treatments-xml/data/8C/23/7A/8C237AE33F135E91E0EBEB5C3D66E919.xml
2024-06-21 12:43:25 +02:00

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<mods:title id="86BDEF5BF16F17DFA806DCD26A9C88A6">The genus Apodrosus Marshall, 1922 in Cuba (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae, Polydrusini)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="8C237AE33F135E91E0EBEB5C3D66E919" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132649504" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C237AE33F135E91E0EBEB5C3D66E919" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8C237AE33F135E91E0EBEB5C3D66E919" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
<subSubSection id="8C577CD3E340C933CA14342F3B8F8300" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="28431A81984406514503E0A16152BF7F" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
<taxonomicName id="2F4CD33128AE1C9DD8F210A856226F21" ID-CoL="8HD3Z" authority="Marshall, 1922" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apodrosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apodrosus Marshall, 1922</taxonomicName>
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<subSubSection id="ECC3CAE9F958F845398031C8A418AAA9" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="7A897D9CE852FE2AC9CD12997571B6A1" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
<taxonomicName id="D7B4E18EE321D24725FD844E0BC99B62" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apodrosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apodrosus</taxonomicName>
Marshall, 1922: 59.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6E0F207534B8B786B09CFB4BC88052D6" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
<taxonomicName id="EC2CFFCF8B015D6D0D996FD9A750E346" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrusus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apodrusus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apodrusus</taxonomicName>
Marshall (in
<bibRefCitation id="C564CE0B28ABFB0EFD979CB852EC163C" author="Wolcott, GN" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Department of Agriculture of Porto Rico" pageId="27" pageNumber="104" pagination="1 - 313" title="&quot; Insecta Portoricensis &quot;. A preliminary annotated checklist of the insects of Puerto Rico, with descriptions of some new species." volume="7" year="1924">Wolcott 1924</bibRefCitation>
: 130, error).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A3C5E96E967ADFF18495326473615CCA" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" type="gender masculine">
<paragraph id="B708DCFFAFC891953C67112FD416DCCF" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Gender masculine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="178B46A7CAD7D2FBF1E286167EF05134" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
Type species
<taxonomicName id="0EE0B4D060E1D18700B2DDA6520F2CDE" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apodrosus wolcotti" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolcotti">Apodrosus wolcotti</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="489DA1ED3BB2310A9F8C2619C2D5E523" author="Marshall, GAK" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomolpogical Research" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" pagination="59 - 71" title="Some injurious Neotropical weevils (Curculionidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300045247" volume="13" year="1922">Marshall 1922</bibRefCitation>
: 59, by original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8F322F28EE9269CE4E8EBC2943F3174C" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A44285B50945CC345D8DAD906E66B082" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis and description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5AC1919C3CB208B96F12F7D108A2B804" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
<bibRefCitation id="6BE70D185D4C584ED20F3D5E604CDFB3" author="Giron, JC" pageId="26" pageNumber="103" url="https://doi.org/10.1101/053611" year="2010">
<normalizedToken id="716A59AE0182CE5EFE45A3828739D11C" originalValue="Girón">Giron</normalizedToken>
and Franz (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
present a detailed diagnosis and description of the genus. Their diagnosis (slightly modified) follows here:
<taxonomicName id="CD74BF2CFAE1A2DB5239C991AB32240C" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apodrosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apodrosus</taxonomicName>
is a genus of relatively small sized (2-7 mm), often metallic colored (but not among the Cuban species), exclusively Caribbean entimine weevils without a pronotal postocular lobe and postocular vibrissae, and with the humeri and wings well developed. Species of
<taxonomicName id="2CE376CB832C1C32861B0B4A13B30B4A" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apodrosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apodrosus</taxonomicName>
may resemble members of the
<taxonomicName id="A6420FE1B25ABF14A24DD9603C5A6ADC" lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" rank="tribe" tribe="Anypotactini">Anypotactini</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="A3431EF968EE3A0897015BB310C0B327" lsidName="" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" rank="tribe" tribe="Polydrusini">Polydrusini</taxonomicName>
; however,
<taxonomicName id="37F95B77B52CEE91352BEF8D16245EF0" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apodrosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apodrosus</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="29B94646261511036FA232965CB07B65" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Polydrusus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polydrusus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Polydrusus</taxonomicName>
and other polydrusine genera by a particular combination of characters including a median furrow on the head, a large, bare, and smooth triangular area formed by the epistome on the rostrum; the presence of premucro; the presence of a median fovea on sternum VII; and an either J- or Y-shaped female spermatheca.
<taxonomicName id="0EFB118DC76E1957D5426EC439B7A136" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apodrosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apodrosus</taxonomicName>
is furthermore distinguished from an undescribed though apparently closely related genus that also occurs at higher elevations in the Hispaniolan Cordillera by having a well
<normalizedToken id="3C405FE9AB89760B9CF5FB42C92F7075" originalValue="defined">defined</normalizedToken>
epistome, well developed elytral humeri, and fully developed wings. Finally,
<taxonomicName id="083E495E46C104FAC40BE74F4AFBDEA4" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apodrosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apodrosus</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="A51638E20A0154011AE1C2082BBD627F" originalValue="differs">differs</normalizedToken>
from
<taxonomicName id="91E9BD6BC15DE9A0D54886A342EB1294" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anypotactus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anypotactus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anypotactus</taxonomicName>
Schoenherr in having connate (as opposed to free) claws.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EF2E2BB7BB5A591502AE6D50FDE738A0" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="68A6D49BF19961229805EC6383A2F4D0" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ADEA2C47BF9C1611047FE1FF60822628" pageId="2" pageNumber="79">
Species of
<taxonomicName id="FEBC32C1A26918715655C5D4D6720C8C" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apodrosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Apodrosus</taxonomicName>
are known from the Bahamas, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Mona Island, Puerto Rico, and the Turks and Caicos Islands. The records of the genus from Cuba are reported herein for the first time.
</paragraph>
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