739 lines
86 KiB
XML
739 lines
86 KiB
XML
<document id="4798E0FDC6C456CCDDFA3723D53A95D6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.206798" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f362f4e9-0219-45a1-a498-6f04a5483c9e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="206798" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460246210568" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vila-Farré, Miquel, Sluys, Ronald, Almagro, Ío, Handberg-Thorsager, Mette & Romero, Rafael" docDate="2011" docId="038887CDFF887750FF2EBFA56C518799" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02779p038.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2779" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dendrocoelum Orsted 1844, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFB1FFB5FF8C7759FFB9BC666D2E866C" masterDocTitle="Freshwater planarians (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida) from the Iberian Peninsula and Greece: diversity and notes on ecology" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698241874557" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FAF77327C3F05ED3E54D363609EF03D7">Freshwater planarians (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida) from the Iberian Peninsula and Greece: diversity and notes on ecology</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B42631F32FF6028F425E3D8EE34DA4E6">Vila-Farré, Miquel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="37BD1AD3B111F245FDDBAF5EEC681481">Sluys, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="453325D74A3000BED26DD30A95EBD2A8">Almagro, Ío</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="03969257E200B1E3DC3161F9547B9EEF">Handberg-Thorsager, Mette</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1EA4A70B369BB6202D72F6C2E50707F8">Romero, Rafael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="78E8E318EE2ABEC64866FD607E13E3FA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2B86AFAC8C640051EDF923260EF76B64">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F2D1202744952B6FFDE1A4666DFC3241">2779</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="C6CD2573D62C105C31174F2AA647E5B2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D4B234EA5835D6F8C1486E8B0900DFAB" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.206798</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038887CDFF887750FF2EBFA56C518799" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5687251" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119390523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5687251" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887CDFF887750FF2EBFA56C518799" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038887CDFF887750FF2EBFA56C518799" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF88775DFF2EBFA56F678253" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF88775DFF2EBFA56F6985B1" blockId="4.[151,583,963,990]" box="[151,583,963,990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="D0D681B7FF88775DFF2EBFA56F6985B1" bold="true" box="[151,583,963,990]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFF2EBFA56F6985B1" bold="true" box="[151,583,963,990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Genus
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF88775DFF54BFA26F6985B1" authority="Orsted, 1844" authorityName="Orsted" authorityYear="1844" box="[237,583,963,990]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFF54BFA26C8E85B2" bold="true" box="[237,416,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
Örsted, 1844
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF88775DFF2EB8636F678253" blockId="4.[151,809,1029,1087]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFF2EB8636FE68273" bold="true" box="[151,712,1029,1055]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF88775DFF2EB8636FEC8273" authority="Vila-Farre & Sluys" authorityName="Vila-Farre & Sluys" box="[151,706,1029,1055]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFF2EB8636CE58273" bold="true" box="[151,459,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dendrocoelum spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
Vila-Farré & Sluys
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657B2FF88775DFD76B8606E078272" box="[719,809,1030,1054]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFD76B8606E078272" bold="true" box="[719,809,1030,1054]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A30360FF88775DFF27B8416DDD8253" box="[158,243,1063,1087]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,235,154,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,266,763]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. List of localities with new species of freshwater planarians in the Iberian Peninsula and Greece. Latitude and longitude are expressed in decimal degrees (Datum European, 1979). Latitude and longitude for “ Canal of Argos, near Argos and Néa Kíos ” are approximations." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5E6653FF847751FF2EBCFC6CFF8683" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" tableUuid="DF5E6653FF847751FF2EBCFC6CFF8683">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF88775DFEB8B8416C618253" box="[257,335,1063,1087]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1558,1581]" captionTargetBox="[171,1436,828,1523]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,828,1528]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distributional records of twelve species of freshwater planarians in the Iberian Peninsula. Data from De Beauchamp, 1920; De Beauchamp, 1932; Baguñà et al. 1980, 81; Gourbault, 1981; Ribas, 1990; Sluys et al. 1995; Carranza & Giribet, 1997; unpublished records, this study." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206801/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF88775DFEE2B8416C478253" box="[347,361,1063,1087]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1256,1279]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,472,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,472,1228]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dendrocoelum spatiosum (A – B) specimens from Sot d’En Farré, (A) living animal, (B) holotype V. Pl. 6864.5, sagittal section of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206802/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B, 5A–B, 6A–B)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF88775DFF2EB8016FA583F9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF88775DFF2EB8016F0682CE" blockId="4.[151,1436,1127,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFF2EB8016CAE82EC" bold="true" box="[151,384,1127,1152]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A8879FF88775DFE3EB8016F318213" box="[391,543,1127,1151]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE1EFF88775DFD93B80E6F4682EC" box="[554,616,1128,1152]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
V.Pl. 6864.5, River Palancia, Sot D'En Ferrer, Castellón,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF88775DFB49B801681D8213" box="[1264,1331,1127,1151]" name="Spain" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9F101BFF88775DFA84B8016DFC82CE" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2005-04-19">19 April 2005</date>
|
||
, sagittal sections on six slides.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF88775DFF7EB8CB68B6828B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1127,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549A8879FF88775DFF7EB8CB6C4B82A9" box="[199,357,1197,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE1EFF88775DFED6B8C86C8382AA" box="[367,429,1198,1222]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
V.Pl. 6864.1, ibid., sagittal sections on seven slides; V.Pl. 6864.2 ibid., horizontal sections on four slides; V.Pl. 6864.3, ibid., sagittal sections on five slides; V.Pl. 6864.4, ibid., sagittal sections on six slides.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF88775DFF7EB8946FA583F9" blockId="4.[151,1436,1127,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFF7EB8946CAC8367" bold="true" box="[199,386,1266,1291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Other material.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE1EFF88775DFE30B8956CE98367" box="[393,455,1267,1291]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
V.Pl. 6865.1, River Palancia, Sot D'En Ferrer, Castellón,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF88775DFBE9B89469BD8366" box="[1104,1171,1266,1290]" name="Spain" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF9F101BFF88775DFB26B89468118366" box="[1183,1343,1266,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2004-04-24">24 April 2004</date>
|
||
, sagittal sections on six slides; V.Pl. 6866.1, River Palancia, Sot D'En Ferrer, Castellón,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF88775DFBA7B973694E8341" box="[1054,1120,1301,1325]" name="Spain" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
, horizontal sections on four slides; V.Pl. 6866.2, ibid., horizontal sections on three slides; V.Pl. 6866.3, ibid., transverse sections on three slides; V.Pl. 6866.4, ibid., transverse sections on five slides; V.Pl. 6866.5, ibid., transverse sections on three slides; V.Pl. 6866.6, ibid., sagittal sections on four slides.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF88775DFF7EB9C66F878009" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF88775DFF7EB9C66F0483B6" blockId="4.[151,1436,1127,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFF7EB9C66C6083D4" bold="true" box="[199,334,1440,1464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The epithet is derived from the Latin adjective
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFCE6B9C76EE983D4" box="[863,967,1441,1464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">spatiosus</emphasis>
|
||
, spacious, and alludes to the considerably widened bursal canal of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF88775DFF7EB9836F878009" blockId="4.[151,1436,1127,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFF7EB9836C058391" bold="true" box="[199,299,1509,1533]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species has been collected on several occasions (but not on all sampling visits) from a shady area at a branch of the river Palancia. This area is covered by a dense layer of vegetation from the gallery forest. The species is apparently absent from the main course of the river. This suggests that it is an inhabitant of the phreatic waters that eventually occurs in surface waters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF88775DFF7EBA096F60809C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF88775DFF7EBA096F60809C" blockId="4.[151,1436,1127,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFF7EBA096C6F80E4" bold="true" box="[199,321,1647,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF88775DFEF5BA166F4380E4" box="[332,621,1648,1672]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFEF5BA166F4380E4" box="[332,621,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dendrocoelum spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657B2FF88775DFDC1BA166FFB80E4" box="[632,725,1648,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFDC1BA166FFB80E4" bold="true" box="[632,725,1648,1672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished anatomically from its congeners by the presence of a V-shaped ventral extension of the bursal canal immediately anterior to the penis bulb, a widening of the bursal canal in a horizontal direction, a large adenodactyl with a voluminous bulb and a large free papilla that is located to the right of the penis papilla.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF887751FF7EBA9C6F668515" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF88775DFF7EBA9C6F9A8189" blockId="4.[151,1436,1127,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF88775DFF7EBA9C6C77817F" bold="true" box="[199,345,1786,1811]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Living, sexually mature specimens were
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B3EFF88775DFC80BA9C6E88817E" box="[825,934,1786,1810]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B3EFF88775DFBA5BA9C694E817E" box="[1052,1120,1786,1810]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide in an elongated state. Preserved specimens measured up to a maximum of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B3EFF88775DFD5BBB7B6E158159" box="[738,827,1821,1845]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="6.9">6.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The unpigmented, flattened body presents a truncated anterior end with rounded lateral margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF88775DFDCFBB266F948134" box="[630,698,1856,1880]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1256,1279]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,472,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,472,1228]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dendrocoelum spatiosum (A – B) specimens from Sot d’En Farré, (A) living animal, (B) holotype V. Pl. 6864.5, sagittal section of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206802/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A). The adhesive organ is reduced to a very small protuberance in the middle of the anterior margin. The lateral body margins run almost parallel and diverge only slightly behind the anterior end, while at the posterior level of the copulatory apparatus they converge to form a pointed tail. The two small eyes (eye cup diameter 35 µm in sections) are far removed from the frontal margin and lie close together at a distance of 1/5th to 1/6th of the width of the head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF89775CFF7CBCF16E9987C3" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,432]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
The cylindrical, horizontally oriented pharynx is inserted at about the middle of the body and measures about 1/6th (in sections) to 1/7th (in preserved whole mount) of the body length. The outer epithelium of the pharynx is underlain by a layer of longitudinal muscles, followed by a thick layer of circular muscles. The inner epithelium is underlain by an intermingled layer of circular and longitudinal fibres, the latter being more scarce. The mouth is situated in the posterior portion of the pharyngeal pocket, close to the hind wall of the pharyngeal pouch. In specimen V.Pl. 6864.1 (approximate body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B3EFF89775CFD3EBD296FE4870B" box="[647,714,335,359]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, measured from sections) the mouth is situated
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B3EFF89775CFB59BD296818870B" box="[1248,1334,335,359]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
from the tip of the body and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD99B3EFF89775CFECABD146CF687E6" box="[371,472,370,394]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.62">0.62 mm</quantity>
|
||
from the gonopore. The anterior ramus of the intestine ends a certain distance behind the eyes. The posterior gut trunks meet in the posterior end of the body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5E6653FF89775CFF2EB88E6E058371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206802/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[151,1436,472,1228]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF89775CFF2EB88E6E058371" blockId="5.[151,1436,1256,1309]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF89775CFF2EB88E6C3B8292" bold="true" box="[151,277,1256,1279]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF89775CFEA4B88E6F0C8293" box="[285,546,1256,1279]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF89775CFEA4B88E6F0C8293" box="[285,546,1256,1279]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Dendrocoelum spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A–B) specimens from Sot d’En Farré, (A) living animal, (B) holotype V.Pl. 6864.5, sagittal section of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF89775CFF7CB92D6C1B80EE" blockId="5.[151,1437,1354,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Numerous ventral testes are irregularly distributed on either side of the body. The oval-shaped follicles occupy approximately one-third of the dorsoventral diameter of the body and extend from a short distance behind the ovaries into the posterior end of the body. At the posterior end of the pharyngeal pouch the vasa deferentia widen to form large, irregularly sac-shaped spermiducal vesicles, lined with a tall, vacuolated epithelium. These spermiducal vesicles occupy approximately two-thirds of the dorsoventral diameter of the body. The two vasa deferentia separately penetrate the lateral surface of the penis bulb and open separately into the irregularly-shaped intrabulbar cavity. The ejaculatory duct runs centrally through the penis papilla. The wide lumen of the ejaculatory duct is lined with very tall epithelium and is surrounded by a thin layer of circular muscles, followed by abundant longitudinal muscle fibres.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF89775CFF7CBAE86DE6815A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1354,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
The penis bulb is formed by intermingled circular and longitudinal muscle fibres that are especially abundant around the seminal vesicle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF89775CFE6DBAD46F3780A6" box="[468,537,1714,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1256,1279]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,472,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,472,1228]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dendrocoelum spatiosum (A – B) specimens from Sot d’En Farré, (A) living animal, (B) holotype V. Pl. 6864.5, sagittal section of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206802/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B). The penis papilla is covered with tall, nucleated epithelium, which is underlain with a subepithelial layer of circular muscles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF89775CFD71BAB06E248082" box="[712,778,1750,1774]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[196,1394,647,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[193,1398,639,1943]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dendrocoelum spatiosum (A – B), holotype V. Pl. 6864.5, sagittal reconstructions of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206803/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A). The male atrium is covered with circular muscle fibres, followed by longitudinal fibres. In V.Pl. 6866.1, the gonopore lies at the level of the base of the adenodactyl (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF89775CFAD6BA9C6D88815A" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[196,1394,647,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[193,1398,639,1943]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dendrocoelum spatiosum (A – B), holotype V. Pl. 6864.5, sagittal reconstructions of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206803/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF89775CFF7CBB2269BF8180" blockId="5.[151,1437,1354,2028]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
The ovaries occupy about half of the dorsoventral diameter of the body. They are located at about 1/6th of the distance between the brain and the root of the pharynx. The oviducts arise from the anterolateral side of the ovaries. Posterior to the penis papilla the ducts fuse to form a long common oviduct, which opens into the common atrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF89775CFF26BBD66DCC81A4" box="[159,226,1968,1992]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[212,1369,205,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[208,1377,193,1935]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Dendrocoelum spatiosum (A – B), V. Pl. 6866.1, horizontal reconstructions of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206804/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A). The distal section of the oviducts and part of the common oviduct receive the openings of abundant shell glands. The vitellaria extend from anterior to the ovaries into the posterior end of the body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF8A775FFF7CBCFE69D887EB" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
From its point of communication with the common atrium, the bursal canal curves over the male atrium and widens considerably in a horizontal direction, to reach its maximum width at the level of the base of the penis papilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF8A775FFF4BBCB96C1B869B" box="[242,309,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[212,1369,205,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[208,1377,193,1935]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Dendrocoelum spatiosum (A – B), V. Pl. 6866.1, horizontal reconstructions of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206804/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
B). At this point, the canal is lined with a flat, nucleated epithelium that is underlain by a thin layer of circular muscle fibres, bound by a thin layer of longitudinal fibres, many of which are oriented perpendicularly to the canal’s epithelium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF8A775FFE1FBD416CC08753" box="[422,494,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1966,1989]" captionTargetBox="[212,1369,205,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[208,1377,193,1935]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Dendrocoelum spatiosum (A – B), V. Pl. 6866.1, horizontal reconstructions of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206804/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
B). In addition, the canal also widens considerably in a dorsoventral direction. A large, V-shaped ventral extension of the canal is present immediately anterior to the penis bulb in all specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF8A775FFF26BD096DCA87EB" box="[159,228,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1256,1279]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,472,1228]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,472,1228]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dendrocoelum spatiosum (A – B) specimens from Sot d’En Farré, (A) living animal, (B) holotype V. Pl. 6864.5, sagittal section of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206802/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Then, the bursal canal narrows considerably before it opens into a large copulatory bursa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF8A775FFF7CBDF269BA8433" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
A large adenodactyl is located to the right of the penis papilla and the common atrium. This adenodactyl consists of a voluminous bulb, which is located within the mesenchyma, and a free papilla. The papilla measures about two-thirds of the total length of the adenodactyl. The bulb is formed by abundant intermingled circular and longitudinal muscle fibres. The duct that runs through the adenodactyl receives the openings of glands. This duct is very wide within the bulb but narrows considerably before opening at the tip of the papilla. In specimens V.Pl. 6864.5 and V.Pl. 6866.1 the papilla points into the posterior part of the bursal canal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="131A2A5EFF8A775FFC4CBE21696D8433" box="[1013,1091,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[196,1394,647,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[193,1398,639,1943]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dendrocoelum spatiosum (A – B), holotype V. Pl. 6864.5, sagittal reconstructions of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206803/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 6B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5E6653FF8A775FFF2EBBD26C6F8181" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206803/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[196,1394,647,1938]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF8A775FFF2EBBD26C6F8181" blockId="6.[151,1436,1972,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF8A775FFF2EBBD26C3C81A6" bold="true" box="[151,274,1972,1995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF8A775FFEA0BBD36F3481A7" box="[281,538,1973,1995]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF8A775FFEA0BBD36F3481A7" box="[281,538,1973,1995]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Dendrocoelum spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A–B), holotype V.Pl. 6864.5, sagittal reconstructions of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5E6653FF8B775EFF2EBBC86DD5818F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/206804/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" targetBox="[212,1369,205,1926]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF8B775EFF2EBBC86DD5818F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1966,2019]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF8B775EFF2EBBC86C3D81A8" bold="true" box="[151,275,1966,1989]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF8B775EFEA3BBC96F3081A9" box="[282,542,1967,1989]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF8B775EFEA3BBC96F3081A9" box="[282,542,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Dendrocoelum spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A–B), V.Pl. 6866.1, horizontal reconstructions of the copulatory apparatus (anterior to the right).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5E6653FF847751FF2EBCFC6CFF8683" ID-Table-UUID="DF5E6653FF847751FF2EBCFC6CFF8683" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5E6653FF847751FF2EBCFC6CFF8683" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[151,1437,266,763]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF847751FF2EBCFC6CFF8683" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,239]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FF2EBCFC6C2A86C3" bold="true" box="[151,260,154,175]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
List of localities with new species of freshwater planarians in the Iberian Peninsula and Greece. Latitude and longitude are expressed in decimal degrees (Datum European, 1979). Latitude and longitude for “Canal of Argos, near Argos and Néa Kíos” are approximations.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF847751FF26BD6C683E84B1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<table id="F921C47BFF8488A6FF2EBD6C68B38497" box="[151,1437,266,763]" gridcols="6" gridrows="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<tr id="35113499FF8488A6FF2EBD6C68B3874C" box="[151,1437,266,288]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FF2EBD6C6F35874C" box="[151,539,266,288]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Locality</th>
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FDF4BD6C6F86874C" box="[589,680,266,288]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Province</th>
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FD7DBD6C6E36874C" box="[708,792,266,288]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Country</th>
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC80BD6C6E90874C" box="[825,958,266,288]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Longitude</th>
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC5BBD6C6949874C" box="[994,1127,266,288]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Latitude</th>
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FB32BD6C68B3874C" box="[1163,1437,266,288]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Species</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35113499FF8488A6FF2EBD5568B38726" box="[151,1437,307,330]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FF2EBD556F358726" box="[151,539,307,330]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Palancia river, Sot d'En Ferrer</th>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FDF4BD556F868726" box="[589,680,307,330]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Castelló</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FD7DBD556E368726" box="[708,792,307,330]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spain</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC80BD556E908726" box="[825,958,307,330]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-0.41168603</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC5BBD5569498726" box="[994,1127,307,330]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">39.81017865</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FB32BD5568B38726" box="[1163,1437,307,330]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB32BD5268A38726" box="[1163,1421,308,330]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB32BD5268A38726" box="[1163,1421,308,330]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dendrocoelum spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35113499FF8488A6FF2EBD3B68B3871F" box="[151,1437,349,371]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FF2EBD3B6F35871F" box="[151,539,349,371]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">River Bidasoa, Narbarte</th>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FDF4BD3B6F86871F" box="[589,680,349,371]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Navarra</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FD7DBD3B6E36871F" box="[708,792,349,371]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spain</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC80BD3B6E90871F" box="[825,958,349,371]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-1.62582062</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC5BBD3B6949871F" box="[994,1127,349,371]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">43.13468314</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FB32BD3B68B3871F" box="[1163,1437,349,371]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB32BD386815871F" box="[1163,1339,350,371]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="inexspectatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB32BD386815871F" box="[1163,1339,350,371]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. inexspectatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35113499FF8488A6FF2EBDE068B387F1" box="[151,1437,390,413]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FF2EBDE06F3587F1" box="[151,539,390,413]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fuente de Don Pedro, Loja</th>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FDF4BDE06F8687F1" box="[589,680,390,413]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Granada</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FD7DBDE06E3687F1" box="[708,792,390,413]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spain</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC80BDE06E9087F1" box="[825,958,390,413]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-4.13251329</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC5BBDE0694987F1" box="[994,1127,390,413]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">37.17608394</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FB32BDE068B387F1" box="[1163,1437,390,413]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB32BDE1683E87F1" box="[1163,1296,391,413]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="flamenca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB32BDE1683E87F1" box="[1163,1296,391,413]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ph. flamenca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35113499FF8488A6FF2EBDD668B387AA" box="[151,1437,432,454]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FF2EBDD66F3587AA" box="[151,539,432,454]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spring in Carneros</th>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FDF4BDD66F8687AA" box="[589,680,432,454]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">León</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FD7DBDD66E3687AA" box="[708,792,432,454]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spain</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC80BDD66E9087AA" box="[825,958,432,454]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-6.04720451</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC5BBDD6694987AA" box="[994,1127,432,454]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">42.47569839</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FB32BDD668B387AA" box="[1163,1437,432,454]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB32BDD6681A87AA" box="[1163,1332,432,454]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="asymmetrica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB32BDD6681A87AA" box="[1163,1332,432,454]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ph. asymmetrica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35113499FF8488A6FF2EBDBF68B38783" box="[151,1437,473,495]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FF2EBDBF6F358783" box="[151,539,473,495]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">River Miño in Ourense city</th>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FDF4BDBF6F868783" box="[589,680,473,495]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ourense</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FD7DBDBF6E368783" box="[708,792,473,495]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spain</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC80BDBF6E908783" box="[825,958,473,495]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-7.85127713</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC5BBDBF69498783" box="[994,1127,473,495]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">42.35488054</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FB32BDBF68B38783" box="[1163,1437,473,495]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB32BDBF68338783" box="[1163,1309,473,495]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gallaeciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB32BDBF68338783" box="[1163,1309,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ph. gallaeciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35113499FF8488A6FF2EBE6468B38474" box="[151,1437,514,536]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FF2EBE646F358474" box="[151,539,514,536]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">River Miño after Belesar dam</th>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FDF4BE646F868474" box="[589,680,514,536]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lugo</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FD7DBE646E368474" box="[708,792,514,536]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spain</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC80BE646E908474" box="[825,958,514,536]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">-7.7086738</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC5BBE6469498474" box="[994,1127,514,536]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">42.6293069</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FB32BE6468B38474" box="[1163,1437,514,536]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB32BE6468338474" box="[1163,1309,514,536]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gallaeciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB32BE6468338474" box="[1163,1309,514,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ph. gallaeciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35113499FF8488A6FF2EBE4D68B3842E" box="[151,1437,555,578]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FF2EBE4D6F35842E" box="[151,539,555,578]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spring near Basturs ("Font Barona?")</th>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FDF4BE4D6F86842E" box="[589,680,555,578]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lleida</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FD7DBE4D6E36842E" box="[708,792,555,578]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spain</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC80BE4D6E90842E" box="[825,958,555,578]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.99903461</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC5BBE4D6949842E" box="[994,1127,555,578]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">42.13747772</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FB32BE4D68B3842E" box="[1163,1437,555,578]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB32BE4A6830842E" box="[1163,1310,556,578]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB32BE4A6834842E" box="[1163,1306,556,578]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pyrenaica">Ph. pyrenaica</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
dark form
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35113499FF8488A6FF2EBE3368B38407" box="[151,1437,597,619]" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FF2EBE336F358407" box="[151,539,597,619]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Font de la Figuereta, Pobla de Segur</th>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FDF4BE336F868407" box="[589,680,597,619]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lleida</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FD7DBE336E368407" box="[708,792,597,619]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spain</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC80BE336E908407" box="[825,958,597,619]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.02867744</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC5BBE3369498407" box="[994,1127,597,619]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">42.27187649</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FB32BE3368B38407" box="[1163,1437,597,619]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB32BE3368308407" box="[1163,1310,597,619]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB32BE3368348407" box="[1163,1306,597,619]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pyrenaica">Ph. pyrenaica</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
dark form
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35113499FF8488A6FF2EBE1868B384DF" box="[151,1437,638,691]" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FF2EBE186F3584DF" box="[151,539,638,691]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Font de la O (spring), Aramunt</th>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FDF4BE186F8684DF" box="[589,680,638,691]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lleida</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FD7DBE186E3684DF" box="[708,792,638,691]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Spain</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC80BE186E9084DF" box="[825,958,638,691]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.98297243</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC5BBE18694984DF" box="[994,1127,638,691]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">42.20031304</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FB32BE1868B384DF" box="[1163,1437,638,691]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB32BE19683984F9" box="[1163,1303,639,661]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pyrenaica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB32BE19683984F9" box="[1163,1303,639,661]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ph. pyrenaica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, transparent form
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35113499FF8488A6FF2EBEA068B38497" box="[151,1437,710,763]" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<th id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FF2EBEA06F358497" box="[151,539,710,763]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Canal of Argos, near Argos and Néa Kíos</th>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FDF4BEA06F868497" box="[589,680,710,763]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pelopon- nese</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FD7DBEA06E368497" box="[708,792,710,763]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Greece</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC80BEA06E908497" box="[825,958,710,763]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">22.74521827</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FC5BBEA069498497" box="[994,1127,710,763]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">37.62510898</td>
|
||
<td id="76C05DE5FF8488A6FB32BEA068B38497" box="[1163,1437,710,763]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB32BEA1683E84B1" box="[1163,1296,711,733]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hellenica">Ph. hellenica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF847751FF26BF686F54852F" blockId="8.[159,1273,782,835]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Springs of the River Pamisos in Aghios Pelopon-
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF847751FD7DBF696E228548" box="[708,780,783,804]" name="Greece" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
22.02479302 37.16894333
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB32BF696DCE852F" authority="Floros" authorityName="Floros" class="Rhabditophora" family="Planariidae" genus="Phagocata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="graeca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB32BF6969D78549" box="[1163,1273,783,805]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF847751FB32BF6969848549" box="[1163,1194,783,805]" name="Philippines" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ph</collectingCountry>
|
||
. graeca
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Floros
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nese
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF847751FF2EBF056F668515" blockId="8.[151,584,867,889]" box="[151,584,867,889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">indicate that data for Argos is approximate</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF847751FF7EBFC76C1C8099" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF847751FF7EBFC76E7B83E1" blockId="8.[151,1437,929,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FF7EBFC76C6285D6" bold="true" box="[199,332,929,954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
Many members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FD2CBFC76E1585D5" box="[661,827,929,953]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FD2CBFC76E1585D5" box="[661,827,929,953]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are anophthalmous, cave-dwelling species with a very small distribution range. However, some members, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FC8CBFA06E9F85B1" box="[821,945,965,989]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="lacteum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FC8CBFA06E9F85B1" box="[821,945,965,989]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. lacteum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, have a wide range. No less than eight subgenera have been described for this genus:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FD2BBF8F6967826D" authority="De Beauchamp, 1919" authorityName="De Beauchamp" authorityYear="1919" box="[658,1097,1001,1025]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FD2BBF8F6E6C826D" box="[658,834,1001,1025]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dendrocoelides</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF847751FCF4BF8C6E40826D" box="[845,878,1002,1025]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
Beauchamp, 1919
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FBEEBF8F6C1F8249" authority="De Beauchamp, 1931" authorityName="De Beauchamp" authorityYear="1931" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Apodendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FBEEBF8F680D826D" box="[1111,1315,1001,1025]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Apodendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF847751FA94BF8C6860826D" box="[1325,1358,1002,1025]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
Beauchamp, 1931
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FEFCB86B6E158249" authority="De Beauchamp, 1932" authorityName="De Beauchamp" authorityYear="1932" box="[325,827,1037,1061]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Bolbodendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FEFCB86B6F098249" box="[325,551,1037,1061]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bolbodendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B2AFF847751FD8FB8686E158249" author="De" box="[566,827,1037,1061]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="De Beauchamp, P. (1932) Turbellaires, Hirudinees, Branchiobdellides (Deuxieme Serie). Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale, 73, 113 - 380." type="journal article" year="1932">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF847751FD8FB8686F798249" box="[566,599,1038,1061]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
Beauchamp, 1932
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FCF7B86B69928249" authority="Steinmann, 1910" authorityName="Steinmann" authorityYear="1910" box="[846,1212,1037,1061]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Polycladodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FCF7B86B6ECB8249" box="[846,997,1037,1061]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Polycladodes</emphasis>
|
||
Steinmann, 1910
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB69B86B6CCF8225" authority="Stankovic & Komarek, 1927" authorityName="Stankovic & Komarek" authorityYear="1927" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Neodendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB69B86B68B28249" box="[1232,1436,1037,1061]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Neodendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B2AFF847751FF2EB8576CCF8225" author="Stankovic" box="[151,481,1073,1098]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Stankovic, S. & Komarek, J. (1927) Die Sußwasser-Tricladen des Westbalkans und die zoogeographischen probleme dieser gegend. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere, 53, 591 - 674 + 9 pls." type="journal article" year="1927">Stankoviċ & Komárek, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FE57B8576EB08225" authority="Codreanu, 1949" authorityName="Codreanu" authorityYear="1949" box="[494,926,1073,1097]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Palaeodendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FE57B8576FF38225" box="[494,733,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Palaeodendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
Codreanu, 1949
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FC12B857680B8225" authority="Komarek, 1925" authorityName="Komarek" authorityYear="1925" box="[939,1317,1073,1097]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Eudendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FC12B85769478225" box="[939,1129,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Eudendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
Komárek, 1925
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FADDB8546C208201" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FADDB8546C208201" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B2AFF847751FEFCB8336F2D8201" author="Gourbault" box="[325,515,1109,1133]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Gourbault, N. (1972) Recherches sur les Triclades paludicoles hypoges. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Nouvelle serie. Serie A, Zoologie, 73, 1 - 249." type="journal article" year="1972">Gourbault, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FDA1B8336F818201" box="[536,687,1109,1133]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Polycladodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FDA1B8336F818201" box="[536,687,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Polycladodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
presents a characteristic arrangement of the pharyngeal musculature, which is different from that found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FD3FB81C6E3282FD" box="[646,796,1146,1169]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FD3FB81C6E3282FD" box="[646,796,1146,1169]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In recent literature,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FBABB81F698782FD" box="[1042,1193,1145,1169]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Polycladodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FBABB81F698782FD" box="[1042,1193,1145,1169]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Polycladodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was treated as a full genus (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B2AFF847751FEB6B8FB6F1382D9" author="Sluys" box="[271,573,1181,1205]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Sluys, R. & Kawakatsu, M. (2006) Towards a phylogenetic classification of dendrocoelid freshwater planarians (Platyhelminthes): a morphological and eclectic approach. Journal of Zoological Systematics & Evolutionary Research, 44, 274 - 284." type="journal article" year="2006">Sluys & Kawakatsu, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The penis papilla in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FC85B8FB692682D9" box="[828,1032,1181,1205]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Apodendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FC85B8FB692682D9" box="[828,1032,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Apodendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is small and the common atrium is surrounded by a thick zone of intermingled circular and longitudinal muscles.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FBBDB8A769C882B5" box="[1028,1254,1217,1241]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Bolbodendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FBBDB8A769C882B5" box="[1028,1254,1217,1241]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bolbodendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by a very large penis bulb. The adenodactyl in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FD09B8836E528291" box="[688,892,1253,1277]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Neodendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FD09B8836E528291" box="[688,892,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Neodendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very large, as is the penis papilla, in general. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FEB2B96F6CF9834D" box="[267,471,1289,1313]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Neodendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FEB2B96F6CF9834D" box="[267,471,1289,1313]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Neodendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is poorly differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FC9FB96F6958834D" authority="Kenk, 1978" authorityName="Kenk" authorityYear="1978" box="[806,1142,1289,1313]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FC9FB96F6EF8834D" box="[806,982,1289,1313]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dendrocoelides</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B2AFF847751FC5FB96F6940834D" author="Kenk" box="[998,1134,1289,1313]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Kenk, R. (1978) The planarians (Turbellaria: Tricladida Paludicola) of Lake Ohrid in Macedonia. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 280, 1 - 55." type="journal article" year="1978">Kenk, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FA9CB96F6DC68329" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Eudendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FA9CB96F6DC68329" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Eudendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is poorly differentiated from the subgenus
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FD6BB94B6E508329" box="[722,894,1325,1349]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FD6BB94B6E548329" box="[722,890,1325,1349]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Dendrocoelum</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
which is characterized by the presence of a flagellum in the penis papilla (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B2AFF847751FE50B9376F858305" author="Gourbault" box="[489,683,1361,1385]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Gourbault, N. (1972) Recherches sur les Triclades paludicoles hypoges. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Nouvelle serie. Serie A, Zoologie, 73, 1 - 249." type="journal article" year="1972">Gourbault, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In view of the uncertain taxonomic status of several of these subgenera, we do not assign
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FE60B9106F4383E1" box="[473,621,1398,1421]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FE60B9106F4383E1" box="[473,621,1398,1421]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to any of these taxa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF847751FF7CB9FF6C4580E5" blockId="8.[151,1437,929,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
The most characteristic trait of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FD94B9FC6FED83DD" box="[557,707,1434,1457]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FD94B9FC6FED83DD" box="[557,707,1434,1457]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the anatomy of the bursal canal. Therefore, in the discussion below we do not include species with bursal canals that are anatomically very different from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FAB8B9D868BA83B9" box="[1281,1428,1470,1493]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FAB8B9D868BA83B9" box="[1281,1428,1470,1493]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FE98B9846C9B8395" box="[289,437,1506,1529]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FE98B9846C9B8395" box="[289,437,1506,1529]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
stands apart from other members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FC7CB98769458395" box="[965,1131,1505,1529]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FC7CB98769458395" box="[965,1131,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dendrocoelum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26657B2FF847751FBC8B98469B48395" box="[1137,1178,1505,1529]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" sensu="lato">s. l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, due to the anatomy of its genital apparatus. The penis papilla in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FDCDBA606EFB8071" authority="An Der Lan, 1955" authorityName="An Der Lan" authorityYear="1955" box="[628,981,1541,1566]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="boettgeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FDCDBA606FD28071" box="[628,764,1541,1565]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. boettgeri</emphasis>
|
||
An Der Lan, 1955
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FBB7BA60683F8071" authority="Kenk, 1930" authorityName="Kenk" authorityYear="1930" box="[1038,1297,1541,1565]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="puteale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FBB7BA6069AB8071" box="[1038,1157,1541,1565]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. puteale</emphasis>
|
||
Kenk, 1930
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is absent or reduced, whereas it is well developed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FDD1BA4C6FD0802D" box="[616,766,1578,1601]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FDD1BA4C6FD0802D" box="[616,766,1578,1601]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FCB4BA4C69C2802D" authority="De Beauchamp, 1929" authorityName="De Beauchamp" authorityYear="1929" box="[781,1260,1577,1601]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sphaerophallus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FCB4BA4C6EF2802D" box="[781,988,1577,1601]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. sphaerophallus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF847751FC55BA4F6920802D" box="[1004,1038,1577,1601]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
Beauchamp, 1929)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a spherical penis papilla and the testes are mainly dorsal, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FC9DBA286E978009" box="[804,953,1614,1637]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FC9DBA286E978009" box="[804,953,1614,1637]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the testes are mainly ventral and the penis papilla is different.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF847751FF7CBAF06C1C8099" blockId="8.[151,1437,929,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FF7CBAF06F0980C1" authority="Steinmann, 1907" authorityName="Steinmann" authorityYear="1907" box="[197,551,1685,1709]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="infernale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FF7CBAF06C6280C1" box="[197,332,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. infernale</emphasis>
|
||
(Steinmann, 1907)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FD8ABAF06EC580C1" authority="Codreanu, 1949" authorityName="Codreanu" authorityYear="1949" box="[563,1003,1685,1709]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="romanodanubiale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FD8ABAF06E3280C1" box="[563,796,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. romanodanubiale</emphasis>
|
||
(Codreanu, 1949)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FC41BAF0684280C1" authority="Komarek, 1918" authorityName="Komarek" authorityYear="1918" box="[1016,1388,1685,1709]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="subterraneum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FC41BAF0699880C1" box="[1016,1206,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. subterraneum</emphasis>
|
||
Komárek, 1918
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FF2EBADC6F1B80BD" authority="De Beauchamp, 1919" authorityName="De Beauchamp" authorityYear="1919" box="[151,565,1721,1745]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tubuliferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FF2EBADC6C1280BD" box="[151,316,1721,1745]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. tubuliferum</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF847751FEFABADC6C4A80BD" box="[323,356,1722,1745]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
Beauchamp, 1919
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
all have a flagellum in the penis papilla, whereas such a structure is absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FF2EBAB86C058099" box="[151,299,1758,1781]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FF2EBAB86C058099" box="[151,299,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33B6550FF847750FF7CBB646C518799" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF847751FF7CBB646DE58151" blockId="8.[151,1437,929,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FF7CBB646F368175" authority="De Beauchamp, 1932" authorityName="De Beauchamp" authorityYear="1932" box="[197,536,1793,1817]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="agile">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FF7CBB646C318175" box="[197,287,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. agile</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B2AFF847751FE9FBB646F368175" author="De" box="[294,536,1793,1817]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="De Beauchamp, P. (1932) Turbellaires, Hirudinees, Branchiobdellides (Deuxieme Serie). Archives de Zoologie experimentale et generale, 73, 113 - 380." type="journal article" year="1932">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF847751FE9FBB646C698175" box="[294,327,1794,1817]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
Beauchamp, 1932
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by an extremely large penis bulb, which is smaller in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FA95BB646DEA8151" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FA95BB646DEA8151" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF847751FF7CBB2C6F28819D" blockId="8.[151,1437,929,2033]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FF5DBB2C6F7F810D" authority="De Beauchamp, 1956" authorityName="De Beauchamp" authorityYear="1956" box="[228,593,1865,1889]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="barbei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FF5DBB2C6C7F810D" box="[228,337,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. barbei</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF847751FEE0BB2C6C54810D" box="[345,378,1866,1889]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
Beauchamp, 1956
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FDE4BB2C6EED810D" authority="Del Papa, 1952" authorityName="Del Papa" authorityYear="1952" box="[605,963,1865,1889]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="beauchampi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FDE4BB2C6E27810D" box="[605,777,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. beauchampi</emphasis>
|
||
Del Papa, 1952
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FC76BB2C68B6810D" authority="Komarek & Kunst, 1956" authorityName="Komarek & Kunst" authorityYear="1956" box="[975,1432,1865,1889]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="bohemicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FC76BB2C695A810D" box="[975,1140,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. bohemicum</emphasis>
|
||
Komárek & Kunst, 1956
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FF2EBB086CE881E9" authority="Fries, 1874" authorityName="Fries" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,454,1901,1925]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="cavaticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FF2EBB086C0281E9" box="[151,300,1902,1925]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. cavaticum</emphasis>
|
||
(Fries, 1874)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FE6BBB08693581E9" authority="Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967" authorityName="Codreanu & Balcesco" authorityYear="1967" box="[466,1051,1901,1925]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="debeauchampianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FE6BBB086FFB81E9" box="[466,725,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. debeauchampianum</emphasis>
|
||
Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB9FBB08681D81E9" authority="Gelei, 1927" authorityName="Gelei" authorityYear="1927" box="[1062,1331,1901,1925]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hankoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB9FBB0869BA81E9" box="[1062,1172,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. hankoi</emphasis>
|
||
(Gelei, 1927)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FA87BB086CBC81C5" authority="De Beauchamp, 1937" authorityName="De Beauchamp" authorityYear="1937" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="kenki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FA87BB0868B281E9" box="[1342,1436,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. kenki</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF847751FF2EBBF46D9681C5" box="[151,184,1938,1961]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
Beauchamp, 1937
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FE19BBF46FD781C5" authority="Komarek, 1916" authorityName="Komarek" authorityYear="1916" box="[416,761,1937,1961]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="longipenis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FE19BBF46F1481C5" box="[416,570,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. longipenis</emphasis>
|
||
Komárek, 1916
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FCBEBBF4698C81C5" authority="De Beauchamp, 1949" authorityName="De Beauchamp" authorityYear="1949" box="[775,1186,1937,1961]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="racovitzai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FCBEBBF46EB281C5" box="[775,924,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. racovitzai</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF847751FC1FBBF46EE981C5" box="[934,967,1938,1961]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
Beauchamp, 1949
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FB5BBBF46C4481A1" authority="De Beauchamp, 1919" authorityName="De Beauchamp" authorityYear="1919" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="regnardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FB5BBBF4684981C5" box="[1250,1383,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. regnardi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF847751FAC3BBF768B281C5" box="[1402,1436,1937,1961]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
Beauchamp, 1919)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the penis is larger than or similar in size to the adenodactyl. In contrast, the penis is smaller than the adenodactyl in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF847751FED2BBBC6CD1819D" box="[363,511,2010,2033]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF847751FED2BBBC6CD1819D" box="[363,511,2010,2033]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF857750FF7CBCFF6CF48753" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FF7CBCFF6F0986C3" authority="Reisinger, 1971" authorityName="Reisinger" authorityYear="1971" box="[197,551,151,176]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="findeneggi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FF7CBCFF6C7386DC" box="[197,349,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. findeneggi</emphasis>
|
||
(Reisinger, 1971)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a ventral adhesive zone that is absent from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FB87BCFF69FC86DC" box="[1086,1234,153,176]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FB87BCFF69FC86DC" box="[1086,1234,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In the following species, the testes are dorsal or dorsal and ventral, in contrast to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FBFEBCDB69F486B8" box="[1095,1242,189,212]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FBFEBCDB69F486B8" box="[1095,1242,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FB51BCDB6CF8869B" authority="Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967" authorityName="Codreanu & Balcesco" authorityYear="1967" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="atriostrictum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FB51BCDB68B586B8" box="[1256,1435,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. atriostrictum</emphasis>
|
||
Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FE5BBC876EEC869B" authority="Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967" authorityName="Codreanu & Balcesco" authorityYear="1967" box="[482,962,223,248]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="banaticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FE5BBC876F558694" box="[482,635,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. banaticum</emphasis>
|
||
Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FC77BC876838869B" authority="Codreanu, 1943" authorityName="Codreanu" authorityYear="1943" box="[974,1302,223,248]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="clujanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FC77BC8769778694" box="[974,1113,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. clujanum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B2AFF857750FBD9BCB96838869B" author="Codreanu" box="[1120,1302,223,247]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Codreanu, R. (1943) Dendrocoelum (sous-genre Dendrocelides) clujanum n. sp. noveau triclade souterrain de Transylvanie. Analele Academiei Romane, Memoriile Stiintifice stientifice series, 3, 18, 135 - 158 + 4 plates." type="book chapter" year="1943">Codreanu, 1943</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FA9BBC876CBD8770" authority="De Beauchamp, 1956" authorityName="De Beauchamp" authorityYear="1956" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="coiffaiti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FA9BBC8768B28694" box="[1314,1436,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. coiffaiti</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F336764BFF857750FF2EBD636D968770" box="[151,184,261,284]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">De</collectingCountry>
|
||
Beauchamp, 1956
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FE1BBD636F968770" authority="Vialli, 1937" authorityName="Vialli" authorityYear="1937" box="[418,696,260,284]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="italicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FE1BBD636F0D8770" box="[418,547,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. italicum</emphasis>
|
||
Vialli, 1937
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FD71BD6369E18770" authority="Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967" authorityName="Codreanu & Balcesco" authorityYear="1967" box="[712,1231,260,284]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="stenophallus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FD71BD636E558770" box="[712,891,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. stenophallus</emphasis>
|
||
Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FAA8BD636CF88753" authority="Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967" authorityName="Codreanu & Balcesco" authorityYear="1967" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="tismanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FAA8BD6368B28770" box="[1297,1436,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. tismanae</emphasis>
|
||
Codreanu & Balcesco, 1967
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9E36DBFF857750FF7CBD2A6C518799" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
The descriptions of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FE11BD2B6E898708" authority="Codreanu & Balcesco, 1970" authorityName="Codreanu & Balcesco" authorityYear="1970" box="[424,935,332,356]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="alexandrinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FE11BD2B6F708708" box="[424,606,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. alexandrinae</emphasis>
|
||
Codreanu & Balcesco, 1970
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FC66BD2B68B28708" authority="Codreanu & Balcesco 1970" authorityName="Codreanu & Balcesco" authorityYear="1970" box="[991,1436,332,356]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="geticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FC66BD2B69758708" box="[991,1115,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. geticum</emphasis>
|
||
Codreanu & Balcesco 1970
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are incomplete. However, the shape of the bursal canal in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FCA2BD176EFF87E4" box="[795,977,368,392]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="alexandrinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FCA2BD176EFF87E4" box="[795,977,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. alexandrinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FBBFBD1769AF87E4" box="[1030,1153,369,392]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="geticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FBBFBD1769AF87E4" box="[1030,1153,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. geticum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is apparently very different from that in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FEF2BDF36CF187C0" box="[331,479,405,428]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FEF2BDF36CF187C0" box="[331,479,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FE54BDF36F8D87C0" box="[493,675,404,428]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="alexandrinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FE54BDF36F8D87C0" box="[493,675,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. alexandrinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possesses an adhesive organ, which is absent from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FB5CBDF3685787C0" box="[1253,1401,405,428]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FB5CBDF3685787C0" box="[1253,1401,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In addition, all the species discussed, except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FD0EBDDF6EB187BC" box="[695,927,440,464]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="romanodanubiale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FD0EBDDF6EB187BC" box="[695,927,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. romanodanubiale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FC6DBDDF695F87BC" box="[980,1137,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FC6DBDDF694387BC" box="[980,1133,440,464]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="longipenis">D. longipenis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are blind, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D58FF857750FAF3BDDF6DCC8798" class="Rhabditophora" family="Dendrocoelidae" genus="Dendrocoelum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Seriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="spatiosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B955EAC9FF857750FAF3BDDF6DCC8798" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. spatiosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has two eyes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |