189 lines
17 KiB
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189 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.052.0109" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683580438355" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Olmi, Massimo & Copeland, Robert S." docDate="2011" docId="038887D45333FFB00BF28BBC1F4B9539" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.52.1.177-206.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 52 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.052.0109" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Dryinus shimbanus Olmi 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="185" masterDocId="FFB1FFAC533BFFB90A2E8A571D6D9737" masterDocTitle="A catalogue of Dryinidae, Embolemidae and Sclerogibbidae of Kenya and Burundi, with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="177" masterPageNumber="177" pageNumber="184" updateTime="1683634323272" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A catalogue of Dryinidae, Embolemidae and Sclerogibbidae of Kenya and Burundi, with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Olmi, Massimo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Copeland, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2011-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>52</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>177</mods:start>
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<mods:end>177</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.052.0109</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.052.0109</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887D45333FFB00BF28BBC1F4B9539" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038887D45333FFB00BF28BBC1F4B9539" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="184" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[181,1140,458,637]" box="[476,847,491,518]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">
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<heading box="[476,847,491,518]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="184" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Olmi" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="2011" box="[476,776,491,517]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shimbanus" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[476,708,491,517]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">Dryinus shimbanus</emphasis>
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Olmi
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[787,847,492,518]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[181,1140,458,637]" box="[629,694,531,557]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">Fig. 5</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="8" pageNumber="184" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[181,1140,458,637]" box="[181,1140,571,598]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">
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Etymology: This species is named after the
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<typeStatus box="[672,720,572,598]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">type</typeStatus>
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locality, Shimba Hills National Park.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[181,1140,458,637]" box="[181,321,611,637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[181,1143,654,1670]" box="[181,273,654,678]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis box="[181,273,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">Female.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[181,1143,654,1670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">
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Fully winged; length
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<quantity box="[430,536,692,718]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.28" pageId="8" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="6.28">6.28 mm</quantity>
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. Head black, with mandibles testaceous and clypeus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">EURZQ, H[FHSW PDUJLQV WHVWDFHRXV; DQWHQQDH EURZQ, H[FHSW VHJPHQWV ƚ±ƻ SDUWO\ WHVWD‒ FHRXV DQG 8±ƚo ZKLWLVK; PHVRVRPD EODFN; JDVWHU EURZQ; OHJV EODFN, H[FHSW GLVWDO H[‒</emphasis>
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tremity of coxae, proximal half of trochanters, proximal extremity of mid and hind tibiae, segment 2 and part of segment 1 of hind tarsi whitish; chelae, segment 2 and
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">SDUW RI VHJPHQW ƚ RI PLG DQG KLQG WDUVL WHVWDFHRXV. $QWHQQDH FODYDWH; DQWHQQDO VHJ‒ PHQWV LQ IROORZLQJ SURSRUWLRQV: ƚƽ:7:47:ƻ9:ƻƻ:ƚ6:ƚ:ƚƻ:9:ƚƻ. 5KLQDULD SUHVHQW LQ DQ‒ WHQQDO VHJPHQWV 6±ƚo. +HDG ÀDW, GXOO, JUDQXODWHG DQG VFXOSWXUHG E\ VPDOO DUHRODH DQG</emphasis>
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irregular keels; frontal line complete; occipital carina incomplete, only present behind and on sides of posterior ocelli, laterally not reaching eyes; posterior ocelli situated in front of virtual straight line joining posterior edges of eyes; posterior margin of
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[181,1143,1042,1071]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">YHUWH[ZHDNO\ H[FDYDWHG; 32/ =.ƽ; 2/ = 4; 22/ = ƚo; 23/ = ƚ; WHPSOHV DEVHQW;</emphasis>
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greatest breadth of posterior ocelli longer than OPL (3.5:1). Pronotum crossed by a strong anterior transverse impression and a strong posterior transverse furrow; disc humped; posterior collar very short; pronotum granulated and sculptured by numerous longitudinal keels and striae; pronotal tubercles not reaching tegulae. Scutum shiny, completely sculptured by numerous irregular, parallel and longitudinal keels. Notauli apparently complete and posteriorly separated, hardly visible among longitudinal keels.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[181,1141,1266,1294]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">6FXWHOOXP DQG PHWDQRWXP VKLQ\, VPRRWK, SXQFWDWH, ZLWKRXW VFXOSWXUH DPRQJ SXQF‒</emphasis>
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tures. Propodeum dull, without transverse keels, with dorsal surface reticulate rugose and sculptured by few longitudinal keels; posterior surface reticulate rugose, without longitudinal keels; dorsal surface of propodeum slightly longer than posterior surface (15:10). Forewing with two dark transverse bands; distal part of stigmal vein longer
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[181,1141,1426,1455]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">
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WKDQ
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<collectingRegion box="[241,283,1426,1454]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Unguja" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">SUR</collectingRegion>
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[LPDO SDUW (ƻƻ:ƚ4).)RUH WDUVDO VHJPHQWV LQ IROORZLQJ SURSRUWLRQV: ƻ8:ƽ:8:
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</emphasis>
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23:37. Enlarged claw (Fig. 5) with large subdistal tooth and one row of 13 lamellae. Segment 5 of fore tarsus (Fig. 5) with two rows of 6 +12 lamellae; distal apex with group of at least 20 lamellae. Tibial spurs 1, 1, 2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[181,1143,654,1670]" box="[181,371,1564,1590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis box="[181,247,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<footnote pageId="8" pageNumber="184">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[181,1143,654,1670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[181,395,1598,1622]" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">+RORW\SH: Ƃ ³.(1<$:</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[401,454,1601,1620]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">Coast</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">6KLPED +LOOV 1DWLRQDO 3DUN, QHDU DUWL¿FLDO SRQG, o4.ƻƻ7ƽƻ°6: 9.4 ƚ97°(, ƽ P, 0DODLVH WUDS, PL[HG JUDVVODQG ± VKUXEODQG, 6‒ƻo.YL.ƻoo6, 5. &RSHODQG´;>UHG@ ³</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="VS. Q." authorityName="VS. Q." class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shimbanus">
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<emphasis box="[966,1141,1625,1644]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="184">Dryinus shimbanus</emphasis>
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VS. Q.
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</taxonomicName>
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0. 2OPL GHW. ƻoƚo Ƃ´ (10.().
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</paragraph>
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</footnote>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[144,1104,203,527]" box="[144,340,203,230]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">Hosts: Unknown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[144,1104,203,527]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">
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Comments: The female of
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<taxonomicName box="[448,604,246,270]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shimbanus">
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<emphasis box="[448,604,246,270]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">D. shimbanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to those of
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<taxonomicName authority="Olmi, 1991" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="1991" box="[854,1099,243,270]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulyi">
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<emphasis box="[854,959,246,270]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">D. paulyi</emphasis>
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Olmi, 1991
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName box="[144,229,278,302]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossus">
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<emphasis box="[144,229,278,302]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">grossus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[237,373,274,302]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">2OPL, ƻoo4,</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="(Benoit, 1950)" baseAuthorityName="Benoit" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[382,664,275,302]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orophilus">
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<emphasis box="[382,488,278,302]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">orophilus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="BENOIT, P. L. G." box="[504,656,275,301]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" pagination="222 - 227" refId="ref19473" refString="BENOIT, P. L. G. 1950. Nouveaux Dryinidae du Congo belge. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 43: 222 - 227." type="journal article" year="1950">Benoit, 1950</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicName authority="Olmi, 2009" authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="2009" box="[677,897,275,302]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daviesi">
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<emphasis box="[677,756,278,302]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">daviesi</emphasis>
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Olmi, 2009
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authority="Olmi & Van Harten, 2006" authorityName="Olmi & Van Harten" authorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yemenensis">
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<emphasis box="[910,1038,278,302]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">yemenensis</emphasis>
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Olmi & Van Harten, 2006
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName authority="(Turner, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Turner" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[436,713,307,334]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erraticus">
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<emphasis box="[436,537,310,334]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">erraticus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="TURNER, R. E." box="[553,704,307,333]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" pagination="129 - 152" refId="ref20978" refString="TURNER, R. E. 1928. New Hymenoptera of the family Bethylidae. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Tenth Series I: 129 - 152." type="book chapter" year="1928">Turner, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The main difference concerns the occipital carina: incomplete in
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<taxonomicName box="[496,651,342,366]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shimbanus">
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<emphasis box="[496,651,342,366]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">D. shimbanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, complete in all other species. The new species was compared with the
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<typeStatus box="[498,607,371,397]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">holotypes</typeStatus>
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of the above closest species:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="1991" box="[938,1042,374,398]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulyi">
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<emphasis box="[938,1042,374,398]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">D. paulyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry box="[144,221,403,429]" name="Gabon" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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, Kango (FAG);
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<taxonomicName authority="IURP" authorityName="IURP" box="[403,584,402,430]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossus">
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<emphasis box="[403,523,406,430]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">D. grossus</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[530,584,402,430]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">IURP</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[593,1103,402,431]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">0DGDJDVFDU, ƚ8°ƻ8.ƻ4‵6:47°ƽ7. 6‵((&$6&);</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="IURP & RQJR" authorityName="IURP & RQJR" box="[144,437,434,462]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orophilus">
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<emphasis box="[144,286,438,462]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">D. orophilus</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[295,437,434,462]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">IURP &RQJR</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[437,671,434,463]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">, 5XWVKXUX (05$&);</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Olmi" authorityYear="2009" box="[680,795,438,462]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daviesi">
|
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<emphasis box="[680,795,438,462]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">D. daviesi</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
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<collectingCountry box="[868,1015,435,461]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Ngoye
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[144,331,466,495]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">)RUHVW (106$);</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="IURP" authorityName="IURP" box="[340,568,466,494]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yemenensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[340,505,470,494]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">D. yemenensis</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[514,568,466,494]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">IURP</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[577,892,466,495]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185"><HPHQ, $O /DKLPD (2/0);</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Turner" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[902,1039,470,494]" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Dryinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erraticus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[902,1039,470,494]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">D. erraticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[144,550,498,527]" pageId="9" pageNumber="185">6RXWK $IULFD, 0RVVHO %D\ (%01+).</emphasis>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |