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<document id="B93AD148E78CC0D5C0AC1E3A20445B28" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3937.3.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ac80a75-fa2e-49bc-b012-c47d37bf1838" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="241653" ID-ZooBank="3A502C96-AFE2-490B-B076-AA62BE7B2F48" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461023569645" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Da Silva Sovano, Rafael S. &amp; Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J." docDate="2015" docId="038887D3FFE5FFC880FFFD8EFE9EF980" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03937p600.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3937 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Microcentrum amacayacu Cadena-Castaneda &amp; Sovano, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="593" masterDocId="FFB1FFABFFE7FFCA8068FFC8FFC9FFAA" masterDocTitle="New species of Microcentrum Scudder, 1862 (Orthoptera: Tettigonioidea: Phaneropteridae) from Amazon rainforest" masterLastPageNumber="600" masterPageNumber="591" pageNumber="593" updateTime="1698571056257" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B521FE5312DBF139BFBE942395A71986">New species of Microcentrum Scudder, 1862 (Orthoptera: Tettigonioidea: Phaneropteridae) from Amazon rainforest</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B09AD77A2A96CBE17AEC72DBB0FC9BD9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="171B0120716AE1A665386D0C438EACEA">Da Silva Sovano, Rafael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1A96482663488AFE36F917841541B472">Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8F68F613E3EC8D7E70AE823897D69C6F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="29041F447AF27CDCFB48F03AE1B47D6B">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="774C3BF9AB00DF10F0C0195CC55C3C11">3937</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1BE869A44CC4BBDA2DE14A3D52D84919" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3937.3.10</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038887D3FFE5FFC880FFFD8EFE9EF980" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6103020" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119605766" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6103020" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887D3FFE5FFC880FFFD8EFE9EF980" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038887D3FFE5FFC880FFFD8EFE9EF980" lastPageNumber="593" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<subSubSection id="C33B654EFFE5FFC880FFFD8EFF22FD28" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9E36C5FFE5FFC880FFFD8EFC5FFDCA" blockId="2.[151,918,582,642]" box="[151,918,582,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<heading id="D0D681A9FFE5FFC880FFFD8EFC5FFDCA" bold="true" box="[151,918,582,608]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC880FFFD8EFC5FFDCA" bold="true" box="[151,918,582,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<taxonomicName id="4C214D46FFE5FFC880FFFD8EFC85FDCA" authority="Cadena-Castaneda &amp; Sovano" authorityName="Cadena-Castaneda &amp; Sovano" box="[151,844,582,608]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Microcentrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amacayacu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC880FFFD8EFE1CFDCA" bold="true" box="[151,469,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Microcentrum amacayacu</emphasis>
Cadeña-Castañeda &amp; Sovano
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657ACFFE5FFC8833CFD8EFC5FFDCA" box="[852,918,582,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36C5FFE5FFC880FFFDA1FF22FD28" blockId="2.[151,918,582,642]" box="[151,235,617,642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A40FFE5FFC880F7FDA1FF29FD28" box="[159,224,617,642]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1619,1641]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,193,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1597]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microcentrum amacayacu, Cadena-Casteñada, Sovano n. sp. A) Holotype, lateral view; B) Frons; C) Pronotal disc; D) Pronotum lateral lobes; E) Cerci, dorsal view; F) Subgenital plate, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241654/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B654EFFE5FFC880FFFD79FDCBFC9C" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9E36C5FFE5FFC880FFFD79FDCBFC9C" blockId="2.[151,1437,689,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC880FFFD79FED8FD60" bold="true" box="[151,273,689,714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Tegmen lanceolate; stridulatory vein evenly thickened from the anal to the distal margin, curving gently towards the median portion. Tympanic foramen brown in both sides. Cerci elongated, dorsal apex armed with a sclerotic plate, ventral apex unarmed, forming a forceps. Subgenital plate rectangular with an U-shaped emargination. Styles cylindrical.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B654EFFE5FFC880AFFC89FDBAFCD4" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9E36C5FFE5FFC880AFFC89FDBAFCD4" blockId="2.[151,1437,689,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC880AFFC89FE9EFCF0" bold="true" box="[199,343,833,858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<typeStatus id="549A8867FFE5FFC880AFFC89FEFFFCF0" box="[199,310,833,858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
. ♂
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3367655FFE5FFC88136FC89FE06FCF0" box="[350,463,833,858]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, Amazonas, Parque Natural Nacional
<taxonomicName id="4C214D46FFE5FFC88315FC8AFBCDFCF0" box="[893,1028,834,858]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Microcentrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="598" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amacayacu" status="sp. nov.">Amacayacu</taxonomicName>
, (
<geoCoordinate id="EE155002FFE5FFC88470FC89FB4FFCF0" box="[1048,1158,833,858]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" precision="15" value="-3.8338888">3º5002s</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE155002FFE5FFC884F8FC89FACBFCF0" box="[1168,1282,833,858]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" precision="925" value="-69.9">69º 54W</geoCoordinate>
).
<specimenCount id="9D27FD4CFFE5FFC8857FFC8AFAACFCF3" box="[1303,1381,834,858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CD99B20FFE5FFC8857FFC8AFAA8FCF3" box="[1303,1377,834,858]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
5 de mayo del 2012. C. Rodriguez
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC8818FFCADFDC0FCD7" box="[487,521,869,893]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">leg</emphasis>
. (MUD).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B654EFFE5FFC880AFFC41FE6BFADC" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E36C5FFE5FFC880AFFC41FCDAFAF8" blockId="2.[151,1437,689,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC880AFFC41FE90FC08" bold="true" box="[199,345,905,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Description.</emphasis>
Color: Predominantly olive-green (
<figureCitation id="131A2A40FFE5FFC88283FC41FCE2FC08" box="[747,811,905,930]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1619,1641]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,193,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1597]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microcentrum amacayacu, Cadena-Casteñada, Sovano n. sp. A) Holotype, lateral view; B) Frons; C) Pronotal disc; D) Pronotum lateral lobes; E) Cerci, dorsal view; F) Subgenital plate, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241654/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A).
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC88332FC41FC6AFC08" bold="true" box="[858,931,905,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Head:</emphasis>
Fastigium of the vertex 1.5 times as wide as the antennal scape, continuous to the fastigium of the frons (
<figureCitation id="131A2A40FFE5FFC88324FC65FC44FC6C" box="[844,909,941,966]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1619,1641]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,193,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1597]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microcentrum amacayacu, Cadena-Casteñada, Sovano n. sp. A) Holotype, lateral view; B) Frons; C) Pronotal disc; D) Pronotum lateral lobes; E) Cerci, dorsal view; F) Subgenital plate, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241654/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
B). Lateral ocellus spherical and conspicuous. Central ocellus yellow-greenish, spherical and conspicuous as well. Compound eyes globose reddish-brown.
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC880FFFC3DFF30FBA4" bold="true" box="[151,249,1013,1038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Thorax:</emphasis>
Pronotum smooth. Pronotal disc plane, anterior margin lightly ondulate in the median portion (
<figureCitation id="131A2A40FFE5FFC8855EFC3DFABFFBA4" box="[1334,1398,1013,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1619,1641]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,193,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1597]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microcentrum amacayacu, Cadena-Casteñada, Sovano n. sp. A) Holotype, lateral view; B) Frons; C) Pronotal disc; D) Pronotum lateral lobes; E) Cerci, dorsal view; F) Subgenital plate, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241654/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
C), lateral lobes with straight anterior margin (Fig, 1D), and lower margin gently curving from the median part to the humeral sinus. Tegmen lanceolate, semicoriacea, enlarged at the median portion and narrowing towards the apex. Stridulatory vein two thirds as long as the width of the posterior margin of pronotal disk, evenly thickened, and curving gently in the median portion. Legs: Fore and mid femura unarmed, fore and mid tibiae armed with small spines on the ventral margin. Tympanic organ brown pigmented on both sides, genicular lobes unarmed.
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC880FFFB05FEDCFB4C" bold="true" box="[151,277,1229,1254]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Tenth tergite without modification, lanceolate epiproct. Cerci tumescent, elongated, surpassing the subgenital plate (
<figureCitation id="131A2A40FFE5FFC88108FB39FE6DFAA0" box="[352,420,1265,1290]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1619,1641]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,193,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1597]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microcentrum amacayacu, Cadena-Casteñada, Sovano n. sp. A) Holotype, lateral view; B) Frons; C) Pronotal disc; D) Pronotum lateral lobes; E) Cerci, dorsal view; F) Subgenital plate, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241654/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
E), dorsal apex armed with a sclerotic plate, ventral apex unarmed, forming a forcep. Subgenital plate longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="131A2A40FFE5FFC8824BFADDFDAAFA84" box="[547,611,1301,1326]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1619,1641]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,193,1597]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[152,1435,193,1597]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Microcentrum amacayacu, Cadena-Casteñada, Sovano n. sp. A) Holotype, lateral view; B) Frons; C) Pronotal disc; D) Pronotum lateral lobes; E) Cerci, dorsal view; F) Subgenital plate, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/241654/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
F), emargination in the posterior margin U-shaped, styles cylindrical and twice as long as the emargination of the subgenital plate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36C5FFE5FFC880AFFA95FE6BFADC" blockId="2.[151,1437,689,1578]" box="[199,418,1373,1398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC880AFFA95FEECFADC" bold="true" box="[199,293,1373,1398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B654EFFE5FFC880AFFA49FAECFA30" box="[199,1317,1409,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9E36C5FFE5FFC880AFFA49FAECFA30" blockId="2.[151,1437,689,1578]" box="[199,1317,1409,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC880AFFA49FE87FA30" bold="true" box="[199,334,1409,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet refers to Amayacu, south of
<collectingCountry id="F3367655FFE5FFC8831FFA49FC21FA30" box="[887,1000,1409,1434]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<typeStatus id="549A8867FFE5FFC8839BFA4AFBEAFA30" box="[1011,1059,1410,1434]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">type</typeStatus>
locality of the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B654EFFE5FFC880AFFA6DFC1CFA14" box="[199,981,1445,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E36C5FFE5FFC880AFFA6DFC1CFA14" blockId="2.[151,1437,689,1578]" box="[199,981,1445,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC880AFFA6DFEB4FA14" bold="true" box="[199,381,1445,1470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Measurements.</emphasis>
LB: 50, Pr: 5, Teg: 36, HF: 19, HT: 21, PS: 2.5, C: 3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B654EFFE5FFC880AFFA01FE9EF980" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9E36C5FFE5FFC880AFFA01FE9EF980" blockId="2.[151,1437,689,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC880AFFA01FE86FA48" bold="true" box="[199,335,1481,1506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Comments.</emphasis>
This species resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C214D46FFE5FFC8820AFA02FD33FA4B" box="[610,762,1481,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Microcentrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregulare">
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC8820AFA02FD33FA4B" box="[610,762,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">M. irregulare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C214D46FFE5FFC8835BFA02FAA5FA48" authority="Saussure &amp; Pictet, 1898" authorityName="Saussure &amp; Pictet" authorityYear="1898" box="[819,1388,1481,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Phaneropteridae" genus="Microcentrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="championi">
<emphasis id="B955EAD7FFE5FFC8835BFA02FB99FA4B" box="[819,1104,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="593">Microcentrum championi</emphasis>
Saussure &amp; Pictet, 1898
</taxonomicName>
, but differs in thickness and in the apex of cerci, shape of the subgenital plate and length of styles, also the shape of the stridulatory vein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>