31FA7FF9D0A09BC49FD0ADA79FD5C" author="Bolton, B." box="[554,581,642,666]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" refId="ref12125" refString="28. Bolton, B. Available online: www. antweb. org (accessed on 2 August 2024)." type="book">28</bibRefCitation>
|
||
], showed variation. The main differences observed were in specimens collected in the Atlantic Forest of Southern Bahia, Brazil, in the municipality of Una, which have a significant portion of the lower mesopleuron smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13197ED3FF9D0A09BA38FD4DDCEEFD1B" box="[1115,1234,709,733]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[444,513,1124,1146]" captionTargetBox="[189,1402,242,1084]" captionTargetId="figure-293@7.[188,1403,241,1085]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Strumigenys orchibia, specimen collected in Atlantic Forest, head in full face view (A), lateral view (B). Paratype [BMNH1013599]. from the Amazon region, head in full-face view (C), lateral view (D). Scale bars are 0.2 mm.. Available at AntWeb.org." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13378276" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13378276/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
|
||
Figure 3
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED33FA93FF9D0A09BADCFD4DDCEEFD1B" box="[1215,1234,709,733]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">B</collectionCode>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), thicker and apically slightly remiform gaster pilosity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13197ED3FF9D0A09BD5CFD6EDB8DFD38" box="[831,945,742,766]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[444,516,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,713,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-506@9.[189,1396,712,1692]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Strumigenys schulzi specimens; head in full face view(A), Lateral view (B)., specimen collected in Una, Bahia, Brazil. Head in full-face view (C). Lateral view (D)., specimen collected in Trinidad. [CASENT0281996]. Scale bars are 0.2 mm.. Available at AntWeb.org." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13378278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13378278/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
|
||
Figure 4
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED33FA93FF9D0A09BDFCFD6EDB8DFD38" box="[927,945,742,766]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">B</collectionCode>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), differences in pilosity on the cephalic dorsum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13197ED3FF9D0A09BFA0FC80DA00FCE6" box="[451,572,776,800]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[444,516,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,713,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-506@9.[189,1396,712,1692]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Strumigenys schulzi specimens; head in full face view(A), Lateral view (B)., specimen collected in Una, Bahia, Brazil. Head in full-face view (C). Lateral view (D)., specimen collected in Trinidad. [CASENT0281996]. Scale bars are 0.2 mm.. Available at AntWeb.org." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13378278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13378278/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
|
||
Figure 4
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED33FA93FF9D0A09BC45FC80DA00FCE6" box="[550,572,776,800]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">A</collectionCode>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) and slightly shorter petiolar node in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13197ED3FF9D0A09BAFCFC80DD2BFCE6" box="[1183,1303,776,800]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[444,516,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,713,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-506@9.[189,1396,712,1692]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Strumigenys schulzi specimens; head in full face view(A), Lateral view (B)., specimen collected in Una, Bahia, Brazil. Head in full-face view (C). Lateral view (D)., specimen collected in Trinidad. [CASENT0281996]. Scale bars are 0.2 mm.. Available at AntWeb.org." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13378278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13378278/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
|
||
Figure 4
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED33FA93FF9D0A09BB60FC80DD2BFCE6" box="[1283,1303,776,800]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">B</collectionCode>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). The specimen, compared to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5499DCF4FF9D0A09BCE2FCA2DA8BFC84" box="[641,695,810,834]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, is more similar to the other examined material and has a sculptures lower mesopleuron, slightly thinner gastral pilosity, cephalic pilosity thicker (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13197ED3FF9D0A09BB35FCC3DDF2FCA5" box="[1366,1486,843,867]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[444,516,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[190,1395,713,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-506@9.[189,1396,712,1692]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Strumigenys schulzi specimens; head in full face view(A), Lateral view (B)., specimen collected in Una, Bahia, Brazil. Head in full-face view (C). Lateral view (D)., specimen collected in Trinidad. [CASENT0281996]. Scale bars are 0.2 mm.. Available at AntWeb.org." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13378278" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13378278/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
|
||
Figure 4
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED33FA93FF9D0A09BBDBFCC3DDF2FCA5" box="[1464,1486,843,867]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">D</collectionCode>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) and longer petiolar node in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9D6256FF9D0A09BF97FC06DC7BFB8B" blockId="8.[442,1496,240,2039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">
|
||
Although a reasonable number of specimens have been collected since Bolton’s revision [
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB31FA7FF9D0A09BF98FC27DA34FC01" accessDate="2024-08-02" author="Bolton, B." box="[507,520,943,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" pagination="1 - 1028" part="65" publicationUrl="https://www.scirp.org/reference/referencespapers?referenceid=1777134" refId="ref10920" refString="4. Bolton, B. The Ant Tribe Dacetini. 2000, 65, 1 - 1028. Available online: https: // www. scirp. org / reference / referencespapers? referenceid = 1777134 (accessed on 2 August 2024)." title="The Ant Tribe Dacetini" type="url" year="2000">4</bibRefCitation>
|
||
] and mainly since Brown’s work [
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB31FA7FF9D0A09BDF2FC27DB90FC01" author="Brown, W." box="[913,940,943,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" pagination="1 - 137" refId="ref11371" refString="12. Brown, W. Revisionary Studies in the Ant Tribe Dacetini. Am. Midl. Nat. 1953, 50, 1 - 137." type="journal article" year="1953">12</bibRefCitation>
|
||
], it remains hard to decide whether
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2219D5FF9D0A09BB28FC27DA3AFC2F" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="641" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schulzi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B956BE44FF9D0A09BB28FC27DA3AFC2F" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="641">Strumigenys schulzi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a complex of various cryptic species or a single species that shows variation across its wide distribution. This challenge arises because, despite being a widely distributed and extensively collected species, the samples consist primarily of single individuals, making it difficult to study possible intra-populational variations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |